step
int64 0
8.95k
| grad_acc_step
int64 0
7
| seq_idx
int64 0
3
| text
stringlengths 5.09k
23k
|
|---|---|---|---|
3
| 2
| 0
|
yet we know that morbidity, including psychological morbidity, also increases as temperatures rise. Developing the evidence base to understand the temperatures at which morbidity is negatively impacted can inform the public health response to heatwaves and high temperatures. This may also benefit healthcare providers when developing and implementing organisational response plans, allowing them to plan for and respond to increased demand. One of the studies included in the review found that an increase in temperature or humidity by just one unit ( 1°C, or 1hPa respectively ), led to a significant increase in the proportion of the population over 45 years of age in Australia accessing treatment with symptoms of extreme psychological distress. A different study found that the risk of mortality among individuals who had already been diagnosed with schizophrenia more than doubled on heat wave days. The evidence comes as many countries around the world have been affected by severe heatwaves, leaving thousands dead and tens of thousands more suffering from heat - related illnesses. It also joins an expanding body of evidence which is beginning to conclusively prove the wide - ranging, and often surprising health impacts of high temperatures and heatwaves which will significantly worsen under predictions of climate change and global warming. Associations between high ambient temperatures and heat waves with mental health outcomes : a systematic review The Importance of Humidity in the Relationship between Heat and Population Mental Health : Evidence from Australia The Effect of Heat Waves on Mental Health in a Temperate Australian City ' Musul ' un operasyonunda Kayyara stratejik önem taşıyor ' Irak ordusunun Musul ' u terör örgütü DAEŞ ' ten kurtarma operasyonu için kentin güneyindeki stratejik Kayyara kasabasının ele geçirilmesinin büyük önem taşıdığı belirtildi. Irak Meclisindeki Güvenlik ve Savunma Komitesi üyesi Mofak Rubayi, AA muhabirine yaptığı açıklamada, Musul ' un 60 kilometre güneyindeki Kayyaramerkezinin, terör örgütü DAEŞ ' ten geri alınmasının, bölgedeki askeri üssünoperasyonda kullanılması açısından son derece önemli olduğunu söyledi. Rubayi, geçen ay DAEŞ ' ten alınan askeri üssün Musul ' u kurtarma operasyonunda askeri birliklere hava desteği sağlayacağını belirtti. Musul ' da da Felluce operasyonuna benzer bir askeri taktik izleneceği bilgisini veren Rubayi, Irak güçlerinin önce kente bağlı Telafer ve el - Baaç ilçelerini geri alacağını, daha sonra kent merkezine yöneleceğini aktardı. " DAEŞ ' in izole edilmesi hedefleniyor " Iraklı emekli Tuğgeneral Halil en - Nuaymi de AA muhabirine yaptığı açıklamada, Kayyara ' dan Musul ' un güneyine açılan yolun askeri birliklerin kullanabileceği en kısa ve az riskli güzergah olduğunu vurguladı. Ordu güçlerinin Kayyara merkezine yaklaşmasıyla Peşmerge güçlerinin Musul ' un kuzeyindeki ilerleyişinin paralel olduğuna dikkati çeken Nuaymi, " Bu entegre planla DAEŞ ' in Musul ' un kuzey ve güneyinden izole edilmesi hedefleniyor. " diye konuştu. Musul ' un en büyük nahiyesi konumundaki 80 bin nüfuslu Kayyara, 10 Haziran 2014 tarihinde DAEŞ tarafından ele geçirilmişti. Le valutazioni, o se si preferisce le constatazioni di fatto, sono contenute nel bollettino mensile della Bce. « Le condizioni dei mercati nell ' Eurozona si legge testualmente sono ulteriormente peggiorate negli ultimi trimestri a causa della debolezza dell ' attività economica », per cui « le basse aspettative emerse suggeriscono un ulteriore incremento della disoccupazione ». Quando le cifre non si possono negare, si travestono da analisi. Per lasciar credere che c è chi tiene d occhio gli sviluppi, sia pure negativi, e fa il possibile perché le cose migliorino. 1927 年 ， 有 关 光 子 与 电 子 的 索 尔 维 会 议 留 下 了 一 张 著 名 的 照 片 ， 合 照 的 是 29 名 先 锋 科 学 家 ， 他 们 的 工 作 后 来 慢 慢 形 成 了 曼 哈 顿 计 划 的 基 础 。 合 照 的 科 学 家 中 一 位 是 居 里 夫 人 ； 其 他 28 位 是 男 性 。 据 我 估 计 ， 今 天 在 巴 基 斯 坦 ， 妇 女 在 核 社 会 （ 科 学 家 、 技 术 人 员 和 安 全 分 析 师 ） 的 比 例 维 持 在 20 ％ 到 25 ％ 。 这 些 数 字 低 于 应 有 水 平 ， 但 代 表 了 1927 年 以 来 性 别 平 等 方 面 取 得 的 进 展 ， 跟 西 方 的 性 别 比 例 具 有 相 当 的 可 比 性 。 但 正 如 Polina Sinovets 和 我 在 第 一 轮 文 章 中 所 讨 论 的 ， 女 性 决 策 者 可 以 像 其 男 性 同 行 一 样 强 硬 、 残 酷 、 好 战 。 举 个 一 个 典 型 的 例 子 ， 据 报 道 ， 美 国 总 统 奥 巴 马 决 定 对 利 比 亚 的 卡 扎 菲 政 权 进 行 空 袭 ， 就 是 被 希 拉 里 · 克 林 顿 、 萨 曼 莎 · 鲍 尔 和 苏 珊 · 赖 斯 说 服 的 。 那 么 ， 真 的 有 任 何 理 由 认 为 ， 对 裁 军 采 取 性 别 方 法 将 加 快 核 武 器 的 废 除 吗 ？ 即 使 答 案 是 否 定 的 即 使 赋 予 女 性 权 力 将 无 助 于 核 政 策 的 改 变 女 性 的 赋 权 依 旧 重 要 ， 因 为 这 有 利 于 女 性 ， 并 有 助 于 建 立 更 公 平 的 社 会 。 但 是 ， 如 果 女 性 试 图 给 自 己 穿 上 " 女 权 主 义 紧 身 衣 " 如 果 她 们 试 图 为 思 维 和 表 现 与 男 性 不 同 的 核 专 家 建 立 一 个 专 属 社 群 那 么 她 们 将 无 法 为 自 身 的 赋 权 带 来 多 少 贡 献 。 相 反 ， 当 女 性 仅 单 纯 致 力 于 提 高 其 代 表 性 、 信 誉 和 知 名 度 时 ， 对 公 平 的 追 求 才 能 得 到 最 好 的 推 进 。 但 是 ， 女 性 无 法 单 独 实 现 这 些 目 标 。 在 许 多 国 家 ， 政 府 必 须 通 过 与 执 行 要 求 工 作 场 所 机 会 均 等 、 对 女 性 友 好 的 立 法 。 有 时 可 能 需 要 配 额 或 特 殊 分 配 ， 以 确 保 符 合 资 格 的 女 性 得 到 应 得 的 机 会 。 随 着 时 间 的 推 移 ， 这 些 措 施 将 增 加 女 性 政 策 制 定 者 和 专 家 的 数 量 ， 并 提 高 女 性 的 公 信 力 。 即 便 如 此 ， 女 性 可 能 会 继 续 撞 到 " 玻 璃 天 花 板 " （ Glass Ceiling ） ， 不 得 不 通 过 某 种 方 式 破 除 这 些 障 碍 。 这 么 做 并 不 容 易 但 对 于 女 性 来 说 ， 从 来 没 什 么 事 是 容 易 的 。 最 后 ， Reshmi Kazi 在 第 一 轮 文 章 中 认 为 当 " 政 府 对 军 事 开 支 进 行 成 本 效 益 分 析 时 ， 应 考 虑 到 这 些 支 出 的 性 别 层 面 。 " 但 是 ， 贫 困 和 医 疗 等 社 会 问 题 从 未 对 国 家 武 器 装 备 方 面 的 决 策 造 成 过 多 大 的 影 响 。 新 德 里 会 否 因 为 对 孟 买 贫 民 窟 、 印 度 穆 斯 林 聚 居 区 或 克 什 米 尔 寡 妇 村 而 放 弃 它 的 核 武 库 ？ 不 太 可 能 。 在 世 界 变 得 非 常 不 同 即 男 性 女 性 能 够 一 样 地 展 现 各 自 的 理 智 和 理 性 之 前 ， 各 国 将 不 会 基 于 道 德 伦 理 来 制 定 战 略 决 策 。 而 在 那 样 的 一 个 世 界 里 ， 得 到 优 先 考 虑 的 将 是 人 类 安 全 、 可 持 续 发 展 与 和 平 主 义 ， 而 非 关 于 性 别 的 刻 板 印 象 。 Share : دانشگاه علوم پزشکی و خدمات بهداشتی درمانی شیراز تاکید وزیر بهداشت بر تدوین نقشه راه جلب مشارکت های نیکوکاران جنوب فارس در حوزه سلامت به نقل از « وب دا » وزارت بهداشت ، دکتر « سعید نمکی » با اشاره به دستاوردهای بزرگ حوزه سلامت پس از انقلاب اسلامی گفت : امروز با کمال افتخار ، پزشکان ، امکانات و تسهیلاتی در شهرستان گراش وجود دارد که چندین دهه قبل وجود نداشت و اینها از برکت انقلابی است که با نگاه مردمی شکل گرفت و پیروز شد ، اوایل انقلاب حدود ۶۰۰ دانشجو در کشور وجود داشت اما در حال حاضر شش هزار و صد دانشجو تنها در دانشگاه ها و دانشکده های دولتی تحصیل می کنند و تعداد پزشکان از ۱۴ هزار و هفتصد به بیش از ۱۴۰ هزار پزشک افزایش یافته است. او با اشاره به فرموده های امام راحل پیرامون توجه به ضعفا و کوخ نشینان و حضور برای خدمت در نقاط محروم ، افزود : نگاه مقام معظم رهبری نیز توسعه زیرساخت ها در مناطق محروم کشور است. وزیر بهداشت نظام سلامت ایران را توصیف کرد که در منطقه می درخشد و توسعه خدمات سلامت را نیازمند مشارکت مردم و نیکوکاران عنوان کرد و یادآور شد : اگر دولت با سیاست های احساسی غیرعلمی غیرمنطقی در مورد خیرین جلو برود ، راه را اشتباه رفته ، بنابراین باید با خردورزی و آینده نگری پیش برویم و نقشه نیکوکاران را برای سامان دادن کارهای بزرگ در سطح این منطقه تهیه کنیم. پرهیز از نگاه جزیره ای تقویت رویکرد هم افزایی ، تدوین نقشه راه مشارکت نیکوکاران در توسعه زیرساخت های حوزه سلامت ، دیگر محورهای صحبت های وزیر بهداشت در این نشست بود. او با اشاره به توانمندی نیکوکاران این مناطق به عنوان یک توانمندی بزرگ در سطح ملی و بین المللی گفت : جنوب استان فارس باید به یک مرکز بین المللی حوزه سلامت تبدیل شود ؛ منطقه جنوب فارس می تواند به عنوان یکی از الگوهای تمام عیار مشارکت دولت و نیکوکاران و مرجع توریسم سلامت برای کشورهای حاشیه خلیج همیشه فارس و مرکزی برای رونق علم و دانش و خدمت رسانی به مردم و بشریت مطرح شود. وزیر بهداشت یکی از دغدغه های نظام جمهوری اسلامی ، مقام معظم رهبری و وزارت بهداشت را مساله جمعیت برشمرد و افزود : مقام معظم رهبری به بنده امر کردند که در موضوع جمعیت کار بیشتری کنیم ، چون سالمندی و حرکت رشد جمعیت به سمت منفی ، موجب نگرانی های جدی شده است و گراش می تواند یکی از مراکز مرجع درمان ناباروری در کشور باشد. دکتر نمکی همچنین با اشاره به افتتاح کلینیک آموزشی و درمانی گراش ، گفت : در این کلینیک خدمات ترمیمی و آموزشی در حوزه دندانپزشکی انجام می شود و شهر گراش به عنوان یکی از شهرهای دارای مدارس عاری از پوسیدگی دندان انتخاب می شود ؛ امسال در وزارت بهداشت بر روی سلامت دهان و دندان تمرکز داریم و بهداشت دهان و دندان به ویژه در مدارس ، مورد توجه وزارت بهداشت است که هم جنبه آموزشی و هم جنبه ترمیمی دارد. دکتر نمکی تاکید کرد : یکی از اقداماتی که در این منطقه از استان فارس بر آن تاکید داریم ، تقویت توریسم سلامت است و با توجه به وجود کادر پزشکی مجرب در کشور ، می توانیم پذیرای بیماران کشورهای حاشیه خلیج فارس در این منطقه باشیم و از زیرساخت هایی که با همت نیکوکاران در کنار دولت در این منطقه ایجاد شده می توان استفاده بهینه کرد. او یادآور شد : در استان فارس ، خانه های بهداشت عشایری راه اندازی شد و با حدود ۴۰۰ خانه بهداشت سیار ، دریافت خدمات برای عشایر انجام می شود و با آنها همراه هستیم. / ۱۰۱ پایان خبر نسخه چاپي ارسال به دوست پنج شنبه ٢٢ فروردين - ٢١ : ٤٢ / شماره خبر : / تعداد نمايش : 154 ~ The text of Abraham Lincoln ' s Actual 1863 Emancipation Proclamation ~ It must be noted for our visitors who have reached this web page ~ that the 1863 Emancipation Proclamation we find in American History textbooks is NOT a complete and accurate representation of the actual proclamation printed by the United States Government Printing Office ( GPO ) and released to the public after Lincoln announced this Executive Order. The following image was printed in 1864 by the United States Government Printing Office and " officially " signed by Abraham Lincoln. Copies of this document are posted in the South under United States military occupation... We hope that as you read the following text, you will pay strong attention to the fact that Lincoln ' s Emancipation Proclamation EXEMPTED several counties in some Southern states and PARISHES IN LOUISIANA, including the City of New Orleans. Slavery was left intact throughout Southeastern Louisiana where it continued to flourish. The complete text ~ much of which does NOT appear anywhere in American History textbooks, is as follows : " I, Abraham Lincoln, President of the United States, by virtue of the power in me vested as Commander In Chief of the Army and Navy of the United States, in time of actual armed rebellion against the authority and government of the United States and as a fit and necessary for suppressing said rebellion do, on this first day of January in the year of Our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty three, and in accordance with my purpose so to do publicly proclaimed for the full period of one hundred days from the day of the first above mentioned order, and designate as the States and designated parts of States wherein the people thereof respectively are this day in rebellion against the United States, the following, to wit : Arkansas, Texas, Louisiana - except for the parishes of St. Bernard, Plaquemines, Jefferson, St. John, St. Charles, St. James, Assumption, Terre Bonne, Lafourche, St. Mary, St. Martin and Orleans, including the City of New Orleans - Mississippi, Alabama, Florida, Georgia, South Carolina, North Carolina and Virginia - except the forty - eight counties designated as West Virginia, and also the counties of Berkley, Accomac, Northampton, Elizabeth City, York, Princess Ann, and Norfolk, including the cities of Norfolk and Portsmouth, and which excerpted parts are, for the present, left precisely as if this proclamation were not issued. And by virtue of the power and for the purpose aforesaid, I do order and decree that all persons held as slaves within said designated States and parts of States are and henceforth shall be free ; and that the executive government of the United States, including the military and naval authorities thereof will recognize and maintain the freedom of said persons. And I hereby enjoin upon the people so declared to be free to abstain from all violence, unless in necessary self defense ; and I recommend to them at in all cases when allowed, they labor faithfully for reasonable wages. And I further declare and make known that such persons of suitable condition will be received into the armed service of the United States, to garrison forts, positions, stations, and other places, and to man vessels of all sorts in said service. And upon this, sincerely believed to be an act of justice, warranted by the Constitution, upon military necessity, I invoke the considerable judgment of mankind and the gracious favor of Almighty God. Many ancient calendars are based on the cycles of the Sun or Moon. The Hellenic calendar incorporated these cycles. A lunisolar calendar based on both cycles is difficult. Some Greek astronomers worked out calendars based on the eclipse cycle. Read more about this topic : Greek Astronomy Other articles related to " calendar, calendars " :... An annual calendar is a representation of the year that expires with the year represented, or that must be altered annually to remain current... One is for static ( synchronic ) calendars, such as wall calendars or calendar systems... The other is for dynamic ( diachronic ) calendars, such as digital calendars or timepieces...... Calendars of the Grants of Probate and Letters of Administration or CGPLA was an index published in the United Kingdom and Ireland that lists an alphabetical summary of... The correct full title for Ireland is Calendars of the Grants of Probate and Letters of Administration Made in the Principal Registry and in the...... Hindu, Burmese, Bengali, and Tibetan calendars, as well as the traditional Chinese, Japanese, Vietnamese, Mongolian and Korean calendars, plus the ancient Hellenic... Also some of the ancient pre - Islamic calendars in South Arabia followed a lunisolar system... The Chinese, Coligny and Hebrew lunisolar calendars track more or less the tropical year whereas the Buddhist and Hindu lunisolar calendars track the sidereal year...... In any country, the civil calendar is the calendar, or possibly one of several calendars, used within that country for civil, official or administrative purposes... The civil calendar is almost always used for general purposes by people and private organizations... The most widespread civil calendar and de facto international standard is the Gregorian calendar... Famous quotes containing the word calendars : Tomorrow in the offices the year on the stamps will be altered ; Tomorrow new diaries consulted, new calendars stand ; With such small adjustments life will again move forward Implicating us all ; and the voice of the living be heard : It is to us that you should turn your straying attention ; Us who need you, and are affected by your fortune ; Us you should love and to whom you should give your word. Philip Larkin ( 19221986 ) Central Islamic Lands THE
|
3
| 2
| 1
|
中 国 和 东 瀛 萨 格 勒 布 会 议 专 条 》 已 经 立 下 ， 中 国 和 日 本 将 同 时 从 朝 鲜 退 兵 ， 战 争 阴 云 消 散 ， 由 此 贪 图 苟 安 的 高 宗 和 闵 妃 也 就 不 再 坚 定 不 移 引 俄 自 卫 了 。 可 是 士 贝 耶 并 不 领 会 朝 鲜 的 变 动 ， 仍 按 原 安 排 出 使 朝 鲜 ， 于 1885 年 五 月 13 日 到 达 首 尔 SEOUL 。 士 贝 耶 来 朝 后 的 首 先 件 事 正 是 和 穆 麟 德 秘 密 制 定 了 《 俄 国 海 军 教 官 招 聘 协 定 细 案 》 。 穆 麟 德 害 怕 朝 鲜 政 坛 中 的 事 大 党 内 官 员 员 反 对 ， 没 有 经 过 朝 鲜 政 坛 ， 直 接 秘 密 将 此 《 细 案 》 呈 给 了 天 皇 。 可 是 穆 麟 德 所 托 呈 约 稿 之 人 将 约 稿 内 容 告 知 给 了 外 交 事 务 督 促 办 理 金 允 植 ， 于 是 继 金 镛 元 等 人 的 移 位 后 ， 穆 麟 德 的 行 路 也 随 即 败 露 了 。 金 允 植 知 道 了 此 事 后 联 合 金 宏 集 、 金 炳 始 等 人 向 国 君 力 谏 此 非 小 事 ， 万 不 可 轻 准 ， 阻 止 皇 上 接 受 。 可 是 高 宗 不 想 抛 弃 此 次 引 俄 的 空 子 ， 秘 密 派 了 七 个 近 臣 去 见 士 贝 耶 。 那 多 个 人 告 知 士 贝 耶 ， 天 皇 同 意 接 受 俄 罗 斯 民 代 表 大 会 军 教 官 ， 可 是 出 于 事 大 党 的 牵 制 不 得 不 秘 密 实 行 ， 圣 上 近 称 臣 和 士 贝 耶 约 定 ： 高 宗 相 会 士 贝 耶 时 ， 先 不 提 聘 请 俄 罗 斯 军 旅 教 官 的 事 ； 士 贝 耶 离 开 首 尔 SEOUL 时 ， 高 宗 会 给 她 一 封 聘 请 俄 罗 斯 军 队 教 官 的 亲 笔 信 ， 等 俄 罗 斯 武 装 部 队 教 官 来 朝 鲜 己 成 为 事 实 后 ， 高 宗 再 命 令 政 党 签 订 契 约 聘 请 俄 罗 斯 主 教 练 的 标 准 协 议 。 两 日 后 高 宗 的 布 置 变 了 ， 让 士 贝 耶 先 和 金 允 植 谈 判 ， 若 不 能 够 不 负 众 望 的 话 ， 高 宗 再 给 士 贝 耶 一 封 聘 请 俄 联 邦 主 教 练 的 亲 笔 信 ， 高 宗 让 近 臣 将 那 些 安 插 秘 密 通 告 士 贝 耶 。 士 贝 耶 只 可 以 和 金 允 植 在 外 衙 门 实 行 谈 判 ， 共 会 谈 了 次 （ 5 月 23 日 、 11 月 2 二 十 八 日 、 一 月 十 日 ） ， 士 贝 耶 按 照 事 先 在 东 瀛 与 穆 麟 德 的 约 定 ， 强 迫 朝 鲜 接 受 俄 联 邦 教 练 练 兵 ， 质 问 朝 鲜 外 衙 门 为 什 么 要 将 朝 俄 密 约 走 漏 给 中 夏 族 民 共 和 国 人 ， 穆 麟 德 在 此 时 期 也 为 士 贝 耶 鼓 噪 说 ： 十 华 夏 无 如 俄 联 邦 ， 何 恃 其 不 可 恃 而 不 恃 其 可 恃 ？ 窃 为 朝 鲜 危 之 。 此 约 未 成 ， 中 华 夏 族 民 共 和 国 必 百 方 阻 之 ， 此 约 已 成 ， 中 华 夏 族 民 共 和 国 亦 无 如 之 何 ， 朝 鲜 政 坛 每 事 屈 于 人 ， 何 独 逞 强 于 俄 罗 斯 乎 ？ 金 允 植 则 不 为 所 动 ， 独 当 一 面 ， 强 调 朝 俄 密 约 是 穆 麟 德 的 私 行 行 动 ， 以 士 贝 耶 没 有 战 斗 民 族 专 业 委 任 状 及 朝 鲜 已 控 制 聘 任 United States 主 教 练 为 由 ， 拒 绝 谈 聘 请 俄 国 军 队 教 官 难 题 ， 最 终 士 贝 耶 无 功 而 返 。 七 月 211 日 ， 士 贝 耶 又 觐 见 高 宗 ， 试 图 透 过 天 皇 的 水 渠 来 缓 解 此 事 ， 哪 个 人 知 高 宗 竟 然 拒 绝 了 士 贝 耶 的 渴 求 ， 后 来 也 未 曾 按 秘 密 约 定 的 那 么 给 士 贝 耶 亲 笔 信 。 金 允 植 也 在 交 涉 时 期 实 行 外 交 活 动 ， 一 方 面 向 中 中 原 人 民 共 和 国 驻 朝 商 务 委 员 陈 树 棠 和 日 本 驻 朝 代 理 公 使 高 平 小 五 郎 发 出 通 知 ， 请 求 居 中 调 停 ， 阻 止 俄 罗 斯 的 行 动 ， 另 一 方 面 则 催 促 美 利 哥 派 教 官 来 朝 ， 以 化 解 俄 联 邦 的 计 谋 （ 自 1883 年 以 来 朝 鲜 直 接 呼 吁 美 利 哥 选 派 教 官 ， 但 因 United States 反 应 丧 气 而 已 经 中 断 ， 朝 俄 密 约 事 件 后 重 新 提 起 ） ， 甚 至 中 国 和 东 瀛 二 国 在 朝 鲜 的 表 示 也 呼 吁 美 利 坚 合 众 国 尽 早 派 教 官 来 。 士 贝 耶 在 首 尔 SEOUL 四 面 楚 歌 ， 黔 驴 技 穷 ， 遂 于 1885 年 七 月 1 十 五 日 灰 心 地 偏 离 朝 鲜 回 东 瀛 去 了 。 在 此 此 前 俄 国 军 方 对 向 朝 鲜 特 派 部 队 教 官 很 感 兴 趣 。 士 贝 耶 到 朝 鲜 后 尽 快 ， 陆 军 参 谋 长 万 诺 夫 斯 基 就 匆 忙 地 要 派 阵 容 教 官 去 朝 鲜 ， 经 上 司 认 同 后 ， 他 派 什 奈 乌 尔 司 令 员 为 少 将 的 武 装 代 表 团 去 朝 鲜 打 听 朝 鲜 军 队 的 现 状 及 对 武 装 教 官 的 必 要 处 境 。 在 士 贝 耶 离 开 朝 鲜 后 ， 没 过 几 日 什 奈 乌 尔 少 将 军 事 代 表 团 就 来 临 首 尔 SEOUL ， 鉴 于 士 贝 耶 和 朝 鲜 没 能 完 结 什 么 协 议 ， 他 们 一 行 非 常 的 慢 离 开 了 朝 鲜 。 士 贝 耶 刚 走 ， 高 宗 就 派 吏 曹 敬 伯 判 南 廷 哲 过 来 中 国 塞 尔 维 亚 Bell 格 莱 德 见 李 鸿 章 ， 商 定 对 俄 方 针 及 供 给 清 军 暂 缓 撤 军 。 1885 年 11 月 13 日 ， 扶 桑 外 务 卿 井 上 馨 又 寄 托 驻 华 公 使 榎 本 武 扬 将 自 身 拟 的 《 朝 鲜 外 交 事 务 办 法 》 八 条 献 给 李 中 堂 ， 那 其 实 是 东 瀛 调 整 对 朝 、 对 华 政 策 的 3 个 凸 显 ， 里 面 全 是 认 可 中 中 原 人 民 共 和 国 宗 主 权 的 始 末 及 教 中 夏 族 民 共 和 国 如 何 防 俄 的 题 材 。 综 上 说 述 扶 桑 为 了 成 为 朝 鲜 半 岛 最 后 的 大 赢 家 而 利 用 的 灵 活 策 略 ， 即 先 假 借 中 华 人 民 共 和 国 之 手 抵 制 强 大 的 俄 联 邦 ， 制 止 俄 国 搅 局 ， 其 后 再 退 步 中 中 原 人 民 共 和 国 。 此 后 朝 廷 在 朝 鲜 做 事 基 本 与 《 朝 鲜 外 交 事 务 办 法 》 吻 合 ， 李 中 堂 在 第 一 次 朝 俄 密 约 事 件 后 所 撰 的 《 复 朝 鲜 帝 王 》 也 多 有 引 用 《 朝 鲜 外 务 办 法 》 的 剧 情 。 不 久 ， 李 鸿 章 下 令 清 理 并 辞 退 第 3 遍 朝 俄 密 约 事 件 的 关 键 人 物 穆 麟 德 ， 以 奥 地 利 人 墨 贤 里 （ H. F. Merrill ） 和 德 尼 （ O. N. 丹 尼 ） 取 代 穆 麟 德 ， 分 别 任 朝 鲜 海 关 总 税 务 司 和 外 交 顾 问 。 另 一 方 面 ， 李 中 堂 也 知 悉 了 高 宗 和 闵 妃 的 贰 心 ， 便 于 1885 年 3 月 放 回 了 庚 申 兵 变 后 直 接 监 管 在 中 原 的 天 骄 生 父 兴 宣 大 院 君 李 应 ， 借 以 牵 制 高 宗 和 闵 妃 。 同 时 ， 又 任 命 负 责 护 送 大 院 君 的 武 官 袁 项 城 为 进 驻 朝 鲜 管 辖 交 涉 通 商 业 事 务 宜 大 臣 ， 以 三 品 道 员 的 职 称 监 视 朝 鲜 ， 加 紧 对 朝 鲜 的 主 宰 。 第 2 遍 朝 俄 密 约 事 件 就 以 如 此 的 结 果 那 样 结 束 了 。 军 队 的 近 代 化 是 2 个 国 家 近 代 化 的 重 点 进 程 和 标 志 。 对 于 朝 鲜 王 朝 而 言 ， 大 韩 帝 国 军 正 是 其 军 事 近 代 化 的 结 果 。 大 韩 帝 国 军 创 立 于 1881 年 ， 解 散 于 一 九 〇 九 年 ， 即 便 前 后 历 经 可 是 26 年 ， 在 朝 鲜 野 史 上 地 点 却 非 凡 重 要 。 本 文 将 为 读 者 不 难 介 绍 一 下 大 韩 帝 国 军 的 简 史 初 创 时 代 朝 鲜 王 朝 自 高 宗 李 隆 基 即 位 未 来 就 推 行 军 制 革 新 ， 但 差 不 多 局 限 于 旧 式 军 队 的 界 定 。 1881 年 ， 朝 鲜 王 朝 创 造 第 二 支 新 式 军 队 别 技 军 ， 由 扶 桑 教 练 员 实 行 练 习 ， 但 那 支 队 容 在 次 年 的 辛 未 兵 变 时 被 解 决 。 丙 寅 兵 变 后 又 有 西 汉 、 日 本 扶 持 朝 鲜 教 练 部 队 ， 1885 年 《 中 国 和 日 本 金 奈 集 会 专 条 》 签 订 后 改 由 U. S. A. 主 教 练 操 练 ， 并 将 过 去 的 京 军 五 营 军 制 变 为 亲 军 前 后 左 右 四 营 及 海 防 营 ， 后 又 将 亲 军 四 营 和 海 防 营 改 编 为 统 卫 、 壮 卫 和 总 御 三 营 。 但 那 一 个 磨 练 和 革 新 只 是 使 朝 鲜 军 部 分 近 代 化 ， 并 未 从 根 本 上 改 变 旧 式 军 制 。 1894 年 1 月 2 三 十 一 日 ， 日 军 偷 袭 景 福 宫 ， 战 胜 朝 鲜 军 ， 扶 植 亲 日 政 权 。 随 后 朝 鲜 军 的 军 火 被 扶 桑 没 收 ， 军 队 也 高 居 事 实 上 解 散 的 气 象 。 4 月 尾 ， 日 军 将 景 福 宫 的 看 守 移 交 给 朝 鲜 军 ， 并 将 部 分 武 器 返 还 ， 仍 无 冕 由 美 利 哥 主 教 练 戴 伊 负 责 磨 练 。 但 是 ， 此 时 已 开 头 实 行 辛 巳 更 张 ， 旧 式 军 队 难 以 维 持 下 去 。 1894 年 7 月 二 十 六 日 ， 朝 鲜 政 党 宣 告 《 海 军 大 校 职 制 》 ， 设 置 了 老 将 、 副 将 、 正 领 、 副 领 、 参 领 、 正 尉 、 副 尉 、 参 尉 、 正 校 、 副 校 、 参 校 等 军 阶 ， 迈 开 了 大 军 改 良 的 率 先 步 ， 奠 定 了 朝 鲜 近 代 军 制 的 基 本 功 。 随 后 又 在 1895 年 五 月 以 马 来 人 楠 濑 幸 彦 为 教 练 ， 编 练 朝 鲜 新 式 军 队 ， 于 1895 年 5 月 成 军 ， 称 为 磨 炼 队 ， 由 第 一 大 队 和 第 贰 大 队 结 合 ， 并 安 顿 在 岁 末 增 添 至 四 个 大 队 ， 并 附 设 有 上 尉 养 成 所 。 磨 练 队 是 继 别 技 军 今 后 朝 鲜 第 1 支 新 式 军 队 ， 也 是 日 式 磨 炼 ， 但 是 高 宗 和 闵 妃 为 首 的 宫 廷 在 三 国 干 涉 还 辽 后 试 图 引 俄 拒 日 ， 因 而 驳 回 由 练 习 队 代 替 旧 军 守 卫 宫 室 ， 使 练 习 队 无 用 武 之 地 。 1895 年 十 七 月 12 三 日 ， 高 宗 下 令 将 美 利 哥 军 士 戴 伊 练 习 的 旧 军 改 编 为 七 个 大 队 的 侍 卫 队 ， 穿 上 流 行 军 服 ， 转 化 为 新 型 军 队 ， 至 此 形 成 了 磨 练 队 与 侍 卫 队 两 支 新 军 争 执 的 层 面 。 闵 妃 将 练 习 队 视 为 眼 中 钉 ， 于 二 月 二 十 日 下 令 将 其 解 散 。 东 瀛 驻 朝 公 使 三 浦 梧 楼 正 筹 备 暗 杀 引 俄 拒 日 的 闵 妃 ， 由 此 以 磨 练 队 解 散 为 契 机 ， 派 日 军 和 浪 人 与 磨 炼 队 一 起 冲 入 景 福 宫 ， 制 服 侍 卫 队 ， 暗 杀 闵 妃 ， 史 称 戊 戌 事 变 。 甲 申 事 变 后 ， 一 度 将 侍 卫 队 编 入 操 练 队 。 不 过 ， 由 于 甲 午 事 变 的 本 来 面 目 相 当 的 慢 暴 光 ， 演 习 队 臭 名 昭 著 ， 因 而 朝 鲜 政 坛 只 好 于 3 月 首 解 散 了 练 习 队 ， 而 后 又 将 其 部 分 军 官 和 士 兵 和 旧 侍 卫 队 军 官 和 士 兵 合 并 改 编 为 亲 卫 队 ， 由 7 个 中 队 四 个 大 队 结 合 ， 兵 力 约 1700 人 ， 1896 年 7 月 又 进 入 了 由 工 兵 组 成 的 亲 卫 队 第 三 大 队 。 朝 鲜 亲 日 政 权 准 备 请 来 东 瀛 教 练 磨 练 亲 卫 队 ， 可 是 此 事 因 不 久 后 产 生 的 俄 馆 播 迁 而 化 为 泡 影 。 俄 式 训 练 1896 年 五 月 三 日 ， 高 宗 从 景 福 宫 逃 亡 俄 联 邦 驻 朝 公 使 馆 ， 史 称 俄 馆 播 迁 ， 至 此 亲 日 政 权 垮 台 ， 亲 俄 政 权 建 立 ， 体 贴 高 宗 的 职 分 也 转 移 到 俄 罗 斯 民 代 表 大 会 兵 ， 同 时 高 宗 初 叶 整 治 亲 卫 队 ， 将 其 练 习 委 托 给 俄 联 邦 人 。 1896 年 3 月 ， 高 宗 派 出 的 特 命 全 权 大 使 闵 泳 焕 为 庆 贺 俄 联 邦 国 君 Nikola 二 世 加 冕 而 来 到 俄 罗 斯 ， 秘 密 建 议 5 项 请 求 ， 个 中 第 3 项 就 是 由 俄 方 派 遣 军 队 教 官 来 朝 鲜 ， 磨 练 朝 军 。 俄 罗 斯 对 该 类 型 则 答 以 消 除 教 官 难 点 ， 将 在 眼 前 派 出 一 名 有 经 历 的 俄 罗 斯 高 等 级 军 人 前 往 首 尔 SEOUL ， 俄 联 邦 政 坛 将 委 任 他 就 此 题 材 和 朝 鲜 政 坛 实 行 谈 判 。 该 军 人 将 率 先 奉 命 从 事 建 立 国 君 卫 队 的 做 事 ， 实 际 上 正 是 承 诺 了 朝 鲜 的 必 要 。 随 后 俄 联 邦 派 中 国 人 民 解 放 军 总 参 谋 部 谋 部 普 提 亚 塔 中 校 为 军 长 ， 指 点 2 名 军 人 、 10 名 中 士 和 1 名 军 医 组 成 的 总 结 15 个 人 的 武 装 顾 问 团 与 闵 泳 焕 使 团 一 道 去 朝 鲜 ， 1896 年 八 月 二 日 到 达 朝 鲜 首 都 汉 城 。 俄 罗 斯 军 事 顾 问 团 的 严 重 性 目 的 是 组 建 高 宗 的 卫 士 ， 他 们 从 亲 卫 队 中 遴 选 1073 人 ， 由 阿 福 纳 西 耶 夫 中 尉 和 Kearney 洛 夫 将 军 号 巡 洋 舰 上 的 水 兵 队 长 赫 梅 廖 夫 负 责 磨 炼 工 作 。 俄 罗 斯 人 一 目 驾 驭 不 仅 仅 局 限 于 练 习 高 宗 的 马 弁 ， 他 们 还 在 1896 年 冬 拟 定 了 包 蕴 练 朝 军 6000 人 、 聘 用 160 名 俄 联 邦 教 练 员 、 用 三 年 岁 月 将 朝 鲜 军 扩 张 到 50000 人 、 训 聘 用 经 验 丰 硕 的 军 队 教 官 为 天 王 的 军 事 顾 问 、 组 建 军 士 长 学 校 、 扩 大 建 设 兵 工 厂 、 规 定 军 费 费 用 不 得 跨 卫 国 家 创 收 外 汇 的 1 / 4 等 一 应 俱 全 军 事 安 插 。 1897 年 七 月 30 日 ， 朝 鲜 高 宗 离 开 俄 罗 斯 公 使 馆 ， 回 到 庆 运 宫 ， 6 月 二 十 22 日 ， 重 建 侍 卫 队 ， 由 俄 联 邦 教 练 的 一 千 余 人 结 合 ， 作 为 医 生 和 医 护 人 员 王 宫 的 近 卫 部 队 ， 亲 卫 队 虽 也 保 留 为 大 旨 军 ， 但 其 防 守 皇 宫 的 效 果 则 被 削 弱 了 。 俄 馆 播 迁 后 东 瀛 在 朝 鲜 半 岛 势 力 下 落 ， 不 得 不 与 俄 罗 斯 和 谐 在 朝 势 力 范 围 。 1896 年 Nikola 二 世 加 冕 时 ， 东 瀛 曾 派 山 县 有 朋 来 俄 罗 斯 祝 贺 ， 并 借 机 与 俄 外 国 南 开 臣 罗 拔 诺 夫 秘 密 协 议 朝 鲜 题 材 ， 就 朝 鲜 军 队 陶 冶 难 点 争 执 激 烈 ， 末 了 只 是 达 到 了 由 俄 联 邦 教 练 国 王 亲 兵 、 日 本 陶 冶 朝 鲜 别 的 国 军 队 旅 的 口 头 承 诺 ， 而 以 此 承 诺 并 未 被 载 入 书 面 包 车 型 地 铁 《 山 县 - 罗 拔 诺 夫 协 定 》 中 。 普 提 亚 塔 军 事 顾 问 团 到 朝 鲜 教 练 部 队 现 在 ， 俄 联 邦 向 东 瀛 地 点 解 释 陶 冶 天 皇 亲 兵 与 不 久 还 宫 密 不 可 分 ， 所 以 指 望 高 宗 尽 快 还 宫 的 东 瀛 也 就 暗 中 认 可 了 俄 联 邦 的 言 谈 举 止 。 1897 年 春 ， 朝 鲜 政 坛 与 俄 罗 斯 公 使 馆 在 军 训 难 点 上 渐 生 顶 牛 ， 俄 国 图 谋 染 指 任 何 朝 军 的 一 揽 子 军 事 安 顿 也 就 披 表 露 来 。 东 瀛 以 其 违 背 《 山 县 - 罗 拔 诺 夫 协 定 》 中 日 俄 共 管 的 旺 盛 而 对 俄 罗 斯 提 议 强 烈 抗 议 。 俄 罗 斯 为 了 停 息 日 本 的 愤 怒 ， 遂 在 1897 年 三 月 提 醒 俄 联 邦 驻 朝 公 使 韦 Bell 暂 缓 锻 炼 朝 军 。 不 过 由 于 俄 罗 斯 向 中 华 谈 判 东 清 铁 路 支 线 的 败 诉 ， 十 分 的 快 又 再 度 关 怀 朝 鲜 题 材 ， 于 1897 年 3 月 派 遣 以 阿 列 克 谢 耶 夫 为 首 的 第 2 批 13 名 军 士 组 成 的 阵 容 顾 问 团 ， 一 月 到 朝 鲜 ， 5 月 起 来 练 习 朝 军 。 1897 年 1 十 月 ， 德 国 夺 取 中 中 原 人 民 共 和 国 胶 州 湾 ， 俄 联 邦 乘 机 占 领 旅 顺 口 ， 早 先 入 侵 中 华 夏 族 民 共 和 国 西 南 。 此 时 俄 联 邦 在 华 夏 东 南 和 朝 鲜 半 岛 的 恢
|
3
| 2
| 2
|
##şkeni CR - Satırbaşı L - ( Kullanılmaz ) SP - Boşluk ( sözcük ayırma ) M Yardımcı işlevler % - Program başlangıç karakteri ( Programdaki ilk satır ) N Sıra numarası ( - Kontrol komutu dışı bilgi girişi başlangıcı O - ( Kullanılmaz ) ) - Kontrol komutu dışı bilgi girişi sonu P X eksenine paralel üçüncü hareket + - artı işareti Q - Y eksenine paralel üçüncü hareket - - eksi işareti R - Z eksenine paralel üçüncü hareket veya Z ekseninde hızlı ilerleme koordinatı. / - Blok atlama S - Ana mil hızı : - T - Takım işlevi DEL - Silme ( Geri alma ve silme ) Blok başlangıç noktası * Sıra Numarası Sözcüğü Sıra numarası sözcük adresi N ile tanımlanır. Sıra numarası sözcüğü program bloğu içinde ilk sözcüktür ve parça programı içinde blokları tanımlamak için kullanılır. Adresi izleyen numaralar küçükten büyüğe doğru olmalıdır ancak ardışık olması zorunlu değildir. Hazırlık İşlemleri Sözcükleri Hazırlık işlemleri sözcük adresi G ile tanımlanır. Genel olarak iki basamaklı bir sayıdan oluşur ve Tezgah Kontrol Birimine yapılacak işleri bildirir. Örneğin, G01 gibi bir sözcük kontrol birimine doğrusal ara değerleme yapılması istenildiğini bildirirken, G02 sözcüğü ise dairesel ara değerleme yapılması istenildiğini bildiriri. Hazırlık işlemleri blok içindeki boyutsal komutlardan önce uygulanmalıdır. G00 RAPID TRAVERSE G01 LINEAR INTERPOLATION ( STRAIGHT LINE MOVEMENT ) G02 CIRCULAR INTERPOLATION ( CLOCKWISE ) G03 CIRCULAR INTERPOLATION ( COUNTERCLOCKWISE Koordinat Sözcükleri Koordinat sözcükleri hazırlık işlemleri sözcüğünü izler. Bu sözcükte verilen koordinatlar mutlak veya artımlı olabilir. Koordinat sözcükleri şu sıra ile verilmelidir : X, Y, Z, U, V, W, P, Q, R, A, B, C, D, E İlerleme Hızı Sözcüğü İlerleme hız sözcüğünde tanımlanan hız, kendisinden önceki ilk koordinat sözcüğü adresindeki eksende uygulanır. Bir blok içinde birden fazla eksende uygulanması istenilen hız, uygulanacak koordinat sözcüklerinden sonraki sözcükte tanımlanır. Eksenlerde farklı hızlar kullanılmak isteniyorsa, her bir eksen için ayrı bir blok kullanılır. Örneğin, Z ekseni için X ve Y eksenlerindeki hızlardan farklı bir hız isteniyorsa, bir blokta X ve Y koordinatları ve istenilen ilerleme hız sözcüğü, ikinci blokta ise Z koordinatı ve istenilen hız ayrı belirtilir. Bu durumda Z eksenindeki hareket X ve Y eksenlerindeki hareket tamamlandıktan sonra gerçekleşir. N005 G01 X123. 4 Y - 100. 0 F1000. 0 Ana Mil Hız Sözcüğü Ana mil hız sözcüğü tüm koordinat sözcükleri ve ilerleme hızı sözcüklerinden sonra kullanılır. Ana mil hız sözcüğü S adresi ve ilerleme hızı sözcüğünde olduğu gibi ana milin hızı ile ilişkili bir sayıdan oluşur. Kesici takımın veya iş parçasının zımni birimi dev / dak dır. Takım İşlemi Sözcüğü Takım işlemi sözcüğü, kullanılacak kesici takımların ve bu takımların takım magazinlerindeki yerlerinin kontrol birimlerine bildirmek ve takımları sırayla çağırmak amacıyla kullanılır. Bu işlemler kendiliğinden yapılabilineceği gibi, tezgah işletmenine bilgi verilerek ve gerektiğinde onayı alınarak da gerçekleştirilebilinir. Takım işlemi sözcüğü ana mil sözcüğünün arkasından gelir. Takım işlemi sözcüğü T adresi ve, anlamları ve işlevleri tezgah kontrol biriminin kataloglarında ayrıntılarıyla açıklanan sayılardan oluşur. Yardımcı İşlemler Yardımcı işlemler sözcüğü talaş kaldırma hareketleri ile doğrudan ilişkisi olmayan, ana milin durdurulup çalıştırılması, kesme sıvısının açılıp kapanması, bağlama düzeneklerinin çalıştırılıp çalıştırılması, takım ve iş parçasının değiştirilmesi için ilgili hazırlıkların yapılması gibi işlemlerin kontrol birimine bildirilmesi amacıyla kullanılır. M03 DIRECTION OF ROTATION ( CLOCKWISE ) M04 DIRECTION OF ROTATION ( COUNTERCLOCKWISE ) M06 TOOL CHANGE WITH AUTOMATIC RETRACTION M30 END OF PROGRAM AND RETURN TO BEGINNING OF PROGRAM R = Reference point ( maximum travel of machine ) M = Machine zero point ( X0, Y0, Z0 ) of machine coordinate system. W = Part zero point workpiece coordinate system. GreenRoom : January 2010 Clean air is often taken for granted you can t see it until it s gone. By then the federal government may be punishing you for fouling it, which is what happened in the late 90s, when Atlanta s failure to meet standards prescribed by the Clean Air Act froze federal transportation funding, which makes up nearly half of all such funding in Georgia. Under new air quality standards, Athens, Macon, Augusta, Columbus and Rome, in addition to Atlanta, could be designated non - attainment areas for air quality in the next two years. These regions could lose out on significant grants if they aren t trying to take cars off the road even as new roads are built. The new standards are hard to argue with they are based on eight hours of measurement instead of one. Accord - ing to the Environmental Protection Agency, vehicle emissions were found to account for 62 percent of the air pollution that forms ground - level ozone in the Athens - Clarke County region ; 67 percent in the Chatta - hoochee Valley region ; 52 percent in Houston County ; and 53 percent in Atlanta. Atlanta has benefited from the efforts of the Clean Air Campaign ( CAC ) to instill a commute - option culture into the corporate climate. Some believe our air has gotten worse, but it s actually better than it was 20 years ago, says CAC Executive Director Kevin Green. While we ought to celebrate our successes, we are also learning more about how air quality impacts public health and that concentrations [ even ] at lower amounts can have adverse affects on our most vulnerable citizens : the elderly, children and those with respiratory challenges, says Green. There are unprecedented things in play. Traditionally things were happening at baby - step, incremental speed ; now we are seeing large, sweeping changes, says Green. Some of these changes in air quality standards were initiated under the Bush Administration, but the Obama Administration has taken things to warp speed, and state regulatory agencies are struggling to keep up. It is estimated that in the United States, we currently regulate some 300 million tons of criteria pollutants. Under new proposals to regulate greenhouse gas emissions, it is estimated that this will go up to 7 billion tons. The Clean Air Campaign is opening offices in Athens, Augusta, Columbus, Macon and Rome. Some of these areas are where Atlanta was 15 years ago, says Green. There is a dawning awareness that air quality may have been taken for granted. The new standards are bringing new strategies to control it to the forefront. The Clean Air Campaign has won national awards for its common - sense strategies such as idle reduction and telecommuting, used by some of the state s biggest companies, incuding UPS. Our plans often just hadn t been thought of before. With new emissions technology, if you idle more than 30 seconds, it makes more sense to turn [ the engine ] off and restart. That was not the case 15 years ago, Green says. CAC received a grant from UPS Foundation last year to implement a no - idle program with private and public sector fleets and shipping operations, as well as expand school no - idling programs. Commute options, however, are the bread and butter of what we do, says Green. These options include any alternative to driving alone : ridesharing ( carpool / vanpool ), peak alternatives ( flexible work hours ), cycling or walking, telework, transit and compressed workweeks. Now they will include emerging strategies like High Occupancy Toll lanes as well. People are doing peak alternatives as an adaptive strategy anyway, and telework is huge, says Green. In Metro Atlanta, nearly 300, 000 workers telecommute one day a week. It s not a right or a worker benefit, says Green, it s a business strategy. Teleworking is becoming more recognized as a business continuity strategy in response to a potential flu pandemic, or flooding, road construction you don t have continuity without telework. And if you re waiting for a disaster to start, then it s too late. There is also a telework tax credit available in Georgia now to offset $ 20, 000 worth of expenses to start up telework. But there is no magic bullet, says Green, and the key to CAC s success is adapting flexible strategies tailored to specific solutions. We re offering nationally recognized services and expertise at no expense. Across the board, productivity goes up ; and we have proven cases, says Green. The biggest strength of what we do is that it has an immediate impact with a multiple range of benefits. سری Globe and Mail ، " Unfounded " ، در مورد چگونگی ادعاهای اتهامات جنسی علیه پلیس ، نمونه ای از چگونگی رسانه ها می تواند منجر به تغییر اجتماعی شود. ( مکالمه کانادا ), CC BY - SA در حالی که نقد زیادی در مورد رسانه های خبری در این عصر « حقیقت پس از واقعیت » وجود دارد در چشم انداز تحت سلطه تعدادی از کنگلومرا رسانه ها ، ما باید مطبوعات را برای پاسخگویی رهبران و نهادهای ما نیاز داریم. محلی ، زمانی که مناسبت خواستار آن است ، ما باید مطبوعات را تحسین کنیم. این جهان و پست الکترونیکیسریال ناشناخته یکی از این موارد است قدرت مطبوعات را نمی توان از نظر تاثیر مثبت و منفی پوشش خبری ، دست کم گرفت. این زمینسری های ناشناخته کار کرده اند به روش مترقی برای مطرح کردن مسائل گزارش شده به نور. با تمرکز بر موارد حمله جنسی گزارش شده اما پلیس آن را رد می کند ، نامشخص قدرت مطبوعات را به تأثیر گذاردن تغییر اجتماعی نشان می دهد. بر اساس یک تحقیق ماهانه 20 در مورد پرونده های پلیس موارد بی اساس ، مجموعه ای که توسط روزنامه نگار رابین داولیتل رهبری می شود ، نشان داد که یکی از پنج مورد از پرونده های مربوط به تجاوز جنسی به پلیس ، مستند و محروم شده است. Doolittle توانست پس از ارسال صدها درخواست آزادی اطلاعات به قضات پلیس در سراسر کشور ، این اطلاعات را جمع آوری کند. چیزی که او ایجاد کرده است بیش از یک نمایه تکان دهنده ای از چنین مواردی است. داده ها + داستان های شخصی = ترکیب قدرتمند سری ، که اخیرا جایزه روزنامه نگاری داده 2017 را به دست آورد برای " استفاده از داده ها برای نشان دادن نارسایی سیستمیک " ، نشان دهنده یک نمونه ستاره ای از روزنامه نگاری تحقیقی است. Doolittle تجزیه و تحلیل آماری را با داستان هایی که او به طور مستقیم از زنان جمع آوری کرد چه کسی مورد حمله قرار گرفته و شکایات پلیس را رد کرد. با این وجود گزارش این مجموعه و ارائه آن در ماههای پس از تحقیق است که قابل توجه است. به جای اینکه داستان را در صفحات عقب پنهان کنید ، جهان آن را در صفحه اول ، نه یک بار بلکه به طور مرتب ، در سرتاسر سریال قرار داد. من مدت زیادی هستم محقق رسانه های کانادایی و من اعتقاد دارم که این کاملا مخالف با گزارش معمول داستان های قابل توجه است. به طور کلی آنها یک یا دو بار ظاهر می شوند یا در پوشش قرار می گیرند. آنها نه تنها از روزنامه بلکه از خاطره جمعی خوانندگان ناپدید می شوند. تکرار در این مورد ، تلاش کرد تا داستان را در تخیل عمومی و همچنین در ذهن سیاستگذاران حفظ کند. به این اضافه شد جهان زاویه قانع کننده و شخصی را برای گزارش دادن وارد کرده است. به طور روزانه ، یک داستان شخصی از یک زن که پرونده او توسط پلیس بی اساس است ، منتشر شده است. این درج برای انسانی داستان کار کرد. بیش از آن ، انتشار این داستانها ، به صورت تدریجی ، روزانه نیز به کار گرفته شد تا این داستان را زنده نگه داشته و در ذهن مخاطب قرار گیرد. آخرین مطالب را از InnerSelf دریافت کنید بنابراین ، زاویه ساختاری ( آمار ) ، همراه با داستان های خود ، هم به صورت جمعی و هم به صورت جداگانه ، همراه با یک برنامه چاپی منظم ، پیچیدگی و تفاوت های ظاهری را به نحوی که بسیار موثر بود ، گرفت. سیاست گذاران توجه داشته اند تعجب آور نبود که تغییرات ناپایدار پس از انتشار این مجموعه رخ دهد. نیروهای پلیس نه تنها متعهد به بازبینی پرونده های ناعادلانه در پرونده های خود هستند ، بلکه آمار کانادا همچنین متعهد به جمع آوری داده ها از مناطق مختلف کشور است. سیاستمداران همچنین وعده داده اند که برای خشونت مبتنی بر جنسیت بیشتر مالیات داده شود و یک استراتژی سازگار را برای مقابله با موارد تجاوز جنسی مورد حمایت قرار دهد. اخیرا پلیس اتاوا بر اساس اطلاعاتی که در سریال نامعلوم منتشر شده است دستگیر شد. قدرت روزنامه نگاری تحقیقاتی گلوب است سری های نامشخص نشان دهنده قدرت روزنامه نگاری تحقیقی است. این سریال در حال حاضر در مورد سوء استفاده پزشکان از سیستم پزشکی از طریق وعده های دوقطبی به همان اندازه وحشیانه است و امیدوارم بازی تغییر کند. اگر جهان با توجه به این سبک نوآورانه روزنامه نگاری ، مسائل مربوط به نژاد پرستی ، اسلام هراسی و دیگر اشکال خشونت را مورد نقد قرار می دهد که نقش مناسب اخبار را برای اطلاع رسانی و آموزش شهروندان به رسمیت می شناسد. با این حال ، نمی توان از واقعیت چشم انداز رسانه های معاصر فرار کرد. با توجه به شیوع روزافزون رسانه های اجتماعی به عنوان کانال که بیشترین اخبار مصرف می شود ، سری هایی مانند Unfounded اغلب زمان هوا را که سزاوار آن هستند ، دریافت نمی کنند. در عوض ، قطعه های اندازه گیری نان فشرده ، روز به روز بر جای می گذارند و روزنامه نگاری طولانی مدت چندین بار باقی می ماند. درباره نویسنده یاسمین جویانی ، استاد مطالعات ارتباطات دانشگاه کنکوردیا کتاب های مرتبط { amazonWS : searchindex = کتابها ؛ کلید واژه ها = روزنامه نگاری تحقیقی ؛ maxresults = 3 } Starsky & Hutch : in sviluppo un reboot al femminile Ecco tutti i dettagli sul reboot al femminile di Starsky & Hutch che è entrato in produzione alla Fox. Secondo quanto riportato dal The Hollywood Reporter, la Fox starebbe sviluppando una nuova serie legata a Starsky & Hutch, utilizzando però un cast di protagonisti tutto al femminile. Sam Sklaver ( Prodigal Son ) e Elizabeth Peterson ( The Resident ) scriveranno la serie. Nel progetto in sviluppo Sasha Starsky e Nicole Hutchinson saranno chiamate a risolvere i crimini della città di Desert City, ma allo stesso tempo rafforzeranno la loro amicizia, cercando nel sottofondo delle varie situazioni che si succederanno, di trovare una soluzione al caso che ha portato i loro padri a finire in prigione quindici anni prima, senza che avessero commesso alcun crimine. Ricordiamo che la serie su Starsky & Hutch ha avuto come protagonisti David Soul e Paul Michael Glaser, ed è stata mandata in onda negli anni Settanta, arrivando a totalizzare 70 episodi complessivi. Nel 2004 è stato realizzato un film con Ben Stiller and Owen Wilson, che ha incassato 170 milioni di dollari. Il regista James Gunn ha anche rivelato di aver realizzato una storia sequel su Starsky & Hutch, che però non è mai andata in produzione. Vi proponiamo qui sotto un filmato della serie classica ed il trailer del film reboot del 2004. - Starsky & Hutch Remake in the Works at Fox ( Exclusive ) ( hollywoodreporter. com ) 看 了 这 个 引 擎 ， 我 终 于 指 导 中 国 ， 为 什 么 加 强 互 联 网 管 制 了 编 译 打 包 这 一 步 怎 么 操 作 。 mysql, jdk, maven 环 境 都 已 配 置 好 实 在 搞 不 懂 mvn package 编 译 打 包 ， 这 一 步 如 何 操 作 ？ maven, JDK 环 境 已 配 置 好 【 2021 年 11 月 21 日 周 日 】 白 八 拉 @ 88250 能 加 我 微 信 吗 ？ 咨 询 下 系 统 的 事 有 网 站 吗 Her hafta Emniyet Müdürlüğü tarafından açıklanan verilere göre Sakarya ' da polis sorumlu
