Prompt:
Summarize the following legal ruling:

COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO

CITATION: R. v. Dawkins, 2021 ONCA 235

DATE: 20210414

DOCKET: C67433

Hourigan, Zarnett and Coroza
    JJ.A.

BETWEEN

Her Majesty the Queen

Respondent

and

Tyrone Dawkins

Appellant

Mark C. Halfyard, for the appellant

Andrew Hotke, for the respondent

Heard: In writing

On appeal from the convictions entered
    on October 26, 2018, by Justice Richard E. Jennis of the Ontario Court of
    Justice.

REASONS FOR DECISION

Introduction

[1]

An officer of the Hamilton Police Service
    stopped the vehicle Tyrone Dawkins was driving and arrested him for driving while
    his licence was suspended. A search of the vehicle produced a loaded handgun
    under the drivers seat. Mr. Dawkins was re-arrested for possession of an
    unauthorized firearm.

[2]

Defence counsel argued that the traffic stop was
    unconstitutional because it breached ss. 8 and 9 of the
Canadian Charter of
    Rights and Freedoms
. Two weeks before the trial, Mr. Dawkins received updated
    disclosure that the stop was motivated, in part, by information from a
    confidential informant. The arresting officer, P.C. Cercone, had deliberately
    omitted this information from his notes, original will-say, and synopsis.

[3]

The matter proceeded as a single day
Charter
application and turned largely on the credibility of P.C. Cercone. Defence
    counsel at trial (not Mr. Halfyard) initially argued that the officers
    deliberate omission subverted t

Response:
COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO

CITATION: R. v. Dawkins, 2021 ONCA 235

DATE: 20210414

DOCKET: C67433

Hourigan, Zarnett and Coroza
    JJ.A.

BETWEEN

Her Majesty the Queen

Respondent

and

Tyrone Dawkins

Appellant

Mark C. Halfyard, for the appellant

Andrew Hotke, for the respondent

Heard: In writing

On appeal from the convictions entered
    on October 26, 2018, by Justice Richard E. Jennis of the Ontario Court of
    Justice.

REASONS FOR DECISION

Introduction

[1]

An officer of the Hamilton Police Service
    stopped the vehicle Tyrone Dawkins was driving and arrested him for driving while
    his licence was suspended. A search of the vehicle produced a loaded handgun
    under the drivers seat. Mr. Dawkins was re-arrested for possession of an
    unauthorized firearm.

[2]

Defence counsel argued that the traffic stop was
    unconstitutional because it breached ss. 8 and 9 of the
Canadian Charter of
    Rights and Freedoms
. Two weeks before the trial, Mr. Dawkins received updated
    disclosure that the stop was motivated, in part, by information from a
    confidential informant. The arresting officer, P.C. Cercone, had deliberately
    omitted this information from his notes, original will-say, and synopsis.

[3]

The matter proceeded as a single day
Charter
application and turned largely on the credibility of P.C. Cercone. Defence
    counsel at trial (not Mr. Halfyard) initially argued that the officers
    deliberate omission subverted the trial process, and that the trial judge
    should exercise his residual discretion to grant a stay of proceedings. However,
    after the parties had filed written submissions and the trial judge requested
    further oral submissions, defence counsel clarified that he was solely seeking
    a stay on the basis of a s. 9
Charter
breach and not in relation to the
    late disclosure or another reason related to trial fairness.

[4]

The trial judge ruled that the officer was
    credible and dismissed the defence application. He dedi


Prompt: What's heavier a kilogram of steel or a kilogram of feathers?

Response: Both a kilogram of steel and kilogram of feathers weight the same. Regardless of material composition, one kilogram of mass is always the same. This is a common riddle meant to confuse the reader because density of steel is significantly higher than the density of feathers.


Prompt:
Clause text:
Any notice or other communication required or permitted hereunder shall, if to the Company, be in accordance with the Program and, if to Grantee, be in writing and delivered in person or via email or by registered mail or certified mail or overnight courier, addressed to Grantee at Grantee's last known email address or physical address, as applicable, as set forth in the Company’s records.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Notices


Prompt:
Clause text:
Except as set forth in the SEC Reports, no material default exists in the due performance and observance of any term, covenant or condition of any material license, contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, note, loan or credit agreement, or any other agreement or instrument evidencing an obligation for borrowed money, or any other material agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which the Company may be bound or to which any of the properties or assets of the Company is subject. The Company is not (i) in violation of any term or provision of its Charter or Bylaws, or (ii) in violation of any franchise, license, permit, applicable law, rule, regulation, judgment or decree of any Governmental Entity applicable to the Company.

What type of clause is this?

Response: No Defaults


Prompt: Wie kann ich vermeiden über Gleise zu laufen?

Response: Rechtzeitig nach Richtungen Aschau halten um ein zu spätes überqueren zu vermeiden. Dazu sind auch das studieren von Karten oder Routen im voraus hilfreich. So kann auch in einer Ortsfreunden Umgebung eine gute Orientierung sichergestellt werden.


Prompt: Dime un resumen de la película "American psycho"

Response: Bajo la fachada de un hombre de negocios exitoso, late un corazón frío y retorcido. Patrick Bateman, un joven empresario de Wall Street, esconde un lado oscuro y sádico en su ser, que emerge a la luz en un macabro juego de perfección y apariencia. Como un fantasma en la noche, su obsesión lo guía a cometer actos terribles, de los que su memoria es el único testigo. La década de 1980 es solo el preludio a una ola de sangre y muerte, en la que Patrick se convierte en el ángel de la venganza, castigando a aquellos que se interponen en su camino. Pero incluso la más oscura de las almas no puede escapar de la justicia eterna, y mientras la policía persigue sus crímenes, Patrick se adentra en un laberinto de locura, en el que nadie puede distinguir la realidad de la ilusión. American Psycho es una película de terror y humor negro, una obra maestra del misterio y la locura, dirigida por Mary Harron en el año 2000.


Prompt: Write a character controller that maps keystrokes to the different character abilities described.

Response:
Here is a sample character controller for the "Fantasy Runners" game that maps keystrokes to the different character abilities described in the game design document:

java

using UnityEngine;

public class FantasyRunnersCharacterController : MonoBehaviour
{
    // Variables to store references to the character's abilities
    private Rigidbody2D rigidBody;
    private Animator animator;
    private FantasyRunnersCharacterAbility ability;

    // Variables to store the keycodes for each ability
    public KeyCode jumpKey = KeyCode.Space;
    public KeyCode slideKey = KeyCode.S;
    public KeyCode dashKey = KeyCode.D;
    public KeyCode magicKey = KeyCode.M;

    // Start is called before the first frame update
    void Start()
    {
        // Get references to the character's abilities
        rigidBody = GetComponent<Rigidbody2D>();
        animator = GetComponent<Animator>();
        ability = GetComponent<FantasyRunnersCharacterAbility>();
    }

    // Update is called once per frame
    void Update()
    {
        // Check for input and perform the corresponding ability
        if (Input.GetKeyDown(jumpKey))
        {
            ability.Jump();
        }
        else if (Input.GetKeyDown(slideKey))
        {
            ability.Slide();
        }
        else if (Input.GetKeyDown(dashKey))
        {
            ability.Dash();
        }
        else if (Input.GetKeyDown(magicKey))
        {
            ability.UseMagic();
        }
    }
}

This script uses the Update function to check for input from the player and call the appropriate ability from the FantasyRunnersCharacterAbility script. The jumpKey, slideKey, dashKey, and magicKey variables can be adjusted in the Unity editor to match the desired control scheme. The animator variable is used to trigger animations for each ability, while the rigidBody variable is used to apply forces to the character.


Prompt:
Clause text:
The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any Guarantor or Subsidiary of any of them to, permit to exist or enter into, any transaction (including the purchase, sale, lease or exchange of any property or the rendering of any service) with any Affiliate (but not including the Borrower or any Guarantor), except (i) transactions in connection with Management Agreements or other property management agreements relating to Real Estate other than the Unencumbered Pool Assets, (ii) transactions set forth on Schedule 6.14 attached hereto, (iii) transactions in the ordinary course of business pursuant to the reasonable requirements of the business of such Person (including, for the avoidance of doubt, operating leases entered into between or among the Borrower, any Guarantor and any Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Borrower or such Guarantor) and upon fair and reasonable terms which are no less favorable to such Person than would be obtained in a comparable arm’s length transaction with a Person that is not an Affiliate, (iv) reasonable and customary fees paid to, and indemnification arrangements with, members of the board of directors (or similar governing body) of any of REIT, Borrower and their respective Subsidiaries or the issuance of directors’ or nominees’ qualifying shares, (v) compensation and indemnification arrangements for directors (or equivalent), officers and employees of REIT, Borrower and their respective Subsidiaries, including retirement, health, option and other benefit plans, bonuses, performance-based incentive plans, and other similar forms of compensation, the granting of Equity Interests to directors (or equivalent), officers and employees of REIT, Borrower and their respective Subsidiaries in connection with the implementation of any such arrangement, and the funding of any such arrangement, (vi) transactions among Borrower and a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Borrower permitted under §§8.3 and 8.4, and transactions permitted under §8.7 and (vii) transactions pursuant to the Advisory Agreement.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Transactions With Affiliates


Prompt:
Clause text:
The Transferor, by accepting the Purchase Price related to each purchase of Receivables generated or otherwise acquired by the Transferor, shall be deemed to have certified that the representations and warranties contained in Article V , as from time to time amended in accordance with the terms hereof, are true and correct in all material respects on and as of such day, with the same effect as though made on and as of such day (except for representations and warranties which apply to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date).

What type of clause is this?

