Blending with a speaker-based agent A second pragmatic listener L 1 can be formed in a similar way, analogous to l 1 in (5): We expect L 1 to be less accurate than L 0 or L 2 , because it is performing a listener task using only the outputs of a model trained for a speaker task.
this difference in training objective can also give the model strengths that complement those of the two listener-based agents.