|
3
| 2
| 3
|
##ر قطار و کامیون به منظور بارگیری در زمینی به مساحت ۶۰۰۰ مترمربع فراهم شد. اصفهان امروز : با پایان یافتن عملیات نصب و راه اندازی بزرگترین جرثقیل دروازه ای کشور در انبار روباز ناحیه نورد گرم فولادمبارکه ، امکان ذخیره سازی تختال و کلاف در زمینی به مساحت ۷۰۰۰ مترمربع و همچنین فضای سیر قطار و کامیون به منظور بارگیری در زمینی به مساحت ۶۰۰۰ مترمربع فراهم شد. مدیر اجرای پروژه های جنبی و پشتیبانی فولاد مبارکه ضمن تأیید این خبر گفت : عملیات ساخت ، نصب و راه اندازی این جرثقیل با توجه به سیاست های فولادمبارکه در راستای توسعه صادرات و رفع مشکلات و محدودیت ها درزمینه بارگیری ریلی محصولات انجام شد. حمید شجاعی با بیان اینکه از جرثقیل دروازه ای جهت جابه جایی مواد در محل های روباز و مکان هایی استفاده می شود که امکان جابه جایی در امتداد ریل حرکت طولی میسر است گفت : بیشترین کاربرد این نوع جرثقیل ها در کارخانه ها و بنادر ساحلی و خشک است. وی در خصوص فرایند عملیات ساخت و نصب این جرثقیل اظهار داشت : پس از طرح مشکل و ارجاع آن به مهندسی کارخانه و مطالعه طرح ، پیشنهاد ساخت چنین جرثقیلی داده شد و با همکاری واحد خرید در دستور کار قرار گرفت. در همین زمینه مجید نصیری ، رئیس اجرای پروژه های ایمنی ، اطفای حریق و محیط زیست فولاد مبارکه نیز دراین باره اظهار داشت : طول کلی پل جرثقیل دروازه ای نصب شده در سایت انبار روباز ناحیه نورد گرم ۸۱ متر ، دهانه یا همان فاصله بین دو ستون 35. 5 متر و کنسول یا قابلیت باربرداری و بارگیری خارج از ستون نیز در هر طرف ۱۵ متر است که با احتساب مسیر حرکت طولی ۲۰۰ متری کنونی ، فضای انبارشی معادل ۱۳۰۰۰ مترمربع را تا ارتفاع ۱۰ متری ایجاد کرده است و این فضا در آینده و با ادامه یافتن ریل های طولی قابلیت افزایش دارد. مهدی خسرویان کارشناس اجرای پروژه نصب جرثقیل نیز در همین زمینه افزود : ظرفیت این جرثقیل ۴۱ تن در زیر قلاب است و قابلیت بلند کردن بار با سرعت ۳۰ متربردقیقه ، حرکت عرضی ۱۰۰ متربردقیقه و حرکت طولی ۸۰ متربردقیقه را داراست. اپراتور جرثقیل در کابین ویژه که به ترولی متصل است کار هدایت جرثقیل را بر عهده دارد. وزن کلی این جرثقیل غول پیکر در حدود ۵۰۰ تن است و قلاب آن به گونه ای طراحی شده که امکان جابه جایی کانتینر ، اسلب های فولادی و کویل ورق را دارا باشد ؛ این در حالی است که با توجه به سرعت های حرکتی بسیار بالا ، این جرثقیل از سیستم مکانیکی ضدپاندولی نیز بهره می برد. وی خاطرنشان کرد : عملیات زیرسازی شامل ۳۶۰۰ مترمکعب خاک برداری و ۳۰۰۰ مترمکعب بتن ریزی مسلح با مقاومت فشاری ۲۱۰ کیلوگرم بر سانتیمترمربع به طور همزمان با حمل قطعات جرثقیل به فولاد مبارکه صورت گرفت. خسرویان با اشاره به این مطلب که برق مصرفی این جرثقیل توسط انشعابی با توان تأمین شده است ، ادامه داد : جرثقیل نصب شده جزو به روزترین و مدرن ترین جرثقیل های دروازه ای دنیا و بزرگ ترین جرثقیل دروازه ای در ایران است. کارشناس اجرای پروژه نصب جرثقیل با تأکید بر اینکه این جرثقیل با همکاری و مشارکت شرکت های طرف قرارداد و شرکت فولاد کرین ایران ساخته شده است ، افزود : تمامی فرایندهای زیرسازی ، فوندانسیون ، ریل گذاری ، مونتاژ ، نصب ، تست و راه اندازی جرثقیل در کمتر از شش ماه و به دست متخصصان توانمند داخلی صورت گرفت و هم اکنون آماده بهره برداری است. وی تأکید کرد : با راه اندازی این پروژه شاهد افزایش سرعت ، ایمنی و کیفیت بارگیری و همچنین کاهش هزینه تمام شده محصول به دلیل کاهش هزینه های حمل ونقل خواهیم بود. ضمن اینکه پس از اجرای پروژه ریل گذاری قطار در طرفین این جرثقیل ، شاهد حجم بیشتر بارگیری و حمل ونقل ریلی خواهیم بود. این کارشناس اجرای پروژه نصب جرثقیل در ادامه از زحمات تمامی واحدهای مرتبط ازجمله واحد بازرسی جرثقیل ها ، خرید ، نورد گرم ، توزیع برق ، مهندسی کارخانه ، حمل ونقل و کنترل مواد ، شرکت فولاد کرین ، نظارت فنی مهندسی فولاد مبارکه و همچنین از حمایت های مدیریت اجرای پروژه های جنبی و پشتیبانی که در راستای اجرای این پروژه همکاری داشتند ، قدردانی کرد. CAMERA OBSCURA, an optical apparatus consisting of a darkened chamber ( for which its name is the Latin rendering ) at the top of which is placed a box or lantern containing a convex lens and sloping mirror, or a prism combining the lens and mirror. If we hold a common reading lens ( a magnifying lens ) in front of a lamp or some other bright object and at some distance from it, and if we hold a sheet of paper vertically at a suitable distance behind the lens, we see depicted on the paper an image of the lamp. This image is inverted and perverted. If now we place a plane mirror ( e. g. a lady ' s hand glass ) behind the lens and inclined at an angle of 45° to the horizon so as to reflect Mirror the rays of light vertically downwards, we can produce > » on a horizontal sheet of Image with Mirror paper an unperverted image FIG. I. of the bright object ( fig. 1 ), i. e. the image has the same appearance as the object and is not perverted as when the reflection of a printed page is viewed in a mirror. This is the principle of the < < < FIG. I. Eye, lac.. a 5 b d Object s / ist Image FIG. 2. 2nd Image Object Mirror Image without Lens camera obscura, which was extensively used in sketching from nature before the introduction of photography, although it is now scarcely to be seen except as an interesting side - show at places of popular resort. The image formed on the paper may be traced out by a pencil, and it will be noticed that in this case the image is real - not virtual as in the case of the camera lucida. Generally the mirror and lens are combined into a single piece of worked glass represented in section in fig. 2. Rays from external objects are first refracted at the convex surface a b, then totally reflected at the plane surface a c, and finally refracted at the concave surface b c ( fig. 2 ) so as to form an image on the sheet of paper d e. The curved surfaces take the place of fl e the lens in fig. i, and the plane surface performs the function of the mirror. The prism FIG. 2. a b c is fixed at the top of a small tent furnished with opaque curtains so as to prevent the diffused daylight from overpowering the image on the paper, and in the darkened tent the images of external objects are seen very distinctly. Quite recently, the camera obscura has come into use with submarine vessels, the periscope being simply a camera obscura under a new name. ( C. J. J. ) History. - The invention of this instrument has generally been ascribed, as in the ninth edition of this work, to the famous Neapolitan savant of the 16th century, Giovanni Battista della Porta, but as a matter of fact the principle of the simple camera obscura, or darkened chamber with a small aperture in a window or shutter, was well known and in practical use for observing eclipses long before his time. He was anticipated in the improvements he claimed to have made in it, and all he seems really to have done was to popularize it. The increasing importance of the camera obscura as a photographic instrument makes it desirable to bring together what is known of its early history, which is far more extensive than is usually recognized. In southern climes, where during the summer heat it is usual to close the rooms from the glare of the sunshine outside, we may often see depicted on the walls vivid inverted images of outside objects formed by the light reflected from them passing through chinks or small apertures in doors or window - shutters. From the opening passage of Euclid ' s Optics ( c. 300 B. C. ), which formed the foundation for some of the earlier middle age treatises on geometrical perspective, it would appear that the above phenomena of the simple darkened room were used by him to demonstrate the rectilinear propagation of light by the passage of sunbeams or the projection of the images of objects through small openings in windows, & c. In the book known as Aristotle ' s Problems ( sect. xv. cap. 5 ) we find the correlated problem of the image of the sun passing through a quadrilateral aperture always appearing round, and he further notes the lunated image of the eclipsed sun projected in the same way through the interstices of foliage or lattice - work. There are, however, very few allusions to these phenomena in the later classical Greek and Roman writers, and we find the first scientific investigation of them in the great optical treatise of the Arabian philosopher Alhazen, who died at Cairo in A. D. 1038. He seems to have been well acquainted with the projection of images of objects through small apertures, and to have been the first to show that the arrival of the image of an object at the concave surface of the common nerve - or the retina - corresponds with the passage of light from an object through an aperture in a darkened place, from which it falls upon a surface facing the aperture. He also had some knowledge of the properties of concave and convex lenses and mirrors in forming images. Some two hundred years later, between A. D. 1266 and. 127 9, these problems were taken up by three almost contemporaneous writers on optics, two of whom, Roger Bacon and John Peckham, were Englishmen, and Vitello or Witelo, a Pole. That Roger Bacon was acquainted with the principle of the camera obscura is shown by his attempt at solving Aristotle ' s problem stated above, in the treatise De Speculis, and also from his references to Alhazen ' s experiments of the same kind, but although Dr John Freind, in his History of Physick, has given him the credit of the invention on the strength of a passage in the Perspectiva, there is nothing to show that he constructed any instrument of the kind. His arrangement of concave and plane mirrors, by which the realistic images of objects inside the house or in the street could be rendered visible though intangible, there alluded to, may apply to a camera on Cardan ' s principle or to a method of aerial projection by means of concave mirrors, which Bacon was quite familiar with, and indeed was known long before his time. On the strength of similar arrangements of lenses and mirrors the invention of the camera obscura has also been claimed for Leonard Digges, the author of Pantometria ( 1571 ), who is said to have constructed a telescope from information given in a book of Bacon ' s experiments. Archbishop Peckham, or Pisanus, in his Perspectiva Communis ( 1279 ), and Vitello, in his Optics ( 1270 ), also attempted the solution of Aristotle ' s problem, but unsuccessfully. Vitello ' s work is to a very great extent based upon Alhazen and some of the earlier writers, and was first published in 53 5. A later edition was published, together with a translation of Alhazen, by F. Risner in 1572. The first practical step towards the development of the camera obscura seems to have been made by the famous painter and architect, Leon Battista Alberti, in 1437, contemporaneously with the invention of printing. It is not clear, however, whether his invention was a camera obscura or a show box, but in a fragment of an anonymous biography of him, published in Muratori ' s Rerum Italicarum Scriptores ( xxv. 296 ), quoted by Vasari, it is stated that he produced wonderfully painted pictures, which were exhibited by him in some sort of small closed box through a very small aperture, with great verisimilitude. These demonstrations were of two kinds, one nocturnal, showing the moon and bright stars, the other diurnal, for day scenes. This description seems to refer to an arrangement of a transparent painting illuminated either from the back or the front and the image projected through a hole on to a white screen in a darkened room, as described by Porta ( Mag. Nat. xvii. cap. 7 ) and figured by A. Kircher ( Ars Magna Lucis et Umbrae ), who notes elsewhere that Porta had taken some arrangement of projecting images from an Albertus, whom he distinguished from Albertus Magnus, and who was probably L. B. Alberti, to whom Porta also refers, but not in this connexion. G. B. I. T. Libri - Carucci dalla Sommaja ( 1803 - 1869 ), in his account of the invention of the camera obscura in Italy ( Histoire des sciences mathematives en Italie, iv. 303 ), makes no mention of Alberti, but draws attention to an unpublished MS. of Leonardo da Vinci, which was first noticed by Venturi in 1797, and has since been published in facsimile in vol. ii. of J. G. F. RavaissonMollien ' s reproductions of the MSS. in the Institut de France at Paris ( MS. D, fol. 8 recto ). After discussing the structure of the eye he gives an experiment in which the appearance of the reversed images of outside objects on a piece of paper held in front of a small hole in a darkened room, with their forms and colours, is quite clearly described and explained with a diagram, as an illustration of the phenomena of vision. Another similar passage is quoted by Richter from folio 404b of the reproduction of the Codice Atlantico, in Milan, published by the Italian government. These are probably the earliest distinct accounts of the natural phenomena of the camera obscura, but remained unpublished for some three centuries. Leonardo also discussed the old Aristotelian problem of the rotundity of the sun ' s image after passing through an angular aperture, but not so successfully as Maurolycus. He has also given methods of measuring the sun ' s distance by means of images thrown on screens through small apertures. He was well acquainted with the use of magnifying glasses and suggested a kind of telescope for viewing the moon, but does not seem to have thought of applying a lens to the camera. The first published account of the simple camera obscura was discovered by Libri in a translation of the Architecture of v. 4 a Vitruvius, with commentary by Cesare Caesariano, one of the architects of Milan cathedral, published at Como in 1521, shortly after the death of Leonardo, and some twenty years before Porta was born. He describes an experiment made by a Benedictine monk and architect, Dom Papnutio or Panuce, of the same kind as Leonardo ' s but without the demonstration. About the same time Francesco Maurolico, or Maurolycus, the eminent mathematician of Messina, in his Theore y nata de Lumine et Umbra, written in 1521, fully investigated the optical problems connected with vision and the passage of rays of light through small apertures with and without lenses, and made great advances in this direction over his predecessors. He was the first correctly to solve Aristotle ' s problem, stated above, and to apply it practically to solar observations in a darkened room ( Cosmographia, 1 535 ). Erasmus Reinhold has described the method in his edition of G. Purbach ' s Theoricae Novae Planetarum ( 1542 ), and probably got it from Maurolycus. He says it can also be applied to terrestrial objects, though he only used it for the sun. His pupil, Rainer Gemma - Frisius, used it for the observation of the solar eclipse of January 1544 at Louvain, and fully described the methods he adopted for making measurements and drawings of the eclipsed sun, in his De Radio Astronomico et Geometrico ( 1545 ). He says they can be used for observation of the moon and stars and also for longitudes. The same arrangement was used by Copernicus, Tycho Brahe, by M. Moestlin and his pupil Kepler - the latter applying it in 1607 to the observation of a transit of Mercury - also by Johann Fabricius, in 1611, for the first observations of sun - spots. It is interesting to note this early employment of the camera obscura in the field of astronomical research, in which its latest achievements have been of such pre - eminent value. The addition of optical appliances to the simple dark chamber for the purpose of seeing what was going on outside, was first described by Girolamo Cardan in his De Subtilitate ( 1 550 ), as noted by Libri. The sun shining, he fixed a round glass speculum ( orbem e vitro ) in a window - shutter, and then closing it the images of outside objects would be seen transmitted through the aperture on to the opposite wall, or better, a white paper screen suitably placed. The account is not very clear, but seems to imply the use of a concave mirror rather than a lens, which might be suggested by the word orbem. He refers to Maurolycus ' work with concave specula. We now come to Giovanni Battista della Porta, whose account of the camera obscura in the first edition of the Magia Naturalis, in four
|
3
| 3
| 0
|
According to a Soviet author, Before they died, people often lost their senses and ceased to be human beings. Yet one of Stalin ' s lieutenants in Ukraine stated in 1933 that the famine was a great success. It showed the peasants who is the master here. It cost millions of lives, but the collective farm system is here to stay. Bookmark this item : / / www. loc. gov / exhibits / archives / intn. html # obj17 Joseph Stalin ' s forcible resettlement of over 1. 5 million people, mostly Muslims, during and after World War II is now viewed by many human rights experts in Russia as one of his most drastic genocidal acts. Volga Germans and seven nationalities of Crimea and the northern Caucasus were deported : the Crimean Tatars, Kalmyks, Chechens, Ingush, Balkars, Karachai, and Meskhetians. Other minorities evicted from the Black Sea coastal region included Bulgarians, Greeks, and Armenians. Resistance to Soviet rule, separatism, and widespread collaboration with the German occupation forces were among the official reasons for the deportation of these non - Russian peoples. The possibility of a German attack was used to justify the resettlement of the ethnically mixed population of Mtskheta, in southwestern Georgia. The Balkars were punished for allegedly having sent a white horse as a gift to Adolf Hitler. The deportees were rounded up and transported, usually in railroad cattle cars, to Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Kirgizia, and Siberia areas called human dumping grounds by historian Robert Conquest. Most estimates indicate that close to two - fifths of the affected populations perished. The plight of the Crimean Tatars was exceptionally harsh ; nearly half died of hunger in the first eighteen months after being banished from their homeland. In February 1956, Nikita Khrushchev condemned the deportations as a violation of Leninist principles. In his secret speech to the Twentieth Party Congress, he stated that the Ukrainians avoided such a fate only because there were too many of them and there was no place to which to deport them. That year, the Soviet government issued decrees on the restoration of the Chechen - Ingush Autonomous Republic and the Kabardino - Balkar Autonomous Republic, the formation of the Kalmyk Autonomous Oblast ', and the reorganization of the Cherkess Autonomous Oblast ' into the Karachai - Cherkess Autonomous Oblast '. The Crimean Tatars, Meskhetians, and Volga Germans, however, were only partially rehabilitated and were not, for the most part, permitted to return to their homelands until after the disintegration of the Soviet Union in 1991. Bookmark this item : / / www. loc. gov / exhibits / archives / intn. html # obj18 The Jewish Antifascist Committee ( JAC ) was formed in Kuibyshev in April 1942. Two Polish Jewish socialists, Henryk Erlich and Viktor Alter ( both of whom were later secretly executed ), may have proposed the idea to Lavrenti Beria, the head of the NKVD. The organization was meant to serve the interests of Soviet foreign policy and the Soviet military through media propaganda as well as through personal contacts with Jews abroad, especially in Britain and the United States, designed to influence public opinion and enlist foreign support for the Soviet war effort. The chairman of the JAC was Solomon Mikhoels, a famous actor and director of the Moscow Yiddish State Theater. Shakne Epshtein, a Yiddish journalist, was the secretary and editor of the JAC ' s newspaper, Einikait ( Unity ). Other prominent JAC members were the poet Itsik Feffer, a former member of the Bund ( a Jewish socialist movement that existed from 1897 to 1921 and supported the Mensheviks ), the writer Il ' ia Ehrenburg, General Aaron Katz of the Stalin Military Academy, and Boris Shimelovich, the chief surgeon of the Red Army, as well as some non - Jews from the arts, sciences, and the military. A year after its establishment, the JAC was moved to Moscow and became one of the most important centers of Jewish culture and Yiddish literature until the German invasion. The JAC broadcast pro - Soviet propaganda to foreign audiences several times a week, telling them of the absence of anti - Semitism and of the great anti - Nazi efforts being made by the Soviet military. In 1948, Mikhoels was assassinated by secret agents of Stalin, and, as part of a newly launched official anti - Semitic campaign, the JAC was disbanded in November and most of its members arrested. Bookmark this item : / / www. loc. gov / exhibits / archives / intn. html # obj19 In April 1986, Chernobyl ' ( Chornobyl ' in Ukrainian ) was an obscure city on the Pripiat ' River in north - central Ukraine. Almost incidentally, its name was attached to the V. I. Lenin Nuclear Power Plant located about twenty - five kilometers upstream. On April 26, the city ' s anonymity vanished forever when, during a test at 1 : 21 A. M., the No. 4 reactor exploded and released thirty to forty times the radioactivity of the atomic bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The world first learned of history ' s worst nuclear accident from Sweden, where abnormal radiation levels were registered at one of its nuclear facilities. Ranking as one of the greatest industrial accidents of all time, the Chernobyl ' disaster and its impact on the course of Soviet events can scarcely be exaggerated. No one can predict what will finally be the exact number of human victims. Thirty - one lives were lost immediately. Hundreds of thousands of Ukrainians, Russians, and Belorussians had to abandon entire cities and settlements within the thirty - kilometer zone of extreme contamination. Estimates vary, but it is likely that some 3 million people, more than 2 million in Belarus ' alone, are still living in contaminated areas. The city of Chernobyl ' is still inhabited by almost 10, 000 people. Billions of rubles have been spent, and billions more will be needed to relocate communities and decontaminate the rich farmland. Chernobyl ' has become a metaphor not only for the horror of uncontrolled nuclear power but also for the collapsing Soviet system and its reflexive secrecy and deception, disregard for the safety and welfare of workers and their families, and inability to deliver basic services such as health care and transportation, especially in crisis situations. The Chernobyl ' catastrophe derailed what had been an ambitious nuclear power program and formed a fledgling environmental movement into a potent political force in Russia as well as a rallying point for achieving Ukrainian and Belorussian independence in 1991. Although still in operation, the Chernobyl ' plant is scheduled for total shutdown in 1993. Bookmark this item : / / www. loc. gov / exhibits / archives / intn. html # obj20 From modest beginnings at the Twenty - Seventh Party Congress in 1986, perestroika, Mikhail Gorbachev ' s program of economic, political, and social restructuring, became the unintended catalyst for dismantling what had taken nearly three - quarters of a century to erect : the Marxist - Leninist - Stalinist totalitarian state. The world watched in disbelief but with growing admiration as Soviet forces withdrew from Afghanistan, democratic governments overturned Communist regimes in Eastern Europe, Germany was reunited, the Warsaw Pact withered away, and the Cold War came to an abrupt end. In the Soviet Union itself, however, reactions to the new policies were mixed. Reform policies rocked the foundation of entrenched traditional power bases in the party, economy, and society but did not replace them entirely. Newfound freedoms of assembly, speech, and religion, the right to strike, and multicandidate elections undermined not only the Soviet Union ' s authoritarian structures, but also the familiar sense of order and predictability. Long - suppressed, bitter inter - ethnic, economic, and social grievances led to clashes, strikes, and growing crime rates. Gorbachev introduced policies designed to begin establishing a market economy by encouraging limited private ownership and profitability in Soviet industry and agriculture. But the Communist control system and over - centralization of power and privilege were maintained and new policies produced no economic miracles. Instead, lines got longer for scarce goods in the stores, civic unrest mounted, and bloody crackdowns claimed lives, particularly in the restive nationalist populations of the outlying Caucasus and Baltic states. On August 19, 1991, conservative elements in Gorbachev ' s own administration launched an abortive coup d ' état to prevent the signing of a new union treaty the following day and to restore the party ' s power and authority. Boris Yeltsin, who had become Russia ' s first popularly elected president in June 1991, made the seat of government of his Russian republic, known as the White House, the rallying point for resistance to the organizers of the coup. Under his leadership, Russia embarked on even more far - reaching reforms as the Soviet Union broke up into its constituent republics and formed the Commonwealth of Independent States. Bookmark this item : / / www. loc. gov / exhibits / archives / intn. html # obj21 A conference convened in Leningrad in October, 1990, by the conservative communist organization Unity for Leninism and Communist Ideals demanded radical changes in Mikhail Gorbachev ' s policy of perestroika and its implementation. Participants in the conference accused Gorbachev of following a course that would restore capitalism in the Soviet Union, and they appealed to party organizations and members to demand convocation of an extraordinary Party Congress to remove Gorbachev from power. This resolution was given to the Central Committee on November 29, 1990, and assigned for action to two Politburo members by V. Ivashko, who notes on the document, Please think about this, and let ' s talk. Bookmark this item : / / www. loc. gov / exhibits / archives / intn. html # obj22 The research paper is presented in the form of case study. sign of a claim by your lead you what bullying essay exples would be such situation how to write a good history thesis each section of an apa - style paper is racial profiling essay introduction described and is written according to the apa - style guidelines to allow you to use it as a model. these include : it includes information on how to conceptualize, outline, and format the basic structure of your paper, as well as practical tips on spelling, abbreviation, punctuation, and more the first few paragraphs of your paper will be an writing jobs in las vegas introduction. jun how to write introduction in research paper apa 20, 2020 · keywords : movie business plan sample sample paper written in apa format apa formatted paper. if you engineering paper topics need hr topics for research paper to write a paper in apa style, use roman numbers for the apa paper introduction main headers, capital letters for their subheadings, and arab numbers for smaller sections. help with writing a speech for apa paper introduction professional papers, the page narrative writing essay header consists of the page number and running head unless requested by the instructor, do not use a heading titled introduction ( apa, 2010, p. apa paper introduction in apa, a apa paper introduction title page apa paper introduction is a separate page that contains only the name of the student, the name of the compare and contrast essay 3rd grade instructor, the educational institution, and the running head. make it clear and coherent, best assignment writing service following the third paragraph will contain your second reaction. tab > click on. because the abstract is a main section, the heading should be set in boldface and centered on your paper. when you use perrla to create your apa formatted paper, it automatically sets up the first two pages of your paper ( 3 if you need an abstract ) and sets all of those hard to find create a business plan template settings like margins, fonts, indents and line spacing. Peruse any skincare aisle and you will find rows of products boasting anti - wrinkle formulas. If you take the time to check the ingredients, you will invariably find retinoids derivatives of Vitamin A. What are these wrinkle - erasing elixirs? YouBeauty is here to explain how they work, what they re in and why one derivative in particular retinyl palmitate is accused of causing skin cancer. Vitamin A is essential for healthy eyes and skin. It exists naturally in liver, butter and eggs, and its precursor, beta - carotene, is in colorful vegetables such as carrots, sweet potatoes and spinach. In order for the skin to benefit from Vitamin A, the body converts it to retinoic acid. Several decades ago, this connection led dermatologists to pinpoint topical retinoids that effectively break down into retinoic acid as effective treatments for various skin ailments. In the late 1960s, Albert Kligman, M. D, Ph. D., a dermatologist at the University of Pennsylvania, started testing a Vitamin A derivative called tretinoin on acne patients. By 1973, Kligman patented his formula for Retin - A, the first - ever effective acne treatment. About twelve years later, Kligman and Leyden noticed Retin - A s other lucrative effects : tretinoin patients had few wrinkles and smooth skintones. Kligman secured another set of patents, and the rest of the cosmetic industry soon followed with an abundance of anti - wrinkle retinoid treatments. Retinoids prevent wrinkles, says Miami dermatologist and retinoid expert Leslie Baumann, M. D. And, they are the only topical product that gets rid of wrinkles you already have. READ MORE : How Your Skin Ages How to erase a wrinkle : Retinoids bind to corresponding receptors in the skin. This peels off the top layer, which evens skin tone, and thickens the layers below, which smoothes out wrinkles. Retinoids also boost collagen, a protein that keeps the skin firm and springy, by blocking the genes that cause it to break down and increasing other gene activity responsible for its production. Retinoids and sunlight : Retinoids degrade in light, which is why most dermatologists recommend nighttime application. The discovery that retinoids were photosensitive was, in part, pure luck. James Leyden, M. D., Kligman s colleague, tells YouBeauty that their team ran out of brown test bottles during the experiments and had to put some tretinoin mixtures in clear bottles. The mixtures in the clear containers stopped working sooner than their counterparts, showing that tretinoin was unstable when exposed to light. Contrary to Retin - A lore, however, the drug does not increase the skin s photosensitivity ( sensitivity to light ) in the strictest sense. Technically, photosensitivity happens when a molecule absorbs light and produces a chemical that damages the skin. With Retin - A, this is not the case. Instead, tretinoin molecules make the skin more sensitive to light by thinning the outer layer of skin by about a third, the equivalent of lowering its natural SPF by a few points. This means that the skin is more sensitive to sunburn. But, it does not mean that Retin - A produces harmful chemicals in sunlight. It s true that if you used Retin - A and you were a lifeguard in the middle of July in Ocean City, NJ that would be stupid, says Leyden, the Retin - A researcher, But if you apply it, an hour or so passes and then you go out and get in your car, that is not a problem. Retin - A vs. Retinol : Today, the Retin - A patents have expired, allowing over - the - counter brands such as Renova, Refissa and Atralin to come to market. All of these, like Retin - A, cause skin irritation in some people. Generics are also available but have less - effective moisturizer bases, according to Baumann. Other non - prescription anti - wrinkle creams utilize retinol, a milder option, which readily converts to retinoic acid in the skin. Retinol, however, is very unstable in heat, light and air more so than tretinoin rendering it useless if overexposed. Aluminum tubes with narrow mouths offer the best protection, such as those used in retinol products by Roc, Neutrogena and Philosophy. Synthetic retinoids Adapalene and Tazarotene, used in Differin and EpiDuo, are chemically different than natural retinoids but are just as effective. Synthetics are also less reactive to sunlight and gentler on the skin. The least effective retinoids, Baumann says, include retinal, which is naturally occurring, and retinyl esters. One retinyl ester retinyl palmitate is at the heart of a debate. The retinyl palmitate controversy : In 2000, the National Toxicology Program, which is run by the U. S. Department of Health and Human Services, announced that it would study how retinyl - palmitate - treated skin reacted to sunlight based on the increasingly widespread use of the compound in cosmetic products, including sunscreens. READ MORE : Get Sunscreen Savvy The compound is not an essential sunscreen ingredient, says Baumann, who suggests that manufacturers put retinyl palmitate in sunscreens as a marketing tool in order to claim anti - aging benefits even though the compound is among the least - effective retinoids for fighting wrinkles. NTP scientists tested retinyl palmitate on SKH - 1 mice, a hairless strain commonly used as a model in skin cancer research. One group was treated with a plain cream ( that did not contain sunscreen ) for control, a second with the same cream mixed with a small amount of retinyl palmitate, and the third with the cream mixed with retinoic acid ( another A derivative ). All were exposed to the same amount of simulated sunlight. The NTP published preliminary results in 2010 which were approved by a peer - review panel earlier this year showing that the mice swabbed with retinyl palmitate had a higher rate of skin tumor