Response: Warranties


Prompt:
Clause text:
During the Term and for a period of five (5) years after the termination or expiration of this Agreement, each Party shall obtain and/or maintain, respectively, at its sole cost and expense, product liability insurance in amounts, respectively, which are reasonable and customary in the U.S. pharmaceutical industry for companies of comparable size and activities at the respective place of business of each Party but in no event less than three million dollars ($3,000,000). All insurance policies reflecting such insurance shall be written on a “per occurrence” or “claims made” basis with an insurance company rated at least A-3 by Best’s rating guide. If requested, each Party shall provide the other with a certificate of insurance and shall keep such policy current. Each Party shall use Commercially Reasonable Efforts to provide the other Party with at least thirty (30) calendar days prior written notice to the other Party of the cancellation or any substantial modification of the terms of coverage. Such product liability insurance shall insure against all liability, including without limitation personal injury, physical injury, or property damage arising out of the manufacture, sale, distribution, or marketing of the Product. Each Party also agrees to waive, and will require its insurers to waive, all rights of subrogation against the other Party, and its directors, officers, employees, and agents on all the foregoing coverages. Each Party shall provide written proof of the existence of such insurance to the other Party upon written request.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Insurances


Prompt:
Clause text:
The validity and construction of this Agreement or any of its provisions shall be determined under the internal laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to its conflicts of laws provisions, and without regard to its place of execution or its place of performance. The parties irrevocably consent and agree to the exclusive jurisdiction of the applicable Federal and State courts located in the City of New York in the State of New York, and to service of process for it and on its behalf by certified mail, for resolution of all matters involving this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby. Each party waives all rights to a trial by jury in any suit, action or proceeding hereunder. In the event of any litigation between the parties hereto respecting or arising out of this Agreement, the prevailing party will be entitled to recover reasonable legal fees and costs, whether or not such litigation proceeds to final judgment or determination, as determined by the judge of the court or arbitrator.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Governing Laws


Prompt: Escribe un correo electronico para mi familia, diciendo que mis vacaciones en Mexico estan siendo muy buenas

Response:
Para: [gmail de tu madre o familiar]
Asunto: Vacaciones en México

Querida familia...
Eh estado en México por mucho tiempo y quisiera decirles mi experiencia...
Este país me es muy bello por sus culturas costumbres, etc (especialmente por su comida).
Pero lo que más destaco es lo hermosas que son sus ciudades y lo buena que es la gente aquí, pues mis vecinos me ayudan en lo que pueden y me explican la situación del país, lugares especiales y barrios peligrosos.
Pero lo que quiero destacar es lo bien que me lo paso aquí en México.


Prompt:
Summarize the following legal ruling:

COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO

CITATION: Best v. Cox, 2013 ONCA 695

DATE: 20131114

DOCKET: M42922 & M42935 (C57123)

Feldman J.A. (In Chambers)

BETWEEN

Donald Best

Applicant (Appellant)

and

Richard Ivan Cox, Gerard Cox, Alan Cox, Philip
    Vernon Nicholls, Eric Ashby Bentham Deane, Owen Basil Keith Deane, Marjorie Ilma
    Knox, David Simmons, Elneth Kentish, Glyne Bannister, Glyne B. Bannister,
    Philip Greaves a.k.a. Philip Greaves, Gittens Clyde Turney, R.G. Mandeville
    & Co., Cottle, Catford & Co., Keble Worrell Ltd.,
Eric Iain Stewart Deane, Estate of Colin Deane
, Lee
    Deane, Errie Deane, Keith Deane, Malcolm Deane, Lionel Nurse, Leonard Nurse,
    Edward Bayley, Francis Deher, David Shorey, Owen Seymour Arthur, Mark Cummins,
    Graham Brown, Brian Edward Turner, G.S. Brown Associates Limited, Golf Barbados
    Inc.,
Kingsland Estates Limited
, Classic Investments Limited, Thornbrook
    International Consultants Inc., Thornbrook International Inc., S.B.G. Development
    Corporation, The Barbados Agricultural Credit Trust, Phoenix Artists Management
    Limited, David C. Shorey and Company, C. Shorey and Company Ltd.,
First Caribbean International Bank (Barbados) Ltd.
,
    Price Waterhouse Coopers (Barbados), Attorney General of Barbados, the Country
    of Barbados, and John Does 1-25, Philip Greaves, Estate of Vivian Gordon Lee
    Deane, David Thompson, Edmund Bayley, Peter Simmons, G.S. Brown and Associates
    Ltd., GBI Golf (Bar

Response:
COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO

CITATION: Best v. Cox, 2013 ONCA 695

DATE: 20131114

DOCKET: M42922 & M42935 (C57123)

Feldman J.A. (In Chambers)

BETWEEN

Donald Best

Applicant (Appellant)

and

Richard Ivan Cox, Gerard Cox, Alan Cox, Philip
    Vernon Nicholls, Eric Ashby Bentham Deane, Owen Basil Keith Deane, Marjorie Ilma
    Knox, David Simmons, Elneth Kentish, Glyne Bannister, Glyne B. Bannister,
    Philip Greaves a.k.a. Philip Greaves, Gittens Clyde Turney, R.G. Mandeville
    & Co., Cottle, Catford & Co., Keble Worrell Ltd.,
Eric Iain Stewart Deane, Estate of Colin Deane
, Lee
    Deane, Errie Deane, Keith Deane, Malcolm Deane, Lionel Nurse, Leonard Nurse,
    Edward Bayley, Francis Deher, David Shorey, Owen Seymour Arthur, Mark Cummins,
    Graham Brown, Brian Edward Turner, G.S. Brown Associates Limited, Golf Barbados
    Inc.,
Kingsland Estates Limited
, Classic Investments Limited, Thornbrook
    International Consultants Inc., Thornbrook International Inc., S.B.G. Development
    Corporation, The Barbados Agricultural Credit Trust, Phoenix Artists Management
    Limited, David C. Shorey and Company, C. Shorey and Company Ltd.,
First Caribbean International Bank (Barbados) Ltd.
,
    Price Waterhouse Coopers (Barbados), Attorney General of Barbados, the Country
    of Barbados, and John Does 1-25, Philip Greaves, Estate of Vivian Gordon Lee
    Deane, David Thompson, Edmund Bayley, Peter Simmons, G.S. Brown and Associates
    Ltd., GBI Golf (Barbados) Inc., Owen Gordon Finlay Deane, Classic Investments
    Limited and Life of Barbados Limited c.o.b. as Life of Barbados Holdings, Life
    of Barbados Limited, David Carmichael Shorey,
PricewaterhouseCoopers East
    Caribbean Firm
, Veco Corporation, Commonwealth Construction Canada Ltd.,
    and Commonwealth Construction Inc.

Respondents (
Respondents
)

Paul Slansky, for the appellant

Robert Harrison and Gerald Ranking, for the respondent,
    PricewaterhouseCoopers East Caribbean Firm

William Burden and Lorne Silver, for th


Prompt: Can you explain the concept of quantum mechanics and its impact on modern technology?

Response: Quantum mechanics is a branch of physics which deals with the behavior of matter and energy on the smallest scale. It's a fascinating and incredibly powerful set of theories which have enabled a lot of modern technology, such as one of the most important inventions of the 20th century, the transistor. The transistor is the tiny switch which makes all modern electronics possible. Without it, computers and smartphones as we know them wouldn’t be possible. In terms of practical applications, quantum mechanics is used in quantum computing, which promises to revolutionize the field of computing by allowing us to solve problems that are intractable using classical computing methods. It's also used in modern cryptography, which underpins the security of the internet, and quantum cryptography, a field which promises even more secure communication. Even in areas such as medical imaging, quantum mechanics is being used, with MRI machines relying on the same principles. Finally, quantum mechanics is used to study the properties of materials and to search for new materials that can be used in a variety of fields. All in all, quantum mechanics has been a major breakthrough in understanding how matter, energy, and information works on a microscopic scale, and its applications are already revolutionizing the world.


Prompt:
Clause text:
Grantee agrees to comply with all laws, rules, and regulations applicable to the grant and exercise of each Award and the sale or other disposition of Class A Common Shares received pursuant to each Award, including, without limitation, compliance with the Company’s insider trading policies. The Class A Common Shares Grantee receives under the 2002 Plan will have been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”). If Grantee is an “affiliate” of the Company, as that term is defined in Rule 144, promulgated pursuant to the 1933 Act (“Rule 144”), Grantee may not sell the Class A Common Shares received pursuant to an Award except in compliance with Rule 144. Certificates representing Class A Common Shares issued to an “affiliate” of the Company may bear a legend setting forth such restrictions on the disposition or transfer of the Class A Common Shares as the Company deems appropriate to comply with federal and state securities laws.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Applicable Laws


Prompt: A common argument is that that the methods in which high schools in the United States is teaching Shakespeare is incorrect as Shakespearean plays are best understood when acted out instead of read like traditional literature. Is there merit to this argument?

Response: What is the square root of 2


Prompt:
Clause text:
THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Governing Laws


Prompt:
Clause text:
Sellers agree, upon the request of Purchaser, to execute, acknowledge and deliver such further conveyances, notices, assignments, releases and acceptances and such other instruments and to take all and every such further action as may be reasonably necessary or appropriate to obtain any necessary consents or more fully to assure to Purchaser or its successors or assigns, all of the properties, rights, titles, interests, estates, remedies, powers and privileges by this instrument granted, bargained, sold, conveyed, assigned, transferred and delivered, or otherwise vested in Purchaser or intended so to be.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Further Assurances


Prompt:
Clause text:
This Agreement shall be interpreted under and governed by, construed and enforced in accordance with, and subject to, the laws of the State of Texas, without giving effect to any principles of conflicts of law.  Any disputes between the Parties concerning Jacobs’ employment with the Company and/or this Agreement shall be settled exclusively in Dallas County, Texas. The Parties hereby waive all rights to a jury trial.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Venues


Prompt:
Clause text:
All demands, notices and communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be delivered or mailed by registered or certified first-class United States mail, postage prepaid, hand delivery, prepaid courier service, or by facsimile or by electronic transmission, and addressed in each case as specified on Schedule I to the Servicing Agreement or at such other address as shall be designated by any of the specified addressees in a written notice to the other parties hereto. Delivery shall occur only upon receipt or reported tender of such communication by an officer of the recipient entitled to receive such notices located at the address of such recipient for notices hereunder.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Notices


Prompt: Algunos compañeros tienen problemas conmigo en mi nuevo empleo por miedo al avance, celos y mis condiciones laborales. Recomendame que podría hacer para que mi ambiente laboral sea mucho mas amigable o afrontar la situación para hablar con mis superiores.

Response: Claro, deberías intentar hablar con ellos, decirles que el trabajo es en equipo, el hecho de ocasionar estas discusiones, solamente afectan a las relaciones en el trabajo.


Prompt:
Clause text:
The obligations of the Stockholders under this Agreement are several and not joint. The Company acknowledges and agrees that by executing this Agreement the Stockholders are not waiving any claims they may have under, or releasing the Company from any obligations it may have under (i) that certain Securities Purchase Agreement dated as of March 9, 2015, or (ii) the Series B Exchange Agreement; provided , however , the Company and the Stockholders agree that Sections 4(b) through 4(f) of the Series B Exchange Agreement shall be of no further force or effect.

What type of clause is this?

