On the one hand, this has led to a range of manually or semi-automatically developed lexical resources focusing on verb information, such as the Levin classes (Levin, 1993), VerbNet (Kipper Schuler, 2006), FrameNet 4 (Fillmore et al., 2003), and PropBank (Palmer et al., 2005).
we find automatic approaches to the induction of verb subcategorization information at the syntax-semantics interface for a large number of languages, e.g.