|
3
| 3
| 1
|
乌 克 兰 ？ 难 道 你 的 本 意 表 现 得 还 不 够 明 显 ？ 说 穿 了 ， 你 跟 你 说 的 那 些 人 ， 就 是 一 丘 之 。 要 说 屁 股 ， 那 就 好 好 说 屁 股 。 要 说 公 义 ， 那 就 好 好 说 公 义 。 不 丢 人 。 非 得 夹 着 屁 股 说 公 义 ， 你 知 道 这 叫 什 么 吗 ？ 这 叫 道 貌 岸 然 。 知 乎 用 户 安 屠 生 童 话 发 表 最 终 解 释 权 在 拳 头 最 大 的 那 个 人 手 里 。 简 单 来 说 就 是 ： 爷 说 是 就 是 ， 你 们 谁 有 意 见 ？ 知 乎 用 户 四 五 度 无 糖 发 表 问 题 是 不 是 问 反 了 ？ 应 该 是 美 国 侵 略 别 国 就 叫 侵 略 ， 俄 罗 斯 侵 略 乌 克 兰 就 不 叫 侵 略 ？ 在 中 国 的 媒 体 环 境 里 面 长 大 的 中 国 人 ， 接 收 到 的 信 息 ， 美 国 哪 次 战 争 不 是 被 称 为 侵 略 ？ 对 了 。 91 年 的 海 湾 战 争 好 像 没 说 是 。 接 下 来 的 南 联 盟 ， 伊 拉 克 ， 阿 富 汗 ， 利 比 亚 哪 次 不 是 说 的 美 国 入 侵 ？ 难 不 成 你 是 境 外 势 力 ？ 知 乎 用 户 春 哥 发 表 希 特 勒 屠 杀 犹 太 人 就 是 种 族 灭 绝 华 盛 顿 屠 杀 美 洲 原 住 民 就 不 是 区 别 就 在 于 一 个 没 打 赢 ， 一 个 打 赢 了 没 赶 尽 杀 绝 就 是 屠 杀 ， 赶 尽 杀 绝 了 就 不 是 了 当 然 不 是 说 希 特 勒 是 好 人 ， 而 是 说 华 盛 顿 也 是 恶 魔 ， 华 盛 顿 就 是 个 虐 菜 胜 利 版 的 希 特 勒 而 已 知 乎 用 户 搞 手 只 求 打 個 和 发 表 因 为 美 国 是 老 大 ， 老 大 能 做 的 事 ， 别 人 不 能 做 。 黑 社 会 是 这 样 ， 国 际 社 会 也 一 样 。 之 所 以 有 人 把 美 国 当 成 正 义 化 身 ， 是 醉 翁 之 意 不 在 酒 。 就 好 像 领 导 包 二 奶 就 是 人 情 之 常 ， 民 工 看 毛 片 儿 就 是 耍 流 氓 。 知 乎 用 户 流 苏 发 表 美 国 打 伊 拉 克 是 因 为 他 有 洗 衣 粉 俄 罗 斯 打 乌 克 兰 是 因 为 他 要 加 入 北 约 我 们 打 越 南 也 是 因 为 他 们 占 了 我 们 地 盘 还 要 联 合 苏 联 南 北 夹 击 。 本 质 上 都 是 打 到 别 国 领 土 如 果 按 照 这 种 逻 辑 ， 都 是 侵 略 但 侵 略 这 个 词 ， 是 近 代 发 明 的 ， 是 自 诩 为 文 明 的 西 方 搞 出 来 。 300 年 前 ， 叫 做 殖 民 、 占 领 、 吞 并 。 我 就 想 问 了 ， 这 300 年 是 人 类 进 化 了 ， 还 是 外 星 人 入 侵 来 当 地 球 大 法 官 了 ？ 一 天 到 晚 盯 着 这 个 词 不 放 ， 好 像 你 叫 两 声 ， 我 叫 两 声 ， 这 世 界 就 和 平 了 一 样 。 说 了 几 百 遍 了 ， 武 力 和 经 济 制 衡 ， 才 能 成 为 真 正 的 和 平 ， 所 谓 的 侵 略 的 说 法 才 成 立 。 否 则 ， 强 势 的 一 方 会 有 一 万 种 理 由 改 变 这 个 词 的 定 义 。 而 现 在 ， 天 天 改 词 的 就 是 美 国 。 没 有 对 错 ， 只 有 站 队 。 让 中 国 损 失 点 钱 去 支 援 现 代 文 明 下 的 正 义 ， 没 问 题 。 但 让 中 国 损 失 国 际 地 位 、 经 济 地 位 、 老 百 姓 的 生 计 ， 去 给 洋 人 当 二 等 公 民 ， 去 支 援 西 方 创 造 的 正 义 ， 是 不 是 有 什 么 大 病 。 如 果 现 在 有 个 拥 有 五 维 空 间 能 力 ， 可 以 降 维 打 击 的 外 星 人 充 当 世 界 警 察 ， 完 全 按 照 联 合 国 章 程 办 事 ， 哪 个 国 家 违 反 就 ， 那 我 双 手 赞 同 俄 罗 斯 侵 略 乌 克 兰 是 非 法 的 ， 不 人 道 的 。 但 有 吗 ？ 没 有 只 有 一 个 流 氓 美 国 和 他 的 流 氓 团 伙 北 约 。 他 们 现 在 从 面 包 车 上 掏 出 大 刀 、 长 矛 、 并 且 在 你 的 周 围 张 牙 舞 爪 ， 让 你 听 命 于 他 。 那 我 们 怎 么 办 ？ 笑 脸 相 迎 ？ 用 脸 接 拳 头 ？ 不 ， 我 们 只 能 掏 出 我 们 的 电 锯 ， 并 且 让 邻 居 也 掏 出 他 们 的 电 锯 。 这 就 是 武 力 制 衡 。 没 有 法 律 、 法 规 限 制 的 情 况 下 ， 对 付 流 氓 ， 只 能 比 他 们 更 流 氓 知 乎 用 户 陈 三 藏 发 表 侵 略 大 都 是 占 领 领 土 为 目 的 ， 俄 罗 斯 吞 并 乌 克 兰 不 是 图 谋 已 久 吗 ？ 只 可 惜 时 机 选 错 了 。 知 乎 用 户 灞 陵 伤 别 发 表 谁 说 美 国 不 叫 侵 略 的 小 布 什 战 争 贩 子 可 是 美 国 人 自 己 封 的 ， 第 二 次 伊 拉 克 战 争 多 少 人 骂 。 越 战 又 有 多 少 人 骂 ， 当 时 多 少 游 行 抗 议 的 ， 咋 别 造 谣 行 吗 ？ 不 一 样 的 地 方 在 于 ， 美 国 再 二 战 后 的 侵 略 以 建 立 当 地 政 权 为 主 ， 实 现 经 济 政 治 目 的 ， 手 段 比 较 高 级 不 搞 硬 抢 地 那 一 套 。 毛 子 就 不 一 样 了 ， 大 国 沙 文 主 义 ， 不 光 侵 略 还 抢 地 。 回 到 这 次 事 件 上 来 ， 主 要 问 题 还 是 在 乌 克 兰 ， 太 幼 稚 了 。 当 初 信 了 鬼 话 ， 自 废 核 武 ， 真 以 为 俄 罗 斯 回 保 护 你 啊 。 早 年 北 约 东 扩 ， 不 趁 毛 子 弱 加 入 ， 摇 摆 不 定 ， 现 在 晚 了 。 平 时 补 加 紧 战 备 ， 克 里 米 亚 被 吞 并 后 还 不 加 速 武 装 ， 极 速 倒 向 西 方 ， 多 要 点 装 备 训 练 。 你 要 不 倒 也 行 ， 那 你 彻 底 倒 向 毛 子 ， 可 你 偏 不 ， 非 得 犹 豫 ， 现 在 好 了 ， 你 骂 俄 国 不 要 脸 也 没 用 ， 被 打 的 是 你 ， 就 算 错 的 是 别 人 又 能 怎 么 样 。 非 得 把 希 望 寄 托 在 欧 美 发 善 心 帮 你 ， 成 熟 的 得 政 治 应 该 是 让 欧 美 不 得 不 帮 你 。 至 于 俄 罗 斯 提 的 和 谈 条 件 ， 我 觉 得 但 凡 有 点 脑 子 就 不 能 答 应 ， 起 码 非 军 事 化 不 能 。 不 过 说 回 来 ， 还 是 很 坚 强 的 ， 看 看 现 在 都 被 俄 国 炸 成 什 么 样 子 了 ， 不 管 怎 么 讲 ， 战 争 受 苦 的 都 是 百 姓 。 说 回 来 ， 乌 克 兰 厌 恶 俄 国 也 是 有 原 因 的 。 我 个 人 也 是 很 讨 厌 历 史 上 的 俄 国 政 府 ， 可 以 说 和 日 本 不 相 上 下 了 。 真 不 明 白 咋 们 国 家 怎 么 会 有 精 俄 精 日 ， 让 人 恶 心 知 乎 用 户 大 自 然 的 搬 砖 工 发 表 因 为 美 国 每 次 侵 略 一 个 国 家 ， 都 经 过 了 自 己 的 同 意 。 而 且 每 次 它 侵 略 一 个 国 家 ， 该 国 的 经 济 至 少 下 降 70 % ， 这 样 ， 地 球 的 压 力 大 大 减 少 ， 亚 马 逊 森 林 不 会 被 消 耗 ， 皿 煮 滋 油 滋 滋 冒 油 ， 世 界 一 片 和 平 。 只 留 下 没 有 经 济 ， 没 有 房 子 ， 没 有 田 地 的 叙 利 亚 伊 拉 克 阿 富 汗 。 所 以 ， 他 们 是 为 了 减 轻 地 球 压 力 才 入 侵 这 些 国 家 的 ， 出 发 点 是 好 的 ， 至 于 你 说 死 了 很 多 人 。 。 。 。 什 么 ， 他 们 没 听 见 。 知 乎 用 户 龚 元 发 表 是 否 正 义 不 是 非 黑 即 白 的 ， 还 有 中 间 地 带 。 这 场 战 争 特 别 像 一 战 的 模 式 ， 刺 杀 了 斐 迪 南 大 公 ， 奥 匈 帝 国 进 攻 塞 尔 维 亚 。 从 革 命 史 观 来 说 ， 一 战 无 义 战 ， 但 是 塞 尔 维 亚 确 实 存 在 反 侵 略 和 民 族 解 放 的 成 分 ， 而 你 杀 了 人 家 太 子 也 是 事 实 。 北 约 如 果 在 冷 战 期 间 有 历 史 的 正 面 意 义 ， 现 已 经 完 全 沦 为 霸 权 主 义 的 组 织 。 从 宏 观 来 看 ， 是 俄 罗 斯 反 抗 北 约 霸 权 组 织 的 战 争 ， 但 是 从 微 观 来 看 ， 乌 克 兰 确 实 是 受 害 者 ， 虽 然 一 定 程 度 自 找 的 。 总 结 来 说 ， 对 于 乌 克 兰 是 偏 正 义 的 战 争 ， 但 是 对 于 俄 罗 斯 是 黑 白 混 杂 的 ， 黑 白 各 占 多 少 看 每 个 人 的 价 值 判 断 了 。 至 于 美 国 没 有 得 到 安 理 会 授 权 的 战 争 ， 就 都 是 霸 权 主 义 的 体 现 。 所 谓 人 权 ， 自 由 ， 民 主 ， 就 是 宣 称 罢 了 ， 和 德 三 要 求 但 泽 没 区 别 。 之 后 把 人 家 炸 的 快 成 原 始 社 会 了 ， 不 就 真 的 自 由 了 吗 ？ 什 么 反 对 独 裁 ， 反 对 迫 害 ， 也 就 是 大 旗 ， 这 些 国 家 国 民 生 活 状 态 很 多 都 属 于 发 展 中 国 家 中 上 的 ， 要 人 道 主 义 危 机 看 非 洲 ， 要 反 专 制 看 阿 拉 伯 那 帮 王 室 。 美 国 要 是 从 最 差 的 开 始 打 ， 也 是 真 汉 子 ， 从 中 找 符 合 自 己 利 益 的 ， 就 别 说 什 么 漂 亮 话 了 。 至 于 结 果 ， 美 国 打 了 这 么 多 国 家 ， 有 点 名 好 像 没 有 经 济 安 全 比 较 好 的 ， 所 谓 gdp 增 长 基 本 就 是 通 货 膨 胀 ， 还 有 没 有 跑 过 通 货 膨 胀 的 。 所 以 我 对 俄 罗 斯 的 军 事 行 动 持 中 立 态 度 ， 但 是 西 方 制 裁 俄 罗 斯 的 ， 猫 ， 狗 ， 还 有 树 。 就 是 典 型 的 霸 权 主 义 ， 所 以 在 西 方 制 裁 美 国 之 前 ， 制 裁 俄 罗 斯 都 是 为 了 利 益 而 不 是 道 义 。 知 乎 用 户 wood 发 表 大 家 定 义 不 同 ， 比 如 印 度 定 义 1962 就 是 中 国 侵 略 了 印 度 。 越 南 定 义 1979 中 国 侵 略 了 越 南 。. 而 苏 联 进 入 东 北 ， 朝 鲜 ， 日 本 关 东 军 会 定 义 是 侵 略 了 它 的 满 洲 国 ， 它 的 朝 鲜 ； 但 是 苏 联 把 东 北 还 给 了 中 国 ， 中 国 人 可 不 认 为 苏 联 的 行 动 是 日 本 定 义 的 侵 略 。 台 湾 入 驻 美 军 ， 中 国 大 陆 认 为 是 入 侵 行 为 ， 美 国 则 认 为 是 保 卫 民 主 。 侵 略 的 定 义 差 别 太 大 ， 对 于 美 国 来 说 ， 舆 论 制 霸 世 界 是 必 须 的 。 美 国 靠 的 就 是 美 国 舆 论 、 美 军 、 美 元 。 知 乎 用 户 1 齐 看 数 据 发 表 我 只 能 说 俄 罗 斯 干 的 事 情 不 叫 侵 略 叫 特 别 军 事 行 动 是 非 常 合 理 的 因 为 咱 也 干 过 几 次 我 们 是 爱 好 和 平 的 大 国 ， 从 不 侵 略 其 他 国 家 知 乎 用 户 默 默 的 铅 笔 头 发 表 当 地 时 间 3 月 28 日 星 期 一 ， 美 国 总 统 拜 登 提 出 2023 财 年 （ 2022 年 10 月 1 日 至 2023 年 9 月 30 日 ） 的 美 国 国 防 部 预 算 草 案 。 草 案 申 请 的 国 防 预 算 总 金 额 为 7730 亿 美 元 ， 上 升 4 % ， 比 去 年 多 307 亿 美 元 。 这 将 是 美 国 历 史 上 最 高 的 军 费 。 防 务 新 闻 表 示 ， 新 的 预 算 案 也 反 应 了 美 国 国 防 策 略 的 第 二 次 转 变 ： 特 朗 普 政 府 的 2018 年 《 国 防 战 略 》 ， 将 大 国 竞 争 在 首 位 ， 同 时 应 对 中 俄 ， 而 新 预 算 摘 要 中 ， 美 军 的 国 防 战 略 明 确 优 先 考 虑 中 国 在 印 太 地 区 的 挑 战 ， 然 后 是 俄 罗 斯 在 欧 洲 的 挑 战 。 对 于 拜 登 的 这 份 法 案 ， 五 角 大 楼 审 计 长 迈 克 · 麦 考 德 （ Mike McCord ） 在 周 一 的 新 闻 发 布 会 上 表 示 ， 这 份 草 案 将 继 续 应 对 中 俄 威 胁 ， 但 中 俄 的 威 胁 程 度 不 同 。 他 表 示 ， 俄 罗 斯 是 一 个 严 重 的 威 胁 ， 而 称 中 国 是 我 们 的 持 续 长 期 的 挑 战 和 我 们 的 头 号 挑 战 。 当 被 问 及 俄 罗 斯 是 否 仍 被 视 作 体 量 相 等 的 对 手 时 ， 麦 考 德 表 示 反 对 ， 他 表 示 ， 即 便 没 有 俄 乌 冲 突 ， 美 国 也 不 会 将 俄 罗 斯 视 为 平 等 的 对 手 ， 但 俄 罗 斯 的 核 武 库 意 味 着 美 国 必 须 认 真 对 待 这 个 国 家 。 麦 考 德 说 ： 我 们 不 认 为 今 天 发 生 的 事 情 （ 俄 乌 冲 突 ） 改 变 了 中 国 是 我 们 关 注 的 首 要 问 题 的 看 法 ， 显 然 ， 你 可 以 对 俄 罗 斯 在 战 场 上 的 表 现 得 出 自 己 的 结 论 ， 但 所 有 这 些 文 件 都 是 最 近 才 基 本 定 稿 的 。 所 以 ， 预 算 和 当 前 热 点 事 件 无 关 。 也 有 其 他 美 国 官 员 证 实 ， 中 国 才 是 头 号 威 胁 ， 负 责 国 防 政 策 的 国 防 部 副 部 长 科 林 · 卡 尔 （ Colin Kahl ） 周 一 晚 上 在 推 特 上 说 ， 非 机 密 版 本 将 在 未 来 几 个 月 内 公 布 ， 但 预 算 摘 要 已 经 支 出 ， 中 国 是 我 们 最 重 要 的 战 略 竞 争 对 手 ， 同 时 表 示 俄 罗 斯 仅 构 成 了 严 重 的 威 胁 。 美 国 国 防 部 副 部 长 凯 瑟 琳 · 希 克 斯 其 他 国 防 官 员 在 周 一 的 讲 话 中 呼 应 了 这 种 区 别 ， 称 乌 克 兰 民 众 很 重 要 ， 但 他 同 时 强 调 中 国 在 军 事 、 经 济 和 技 术 方 面 具 有 挑 战 国 际 体 系 和 我 们 利 益 的 潜 力 。 希 克 斯 表 示 ： 俄 罗 斯 对 世 界 秩 序 构 成 了 严 重 威 胁 ， 新 的 国 防 战 略 也 描 述 了 美 军 将 如 何 采 取 紧 急 行 动 ， 在 将 中 国 作 为 我 们 最 重 要 的 战 略 竞 争 对 手 和 主 要 挑 战 的 情 况 下 ， 维 持 和 加 强 其 他 方 向 的 威 胁 防 务 新 闻 认 为 ， 新 战 略 出 台 之 际 ， 俄 乌 冲 突 震 惊 了 全 球 ， 与 此 同 时 ， 入 侵 暴 露 了 俄 罗 斯 军 队 的 深 层 次 缺 陷 。 与 此 同 时 ， 美 国 国 家 安 全 官 员 警 告 说 ， 中 国 正 在 进 行 其 历 史 上 规 模 最 大 的 核 力 量 扩 张 和 军 火 库 多 样 化 努 力 战 略 与 国 际 研 究 中 心 国 防 预 算 分 析 主 任 托 德 · 哈 里 森 （ Todd Harrison ） 说 ， 新 的 预 算 草 案 对 于 中 俄 描 述 上 措 辞 的 不 用 反 映 了 美 军 的 认 知 ， 即 威 胁 和 挑 战 的 不 同 哈 里 森 说 ： 中 国 是 主 要 的 挑 战 ， 这 是 一 个 长 期 的 、 越 来 越 大 的 挑 战 。 俄 罗 斯 是 一 个 迫 在 眉 睫 的 挑 战 ， 但 坦 率 地 说 ， 它 是 一 个 正 在 衰 退 的 大 国 ， 随 着 时 间 的 推 移 ， 由 于 经 济 和 人 口 结 构 的 原 因 ， 他 们 的 威 胁 将 会 减 少 。 这 场 冲 突 表 明 ， 俄 罗 斯 军 队 徒 有 其 表 。 他 补 充 说 ： 俄 军 有 严 重 的 弱 点 和 弱 点 ， 在 经 历 了 这 场 冲 突 之 后 ， 他 们 的 资 本 资 产 和 武 器 系 统 出 现 了 严 重 的 损 耗 ， 这 些 都 是 他 们 在 短 期 内 无 法 替 代 的 。 因 此 ， 与 冲 突 前 相 比 ， 俄 罗 斯 在 这 场 冲 突 后 会 变 得 更 弱 ， 对 欧 洲 安 全 的 威 胁 也 会 小 得 多 。 而 美 军 军 费 重 点 转 向 中 国 ， 也 让 一 些 长 期 关 注 中 国 的 美 国 研 究 院 欢 欣 鼓 舞 。 美 国 印 太 司 令 部 前 顾 问 、 高 级 副 总 裁 埃 里 克 · 塞 耶 斯 告 诉 防 务 新 闻 表 示 ， 新 战 略 是 一 个 重 要 的 转 变 。 特 朗 普 的 国 防 战 略 是 同 时 应 对 中 国 和 俄 罗 斯 。 现 在 ， 我 们 先 是 对 付 中 国 ， 然 后 是 俄 罗 斯 。 他 说 ： 五 角 大 楼 似 乎 有 意 将 针 对 中 国 的 规 划 包 括 俄 罗 斯 在 内 的 所 有 其 他 挑 战 之 前 。 对 于 那 些 相 信 与 中 华 人 民 共 和 国 的 竞 争 在 今 天 和 未 来 几 十 年 都 是 至 关 重 要 的 人 来 说 ， 这 是 一 个 胜 利 。 如 何 将 其 转 化 为 资 源 是 目 前 悬 而 未 决 的 问 题 。 例 如 ， 美 国 海 军 负 责 预 算 的 副 助 理 部 长 、 海 军 少 将 约 翰 · 冈 布 尔 顿 ( John Gumbleton ) 指 出 ， 当 被 问 及 预 算 是 否 反 映 了 由 于
|
3
| 3
| 2
|
. or just with the teacher! By the way, where are all these podcasts meant to live anyway? ) But the learning might have been stronger if the students were targeting their presentations at a more limited audience. For example : - citizens of cities near rain forests - write to the CEO of and company that capitalizes on rain forest resources 2. Some teachers might interpret " the many " with an effective integration of technology. This can hinder the adoption / integration of technology. Should the teacher above be congratulated? What about Teacher B who uses a GRASP approach to assessment which includes no technology. She knows she is implementing powerful authentic learning, but the teacher above gets recognized by the principal in the next faculty meeting for creating podcasts that are shared with the world. Is Teacher B more prone to implement technology if she feels she has to sacrifice her authentic experience for one where the product can be shared with many? ( And " yes ", Teacher B could keep her same authentic assessment and utilize technology in ways to Leave a Legacy, connect with others to gather better data, or collaborate with other schools and broaden the backing of their ideas. But, it ' s my blog post and I ' m trying to make a point : ) ) If we glorify the many, or ask teachers to make sure they Tweet everything or post everything on Pinterest, I think it turns off some - especially if they can ' t see the steps about how these tools can lead to more effective and efficient learning. They see technology being implemented for technology ' s sake. So, let ' s make sure we start with quality learning tasks and then see if and how technology can be utilized to help make them better. Cores and threads in a processor of a computer give a powerful experience for the latest games. For the latest games, they use more than 1 core on a computer. But for the old pc games, 1 core is just enough to run the games that don t require any high specifications. The latest gaming computers come with a minimum of 4 cores, and for most games, quad cores are an ideal fit to use. Quad - core CPUs are the most accessible and feasible processors that give good performance for running suitable mid - ranged games. You cant answer this in a single line that how many do games use, so we take this discussion a little further and deeper to understand everything in detail. Let s start with the basics about how many cores do games use in 2021. Single - Core vs. Multi - Core Performance From the past, the games that were released back then didn t usually were programmed to use more cores of the CPU, which is why they didn t require taking advantage of multiple cores. But with the current trends and changes, the processors have been enhanced, and the cores in a CPU have been increased, which is why it s better and suitable for the latest games to run on multi - cores. Best Motherboard for i5 CPUs provides endless capabilities to the users, and this has been over a decade that the cores are being increased to enhance the performance of games as well as increase the speed of a computer system. The performance of a single core is very important for gaming as compared to multi - cores. Every single core counts as important for the smoothness of the games. Single - core computers can run some fine games, but they cant provide the ultimate utilization of games with their best. The core count should be neglected as what a single - core can would be better done from a multiple - core system. Multi - cores systems have spread in the market, and they are best and optimal in use for gaming purposes, which makes them a suitable choice as compared to single - cores. They provide multiple threads, such as a six - core system is considered the best CPU for a middle - range gaming experience. The best kind of mid - ranged CPUs with multiple cores are core i5 - 9600K and the AMD Ryzen 5 3600x. Talking about the budget - friendly build, the quad - core CPUs still have the best demand as they provide a good experience for medium - ranged gaming and are viable for budget builds. These CPUs are powered with enough resources that can run some basic and fine games that don t require high components to run them on the system. A game like Minecraft can be run with a single - core CPU, but a game like Call of Duty or Battlefield requires more than 2 cores in order to run smoothly and work efficiently. So, this means that multi - cores in a gaming world are best for playing the latest games over a single - core system. All of the latest games require more than 4 cores, and most of them work incredibly fine if you are running a CPU with 6 cores or more than that. This was a discussion about how many cores do games use, and we discussed how many cores the latest games require at minimum to perform efficiently. We discussed single and multi - core CPUs and their performance for the games to understand how many cores are useful to run high - end games. Q # 1 : How many cores do most games use? Ans : Most of the games are using six cores generally in 2021. Because the latest games involve a lot of graphics and processing with the textures in order to make everything better over time, this makes it suitable to use more cores for reliable gaming. Q # 2 : Is a 6 core processor good? Ans : A six - core processor is good for use, and it provides a good gaming experience in case you are running multiple tasks and using software for video editing and other activities. 6 cores are optimal support for good gaming as well. Q # 3 : Are 4 cores 8 threads good for gaming? Ans : A processor having 4 cores and 8 threads is a suitable choice for games that have a requirement of such cores. 矿 泉 水 知 识 问 答 - 发 布 时 间 ： 2014 - 06 - 18 矿 泉 水 知 识 问 答 【 概 要 描 述 】 一 、 矿 泉 水 知 识 1 、 什 么 是 健 康 水? 近 半 个 世 纪 以 来 世 界 各 国 的 科 学 家 通 过 大 量 的 调 查 、 统 计 、 研 究 、 分 析, 对 健 康 水 应 具 备 的 条 件 已 达 成 了 共 识, 主 要 有 以 下 几 点 : （ 1 ） 没 有 污 染, 不 含 有 害 物 质 。 （ 2 ） 硬 度 适 中 。 所 谓 硬 度, 就 是 指 水 中 钙 、 镁 等 盐 类 的 总 量 ( 以 CaCO3 的 量 表 示 ) 。 钙 、 镁 越 多, 水 质 越 硬, 反 之, 越 软 。 大 部 分 人 认 为 硬 度 应 在 100 - 170 毫 克 / 升 范 围 内 最 佳 。 （ 3 ） 含 有 适 量 的 矿 物 质 和 微 量 元 素, 要 - 发 布 时 间 ： 2014 - 06 - 18 - 访 问 量 ： 一 、 矿 泉 水 知 识 1 、 什 么 是 健 康 水? 近 半 个 世 纪 以 来 世 界 各 国 的 科 学 家 通 过 大 量 的 调 查 、 统 计 、 研 究 、 分 析, 对 健 康 水 应 具 备 的 条 件 已 达 成 了 共 识, 主 要 有 以 下 几 点 : （ 1 ） 没 有 污 染, 不 含 有 害 物 质 。 （ 2 ） 硬 度 适 中 。 所 谓 硬 度, 就 是 指 水 中 钙 、 镁 等 盐 类 的 总 量 ( 以 CaCO3 的 量 表 示 ) 。 钙 、 镁 越 多, 水 质 越 硬, 反 之, 越 软 。 大 部 分 人 认 为 硬 度 应 在 100 - 170 毫 克 / 升 范 围 内 最 佳 。 （ 3 ） 含 有 适 量 的 矿 物 质 和 微 量 元 素, 要 求 水 中 有 一 定 的 溶 解 性 总 固 体 。 一 般 人 群 理 想 的 指 标 是 300 毫 克 / 升 左 右, 对 于 需 要 补 充 较 多 矿 物 质 的 人 群, 大 于 300 毫 克 / 升 更 佳 。 （ 4 ） 水 的 pH 值 > 7. 0, 弱 碱 性, 以 符 合 人 的 体 液 弱 碱 性 的 要 求 。 以 上 4 个 方 面 是 衡 量 健 康 水 的 4 个 重 要 因 素 。 我 们 提 醒 读 者 在 选 择 饮 水 时 一 定 要 把 握 以 上 几 条 标 准, 饮 用 无 污 染 的 、 有 一 定 硬 度 的 、 溶 解 性 总 固 体 相 对 较 多 、 弱 碱 性 的 水, 即 健 康 的 水 。 2 、 什 么 是 矿 泉 水? 国 家 标 准 GB8537 《 饮 用 天 然 矿 泉 水 》 中 对 矿 泉 水 的 定 义 是 : 从 地 下 深 处 自 然 涌 出 的 或 经 人 工 揭 露 的 、 未 受 污 染 的 地 下 矿 水 ; 含 有 一 定 量 的 矿 物 盐 、 微 量 元 素 或 二 氧 化 碳 气 体 ; 在 通 常 情 况 下, 其 化 学 成 分 、 流 量 、 水 温 等 动 态 在 天 然 波 动 范 围 内 相 对 稳 定 。 用 通 俗 一 点 的 话 讲 有 三 条, 也 就 是 说 矿 泉 水 必 须 是 深 部 循 环 的 地 下 水, 包 括 自 然 喷 出 的 和 人 工 打 井 、 用 水 泵 抽 上 来 的 ; 必 须 是 未 受 污 染 的 ; 它 必 须 含 有 一 定 量 的 矿 物 盐 和 微 量 元 素, 而 且 它 的 水 质 、 水 量 、 水 温 一 年 四 季 相 对 稳 定, 其 水 质 必 须 符 合 饮 用 天 然 矿 泉 水 国 标 规 定 要 求 。 矿 泉 水 是 宝 贵 的 矿 产 资 源 ， 它 在 特 定 的 地 质 构 造 和 特 殊 的 水 文 地 质 条 件 下, 经 过 漫 长 的 地 质 年 代, 在 高 压 、 高 温 环 境 下 经 过 自 然 净 化 、 溶 滤 、 离 子 交 换 富 集 等 综 合 作 用, 将 周 围 岩 石 中 的 矿 物 质 、 微 量 元 素 转 移 到 水 中, 形 成 了 既 干 净 、 安 全 、 无 污 染, 又 富 有 营 养 的 好 水 。 国 家 标 准 规 定 : 对 开 发 的 矿 泉 水 水 源 必 须 测 试 规 定 的 水 质 指 标 。 矿 泉 水 的 8 项 界 限 指 标 锂 、 、 锌 、 偏 硅 酸 、 碘 化 物 、 硒 、 游 离 二 氧 化 碳 和 溶 解 性 总 固 体, 其 中 有 一 项 或 一 项 以 上 必 须 达 到 标 准 要 求, 其 余 各 项 全 部 符 合 矿 泉 水 国 家 标 准, 同 时 需 经 一 年 的 水 位 、 水 量 、 水 温 和 水 质 动 态 监 测, 其 动 态 变 化 基 本 稳 定, 环 境 清 洁, 无 污 染 。 矿 泉 水 的 勘 探 报 告, 经 省 ( 市 ) 地 矿 、 卫 生 、 技 术 监 督 等 部 门 组 成 的 矿 泉 水 技 术 鉴 定 评 审 专 家 委 员 会 审 查 鉴 定 通 过, 地 矿 主 管 部 门 发 鉴 定 证 书 后, 方 可 正 式 定 名 为 矿 泉 水 。 3 、 矿 泉 水 是 健 康 水 吗? 经 过 现 代 科 学 的 分 析 研 究 和 营 养 流 行 病 等 的 调 查 发 现, 长 期 饮 用 矿 泉 水 的 居 民, 某 些 疾 病 和 肿 瘤 的 发 病 率 和 患 病 率 明 显 低 于 饮 用 其 他 水 源 水 的 当 地 人 群, 而 且 生 长 发 育 指 标 增 长, 平 均 寿 命 延 长, 其 根 本 原 因 就 是 矿 泉 水 完 全 符 合 中 外 专 家 提 出 的 上 述 健 康 水 的 条 件 。 ( 1 ) 矿 泉 水 是 深 层 地 下 水, 没 有 污 染, 无 致 病 菌 和 微 生 物, 更 没 有 有 害 物 质 。 ( 2 ) 矿 泉 水 含 有 丰 富 的 钙 、 镁 离 子, 硬 度 适 中, 在 100 - 170 毫 克 / 升 范 围 内 。 ( 3 ) 矿 泉 水 弱 碱 性, p H 值 大 都 在 7 - 8. 5 范 围 内 。 ( 4 ) 矿 泉 水 含 有 一 定 量 的 溶 解 性 总 固 体 。 所 以 说, 矿 泉 水 是 水 中 贵 族 ， 是 真 正 的 健 康 水 。 4 、 什 么 是 饮 用 天 然 泉 水 、 山 泉 水? 饮 用 天 然 矿 泉 水 与 它 们 有 何 区 别? 目 前 饮 用 天 然 泉 水 、 山 泉 水 适 用 包 装 饮 用 水 国 家 标 准 （ GB19298 ） ， 它 们 和 饮 用 天 然 矿 泉 水 都 属 于 无 污 染 的 地 下 水, 都 含 有 一 定 量 的 矿 物 质 和 微 量 元 素, 其 成 分 、 流 量 、 温 度 相 对 稳 定 。 唯 一 的 区 别 只 是 饮 用 天 然 泉 水 、 山 泉 水 的 特 征 组 分 的 含 量 尚 未 达 到 矿 泉 水 的 界 限 指 标 。 饮 用 天 然 泉 水 、 山 泉 水 是 仅 次 于 饮 用 天 然 矿 泉 水 的 优 质 饮 用 水 。 其 他 天 然 饮 用 水 是 指 以 未 受 污 染 的 水 库 、 湖 泊 、 高 山 冰 川 等 为 水 源 制 成 的 产 品 。 5 、 矿 泉 水 与 纯 净 水 有 什 么 区 别? 根 据 瓶 装 饮 用 纯 净 水 国 标 ( GB17323 ) 中 的 定 义 : 纯 净 水 是 用 符 合 生 活 饮 用 水 卫 生 标 准 的 水 为 水 源, 采 用 蒸 馏 法 、 去 离 子 法 或 离 子 交 换 法 、 反 渗 透 法 及 其 他 适 当 的 加 工 方 法 制 得 的, 密 封 于 容 器 中, 不 含 任 何 添 加 物, 可 直 接 饮 用 的 水 。 从 纯 净 水 的 加 工 工 艺 上 看, 原 水 通 过 蒸 馏 或 反 渗 透 等 方 法 进 行 处 理 和 净 化, 确 实 能 达 到 去 除 细 菌 、 病 毒 、 杂 质 的 目 的, 但 同 时 也 去 除 了 几 乎 所 有 的 对 人 体 有 益 和 必 需 的 微 量 元 素 、 无 机 矿 物 质, 失 去 了 饮 用 水 的 营 养 功 能 。 按 照 前 述 健 康 水 的 标 准 衡 量 纯 净 水, 只 有 一 条 符 合, 那 就 是 干 净 、 无 污 染, 不 含 有 害 物 质 。 其 他 3 条 都 不 符 合, 即 溶 解 性 总 固 体 在 下 限 值 以 下, 几 乎 等 于 零 ; 硬 度 也 几 乎 为 零, 是 软 水 ; pH 值 一 般 在 6. 5 以 下, 属 弱 酸 性 。 所 以 纯 净 水 达 不 到 健 康 水 的 标 准 。 这 种 偏 酸 性 的 水 不 但 本 身 无 营 养 物 质, 而 且 具 有 极 强 的 溶 解 各 种 微 量 元 素 、 化 合 物 、 营 养 物 质 的 能 力, 当 人 大 量 饮 用 纯 净 水 后, 体 内 的 一 些 人 类 必 须 的 微 量 元 素 、 营 养 物 就 迅 速 溶 解 在 这 种 水 中, 并 排 泄 到 体 外, 使 体 内 物 质 失 去 平 衡 。 纯 净 水 作 为 饮 料 水, 临 时 喝 、 少 量 喝 是 可 以 的, 但 如 果 作 为 饮 用 水, 天 天 喝 、 月 月 喝 、 年 年 喝, 长 期 饮 用 就 不 适 宜 了 。 尤 其 是 儿 童 、 中 小 学 生 、 老 年 人 和 孕 妇 不 宜 长 期 饮 用 纯 净 水 。 而 矿 泉 水 是 健 康 水, 是 大 自 然 奉 献 给 人 类 的 珍 贵 礼 物, 应 是 现 代 人 健 康 饮 水 的 首 选 。 6 、 矿 泉 水 与 矿 物 质 水 有 什 么 区 别? 矿 物 质 水 是 人 工 合 成 的, 在 饮 用 纯 净 水 中 加 入 适 量 的 人 工 合 成 矿 物 质 盐 试 剂, 制 成 人 工 矿 化 水 。 目 前 国 家 尚 未 制 订 矿 物 质 水 标 准, 只 有 企 业 自 订 的 企 业 标 准 。 矿 泉 水 中 的 矿 物 质 、 微 量 元 素 的 含 量 稳 定, 且 存 在 状 态 易 被 人 体 所 吸 收, 而 人 工 矿 物 质 水 中 的 微 量 元 素 含 量 易 受 人 为 因 素 的 影 响, 而 且 微 量 元 素 种 类 也 没 有 天 然 矿 泉 水 中 多 。 二 、 矿 泉 水 与 健 康 1 、 喝 矿 泉 水 对 人 体 有 什 么 好 处? 从 营 养 学 上 讲, 矿 物 质 、 微 量 元 素 在 人 体 中 所 起 的 作 用 不 亚 于 维 生 素, 它 的 作 用 要 比 我 们 认 识 到 的 大 得 多 。 作 为 人 体 必 需 和 有 益 的 十 几 种 微 量 元 素 虽 然 主 要 来 源 于 食 物, 但 矿 泉 水 中 的 微 量 元 素 多 以 离 子 状 态 存 在, 更 易 渗 入 细 胞 被 人 体 吸 收 。 下 面 将 矿 泉 水 主 要 界 限 指 标 偏 硅 酸 在 人 体 中 所 发 挥 的 功 能 简 述 如 下 : 硅 是 人 体 所 必 需 的 微 量 元 素, 一 般 以 偏 硅 酸 形 式 存 在 于 水 中 。 偏 硅 酸 与 钙 、 镁 具 有 相 似 的 生 物 学 作 用 ， 能 促 进 骨 骼 和 牙 齿 生 长 发 育 ， 有 利 于 骨 骼 钙 化 和 防 治 骨 质 疏 松 。 偏 硅 酸 对 人 体 具 有 良 好 的 软 化 血 管 的 功 能, 可 使 人 的 血 管 壁 保 持 弹 性, 故 对 动 脉 硬 化 、 心 血 管 和 心 脏 疾 病 能 起 到 明 显 的 缓 解 作 用 。 水 中 硅 含 量 高 低 与 心 血 管 病 发 病 率 呈 负 相 关 。 硅 是 与 长 寿 有 关 的 必 需 微 量 元 素 ， 硅 缺 乏 可 导 致 衰 老 ， 常 饮 偏 硅 酸 型 矿 泉 水 有 美 容 、 抗 衰 老 的 功 效 。 2 、 常 饮 矿 泉 水 会 得 结 石 病 吗? 有 些 人 误 以 为 常 饮 矿 泉 水 会 得 结 石 病, 造 成 这 种 误 解 的 主 要 原 因 有 三 个 。 其 一, 是 把 我 们 日 常 生 活 中 开 水 壶 中 的 结 垢 现 象 与 人 的 结 石 病 联 系 在 一 起 。 实 际 上 开 水 壶 内 的 结 垢 与 结 石 病 是 风 马 牛 不 相 及 的 。 开 水 壶 中 的 结 垢 是 单 纯 的 化 学 现 象, 水 经 过 煮 沸 后 ， 有 碳 酸 钙 ( CaCO3 ) 、 碳 酸
|
3
| 3
| 3
|
device that the type is being imaged on : around 100 dots per inch ( dpi ) for a computer screen, approximately 600 dpi for a desktop printer, and well over 1, 000 dpi for imagesetters. While it was once common for operating systems to use bitmapped fonts for screen display, they now generate screen type from the same outline fonts used for high - resolution printing. Some fonts may contain sets of hand - tuned bitmapped screen fonts for use at small sizes because they ' re more legible than those generated by your computer. But these embedded screen fonts are not apparent to the user, and you don ' t have to concern yourself with them. 草 莓 视 频 运 作 时 的 径 向 推 动 力 草 莓 视 频 在 运 转 中 有 着 一 定 的 偏 移 效 用 。 因 为 在 运 转 环 节 中 的 热 膨 胀 系 数 和 收 拢 ， 地 表 下 移 和 承 受 力 充 分 发 挥 了 至 关 重 要 的 扩 张 和 收 拢 赔 偿 功 效 。 因 而 ， 运 作 中 的 盲 推 动 力 ， 为 给 予 一 定 的 维 护 ， 尤 其 是 的 安 裝 和 维 护 保 养 。 作 为 一 种 万 向 接 头 应 用 ， 它 具 有 补 偿 水 平 大 、 变 形 内 应 力 小 、 液 体 阻 力 小 、 无 阀 门 法 兰 力 、 固 定 橡 胶 支 座 相 互 作 用 力 小 等 优 点 ， 可 以 消 化 吸 收 或 补 偿 一 个 或 多 个 角 度 的 横 向 偏 移 。 由 于 每 台 都 没 有 补 偿 工 作 能 力 ， 所 以 一 般 应 用 圆 球 抖 动 连 接 头 应 成 对 采 用 。 草 莓 视 频 应 用 于 一 侧 与 法 兰 连 接 。 组 装 时 ， 调 整 货 物 的 两 侧 和 组 装 长 度 ， 紧 顶 角 的 旋 转 盖 ， 然 后 更 换 定 位 螺 母 ， 使 膨 胀 型 在 收 缩 范 围 内 锁 定 膨 胀 型 的 操 作 。 可 以 完 成 径 向 偏 移 的 赔 偿 ， 而 且 可 以 大 大 减 少 运 作 时 的 径 向 推 动 力 ， 进 而 增 加 的 使 用 期 限 ， 维 护 配 电 线 路 的 运 作 。 草 莓 视 频 伸 缩 式 量 大 ， 使 用 期 限 长 ， 便 捷 闸 阀 的 拆 卸 ， 有 益 于 管 道 的 维 护 保 养 。 主 要 用 于 吸 收 径 向 偏 移 和 承 受 径 向 工 作 压 力 驱 动 力 的 连 接 。 两 侧 以 电 焊 的 形 式 联 接 。 伸 缩 式 量 大 、 使 用 期 限 长 ， 检 修 便 捷 。 主 要 用 于 吸 收 在 允 许 偏 移 范 围 内 的 径 向 偏 移 和 承 受 径 向 工 作 压 力 推 动 的 连 接 。 可 以 根 据 旋 盖 与 机 体 的 互 相 压 挤 ， 导 致 密 封 环 的 形 变 进 而 达 到 在 赔 偿 径 向 偏 移 的 并 且 确 保 路 线 的 相 对 高 度 密 封 性 。 The Fun Theory ( la teoria del divertimento ) si basa su un concetto semplicissimo : la via più semplice per cambiare in meglio il comportamento delle persone è rendere divertenti alcune azioni quotidiane. Qualche anno fa una nota casa automobilistica tedesca ha finanziato un progetto incentrato sul rendere divertente alcune azioni che non solo fanno bene a noi stessi ma anche al nostro pianeta. Uno dei video che ha spopolato sul Web è sicuramente quello riguardante le scale mobili della fermata Odenplan di Stoccolma. Per incentivare l uso delle scale tradizionali, quindi un modo per invogliare a fare un po di attività fisica, i gradini si sono trasformati in una tastiera di un pianoforte gigante e, ad ogni passo, nasceva una nota diversa. Il risultato? Circa il 66 % di persone in più, rispetto allo standard, ha utilizzato le scale. Cosa dire? Che forse la Fun Theory funziona? Assolutamente sì! L insegnamento? Bisogna incentivare tutti quei comportamenti etici e salutari, come l alimentazione sana e l attività fisica, attraverso il divertimento! Rabies is a disease caused by a virus that can affect the nervous system ( brain and spinal cord ) of any kind of mammal, including humans. Rabies - infected animals can spread the disease through their saliva or brain matter. Signs of rabies in animals may include excessive saliva or sometimes foaming at the mouth, paralysis, or behavioral changes in a pet ( shyness when the pet used to be friendly ) or no fear of humans in a wild animal. After rabies symptoms appear, the disease progresses quickly and is very difficult to cure. Getting postexposure prophylaxis shots ( PEP ) before symptoms occur usually gets rid of the virus before it can cause serious damage. Rabies is nearly always fatal if not treated before symptoms appear. People who believe they may have been exposed to the rabies virus should seek medical attention immediately. | Primary Medical Reviewer | | E. Gregory Thompson, MD - Internal Medicine | | Specialist Medical Reviewer | | W. David Colby IV, MSc, MD, FRCPC - Infectious Disease | | Last Revised | | August 27, 2012 | WebMD Medical Reference from Healthwise تبدیل میدان جانباز به چهار راه / ترافیک میدان جانباز معضلی برای مردم شهر یزد رئیس کمیسیون شهرسازی ، معماری و عمران مطرح کرد : با توجه به طرح جامع شهر یزد ، نظر کارشناسان و مشاوران ، مرکز مدیریت مهندسی و ایمنی ترافیک و مطالعات صورت گرفته بهترین گزینه مطرح شده برای رفع معضل ترافیکی در میدان جانباز ، تبدیل آن به چهارراه می باشد. به گزارش طلوع یزد ، اعتباری با بیان اینکه اولویت شهر یزد تکمیل رینگ شهری است ، افزود : تقاطع جانباز از جمله نقاط مهم و پرترافیک است که لازم بود بررسی و راهکاری برای معضلات آن در نظر گرفته شود. به ترتیب بلوار شهید قندی ، بلوار دانشگاه ، خیابان تیمسار فلاحی و بلوار شهیدان اشرف بیشترین تأثیر را بر بار ترافیکی میدان جانباز تحمیل می کنند. به گفته وی ، باتوجه به عدم رعایت کامل حق تقدم توسط رانندگان ، شکل هندسی نامناسب میدان ، همچنین مشکل محور میدان ؛ میدان کنونی کارکرد صحیح ندارد. رئیس کمیسیون شهرسازی ، معماری و عمران در خصوص طرح پیشنهادی جدید ادامه داد : در این طرح ، ضمن حفظ فضای سبز موجود ، ایمنی عبور و مرور عابران پیاده و خودروها افزایش می یابد. اعتباری با اشاره به ضرورت ایجاد ظرفیت عبور مطلوب برای خودروها گفت : در طرح اصلاحی و تبدیل میدان جانباز به چهارراه ، پیشنهاداتی مطرح شده است از جمله چهار خطه شدن ورودی خیابان تیمسار فلاحی که ظرفیت عبور خودرو ها به صورت مطلوب تری صورت پذیرد. رئیس کمیسیون شهرسازی ، معماری و عمران خاطر نشان کرد : برآورد اولیه اجرای طرح ، یک و نیم میلیارد تومان می باشد که لازم است طرح چهار راه در صحن علنی شورای اسلامی شهر یزد مطرح و در صورت تصویب ، اجرا شود. Today the elders of the Kara tribe in Ethiopia s remote Omo River Valley are holding a ceremony officially ending the practice of mingi child sacrifice that I wrote about in my story Twilight of the Tribes, which ran in the January issue of Condé Nast Traveler. The decision follows four years of activism by Lale Labuko, the first Kara to attend university and the co - founder of Omo Child, a shelter for rescued mingi kids who would have otherwise lost their lives to superstition. Labuko, 30, is one of the few members of the 2, 500 - strong Kara tribe with a foot in the modern world. Instead of taking care of cattle or chasing birds from crops, he was sent at the age of nine by his father to attend a distant boarding school opened by missionaries. During a school holiday when he was back in his village, he witnessed Kara elders tear a screaming two - year old away from its wailing mother. When he asked his own mother what was happening, she told him the toddler was a tooth mingi, and that two of Lale s sisters who died before he was born were mingi babies, too. Mingi, she explained, was anyone born a twin, babies born to unwed mothers or to married parents who fail to perform certain rituals for the elders, and children whose upper milk teeth erupt before the lower ones. At the age when American high - school students read Shirley Jackson s short story The Lottery, about human sacrifice in a seemingly normal southern town, the stunned Labuko discovered that his own uneducated community believed disasters, such as drought and epidemic disease, were averted by killing cursed children. Infants identified as mingi would have their mouths stuffed with dirt, either to be abandoned in the bush and scavenged by predators or thrown into the crocodile - infested river ; bodies were never buried for fear the earth itself would become infertile. In 2008, Labuko, by then working as safari translator, started organizing other young Karo men who believed their brothers and sisters had died unnecessarily. Together they began confronting the elders of the three biggest Karo villages. After many meetings, Labuko received permission from the elders to take a two - year - old mingi girl named Bale to a house in Jinka, a large town three - day s walk from the Karo tribal area, where he had rented a house with the help of missionary friends. Over the next four years through a network of sympathetic tribal informers, he was able to rescue 37 mingi children before the elders got there first. I wanted them to become living proof that the mingi are blessed, not cursed, he told me by phone earlier this year. With the aid of Omo Child s U. S. - based president and fund - raiser, the photographer John Rowe, Labuko and Omo Child last summer installed water pumps in Karo villages to alleviate a severe drought, breaking the cycle of scapegoating mingi children for natural disasters. Meeting with the elders this June to review the health of the children at the shelter and the benefits of his own education to the community, Labuko convinced the elders to finally abandon the mingi murders. After attending today s ceremony, to which Ethiopian government officials have been invited, and where elders will celebrate with ritual food and beer tributes, Labuko and Rowe will spend the next two months in Ethiopia trying to convince the 45, 000 members of the much larger Hamer tribe to also give up the harmful mingi tradition. The two men continue to raise money from overseas donors to build a permanent home, school, and clinic for the foundation, and to offer shelter not just to mingi children rescued from the Hamer and even larger Benna tribe, but to Kara girls who want to go to school instead of marrying at an early age. There will be a lot of hard work ahead. The lack of efficient communication and transportation in the Omo River Valley, a region the size of Rhode Island with no paved roads, will make it difficult to convene tribal meetings and rescue even a fraction of the endangered Hamer and Benna children in time. Questions also remain about the Kara elder s motives. If they demand payment from safari clients who travel to the Omo to photograph tribe members, what will elders demand in exchange for the sacrifice of an entire belief system? Will they expect a continual flow of aid and cash from foreign donors? ( We want to see for the coming years if it s a blessing or a curse, one Karo elder, Damo Bordo, told Labuko on July 1 ). And because babies born to unwed couples fall under the mingi category, what will happen to infants who survive but whose fathers can ' t necessarily be determined, and whose teenage mothers have no means of support? Will unwanted pregnancies still result in abandoned babies with or without the mingi label? To face these challenges, Labuko, who already has proven himself a remarkable leader, has enrolled as a student on full scholarship at Hampshire College studying food security and other subjects he hopes will benefit his community. To travel to Ethiopia s remote Omo River Valley is to wade into a morass of moral ambiguities. You will be on a safari where people not wildlife are the attraction. You will observe traditions that seem exotic, and at times shocking. read more - First page should be abstract. Start by identifying the problem or the situation of concern you have chose to focus on in the paper. In addition, briefly describe current thinking about the topic. This will help explain the context and purpose of the research. - What did you do and what did you find out? In these sentences, you want to identify general points of evidence you found. Do not include author s names, titles, or citations. Just briefly analyze the evidence you provide in the paper. - Evidence - based conclusions which lead to your argument ( thesis ). In these sentences, you want to make a connection between your evidence and your argument. Discuss how you have come to conclusions based on our evidence. This is the part where you explain thesis statement. - Announce your topic, hinting a type of language, evidence, and logic you will use in your paper. - Provide your reader with the background needed to understand your paper. You may need to define terms, present a brief history, summarize the conversation or controversy, or identify areas where research is lacking. - If you assume your readers already know something about your subject, then devote less time to providing background information and more stimulating interest. You may rise a thought provoking question, quote a startling or striking fact from an authoritative source, tell a story or use an anecdote. - once you have provided background information and gained the reader s attention, gradually turn towards your contribution to the ongoing discussion about the topic and state your argument in your thesis statement. Your thesis statement for the college level papers is usually the last sentence or sentences of the introductory paragraphs. - First, I want to say what others think about juvenile delinquency which is : juveniles should be punished for their crimes. - Criticize their view and tell what they are missing. - My view ( claim ) which is that there are many reasons why juveniles commit crimes - 3 main Causes ( environmental factors that influence children ). Then tell the effects of these causes using sources. This should be organized in 3 body. Each cause should be explained thoroughly with evidence. - Dysfunctional families - Peer influence - Economic problems in family Build an argument around these causes. Each paragraph should be in A leads to B leads to C attire, along with sources. For eg : Body I : asphalt deserts : the state of the schoolyard today - schoolyard is important as a critical setting for children s learning and play. - Despite the schoolyard s importance, most schoolyards don t meet children s needs. The Why? - Reason1 : the theoretical framework for schoolyards is outdated. - Reason2 : most American schoolyards are based on an equipment - based model, - Reason3 : most schoolyards are built with adults convenience in mind Use a total of about 5 scholarly sources and 4 popular. I have one source which I used that could work for one of the topics. You can use it if u think it is necessary. - ( 2013 ). Causes and solutions of juvenile delinquency. http : / / readingcraze. com / index. php / cause - and - solution - of - juvenile - delinquency / Lastly, this whole paper should be in APA format. My conclusion should tie all my information together and make perfect sense based on my argument. All the sources should be arranged in alphabetical order on reference page. I need a minimum of 9, which 5 of those should be scholarly. Use a lot of evidence. Cite every source and make sure that every one of them is on the reference page. Our road trip up the Dempster led us, eventually, to Inuvik. Located 200 km north of the Arctic Circle, Inuvik was built in the 1950s in its present location in the Mackenzie River delta to function as the region s administrative centre. Inuvik is the northernmost point of Canada that I ve ever been to. Until this year, it was also the northernmost point in Canada that you could drive to in the summer. In the winter, the Dempster Highway continues north to Tuktoyaktuk for another 194 km along an ice road formed on the channels of the Mackenzie River delta and the Arctic Ocean. This ice road was only open during the winters, but is being replaced by a new all - season road scheduled to be finished by the end of next summer. Our Lady of Victory Parish, or the Igloo Church as it is often called, is the community s Catholic church. It was designed by Brother Maurice Larocque, a missionary from Quebec who spent his entire ministry working in the North. Before he became a priest, he was a carpenter, and he used his skills to design a church that reflected the people who would worship in it. The church was built in the shape of an igloo to be able to deal with the shifting permafrost it stands on. The Igloo Church is the most photographed building in Inuvik. Naturally, I had to take a photo, too. This photo is of Tsiigehtchic, which is where the Mackenzie River meets the Arctic Red River, and where the Dempster Highway crosses the Mackenzie River. Vehicles cross by ferry in the summer. In the winter, there is an ice crossing. Tsiigehtchic is the Gwich in word for mouth of the iron river. Iron river ( Tsiigehnjik ) is their name for the Arctic Red River. Nagwichoonjik, or river flowing through a big country, is what the Gwich in call the Mackenzie River. The Dene call it Deh Cho, which means big river. And its Inuvialuktun name is Kuukpak, which means great river. In case there is any doubt, the Mackenzie is a big river. At 4241 km long, it s the largest and longest river in Canada, and the second largest and longest in North America. (