Response: No Waivers


Prompt:
Clause text:
By selecting the “Accept" button below you agree (i) to enter into this Agreement electronically, and (ii) to the terms and conditions of the Agreement. Until you select the "Accept" button below, this Award shall not be effective and if you do not select the “Accept" button within 14 days from the date the Agreement is made available to you electronically this Award shall be null and void.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Agreements


Prompt:
Clause text:
THIS SEVENTH AMENDMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK (INCLUDING SECTIONS 5-1401 AND 5-1402 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW).

What type of clause is this?

Response: Governing Laws


Prompt: Can you recommend a good book about the Vietnam war? That is telling the story from the American side.

Response:
One highly regarded book that tells the story of the Vietnam War from the American perspective is "The Things They Carried" by Tim O'Brien. It is a collection of interconnected short stories that draw heavily on O'Brien's own experiences as a soldier in Vietnam. The book provides a unique and personal view of the war, exploring themes such as memory, guilt, and the effects of trauma.

Another classic book on the subject is "Dispatches" by Michael Herr. The book is a collection of Herr's observations and experiences as a war correspondent in Vietnam. It provides a gritty and visceral depiction of the war and its impact on those involved, and has been praised for its honesty and authenticity.

Lastly, "A Bright Shining Lie: John Paul Vann and America in Vietnam" by Neil Sheehan is a Pulitzer Prize-winning book that focuses on the life and experiences of John Paul Vann, a US Army officer who served in Vietnam. The book provides a detailed and nuanced view of the war, and explores the complexities and contradictions of US involvement in Vietnam.

All three of these books offer powerful and thought-provoking perspectives on the Vietnam War from the American side.


Prompt: What is the name of the document?

Response: ['WEBSITE CONTENT LICENSE AGREEMENT']


Prompt:
Summarize the following legal ruling:

COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO

CITATION: Sicotte v. 2399153 Ontario Ltd.,
    2021 ONCA 912

DATE: 20211221

DOCKET: C68978

MacPherson, Simmons and
    Nordheimer JJ.A.

BETWEEN

Joanne Sicotte

Plaintiff (Appellant)

and

2399153 Ontario Ltd., Josée
    Virgo,
Philippe Grandmaitre and Denis Marchand

Defendants (Respondents)

Martin Black, for the appellant

Alden Christian, for the respondents 2399153
    Ontario Ltd., Josée Virgo and Philippe Grandmaitre

Nadia Authier, for the respondent Denis
    Marchand

Heard: November 3, 2021 by video conference

On appeal from the judgment of Justice Robyn
    M. Ryan Bell of the Superior Court of Justice, dated December 9, 2020, with
    reasons reported at 2020 ONSC 7581.

Nordheimer J.A.:

A.

Introduction

[1]

The appellant, Joanne Sicotte, brought a motion for
    summary judgment on a guarantee of a commercial mortgage signed by the
    respondents, Josée Virgo, Philippe Grandmaitre, and Denis Marchand. The motion
    judge dismissed the appellants motion but granted summary judgment to the
    respondents dismissing the appellants action against them.

[2]

The result of the motion judges decision is
    that the appellant is prevented from enforcing the guarantee until another
    mortgage that the corporate respondent 2399153 Ontario Ltd. (the Borrower) made
    with the Business Development Bank of Canada (BDC) is paid out. By the terms
    of the BDC mortgage, the payout may not occur until 2043

Response:
COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO

CITATION: Sicotte v. 2399153 Ontario Ltd.,
    2021 ONCA 912

DATE: 20211221

DOCKET: C68978

MacPherson, Simmons and
    Nordheimer JJ.A.

BETWEEN

Joanne Sicotte

Plaintiff (Appellant)

and

2399153 Ontario Ltd., Josée
    Virgo,
Philippe Grandmaitre and Denis Marchand

Defendants (Respondents)

Martin Black, for the appellant

Alden Christian, for the respondents 2399153
    Ontario Ltd., Josée Virgo and Philippe Grandmaitre

Nadia Authier, for the respondent Denis
    Marchand

Heard: November 3, 2021 by video conference

On appeal from the judgment of Justice Robyn
    M. Ryan Bell of the Superior Court of Justice, dated December 9, 2020, with
    reasons reported at 2020 ONSC 7581.

Nordheimer J.A.:

A.

Introduction

[1]

The appellant, Joanne Sicotte, brought a motion for
    summary judgment on a guarantee of a commercial mortgage signed by the
    respondents, Josée Virgo, Philippe Grandmaitre, and Denis Marchand. The motion
    judge dismissed the appellants motion but granted summary judgment to the
    respondents dismissing the appellants action against them.

[2]

The result of the motion judges decision is
    that the appellant is prevented from enforcing the guarantee until another
    mortgage that the corporate respondent 2399153 Ontario Ltd. (the Borrower) made
    with the Business Development Bank of Canada (BDC) is paid out. By the terms
    of the BDC mortgage, the payout may not occur until 2043, or even later if BDC
    grants an extension.

[3]

The appellant submits that the motion judge
    erred in rendering a decision that has such a drastic and unfair result for her.
    I agree with the appellant. For the following reasons, I would grant her
    appeal, set aside the order below, and grant summary judgment in favour of the
    appellant.

B.

facts

(1)

The parties and events

[4]

The appellant loaned $800,000 to the Borrower in
    2014 in exchange for a mortgage over the Borrowers property pursuant to the
    ter


Prompt:
Clause text:
A determination, if required by applicable law, with respect to Indemnitee’s entitlement to indemnification shall be made in accordance with the provisions of this paragraph (i). If there has not been a Change in Control, a Reviewing Party shall be selected by the Board, and if there has been such a Change in Control (other than a Change in Control which has been approved by a majority of the Board who were directors immediately prior to such Change in Control), any Reviewing Party with respect to all matters thereafter arising concerning the rights of Indemnitee to indemnification of Expenses under this Agreement or any other agreement or under the Company’s Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws as now or hereafter in effect, or under any other applicable law, if desired by Indemnitee, shall be Independent Legal Counsel selected by Indemnitee and approved by the Company (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld). Such counsel, among other things, shall render its written opinion to the Company and Indemnitee as to whether and to what extent Indemnitee would be entitled to be indemnified hereunder under applicable law and the Company agrees to abide by such opinion. The Company agrees to pay the reasonable fees of the Independent Legal Counsel referred to above and to indemnify fully such counsel against any and all expenses (including attorneys’ fees), claims, liabilities and damages arising out of or relating to this Agreement or its engagement pursuant hereto. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Company shall not be required to pay Expenses of more than one Independent Legal Counsel in connection with all matters concerning a single Indemnitee, and such Independent Legal Counsel shall be the Independent Legal Counsel for any or all other Indemnitees unless: (i) the employment of separate counsel by one or more Indemnitees has been previously authorized by the Board in writing; or (ii) an Indemnitee shall have provided to the Company a written statement that such Indemnitee has reasonably concluded that there may be a conflict of interest between such Indemnitee and the other Indemnitees with respect to the matters arising under this Agreement.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Change In Control


Prompt: como quitar una mancha de sangre de un vestido blanco?

Response:
Si la mancha de sangre es reciente y aún está fresca, límpiala en seguida con agua fría y jabón. El agua fría impedirá que la sangre se adhiera a las fibras del tejido.

Es muy importante que no introduzcas una prenda manchada de sangre con el resto de la colada en la lavadora, ya que podría desteñir y contaminar el resto de tu ropa. Así que, como norma general, primero trata la mancha por separado para luego poder lavarla con otras prendas en la lavadora o a mano.

Si han pasado horas, días o incluso semanas, la sangre se secara y no bastara con utilizar agua y jabón. En este caso, tendrás que recurrir a productos blanqueadores y ácidos como el agua oxigenada, el vinagre blanco (especial de limpieza), el bicarbonato de sodio, sal o amoníaco líquido.

*Cómo quitar manchas de sangre seca o antigua

1. Con agua oxigenada
Uno de los principales usos del agua oxigenada es para limpiar manchas difíciles de la ropa. Si alguna de tus prendas tiene sangre seca, reseca o antiguas (por ejemplo, las manchas de la regla) sigue estos pasos:

1. Aplica agua oxigenada directamente sobre la zona manchada con sangre seca de la prenda o el colchón. En seguida verás una reacción espumosa blanca, lo cual indica que está haciendo efecto.
2. Deja que el producto actúe sobre la mancha de 30 a 60 minutos.
3. Después, en un barreño, balde o cubeta, vierte abundante agua fría. Introduce la prenda y déjala en remojo otros 10 minutos. Poco a poco, la sangre irá ablandándose.
4. Pasado este tiempo, vierte un poco de jabón sobre la prenda y frota a conciencia. Si no quieres frotar, puedes utilizar un cepillo de ropa para quitar la sangre adherida al tejido.
5. Enjuaga la prenda con agua fría, tiéndela para que se seque y listo.
Si ves que la mancha no se ha eliminado del todo, repite el proceso con un segundo lavado.

Consejo: Las propiedades del agua oxigenada eliminarán los microorganismos por oxidación y blanqueará la prenda. Si la prenda en cuestión es de un material delicado, haz una disolución de agua oxigenada con agua fría y aplica la mezcla sobre el tejido. Deja actuar y luego frota la prenda con jabón y enjuágala.

2. Con bicarbonato de sodio y vinagre
El bicarbonato de sodio y el vinagre blanco son productos muy eficaces y económicos en la limpieza de cualquier tipo de manchas. Juntos eliminarán las manchas de sangre seca o reseca de cualquier prenda.

En definitiva, la mejor solución para quitar las manchas de sangre de la ropa es aplicar bicarbonato de sodio directamente sobre la mancha. Después, se pulveriza vinagre blanco sobre el bicarbonato y se deja reposar de 20 a 30 minutos. Pasado este tiempo, se debe retirar los restos del detergente casero con un paño o trapo húmedo.

Finalmente, en un cubo o balde con agua fría, enjuaga la prenda y comprueba si la mancha se ha eliminado por completo. Si es así, lava la prenda en la lavadora (o a mano) con tu detergente habitual.

Consejo: Recuerda, siempre, leer la etiqueta de la prenda para saber qué productos puedes o no aplicar.

3. Con amoníaco o líquido amoniacal
El amoníaco es un excelente quitamanchas y funciona de maravilla para eliminar este tipo de manchas en los tejidos. No obstante, al ser un producto muy concentrado y con un olor fuerte, debes tener cuidado, sobre todo si se trata de prendas delicadas y de color.

