For example, Adel and Schütze (2014) integrated coreference chains extracted from large corpora into a skip-gram model to create word embeddings that identified antonyms.
as gold standard resource, we used the English dataset described in (Roth and Schulte im Walde, 2014), containing 600 adjective pairs (300 antonymous pairs and 300 synonymous pairs), 700 noun pairs (350 antonymous pairs and 350 synonymous pairs) and 800 verb pairs (400 antonymous pairs and 400 synonymous pairs).