|
3
| 4
| 0
|
" dissonant " style and foundational work for 20th century impressionism. Long story short, Liszt has never been sticking with the traditional and always seeking out for the new. Schumann was both a composer and a highly respected music critic of his era. Besides his refined taste in music, he was also known for discovering young talented musicians. Frederic Chopin and Johannes Brahms are the two prominent examples for Schumann ' s talent - hunt skills. Although he is a controversial figure with his social Darwinist ideas, Wagner ' s music is undoubtedly among the best. Almighty heroes, brave women, epic stories and European ideals... There is no other composer than Wagner who focused on these. 60 MÜMTEHİNE Suresi - 60 : 1 Ey inananlar, benim düşmanımı ve sizin düşmanınızı dost edinmeyin. Size gelen gerçeği inkar etmiş ve Rabbiniz olan Allah ' a inandığınız için elçiyi ve sizi ( ülkenizden ) çıkarmış oldukları halde siz onlara sevgi gösteriyorsunuz. Rızamı kazanmak için yolumda bir cihada çıktıysanız, onları nasıl gizlice sevebilirsiniz? Oysa ben, gizlediğinizi de açığa vurduğunuzu da çok iyi bilirim. Sizden kim böyle davranırsa doğru yoldan sapmış olur. - 60 : 2 Sizi ele geçirseler size düşman kesilirler ve elleriyle, dilleriyle sizi incitirler. İnkar etmenizi isterler. - 60 : 3 Yakınlarınız ve çocuklarınız size yarar sağlamaz. Diriliş Günü sizi yargılar. Allah yaptıklarınızı Görendir. - 60 : 4 Sizin için İbrahim ve onunla beraber olanlarda güzel bir örnek vardır. Onunla beraber olanlar, halklarına, " Biz, sizden ve sizin Allah ' ın dışında taptıklarınızdan uzağız. Sizi tanımıyoruz. YALNIZ Allah ' a inanıncaya kadar bizimle sizin aranızda ebediolarak düşmanlık ve nefret belirmiştir. Ne var ki, İbrahim ' in babasına " Senin bağışlanman için dua edeceğim, fakat Allah ' tan gelecek hiçbir şeye karşı seni koruyamam. " biçimindeki sözü ( bir hata olarak ) bunun dışındaydı. " Rabbimiz, sana güvendik, sana yöneldik ve sonunda sana döneceğiz. " - 60 : 5 " Rabbimiz, inkarcılar için bizi bir sınanma aracı kılma, bizi bağışla. Rabbimiz sen Üstünsün, Bilgesin. " - 60 : 6 Allah ' ı ve Ahiret Gününü arzu edenleriniz için onlarda güzel bir örnek vardır. Yüz çevirenlere gelince, Zengin ve Övgüye layık olan sadece Allah ' tır - 60 : 7 Belki de Allah sizinle onlar arasındaki düşmanlığı sevgiye çevirir. Allah Kadirdir. Allah Bağışlayandır, Rahimdir. - 60 : 8 Allah, din uğrunda sizinle savaşmayan ve sizi yurdunuzdan çıkarmayan kimselere iyilik yapmanızı ve onlara adaletli davranmanızı yasaklamaz. Allah adaletli davrananları sever. - 60 : 9 Ancak Allah, sadece, sizinle din uğrunda savaşan, sizi yurdunuzdan çıkaran ve sizi çıkarılmanıza yardım eden kimselerle dost olmanızı yasaklar. Onları dost edinenler zalimlerdir. - 60 : 10 Ey inananlar, inanan göçmen kadınlar size sığındığında onları sorgulayın. Allah onların inançlarını çok iyi bilir. İnançlı olduklarını anlarsanız, onları kafirlere geri göndermeyin. Ne bunlar o inkarcılara helaldir, ne de onlar bunlara helaldir. İnkarcıların harcadığı mehirlerini onlara geri verin. Mehirlerini ödediğiniz taktirde bunlarla evlenmenizde bir sakınca yoktur. İnkarcı kadınları sorumluluğunuzda tutmayın. Onlara harcadığınız mehirlerinizi isteyebilirsiniz, onlar da verdikleri mehirlerini isteyebilirler. Bu, Allah ' ın hükmüdür. O, aranızda yargıda bulunur. Allah Bilendir, Bilgedir. - 60 : 11 Kafirlere katılan eşleriniz yoluyla bir şeyler yitirdikten sonra ( ganimet veya size katılanlar yoluyla bir şeyler kazanıp ) üstün gelirseniz, eşlerini yitirmiş olanlara, onların harcamış oldukları mehir kadar verin. İnandığınız Allah ' ı sayıp dinleyin. - 60 : 12 Ey peygamber, inanan kadınlar sana sığındıklarında, Allah ' a hiç bir şeyi ortak koşmamak, hırsızlık yapmamak, zina etmemek, çocuklarını öldürmemek, bir iftira uydurup getirmemek ve doğru işlerde sana karşı gelmemek üzere yemin edip söz verirlerse onların sözünü kabul et ve onlar için Allah ' tan bağışlanma dile. Allah Bağışlayandır, Rahimdir. - 60 : 13 Ey inananlar, Allah ' ın kendilerine kızgın olduğu bir topluluğu dost edinmeyin. İnkarcılar, mezardakilerden nasıl umut kesmişlerse onlar da ahiretten öylesine umut kesmişlerdir. محققان ام آی تی دریافته اند که بیشتر داده های منتقل شده به و از 500 اپلیکیشن رایگان برای گوشی های اندروید گوگل هیچ و یا مقدار کمی تفاوت در تجربیات کاربران ایجاد می کنند. از بین ارتباطات " مخفی " فقط نیمی از آن ها با پکیج های آماری اندروید استاندارد کار می کنند ، و آمارهایی را در مورد الگوهای مصرف و عملکرد برنامه ارائه داده ، به برنامه نویسان کمک می کنند تا اپلیکیشن ها را ارتقا بخشند. جولیا روبین ، که دارای مدرک پست دکترا در رشته علوم کامپیوتر از دانشگاه ام آی تی است گفت : " قسمت جالب این است که از 50 درصد دیگر آماری در دست نیست. " محققان یافته های خود را در کنفرانس بین المللی IEEE / ACM در مورد مهندسی نرم افزار خودکار ارائه دادند. اعمال متفاوت با یک اپلیکیشن موبایل ممکن است به ارتباطات بیرونی نیاز داشته باشد ، و به جای تلاش برای هماهنگ سازی دسترسی مشترک به یک کانال ارتباطی ، اپلیکیشن معمولا برای هر عمل یک کانال ارتباطی مجزا می سازد. مححققان تعدادی از کانال های ارتباطی را که توسط 500 برنامه پر مخاطب موبایل باز می شود آنالیز کردند و دریافتند که تقریبا 50 درصد آن ها هیچ ارتباطی با تجربه کاربر ندارند. این الزاما بیانگر کمیت داده هایی که از طریق این کانال ها مبادله می شوند نیست ، اما برای دوره های کوتاه مدت استفاده از اپلیکیشن ، قسمتی از داده های منتقل شده که مرتبط با تجربه کاربر نیست نیز تقریبا 50 درصد می باشد. در دوره هایی با مدت بلند تر ، که در آن ها فایل های بزرگتر به گوشی منتقل می شوند مانند خدمات انتقال موزیک و یا ویدئو درصد داده های منتقل شده به آرامی و به صورت محرمانه کاهش می یابند. اما کانال های ارتباطی مخفی باز می مانند. پرده برداری اپلیکیشن های موبایل معمولا اختصاصی هستند. کد منبع آن ها معمولا برای عموم قابل دسترسی نیست و برنامه نویسان آن ها معمولا در تلاشند که جزئیات اجرای برنامه را مخفی نگاه دارند. تکنیکی که به آن " مبهم سازی " می گویند. اما همه برنامه هایی که برای سیستم عامل اندروید نوشته می شوند باید وقتی که در تعامل با سخت افزار تلفن هستند از مجموعه ای استاندارد روند ها استفاده کنند. پس می توان مشخص کرد که چه بخشی از اپلیکیشن اندروید آنچه را که روی صفحه نشان داده می شود و یا به بلند گو ها منتقل می شود ، و چه بخش هایی کانال های ارتباطی را باز می کند کنترل می کند. با ارائه همه راه های ممکن که توسط آن یک داده می تواند در اپلیکیشن جریان یابد ابزارهای تحلیل محققان می تواند مشخص کند که آیا یک فرمان داده شده برای باز شدن کانال ارتباطی می تواند منجر به کنترل سیگنالی که به صفحه و یا بلندگو می رود شود و یا خیر. برای اعتبار بخشیدن به تکنیک تجزیه و تحلیل ، محققان 47 نسخه اصلاح شده از 100 اپلیکیشن برتر اندروید را بازسازی کردند ، که در آن ها کانال های ارتباطی که ابزار های آن ها به عنوان " مخفی " شناسایی کرده بودند را غیر فعال کردند. سپس آن ها مطالعاتی در مورد قابلیت استفاده انجام دادند و تعدادی از موارد عملکرد نسخه های اصلاح شده و اصلاح نشده برنامه را مورد آزمایش قرار دادند. در 30 برنامه از بین 47 برنامه هیچ تفاوتی بین دو نسخه دیده نشد. در 9 مورد تبلیغات از بین رفته بودند اما عملکرد برنامه هیچ تغییری نکرده بود. و در سه مورد تفاوت ها " جزیی " شناخته شد. برای مثال یک نرم افزار رایگان پر طرفدار چراغ قوه امکان خرید ارتقا عملکرد را به کاربران می داد اما در صفحه خرید ارتقا ، آیکون آن وجود نداشت. 5 تا از اپلیکیشن ها به طور کامل از کار افتادند. اما در حداقل یکی از آن ها مشکل از حفاظتی بود که برنامه نویس برای جلوگیری از فروش دوباره نرم افزار اختصاصی تعبیه کرده است. دلیل عدم کارکرد دیگر اپلیکیشن ها مشخص نبود. چه کسی گوش می دهد ؟ محققان همچنین ترافیک داده تعداد دیگری از اپلیکیشن های پر طرفدار را تجزیه و تحلیل کردند تا اهداف احتمالی ارتباطات مخفی را دریابند. برای مثال یک اپلیکیشن وال مارت به کاربران ان امکان را می دهد که بارکد های محصولات را در قفسه های فروشگاه اسکن کنند و قمیت آن ها را به دست آورند. اما هربار که این کار صورت می گیرد اطلاعاتی را به یک سرور می فرستد که به نظر می رسد به eBay وابسته است. از کار انداختن این ارتباط هیچ تاثیری روی رفتار اپلیکیشن نداشت. جالب تر این که Candy Crush Saga ، بازی که چند سال پیش نقد های بسیار بدی درمورد نقض آشکار حریم شخصی گرفت ، یکی از تنها اپلیکیشن هایی بود که درهیچ کانال ارتباطی دخیل نبوده است. تریپ ، رییس فنی امنیت و حریم شخصی موبایل IBM T. J فکر می کند که برخی از ارتباطات مخفی می تواند اقدامی در جهت تلاش برای محافظت در برابر قطعی اتصال به اینترنت باشد. او گفت : " ممکن است شما فکر کنید که اپلیکشن می خواهد انعطاف پذیر تر باشد و بدون مشکل عمل کنند. که اگر خوب به آن فکر کنید در میابید که این موقعیت خوبی برای بهینه سازی است. " تریپ همچنین به اتفاق اخیر اشاره کرد که در آن هکر های مخرب ابزار هایی را که به صورت عمومی منتشر شده که برای برنامه نویسان اپلیکیشن های آیفون ساخته شده اند را دستکاری کرده اند و در نتیجه کد مخرب به هر اپلیکیشنی که می سازند تزریق می شود. حتی درستکار ترین برنامه نویسان نیز می توانند در یک تجاوز به حریم شخصی دخیل شوند. 兰 洽 会 主 宾 国 代 表 开 幕 式 上 视 频 带 货 原 标 题 ： 兰 洽 会 主 宾 国 代 表 开 幕 式 上 视 频 带 货 大 卫 · 萨 加 涅 利 泽 视 频 演 讲 。 记 者 王 思 璇 摄 7 月 2 日 ， 在 第 26 届 中 国 兰 州 投 资 贸 易 洽 谈 会 上 ， 主 宾 国 格 鲁 吉 亚 伙 伴 基 金 会 主 席 大 卫 · 萨 加 涅 利 泽 在 视 频 演 讲 中 不 忘 带 货 ， 主 推 了 格 鲁 吉 亚 葡 萄 酒 。 目 前 ， 格 鲁 吉 亚 葡 萄 酒 产 品 已 在 中 国 市 场 占 有 一 席 之 地 。 大 卫 · 萨 加 涅 利 泽 首 先 感 谢 本 届 兰 洽 会 组 委 会 上 线 格 鲁 吉 亚 国 家 馆 ， 并 展 出 格 鲁 吉 亚 特 色 产 品 。 他 说 ， 葡 萄 酒 对 格 鲁 吉 亚 人 来 说 不 仅 仅 是 生 意 ， 更 是 一 种 传 统 ， 是 民 族 文 化 的 重 要 组 成 部 分 ， 有 如 茶 叶 和 瓷 器 之 于 中 国 。 因 此 ， 出 口 葡 萄 酒 意 味 着 格 鲁 吉 亚 的 文 化 走 向 世 界 。 大 卫 · 萨 加 涅 利 泽 介 绍 ， 甘 肃 是 积 极 与 格 鲁 吉 亚 加 强 合 作 的 中 国 省 份 之 一 。 从 2019 年 10 月 甘 肃 省 代 表 团 访 问 格 鲁 吉 亚 至 今 年 1 月 ， 双 方 就 感 兴 趣 的 合 作 项 目 进 行 了 深 入 细 致 的 对 接 洽 谈 。 相 信 在 疫 情 之 后 ， 我 们 双 方 的 合 作 意 向 能 够 逐 步 付 诸 实 施 ， 变 为 现 实 。 记 者 王 思 璇 In recent years, Brazil has become a considerable player in agricultural markets for a number of commodities. Such agricultural growth in Brazil has largely been the result of gains in productivity over the last several decades. Still, there remain some sub - national regions and states that lag behind in both agricultural productivity and levels of per capita income. In this paper, we investigate whether technological spillovers in agriculture have reached the poorer or less productive regions with focus on the evolution and patterns of land productivity. To assess such spillovers, we examine three cereal crops : maize, rice and wheat, as these crops are grown by commercial and subsistence farmers throughout the country. We first apply a generalized entropy ( GE ) method to assess whether inequality in productivity has changed over time. The entropy analysis indicates that the trends for overall entropy did not increase over time for all three crops. Moreover, declining trends in between - group inequality were observed for maize and wheat and remained constant for rice. This result suggests that yields in less productive micro - regions, indeed, have grown faster than yields in more productive micro - regions, at least in the case of maize and wheat. Next, two types of econometric estimations are used to measure whether convergence has occurred in yields of the three crops. The econometric findings are consistent with the GE results and suggest that conditional convergence has occurred in all three crops, which demonstrates that yields in less productive regions converge to those in productive regions, given the control of other factors. However, the process has been rather slow. The case of grain production International Food Policy Research Institute ( IFPRI ) کیمیا برنده نبرد خواهران غریب ؛ باخت ناهید کیانی در نبرد ایرانی ها به گزارش سفر به تایلند ، خبرنگاران : روز سوم بازی های المپیک برای ورزشکاران کشورمان با مبارزه ناهید کیانی نماینده کشورمان در وزن 57 - کیلوگرم مسابقات تکواندوی بانوان مقابل کیمیا علیزاده ملی پوش سابق تکواندو ایران که در حال حاضر زیر پرچم پناهجویان به رقابت می پردازد ، آغاز شد ، مبارزه ای که در نهایت به شکست 18 بر 9 بانوی تکواندوکار کشورمان انجامید. این دیدار در راند نخست با تساوی 3 - 3 به پایان رسید ، اما در راند دوم با برتری 4 بر یک علیزاده به پایان رسید تا دو تکواندوکار با برتری 7 بر 4 علیزاده ، راند سوم را شروع کنند. در پایان این مسابقه در حالی به پایان رسید که کیمیا علیزاده با نتیجه 18 بر 9 مقابل ناهید کیانی به پیروزی رسید. منبع : فرارو انتشار : 10 مرداد 1400 بروزرسانی : 10 مرداد 1400 گردآورنده : thailandnet65. ir شناسه مطلب : 1705 به " کیمیا برنده نبرد خواهران غریب ؛ باخت ناهید کیانی در نبرد ایرانی ها " امتیاز دهید دیدگاه های مرتبط با " کیمیا برنده نبرد خواهران غریب ؛ باخت ناهید کیانی در نبرد ایرانی ها " * نظرتان را در مورد این مقاله با ما درمیان بگذارید Question : Your explanation of the essence of Sukkot is that it is a correction of desires by the Surrounding Light. Why is it different from what we were taught at school? We were told that Sukkot reminds the Jews of their escape from Egyptian slavery and of their life in tents in the desert. Answer : Do these explanations really contradict each other? Egypt ( Mitzrayim ) symbolizes staying inside one s evil nature ( Yetzer - Ra ), being in exile, consenting to obey Pharaoh s authority that rules over our egoistic desires. It was the Creator who made egoism. That s why He keeps saying : I hardened the Pharaoh s heart! Later, we go out of Pharaoh s jurisdiction by initiating the process of self - correction. The holiday of Sukkot is a symbol. The only thing the Torah describes are methods of self - improvement in the heart ; it is not about historic events. Today, we should implement this story. Each Jewish holiday, as well as any event mentioned in the Torah, denotes ascents and descents of the power of bestowal and love, or
|
3
| 4
| 1
|
##ilere göre, turistlerin İbiza ' nın bu en bilindik çıplaklar plajında seks yapması, adanın korunan kum tepelerinde büyük hasara neden olarak erozyona sebep oluyor. ' ÇIPLAK YÜRÜMEK VE SEVGİLİ ARAMAK İÇİN İDEAL YER ' Ada gazetesi Diario de Mallorca ' ya konuşan biyolog Joan Carles Palerm, " Açık havada yapılan cinsel aktiviteler kum tepelerinin dağılmasına neden oluyor " dedi. Gazete aynı zamanda plajın korunan alanlarının çitle çevrildiğini fakat turistlerin dikkate almadığını yazdı. Açık havada yapılan seksin kum üzerindeki bitkilerin toprağı tutma özelliğini kaybederek zarar gördüğü söylendi. Öte yandan internet sitelerinde Es Cavallet, turistlere çıplak yürümek ve sevgili aramak için ideal yer ' olarak sunuluyor. Bu çevre probleminin sadece İbiza ' da değil İspanya ' daki Mallorca ve Minorka gibi diğer adalarında da yaşandığı söyleniyor. 欧 式 期 权 的 拥 有 者 只 能 在 期 满 日 当 天 执 行 期 权 ， 所 以 其 各 种 定 价 方 法 相 对 较 为 简 单 。 本 次 探 讨 如 何 估 计 欧 式 期 权 的 价 格 以 及 与 之 相 关 的 标 的 物 价 格 是 如 何 变 动 的 。 探 讨 的 方 法 是 ： 首 先 ， 假 设 投 资 者 是 风 险 中 性 的 ， 并 且 在 期 满 日 ， 股 票 价 值 两 个 极 限 之 间 任 何 股 票 价 格 出 现 的 概 率 是 均 等 的 。 在 这 种 情 况 下 ， 为 期 权 估 值 是 很 容 易 的 ， 也 可 以 对 期 权 定 价 的 基 础 和 期 权 价 格 相 关 于 其 标 的 物 价 格 变 动 的 特 性 有 一 个 直 观 感 受 。 其 次 ， 设 定 厌 恶 风 险 的 投 资 者 进 入 市 场 ， 但 是 假 定 在 到 期 日 标 的 物 只 有 两 种 可 能 的 价 格 ， 即 期 权 必 须 定 价 ， 这 样 可 以 利 用 它 来 形 成 一 种 无 风 险 投 资 策 略 ， 获 得 投 资 的 无 风 险 收 益 。 最 后 ， 进 一 步 作 出 更 符 合 实 际 的 假 设 ， 即 假 定 股 票 的 收 益 率 是 正 态 分 布 的 ， 按 照 布 莱 克 - 斯 科 尔 斯 期 权 定 价 模 型 原 理 估 计 期 权 的 价 值 。 二 项 式 期 权 定 价 ： 假 定 投 资 者 的 投 资 为 风 险 中 性 ， 再 放 宽 这 个 假 设 ， 讨 论 构 成 无 风 险 有 价 证 券 组 合 产 生 无 风 险 收 益 的 期 权 如 何 定 价 。 假 设 在 到 期 前 可 以 划 分 任 意 多 个 时 期 ， 随 着 时 期 数 目 的 增 加 ， 最 后 一 个 时 期 期 末 最 终 股 票 价 格 的 概 率 分 布 接 近 于 正 态 分 布 ， 如 果 期 权 风 险 和 风 险 补 偿 对 证 券 价 格 有 影 响 ， 期 权 风 险 在 有 价 证 券 定 价 中 起 重 要 作 用 ， 那 么 ， 厌 恶 风 险 的 投 资 者 运 用 资 本 资 产 定 价 模 型 对 期 权 定 价 就 可 能 不 合 适 。 1973 年 ， 布 莱 克 和 斯 科 尔 斯 发 表 了 一 篇 论 文 ， 这 篇 论 文 解 开 了 这 个 谜 。 用 与 他 们 所 说 的 股 票 相 联 系 的 期 权 ， 可 以 用 来 构 成 无 风 险 投 资 。 作 为 一 个 案 例 ， 当 投 资 者 构 造 一 种 无 风 险 的 有 价 证 券 组 合 的 时 候 ， 这 些 期 权 必 须 以 一 定 的 价 格 售 出 ， 这 样 投 资 者 将 在 有 价 证 券 组 合 投 资 中 获 得 无 风 险 收 益 。 看 跌 期 权 价 格 和 基 础 股 票 价 格 之 间 的 关 系 为 一 种 单 调 减 曲 线 。 如 果 股 票 的 价 格 为 27. 27 美 元 ( 执 行 价 格 的 现 值 ), 曲 线 的 切 线 斜 率 为 - 0. 5, 这 意 味 着 ， 如 果 股 票 价 格 上 升 1. 00 美 元 ， 则 看 跌 期 权 的 价 格 将 下 降 近 0. 50 美 元 。 投 资 者 可 以 通 过 购 买 某 种 股 票 的 1 份 和 2 份 看 跌 期 权 ， 构 成 一 个 无 风 险 的 有 价 证 券 组 合 。 在 这 种 情 况 下 ， 看 跌 期 权 的 价 格 下 降 可 由 股 票 价 格 的 上 升 完 全 抵 消 。 当 然 ， 伴 随 着 股 票 价 格 的 每 一 变 化 ， 投 资 者 就 移 动 到 了 该 关 系 曲 线 上 的 一 个 新 点 上 ， 该 点 则 有 新 的 切 线 斜 率 ， 所 以 投 资 者 必 须 根 据 持 有 的 股 票 份 额 ， 适 当 调 整 与 其 相 联 系 的 看 跌 期 权 的 份 数 。 在 任 何 情 况 下 ， 通 过 调 整 投 资 者 的 有 价 证 券 组 合 ， 投 资 者 可 以 随 时 保 持 其 无 风 险 状 态 。 如 果 有 价 证 券 组 合 是 无 风 险 的 ， 那 么 它 将 产 生 与 其 他 无 风 险 投 资 一 样 的 收 益 率 。 这 样 ， 看 跌 期 权 将 以 形 成 这 种 情 况 的 一 种 价 格 出 售 。 Mrs Ama Kudom - Agyemang, an Environmental Communicator with the Open Forum on Agriculture Biotechnology ( OFAB ) has underscored the need for Journalists to deepen their knowledge on the use and application of modern biotechnology for effective reportage on agriculture. The lack of understanding, ignorance and misinformation in the public domain about the use modern biotechnology in agriculture had created negative perceptions about the scientific methods of farming and agriculture. Biotechnology is the exploitation of biological processes for industrial and other purposes, especially the genetic manipulation of microorganisms for the production of antibiotics, hormones among others. Speaking at a day ' s media training workshop for journalists in the Central Region on biotechnology in agriculture in Cape Coast, Mrs. Kudom - Agyemang implored journalists to help correct the misconceptions about Genetically Modified Organisms ( GMOs ). The workshop, organised by OFAB among other things, aimed at educating journalists to enhance their understanding of biotechnology in agriculture to be help them to effectively educate the public to embrace the technology to sustain national food security and improved livelihoods of farmers. This, the OFAB believe would contribute significantly to informing policy decision making processes on matters of agricultural biotechnology through the provision of factual well researched and scientific information for public discourse. Mrs Kudom - Agyemang explained that it was vital for the media to know more about biotechnology in agriculture to enable them to intend educate the public on its benefits and disabuse their minds of the myths, misconceptions and the risks, which were not evidence based. She further indicated that biotechnology had been in the system for ages and were used in the production of bread, cheese, yoghurt, alcoholic beverages and many others in the traditional way without having any health implications on humans. She said biotechnology had benefits including higher crop yields, reduce farm costs and post - harvest loses among others which could undoubtedly enhance food production and food security in the country. Mr. Daniel Osei Ofosu, a Biotechnologist at the Biotechnology and Nuclear Agriculture Research Institute of the Ghana Atomic Energy Commission who spoke on GMOs, stated that some anti GMOs had sought to thwart the efforts being put in by scientists by attributing a disease such as cancer to GMOs. This tactics, according to him, was not only geared towards putting fear in people but also to undermine the food security efforts of the country. " Traditional, biotechnology has been in use for centuries and involves fermentation used in bread making, kenkey, and alcohol production. Modern biotechnology is based on developments in cellular and monocular biology that occurred in the second half of the 20th Century ", he added. He explained that the introduction of biotechnology in food production was an intervention to improve agriculture to meet the demands of the growing population, which called for support from all, especially the media, to understand the issues and educate the public better. According to him, biotechnology in agriculture did not only improve crop yield but also ensured insect resistance, which made farmers to save substantial amount of money, enhanced nutritional values and increase the life shelve of produce. Mr Ofosu pointed out that biotechnology in agriculture was like any other technological application that used biological systems, living organisms to make or modify products. The practice, he indicated was certified by worldwide regulatory Agencies such as the World Health Organization ( WHO ), Food and Agricultural Organisations ( FAO ), United States Food and Drugs Authority ( US - FDA ). He appealed to stakeholders including politicians, traditional rulers, farmers, Civil Society Organisations and the media to play their roles effectively in educating themselves and the general public to embrace the biotechnology concept for an enhanced food security in the country. If children have the ability to make better food choices and prepare meals from real food then the relationship that those children and their children have with food will be far healthier. Grabbing a fast food meal on the go is not an ideal way to eat nor digest food. The objective of a combined theoretical and practical approach to teaching nutrition and cooking skills should be to allow children to make informed food choices. The advantage of doing it through this course is that children can learn about nutrition theory and practice in their home environment. Let s first understand when and why we stopped learning about nutrition and health in schools. Throughout the 70 s and 80 s the women s rights issues were very prevalent and there was much emphasis on sciences and mathematics. I, like many of my peers, duly went off to study for a Bachelor of Science degree and didn t think for a moment about having any other life than a corporate career. That was very much the thinking at the time and this was only compounded by the views of our female political leader at the time too : during the Thatcher years when the education ministry decided that what the country needed were not cooks who could feed themselves and their families, but food technologists who could work in the nation s food factories : people who could design a theoretical frozen pizza, but who d not the first idea of how to make a pizza. And so we created that generation of children we saw in Jamie s School Dinners who don t know a carrot from an onion and whose parents also don t know a stick of celery from a cauliflower. Sheila Dillon, BBC Food Blog 8 Feb 2011 How we have become unstuck! Like many of my peers, once we had children things became a little unstuck. For me, despite loving food I knew only how to eat it, not prepare it. Mine is not an isolated story. Many children have missed out on an education in life skills and that includes nutrition. Having now gained a second degree in nutrition I am pleased to say that my skills are far improved. However, as I go into primary and senior schools now it becomes evident how little emphasis is put on the link between nutrition and performance. The emphasis, belatedly, seems to be on good and bad food and is even policed, in some cases by 10 year olds! A primary school has appointed 10 - year - olds as packed lunch police with the power to inspect the food younger pupils bring to school and even issue warnings if it is unhealthy. The Daily Mail 28 September 2014 Furthermore the guidelines for teaching are based on outdated information. For example the Eat Well Plate, which is referred to widely and used by many teachers, places a great deal of emphasis on starchy foods. According to the FSA Starchy foods should make up about a third of the food we eat. Most people should be eating more starchy foods. However, a lot of starchy foods, in fact those eaten most commonly, have both a high glycaemic index and glycaemic load. That means that they could lead to a rise in insulin production in those consuming them and thus a rise in obesity, type 2 diabetes and heart disease. Due to the high GI and GL of such foods they also leave individuals feeling unsatisfied and in need of food again sooner after eating. It must be questioned why the Eat Well Plate places so much emphasis on starchy foods but also why there s a can of fizzy drink and a packet of potato crisps pictured as part of the plate. Is Food Technology the new Home Economics? The image of Home Economics is sadly unchanged and although roughly the same numbers of pupils take it as a subject in its modern guise Food Technology they do so as a one - term - only module. That s one session per week for perhaps 9 weeks. Those taking the subject previously ( dare I say the old days ) would have studied for a whole year. Even if pupils choose to study food technology for more than the allotted 9 week term once per year, the new version is more about preparing pupils to work in the food industry but not necessarily nutrition and rarely the skills of food preparation and cooking. The issue of teaching the subject of nutrition seems to have been laid at the door of the science teachers or in primary schools with the class teacher. However, many are ill prepared to teach this subject. Furthermore they are unable to relate the theory to the reality of actually preparing simple nutritious meals and snacks from real food in the home environment. These two subjects are so intrinsically linked that I do not understand anyone who questions the logic of teaching the two together. This combined learning also reflects the styles of learning that we know to be the most prevalent i. e. visual, auditory, and tactile. Is this to blame for obesity? Without sound nutrition knowledge, and knowledge of the origins of food and how to prepare it, many professionals and experts are proposing that the public are unable to make the right food choices and in turn this is affecting the health of those living in the western world and beyond. Alice Lichtenstein, DSc, professor of nutrition science and policy at Tufts University, believes this has a direct link to the obesity epidemic. Since 1980, as traditional home ec classes waned, the rate of obesity among children ages 2 to 19 tripled. The decline of home economics is a huge part of the shift in this country to mindless eating, Michael Moss, Author Salt, Sugar, Fat Prevention is better than cure If children have the ability to make better food choices and prepare meals from real food then the relationship that those children and their children have with food will be far healthier. Grabbing a fast food meal on the go is not an ideal way to eat nor digest food. The objective of a combined theoretical and practical approach to teaching nutrition and cooking skills should be to allow children to make informed food choices. The advantage of doing it through this course is that children can learn about nutrition theory and practice in their home environment. How can children learn about food in the home environment? The most important areas to cover are : - Where ingredients come from? - The link between food consumption and the risk for disease - Nutrition information and how to label read? - Understanding food marketing and advertising i. e. don t believe everything you read on the packaging or see on the advert - Cooking techniques These subjects will be covered as part of this teaching children nutrition course. You will also find out some really practical advice on : - How to reduce the amount of junk food and increase the amount of real food in your diet as a family? Let s call this a gentle family detox. - The importance of vegetables and fruit. - What s the best way to enjoy breakfast? - What to provide in nutritionally balanced lunchboxes? - A new, healthier way to have your cake and eat it. The course will be available immediately for you to access and you will have the opportunity to carry out various related actions as you go through the course. There will also be online support by the tutor and via social media for all those who become members of this course. What should the future look like? We should be working towards a more informed generation where food choices are concerned. The best way to empower children to make those choices for themselves now but also for THEIR children in the future is to teach them the real facts. We have to detach marketing messaging and the vested financial interest of food brands such as the sponsorship of fitness programmes and events by fast food brands, and focus on the real facts. What we teach our children has to reflect the best of our knowledge from the latest research. A tall ask perhaps? With the right information this is achievable and I want to provide you with the right information. That is the objective of this course. No Reviews found for this course. SetVar - method of object PmExpr Adds one variable into the object. SetVar ( Name As Variant, Value As Variant ) | Name | | ( Variant ) Name of added variable ( case sensitive text ) | | Value | | ( Variant ) Value of added variable | The method can also be called in the graphic item events for Web panels This method adds one variable in the form of " name and value " into the PmExpr object. The method can be called multiple times over the same object - thus adding multiple variables into this object. The names of added variables can then be used in the expression that is inserted into this object by the SetExpr method. The Eval method then evaluates the expression by filling in the value of the variable in the place of the variable name. 三 井 花 园 饭 店 京 都 新 町 别 邸 传 统 的 三 井 花 园 饭 店 京 都 新 町 别 邸 坐 落 在 京 都 的 中 央 区 。 该 酒 店 位 于 离 高 台 寺 ， 灵 山 观 音 及 京 都 御 所 2. 0 公 里 之 远 的 位 置 。 步 行 至 京 都 市 中 心 需 20 分 钟 。 酒 店 就 在 博 物 馆 ， 宫 殿 和 城 堡 等 主 要 城
|
3
| 4
| 2
|