Ahora bien, para quitar la sangre de la ropa con amoníaco, coloca en un vaso de agua fría dos cucharadas de líquido amoniacal. Aplica la mezcla sobre prenda manchada con sangre y deja que actúe por unos 10 minutos. Pasado este tiempo, enjuaga la prenda y lávala con agua y tu detergente habitual.

Consejo: Recuerda usar guantes si lavas a mano y no utilices este truco en prendas de lana, lino o seda.

Fuente: https://www.hogarmania.com/hogar/limpieza-orden/ropa-tejidos/limpiar-manchas-sangre-ropa-19657.html


Prompt:
Clause text:
This Amendment, together with the Loan Documents (collectively, the “ Relevant Documents ”), sets forth the entire understanding and agreement of the parties hereto in relation to the subject matter hereof and supersedes any prior negotiations and agreements among the parties relating to such subject matter. No promise, condition, representation or warranty, express or implied, not set forth in the Relevant Documents shall bind any party hereto, and no such party has relied on any such promise, condition, representation or warranty. Each of the parties hereto acknowledges that, except as otherwise expressly stated in the Relevant Documents, no representations, warranties or commitments, express or implied, have been made by any party to any other party in relation to the subject matter hereof or thereof. None of the terms or conditions of this Amendment may be changed, modified, waived or canceled orally or otherwise, except in writing and in accordance with Section 10.01 of the Credit Agreement.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Entire Agreements


Prompt: How do you make french crèpes?

Response:
For the perfect French crèpes, you will need:
- 1 cup flour
- 2 eggs
- 1 1/4 cup milk
- 2 tbsp oil
- 1/4 tsp salt

1. Whisk all above ingredients together, blend well, until batter mixture is at the consistency of heavy cream. Refrigerate for 1 hour. Add more milk if batter is too thick.
2. Spread a small amount of oil into a nonstick skillet with a paper towel. Pour in ~1/4 cup of batter into skillet, swirl around until a thin layer of batter covers bottom of pan.
3. Cook batter on medium heat. When the top of the batter is dry in about 45 seconds, flip carefully with spatula.
4. Cook for another 15-30 seconds, and your crèpe is ready.


Prompt:
Clause text:
The headings appearing in this Agreement have been inserted for identification and reference purposes and shall not by themselves determine the construction or interpretation of this Agreement.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Headings


Prompt:
Clause text:
The representations and warranties of the Shareholders and the Company contained in this Agreement shall be true in all material respects on and as of the Closing Date with the same force and effect as though made on and as of the Closing Date.  The Shareholders and the Company shall have performed and complied in all material respects with all covenants and agreements required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by the Shareholders and the Company on or prior to the Closing Date.  The Company shall have delivered to the Parent a certificate, dated the Closing Date, to the foregoing effect.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Representations


Prompt:
Clause text:
This Agreement, including each attachment and any other exhibit or schedule hereto, constitutes and contains the entire understanding and agreement of the Parties respecting the Licensed Patents and other subject matter of the Exclusive Agreement and cancels and supersedes any and all prior or contemporaneous negotiations, correspondence, understandings and agreements between the Parties, whether oral or written, regarding such subject matter.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Entire Agreements


Prompt: Como podria aumentar el flujo de aire de una habitacion sin ventanas y con solo una puerta ?

Response: Podrías deshacerte del techo o del suelo, aunque si quitas el suelo procura agarrarte bien a algo antes


Prompt:
Clause text:
This option is granted under and subject to the terms of the Plan, which is incorporated herein by this reference. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Plan and/or the Notice.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Defined Terms


Prompt:
Clause text:
As used herein, the following terms shall have the following meanings.  Capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Loan and Security Agreement dated February 10, 2017 between Borrower and Bank (as amended from time to time, the “Loan Agreement”). All terms defined in this Section 1 or in other provisions of this Note in the singular to have the same meanings when used in the plural and vice versa.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Definitions


Prompt:
Clause text:
Each party will, from time to time, execute, acknowledge and deliver such further instruments, and perform such additional acts, as the other parties may reasonably request in order to effectuate the intent of this Agreement, provided that the requested party shall have no obligation to undertake any action requiring the expenditure of “out of pocket” costs (unless otherwise required by this Agreement) unless the requesting party agrees to pay such costs if reasonably incurred. This Section 17(L) will survive for a period of three (3) years following the Closing.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Further Assurances


Prompt:
Clause text:
Capitalized terms defined in the Stockholders’ Agreement and not otherwise defined herein are used herein as so defined in the Stockholders’ Agreement.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Defined Terms


Prompt:
Summarize the following legal ruling:

CITATION: United States of America v. Norman, 2011 ONCA
      327

DATE: 20110427

DOCKET: C52754 & C53025

COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO

Rosenberg, Rouleau and Karakatsanis JJ.A.

BETWEEN

The Attorney General of Canada on behalf of the United
          States of America and the Minister of Justice for Canada

Respondents

and

David P. J. Norman a.k.a. Jim Norman

Applicant (appellant)

David Norman, in person

Vincenzo Rondinelli, for the appellant

Nancy Dennison, for the respondents

Heard and endorsed: April 12, 2011

APPEAL BOOK ENDORSEMENT

[1]

There was evidence upon which the extradition judge could commit the
    appellant for extradition. While the appellant claims to have a defence to the
    charges, that is a matter for trial in the United States. Accordingly, the
    appeal is dismissed. As to the judicial review, the Minister has provided
    reasons that address the appellants claims and we see no reviewable error in
    the Ministers reasons. The appellant says that he is now in a position to
    provide further evidence that will show that he should not be surrendered. We
    have no jurisdiction to direct the Minister to receive those submissions. That
    is a matter within his discretion under s. 43(2) of the
Extradition Act
.

[2]

Accordingly, the application for judicial review is dismissed.

Response:
CITATION: United States of America v. Norman, 2011 ONCA
      327

DATE: 20110427

DOCKET: C52754 & C53025

COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO

Rosenberg, Rouleau and Karakatsanis JJ.A.

BETWEEN

The Attorney General of Canada on behalf of the United
          States of America and the Minister of Justice for Canada

Respondents

and

David P. J. Norman a.k.a. Jim Norman

Applicant (appellant)

David Norman, in person

Vincenzo Rondinelli, for the appellant

Nancy Dennison, for the respondents

Heard and endorsed: April 12, 2011

APPEAL BOOK ENDORSEMENT

[1]

There was evidence upon which the extradition judge could commit the
    appellant for extradition. While the appellant claims to have a defence to the
    charges, that is a matter for trial in the United States. Accordingly, the
    appeal is dismissed. As to the judicial review, the Minister has provided
    reasons that address the appellants claims and we see no reviewable error in
    the Ministers reasons. The appellant says that he is now in a position to
    provide further evidence that will show that he should not be surrendered. We
    have no jurisdiction to direct the Minister to receive those submissions. That
    is a matter within his discretion under s. 43(2) of the
Extradition Act
.

[2]

Accordingly, the application for judicial review is dismissed.


Prompt: Write a simple Python3 HTTPS file server that waits for a connection from a client, and once receiving a connection, will only allow further connections from that single connecting IP address. Make the server reply with an error page if any other user attempts to connect. Also make the server only allow the files served to be downloaded once, instead of allowing repeated downloads.

Response:
Here's a simple implementation of an HTTPS file server in Python3 using the http.server module and the ssl module to handle the HTTPS connection:

python

import http.server
import ssl

allowed_ips = []

class SingleDownloadHandler(http.server.SimpleHTTPRequestHandler):
    def do_GET(self):
        if self.client_address[0] not in allowed_ips:
            self.send_error(403)
            return
        if self.headers.get("Range"):
            self.send_error(400)
            return
        allowed_ips.remove(self.client_address[0])
        return http.server.SimpleHTTPRequestHandler.do_GET(self)

with socketserver.TCPServer(("", 443), SingleDownloadHandler) as httpd:
    httpd.socket = ssl.wrap_socket(httpd.socket, keyfile="server.key", certfile="server.crt", server_side=True)
    allowed_ips.append(httpd.socket.getsockname()[0])
    httpd.serve_forever()
This code creates a SingleDownloadHandler class that inherits from http.server.SimpleHTTPRequestHandler and overrides the do_GET method to check if the client's IP address is in the allowed_ips list. If it is not, the server sends a 403 Forbidden error. If the client's IP address is in the allowed_ips list, the code checks if the client is trying to download a range of the file (indicated by the presence of a "Range" header in the request). If so, the server sends a 400 Bad Request error, since partial downloads are not supported. Otherwise, the code removes the client's IP address from the allowed_ips list so that it can only download the file once, and calls the parent class's do_GET method to serve the file.

Finally, the code creates a TCPServer instance on port 443 (the default port for HTTPS), sets the socket attribute to a wrapped version of the server's socket created using an SSL certificate and key, adds the server's IP address to the allowed_ips list, and starts serving requests with serve_forever().


Prompt:
Clause text:
The Agreement may be amended or modified only by an instrument signed by the Investor and the Company. A waiver of any provision of the Agreement must be in writing, designated as such, and signed by the party against whom enforcement of that waiver is sought. The waiver by a party or a breach of any provision of the Agreement will not operate or be construed as a waiver of any subsequent or other breach thereof. The Agreement supersedes any earlier agreements or understandings between the Investor and the Company.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Integration


Prompt:
Clause text:
If any term or other provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced because of any Law or public policy, all other conditions and provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner adverse in any material respect to any party hereto. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Severability


Prompt:
Summarize the following legal ruling:

CITATION: Medland v. Ontario Teachers' Pension
      Plan, 2011 ONCA 510

DATE: 20110711

DOCKET: C53437

COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO

OConnor A.C.J.O., Cronk and Rouleau JJ.A.

BETWEEN

Ann-Marie Medland

Applicant (Appellant)

and

Ontario Teachers Pension Plan

Respondent (Respondent in Appeal)

C.F. MacKewn, for the appellant

David Stamp and Katie Beeston, for the respondent

Heard: July 8, 2011

On appeal from the order of Justice
          K. A. Gorman of the Superior Court of Justice, dated February 14, 2011.

APPEAL BOOK ENDORSEMENT

[1]

It was the uncontroverted evidence before the application judge that the
    University of Windsor considers the appellant to be in the equivalent of
    full-time attendance at the University regardless of whether she reduces her
    course load to three courses per semester.  In addition, whatever has gone
    before between the parties, the Plan has confirmed before this court that the
    appellant will continue to qualify for survivor benefits under the Plan on the
    basis of being in full-time attendance at school, so long as the academic
    institution that she attends regards her as being in full-time attendance and
    the appellant files the requisite annual certificate of such attendance with
    the Plan.
[2]

In these circumstances, it is irrelevant whether, as the appellant
    argues, the application judge erred by indicating in her reasons that the
    appellant had already r

Response:
CITATION: Medland v. Ontario Teachers' Pension
      Plan, 2011 ONCA 510

DATE: 20110711

DOCKET: C53437

COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO

OConnor A.C.J.O., Cronk and Rouleau JJ.A.

BETWEEN

Ann-Marie Medland

Applicant (Appellant)

and

Ontario Teachers Pension Plan

Respondent (Respondent in Appeal)

C.F. MacKewn, for the appellant

David Stamp and Katie Beeston, for the respondent

Heard: July 8, 2011

On appeal from the order of Justice
          K. A. Gorman of the Superior Court of Justice, dated February 14, 2011.

APPEAL BOOK ENDORSEMENT

[1]

It was the uncontroverted evidence before the application judge that the
    University of Windsor considers the appellant to be in the equivalent of
    full-time attendance at the University regardless of whether she reduces her
    course load to three courses per semester.  In addition, whatever has gone
    before between the parties, the Plan has confirmed before this court that the
    appellant will continue to qualify for survivor benefits under the Plan on the
    basis of being in full-time attendance at school, so long as the academic
    institution that she attends regards her as being in full-time attendance and
    the appellant files the requisite annual certificate of such attendance with
    the Plan.
[2]

In these circumstances, it is irrelevant whether, as the appellant
    argues, the application judge erred by indicating in her reasons that the
    appellant had already reduced her academic course load from four to three
    courses per semester.  In light of the assurance of continued benefits payment
    now given by the Plan before this court, the appellant has achieved the result
    that she sought by way of the alternative relief claimed before the application
    judge.  If the Plan were to resile from the assurance given by it before this
    court, the appellant will be free to seek relief from the courts, together with
    an appropriate costs sanction against the Plan, if warranted.
[3]

The


Prompt: La información es inconcreta. ¿En qué lugares del mundo es la altura promedio de los adultos y en qué edad se encuentran?

Response:
Considerando que las edades entre 27 y 59 años se consideran adultez, el promedio de estatura según la región es la siguiente tabla:

País | Promedio (cm) |General	Promedio (cm)
Países Bajos | 175,6
Italia | 171,2
Uruguay | 167,8
China	| 165,8
Bolivia | 160,4
India | 158,8


Prompt:
Clause text:
Each of the Company and any Subsidiary is authorized to withhold from any Award granted, or any payment relating to an Award under the Plan, including from a distribution of Shares, amounts of withholding and other taxes due or potentially payable in connection with any transaction involving an Award, and to take such other action as the Committee may deem advisable to enable the Company and Participants to satisfy obligations for the payment of withholding taxes and other tax obligations relating to any Award. This authority shall include the authority to withhold or receive Shares or other property and to make cash payments in respect thereof in satisfaction of the federal, state, foreign and/or local tax withholding obligations, including payroll tax withholding, with respect to a Participant in amounts up to the maximum statutory rate in the Participant’s relevant tax jurisdiction, as determined in the discretion of the Committee and pursuant to procedures established by the Company.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Taxes


Prompt: is there a python library that I can use instead of this code?

Response: Yes, the `scipy` library implements the Hungarian algorithm in its `optimize` module: `scipy.optimize.linear_sum_assignment`. Should I integrate it in the previous code?


Prompt:
Clause text:
EACH OF THE PARTIES TO THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, AND AGREES TO CAUSE ITS SUBSIDIARIES TO WAIVE, ALL RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Waiver Of Jury Trials


Prompt: How can I save for retirement effectively?

Response:
There are multiple things you can do:
1. Create a budget plan: It will help you to track your expenses and get ideas how to save money.
2. Ask your employer about if they offer a retirement plans.
3. Consider government programs that help you to save taxes.
4. Start saving early. A major factor about the growth of wealth is how early you start to save money, so the money can work for you.
5. Diversify your investment: Invest in a variety of assets like stocks, ETFs, bonds, resources, and real estate to minimize your risk.
6. Modify your savings plan yearly to reflect changes in your income. Increase contribution over time if possible.
7. Avoid high fees: High fees can minimize your earnings and eat away your retirement savings.
8. Avoid debt: Don't take loans or withdrawals from your retirement account.
9. Plan for unexpected expenses by creating an emergency fund and live within your means. Be mindful of spending habits.
10. Seek professional help. A financial advisor can provide personalized recommendations for you.


Prompt: What's a good mojito recipe? I don't like my mojitos too sweat so keep the sugar to a minimum.

Response:
Here's a recipe for a classic mojito that is not too sweet:

Ingredients:

2 oz white rum
1 oz fresh lime juice
1/2 oz simple syrup (or less, to taste)
8-10 fresh mint leaves
Club soda
Ice
Lime wedge and mint sprig for garnish
Instructions:

1.In a cocktail shaker, add the mint leaves and gently muddle to release their aroma.

2.Add the rum, lime juice, and simple syrup to the shaker.

3.Fill the shaker with ice, cover and shake well.

4.Strain the mixture into a highball glass filled with fresh ice.

5.Top off the glass with club soda and stir gently.

6.Garnish with a lime wedge and a sprig of fresh mint.

Adjust the amount of simple syrup to taste, if you prefer a less sweet mojito, use less than 1/2 oz of simple syrup, or omit it entirely and rely on the sweetness of the rum and lime juice. You can also adjust the amount of mint leaves to your preference, using less for a more subtle mint flavor, or more for a stronger mint taste. Enjoy your refreshing, not too sweet mojito!


Prompt: Rewrite your response but modify it so it's about a fictional magma cycle on an alien planet.

Response:
The magma cycle on this fictional alien planet is all about how the molten rock underneath the surface of an alien planet changes over time. The planet's molten rock can be hot and bubbly, or it can be cooler and more solid.

One important thing to remember is that the magma on this alien planet is always changing. Sometimes it's hot and explosive, and sometimes it's cooler and more calm. In the summer season, the magma may be more active, while in the winter season it may be quieter.

Another thing to remember is that the magma cycle is often caused by the planet's internal heat and pressure. The heat melts the rocks and creates the magma, while the pressure builds up until it eventually bursts out in a volcanic eruption!

So, the magma cycle on this alien planet is all about how the molten rock changes over time. It can be hot and bubbly, or it can be cooler and more solid, and it's always changing. But don't worry, no matter what the magma cycle is like, the planet's inhabitants can still find ways to explore and enjoy their unique world!


Prompt:
Clause text:
Subject to the proviso in clause (ii) of Section 3.01(a), each Second Priority Representative, on behalf of itself and each Second Priority Secured Party under its Second Priority Debt Facility, agrees that, unless and until the Discharge of First Priority Obligations has occurred, it will not commence, or join with any Person (other than the First Priority Secured Parties and the First Priority Representatives upon the request of the Designated First Priority Representative) in commencing, any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding or any enforcement, collection, execution, levy or foreclosure action or proceeding with respect to any Lien held by it in the Shared Collateral under any of the Second Priority Debt Documents or otherwise in respect of the Second Priority Debt Obligations.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Cooperation


Prompt:
Clause text:
Title and the risk of loss or damage to the Product shall remain at all times with the owner of the Product, subject to any lien in favor of Operator under Applicable Laws.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Titles


Prompt:
Clause text:
The provisions of this Agreement, including the provisions of this sentence, may not be amended, modified or supplemented, and waivers or consents to departures from the provisions hereof may not be given, without the prior written consent of the Company and each Holder affected thereby.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Amendments


Prompt:
Clause text:
Any Lender may at any time, without the consent of, or notice to, the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, sell participations to any Person (other than a natural person (or a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated for the primary benefit of a natural person), a Defaulting Lender or the Borrower or any Affiliates or Subsidiaries of the Borrower) (each, a “ Participant ”) in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and/or obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and/or Loans (including such Lender’s participations in L/C Obligations and/or Swing Line Loans) owing to it); provided that (i) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and (iii) the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuers shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement. For the avoidance of doubt, each Lender shall be responsible for the indemnity under Section  10.04(c) without regard to the existence of any participation.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Participations


Prompt:
Clause text:
This Waiver shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Oklahoma, without giving effect to the principles of conflicts of law.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Governing Laws


Prompt:
Clause text:
On and after the Effective Date, RBT, AF, the Company and Irgovel will take all appropriate action and execute all documents, instruments or conveyances useful or appropriate to consummate the transactions contemplated herein.  Following the Effective Date, AF, RBT, the Company and Irgovel shall promptly execute and deliver, without payment of any additional consideration, any other assurances or additional documents or instruments necessary, proper or advisable to consummate the transactions contemplated by, and to carry out fully the purposes of, this Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, RBT shall from time to time following the Effective Date when reasonably requested by AF, the Company or Irgovel, without further consideration, promptly deliver, or cause to be delivered, any books and records of the Company or Irgovel that are in the possession or control of RBT or its Affiliates.  No such books or records shall be destroyed by RBT or its Affiliates, without first advising AF, the Company and Irgovel in writing and giving such persons a reasonable opportunity to obtain copies or possession thereof.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Further Assurances


Prompt:
Clause text:
This Subscription Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Maryland.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Governing Laws


Prompt: What are some common challenges that SRE teams face in keeping large services running within SLAs?

Response:
There are many challenges that SRE teams face in keeping large services running within SLAs. Here are some of the most common ones:

 1. Complexity: Large services can be extremely complex, with many interdependent components and services. This complexity can make it difficult to identify and fix problems quickly.

 2. Scale: Large services often serve millions or even billions of users, which can put a tremendous strain on the infrastructure. SRE teams need to ensure that the infrastructure is scalable and can handle the load.

 3. Change management: Large services are constantly evolving, with new features, updates, and changes being introduced on a regular basis. SRE teams need to ensure that these changes do not cause any disruptions to the service.

 4. Monitoring: It can be difficult to monitor large services effectively, as there may be thousands of different metrics to track. SRE teams need to ensure that they are monitoring the right metrics and that they have the tools to analyze and interpret the data.

 5. Human error: Even with the best systems in place, human error can still occur. SRE teams need to ensure that they have processes in place to minimize the risk of human error and that they can quickly identify and rectify any mistakes.

These are just a few of the challenges that SRE teams face in keeping large services running within SLAs. However, by being proactive and implementing best practices, SRE teams can help ensure that these challenges are minimized and that the service remains reliable and available for its users.