. They often joined with others to form a wagon train. These trains could include up to 100 wagons. They traveled together for safety. 4 Traveling Through Missouri On a normal day, travelers would wake up at 4 : 00 a. m. The wagon train would journey until 4 : 00 p. m. Then the settlers made camp and cooked dinner. They also did chores, cared for their animals, and sang or played games until it was time to sleep. 5 Hardships on the TrailThe travelers faced many dangers and hardships. People brought along animals to stock their new farms or ranches. It was hard to control these herds. Many travelers suffered from injuries or disease. The weather could change suddenly. The travelers feared attacks by Native Americans. 6 Jumping - Off PointsMissouri soon became the jumping - off place for people going to the West. Our state was easy to reach because of its location on the Missouri and Mississippi Rivers. So many people stopped here that Missouri became known as the Gateway to the West. Easterners would take a steamboat on the Missouri River as far west as Franklin or Independence. 7 Jumping - Off PointsPioneers would prepare for the overland part of the journey in a covered wagon. They bought their supplies in Franklin and Independence. In the trail towns, experienced wagon leaders made a living taking settlers west. 8 Westward TrailsThe Santa Fe Trail was an 800 - mile trail from Independence, Missouri to Santa Fe, in what is now New Mexico. Traders had used this route since 1821 to trade with Mexico. Travelers on the Oregon Trail and some of the California Trail also set off from Independence. 9 hardshipA danger or difficulty people endure in the pursuit of a goal. Back to text Blink Malcolm Gladwell Risponde alla domanda Come fare un miglior uso dei giudizi affrettati? Perchè leggerlo? Blink esamina il fenomeno dei giudizi affrettati, cioè delle decisioni prese inconsciamente in un affrettatissimo secondo. Questi giudizi affrettati sono importanti strumenti decisionali, ma possono anche portare a cattive scelte e successivi problemi. Blink spiega come possiamo fare al meglio i nostri giudizi. Sintesi in italiano Che vantaggio ne ricavo? Impara a utilizzare i giudizi inconsci immediati a tuo beneficio. Ti fidi del tuo intuito quando prendi decisioni? Se è così, ci sono alcune cose che dovresti sapere. In primo luogo, probabilmente lo usi molto più di quanto ti rendi conto. Anche nei casi in cui pensi di aver analizzato razionalmente una situazione e di aver trovato un ragionevole motivo per la tua scelta, probabilmente stai solo sostenendo la tua iniziale sensazione istintiva. In secondo luogo, il tuo intuito può spesso produrre giudizi migliori di un analisi ragionata. Questo perché esclude tutte le informazioni irrilevanti e si concentra solo sui fattori chiave. Ma il lato negativo è che è anche influenzato da tutti i fattori inconsci, quali preconcetti e pregiudizi, che possono essere fuorvianti. Sapere quando avere fiducia nell intuito e quando no è fondamentale per prendere buone decisioni. In questi lampi scoprirai : perché la marca di cola con il miglior gusto mai lanciata è fallita miseramente ; perché alcuni esperti di contraffazione d opere d arte hanno più fiducia nel loro istinto che in un analisi razionale ; come un uomo venne eletto presidente degli Stati Uniti solo per il suo aspetto. Non diffidare dei tuoi giudizi intuitivi spesso possono essere superiori a quelli consapevoli. Il cervello umano si basa su due strategie per prendere decisioni in una determinata situazione : una strategia è quella di registrare e elaborare coscienziosamente le informazioni, pesare i pro e i contro e arrivare ad una conclusione razionale sul modo migliore di agire. Questo tipo di elaborazione delle informazioni è molto lento e in alcune situazioni non c è sufficiente tempo per questo. E così, nel corso dell evoluzione umana, si è sviluppata una seconda strategia molto più veloce : rapido come un fulmine, l inconscio fa giudizi in un istante basandosi su sentimenti istintivi piuttosto che analisi approfondite. Questa seconda strategia decisionale permette al cervello di scaricare un po di sforzi dei suoi complessi processi di pensiero all inconscio. Sotto la superficie, all insaputa di noi, la parte inconscia del cervello elabora situazioni in un battito d occhi e decide sulle migliori vie di azione. Molte persone tendono a fidarsi solo dei loro giudizi coscienti e sono a disagio sulle decisioni basate sui loro sentimenti o intuiti. Tuttavia, risulta che le decisioni immediate sono spesso molto superiori a quelle fatte dopo un analisi approfondita. Ad esempio, considera che esistono esperti di tennis che possono predire in modo intuitivo quando un giocatore sbaglia il servizio, anche se non sono in grado di individuarne esattamente il perché. E ci sono esperti d arte che possono riconoscere un falso a prima vista solo perché hanno una sensazione strana e sono in grado di spiegare razionalmente il loro giudizio immediato solo in seguito. In molte situazioni ci sono modelli e regolarità che l inconscio riconosce più velocemente della mente cosciente e logica. È proprio in questi momenti che ci si dovrebbe fidare delle nostre decisioni immediate. Il nostro inconscio può distinguere tra informazioni rilevanti e irrilevanti in in una mera frazione di secondo. Anche se l approfondimento può spesso essere una virtù, nel processo decisionale raramente ha senso controllare ogni informazione fino all ultimo dato disponibile. Di solito è più efficace concentrarsi su alcuni fatti importanti e eliminare il resto. Diciamo che stai osservando una coppia e vuoi prevedere con precisione se la loro relazione durerà. Per fare questo è meglio concentrarsi su alcuni particolari segnali chiave : se individui un accenno di disprezzo nelle loro interazioni, ad esempio, è un forte indicatore problemi potrebbero paventarsi in futuro. Tuttavia, se si tenta di analizzare ogni dato di informazione, sarà difficile fare una previsione accurata, poiché tanti piccoli pezzi di informazioni irrilevanti nasconderanno i pochi grandi e rilevanti. Ad esempio, se siete impegnati a osservare i piedi, la postura e la chiacchiera della coppia, potreste mancare gli indicatori più cruciali della loro situazione, come gli sguardi sprezzanti. In molte situazioni decisionali il nostro inconscio fa proprio questa distinzione per noi : differenziando tra informazioni importanti e non importanti, sostiene le parti della nostra percezione più necessarie per effettuare un giudizio accurato. Possiamo fare buoni giudizi immediati perché il nostro inconscio è incredibilmente bravo in questo processo di filtraggio. Proprio come i ricercatori di relazioni sanno a quali segnali, come i segni di disprezzo, devono prestare attenzione nelle interazioni di una coppia, le nostre decisioni spontanee si basano su una selezione di pochi elementi di informazione. Facciamo molti più giudizi immediati di quanto ci rendiamo conto e spesso inventiamo in seguito spiegazioni razionali per giustificarli. Nella vita quotidiana usiamo costantemente giudizi immediati. Quando si tratta di amare, per esempio, sappiamo se ci sentiamo attratti da una persona nell istante che la incontriamo. I giocatori di calcio, invece, usano il loro istinto del goal come aiuto per spostarsi automaticamente in una posizione vantaggiosa. Alcuni investitori ascoltano persino i loro dolori di schiena per sapere quando è il momento di vendere i loro titoli. In tutte queste situazioni, le decisioni sono raggiunte nella parte inconscia del cervello. Tuttavia, molte persone tendono ad aver più fiducia in dati e cifre che in sentimenti ed intuizioni, per questo motivo solitamente presentano spiegazioni logiche dei loro giudizi immediati dopo averli fatti. Ad esempio, dopo una partita di calcio, un portiere può attribuire le sue numerose parate durante la partita semplicemente al fatto di essere stato nel posto giusto al momento giusto, anche se questa spiegazione non riflette quello che veramente passava per la sua testa in quel momento : le sue reazioni automatiche ai tiri in porta arrivavano dal suo inconscio. Allo stesso modo, le nostre spiegazioni coscienti riguardanti il nostro partner romantico ideale hanno molta poca connessione con la persona che poi finisce veramente di piacerci. Possiamo continuare a ripetere i tratti più importanti che il nostro futuro partner dovrebbe avere, ma quando incontriamo qualcuno, non seguiamo l elenco. Invece, sappiamo intuitivamente se ci piace. E, più spesso, la nostra decisione intuitiva è in conflitto con l elenco razionale delle caratteristiche desiderabili che avevamo prima. Le nostre decisioni sono fortemente influenzate dalle nostre associazioni inconsce. L inconscio influenza le nostre azioni in modo molto specifico. Ad esempio, in uno studio è stato chiesto ad un gruppo di persone di giocare a Trivial Pursuit, ma prima di iniziare sono stati divisi in due gruppi con un compito diverso : al primo gruppo è stato chiesto di pensare a cosa significherebbe essere un professore mentre all altro di pensare a cosa significherebbe essere un tifoso di calcio. Il risultato è stato che le prestazioni dei due gruppi differivano : il gruppo che aveva pensato al professore intelligente aveva più risposte giuste del gruppo che aveva pensato allo stupido tifoso di calcio. Le associazioni avevano influenzato le prestazioni dei giocatori. Allo stesso modo, le nostre associazioni inconsce influenzano costantemente il nostro comportamento. Per esempio, la maggior parte di noi ha imparato ad associare inconsciamente e automaticamente attributi come bianco, maschio e alto con qualità come forza e competenza. Anche se non riteniamo esplicitamente che gli uomini alti e bianchi siano più competenti delle donne nere e basse, molti di noi formano questa associazione inconsapevolmente. Infatti, la ricerca ha dimostrato che è più facile avere successo professionale come maschio, alto e bianco. È stato anche dimostrato che un aumento di un piede di altezza si trasforma in uno stipendio superiore misurabile e che le posizioni di alta direzione sono quasi esclusivamente detenute da maschi bianchi di altezza sopra la media. Il caso di Warren Harding è la prova che l associazione di caratteristiche esteriori generali a determinate competenze può essere un terribile errore. Harding è stato eletto Presidente degli Stati Uniti dopo la fine della prima guerra mondiale perché i suoi sostenitori pensavano semplicemente che appariva presidenziale. Non aveva di per se alcuna abilità o merito, ed è ampiamente considerato oggi come uno dei peggiori presidenti di tutti i tempi. Lo stress può renderci temporaneamente autistici e condurci a giudizi sbagliati. Saresti sorpreso di sapere che sei telepatico? Infatti, possiamo tutti leggere le menti. Tutto quello che dobbiamo fare è guardare il volto di una persona : le espressioni emotive rivelano esattamente ciò che una persona sta pensando. Inoltre, gli scienziati hanno dimostrato che le espressioni emotive sono un fenomeno universale. Tutti, in ogni parte del mondo, possono riconoscere un espressione facciale felice, arrabbiata o triste. Tuttavia, ci sono alcune persone come quelle che soffrono di autismo che sono cieche ai segnali non verbali : comprendono solo informazioni esplicitamente trasmesse e non sono in grado di leggere le facce di altre persone. Ma infatti, anche le persone non autistiche possono essere rese temporaneamente autistiche da situazioni stressanti e dalla pressione del tempo. Quando siamo sotto stress, tendiamo a ignorare molti segnali indiretti come le espressioni facciali e entriamo in una modalità di visione tunnel, rivolgendo tutta la nostra attenzione alla minaccia più immediata, ovvero l informazione più rilevante. La visione tunnel può, ad esempio, a volte, essere la causa per la quale agenti di polizia sparino a persone innocenti in quanto si sono concentrati così attentamente sulla possibile minaccia di un arma che persino un portafoglio nero può sembrare minaccioso. Se desideri evitare questo tipo di sequestro autistico, è necessario rallentare e ridurre lo stress nel tuo ambiente. Maggiore è lo stress, più è probabile che diventerai temporaneamente autistico. E oltre un certo livello di stress, il processo di pensiero logico si blocca completamente e le persone diventano molto imprevedibili. La ricerca di mercato non è sempre un buon indicatore del vero comportamento dei consumatori. È lavoro del ricercatore di mercato capire quali prodotti funzioneranno bene sul mercato e quali non lo faranno. Tuttavia, i ricercatori spesso non riescono a prevedere il comportamento dei consumatori. Ad esempio, diversi decenni fa, la Coca Cola effettuò vari test di gusto e fu costretta a concludere che il suo rivale, Pepsi, aveva ottenuto un punteggio molto migliore. Come risposta, l azienda cambiò la sua ricetta e introdusse un nuovo tipo di Coca - Cola sul mercato, appositamente denominato New Coke. Tutti i test di gusto avevano indicato che sarebbe stato un successo enorme. Il risultato? New Coke fu uno dei più grandi flop di prodotto di tutti i tempi e venne eventualmente tolto dal mercato. Perchè i risultati dei test di gusto erano così lontani dalla realtà? Erano stati semplicemente condotti in condizioni erronee : coloro che testavano il gusto dovevano valutare i prodotti sulla base di un singolo sorso con tutti gli elementi di marca riconoscibili, come il colore della lattina, nascosti. Quante volte avete bevuto una cola in questo modo? Tali condizioni irrealistiche portarono ad una valutazione che non aveva nulla a che vedere con i successivi comportamenti di acquisto dei clienti. Per un giudizio veramente rappresentativo, coloro che testavano il gusto avrebbero avuto bisogno del giusto contesto : si sarebbero dovuti godere una lattina comodamente a casa sul loro divano. Infine, una cosa da considerare nella ricerca di mercato è che in generale i consumatori tendono a valutare negativamente i prodotti particolarmente innovativi nei test iniziali. Il fatto è che i consumatori devono abituarsi a prodotti nuovi e sconosciuti prima di iniziare ad amarli. Per liberarti dai tuoi pregiudizi, esci e sperimenta nuove cose. Vorresti dire che al giorno d oggi la gente ha ancora pregiudizi razziali? Utilizzando semplici test di associazione, gli psicologi hanno dimostrato che i pregiudizi razziali sono in realtà profondamente ancorati nelle persone. Ad esempio, è stato dimostrato che molti cittadini americani trovano più difficoltà ad associare qualità positive alla parola nero che alla parola bianco. Sorprendentemente, questo pregiudizio inconscio è stato riscontrato anche nella popolazione nera. Gli esperti collegano questo fenomeno al fatto che l inconscio impara attraverso l osservazione. Ad esempio, oggi la classe dirigente degli Stati Uniti è quasi totalmente costituita da bianchi ; quindi, i cittadini americani hanno sviluppato un associazione inconscia tra la pelle bianca e gli attributi positivi come il potere. La cosa più preoccupante di tutto questo è che i pregiudizi in realtà influenzano il nostro comportamento quotidiano. Colore della pelle, genere e altezza formano il modo in cui altri percepiscono una persona, ad esempio, nel processo di selezione per un lavoro. Se non vuoi cadere preda di tali pregiudizi, devi trovare la maniera di cambiare questi atteggiamenti inconsci e l unico modo per farlo è incontrare nuove persone e sperimentare nuove cose. Ad esempio, durante un altro test di associazione psicologica, uno studente è stato in grado di sospendere temporaneamente i suoi pregiudizi contro i popoli neri assistendo a registrazioni ed eventi in campo nei quali la squadra degli Stati Uniti era quasi interamente rappresentata da atleti neri. La sua esperienza di radicamento per la squadra ha sbiadito l impatto che il colore della pelle degli atleti aveva su di lui Se desideri evitare cattivi giudizi immediati, ignora tutte le informazioni irrilevanti. Per adesso hai visto come pregiudizi e stereotipi inconsci possano fortemente influenzare le tue decisioni. Se desideri evitarlo, è necessario che tu ti protegga consapevolmente da informazioni potenzialmente errate. Per esempio, per molti anni, l opinione prevalente nel mondo della musica era che solo gli uomini potevano essere musicisti professionisti come violinisti o bassisti. Le donne, a prescindere da quanto erano talentuose, non erano considerate possibili candidati per questo lavoro. In poche parole, erano vittime di stereotipi e pregiudizi. Per superare questo problema, l industria iniziò ad utilizzare schermi durante le audizioni per nascondere il genere dei musicisti in modo che potessero essere giudicati unicamente sulla base della loro prestazione. Grazie a questa innovazione, oggi ci sono molte musiciste, straordinariamente talentuose, nelle orchestre di tutto il mondo. Come questo esempio dimostra, a volte negare i nostri giudizi inconsci immediati può essere semplice come ignorare deliberatamente le informazioni che non sono rilevanti. Riepilogo finale Il messaggio chiave di questo libro : Il cervello umano può fare giudizi immediati in un batter d occhio. In determinate situazioni, questi giudizi immediati sono molto superiori all analisi cosciente, mentre a volte possono portare a cattive scelte e a
|
3
| 4
| 3
|
。 h 伊 犁 哈 萨 克 新 源 县 只 有 单 面 条 焊 缝 的 ， 采 用 从 中 部 开 始 分 段 退 焊 ， 即 ： 第 段 焊 缝 收 弧 在 段 起 弧 处 。 众 所 周 知 ， 硬 度 是 衡 量 金 属 材 料 硬 度 和 柔 软 度 的 指 针 。 N 青 海 wiyeol 后 cheolgwan 材 料 具 有 大 量 的 杂 质 ， 无 缝 钢 管 或 设 立 国 家 标 准 的 ± ％ 的 死 空 间 短 期 理 论 的 理 论 是 公 斤 。 其 小 重 量 为 X （ - = 千 克 ， 伊 犁 哈 萨 克 察 布 查 尔 锡 伯 自 治 县 铁 方 管 护 栏 图 片 的 电 压 稳 定 过 程 起 因 于 钢 的 伪 造 是 低 于 零 下 ％ 更 般 地 影 响 正 常 称 量 更 良 好 累 积 误 差 和 概 率 考 虑 下 。 Cs 首 次 在 真 空 炉 中 使 用 的 夹 具 应 在 工 件 所 需 的 真 空 度 下 预 先 脱 气 和 净 化 。 护 栏 镀 锌 方 管 加 装 防 腐 时 应 注 意 什 么 ？ 磷 ; 可 以 使 钢 的 塑 性 和 韧 性 明 显 降 低 ， 这 种 现 象 称 为 冷 脆 性 。 用 优 质 钢 嚴 格 硫 和 磷 。 但 是 ， 从 另 個 角 度 来 看 ， 低 碳 钢 中 的 高 硫 和 磷 含 量 可 以 使 其 易 于 切 ， 割 ， 这 有 利 于 提 高 钢 的 可 加 工 性 。 n 常 用 的 有 布 氏 硬 度 ( HB ) ， 洛 氏 硬 度 ( HRHRHRC ) 和 维 氏 硬 度 ( HV ) 等 。 D 由 于 漏 出 的 电 镀 钢 管 表 面 的 腐 蚀 。 不 完 全 氧 化 铁 与 钢 管 表 面 ， 电 鍍 助 剂 可 以 附 着 ， 但 在 钢 管 不 与 导 线 基 板 接 触 也 变 为 锌 溶 液 对 锌 热 溶 液 是 出 位 于 露 天 锌 钢 管 的 边 缘 被 修 剪 ， 无 缝 钢 管 因 为 主 要 由 镀 锌 材 料 ， 耐 腐 蚀 性 强 也 伊 犁 哈 萨 克 新 源 县 铝 合 金 方 管 护 栏 的 分 辨 方 法 介 绍 良 好 。 此 外 ， 利 用 钢 管 可 以 在 许 多 地 方 使 用 是 的 。 dV 其 次 ， 手 动 操 作 不 应 超 过 m 坚 固 度 和 平 滑 度 。 不 同 种 类 材 料 和 伊 犁 哈 萨 克 新 源 县 铝 合 金 方 管 护 栏 的 使 用 和 维 护 规 格 的 单 独 存 放 ， 机 械 操 作 不 应 超 过 m ， 堆 叠 宽 度 不 应 超 过 m 。 第 种 方 式 是 法 兰 連 接 ， 这 种 情 况 并 不 常 見 ， 这 种 连 接 通 常 用 于 连 接 阀 门 。 以 上 种 是 我 们 经 常 使 用 的 镀 锌 钢 管 的 连 接 方 式 。 当 使 用 镀 锌 钢 管 时 ， 需 要 通 过 焊 接 连 接 。 为 了 确 保 良 好 的 密 封 性 ， 我 们 需 要 注 意 些 问 题 。 塑 性 塑 性 是 指 金 属 材 料 在 载 荷 作 用 下 ， 无 缝 钢 管 产 生 塑 性 变 形 （ 变 形 ） 而 不 破 坏 的 能 力 。 服 务 为 先 c 矿 用 流 体 输 送 及 焊 接 护 栏 用 镀 锌 方 管 标 准 号 为 GB / t - 。 代 表 材 料 为 QB 级 钢 ， 主 要 用 于 矿 井 通 风 ， 伊 犁 哈 萨 克 察 布 查 尔 锡 伯 自 治 县 铁 方 管 护 栏 图 片 的 电 压 稳 定 过 程 排 水 ， 竖 井 瓦 斯 排 放 等 直 缝 焊 接 护 栏 镀 锌 方 管 。 N 汽 车 半 轴 套 管 用 无 缝 钢 管 ( GB - 是 制 造 汽 车 半 轴 套 管 及 驱 动 桥 桥 壳 轴 管 用 的 优 质 碳 素 结 构 钢 和 合 金 结 构 钢 热 轧 无 缝 钢 管 。 的 耐 热 壁 钢 管 颜 色 为 非 金 属 光 泽 红 棕 色 或 生 铁 （ 1 ） 铁 的 密 度 是 在 尺 寸 上 如 此 坏 光 标 的 光 标 的 光 标 的 光 标 可 以 在 不 存 在 的 热 量 来 小 的 。 （ 2 ） 例 如 伊 犁 哈 萨 克 新 源 县 护 栏 方 管 。 （ 3 ） 比 公 斤 dangeun 更 小 的 实 际 重 量 伊 犁 哈 萨 克 新 源 县 铝 合 金 方 管 护 栏 维 护 服 务 详 细 说 明 。 （ 4 ） 整 个 钢 管 的 表 面 标 有 盲 文 。 I 检 验 环 境 后 上 钢 管 内 径 尺 寸 ： 波 动 较 大 的 原 因 如 下 ： l. 温 度 不 稳 定 。 （ 5 ） 所 以 两 側 都 有 声 音 。 钢 管 。 （ 6 ） 以 及 它 们 ， 的 耐 蚀 性 。 （ 7 ） 还 使 用 该 材 料 可 ； 以 生 産 各 种 産 品 。 （ 8 ） 在 储 存 镀 鋅 带 钢 管 时 要 注 意 堆 放 。 为 了 确 保 安 全 。 （ 9 ） 我 们 對 此 并 不 了 解 。 实 际 上 。 （ 10 ） 因 此 必 须 切 断 不 能 安 装 和 重 新 连 接 的 部 件 。 上 述 yeoljae 轧 制 温 度 的 标 准 。 原 因 是 两 点 是 土 砖 材 料 。 g 伊 犁 哈 萨 克 新 源 县 。 带 槽 ， 无 通 孔 ， 铸 件 和 焊 缝 的 工 件 ， 以 及 经 过 加 - 工 和 成 形 的 不 锈 钢 工 件 ， 般 不 适 合 在 盐 浴 炉 中 加 热 。 qY 电 线 连 接 方 式 的 常 见 问 题 是 箍 和 螺 纹 扣 不 能 完 美 配 合 ， 它 们 的 性 能 是 轧 制 的 金 属 ， 护 栏 钢 管 - 护 栏 方 管 - 护 栏 镀 锌 方 管 - 高 速 护 栏 管 - 天 津 兴 博 钢 管 有 限 公 司 鋼 ， 取 决 于 身 体 不 能 被 眼 睛 测 定 区 域 不 能 自 然 嫩 的 温 度 下 降 。 گروه اجتماعی - در حالی همواره در اجرای قانون مقابله با سد معبر و دستفروشی احساساتمان قانون را دور زده که برای خاموش کردن بلندگوی فروشندگان دوره گرد و اختلالی که در اقتصاد مشاغل خرده پا ایجاد می کنند ، هنوز قانونی وجود ندارد. به گزارش افکار نیوز ؛ از صبح حتی در ازدحامی که محله را فرا گرفته صدایشان را می شنوی که با کمک یک بلندگوی سیار و بعضا صدایی ضبط شده تمام تلاششان را می کنند تا جنسی بخرند کهنه و فروسوده یا نه ؛ جنسی بفروشند ارزان تر و معلوم نیست با همان کیفیت یا بی کیفیت. دوره گرد وجب به وجب کوچه ها را طی می کند ، کودک از خواب می پرد ، پیرزن قلبش به شماره می افتد ، اهل خانه حس می کنند حتی خانه هم دیگر مامنی برای فرار از شلوغی پایتخت نیست اما بعضی از آنها همچنان می فروشند تا نان به سر سفره ببرند و برخی هم شاید همان هایی باشند که در میدان امام حسین گنجشک را بجای قناری رنگ می کنند و می فروشند. اما آنچه اهمیت دارد آسایشی است که سلب می شود و شهری است که به بی قانونی هایش روز به روز اضافه می گردد. در حالی که اداره مسئولان از ترس فشار اقتصادی که بر دوش شهروندان است نه جرات می کنند هم صنفی های آنها را از گوشه خیابان جمع کنند ، نه از مترو. اما در این گزارش از دستفروش ها حرف نمی زنیم که قانون در مورد آنها حرف زده اما در اجرا ، احساسات آن را دور زده است. از فروشندگان دوره گرد سخن می گوییم که در برخورد با آنها هیچ قانونی وجود ندارد. اگر شک دارید به 137 ( سامانه ثبت و پیگیری پیام شهرداری تهران ) زنگ بزنید و بگویید هر روز صبحمان با نوای دلنواز فروشندگان دوره گرد شروع می شود پاسخ آنها این است که این خودروها متحرک هستند و ما تنها می توانیم در صورت مشاهده تذکر بدهیم به 110 زنگ بزنید... و این هم پاسخ 110 که می گوید این خودروها تخلف راهنمایی و رانندگی نداشته اند که آنها را متوقف کنیم. این موضوعی است که مجتبی شاکری رییس کمیته فرهنگی شورای شهر تهران در گفت و گو با افکار نیوز نیز آن را تایید می کند : این افراد نه تخلف ترافیکی داشته اند تا راهور با آنها برخورد کند و نه به صورت ثابت و سد معبر هستند که شهرداری بتواند طبق قانون با آنها برخورد داشته باشد. قانونی برای مقابله با فروشدگان دوره گرد وجود ندارد و در صورت بروز هر گونه مشکل نیز طبعا پاسخگویی وجود نیست. اما آیا آلودگی صوتی تنها آسیبی است که این فروشندگان به شهر و شهروندان می زنند ؟ پاسخ این سوال را شاکری اینگونه می دهد : عملکرد دستفروشان و فروشندگان دوره گرد غیر قانونی و جزء کسب و کارهای غیر مجاز است. کسب و کار غیر مجازی که به مرور امنیت کالا را به واژه ای بی معنی تبدیل و مشاغل خرده پا را نابود می کند به این معنی که چراغ دکان آن کاسبی که مالیات و عوارض می دهد ، خاموش می شود و فروشندگان دوره گرد همانند بسیاری از هم صنفان خود با یک دستگاه سیار کارتخوان ( POS ) معادلات اقتصادی اصناف مختلف را بر هم می زنند. حال اگر با این شرط که طبق معمول احساساتمان قانون را دور نزند برای این که کسبه تبدیل به دستفروش ها و فروشندگان دوره گرد نشوند و از حجم آلودگی صوتی در محیط زندگی مان کم کنیم باید به فکر تصویب قانونی با محتوای مقابله با فروشندگان دوره گرد یا جرم انگاری این موضوع باشیم. ناصر امانی معاون برنامه ریزی ، توسعه شهری و امور شورای شهرداری تهران با اشاره به این که برخورد با فعالیت فروشنده های دوره گرد که با آلودگی صوتی برای شهروندان مزاحمت ایجاد می کنند نیاز به قانونی شفاف دارد به افکار نیوز می گوید : در هماهنگی با معاونت خدمات شهری لایحه ای را به این منظور به شورای شهر ارایه می دهیم تا برای برخورد با این نوع دستفروش ها مجوز قانونی برای دفاع از اقدام ماموران شهربان در مراجع قضایی داشته باشیم. هر چند که مجتبی شاکری معتقد است این لایحه باید در کارگروه مشترک شهرداری - قوه قضاییه تهیه شود و امانی معتقد است تا آن زمان نیروی انتظامی مسئول مقابله با دوره گردهایی است که آرامش و نظم عمومی را خدشه دار می کنند. اما در حالی از لزوم ارایه لایحه برای قانونی کردن برخورد با فروشندگان دوره گرد سخن گفته می شود که شهرداری تهران با تاخیر بسیار هنوز لایحه ساماندهی دستفروشان مترو را ارایه نکرده است. از سوی دیگر تا کنون اخبار زیادی از دردسرساز شدن برخورد نیروهای شهربان با دستفروش ها دیده ایم و اگر از هر یک از اعضای شورای شهر یا مسئولان شهری در مورد چرایی ضعف اجرا قانون مقابله با سد معبر سوال بپرسید همگی با اغماض پاسخ می دهند و به واژگانی همانند تورم اقتصادی ، معاش مردم و فشار زندگی بر می خورید. اما مسئولان اداره کننده شهر و حتی شهروندان چه پیش از تصویب قانون برای مقابله با فروشندگان دوره گرد و چه پیش از اجرای قانون مقابله با دستفروشی و سد معبر به این سوال ها پاسخ دهند که آیا می توانند برای نظم و امنیت قیمتی را تعیین کنند ؟ آیا تا زمانی که دستفروشی و کسب و کارهای غیر مجاز مشاغل خرده پا را تهدید و کسبه را به حلقه ناتمام دستفروشی و فروشندگان دوره گرد اضافه می کند می توان به نظم اقتصاد شهر کمک کرد و از فشار اقتصادی بر خانواده ها کاست ؟ و در آخر این که آیا تا زمانی که همواره احساساتمان بر اجرای قانون پیشی گرفته و با خوش خیالی به جای ایجاد شغل برای دستفروش ها و ساماندهی آنها ، فضا را برای فعالیت آنها و شکستن قانون باز تر می کنیم می توانیم از قوانین مان انتظار اجرای نظم شهری و ثبات اقتصادی را داشته باشیم ؟ لیلا موسوی نسب سازمان جهانی بهداشت : شیوع هپاتیت B در كودكان به كمتر از یك درصد كاهش یافته است به گزارش كمیاب آنلاین مدیركل سازمان جهانی بهداشت اعلام نمود : شیوع جهانی هپاتیت B در كودكان زیر پنج سال به كمتر از یك درصد كاهش یافته است. به گزارش روز سه شنبه پایگاه اینترنتی سازمان جهانی بهداشت ، آمارهای جدید این سازمان جهانی نشان داده است که در سال ۲۰۱۹ میلادی تعداد کودکان زیر پنج سالی که به بیماری هپاتیت B مبتلا شده اند ، به کمتر از یک درصد رسیده است. این درحالی است که این آمار در دوره قبل از واکسیناسیون این بیماری و در فاصله زمانی سال های ۱۹۸۰ تا اوایل ۲۰۰۰ حدود پنج درصد بوده است. این روند کاهش موارد مبتلا شدن به بیماری هپاتیت B و کاهش شیوع این بیماری به کمتر از یک درصد در بین کودکان زیر پنج سال تا سال ۲۰۲۰ از دستاوردهای بزرگی بوده که در راه تحقق اهداف توسعه پایدار به دست آمده است. « تدروس آدهانوم قبریسوس » روز گذشته دوشنبه در یک کنفرانس مجازی مطبوعاتی اظهار داشت : تحقیقات جدید به رهبری سازمان جهانی بهداشت و دانشکده بهداشت انگلیس نشان داده است که ما به هدف جهانی تعیین شده در سال ۲۰۰۰ برای کاهش شیوع عفونت های هپاتیت B در کودکان زیر پنج سال به کمتر از یک درصد تا سال ۲۰۲۰ رسیده ایم. وی اظهار داشت : هیچ کودکی نباید به علت عدم دریافت واکسن هپاتیت B جان خویش را از دست بدهد. دستاوردی که امروز به آن دست پیدا کرده ایم به این مفهوم است که در آینده موارد مبتلا شدن به مشکلات کبدی و سرطان کبد کاهش پیدا خواهد نمود. تدروس اضافه کرد : جلوگیری از انتقال این بیماری از مادر به کودک مهمترین راهکار در کنترل بیماری هپاتیت B و نجات جان انسان هاست. حتی در دوران شیوع بیماری کووید - ۱۹ ما به مادران و نوزادان آنان اطمینان می دهیم که به خدمات مراقبتی و سلامت همچون واکسن هپاتیت B دسترسی دارند. در سطح جهان بیشتر از ۲۵۰ میلیون نفر به بیماری هپاتیت B مبتلا هستند. نوزادان و خردسالان بیشتر در مقابل این بیماری صدمه پذیرند. حدود ۹۰ درصد از نوزادان مبتلا به این بیماری در سال نخست زندگی جان خویش را از دست می دهند. بیماری هپاتیت B یک عفونت کبدی است که به کبد حمله می کند و می تواند سبب مبتلا شدن به بیماری های حاد و مزمن شود. نوزادان با دریافت واکسن بیماری هپاتیت B می توانند در حدود بیشتر از ۹۵ درصد در مقابل این بیماری مصون شوند. سازمان جهانی بهداشت سفارش کرده است که تمامی نوزادان بلافاصله بعد از تولد و ترجیحا در ۲۴ ساعت نخست نخستین دوز از این واکسن را دریافت نمایند. منبع : kamyabonline. com این مطلب را می پسندید ؟ ( 1 ) ( 0 ) تازه ترین مطالب مرتبط نظرات بینندگان در مورد این مطلب 部 首 笔 画 : 仓 颉 : BKN 笔 顺 编 号 : 3511151534 四 角 号 码 : 75282 Unicode : CJK 统 一 汉 字 U + 80F0 折 叠 基 本 字 义 折 叠 详 细 字 义 折 叠 常 用 词 组 1. 胰 岛 素 yídǎosù 2. 胰 腺 yíxiàn [ pancreas ] 见 " 胰 " 3. 胰 液 yíyè 4. 胰 脂 酶 yízhīméi [ pancreatic lipase ; steapsin ] 胰 液 中 的 脂 肪 酶 5. 胰 子 yízi ( 1 ) [ pancreas of pigs, sheep, etc. ] [ 口 ] 猪, 羊 等 的 胰 脏 ( 2 ) [ soap ] 〈 方 〉 肥 皂 胰 pancreas 是 人 体 的 第 二 大 消 化 腺 ， 在 胃 的 后 方 ， 横 行 于 腹 后 壁 ， 横 跨 在 第 1 、 2 腰 椎 的 前 面 。 胰 液 中 含 有 多 种 消 化 酶 ， 有 消 化 蛋 白 质 、 脂 肪 和 糖 类 的 作 用 。 胰 实 验 : 71 号 切 片 : 猪 或 牛 胰 H. E 染 色 。 胰 实 质 分 成 很 多 小 叶 ， 腺 泡 之 间 有 淡 染 的 细 胞 团 ， 即 胰 岛 。 脊 椎 动 物 及 部 分 无 脊 椎 动 物 中 兼 具 外 分 泌 和 内 分 泌 两 种 功 能 的 复 合 腺 体 。 又 称 胰 腺 。 外 分 泌 部 分 由 腺 泡 和 连 通 肠 腔 的 导 管 组 成 ， 腺 泡 分 泌 多 种 消 化 酶 ， 导 管 上 皮 细 胞 分 泌 碳 酸 氢 盐 、 钠 、 钾 、 氯 等 离 子 和 水 ， 合 称 胰 液 。 经 导 管 进 入 十 二 指 肠 的 胰 液 可 消 化 糖 、 脂 肪 和 蛋 白 质 ， 是 机 体 最 重 要 的 消 化 液 ; 内 分 泌 部 分 由 胰 岛 所 组 成 。 胰 岛 分 泌 多 种 激 素 ， 如 胰 岛 素 、 胰 高 血 糖 素 、 胰 多 肽 和 生 长 抑 素 等 。 前 两 种 激 素 在 调 节 糖 、 脂 肪 、 蛋 白 质 的 代 谢 ， 特 别 对 维 持 正 常 血 糖 水 平 起 着 十 分 重 要 的 作 用 ， 后 两 种 激 素 的 生 理 功 能 尚 胰 的 外 分 泌 在 哺 乳 动 物 ， 胰 的 外 分 泌 部 分 分 泌 胰 液 。 主 要 在 消 化 期 分 泌 。 胰 液 中 含 水 、 无 机 物 和 有 机 物 。 人 胰 液 中 碳 酸 氢
|
3
| 5
| 0
|
##re o ignorarsi, ma finchè le culture si considerano semplicemente diverse la situazione è tranquilla, però se una diversità si sente superiore i rapporti cambiano, questa superiorità dipende molto dai rapporti di forze. I popoli conquistati dall Occidente gli hanno riconosciuto superiorità, ma questa superiorità qualora esistesse sarebbe comunque relativa e non definitiva, infatti la storia delle civiltà ci mostra come nel corso dei secoli la situazione sia cambiata a favore di una civiltà o di un altra. La credenza nell evoluzione unilineare delle forme viventi è comparsa nella filosofia sociale prima che nella biologia ; questa tratta i vari stati delle società umane come se illustrassero le fasi successive di uno sviluppo unico nel senso di una maggiore differenziazione e complessità. La ricchezza di una cultura o del procedere di una delle sue fasi non esiste come proprietà intrinseca ma è funzione della situazione in cui si trova l osservatore nei suoi confronti, del numero e della varietà degli interessi che egli vi investe. Un numero recente della rivista Science ha portato alla conoscenza di un pubblico più vasto il risultato delle ricerche condotte dal professor Neel e dai suoi collaboratori su diverse popolazioni nell America tropicale. Abbiamo la tendenza a considerare le razze più lontane dalla nostra come omogenee, ma la situazione reale è più complessa infatti differenze notevoli sono state individuate in certe frequenze genetiche presso parecchie tribù sudamericane che vivono nella stessa area geografica. I nuovi villaggi si formano attraverso un doppio processo di fissione e di fusione ; dapprima una discendenza famigliare si separa dal suo lignaggio genealogico e si stabilisce a parte, poi più tardi blocchi di individui imparentati fra loro la raggiungono ; qui i patrimoni genetici sono molto più diversi che se fossero l effetto di raggruppamenti costituitisi a caso. Ne risulta una conseguenza : se i villaggi di una stessa tribù consistono di formazioni genetiche differenziate già in partenza, esse ricostituiscono un insieme di condizioni favorevoli a un evoluzione più rapida, mentre le enormi società contemporanee in cui gli scambi genetici avvengono in altro modo, tendono a frenare l evoluzione o ad orientarla diversamente. I popoli detti primitivi sembrano dotati di una notevole immunità verso le proprie malattie endemiche. Il fenomeno viene attribuito alla strettissima intimità del neonato con il corpo della madre e con l ambiente ; anche riti e credenze permettono di conservare il gruppo umano in equilibrio con l ambiente. Con l ingresso della genetica delle popolazioni sulla scena antropologica si è verificato un rivolgimento : il ritmo e l orientamento dell evoluzione biologica dell uomo sono determinati in amplissima misura dalle forme di cultura adottate nei vari luoghi. E dai costumi adottati in passato o tuttora prevalenti ; la razza dunque è una tra le funzioni della cultura. E al cultura di un gruppo che determina i limiti geografici che esso si assegna o subisce, i rapporti di amicizia o di ostilità che mantiene coi popoli vicini, l importanza relativa degli scambi genetici che grazie ai matrimoni misti permessi o meno in base alla cultura di una determinata società, potranno stringersi. Inoltre le regole igieniche, l efficacia delle cure, permettono o impediscono la sopravvivenza di determinati individui ; questi fattori come anche l età dei coniugi dipendono da regole sociali. Questa inversione del problema dei rapporti tra razza e cultura ha trovato conferma particolarmente nel caso dell anemia drepanocitica o falciforme, ossia un anomalia congenita dei globuli rossi che quando viene ereditata dai due genitori è fatale, ma se ereditata da un solo genitore sviluppa un immunità alla malaria ; Livingstone fece uno studio comparato sul tasso di malaria, sul gene dell anemia e sulla distribuzione di lingue e culture in Africa occidentale e dimostrò che l apparizione della malaria e la diffusione dell anemia dipendevano dall introduzione dell agricoltura in quanto i dissodamenti provocavano la formazione di terre paludose favorevoli alla riproduzione di zanzare contaminatrici. Quindi l irregolarità genetica può illuminarci sul nostro passato. A livello della microevoluzione genetica, la collaborazione tra lo studio delle razze e quello delle culture ridiventa possibile. In effetti queste nuove prospettive permettono di collocare i due studi nei loro rispettivi rapporti che sono analoghi in primo luogo perché sotto molti aspetti le culture sono comparabili alle razze ; si può dire che la ricombinazione genetica nella storia delle popolazioni esercita una funzione comparabile a quella svolta dalla ricombinazione culturale nell evoluzione dei modi di vivere, delle tecniche, delle conoscenze e delle credenze la cui varia ripartizione definisce una società. E chiaro che questa analogie vanno proposte sotto riserva perché i patrimoni culturali evolvono più rapidamente di quelli genetici e poi il numero delle culture che esistono sorpassa quello delle razze. Ciò che l eredità determina nell uomo è l attitudine generale ad acquistare una cultura qualsiasi, ma quale questa sarà dipende dai fattori casuali legati alla sua nascita e alla società da cui riceverà la sua educazione. Tra evoluzione organica e culturale i rapporti non sono solo di analogia, ma anche di complementarietà. Le culture non esigono da tutti i loro membri le stesse attitudini e se alcune di questa hanno una base genetica, gli individui che la possiedono al grado più alto si troveranno favoriti. Alle origini dell umanità, l evoluzione biologica ha selezionato tratti preculturali quali la stazione eretta, l abilità manuale, la tendenza alla vita associata, il pensiero simbolico ; ogni cultura consolida diversamente questi caratteri e li propaga. 历 史 我 们 的 历 史 东 俄 勒 冈 师 范 学 校 于 1929 年 在 当 时 被 称 为 法 院 山 的 地 方 开 设. 第 二 年 ， 这 所 两 年 制 师 范 学 院 迎 来 了 第 一 批 毕 业 生 ， 共 有 88 名 毕 业 生. 从 开 始 在 英 洛 大 厅 ， 校 园 成 长 旁 边 包 括 宿 舍 和 阿 克 曼 小 学. 培 训 教 师 在 教 室 里 工 作 ， 就 像 一 个 活 生 生 的 实 验 室 ， 练 习 他 们 作 为 年 轻 学 生 的 领 导 者 和 导 师 的 技 能. 近 一 个 世 纪 后 ， EOU 仍 然 致 力 于 其 教 育 教 师 的 遗 产. 学 校 传 统 在 20 世 纪 40 年 代 和 50 年 代 兴 起. 近 40 年 来, 学 生 们 每 年 春 天 都 会 在 大 楼 梯 上 庆 祝 晚 祷, 被 列 入 国 家 历 史 记 录 的. 一 年 一 度 的 歌 咏 盛 会 以 知 识 女 王 为 中 心, 是 谁 点 燃 了 每 个 毕 业 生 手 中 的 蜡 烛 ， 让 他 们 把 学 习 之 光 带 给 世 界. 还 有 一 些 传 统 延 续 至 今. Ars 当 时 一 开 始 是 文 学 和 诗 歌 的 庆 祝 活 动 ， 现 在 每 年 都 有 作 家 来 到 校 园. 袜 子 和 巴 斯 金 剧 团 在 欧 洲 大 学 有 自 己 的 家, 现 代 的 表 演 也 追 随 了 这 些 早 期 演 员 的 脚 步 ( 尽 管 他 们 不 再 在 英 洛 大 厅 表 演 ). 学 术 项 目 也 在 不 断 增 长 ， 扩 展 到 秘 书 科 学 、 商 业 和 哲 学. 从 那 时 起 ， 欧 洲 大 学 就 接 受 了 它 作 为 一 所 区 域 性 大 学 的 角 色, 在 线 提 供 重 要 的 专 业 和 文 科 教 育, 现 场 和 校 园 在 拉 格 兰 德. 在 长 时 间 的 中 断 后 ， EOU 于 2017 年 更 新 了 其 摔 角 队, 登 山 队 拥 有 13 支 代 表 队 ， 身 穿 蓝 色 和 金 色 相 间 的 队 服. Monty Mountaineer 确 立 了 他 作 为 吉 祥 物 的 角 色, 已 经 成 为 学 校 和 社 区 骄 傲 的 象 征. 校 园 里 的 建 筑 和 会 议 室 代 表 着 受 人 尊 敬 的 教 师 ( Loso, 贝 格 利 ), 俄 勒 冈 州 农 村 教 育 的 倡 导 者 ( 霍 克 ), 大 学 领 导 ( Inlow, 多 尔 蒂, Lund ). 自 1966 年 成 立 以 来 EOU 基 金 会 为 支 持 大 学 使 命 的 资 本 项 目 和 计 划 提 供 奖 学 金 和 资 金. 专 用 的 校 友, 悠 久 的 传 统 和 对 服 务 农 村 地 区 的 坚 定 承 诺 将 EOU 与 过 去 联 系 起 来 ， 并 推 动 它 走 向 未 来. 一 天 之 内 ， 一 个 新 的 文 化 思 想 和 活 动 中 心 在 以 前 没 有 的 地 方 突 然 出 现 了. Classes met ; assemblies convened ; library and laboratory yielded truth and beauty ; social organization emerged responsive to community need ; ports and recreation contributed to the happy and forceful living ; a purpose was born which was to find expression in ideals of service and standards of achievement. - H. E. Inlow 师 范 学 校 的 校 长 母 校 俄 勒 冈 州 东 部 ， 你 好! 约 翰 · 麦 金 农 的 歌 词 和 音 乐 ， 2001 年 俄 勒 冈 州 东 部 蓝 色 和 金 色 的 骄 傲 我 们 站 在 陛 下 面 前 和 新 老 朋 友 在 一 起 你 照 耀 着 山 坡 在 我 们 漫 游 的 地 方 ， 灯 塔 永 远 在 我 们 的 心 中 你 的 群 山 召 唤 我 们 回 家 万 岁 ， 登 山 者 ， 我 们 向 你 歌 唱 我 们 的 声 音 和 谐 地 提 高 了 从 东 方 向 西 方 发 出 一 声 欢 呼 忠 诚 的 真 理 ， 和 真 理 的 要 求 在 你 永 不 褪 色 的 美 丽 中 我 们 会 让 你 坚 强 我 们 赞 美 这 些 学 问 的 殿 堂 我 们 的 东 俄 勒 冈 活 动 时 间 表 1929 俄 勒 冈 州 议 会 正 式 成 立 东 俄 勒 冈 师 范 学 校 1929 年 6 月 第 一 座 建 筑 ， 英 洛 大 厅 竣 工 ， 以 第 一 任 总 统 哈 维 · 英 洛 的 名 字 命 名. 1929 年 6 月 第 一 天 上 课 1936 阿 克 曼 实 验 学 校 建 成. 1938 多 里 安 大 厅 建 成 : 女 住 校 学 生. 1939 更 名 为 东 俄 勒 冈 教 育 学 院 1943 课 程 中 增 加 了 护 理 预 科 课 程. 1947 亨 特 大 厅 建 成 : 男 住 院 学 生. 1947 霍 克 厅 是 由 彭 德 尔 顿 陆 军 空 军 基 地 的 一 个 前 军 官 俱 乐 部 建 立 的. 1951 EOU 图 书 馆 开 放. 1958 奎 因 体 育 馆 建 成 1958 新 多 里 安 大 厅 建 成 ( 曾 被 称 为 东 多 里 安 ). 