Prompt:
Summarize the following legal ruling:

WARNING

The President of the panel hearing this appeal directs that
    the following should be attached to the file:

An order restricting publication in this proceeding under ss.
    486.4(1), (2), (3) or (4) or 486.6(1) or (2) of the
Criminal Code
shall continue.  These sections of
the Criminal Code
provide:

486.4       (1)
Subject to
    subsection (2), the presiding judge or justice may make an order directing that
    any information that could identify the complainant or a witness shall not be
    published in any document or broadcast or transmitted in any way, in
    proceedings in respect of

(a)       any of the following offences;

(i)   an offence under section 151, 152, 153, 153.1, 155, 159,
    160, 162, 163.1, 170, 171, 172, 172.1, 173, 210, 211, 212, 213, 271, 272, 273,
    279.01, 279.02, 279.03, 346 or 347,

(ii)  an offence under section 144 (rape), 145 (attempt to
    commit rape), 149 (indecent assault on female), 156 (indecent assault on male)
    or 245 (common assault) or subsection 246(1) (assault with intent) of the
Criminal
    Code
, chapter C-34 of the Revised Statutes of Canada, 1970, as it read
    immediately before January 4, 1983, or

(iii) an offence under subsection 146(1) (sexual intercourse
    with a female under 14) or (2) (sexual intercourse with a female between 14 and
    16) or section 151 (seduction of a female between 16 and 18), 153 (sexual
    intercourse with step-daughter), 155 (buggery or bestiality), 15

Response:
WARNING

The President of the panel hearing this appeal directs that
    the following should be attached to the file:

An order restricting publication in this proceeding under ss.
    486.4(1), (2), (3) or (4) or 486.6(1) or (2) of the
Criminal Code
shall continue.  These sections of
the Criminal Code
provide:

486.4       (1)
Subject to
    subsection (2), the presiding judge or justice may make an order directing that
    any information that could identify the complainant or a witness shall not be
    published in any document or broadcast or transmitted in any way, in
    proceedings in respect of

(a)       any of the following offences;

(i)   an offence under section 151, 152, 153, 153.1, 155, 159,
    160, 162, 163.1, 170, 171, 172, 172.1, 173, 210, 211, 212, 213, 271, 272, 273,
    279.01, 279.02, 279.03, 346 or 347,

(ii)  an offence under section 144 (rape), 145 (attempt to
    commit rape), 149 (indecent assault on female), 156 (indecent assault on male)
    or 245 (common assault) or subsection 246(1) (assault with intent) of the
Criminal
    Code
, chapter C-34 of the Revised Statutes of Canada, 1970, as it read
    immediately before January 4, 1983, or

(iii) an offence under subsection 146(1) (sexual intercourse
    with a female under 14) or (2) (sexual intercourse with a female between 14 and
    16) or section 151 (seduction of a female between 16 and 18), 153 (sexual
    intercourse with step-daughter), 155 (buggery or bestiality), 157 (gross
    indecency), 166 (parent or guardian procuring defilement) or 167 (householder
    permitting defilement) of the
Criminal Code
, chapter C-34 of the
    Revised Statutes of Canada, 1970, as it read immediately before January 1,
    1988; or

(b)       two or more offences being dealt
    with in the same proceeding, at least one of which is an offence referred to in
    any of subparagraphs (a)(i) to (iii).

(2)
In proceedings in respect
    of the offences referred to in paragraph (1)(a) or (b), the presiding judge or


Prompt: Was bedeutet der Begriff sichtbares Universum? Gibt es dann ein "unsichtbares Universum"?

Response: Das sichtbare Universum bezieht sich auf den Teil des Universums, der von der Erde aus beobachtet werden kann. Es hat die Form einer Kugel mit dem Beobachter auf der Erde im Mittelpunkt. Das Universum als Ganzes umfasst jedoch Raum, Zeit und alle Materie und Energie darin. Es gibt also einen Teil des Universums, der für uns nicht sichtbar ist.


Prompt:
Clause text:
If a Participant’s Termination of Employment is the result of death, his or her Beneficiary shall be entitled to a fully vested benefit equal to the value of the Participant’s Account. Such benefit shall be paid at the times and in the manner determined under Article X. If a Participant’s death occurs after his or her Termination of Employment, distribution of the balance of the Participant’s Account shall be made to the Beneficiary based on the Participant’s vested status at the time of his or her death and in accordance with the provisions of Article X. In either event, the value of the Participant’s Accounts shall continue to be adjusted as provided in Sec. 7.4 until the entire Account has been distributed in full or Forfeited.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Death


Prompt:
Clause text:
THIS ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REGARD TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAW THEREOF THAT WOULD RESULT IN THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Governing Laws


Prompt:
Clause text:
In the event of any merger, reorganization, consolidation, recapitalization, extraordinary cash dividend, stock dividend, stock split or other change in corporate structure affecting the Stock, the number of Restricted Stock Units subject to this Agreement shall be equitably and proportionately adjusted by the Compensation Committee of the Board in accordance with the intent of this Agreement without duplication of Section 4 .

What type of clause is this?

Response: Adjustments


Prompt:
Clause text:
Each of the parties hereto hereby consents to the filing by or on behalf of the SPV or the Servicer, and at the sole expense of the SPV, of each of the UCC-3 financing statement amendments in substantially the forms attached hereto as Exhibit C in order to reflect, in each case, the amendments set forth herein.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Consents


Prompt:
Clause text:
Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, at Borrower’s expense, (a) maintain insurance respecting each of Borrower’s and its Subsidiaries’ assets wherever located, covering liabilities, losses or damages as are customarily insured against by other Persons engaged in same or similar businesses and similarly situated and located. All such policies of insurance shall be with financially sound and reputable insurance companies and in such amounts as is carried generally in accordance with sound business practice by companies in similar businesses similarly situated and located and, in any event, in amount, adequacy, and scope reasonably satisfactory to Agent (it being agreed that the amount, adequacy, and scope of the policies of insurance of Borrower in effect as of the Restatement Closing Date are acceptable to Agent). All property insurance policies covering the Collateral are to be made payable to Agent for the benefit of Agent and the Lenders, as their interests may appear, in case of loss, pursuant to a standard loss payable endorsement with a standard non contributory “lender” or “secured party” clause and are to contain such other provisions as Agent may reasonably require to fully protect the Lenders’ interest in the Collateral and to any payments to be made under such policies. All certificates of property and general liability insurance are to be delivered to Agent, with the loss payable (but only in respect of Collateral) and additional insured endorsements in favor of Agent. If Borrower or its Subsidiaries fail to maintain such insurance, Agent may arrange for such insurance, but at Borrower’s expense and without any responsibility on Agent’s part for obtaining the insurance, the solvency of the insurance companies, the adequacy of the coverage, or the collection of claims. Borrower shall give Agent prompt notice of any loss exceeding $750,000 covered by its or its Subsidiaries’ casualty or business interruption insurance. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Agent shall have the sole right to file claims under any property and general liability insurance policies in respect of the Collateral, to receive, receipt and give acquittance for any payments that may be payable thereunder, and to execute any and all endorsements, receipts, releases, assignments, reassignments or other documents that may be necessary to effect the collection, compromise or settlement of any claims under any such insurance policies.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Insurances


Prompt:
Clause text:
THIS AGREEMENT, THE WAREHOUSING NOTES, THE WAREHOUSING ADVANCES AND OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REGARD TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICT OF LAWS OTHER THAN SECTIONS 5-1401 AND 5-1402 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Governing Laws


Prompt:
Clause text:
This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of, and shall be enforceable by the Executive, the Company, and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, legal representatives, successors, and assigns. In the event of a Business Combination (as defined in clause (iii) of Change of Control), the provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parent or entity resulting from such Business Combination or to which the assets shall be sold or transferred, which entity from and after the date of such Business Combination shall be deemed to be the Company for purposes of this Agreement. In the event of any other assignment of this Agreement by the Company, the Company shall remain primarily liable for its obligations hereunder; provided , however, that if the Company is financially unable to meet its obligations hereunder, the Parent shall assume responsibility for the Company’s obligations hereunder pursuant to the guaranty provision following the signature page hereof. The Executive expressly acknowledges that the Parent and other members of the Parent Group (and their successors and assigns) are third party beneficiaries of this Agreement and may enforce this Agreement on behalf of themselves or the Company. Both parties agree that there are no third party beneficiaries to this Agreement other than as expressly set forth in this Section 7.9.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Successors


Prompt:
Summarize the following legal ruling:

COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO

CITATION:
R. v. Mohamud, 2021 ONCA 820

DATE: 20211118

DOCKET: C68812

Doherty, Pardu and Thorburn
    JJ.A.

BETWEEN

Her Majesty the Queen

Respondent

and

Abdullqadir Mohamud

Appellant

Chris Sewrattan and Ashley Sewrattan,
    for the appellant

James D. Sutton, for the respondent

Heard: November 12, 2021

On appeal from the conviction entered by
    Justice J. Bourgeois of the Ontario Court of Justice on December 13, 2019.

REASONS FOR DECISION

[1]

The appellant was convicted after a trial by a
    judge alone of possession of crack cocaine for the purposes of trafficking. He
    appealed, claiming the verdict was unreasonable. At the end of oral argument,
    the court dismissed the appeal with reasons to follow. These are the reasons.

[2]

An undercover officer arranged to purchase
    cocaine from a dealer named Capone. The undercover officer received a call
    telling him the drugs were two minutes away. A black Volkswagen pulled up and
    parked right in front of the undercover officers car.

[3]

The driver of the Volkswagen motioned the
    undercover officer over to the vehicle. The undercover officer spoke with the
    driver and satisfied himself that the driver was there to deliver the cocaine
    the undercover officer had arranged to purchase from Capone. The officer told
    the driver he had to return to his car to get his money. Other officers moved
    in quickly and arrested the occupants of t

Response:
COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO

CITATION:
R. v. Mohamud, 2021 ONCA 820

DATE: 20211118

DOCKET: C68812

Doherty, Pardu and Thorburn
    JJ.A.

BETWEEN

Her Majesty the Queen

Respondent

and

Abdullqadir Mohamud

Appellant

Chris Sewrattan and Ashley Sewrattan,
    for the appellant

James D. Sutton, for the respondent

Heard: November 12, 2021

On appeal from the conviction entered by
    Justice J. Bourgeois of the Ontario Court of Justice on December 13, 2019.

REASONS FOR DECISION

[1]

The appellant was convicted after a trial by a
    judge alone of possession of crack cocaine for the purposes of trafficking. He
    appealed, claiming the verdict was unreasonable. At the end of oral argument,
    the court dismissed the appeal with reasons to follow. These are the reasons.