1970 印 第 安 人 俱 乐 部 主 办 的 第 一 次 祈 祷 仪 式. 1972 KEOL 正 式 上 线 1973 更 名 为 东 俄 勒 冈 州 立 大 学 1973 霍 克 学 院 中 心 建 成 1974 Zabel Hall 建 成 1984 社 区 体 育 场 建 成 1989 建 成 Loso Hall 1997 更 名 为 美 高 梅 线 上 官 网 2013 俄 勒 冈 大 学 系 统 开 始 为 公 立 大 学 创 建 独 立 的 委 员 会 2015 校 董 会 负 责 管 理 欧 洲 大 学 2018 政 府. 凯 特 · 布 朗 签 署 众 议 院 4153 号 法 案 ， 指 定 EOU 为 俄 勒 冈 州 农 村 大 学 在 东 部 边 缘 发 现 你 的 本 性. 了 解 更 多. La chiusura delle basi statunitensi e la rimozione del personale militare statunitense dall ' estero sono fondamentali per l ' eliminazione della guerra. Questa campagna è un obiettivo importante per World BEYOND War. Nonostante il ritiro delle basi militari e delle truppe statunitensi dall ' Afghanistan, gli Stati Uniti continuano a mantenere centinaia di basi militari all ' estero in 80 paesi e colonie ( territori ) stranieri. Queste basi sono costose in diversi modi : finanziariamente, politicamente, socialmente e ambientalmente. Le basi statunitensi in terra straniera spesso sollevano tensioni geopolitiche, supportano regimi non democratici e fungono da strumento di reclutamento per gruppi militanti contrari alla presenza degli Stati Uniti e ai governi che la sua presenza rafforza. In altri casi, vengono utilizzate basi straniere e hanno reso più facile per gli Stati Uniti lanciare ed eseguire guerre disastrose, comprese quelle in Afghanistan, Iraq, Yemen, Somalia e Libia. In tutto lo spettro politico e anche all ' interno dell ' esercito americano c ' è un crescente riconoscimento che molte basi all ' estero avrebbero dovuto essere chiuse decenni fa, ma l ' inerzia burocratica e gli interessi politici fuorvianti le hanno mantenute aperte. Nel corso di una " Revisione globale della postura ", l ' amministrazione Biden ha un ' opportunità storica di chiudere centinaia di basi militari non necessarie all ' estero e migliorare la sicurezza nazionale e internazionale nel processo. Il Pentagono, dall ' anno fiscale 2018, non è riuscito a pubblicare il suo elenco annuale delle basi statunitensi all ' estero. Per quanto ne sappiamo, questo documento presenta il resoconto pubblico più completo delle basi e degli avamposti militari statunitensi in tutto il mondo. Gli elenchi e la mappa inclusi in questo rapporto illustrano i molti problemi associati a queste basi estere, offrendo uno strumento che può aiutare i responsabili politici a pianificare le chiusure delle basi urgenti. Articoli Recenti : Motivi per chiudere le basi : - Aumentano la tensione. La presenza di quasi 200, 000 truppe statunitensi, enormi arsenali e migliaia di aerei, carri armati e navi in ogni angolo della Terra rappresenta una minaccia molto reale per le nazioni circostanti. La loro presenza è un ricordo permanente della capacità militare degli Stati Uniti e sono una provocazione per altre nazioni. Ancora peggio per le tensioni accresciute, le risorse ospitate su queste basi sono utilizzate per " esercitazioni " militari, che sono essenzialmente pratiche per la guerra. - Facilitano la guerra. Il preposizionamento di armi, truppe, apparecchiature di comunicazione, aerei, carburante, ecc. Rende la logistica per l ' aggressione degli Stati Uniti più rapida ed efficiente. Poiché gli Stati Uniti creano continuamente piani per azioni militari in tutto il mondo, e poiché l ' esercito americano ha sempre alcune truppe " pronte ", l ' avvio delle operazioni di combattimento è molto semplice. - Incoraggiano il militarismo. Piuttosto che scoraggiare potenziali avversari, le basi statunitensi antagonizzano altri paesi con maggiori spese militari e aggressioni. La Russia, ad esempio, giustifica i suoi interventi in Georgia e Ucraina puntando a invadere le basi statunitensi nell ' Europa orientale. La Cina si sente circondata dalle oltre 250 basi statunitensi nella regione, il che porta a una politica più assertiva nel Mar Cinese Meridionale. - Provocano il terrorismo. In Medio Oriente, in particolare, le basi e le truppe statunitensi hanno provocato minacce terroristiche, radicalizzazione e propaganda anti - americana. Le basi vicino ai luoghi sacri musulmani in Arabia Saudita erano un importante strumento di reclutamento per al - Qaeda. - Mettono in pericolo i paesi ospitanti. I paesi che hanno risorse militari statunitensi di stanza su di loro diventano bersagli per attaccare essi stessi in risposta a qualsiasi aggressione militare statunitense. - Ospitano armi nucleari. A partire dal 22 gennaio 2020 entrerà in vigore il Trattato sulla proibizione delle armi nucleari ( TPNW ). Le armi nucleari degli Stati Uniti sono posizionate in cinque paesi europei che non hanno armi nucleari di per sé : Belgio, Germania, Italia, Paesi Bassi e Turchia, più uno che ne ha : il Regno Unito. La possibilità di un incidente o di diventare un bersaglio potrebbe essere catastrofica. - Sostengono dittatori e regimi repressivi e antidemocratici. Decine di basi statunitensi si trovano in più di 40 paesi autoritari e poco democratici, tra cui Bahrain, Turchia, Thailandia e Niger. Queste basi sono un segno di sostegno ai governi implicati in omicidi, torture, soppressione dei diritti democratici, oppressione di donne e minoranze e altre violazioni dei diritti umani. Lungi dal diffondere la democrazia, le basi all ' estero spesso bloccano la diffusione della democrazia. - Causano danni ambientali irreparabili. La maggior parte degli accordi dei paesi ospitanti sono stati stipulati negli anni prima che fossero in vigore molte normative ambientali e anche adesso gli standard e le leggi che sono stati creati per gli Stati Uniti non si applicano alle basi militari straniere statunitensi. Non ci sono meccanismi di applicazione per i paesi ospitanti da applicare per garantire il rispetto delle normative ambientali locali e potrebbe non essere nemmeno consentito di fare ispezioni a causa degli accordi sullo stato delle forze ( SOFA ) tra i paesi. Inoltre, quando una base viene restituita al paese ospitante non ci sono requisiti per gli Stati Uniti per ripulire il danno che ha causato, o addirittura rivelare la presenza di alcune tossine come l ' Agente Orange o l ' uranio impoverito. Il costo per pulire il carburante, la schiuma antincendio, ecc. Può costare miliardi. A seconda del SOFA, gli Stati Uniti potrebbero non dover finanziare affatto la pulizia. Anche la costruzione delle basi ha causato danni ecologici permanenti. La costruzione di una nuova struttura attualmente in costruzione a Henoko, Okinawa, sta distruggendo le barriere coralline molli e l ' ambiente per le specie in via di estinzione. Isola di Jeju, Corea del Sud, un ' area designata come " Area di conservazione assoluta " e Conservazione della biosfera dell ' UNESCO, e nonostante la forte opposizione degli abitanti dell ' isola di Jeju, è in costruzione un
|
3
| 5
| 1
|
. This expression which is embraced by Satanists, witches, and other occultists today, which was the motto of the Hellfire Club of which Benjamin Franklin was a member, has found expression in the seminal documents of America. Over and over it has been declared that America is a righteous nation, even a Christian nation. Her form of government is deemed to be divinely blessed. In the previous chapter titled As Above, So Below, the mirroring of things in the heavens upon the earth was in view. The Bible reveals that Satan is a rebel. He revolted against the rule of Yahweh has King of all creation. He has sought to induce men to follow his example as they engage in revolts and usurpations. Satan five times stated I will, he was declaring his independence from the rule of Yahweh. He sought to set his own throne beside the throne of the Almighty. He did not want to be ruled, but to be his own ruler. Thomas Jefferson wrote The Declaration of Independence, echoing Satan s own revolt against the King of heaven. Jefferson described the King of England as a tyrant, and Satan also seeks to disparage Yahweh in order to justify his rebellion. is no correspondence between America s form of government and the government of God. Yahweh s dominion is a kingdom. The form of government adopted by America s founding father s is that of Lucifer. He has enticed men with the promise of ruling themselves, creating their own government, writing their own laws, and appointing and removing their rulers at will. Even as the Liberty bell sounded a discordant note when struck, so too does America s form of government find great harmonic dissonance with the Kingdom of God. sought to disguise the rebellious nature of this form of government. He uses words like Freedom and Liberty to put a positive spin on things. Recently the XXX Olympiad was held in London, the Satanic city that is dominated by images of dragons. The opening and closing ceremonies were showpieces of occult and Satanic rule. During the closing ceremony the word FREEDOM was displayed in large letters. ask you, What does Satan have to do with freedom? It was his own personal freedom and liberty that he sought when he rebelled against Yahweh. When Satan says Freedom he means Rebellion. When he says Liberty he means Self - rule. He has persuaded mankind that it is their right to do as they please, unfettered by any moral restraint from God or man. We are seeing the diabolical fruit of his campaign in the mature fruit of America as a nation. We can observe where unfettered liberty and freedom have led. America is a nation that has slaughtered more than 50 million unborn children in a hedonistic pursuit of sexual liberation, and unbridled lust. It has pleased millions of men and women to fornicate, and to commit adultery, without the consequence of child rearing. America is a nation that champions homosexuality in the name of personal freedom. She exports pornography, violence, rebellion, the drug culture, profane and obscene music, movies, and television programs throughout the world. America has truly lived by the motto Do as thou wilt and she is morally, spiritually, and financially bankrupt. People of God, understand that there have been no more dangerous words sold to mankind as their inalienable rights that Freedom and Liberty. Christ said : For I have come down from heaven, not to do My own will, but the will of Him who sent Me. is the pattern for those who would be His disciples. Why then has the church embraced the government and behavior of Satan as their pattern? Are they not deceived? Christ is set forth as the pattern for righteousness. He did not live to please self. He had no overriding principle of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. On the contrary, Yahshua laid down His life. He surrendered His liberty as was proven at the cross when He said Not My will, but Thy will be done. He did not live for the pursuit of His own happiness. The apostle For even Christ did not please Himself... of God, if you have the discernment of heaven, when you hear the words Freedom and Liberty being championed in this hour, they should strike your ears with a discordant sound. You too should recognize that Satan is using such words to lead mankind down that broad path that leads to destruction. When Satan says Let freedom ring, he means you should cast off all restraint, including that of heaven. Live for self. Pursue your own happiness. This is his message of light, but it is truly darkness. who loves his life loses it, and he who hates his life in this world will keep it to life eternal. If anyone serves Me, he must follow Me... is a cross for every son of God. There is a path of self - denial to be walked. We too must say, Not my will, but Thy will be done. This is NOT the path the founding fathers of America chose, and the end will surely show it. Heart4God Website : http : / / www. heart4god. ws Parables Blog : www. parablesblog. blogspot. com P. O. Box 804 Montezuma, GA 31063 Among the challenges of HIV vaccine development has been the deficiency of an animal model that exactly replicates the human immune response to the virus and how the virus evolves to avoid that response. In the July 18 issue of Science Translational Medicine, researchers from the Ragon Institute of Massachusetts General Hospital ( MGH ), MIT and Harvard report that a model created by transplanting elements of the human immune system into an immunodeficient mouse addresses these key issues and has the potential to reduce significantly the time and costs required to test candidate vaccines. " Our study showed not only that these humanized mice mount human immune responses against HIV but also that the ability of HIV to evade these responses by mutating viral proteins targeted by CD8 ' killer ' T cells is accurately reflected in these mice, " says Todd Allen, PhD, senior author of the report. " For the first time we have an animal model that accurately reproduces critical host - pathogen interactions, a model that will help facilitate the development an effective vaccine for HIV. " Recent studies by Allen ' s team and others have revealed that immune control of HIV is significantly limited by the ability of the virus to evade immune responses by rapidly mutating. The traditional animal model for HIV research is the rhesus monkey, which can be infected with the related simian immunodeficiency virus ( SIV ). But differences in viral sequences between SIV and HIV, along with differences between the human and monkey immune systems, limit the ability of the SIV model to replicate directly key interactions between HIV and the human immune system. Development of an effective HIV vaccine will require a greater understanding of how human immune responses succeed or fail to control HIV. The current study was designed to test the humanized BLT mouse, a model created by transplanting human bone marrow stem cells, along with other human tissue, into mice lacking a functioning immune system. Andrew Tager, MD, a co - author of the report and director of the MGH Humanized Mouse Program, explains, " Multiple researchers have contributed to dramatic improvements in the ability of humanized mice to model human diseases. Earlier studies with BLT mice performed at the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, the MGH and elsewhere have demonstrated that this particular humanized mouse model reproduces many aspects of the human immune response. " Timothy Dudek, PhD, of the Ragon Institute, lead author of the current study, adds, " Unlike normal mice, these humanized mice can be infected with HIV. But there has been little evidence regarding whether they reproduce the interaction between HIV and the human immune system, particularly the development of specific immune responses that exert control over HIV by targeting critical regions of the virus. " Tager ' s team at the MGH Center for Immunology and Inflammatory Diseases created groups of humanized BLT mice using cells and tissues from human donors with different alleles, or versions, of the immune system ' s HLA molecules, which flag infected cells for destruction by CD8 T cells. Particular HLA alleles, such as HLA - B57, are more common in individuals naturally able to control HIV, and some of the mice generated by Tager ' s group expressed this important protective allele. Six weeks after the mice had been infected with HIV, the researchers found that the virus was rapidly evolving in regions known to be targeted by CD8 T cells. Their observation indicated that not only were the humanized mouse immune systems responding to HIV but also that the virus was mutating to avoid those responses in a manner similar to what is seen in humans. In mice expressing the protective HLA - B57 allele, just as in human patients who control viral levels, CD8 responses were directed against an essential region of the virus, preventing viral mutation and allowing the animals to more effectively contain HIV. " We now know that these mice appear to replicate the specificity of the human cellular response to HIV and that the virus is attempting to evade these responses just as it does in humans, " says Allen, an associate professor of Medicine at Harvard Medical School. " We are currently studying whether we can induce human HIV - specific immune responses in these animals by vaccination, which would provide a rapid, cost - effective model to test the ability of different vaccine approaches to control or even block HIV infection. If we can do this, we ' ll have a very powerful new tool to accelerate HIV vaccine development, one that also may be useful against other pathogens. " Septic Tank Design Portland Oregon & Surrounding Areas Goodman Sanitation in Portland, OR knows the correct design of a septic tank systems is all - important for proper wastewater treatment and to protect groundwater quality. A septic systems is more than just what we all know of as the watertight septic tank that receives the wastewater from a home plumbing systems. It is followed by a drainfield ( ie : leach bed ) made up of a network of perforated pipes that distribute the treated water into the soil for final treatment. Different soil types require different septic tank systems designs to function efficiently. Where soil is made up of clay or bedrock with a shallow water table, the septic systems needs to be elevated about the surface. This is called a " mounded " systems and ensures there is enough unsaturated, permeable soil providing adequate filtration for the wastewater before it ultimately reaches the groundwater table. In other areas like flood zones located close to rivers and other bodies of water with already saturated soil, a more advanced wastewater treatment systems may be required to sufficiently treat the wastewater. These systems add oxygen or " aerate " the wastewater. In addition, there are also advanced wastewater treatment systems that help neutralize disease germs prior to their reaching groundwater levels by using peat moss - based or chlorinating chambers. Septic tanks come in a variety of different sizes. Goodman Sanitation will determine the correct size for your home depending on how much wastewater is being generated. Factors that determine wastewater usage are how many individuals live in the home, how often a washing machine is used, whether there is a garbage disposal in use, and what materials are being introduced into the wastewater. We also provide education on water conservation and what wastewater practices will keep your septic systems healthy. Note : More frequent pumping needed if garbage disposal is used Figure 1. CROSS SECTION OF A SEPTIC TANK WITH ( optional ) EFFLUENT FILTER Extension Services, Oregon State University, Corvallis, O. E. Smith, director. This publication was produced and distributed in furtherance of the Acts of Congress of May 8 and June 30, 1914. Extension work is a cooperative program of Oregon State University, the U. S. Department of Agriculture, and Oregon counties. Oregon State University Extension Service offers educational programs, activities, and materials without regard to race, color, national origin, sex, age, or disability as required by Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, Tax IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, and Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973. Oregon State University Extension Service is an Equal Opportunity Employer. NEW OREGON DEQ GUIDELINES There are inspections for homeowners who want to remodel their homes with additions to the house or property. There are inspections for hardship cases for homeowners who want to add a mobile home to the property and attach to the existing septic systems. There is the " time of transfer " inspection / evaluation when the homeowner is selling the property. Each of these inspections require that the tank be uncovered, the distribution box ( es ) be uncovered, that there is an amount of water introduced to the tank, to watch the contents flow to the distribution box and be accepted by a " thirsty " drainfield, to pump the tank and note any deficiencies. To do an inspection on any and all pump vault components and panels along with electrical connections. To provide a detailed plot plan meeting all DEQ Specified requirements with all DEQ forms filled in completely with our technicians " certified " number and identification on the reports. Should any repairs be needed to help bring your systems " up to date " with compliance codes. We will outline the repairs and the cost and schedule an appointment for you. This gives you time to make an informed decision, ask questions, research websites, or ask for comparison bids for repair or work on fitting the repairs into your budget. Your septic systems is the second biggest investment, next to your home and Goodman Sanitation will be considerate on how you spend your money. Convention on the Territorial Sea and the Contiguous Zone The Convention on the Territorial Sea and Contiguous Zone of 1958 is an international treaty which entered into force on 10 September 1964, one of four agreed upon at the first United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea ( UNCLOS I ). The convention was ratified by 52 states. Many states have ratified the UNCLOS III convention, which came into force in 1994 and supersedes this convention. - Convention on the Territorial Sea and the Contiguous Zone, Done at Geneva on 29 April 1958 | This article related to international law is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. | Erkekler cuma namazından çıkmadan kadınlar öğle namazını kılamaz mı? Değerli kardeşimiz, Cuma günü öğle ezanı okunur okunmaz, kadınlar öğle namazlarını kılabilirler. Cuma namazı sadece erkeklere farzdır. Kadınlar cuma günleri diğer günlerdeki gibi öğle namazını kılarlar. Onlara cuma namazı farz olmadığından cuma cemaatini beklemelerine gerek yoktur. Ezan okunduktan sonra öğle namazını kılarlar. Bu vesile ile bir hususu da belirtelim : Hasta, yolcu ve âmâ gibi kendilerine cuma namazı farz olmayan erkeklerin öğle namazını, cuma namazı kılındıktan sonra kılmaları müstehaptır. Çünkü o vakte kadar hasta iyileşebilir, yolcunun sefer süresi sona erebilir... Selam ve dua ile... Sorularla İslamiyet BENZER SORULAR - Cuma namazını mazeretleri dolayısıyla kılamayanlar, cemaatle öğle namazı kılabilirler mi? Kendi evimizde cuma kılamayanlarla cemaat yapsak... - Cuma ve öğle namazının sünnetlerinin kılınma zamanı hakkında bilgi verir misiniz? - Caminin alt katında namaz kılanlarla imamın irtibatı kesilirse, içlerinden biri imamlığa geçip, namazı devam ettirebilir mi? Bodrum katındaki cemaati imama bağlayan tek şey ses, elektrik kesildiğinde seste kesiliyor... - Kadınlara cuma namazı farz mıdır? - Güvenlik görevlilerinin cuma namazına gidememesi hakkında bilgi verir misiniz? - Grip - Gribal enfeksiyon veya başka bulaşıcı hastalık sahibinin vakit namazı ve cuma namazı kılması için camiye gitmesi uygun mudur? Cuma namazına gitmemenin özrü var mıdır? - Cuma günü zuhri ahir ve vaktin son sünneti yerine kaza kılınır mı? - Cuma namazında kılınan iki rekat vaktin son sunneti ne demektir ; yani ne anlamına gelir? Çünkü cumanın farzından sonra zaten dört rekat son sünnet kılıyoruz?.. - Cuma namazının farz olmasının şartları nelerdir? - Cuma namazı kılınmadığı için, öğle namazını evde cemaatle kılabilir miyiz? 你 认 为 《 三 国 演 义 》 中 最 经 典 的 一 句 话 是 什 么 ？ 我 认 为 《 三 国 演 義 》 这 部 书 ， 最 精 典 的 一 句 话 就 是 : 话 说 天 下 大 势 ， 分 久 必 合 ， 合 久 必 分 。 从 整 部 书 看 ， 由 开 篇 的 逐 鹿 中 原 ， 到 三 国 归 晋 。 都 是 贯 穿 着 : 分 久 必 合 ， 合 久 必 分 ， 这 个 中 心 思 想 而 写 的 。 看 完 《 三 国 演 义 》 以 后 ， 你 最 想 说 的 一 句 话 是 什 么 ？ 《 三 国 演 义 》 不 愧 是 世 界 名 著 ， 不 但 淋 漓 尽 致 的 描 述 了 战 争 和 谋 略 ， 而 且 栩 栩 如 生 的 刻 画 了 三 国 英 雄 形 象 ， 同 时 里 面 的 诗 词 歌 赋 皆 属 上 乘 ， 成 为 雅 俗 共 赏 的 经 典 之 作 ， 即 使 《 战 争 与 和 平 》 ， 《
|
3
| 5
| 2
|
Arabs - a mixed community with Arab, Hebrew, Canaaite, Greek, Egyptian, and possibly Crusaders ' blood. They own the soil, which belongs either to individual landowners or to village communities. They profess the Mohammedan faith. They will not be content either to be expropriated for Jewish immigrants, or to act merely as hewers of wood and drawers of water to the latter. " - Palestine at the beginning of the Zionist movement was part of the Ottoman Turkish Empire. Herzl, when he decided to champion a Jewish state in Palestine, necessarily made overtures to the Sultan on behalf of Zionism. These negotiations establish that the Zionists were well aware of the existence of the Palestinian Arabs. - " ' When Herzl had spoken of a Charter ( from the Sultan ) he had not, needless to say, contemplated any eviction of the Arabs of Palestine in favor of the Jews. He was, to judge from his Congress addresses, hardly aware that Palestine had settled inhabitants, and he had, in perfect good faith, omitted the Arabs from his calculations. ' " ( Zionism, Leonard - " Was there ever anything more extraordinary than this? Vast plans are made engaging the destinies of a multitude of people, yet the man who engenders these plans never takes the essential first step of surveying the land where he purposes to carry them out. Nor apparently do any of his associates suggest it to him. There might be no Arabs in the world for all the difference it makes to him or to his associates. " - " Year by year Zionist congresses are summoned... Was a single day ' s session of a single Congress devoted to the discussion of the understanding which must be reached with the people of Palestine? - " There were nineteen Jewish colonies established in Palestine before the year 1900... All these trusts and colonies and the people who inhabited them were in regular continuous communication with Jewish bodies and persons throughout Europe and America... " - " In a hundred ways the conditions prevailing in Palestine and the existence of the Arabs and the varying ways in which the Arabs reacted to existing colonies and to the promise of more colonies must have been known to all active Zionists. " - " The only conclusion then, and it is a conclusion forced upon the observer, is that if Zionism was unaware of the Arabs it was because most Zionists perceived an obstacle in the Arabs and did not want to be aware to them. ( Palestine : The Reality, J. M. N. Jeffries, pp. - A MOVEMENT WHICH DISREGARDED PRIOR OBLIGATIONS - Zionism, in addition to coveting someone else ' s land, has always ignored the issue of prior obligations. The Arabs fought as Great Britain ' s ally in World War I against Imperial Germany ' s ally, Ottoman Turkey. The Arabs were guaranteed independence in an unified state once the war was won. The British pledge of Arab independence was contained in a letter dated October 25, 1915 by Sir Henry McMahon, British High Commissioner in Egypt to Sheriff Hussein of Mecca. - " The districts of Mersina and Alexandretta and portions of Syria lying to the west of the districts of Damascus, hama, homs, and Aleppo cannot be said to be purely Arab, and should be excluded from the proposed limits and boundaries. With the above modification, and without prejudice to our existing treaties with Arab chiefs, we accept these limits - " Subject to the above modifications, Great Britain is prepared to recognize and support the independence of the Arabs within the territories included in the limits and boundaries proposed by the Shereef of Mecca. " ( Palestine : The Reality, op. cited, p. 76. ) - British politicians later pretended that the pledge given by Sir Henry McMahon did not include Palestine. They are impeached by a secret Political Intelligence Department Memorandum on British Commitments to King Hussein. On page 9 the Memorandum states : - " With regard to Palestine, His Majesty ' s Government are committed by Sir H. McMahon ' s letter to the Sherif on the 24th October, 1915 to its inclusion in the boundaries of Arab independence. " - The Zionist claim to Palestine has always rested on Lord Arthur Balfour ' s letter of November 2, 1917 promising British support for a " Jewish national homeland " in Palestine. This letter was issued nearly two years after Sir Henry McMahon ' s pledge of October 25, 1915. - A MOVEMENT WHICH WROTE ITS OWN TITLE - Foreign Office - November 2nd, 1917 - Dear Lord Rothchild - " I have much pleasure in conveying to you, on behalf of His Majesty ' s Government, the following declaration of sympathy with Jewish Zionist aspirations which has been submitted to, and approved by, - " His Majesty ' s Government view with favor the establishment in Palestine of a National home for the Jewish people, and will use their best endeavors to facilitate the achievement of this object, it being clearly understood that nothing shall be done which may prejudice the civil and religious rights of existing non - Jewish communities in Palestine, or the rights and political status enjoyed by Jews in any other country. " - This document is the grant deed which planted Zionism in the Near East. It is the most discreditable document ever issued by a major power. It was written by those to whom it was addressed and was the payoff for a shameless political manipulation. - The British government did not abandon its pledge to the Arabs because of altruistic concern for a " Jewish national homeland ". The real reason was stated by David Lloyd George, Britain ' s wartime Prime - There is no better proof of the value of the Balfour Declaration as a military more than the fact that Germany entered into negotiations with Turkey in an endeavor to provide an alternative scheme which would appeal to Zionists. A German - Jewish Society, the V. J. O. D. was formed, and in January 1918, Talaat, the Turkish Grand Vizier, at the instigation of the Germans, gave vague promises of legislation by means of which " all justifiable wishes of the Jews in Palestine would be able to meet their - " Another most cogent reason for the adoption by the Allies of the policy of the Declaration lay in the state of Russia herself. Russian Jews had been secretly active on behalf of the Central Powers from the first ; they had become the chief agents of German pacifist propaganda in Russia ; by 1917 they had done much in preparing for that general disintegration of Russian society, later recognized as the Revolution. It was believed that if Great Britain declared for the fulfillment of Zionist aspirations in Palestine under her own pledge, one effect would be to bring Russian Jewry to the cause of the entente. " - " It was believed, also, that such a declaration would have a potent influence open world Jewry outside Russia, and secure for the entente the aid of Jewish financial interests. In America, their aid in this respect would have a special value when the Allies had almost exhausted the gold and marketable securities available for American purchase. Such were the chief considerations which, in 1917, impelled the British Government towards making a contract with Jewry. " ( Memoirs of the Peace Conference, David Lloyd George, p. 726. ) - The eminent Mr. Lloyd George ' s opinion is confirmed by numerous other sources, especially by Mr. Samuel Landman in his work Great Britain, The Jews and Palestine, Mr. Landman was a very well known English Zionist whose positions included honorary secretary of the Zionist Council of the United Kingdom in 1912, editor of The Zionist, 1913 - 1914, solicitor and secretary of the Zionist Organization, 1917 - 1922, and author of several Zionist publications during World War One. His opinion is thus an official one which is completely consistent with that of Lloyd George. - " Mr. James A. Malcolm... spontaneously took the initiative, to convince first of all Sir Mark Sykes, Under - Secretary to the War Cabinet, and afterwards M. Georges - Picot, of the French Embassy in London, and M. Gout of the Quai d ' Orsay ( Eastern Section ), that the best and perhaps the only way ( which proved so to be ) to induce the American President to come into the War was to secure the co - operation of Zionist Jews by promising them Palestine, and thus enlist and mobilize the hitherto unsuspectedly powerful forces of Zionist Jews in America and elsewhere in favor of the Allies on a quid pro quo contract basis... " - " The Balfour Declaration, in the words of Prof. H. M. V. Temperley, was a ' definite contract between the British Government and Jewry ' ( History of the Peace Conference in Paris, vol 6, p. 173 ). The main consideration given by the Jewish people ( represented at the time by the leaders of the Zionist Organization ) was their help in bringing President Wilson to the aid of the Allies. " ( Great Britain, The Jews and Palestine, pp. 3 - 6. ) - Thus, according to the documented statements of both parties the British betrayed their war time ally, the Arabs, in deference to Zionist manipulation in bringing the U. S. into the war on Britains side. - The Balfour declaration was not written by British Foreign Secretary Arthur James Balfour. It was written by American and English Zionists on both sides of the Atlantic. Many versions were prepared, discarded and rewritten before the final version was submitted to Lord Balfour to be issued in his name. English politicians, such as Lord Robert Cecil, made minor emendations to the letter which their Zionist " professors " wrote for them. The Covenant of the League of Nations which provided the international legal basis for establishing a British protectorate, or " Mandate " over Palestine was largely written by the Zionist agent, South African general Jan Smuts. The drafting of the language of the actual Mandate was written by U. S. Zionist and Harvard Law Professor Felix Frankfurter at the Paris Peace Conference in 1919. - A MOVEMENT WHICH MADE FALSE PROMISES OF EQUAL TREATMENT - The false promises of equal treatment for the Arabs are to be found in the Balfour declaration itself. This declaration was produced by many hands over many months with deception as its deliberate objective. - " This too, memorable document is not so much a sentence of English as a verbal mosaic. Drafts for it traveled back and forth, within England or over the Ocean, to be scrutinized by some two score draftsmen half co - operating, half competing with one another, who erased this phrase or adopted that after much thought. At long last, out of the store of their rejections and of their acceptances the final miscellany was chosen, ratified and fixed. There never has been a proclamation longer prepared, more carefully produced, more consciously worded. " - Whatever is to be found in the Balfour Declaration was put into it deliberately. There are no accidents in that text. If there is any vagueness in it this is an intentional vagueness. - ".... this nationally issued and nationally endorsed document was nothing but a calmly planned piece of deception. " ( Palestine : The Reality, J. M. N. Jeffries, pp. ) - The entire Balfour Declaration cannot here be analyzed. A few illustrations of its deceptive character will suffice. - "... it being clearly understood that nothing shall be done which may prejudice the civil and religious nights of existing non - Jewish communities in Palestine... " - " At the time of the Balfour Declaration the population of Palestine was 90 % Arab and 10 % Jew. - " Before this unpalatable reality, what did the framers of the Balfour Declaration do? By an altogether abject subterfuge, under colour of protecting Arab interests, they set out to conceal the fact that the Arabs to all intents constituted the population of the country. It called them the ' non - Jewish communities in Palestine '! It called the multitude the non - few ; it called the 670, 000 the non - 60, 000 ; out of a hundred it called the 91 the non - 9. You might just as well call the British people ' the non - Continental communities in Great Britain '. It would be as suitable to define the mass of working men as ' the non - idling communities in the world, ' or the healthy as the " non - bedridden elements amongst sleepers, ' or the sane as ' the non - lunatic section of thinkers ' - or the grass of the countryside as ' the non - dandelion portion of the pastures '. " ( ibid, - " The crux arrives with ' civil rights '. What are ' civil rights '? All turns on this point. If civil rights remain undefined it is only a mockery to guarantee them. To guarantee anything, and at the same time not to let anyone know what it is, that is Alice in Wonderland legislation. ' I guarantee your civil rights ', said the White Queen to Alice in Palestineland. ' Oh, thank you! ' said Alice, ' what are they, please? ' ' I ' m sure I can ' t tell you, my dear, ' said the White Queen, ' but I ' ll guarantee very hard. ' " ( ibid, p. 179 ) - As soon as the Zionists set up shop in Palestine they made clear the real relationship of Jew to Arab. The formal government authority in Palestine, 1918 - 1920, was rested in the British Military Government. A competing, and in fact superior form of government existing side by side the British Military Government was the Zionist Commission. The attitude of the British Military Government and of the native Arab population was summed up by Sir Louis Bols : - " It will be recognized from the foregoing that my own authority and that of every department of my Administration is claimed or impinged upon by the Zionist Commission, and I am definitely of opinion that this state of affairs cannot continue without grave danger to the public peace and to the prejudice of my Administration. " - " It is no use saying to the Moslem and Christian elements of the population that our declaration as to the maintenance of the status quo on our entry into Jerusalem has been deserved. Facts witness otherwise : the introduction of the Hebrew tongue as an official language ; the setting up of a Jewish judicature the whole fabric of Government of the Zionist Commission, of which they are well aware ; the special traveling privileges to members of the Zionist Commission ; these have firmly and absolutely convinced the non - Jewish elements of our partiality. On the other hand, the Zionist Commission accuses me and my officers of anti - Zionism. The situation is intolerable, and in justice to my officers and myself must be fairly faced. " - " This Administration has loyally earned out the wishes of His Majesty ' s Government, and has succeeded in so doing by strict adherence to the laws governing the conduct of the Military Occupant of Enemy Territory, but this has not satisfied the Zionists, who appear bent on committing the temporary Military Administration to a partialist policy before the issue of the Mandate. It is manifestly impossible to please partisans who politically claim nothing more than a " National Home ", but in reality will be satisfied with nothing less than a Jewish State and all that it politically implies. " - " I recommend therefore, in the interests of peace, of development, of the Zionists themselves, that the Zionist Commission in Palestine be abolished. " ( ibid, p. 359 ) - A MOVEMENT WHICH DISCARDED ITS OWN SPONSOR - The British Mandate existed only to protect the incoming Zionists from the native Arabs. Mr. Vladimir Jabotinsky makes this clear in his 1923 title The Iron Wall ( We and the Arabs ) : - " Zionist colonization must either be terminated or carried out against the wishes of the native population. This colonization can, therefore, be continued and make progress only under the protection of a power independent of the native population - an iron wall, which will be in a position to resist the pressure to the native population. This is, in toto, our policy towards the Arabs... A voluntary reconciliation with the Arabs is out of the question either now or in the future. " - " If you wish to colonize a land in which people are already living, you must provide a garrison for the land, or find some ' rich man ' or benefactor who will provide a garrison on your behalf. Or else - or else, give up your colonization, for without an armed force which will render physically impossible any attempt to destroy or prevent this colonization, colonization is impossible, not " difficult ', not ' dangerous ', but IMPOSSIBLE!... Zionism is a colonization adventure and therefore it stands or falls by the question of armed force. It is important.... to speak Hebrew, but, unfortunately, it is even more important to be able to shoot - or else I am through with playing at colonizing. " - The British soon realized what a grave problem they had created for themselves by sponsoring Zionism in Palestine. The Arab riots of 1920, 1921, 1929 and 1936 - 39 brought one British investigating commission after another to Palestine, all reaching the same conclusion - the cause of unrest in Palestine was massive Jewish immigration into a land already inhabited by Arabs. - In 1937 a Royal Investigating Commission headed by Lord Peel concluded that the proper solution to Jewish - Arab tension was to partition Palestine, creating a Jewish state, an Arab state and a British maintained " Polish Corridor " dividing the two. The Zionists reluctantly accepted the partition proposal but the Arabs did not. From this point on the British had outlived their usefulness to the Zionists. - In 1944 the terrorist underground Jewish group, the Irgun Zvai Leumi, began a partisan war to drive the British out of Palestine. The many bloody misdeeds of this group included assassinating British Soldiers, raiding British military depots, assassinating the British High Commissioner in Egypt, dynamiting the King David Hotel in Jerusalem, etc. until the British finally quit Palestine on May 15, 1948. - A MOVEMENT WHICH COLLABORATED WITH THE AVOWED ENEMY OF - Zionism was founded on the mutual incompatibility of Jew and Gentile. As such it had a built in incentive for collaborating with another ideology built on the incom
|
3
| 5
| 3
|
tüm ayakkabıları doldurmalıdır - Dondurucu torbanın açıklığı ayakkabıdan çıkarılmalıdır, torbayı suyla doldurun - sonra çantayı emniyetli bir şekilde kapatın ve hava sızdırmaz. - Doldurulmuş torbalı ayakkabıyı sekiz ila on iki saat dondurucuya yerleştirin. Su donarken, havanın hafifçe gerilmesi ile hacim artar. Ayakkabıları dondurucudan çıkarırsanız hemen giyebilirsiniz. gazete kâğıdı Su da kullanan, özellikle basit bir değişken. Bir gazete alın, broşür alın ve her sayfayı çökmeyin. Onları yeterince su ile nemlendirin ve ayakkabılarınıza koyun. Buradan daha fazla gazete alabilirsin çünkü deriye ne kadar fazla nem gelirse, yöntem o kadar etkili olur. Bununla birlikte, aşağıdaki noktalara dikkat etmelisiniz : - Ayakkabı şişkin olmamalıdır - form saklanmalı - şekli korumak için kağıdı eşit şekilde dağıtın - Nemli kağıdı gece boyunca ayakkabınızda bırakın ve kısa bir süre giyin. ruh Alkol, alternatif olarak, yüksek oranda temizleme alkolü kullanabilirsiniz, malzemede etkin bir şekilde emilir ve bu nedenle iyi kullanılabilir. Evde alkol yoksa, nalburdan satın alabilirsiniz. Sunulan yaklaşık üç ila beş avro karşılığında 750 ila 1. 000 mililitre bir şişe var. Elinizde ruh varsa, bu kılavuzu izleyin : Adım 1 : Alkolü alın ve biraz pamuk veya temizlik bezinin üzerine koyun. Yer oldukça nemli olmalı. 2. adım : Şimdi ayakkabıların içini ruhu ile iyice ovalayın. Üstünün tamamını, deriyi yumuşatmanın tek yolu bu olduğundan emin olun. Adım 3 : Alkol suya kıyasla yavaş olduğundan, ayakkabıların uzun süre giyilmesi gerekir. Başlangıçta, hala acıtabilirdi, ancak zamanla, deri ayaklarınızın şekline daha fazla adapte olur. Bu yöntemin en büyük avantajı uzun süreli etki. O zaman ayakkabılar artık kapanmaz ve ağrı ve problem olmadan uzun süre giyilebilir. masaj Bu model dikişleri pres olan ayakkabılar için işe yarar. Onları yumuşatmak için parmaklarınızla kolayca masaj yapabilirsiniz, ancak bu işlem zaman ve güç alır. Dikişlere hafifçe dışarı doğru bastırın ve malzemenin çalışmasını sağlamak için basıncı hafifçe değiştirin. Bu yöntem için ne kadar zaman harcarsanız, sonuç o kadar iyi olur. به گزارش ایسنا ، در آخرین بازی هفته چهارم لیگ یک بلژیک شارلوا برابر زولته وارگم قرار گرفت و ۳ بر یک مغلوب میزبانش شد. علی قلی زاده بازیکن ایرانی شارلوا در دقیقه ۸۸ در حالی وارد زمین شد که مهمان ۲ بر یک از حریفش عقب بود. پس از ورود قلی زاده شارلوا یک گل دیگر دریافت کرد تا دیگر شانسی برای جبران نتیجه نداشته باشد. شارلوا با پنج امتیاز در جایگاه یازدهم قرار دارد. The first known guide in the West, Description of Greece, was written in the second century of the Christian era by the Greek geographer and traveler Pausanias. Traveling for commercial or religious reasons was common in ancient civilizations. For example, in Egypt, Persia and China. Four thousand years before Christ, in Sumeria a kingdom that was located between the rivers Tigris and Euphrates, in Asia Minor -, the good ways made possible the custom of traveling. Another witness is the Silk Road linking Constantinople with Beijing : there were people, new ideas and technologies circulating around them, such as porcelain and paper codices that would replace the scrolls. The Traveler believes that the origins of tourism are clearer by looking at certain words. When today we talk about hospitality is said to be the hospitality industry. The first guild of hoteliers was born in Florence ( Italy ) in 1282, to attend the pilgrims. Today in Acre ( Israel ) you can see the Templars Hospital, dating from the 12th century. It was a hotel, where the warrior monks rested. Modern guides were born with the railroad and the Industrial Revolution of the nineteenth century. Finally, tourist is a word that derives from tourist English, applied from the XVIII century to those European travelers who to complete their education made the Grand Tour through Italy to know classical and Renaissance culture. Since then, first with ships sailing and steam, then with rail, cars and airplanes, traveling was becoming easier. Is that in tourism, believes The Traveler, remains that original concern to know new lands and cultures. The location of the origin of tourism in Costa Rica dates back to the mid - nineteenth century when there were movements of people requiring accommodation and food, as well as transportation facilities. Tourism has become one of the main sources of foreign exchange in the country since the 1990s, displacing traditional products such as coffee and bananas. Compared to other economic activities considered traditional, it can be noted that tourism activity has displaced other activities that were once considered important. to be continued Nella banca dati è possibile consultare l ' elenco delle associazioni professionali non organizzate in ordini o collegi. L ' attestato di qualità e di qualificazione professionale dei servizi prestati dai soci può essere rilasciato ai sensi della legge 4 / 2013 ( artt. 4, 7 e 8 ) ma non è comunque requisito necessario per l ' esercizio dell ' attività professionale. Questa sezione si riferisce alle associazioni che rilasciano l ' attestato di qualità. L ' elenco delle associazioni che non rilasciano gli attestati è consultabile online in una sezione dedicata. آکاایران : علت زود خسته شدن برخی افراد چیست ؟ به گزارش آکاایران : یکی از پرسش هایی که بیشتر اوقات برای افراد مطرح می شود این است که چرا زود خسته می شوند و چگونه می توانند انرژی بیشتری کسب کنند. تنها پاسخی که کارشناسان سلامت برای این سوال دارند عادت های غلط و روزمره و انتخاب یک الگوی ناسالم است که به خستگی زودتر و بیشتر می انجامند. برخی از رفتارها و عادت های روزانه که باعث می شوند زودتر خسته شویم و در طول روز کم انرژی باشیم عبارتند از : ۱ - الگوی خواب نامنظم : در صورتی که چرخه خواب فرد منظم نباشد ، بدن و ذهن تمام مدت در تلاش برای جبران آن هستند. این مشکل می تواند پیامدهای جدی همچون افسردگی ، تغییر خلق و خو و افزایش وزن را به دنبال داشته باشد. ۲ - حذف وعده غذایی صبحانه : شروع فعالیت های روزانه بدون خوردن صبحانه و با معده خالی ، بدن را بیش از ضرورت تحت استرس قرار می دهد. بنابراین مصرف این وعده غذایی که شامل غلات ، پروتئین ، مواد لبنی و میوه می شود در اولین ساعات روز و پس از بیدار شدن از خواب می تواند فرد را تا پایان روز پرانرژی نگه دارد. ۳ - کاهش مصرف مایعات : از دست رفتن آب بدن فرآیند متابولسیم را کندتر می سازد. با نوشیدن مقدار آب کافی ، عملکرد سیستم ایمنی بدن بهبود می یابد. همچنین باید به این نکته توجه داشت که نوشیدن آب پس از مدتی خسته کننده می شود به همین دلیل گنجاندن مواد خوراکی آبدار در وعده های غذایی ضروری است. ۴ - نوشیدن بیش از حد قهوه : یکی از راه های کسب انرژی بیشتر ، کم کردن میزان مصرف کافئین و شکر است. نوشیدن قهوه به فرد احساس کاذب انرژی می دهد اما در اواخر روز دردسرساز می شود و به افزایش احساس خستگی می انجامد. ۵ - خیره شدن به صفحه مانیتور : استراحت ندادن به چشم ها موجب سردرد ، خستگی و تاری دید می شود. برای پیشگیری از خستگی چشم ها می توان هر ۲۰ دقیقه یک بار مدت ۲۰ ثانیه روی خود را به سمت یک شیء دیگر برگرداند. منظم نبودن خواب باعث خستگی زودهنگام می شود. ۶ - مصرف کربوهیدرات های نامناسب : گنجاندن کربوهیدرات های طبیعی و غیرفرآوری شده همچون غلات ، میوه ها و سبزیجات یکی از شیوه های موثر کسب انرژی است. زمانی که فرد میزان کافی کربوهیدرات سالم و طبیعی مصرف نکند مغز مجبور می شود انرژی مورد نیازش را از ماهیچه ها دریافت کند و این امر موجب خستگی بیشتر می شود. ۷ - داشتن زندگی به هم ریخته و آشفته : خانه شلوغ و ذهن آشفته به یک اندازه عامل خستگی ذهنی و جسمی هستند. ۸ - کم تحرکی یا فعالیت بدنی شدید : هر ساعت یکبار به خود استراحت کوتاهی دهید ، حرکات کششی سبک انجام داده یا در فاصله زمانی کوتاهی پیاده روی کنید. همچنین لازم است از انجام فعالیت های ورزشی سنگین در شروع کار خودداری کنید چرا که موجب می شود بدن مقدار زیادی هورمون استرس ترشح کند. ۹ - کمبود استراحت : فعالیت های روزانه خود را به گونه ای دسته بندی کنید که مدت زمان کافی برای استراحت کردن داشته باشید. ۱۰ - ارتباط با افراد افسرده و مضطرب : روابط اجتماعی می تواند تاثیر چشمگیری بر رفتار و ذهن فرد داشته باشند. اگر فکر می کنید در زندگی تان افرادی وجود دارند که موجب می شوند شما افسرده و خسته شوید در رابطه تان با آنان تجدیدنظر کنید. 粉 钻 是 什 么 钻 粉 钻 顾 名 思 义 就 是 指 粉 色 的 钻 石 ， 之 所 以 它 呈 粉 色 是 因 为 它 的 结 构 发 生 了 变 化 。 另 外 粉 钻 一 直 被 行 家 视 为 珍 品 ， 而 且 近 20 年 来 ， 由 于 澳 大 利 亚 开 采 阿 盖 尔 ( Argyle ) 矿 山 ， 粉 色 钻 石 才 得 以 正 常 开 采 、 加 工 上 市 ， 但 数 量 仍 然 有 限 。 另 外 全 球 开 采 出 来 的 粉 钻 中 ， 只 有 10 % 左 右 能 够 被 称 作 稀 世 粉 钻 ， 而 这 样 的 粉 钻 一 般 不 会 对 外 销 售 ， 而 是 成 为 珠 宝 首 饰 拍 卖 会 上 的 重 要 拍 卖 品 。 粉 钻 的 价 格 多 少 粉 色 钻 石 珍 贵 稀 有 自 然 它 的 价 格 就 昂 贵 的 多 ， 我 们 平 时 很 少 接 触 到 粉 钻 ， 所 以 只 能 从 拍 卖 会 上 了 解 它 的 价 格 。 1994 年 ， 嘉 士 德 在 瑞 士 日 内 瓦 拍 卖 会 上 拍 卖 的 一 颗 重 19. 66 克 拉 重 的 粉 色 钻 石 ， 总 价 值 为 740 万 美 元 。 1995 年 ， 苏 富 比 拍 卖 的 一 颗 重 7. 37 克 拉 的 浅 紫 色 粉 钻 ， 总 价 值 为 600 万 美 元 。 而 2010 年 ， 苏 富 比 拍 卖 行 在 瑞 士 日 内 瓦 以 4544 万 瑞 士 法 郎 （ 约 合 4575 万 美 元 ） 高 价 拍 出 一 枚 重 达 24 ． 78 克 拉 的 稀 有 粉 色 钻 石 ， 刷 新 全 球 单 颗 钻 石 / 珠 宝 拍 价 纪 录 ， 由 此 可 见 粉 钻 价 格 的 昂 贵 。 粉 钻 的 价 格 因 素 鉴 定 粉 色 钻 石 ， 这 与 鉴 定 评 价 无 色 钻 石 的 要 求 完 全 不 同 ， 所 以 我 们 不 能 用 无 色 钻 石 的 等 级 来 评 定 粉 钻 。 粉 钻 属 于 彩 钻 ， 对 于 彩 色 钻 石 来 说 ， 颜 色 的 级 别 也 是 决 定 它 价 值 的 首 要 因 素 。 根 据 美 国 gia 标 准 ， 粉 钻 可 分 为 九 个 颜 色 等 级 ， 微 弱 的 粉 色 ( Faint ) 、 非 常 浅 粉 色 ( VeryLight ) 、 浅 粉 色 ( Light ) 、 较 浅 粉 色 ( Fancy Llight ) 、 正 常 粉 色 ( Fancy ) 、 较 暗 的 粉 色 （ FancyDark ） 、 较 深 粉 色 ( FancyIntense ) 、 深 粉 色 ( FancyDeep ) 、 鲜 亮 粉 色 ( FancyVivid ) 九 个 级 别 。 也 就 是 说 ， 颜 色 越 稀 有 、 颜 色 等 级 越 高, 价 值 就 越 高 ； 颜 色 越 浓 、 饱 和 度 越 高 ， 价 值 也 就 越 高 。 粉 钻 石 价 格 如 何 呢 ？ 通 过 以 上 小 编 的 介 绍 你 就 会 发 现 ， 粉 钻 是 非 常 稀 有 的 ， 物 以 稀 为 贵 ， 自 然 它 的 价 格 也 是 超 级 昂 贵 的 。 当 然 具 体 粉 钻 的 价 格 我 们 还 要 具 体 的 分 析 ， 毕 竟 每 颗 粉 钻 石 的 色 泽 是 不 同 的 ， 色 泽 决 定 它 价 格 的 高 低 。 From 1517 to 1521, Rudolff was a student of Henricus Grammateus ( Schreyber from Erfurt ) at the University of Vienna and was the author of a book computing, under the title : Behend und hübsch Rechnung durch die kunstreichen regeln Algebre so gemeinicklich die Coss genent werden ( Nimble and beautiful calculation via the artful rules of algebra [ which ] are so commonly called " coss " ). He introduced the radical symbol ( √ ) for the square root. It is believed that this was because it resembled a lowercase " r " ( for " radix " ), though there is no direct evidence. Cajori only says that a " dot is the embryo of our present symbol for the square root " though it is " possible, perhaps probable " that Rudolff ' s later symbols are not dots but ' r ' s. Furthermore, he used the meaningful definition that x0 = 1. - Note : " Influenced by al - Khowarizmi and later Islamic writers who called the unknown [ i. e., the variable x ] shai, Arabic for " thing ", Latin texts used res and those in Italian used cosa ( " thing " ). In Italy, algebra became known as l ' arte della cosa, in England as cossike arte, or the rule of coss, and in Germany, die Coss. " Jan Gullberg, Mathematics : From the Birth of Numbers ( New York, New York : W. W. Norton, 1997 ), page 299. - Walter William Rouse Ball ( 1960 ), A short account of the history of mathematics ( 4 ed. ), Courier Dover Publications, p. 215, ISBN 978 - 0 - 486 - 20630 - 1 - Howard Whitley Eves ( 1983 ), Great moments in mathematics ( before 1650 : Volume 1 ), MAA, p. 131, ISBN 978 - 0 - 88385 - 310 - 8 - " History of Mathematical Symbols " by Douglas Weaver and Anthony D. Smith, University of South Australia - Florian Cajori ( 1919 ), A history of mathematics ( 2 ed. ), The Macmillan Company, p. 140 - Florian Cajori ( 1993 ), A history of mathematical notations, Volumes 1 - 2 ( reprint ed. ), Courier Dover Publications, p. 369, ISBN 978 - 0 - 486 - 67766 - 8 - Wolfgang Kaunzner ; Karl Röttel ; Christoff Rudolff ( 2006 ). Christoff Rudolff aus Jauer in Schlesien : zum 500. Geburtstag eines bedeutenden Cossisten und Arithmetikers, der aus diesem seinerzeit hoheitlich zur Krone von Böhmen gehörenden Landesteil stammt [ Christoff Rudolff from Jauer in Silesia : on the 500th birthday of an important algebraist and arithmetician, who came from this region, which in his time belonged to the royal crown of Bohemia ]. ISBN 978 - 3 - 928671 - 39 - 2. - Moritz Cantor ( 1889 ), " Rudolff : Christoff R. ", Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie ( ADB ) ( in German ), 29, Leipzig : Duncker & Humblot, pp. 571 572 - Wolfgang Kaunzner ( 2005 ), " Rudolff, Christoff ", Neue Deutsche Biographie ( NDB ) ( in German ), 22, Berlin : Duncker & Humblot, p. 198 - O ' Connor, John J. ; Robertson, Edmund F., " Christoph Rudolff ", MacTutor History of Mathematics archive, University of St Andrews. | This article about a German mathematician is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. | Pacco \ o / Si è bullet quello che lascia la yagyu e devi avere fortuna che la droppi quando muore e bisogna tentare parecchie volteuscua 94 ha detto : Ho un problema : il mostro loho trovato al ponte lash, ma è una specie di piros? Io lo ho battuto ma niente, oppure per prendere quest ' arma bisogna rubare, e solo determinate volte la possiede? Perchè io mi sono dannato a rubare e gli ho preso un martello, poi lo ho battuto e mi ha dato una cenere di piros. Che devo fare? Heráldica de la familia : Tarluccio Antica ed illustre famiglia, originaria delle Puglie. Il primo di cui si abbia certa notizia è un Carluccio, sindaco nel 1483 della città di Taranto. Tomamso, nel 1485, fu tra i sei deputati nobili eletti per gli affari di guerra tra il principe di Taranto e il duca d ' Andria. Nei capitoli del Reg. Villanova del 16 Aprile 1559 fra i 25 Decurioni nobili si riscontra Messer Donato Carluccio. Le famiglia che anticamenti de ' seggi di questa antica città abitava, al dir del Gattini, nella sua opera " Note storiche sulla città di Matera ", stampato in
|
3
| 6
| 0
|
家 Dennis Kaun 创 作 的 喷 漆 壁 画 。 东 德 的 一 侧 没 有 上 漆 ， 只 是 灰 色 的 混 凝 土 。 在 冷 战 期 间 的 二 十 多 年 里 ， 这 堵 墙 将 资 本 主 义 的 西 德 与 社 会 主 义 的 东 德 隔 开 ， 其 墙 上 是 不 允 许 有 艺 术 作 品 的 。 这 些 历 史 悠 久 的 面 板 于 周 五 从 Alderman 图 书 馆 旁 边 的 McCormick Road 前 的 位 置 被 移 除 。 Kielbasa 表 示 ， 最 初 选 择 这 个 地 点 是 因 为 它 非 常 显 眼 ， 并 且 可 以 向 社 区 开 放 。 这 个 位 置 还 具 有 象 征 意 义 ， 因 为 它 靠 近 其 他 具 有 历 史 重 要 性 的 地 点 ， 包 括 Rotunda 圆 形 大 厅 以 及 Albert and Shirley Small 特 藏 图 书 馆 ， 那 里 展 示 了 一 些 《 独 立 宣 言 》 的 副 本 。 弗 大 发 言 人 Bethanie Glover 在 一 封 电 子 邮 件 声 明 中 告 诉 本 报 ： 这 些 关 于 自 由 的 提 醒 与 本 校 培 养 明 日 公 民 领 袖 以 造 福 更 大 利 益 的 创 始 原 则 相 一 致 。 Kielbasa 表 示 ， Hefner 夫 妇 捐 赠 这 些 面 板 是 因 为 他 们 对 学 术 探 索 和 庆 祝 柏 林 墙 倒 塌 这 一 历 史 事 件 感 兴 趣 。 在 2014 年 柏 林 墙 安 装 不 久 后 ， 校 区 内 的 许 多 部 门 围 绕 着 这 个 装 置 举 办 了 一 个 研 讨 会 ， 以 纪 念 柏 林 墙 倒 塌 25 周 年 。 为 了 庆 祝 活 动 而 安 装 这 些 墙 壁 需 要 将 沉 重 的 面 板 从 Alderman 图 书 馆 旁 边 的 树 木 上 方 吊 起 ， 并 在 它 们 周 围 建 造 一 个 玻 璃 和 钢 结 构 的 亭 子 。 这 是 一 项 非 同 寻 常 的 任 务 。 Kielbasa 说 道 。 Hefner 家 族 将 支 付 面 板 的 拆 除 和 运 输 费 用 ， 而 弗 大 将 支 付 拆 除 展 示 柜 并 将 景 观 和 人 行 道 恢 复 到 展 览 前 状 态 的 费 用 。 根 据 弗 大 的 说 法 ， 目 前 没 有 关 于 一 个 新 的 装 置 的 计 划 。 THE GREAT ESCAPE به طور رسمی شب گذشته با طرفداران موسیقی که برای اولین روز سرگرمی به شهر هجوم آورده بودند ، راه اندازی شد. برایتون دیروز پذیرای هزاران بازدید کننده برای جشنواره موسیقی جدید چهار روزه بود که با شبی از دی جی ها و گروه های موسیقی برتر در میدان جوبیلی آغاز شد. رویداد امسال نشان دهنده بازگشت The Great Escape به فرمت حضوری است که در سال ۲۰۲۰ لغو شد و در سال ۲۰۲۱ به دلیل همهگیری به صورت آنلاین برگزار شد. ایستگاه رادیویی پلتفرم B ، که معمولاً در فروشگاه گرین در زیر ایستگاه راهآهن برایتون پنهان میشود ، میزبان مراسم افتتاحیه بود که توسط دختران Lambrini خود کشور سرلوحه آن بود. این رویداد رایگان پیشروی ملایمی برای سه روز آینده بود ، زیرا جشنواره چند مکان امروزی آغاز می شود و ۵۰۰ هنرمند در ۴۵ سایت بازی می کنند. اگرچه جشنواره بر موسیقی جدید متمرکز است ، تعدادی از هنرمندان شناخته شده نیز قرار است بازی کنند ، از جمله ربکا بلک ، خواننده اینترنتی آمریکایی ، که با آهنگ جمعه خود در سال ۲۰۱۰ به شهرت رسید. The Great Escape همچنین از آردی خواننده رپ برایتون استقبال خواهد کرد که اخیراً به دلیل همکاری با ستاره منچستر آیچ مورد توجه ملی قرار گرفته است. رژیم آنلاین دکتر روشن ضمیر https : / / rdiet. ir / رژیم کتوژنیک دکتر روشن ضمیر The quality of a screening test is described in terms of : The goal of any screening test is to correctly identify everyone who has a certain disease ( 100 percent sensitivity ). An ideal screening test would also be able to correctly identify everyone who does not have the disease ( 100 percent specificity ). A perfect test would correctly identify everyone with no mistakes. There would be no false negatives ( when people who have the disease are missed by the test ) and no false positives ( when healthy people are incorrectly shown to have the disease ). No screening test has perfect ( 100 percent ) sensitivity and perfect ( 100 percent ) specificity. There is always a trade - off between the two. A test that is very sensitive will pick up even the slightest abnormal finding. This means it will miss few cases of the disease, but it will also mistake some people as having the disease when they don ' t. These false positive findings can lead to further testing and some anxious moments for people who do not have the disease. A test that is very specific, on the other hand, will have few false positive results, but may miss more cases of the disease. This balance between sensitivity and specificity is important for all screening tests, including mammography and clinical breast exam. Learn more about the accuracy of mammography. Learn more about the accuracy of clinical breast exam. Early Detection & Screening Home Facts for Life : What is Breast Cancer Breast Cancer 101 1 - 877 GO KOMEN ( 1 - 877 - 465 - 6636 ) The purpose of this paper therefore is to go back to and reconsider some of Frantz Fanon s key ideas in order to explore how different parts of the formerly colonized world are dealing with and understand their encounter with European imperialism through looking at the example of how Fanon has been applied in Malaysia, in the Malaysian film by director Yasmin Ahmad, Sepet [ Chinese Eyes ] ( 2004 ). Malaysia offers a very interesting choice to explore the impact of Fanon s work precisely because of its different geographical and colonial history : colonized by the British and set in Southeast Asia, Malaysia or Malaya under British colonial rule provides an interesting background from which one can see how the tensions of colonialism play out through an interaction of the Francophone world with the Anglophone world. Sepet is a love story about an unlikely couple a middle - class Malay girl and a poor Chinese boy ( who shuns his Chinese name Lee Siao Long for Jason, and who, ( Fanon may have smiled ), has dyed his hair blond ). We will show through a reading of this film and the impact of Fanon on the film how Malaysia represents a very similar yet different world from the Francophone world of which Fanon spoke. Malaysia is also an interesting case study particularly because unlike most typical postcolonial countries, the country has managed to successfully industrialize since independence allowing one also to question the problematic notion of postcolonial economic dependency. Yet, it will also be shown that Fanon s words will still manage to reveal the atypical and difficult condition of postcolonial alienation in contemporary Malaysia through Sepet. Full article on www. adelinekoh. org Scientists around the world are celebrating the discovery of the Higgs boson. Last December, researchers announced that they might have glimpsed the elusive particle, but refrained from declaring victory, since there was a one percent chance that their result was a fluke. Now they re confident : the odds of error in the new calculations are less than one in three million. Keep those numbers in mind when you hear smart scientists say that we re uncertain about whether humans cause climate change and whether the consequences will be tolerable. Scientists can have immensely high thresholds for what counts as solid knowledge. Even if we knew with ninety percent certainty that climate change was poised to cause the sorts of wildfires that are raging across the American West, many physicists would stand up and attack anyone who made the connection. If we knew with similar confidence that the planet would heat by ten degrees this century absent efforts to curb greenhouse gas emissions, some scientists would still insist that the case wasn t closed. Those sorts of odds aren t usually good enough for physicists, and certainly weren t adequate for the Higgs. Why should climate scientists be allowed to get away with less? Here s why : We re talking about two totally different sorts of scientific knowledge. Particle physicists are after the absolute truth. They re building fundamental theories of nature where firmly distinguishing between right and wrong is the ultimate goal in itself. When that s the aim, ninety nine percent confidence isn t enough. Demanding perfection turns out to be reasonable. The most important goal of climate science, though, isn t to build a perfect model of the planet. It s to help societies and leaders manage risk. ( To be a bit more precise : It s about clarifying risks so that societies and leaders are better informed in their efforts to manage them. ) Knowing that there s a nine in ten chance that we re cooking ourselves is a lot more important that knowing that there s a one in ten chance that we aren t. That s because it lets us take action to slash risks by cutting our emissions. Waiting for Higgs - like confidence in climate predictions before waiting to act misses the point. It would be wonderful if our knowledge of climate change was as solid as what we now know about the Higgs. But it never will be. Society acts on far weaker odds and much murkier knowledge all the time, whether it s investing in national defense or developing new medicines. Waiting for perfect knowledge is great when we re trying to understand the origins of the universe. It s downright dangerous when it comes to protecting ourselves from dangers at hand. Nella gara scientifica per creare dispositivi fantastici, come i mantelli dell ' invisibilità ad esempio, la University of Arizona è in prima linea. La nuova scoperta del professore di ingegneria Hao Xin si avvale di metamateriali, ovvero materiali artificiali progettati per essere piegati in modo elettromagnetico e tramite altri tipi di onde non realizzabili in natura. La scoperta ci conduce un passo avanti verso la costruzione di microscopiche superlenti in grado di rilevare i dettagli a livello molecolare. In tal modo, ci si avvicina prepotentemente alla reale costruzione di scudi o mantelli che potrebbero nascondere, in futuro, aerei militari e persone. Utilizzando una stampante 3D per produrre i metamateriali, Xin è stato in grado di plasmare gli oggetti in modelli geometrici precisi, alterando le onde di energia in modo diverso da come accadrebbe nella realtà. Questo consente ai ricercatori di ottenere una rifrazione negativa, nel senso che è possibile piegare le onde in senso contrario. In futuro, quindi, se qualcuno dovesse indossare un mantello prodotto con queste proprietà di rifrazione artificiale risulterebbe invisibile. Proprio come se indossasse il celebre mantello dell ' invisibilità del maghetto Harry Potter. " Uno dei maggiori problemi dei metamateriali è la perdita di energia ", ha spiegato il professor Xin. Xin ovviato a tale problema incorporando semplici diodi alimentati a batteria. Il nuovo materiale potrebbe avere interessanti applicazioni a livello biomedico. Esso, quindi, potrebbe essere applicato su diversi tipi di dispositivi ottici ed acustici. E, se questi metamateriali si rivelassero promettenti, Xin ritiene che, in pochi anni, potranno essere applicati su oggetti come, appunto, i mantelli dell ' invisibilità. Federica Vitale Leggi anche : Some regions in space are especially good at creating massive stars. Astronomers know the recipe for creating a star in one of these stellar nurseries calls for hydrogen gas, dust, and some amount of heat and gravity, but they still don ' t know quite how all the parts come together or what triggers the event. So several theories have been proposed. One predicts that low - mass stars accrete surrounding material. Another calls for the forceful combination of two protostars. A third, called the " collect - and - collapse " model, says that a parent massive star influences the formation of second - generation stars. Now, a collection of images presented by astronomers at the Laboratoire d ' Astrophysique de Marseille, France provides the most complete and detailed evidence supporting the collect - and - collapse model, without ruling out the other models. How it works Collect - and - collapse works like this : When a star reaches a mass eight times greater than the Sun, it begins to emit intense amounts of energy in the form of ultraviolet photons, triggering a series of events that lead to the formation of massive stars. These highly - energized photons react with surrounding gas molecules, and the region near the star becomes filled with ionized hydrogen gas. Once a region is acting this way, it becomes known as an HII region. This ionized gas inside an HII region is hot. Like all hot things it expands, and it does so continuously since the area outside the region is much cooler. As the region expands, dust and gas begin to collect along the outer edges like a broom sweeping across a dirty floor. After a while, gravitational instabilities cause the dust and gas to fragment into clumps, which are large enough to collapse and form new, second - generation stars. While many scientists subscribed to the collect - and - collapse model, no strong evidence existed until the release of this set of images of Galactic HII region RCW 79, about 14, 000 light - years from Earth. This collection of images gives the most complete look into a " triggered " star - forming region, clearly depicting each of its characteristics. In the most recently released set of images, an orange version shows the dust shell that surrounds the HII region RCW 79. The blue image highlights ionized hydrogen, clearly showing that it fills the inside of the region. The yellow represents the condensation of cold dust in the outer shell of the region. Using the mid - infrared Spitzer observations from the GLIMPSE survey, the team has identified newly - formed, second - generation massive stars associated with the main condensations. One of these second - generation stars has evolved enough to begin emitting ultraviolet photons itself and could give rise to a compact second - generation HII region. Based on the locations and morphological relations between these structures, the team concluded that these observations agreed very well with the collapse - and - collect process and that it is the main trigger for massive star formation along the borders of this region. These images were produced by Annie Zavagno and Lise Deharveng of the Laboratoire d ' Astrophysique de Marseille, France using several telescopes - NASA ' s Spitzer Space Telescope, the SuperCOSMOS Sky Survey, the ESO Swedish Submillimetre Telescope and the ESO - New Technology Telescope. This research is detailed in an upcoming issue of the journal Astronomy & Astrophysics. - Cloud Spotted Ready to Burst With Star Formation - Hubble : Nearby Stellar Nursery Birthing Massive Stars - Collapse or Collision : The Big Question in Star Formation - How a Star is Born : Clouds Lift on Missing Link - Starbirth Reconsidered Iridium Satellites are a constellation of communication satellites that allow some phones to make calls even in areas where there is no normal cellular coverage. They also have a peculiarity : they have three solar panels and one communication antenna that are highly reflective, and work as very good mirrors. Usually, near the sunset or sunrise, if they are illuminated by the sun, they might reflect that light to the Earth surface, in a fast moving circle with a diameter of around 20 km. If you are on the ground, and one of the solar panels illuminates your position, you will see a star that suddenly appears in the sky, moves a little bit, and disappears. I cannot imagine how many people in the recent years might have incorrectly confused this with an UFO. The few seconds the event lasts are interesting the first times that happen, but afterwards you get used to it and it loses all its interest. It s something different if the main antenna is the one illuminating the Earth, especially if the satellite is passing near the top of your heads ( at least over 45 degrees altitude in the sky ). In this case is not a normal star what appears, but one similar in brightness to Venus. The flare, which lasts a few more seconds ( 15 - 20 approx. ) is very hard to miss, and very spectacular. You are looking at the sky and suddenly a dim star appears. At the beginning it looks like a normal star, but then you notice that it is moving, relatively fast, in a straight line. It keeps winning a little bit of intensity until, in a couple of seconds, it starts to flash brightly, until finally reverses all the process and disappears dimly after a few more seconds. Today s picture captured Iridium 34 satellite in one of those flights. With an exposition of 20 seconds and a rearming period of less than 1 second, I was pretty sure I would capture it. But Murphy s Laws are unavoidable, and it turned out that the exposition time expired just in the maximum point, and the rearming period avoided me to capture all the process. At least I was half - lucky, and the picture ended just in the maximum, so I got a decent picture that looks like a meteor. This picture corresponds to the period between the satellite starts to glow dimly until the maximum. Afterwards, a symmetrical trail in the right part would have resulted if the exposition had continued. Even if you are not a photographer, finding an Iridium flare is a nice activity for summer nights. You will learn how to locate an object in the firmament, and how to recognize some constellations in the process. For a flare of the main antenna ( which has a magnitude of around - 7 ) you don t even need to be in a dark place, and can be seen even in the middle of a city, as long as the buildings don t obstruct the vision of the sky. Do you want to locate one? Try Heavens Above. This page allows locating the ISS and Iridium satellites ( among other dimmer satellites ) for any place and time. Do you have kids? Tell them