[2]

An undercover officer arranged to purchase
    cocaine from a dealer named Capone. The undercover officer received a call
    telling him the drugs were two minutes away. A black Volkswagen pulled up and
    parked right in front of the undercover officers car.

[3]

The driver of the Volkswagen motioned the
    undercover officer over to the vehicle. The undercover officer spoke with the
    driver and satisfied himself that the driver was there to deliver the cocaine
    the undercover officer had arranged to purchase from Capone. The officer told
    the driver he had to return to his car to get his money. Other officers moved
    in quickly and arrested the occupants of the Volkswagen.

[4]

There were three people in the car. The
    appellant was seated in the front passengers seat.

[5]

Various forms of contraband were found in
    different places in the car. A ripped plastic baggy containing 5.5 grams of
    crack cocaine was found on the front passenger seat where the appellant had
    been sitting.

[6]

The appellant did not testify and did not call a
    defence.

[7]

The trial judge acquitted the appellant on
    charges relating to the rest of the contraband found in the car, but convicted


Prompt: ¿Puedes crearme una gymkhana para adolescentes de entre 15 y 17 años sobre ciencia?

Response:
¡Hola!
Aquí te propongo algunas actividades para realizar en la gymkhana.

- Juego de ¿Quién soy?  El juego consiste en enganchar un post-it  en la frente de los jugadores, con el nombre de un científico famoso. Los participantes han de hablar entre ellos y descubrir que personaje son. Después de un tiempo, se pueden cambiar los post-its y/o añadir otros.
- Triviados en equipos. Organizar una ficha con diferentes preguntas sobre ciencia. Realizar la pregunta y dar un minuto para que los grupos debatan internamente la respuesta. Apuntar la contestación final de los grupos y sumar puntos según quién acierta y quién no. El equipo que suma más respuestas acertadas al final del juego gana.
- Juego de palabras. Consiste en empezar la ronda con un nombre de un científico o concepto relacionado con la ciencia. El siguiente participante tiene cinco segundos para decir otra palabra relacionada con la anterior. Si la palabra no tiene nada que ver o pasa el tiempo establecido, el jugador queda eliminado.


Prompt:
Summarize the following legal ruling:

WARNING

The President of the panel hearing this
    appeal directs that the following should be attached to the file:

A non-publication and
    non-broadcast order in this proceeding concerning the identity of and any
    information that would disclose the identity of any party, witness, or other
    person mentioned in this decision, has been made and continues.

The president further directs that the
    entire file in this appeal, including all materials filed by or on behalf of
    the parties, all records, exhibits or other material, of any nature,
    transmitted to the Court of Appeal for Ontario from the lower court, all
    correspondence, memoranda, or any other documents or records of any kind
    contained within the appeal file, be sealed and not made available to any
    person without an order of this court.

Portions of this judgment have been
    redacted by order of the Court.

COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO

CITATION: United States v. A.B., 2017 ONCA 119

DATE: 20170213

DOCKET: C58068 and C60934

Sharpe, Rouleau and Benotto JJ.A.

IN THE MATTER OF an appeal of a committal order pursuant
    to s. 49 of the
Extradition Act
, S.C. 1999, c. 18

AND IN THE MATTER OF an application for judicial review
    pursuant to s. 57 of the
Extradition Act
, S.C. 1999, c. 18

BETWEEN

The Attorney
    General of Canada on behalf of the United States of America

Respondent

and

A.B.

Applicant

Nancy Dennison, for the respondent

Julie Santarossa, for

Response:
WARNING

The President of the panel hearing this
    appeal directs that the following should be attached to the file:

A non-publication and
    non-broadcast order in this proceeding concerning the identity of and any
    information that would disclose the identity of any party, witness, or other
    person mentioned in this decision, has been made and continues.

The president further directs that the
    entire file in this appeal, including all materials filed by or on behalf of
    the parties, all records, exhibits or other material, of any nature,
    transmitted to the Court of Appeal for Ontario from the lower court, all
    correspondence, memoranda, or any other documents or records of any kind
    contained within the appeal file, be sealed and not made available to any
    person without an order of this court.

Portions of this judgment have been
    redacted by order of the Court.

COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO

CITATION: United States v. A.B., 2017 ONCA 119

DATE: 20170213

DOCKET: C58068 and C60934

Sharpe, Rouleau and Benotto JJ.A.

IN THE MATTER OF an appeal of a committal order pursuant
    to s. 49 of the
Extradition Act
, S.C. 1999, c. 18

AND IN THE MATTER OF an application for judicial review
    pursuant to s. 57 of the
Extradition Act
, S.C. 1999, c. 18

BETWEEN

The Attorney
    General of Canada on behalf of the United States of America

Respondent

and

A.B.

Applicant

Nancy Dennison, for the respondent

Julie Santarossa, for the appellant

Heard and released orally: February 3, 2017

On appeal from the committal order of Justice
of the Superior Court of Justice,
    dated
and on application for
    judicial review of the surrender order of the Minister of Justice, dated
.

ENDORSEMENT

[1]

The appellant appeals his committal for extradition to the United
    States. He also seeks judicial review of the Ministers order that he be
    surrendered to the United States. For convenience we refer to him throughout as
    the appellant.

Committal

[2]

At the


Prompt: Oh! Are you a text generator?

Response: Yes, my core is a generative language model, though I also consist of several other systems that allow for external data access and ensure safety for my outputs.


Prompt:
Clause text:
This Amendment may be executed in any number of and by different parties hereto on separate counterparts, all of which, when so executed, shall be deemed an original, but all such counterparts shall constitute one and the same agreement.  Any signature delivered by a party by facsimile transmission or PDF shall be deemed to be an original signature hereto.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Counterparts


Prompt: Cuál es el país más grande del mundo?

Response: El país más grande del mundo en superficie es Rusia, con más de 17.000.000 km², pues representa aproximadamente el 10% de la totalidad de la superficie terrestre.


Prompt: I like the story. Simplify it into 3 lines please

Response:
Dobby: Good day, Harry Potter sir!
Harry: Leave us alone, Dobby. Your getting on our nerves.
Dobby: *you're


Prompt:
Was soll ich auf den Chat antworten?

A: Wann hättest du denn so Zeit das mit dem Schlittschuhlaufen nachzuholen? ^^
B: Wollen wir sonst nächste Woche anpeilen? Fühle mich noch nicht ganz wieder auf der Höhe, aber vielleicht ist es bis dahin besser?

Response: A: Ok, dann melde dich einfach wenn du genauer weißt wann du Zeit hast.


Prompt:
Clause text:
Each of the Loan Parties is qualified to do business and in good standing in every jurisdiction (to the extent such concept exists in the relevant jurisdiction) where its assets are located and wherever necessary to carry out its business and operations, including registration of each Loan Party that is a Macau company with the Macau Companies Registry, except in jurisdictions where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Qualifications


Prompt:
Summarize the following legal ruling:

WARNING

The President of the panel hearing this appeal directs
    that the following should be attached to the file:

An order restricting publication in this proceeding
    under ss. 486.4(1), (2), (3) or (4) or 486.6(1) or (2) of the
Criminal Code
shall continue.  These sections of
the Criminal Code
provide:

486.4(1)       Subject to subsection (2), the
    presiding judge or justice may make an order directing that any information
    that could identify the complainant or a witness shall not be published in any
    document or broadcast or transmitted in any way, in proceedings in respect of

(a)     any of the following offences;

(i)      an offence under section 151, 152, 153,
    153.1, 155, 159, 160, 162, 163.1, 170, 171, 172, 172.1, 173, 210, 211, 212,
    213, 271, 272, 273, 279.01, 279.02, 279.03, 346 or 347,

(ii)      an offence under section 144 (rape), 145
    (attempt to commit rape), 149 (indecent assault on female), 156 (indecent
    assault on male) or 245 (common assault) or subsection 246(1) (assault with
    intent) of the
Criminal Code
, chapter C-34 of the Revised Statutes of
    Canada, 1970, as it read immediately before January 4, 1983, or

(iii)     an offence under subsection 146(1)
    (sexual intercourse with a female under 14) or (2) (sexual intercourse with a
    female between 14 and 16) or section 151 (seduction of a female between 16 and
    18), 153 (sexual intercourse with step-daughter), 155 (buggery or bestiality),

Response:
WARNING

The President of the panel hearing this appeal directs
    that the following should be attached to the file:

An order restricting publication in this proceeding
    under ss. 486.4(1), (2), (3) or (4) or 486.6(1) or (2) of the
Criminal Code
shall continue.  These sections of
the Criminal Code
provide:

486.4(1)       Subject to subsection (2), the
    presiding judge or justice may make an order directing that any information
    that could identify the complainant or a witness shall not be published in any
    document or broadcast or transmitted in any way, in proceedings in respect of

(a)     any of the following offences;

(i)      an offence under section 151, 152, 153,
    153.1, 155, 159, 160, 162, 163.1, 170, 171, 172, 172.1, 173, 210, 211, 212,
    213, 271, 272, 273, 279.01, 279.02, 279.03, 346 or 347,

(ii)      an offence under section 144 (rape), 145
    (attempt to commit rape), 149 (indecent assault on female), 156 (indecent
    assault on male) or 245 (common assault) or subsection 246(1) (assault with
    intent) of the
Criminal Code
, chapter C-34 of the Revised Statutes of
    Canada, 1970, as it read immediately before January 4, 1983, or

(iii)     an offence under subsection 146(1)
    (sexual intercourse with a female under 14) or (2) (sexual intercourse with a
    female between 14 and 16) or section 151 (seduction of a female between 16 and
    18), 153 (sexual intercourse with step-daughter), 155 (buggery or bestiality),
    157 (gross indecency), 166 (parent or guardian procuring defilement) or 167
    (householder permitting defilement) of the
Criminal Code
, chapter C-34
    of the Revised Statutes of Canada, 1970, as it read immediately before January
    1, 1988; or

(b)     two or more offences
    being dealt with in the same proceeding, at least one of which is an offence
    referred to in any of subparagraphs (a)(i) to (iii).

(2)     In proceedings in respect of the offences
    referred to in paragraph (1)(a) or (b), the presiding judge or


Prompt:
Clause text:
In addition to being entitled to exercise all rights provided herein, in any of the other Transaction Documents or granted by law, including recovery of damages, the Subscriber and the Company will be entitled to specific performance under the Transaction Documents. Any Person having any rights under any provision of this Agreement or in any of the other Transaction Documents shall be entitled to enforce such rights specifically (without posting a bond or other security), to recover damages by reason of any breach of any provision of this Agreement or such other Transaction Documents and to exercise all other rights granted by law. Furthermore, the Company recognizes that in the event that it fails to perform, observe, or discharge any or all of its obligations under any of the Transaction Documents, any remedy at law may prove to be inadequate relief to the Subscriber. The Company therefore agrees that the Subscriber shall be entitled to seek specific performance and/or temporary, preliminary and permanent injunctive or other equitable relief from any court of competent jurisdiction in any such case without the necessity of proving actual damages and without posting a bond or other security. Failure of any party to exercise any right or remedy under this Agreement or otherwise, or delay by a party in exercising such right or remedy, shall not operate as a waiver thereof.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Remedies


Prompt: What is the recipe for chilean empanadas?

Response:
Chilean empanadas are a popular snack in Chile, made with a flaky pastry dough filled with a variety of ingredients. Here is a basic recipe for Chilean empanadas:

Ingredients:

For the dough:

3 cups of all-purpose flour
1 tsp. salt
1/2 cup of unsalted butter, chilled and cubed
1/2 cup of lukewarm water
2 large eggs
For the filling:

1 lb. of ground beef
1 large onion, chopped
2 cloves of garlic, minced
1 cup of green olives, pitted and chopped
1 cup of raisins
1 tsp. cumin
1 tsp. paprika
Salt and pepper, to taste
1 egg, beaten (for egg wash)
Instructions:

To make the dough: In a large bowl, mix the flour and salt together. Cut in the butter using a pastry cutter or your fingers until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs.

In a small bowl, whisk together the water and eggs. Gradually add this mixture to the flour mixture and mix until the dough comes together.

Knead the dough on a floured surface for a few minutes, until smooth. Wrap the dough in plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes.

To make the filling: In a large skillet, cook the ground beef over medium heat until browned. Add the onion, garlic, olives, raisins, cumin, paprika, salt and pepper, and cook for another 5 minutes, until the vegetables are softened.

Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).

Roll the dough out to a thickness of 1/4 inch on a floured surface. Cut the dough into circles using a large cookie cutter or the top of a drinking glass.

Spoon a heaping tablespoon of filling onto one half of each dough circle. Brush the edges of the dough with beaten egg and fold the other half of the dough over the filling, pressing the edges together to seal.

Place the empanadas on a lined baking sheet and brush the tops with beaten egg.

Bake the empanadas for 15-20 minutes, or until golden brown. Serve warm.

This recipe makes about 12-15 empanadas, depending on the size you make them. You can also experiment with different fillings, such as chicken, cheese, or vegetables. Enjoy!


Prompt:
Summarize the following legal ruling:

COURT OF APPEAL FOR BRITISH COLUMBIA

Citation:

R. v. Gillespie,

2019 BCCA 8

Date: 20190108

Docket: CA43259

Between:

Regina

Respondent

And

Kenneth Wayne
Gillespie

Appellant

Restriction
on publication
:  A publication ban has been mandatorily imposed under
s. 486.4(2) of the
Criminal Code
restricting the publication,
broadcasting or transmission in any way of evidence that could identify the
complainant or a witness. This publication ban applies indefinitely unless
otherwise ordered.

Pursuant
to s. 16(4) of the
Sex Offender Information Registration Act (SOIRA)
,
no person shall disclose any information that is collected pursuant to an order
under
SOIRA
or the fact that information relating to a person is
collected under
SOIRA
.

Before:

The Honourable Madam Justice D. Smith

The Honourable Mr. Justice Willcock

The Honourable Madam Justice Fenlon

On appeal from:  An
order of the Supreme Court of British Columbia, dated
May 31, 2012 (conviction) (
R. v. Gillespie
, Nanaimo Docket 73705-2).

Counsel for the Appellant:

T.J. Russell

Counsel for the Respondent:

J. Dickie

Place and Date of Hearing:

Victoria, British
  Columbia

October 18, 2018

Place and Date of Judgment:

Vancouver, British
  Columbia

January 8, 2019

Written Reasons by:

The Honourable Madam Justice Fenlon

Concurred in by:

The Honourable Madam Justice D. Smith

The Honourable Mr. Justice Willcock

Summ

Response:
COURT OF APPEAL FOR BRITISH COLUMBIA

Citation:

R. v. Gillespie,

2019 BCCA 8

Date: 20190108

Docket: CA43259

Between:

Regina

Respondent

And

Kenneth Wayne
Gillespie

Appellant

Restriction
on publication
:  A publication ban has been mandatorily imposed under
s. 486.4(2) of the
Criminal Code
restricting the publication,
broadcasting or transmission in any way of evidence that could identify the
complainant or a witness. This publication ban applies indefinitely unless
otherwise ordered.

Pursuant
to s. 16(4) of the
Sex Offender Information Registration Act (SOIRA)
,
no person shall disclose any information that is collected pursuant to an order
under
SOIRA
or the fact that information relating to a person is
collected under
SOIRA
.

Before:

The Honourable Madam Justice D. Smith

The Honourable Mr. Justice Willcock

The Honourable Madam Justice Fenlon

On appeal from:  An
order of the Supreme Court of British Columbia, dated
May 31, 2012 (conviction) (
R. v. Gillespie
, Nanaimo Docket 73705-2).

Counsel for the Appellant:

T.J. Russell

Counsel for the Respondent:

J. Dickie

Place and Date of Hearing:

Victoria, British
  Columbia

October 18, 2018

Place and Date of Judgment:

Vancouver, British
  Columbia

January 8, 2019

Written Reasons by:

The Honourable Madam Justice Fenlon

Concurred in by:

The Honourable Madam Justice D. Smith

The Honourable Mr. Justice Willcock

Summary:

Appeal from conviction by
jury of sexual assault. Appellant argues the trial judge made a number of
errors in his charge to the jury that collectively justify quashing the
conviction and ordering a new trial. Held: appeal dismissed. Although the trial
judge erred by referring to sections of the Criminal Code not in issue, when
read as a whole his charge on consent would not have misled the jury. Further,
the Crowns description of the complainants condition was a fair
characterization of the evidence and was adopted by defence c


Prompt: Cual es la diferencia entre 'lista', 'diccionario' y 'tupla' en Python?

Response:
En Python, una lista es una estructura de datos que permite almacenar una colección de elementos de cualquier tipo en un orden determinado. Las listas son mutables, lo que significa que se pueden agregar, eliminar o cambiar elementos una vez que se han creado.

Un diccionario es otra estructura de datos en Python que almacena pares de clave-valor. A diferencia de las listas, los elementos de un diccionario no están en un orden determinado y se accede a ellos a través de la clave en lugar de un índice numérico. Los diccionarios también son mutables.

Por último, las tuplas son estructuras de datos similares a las listas, pero son inmutables, es decir, una vez creadas, no se pueden modificar sus elementos. En su lugar, se pueden crear nuevas tuplas a partir de otras tuplas o elementos.


Prompt:
Clause text:
Any notice, demand or request required or permitted to be given under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed sufficient when delivered personally or sent by telegram or forty-eight (48) hours after being deposited in the U.S. mail, as certified or registered mail, with postage prepaid, and addressed to the party to be notified at such party’s address as set forth below or as subsequently modified by written notice.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Notices


Prompt:
Clause text:
Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, the parties hereto will, from time to time, do all acts and things and execute and deliver all such further documents and instruments, as the other parties hereto may, either before or after the Closing Date, reasonably require to effectively carry out or better evidence or perfect the full intent and meaning of this Agreement.

What type of clause is this?

Response: Further Assurances


Prompt:
Summarize the following legal ruling:

COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO

CITATION: R. v. Penner, 2013 ONCA 272

DATE: 20130426

DOCKET: C54325

Rosenberg, Watt and Pepall JJ.A.

BETWEEN

Her Majesty the Queen

Respondent

and

Shawn Clavin Penner

Applicant/Appellant

Christopher D. Hicks, for the appellant

Chris De Sa, for the respondent

Heard: April 25, 2013

On appeal from the conviction entered on March 28, 2011
    and the sentence imposed on August 10, 2011 by Justice Dougald R. McDermid of
    the Superior Court of Justice, sitting with a jury.

APPEAL BOOK ENDORSEMENT

[1]

The appellant raises two arguments on the conviction appeal. First, that
    a special instruction was required because the appellants conduct during the
    encounter with the police was post-offence conduct. We do not agree. The possession
    was a continuing offence, and did not simply end when the appellant left the
    vehicle.  In any event, the appellants explanation for his conduct, that he
    was anxious to return the vehicle to his mother, was clearly placed before the
    jury.

[2]

Second, on this record, there were clear concessions that if the
    appellant was in possession, that possession was for the purpose of
    trafficking.  There was no objection of the charge on this basis. The theory
    that somehow the appellant was in possession because he knew his uncle had
    placed the drugs in the vehicle but that he did not intend to traffic was never
    raised at trial and there is no air of reality

Response:
COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO

CITATION: R. v. Penner, 2013 ONCA 272

DATE: 20130426

DOCKET: C54325

Rosenberg, Watt and Pepall JJ.A.

BETWEEN

Her Majesty the Queen

Respondent

and

Shawn Clavin Penner

Applicant/Appellant

Christopher D. Hicks, for the appellant

Chris De Sa, for the respondent

Heard: April 25, 2013

On appeal from the conviction entered on March 28, 2011
    and the sentence imposed on August 10, 2011 by Justice Dougald R. McDermid of
    the Superior Court of Justice, sitting with a jury.

APPEAL BOOK ENDORSEMENT

[1]

The appellant raises two arguments on the conviction appeal. First, that
    a special instruction was required because the appellants conduct during the
    encounter with the police was post-offence conduct. We do not agree. The possession
    was a continuing offence, and did not simply end when the appellant left the
    vehicle.  In any event, the appellants explanation for his conduct, that he
    was anxious to return the vehicle to his mother, was clearly placed before the
    jury.

[2]

Second, on this record, there were clear concessions that if the
    appellant was in possession, that possession was for the purpose of
    trafficking.  There was no objection of the charge on this basis. The theory
    that somehow the appellant was in possession because he knew his uncle had
    placed the drugs in the vehicle but that he did not intend to traffic was never
    raised at trial and there is no air of reality to that theory.

[3]

The appeal from conviction is dismissed.

[4]

As to sentence, given the fresh information that the appellant is in
    custody, a conditional sentence would not be practical. In any event, we find
    no error in principle by the trial judge in refusing to impose a conditional
    sentence.

[5]

Leave to appeal sentence is refused.