|
3
| 6
| 1
|
that passes a given point in a specified unit of time. Capacity is also commonly used to designate Flow Rate when working with pumps. Example - GPM ( Gallons per minute ), GPH ( Gallons pre Hour ), or GPD ( Gallons per day ) Flow Rate or Capacity - The volume of liquid that passes a given point in a specified unit of time. Flow Restrictors - valves or bends in a pipe system that restricts the flow of liquid. Flow Velocity - A quantitative expression of the rate of linear motion at which water passes through a pipe or conduit. Fluidization - A process by which particles are suspended by an upward flow of liquid, such as may occur during back washing of ion exchange resin or carbon media. Fluoride - A salt of hydrofluoric acid which may occur naturally in water supplies or be added by municipal processes for the prevention of dental caries. Fluoride is considered toxic in most medical settings and has been implicated with a wide range of physiological disorders including renal bone disease. Flux / Flux Rate - The rate per unit of area at which water passes through a semi - permeable membrane, such as those used for ultrafiltration or reverse osmosis. Flyweight - a weight mounted on the side of a rotor designed to snap outward as the motor reaches a critical speed Foot or Check Valve - A device that keeps water / liquid flowing one way through a pump or piping system ; A foot valve is a modified check valve that has a screen on the suction end to prevent debris from entering the pump or pipe. Force - An applied effort that tends to attempts to move something. Fouling - The deposition of insoluble materials, such as bacteria, colloids, oxides and water - borne debris, onto the surface of a media such as water softening resins, reverse osmosis or ultrafiltration membrane. Fouling is associated with decreased flux rates and may also reduce the rejection rates of reverse osmosis membranes. Four - Pole Motor - motors with two pairs of running windings that usually run at 1750 rpm. Fourth Float Used in a duplex system, when called for in specifications, to activate the alarm. In this case the Lag Float only activates the lag pump. Frame - the dimensional standard or physical set of members that are used on a motor. Freeboard - The clear vertical distance between the top of the filter medium and the lowest outlet of the upper distribution system in a permanent medium filter. Friction - The resistance to motion of two objects or surfaces that touch. Friction Loss - The loss of pressure or head due to the resistance to flow in the pipe and fittings. Friction loss is influenced by pipe size and fluid velocity, and is usually expressed in feet of head ; a form of energy, which is another name for head. Friction Loss Calculation - based on the type of pipe to be used, the size of the pipe, the average flow rate, and the length of the pipe. Friction Loss Charts - a table showing resistance to water movement within various types of piping material. All charts are not the same - Pentair uses the Williams and Hazen chart. Full Load Amps ( FLA ) rating on the motor nameplate. The FLA is the amperage rating at the motor nameplate horsepower rating and at its rated ( nominal ) voltage. This is usually the point of maximum efficiency and maximum power factor for the motor. This is where the motor prefers to run Fulvic Acids - Acidic substances which are found in humic ( organic ) soils and which may become suspended in water. A component in the production of chloramines. Fungus - A parasitic plant which produces no chlorophyll and is dependent on other life forms for its existence. Gas Or Air Entrainment - the entrapment of localized gas or air bubbles and pockets that are created at the discontinuity between an impinging jet flow and the receiving pool of water. Gasket or O - Ring - a plastic or rubber ring or flat plastic or paper device used in machinery as a seal against air, oil, or high pressure. Gate Valve - This is probably the least effective of all the valves as it is more prone to cavitation damage and can easily be adjusted by the end user. Gauge Pressure ( PSIA ) - pressure above atmospheric pressure. Generator - a device used to create electrical energy. When operating, a generator will cause a flow of electrical charge. Giardia Lamblia - A microorganism frequently found in rivers and lakes, which, if not treated properly, may cause diarrhea, fatigue, and cramps after ingestion. Glauconite Sand - A mineral which is frequently used in depth filters. Governor - a device that maintains a constant engine speed ; a spring loaded device which is mounted under the canopy on the motor shaft designed to regulate rotational speed or momentum. GPD - Gallons Per Day - a flow rate measurement GPG - Grains Per Gallon - equivalent to 17. 1 milligrams / liter of calcium carbonate. GPH - Gallons Per Hour a flow rate measurement GPM - Gallons Per Minute - a flow rate measurement Gratuitous Harmonics - Annoying and potentially harmful signals generated by variable frequency drives ( VFD ) that are transmitted into a dwellings electrical network. Modern VFD devices use improved power components to minimize this effect. Gravity Feed Systems - these private systems use gravity as the means to move the water from one side of tank to the other or from the septic tank to the effluent tank and then to final dispersal. Gray Water - Non - toilet household wastewater ( sinks, showers, laundry, etc. ) that is sometimes recycled especially for use in gardening or for flushing toilets. Grinder Pump - a sewage pump designed to chop or cut solids, which are mixed with the water to become slurry. Ground Water - The water that systems pump and treat from aquifers ( natural reservoirs below the earth ' s surface ). Gutter Fitting ( Gutter Drain ) - A drainage fitting used in the overflow gutter. H - O - A ( Hand - Off - Auto ) - A toggle switch which allows you to choose how you want the pump to run. Hand means you turn it on and off. Off means nothing will happen because the pump ( s ) are turned off. Auto means that the float switches are being used to turn the pump ( s ) on and off. Handhold / Handrail - A permanently installed device that can be gripped by a bather for the purpose of resting and / or steadying him / herself. Is not limited to but may be located within or without the pool, spa or hot tub or as part of a set of steps or deck - installed equipment. Hardness - The amount of calcium and magnesium in the water in grains per gallon, ( expressed as calcium carbonate ). Head - short for " Feet Of Head ", a term used to define water pressure in vertical feet. Or a term representing the energy content of a liquid, expressed as the height of an equivalent vertical column of water. a. This is expressed in feet of head. b. This can apply to both sides of a pump ; the suction side and discharge side. c. It is also used to express the total losses in a pumping system ( Total Dynamic Head ). Used interchangeably with PSI ( pounds per square inch ). Head is a result of what happens when we start the pump and create a flow. Health Advisory - An EPA document that provides guidance and information on contaminants that can affect human health and that may occur in drinking water, but which EPA does not currently regulate in drinking water. Heavy Metals Metallic elements with high atomic weights, such as mercury, chromium, cadmium, arsenic, and lead. Even at low levels these metals can damage living things. They do not break down or decompose and tend to build up in plants, animals, and people causing health concerns. Hermetic - Completely sealed, especially against the escape or entry of air. Hertz - One cycle of AC electric flow Hi - Rate Permanent Media Filter - A swimming pool water filter capable of water flows of up to 20 GPM for 10 hours. Offer the best combination of economy, performance, durability, and ease of maintenance. High Static Water Level - the ground water elevation without any influence from pumping. Homogeneous Membranes - See membranes. Horizontal Run - The horizontal distance between the point where fluid enters a pipe and the point at which it leaves. Horsepower - ' One horsepower ' is defined as the ability to move 33, 000 pounds one foot in one minute ( or to move 550 pounds one foot in one second ). It is a measure of work performed. Hose Connector - The fitting used to connect the hose to the wall or pump fitting ( usually a combination hose sleeve and nut ). Hot Tub - A spa constructed of wood with sides and bottom formed separately ; and the whole shapes to join together by pressure from the surrounding hoops, bands or rods ; as distinct from spa units formed from plastic, concrete, metal or other materials. Hydraulic Shock - A damaging condition that occurs when a column of liquid changes direction quickly and increases in velocity. Also called Water Hammer. Weakest point in system will break. Causes can be sudden loss of power to the driver, valve closing too quickly, valve closing too slowly allowing backflow. Hydrogen Sulfide - A toxic gas that is detectable by a strong " rotten egg " odor. Associated with high levels of bacterial decay. Commonly found together with iron and manganese contaminants. Hydrojets - A fitting that bleeds air and water creating a high velocity, turbulent stream of air enriched water. Hydrologic Cycle - The term used to describe how water travels through the environment by evaporation, condensation and precipitation. Identical process is observed in steam distillation systems. Hydrolysis - A chemical process resulting from reactions with water ; frequently used in reference to the breakdown of polymers. Hydrophilic - Pertaining to a substance, which readily absorbs water ( " water - loving " ). Hydrophobic - Pertaining to a substance, which does not readily absorb water ( " water - hating " ). Hydrotherapy Inlet Fitting - A special high velocity air entraining inlet fitting to produce a massage effect. Hydrotherapy Spa or Hot Tub - A unit that may have a therapeutic use which is not drained, cleaned or refilled for each individual. It may include, but not be limited to, hydrojet circulation, hot water and cold water mineral baths, air induction bubbles or any combination thereof. Industry terminology for a spa includes, but is not limited to, therapeutic pool, hydrotherapy pool, whirlpool, hot spa, etc. Hypochlorinator - A device used to feed, control and measure a solution of sodium or calcium hypochlorite into a water being treated. There are three general types : The positive displacement type which is usually a motor driven unit, the aspirator type actuated by a pressure differential created within the hydraulic system, and the metering type connected to the pump suction using an orifice which is opened and closed by a timing mechanism. Hypochlorite, Calcium - A compound of chlorine and calcium used in powder or granulated form usually containing 70 % to 80 % available chlorine by weight which is released in water solution to act as a germicide or algaecide. Hypochlorite, Sodium - A compound usually containing 5 % to 16 %, or more, available chlorine by weight, in a caustic soda solution, which releases chlorine when added to pool water. Impeller - The bladed member of the rotating assembly of the pump which applies the principal force to the liquid being pumped. Influent - The inflow or entering water to a filter or other device. Inlet - The fitting through which the filtered water passes to the pool ( filtered water inlet ), or the fitting through which raw water passes to the pool ( raw water inlet ). Inorganic Contaminants - Mineral - based compounds such as metals, nitrates, and asbestos. These contaminants are naturally - occurring in some water, but can also get into water through farming, chemical manufacturing, and other human activities. EPA has set legal limits on 15 inorganic contaminants. Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor ( IGBT ) solid state devices used to switch the DC bus on and off at specific intervals. Insulator - A material that does not allow a very good movement of electrons ; rubber & paper Inverter - A circuit that inverts DC voltage back to AC. Iodine - An element related to chlorine and bromine used as a disinfectant, both in its natural solid form and in iodide compounds. When iodides are used, chlorine is normally employed to free the elemental iodine. Ion - An atom or molecule having either a positive or negative electrical charge. Positively charged ions are referred to as cations and ions having a negative charge are termed anions. Ion Exchange - A process by which certain ionized chemicals present in water are replaced with other ionized chemicals temporarily attached to resin particles. The exchange process is made only for ions having the same charge. Iron - A very common element often present in ground water in amounts ranging from 0. 01 to 10. 0 ppm ( mg / l ). Iron may be found in three forms : in soluble forms such as in ferrous bicarbonate ; bound with a soluble organic compound ; or as suspended ferric iron particles. Iron above 0. 3 mg / l is objectionable to water because of staining of laundry and plumbing fixtures. Iron Bacteria - Bacteria which thrive on iron and are able to actually use ferrous iron ( as found in water or steel pipes ) in their metabolic processes to incorporate ferric iron in their cell structure and to deposit gelatinous ferric hydroxide iron compounds in their life processes. Jet Package - An accessory kit sold with jet pumps. Can consist of ejector, extra nozzles and venturis, bushings and reducers, pipe adapters and foot valves, and packing leathers. Also known as Ejector package or Injector package. Jet Pump - a centrifugal pump with a jet ( venturi ) attached, either at the pump ( shallow well ) or in the well ( deep well ). While the centrifugal part of the pump uses centrifugal force and the atmosphere to work, the jet uses hydraulics and the atmosphere. The jet has no moving parts. jet pumps primary function is to increase pressure ( shallow or deep well ), or help draw water from a deeper depth ( deep well only ). JTU ( Jackson Turbidity Unit ) - A visual means of measuring water clarity based upon the amount of light passing through a tube of water. Jump Board - A mechanism that has a coil spring, leaf spring or comparable device located beneath the board which is activated by the force exerted in jumping on the board. Kingsbury Type Bearing a type of thrust bearing that floats on a cushion of lubricant ; used in submersible pump motors ; requires that the motor be up to a minimum speed ( typically 1800 RPM ) within one second to sustain cooling. Ladder, Double Access - A ladder that straddles the pool wall of an aboveground pool and provides pool ingress and egress. Ladder, Limited Access - Any ladder with provision for making entry inaccessible when a pool, spa or hot tube is not in use ( i. e., swing - up, slide - up or equivalent ). Lag Float - A panel float that activates an alarm in a simplex system or the alarm and lag pump in duplex systems. Laminar - Non - turbulent fluid flow. Associated with fluid dynamics and designs of fluid tubing and pipelines. Langelier Saturation Index - A calculated number used to predict the calcium carbonate ( CaCO3 ) stability of a water ; whether a water will precipitate, dissolve, or be in equilibrium with, calcium carbonate. It is sometimes erroneously assumed that any water that tends to dissolve calcium carbonate is automatically corrosive. Langelier saturation index = pH - pH, where pH = actual pH of the water, and pH, = pH at which the water having the same alkalinity and calcium content is just saturated with calcium carbonate. Laws Of Nature - if you want something, you have to pay for it. Leach Field - A subsurface land area with relatively permeable soil designed to receive pretreated wastewater from a septic tank or intermediate treatment unit. The soil further treats the wastewater by filtration, absorption, and microbiological degradation before the water is discharged to ground water. Lead Float - A panel float that activates a pump in a simplex system or the lead pump in a duplex system. Lift - associated with the suction side of a pump. Lift - Out Guide Rail System - a device used to move heavier pumps up and down in a pit or basin. Lignin - A polysaccharide found in the cell walls of plants ; a breakdown product of decaying vegetation, which may be present in surface water supplies. Liner - A membrane that acts as a container for the water. Liner, Expandable - A liner that is constructed of a material that has the capability of stretching into a greater depth of irregular shape other than the original construction dimensions. Liner, Hooper - The liner that is used to obtain greater depth by geometrical pattern construction on the liner bottom or floor to fit a predetermined size and shape. Liquid End - a series of impellers and diffusers stacked together and mated to an electric motor to form a submersible pump. Liquid Horsepower - The energy added by the spinning impeller. Load - An area where electrical energy is used or consumed ( converted ). Load is what is doing the work we want : a light bulb, power saw, or pump motor. Lopes or Loping - A
|
3
| 6
| 2
|
% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54. 30 % were married couples living together, 8. 20 % had a female householder with no husband present, and 34. 00 % were non - families. 26. 50 % of all households were made up of individuals and 11. 80 % had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2. 47 and the average family size was 2. 99. In the county, the population was spread out with 21. 10 % under the age of 18, 16. 60 % from 18 to 24, 24. 80 % from 25 to 44, 22. 70 % from 45 to 64, and 14. 90 % who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 94. 00 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90. 60 males. Micropolitan Statistical Area - See also : List of Micropolitan Statistical Areas and List of Combined Statistical Areas The United States Office of Management and Budget has designated Indiana County as the Indiana, PA Micropolitan Statistical Area ( µSA ). As of the 2010 U. S. Census the micropolitan area ranked 4th most populous in the State of Pennsylvania and the 50th most populous in the United States with a population of 88, 880. Indiana County is also a part of the Pittsburgh - New Castle - Weirton, PA - OH - WV Combined Statistical Area ( CSA ), which combines the population of Indiana, as well as the Allegheny, Armstrong, Beaver, Butler, Fayette, Lawrence, Washington and Westmoreland county areas in Pennsylvania. In West Virginia the counties included are Brooke and Hancock. And in Ohio, Jefferson County. The Combined Statistical Area ranked 4th in the State of Pennsylvania and 20th most populous in the United States with a population of 2, 660, 727. Under Pennsylvania law, there are four types of incorporated municipalities : cities, boroughs, townships, and, in at most two cases, towns. The following boroughs and townships are located in Indiana County : Census - designated places are geographical areas designated by the U. S. Census Bureau for the purposes of compiling demographic data. They are not actual jurisdictions under Pennsylvania law. Other unincorporated communities, such as villages, may be listed here as well. The population ranking of the following table is based on the 2010 census of Indiana County. † county seat | Rank | | City / Town / etc. | | Municipal type | | Population ( 2010 Census ) | | 4 | | Chevy Chase Heights | | CDP | | 1, 502 | Images for kids Indiana County, Pennsylvania Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia. Pensieri stimolati dalla peste del coronavirus... 1. La peste del coronavirus è una brutta cosa. Fa ammalare la gente. Ne uccide alcuni. Spaventa un sacco di gente. Impedisce alle persone di riunirsi per fare le cose che vogliono fare. Serbatoio del mercato azionario, spazzando via i risparmi di una vita e le opportunità. Probabilmente causerà la perdita di posti di lavoro. È brutto! 2. Dio vuole che accadano cose brutte? No. La Vera Religione Cristiana 43. ) 3. Dio ha creato un universo in cui possono accadere cose brutte? Sì. A quanto pare. ( Se si accetta che ci sia un Dio, ecc. - - che dovrà essere un altro filo... ) 4. Cosa pensi che sia la volontà di Dio in tutto questo? Ecco una risposta. Un buon risultato di questa piaga potrebbe essere che tutti noi vediamo e sperimentiamo le persone che si aiutano a vicenda, e le nazioni che si aiutano a vicenda. È frammentario, per essere sicuri, ma... per fare un esempio, gli sforzi per sviluppare un vaccino efficace sono stati aiutati da una pubblicazione abbastanza precoce del trucco del virus. C ' è una condivisione di dati epidemiologici. C ' è comunicazione. C ' è la compassione. Vediamo gli operatori sanitari che si prendono coraggiosamente cura di persone malate e contagiose. Ci sono gruppi nella mia città natale che questa settimana hanno inviato da qui in Cina forniture mediche in eccedenza. Come esseri umani, abbiamo la possibilità di rispondere bene, o rispondere male, a questa crisi. Penso che sia la volontà di Dio che dobbiamo rispondere bene. Sicuramente possiamo e dobbiamo discutere su come dovrebbe essere. Ma se il nostro motivo principale è quello di amare il prossimo come noi stessi, accadranno delle cose buone. C ' è qualcosa che ha a che fare con questo nella filosofia dello Stoicismo, cioè che non puoi controllare tutte le cose che ti accadranno, ma che puoi controllare il modo in cui rispondi. رئیس کانون سردفتران و دفتریاران در گفتگو با خبرنگار همشهری درباره اینکه آیا برگ سبز صادره از سوی مراکز تعویض پلاک به منزله سند مالکیت خودرو تلقی می شود یا خیر ، گفت : نقل وانتقال خودرو در دفاتر اسناد رسمی الزامی است و برگ سبز صادره از مراکز تعویض پلاک ، صرفا شناسنامه خودرو است و نه سند مالکیت. ادامه مطلب را مطالعه کنید به گزارش پایگاه اطلاع رسانی کانون سردفتران و دفتریاران به نقل از ضمیمه حقوق روزنامه همشهری ، محمدرضا دشتی اردکانی درباره اهمیت ثبت نقل وانتقال خودرو در دفاتر اسنادرسمی ، اظهار داشت : قانونگذار ، جای هیج گونه ابهامی را درباره این موضوع باقی نگذاشته است و با تعویض پلاک ، فقط پلاک تعویض می شود و برگ سبز صادره از مراکز تعویض پلاک نیز در حکم شناسنامه خودرو است و نه سند مالکیت. وی افزود : در مقام مقایسه می توان گفت پایان کار ساختمان نیز در واقع یک شناسنامه فنی برای ساختمان محسوب می شود و به عنوان یکی از مدارک برای نقل وانتقال رسمی ملک ، ضروری و لازم است ، اما کافی نیست ؛ به عبارت دیگر ، برای نقل وانتقال رسمی ملک ، باید تشریفات اداری و قانونی مربوط ، شامل پرداخت مالیات ها و حقوق دولتی و اخذ استعلامات لازم طبق قانون ، انجام شده آنگاه نقل وانتقال به موجب سندرسمی در دفاتر اسنادرسمی صورت خواهد گرفت و سپس شخصی که دارای سند رسمی مالکیت است ، به قول قدیمی ها ، سندش زیر سرش است و دیگر مالکیتش تسجیل و تثبیت شده و خدشه ناپذیر است. رئیس کانون سردفتران و دفتریاران درباره ماده 29 قانون رسیدگب به تخلفات راهنمایی و رانندگی گفت : ماده 29 ، آمره است ، به این معنا که قانون تکلیف کرده است که انتقال مالکیت به موجب سند رسمی باید در دفاتر اسناد رسمی انجام شود و ملاحظه می کنید که حرف آخر را درباره نقل وانتقال خودرو قانون زده است. نقل وانتقال در دفاتر اسناد رسمی دشتی اردکانی با توجه به اینکه مجلس شورای اسلامی در جلسه علنی 26 دی ماه دوسال پیش با رأی اکثریت قاطع نمایندگان خانه ملت ( 142رأی مثبت ، 68رأی منفی و هفت رأی ممتنع از 226 نماینده حاضر ) اراده خود را مبنی بر اعتبار سندرسمی و لزوم تنظیم سند نقل وانتقال خودر و در دفاتر اسناد رسمی متجلی ساخت ، درنهایت ماده 29 قانون نحوه رسیدگی به تخلفات راهنمایی و رانندگی را تصویب کرد. ماده29 قانون ، اشاره دارد : " نقل وانتقال خودرو به موجب سند رسمی انجام می شود ، دارندگان وسایل مذکور در دفاتر اسنادرسمی ، ابتدا به ادارات راهنمایی و رانندگی یا مراکز تعیین شده از سوی راهنمایی ورانندگی برای بررسی اصالت وسیله نقلیه ، هویت مالک ، پرداخت جریمه ها و دیون معوق و تعویض پلاک به نام مالک جدید مراجعه کنند. وی با تاکید بر اینکه نقل وانتقال خودرو طبق قانون باید در دفاتر اسنادرسمی به ثبت برسد ، گفت : در تبصره اول این قانون آمده است که نیروی انتظامی می تواند با همکاری سازمان ثبت اسناد و املاک کشور ، امکان استقرار دفاتر اسناد رسمی را به تعداد کافی در مراکز تعویض پلاک فراهم آورد ، همچنین در تبصره 2 گفته است آیین نامه نحوه اجرای این ماده و نحوه حضور دوره ای و با رعایت نوبت برای تمامی دفاتر اسناد رسمی در مراکز تعویض پلاک توسط وزارتخانه های دادگستری ، کشور و نیروی انتظامی ظرف یک ماه تهیه و به تصویب هیأت وزیران می رسد. نقل وانتقال خودرو اختیاری نیست رئیس کانون سردفتران و دفتریاران درباره اظهارات رئیس راهور ناجا مبنی بر اینکه نقل وانتقال خودرو اختیاری است ، ابراز تأسف کرد و گفت : نیروی انتظامی به جای اینکه طبق نص صریح قانون ، " امکان استقرار دفاتر اسنادرسمی را به تعداد کافی در مراکز تعویض پلاک فراهم آورد " و آیین نامه مربوط به این نحوه حضور دوره ای را ظرف " یک ماه " بنویسد ، دوسال است که بعد از تصویب این قانون در مجلس ، باز هم به تکرار همان حرفهایی روی آورده که یک سال تمام ، قبل از اینکه ماده 29 قانون تخلفات راهنمایی و رانندگی در مجلس به تصویب برسد ، عینا از تریبون های مختلف بیان کرده بود. رئیس کانون سردفتران و دفتریاران گفت : کلیت حرفهایی که توسط معاون راهور و رئیس راهور طی هفته های اخیر بیان شده ، درطول سال 89 به تناوب در رسانه ها و در جلسات مختلفی که در کمیسیون حقوقی وقضائی مجلس و مرکز پزوهش های مجلس ( 26دی سال89 ) مباحث فوق مطرح و نمایندگان مخالف و موافق در صحن علنی مجلس ، همگی حرفهایشان را زده و استدلالهای موافق و مخالف را استماع کرده بودند ، در نهایت قانون تصویب شد. حال اگر قانونگذار با شنیدن تمامی حرفها و استدلالات تشخیص داد که قانون بر خلاف نظر مسئولان نیروی انتظامی تصویب شود باید از اجرای آن سرباز زنند ؟ قانونگذار حکیم است و مصوباتش حکیمانه و نیروی انتظامی نیز چون سایر سازمانها مجری قانون بوده و قطعا به قانون تمکین خواهد کرد. مقام معظم رهبری نیز در تمامی سخنرانی هایشان ، همواره بر اجرای قانون تأکید داشته اند. رئیس کانون سردفتران و دفتریاران در این باره که با توجه به صراحت قانون که اسناد مالکیت خودرو باید در دفاتر اسناد رسمی به ثبت برسد ، آیا آیین نامه ماده 29 که توسط نیروی انتظامی نوشته شده ، خلاف قانون است یا نه گفت : ابتدا به ساکن باید از مسئولان نیروی انتظامی پرسید که چرا این آیین نامه که طبق قانون باید یک ماهه نوشته شود و با حضور دفاتر اسناد رسمی در مراکز تعویض پلاک ، از این ظرفیت قانونی به بهترین نحو استفاده شود هنوز معطل مانده است ، ضمن اینکه باید توجه کرد که هیچ آیین نامه ای نمی تواند قانون را دور بزند یا خلاف صریح قانون باشد. هم اکنون نیز آیین نامه در هیأت تطبیق مصوبات دولت در مجلس در حال بررسی است و منتظر اعلام نتیجه خواهیم بود. منبع : کانون سردفتران و دفتریاران ، ضمیمه حقوق روزنامه همشهری مورخ 26 دی ماه 1391 Ofis arkadaşları olarak köpeklerin, işçilerin stresini azalttığı gösterilmiştir - köpeklerin iyi davranması şartıyla. Bir köpeğin ofis ortamı için uygun olup olmadığını sorarken, kedinin kendine özgü kişiliği ve eğitim seviyesi, ırktan çok daha fazla şey ifade eder. Buna rağmen, bazı ırklar bir ofis ortamına daha doğal olarak uygundur. Daha fazlasını öğrenmek için okumaya devam edin. Ofislerde İyi Kayıt Kayıtlı Irklar " Stress Busting " dergisinin 2007 tarihli bir makalesinde, " Çalışmak İçin Bir Köpek Günü " ile çalışan veteriner Desiree Mitton, altın almalarını, tazıları, Dalmaçyalıları, Yorkshire topraklarını, beagleları ve sığınakları iyi durumda olan köpekler olarak adlandırıyor. ofis ortamı. Kamu ortamlarında kanıtlanmış bir sicile sahip olan ırklar ayrıca, rutin olarak yardımcı köpekler, polis köpekleri ve terapi köpekleri olarak kullanılanları da içerir. Bunlar arasında Alman çoban köpekleri, Labrador geri almak, Belçika malinois, sınır collies ve Rottweilers bulunmaktadır. Puglar, bulldoglar, basset hounds ve dachshunds gibi sakin, küçük ila orta büyüklükteki köpekler genellikle iyidir. Oyuncak ırklar ve hipoalerjenik köpekler çok yüksek enerjili veya gürültülü olmadıkça iyi bir seçim olabilir. Bireysel mizaç işe alınacak bir köpek seçildiğinde, ırktan çok daha önemlidir. İşyerine Uygun Olmayan Köpekler Bazı köpekler, uygun ofis arkadaşları olmak için doğru mizaç ve kişilik özelliklerine sahip değillerdir. Büyüyen, hiperaktif olan veya umursamayan köpekler, evde en iyisidir. Aşırı derecede döken, bolca süzülen ya da ne sıklıkla yıkandıklarına bakılmaksızın kokan paltoları olan köpekler de işvereniniz tarafından kabul edilmeyebilir. Ne zaman görüşün dışında olsanız, sızlanan veya havlayan duygusal açıdan muhtaç köpekler iş arkadaşlarınız için çok can sıkıcı olabilir. Çukur boğaları ve Dobermans gibi bazı ırklar maalesef insanları ne kadar iyi davrandıklarına bakmaksızın korkutuyor. Bir köpeği kendi alanına getirirken iş arkadaşlarınızın ve müşterilerinizin duygularını dikkate almak önemlidir. Köpeğinizi ne kadar sevdiğiniz önemli değil, eğer başkalarını rahatsız ediyorsa, sizinle çalışmaya gelmemelidir. Köpeğinizin ofis ortamına uyup uymadığını bulmanın en iyi yolu, onu bir deneme çalışması yapmaktır. Eğer işe yaramazsa, onu eve götürmek için bir yedek plan yap. Genel kurallar Fido ' yu ofise getirecek kadar şanslıysanız, birkaç basit temel kurala uymayı bekleyin. Genelde, her zaman tasmalı veya bir köpek geçidinin arkasında olmalı. Banyo veya dinlenme odası gibi halka açık alanlarda bulunmasına izin verilmeyecek ve tabii ki evden kaçmış olması gerekiyor. Köpeğinizi bir lazımlık molası için çıkardığınızda, ondan sonra uygun şekilde temizlemeniz gerekecektir. Yapıcılar, whiners ve kerpeten hoş değil. Evcil hayvanınızın aşıları hakkında güncel, pire içermeyen, temiz ve bakımlı olması gerekir. Sonunda başkalarıyla iyi oynamalıdır. İşyerinde Evcil Hayvanların Faydaları Çalışmak için en iyi arkadaşlarını getirmelerini isteyen binlerce köpek sevdalısıysanız, iyi haberler var : Uluslararası İşyeri Sağlık Yönetimi Dergisi ' nde yayımlanan bir ön çalışma, evcil hayvanlarını işe ya da erişime sahip olan çalışanların işaret ediyor diğer insanların iş yerindeki evcil hayvanlarına göre, daha üretken işçilerdir ve iş günlerini daha az stresli hale getirirler. Mount Pleasant taki Central Michigan Üniversitesi ndeki araştırmacılar tarafından yapılan bir başka çalışmada, işyerinde bir köpeğe sahip olmanın işçiler arasında işbirliğini arttırdığı tespit edildi. Ülke genelinde irili ufaklı işletmeler kapılarını eşlik eden köpeklere açıyorlar. Video : Bir Köpek Size Saldırdığında Ne Yapmalısınız? Ayrıca Ilginizi Çekebilir : - Köpeklerde Veba سخنگوی کمیسیون عمران مجلس گفت : در نشست امروز این کمیسیون ، وضعیت حمل و نقل زمینی ، هوایی و دریایی کشور مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. به گزارش ایلنا ، سید البرز حسینی در تشریح نشست امروز کمیسیون عمران مجلس ، گفت : در نشست امروز موضوعات مرتبط با حمل و نقل هوایی ، زمینی و دریایی با حضور معاونان وزارت راه و شهرسازی مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. نماینده خدابنده در مجلس شورای اسلامی ادامه داد : در نشست امروز معاونان وزیر راه و شهرسازی گزارش های مفصلی درباره وضعیت بخش های حمل و نقلی جاده ای ، ریلی ، هوایی و دریایی ارائه کردند و اعضای کمیسیون عمران سوالات و دغدغه های خود را مطرح کردند. وی گفت : در نشست امروز کمیسیون عمران مجلس مقرر شد که دولت و وزارت راه و شهرسازی هر چه سریع تر لایحه جامع حمل و نقل کشور را به مجلس ارسال کند تا
|
3
| 6
| 3
|
۱۱ جذب شده است. وی ادامه داد : منطقه ۱۱ با آزادسازی کارخانه روغن نباتی اقدامی بسیار بزرگی را انجام داد زیرا فعالیت آن مشکلات زیستمحیطی زیادی برای منطقه ۱۱ و ساکنان خیابان امام خمینی به وجود آورده بود. 一 、 浇 水 过 多 黄 瓜 开 花 后 ， 小 黄 瓜 就 枯 萎 了 ， 可 能 是 浇 水 过 多 的 原 因 。 黄 瓜 本 身 不 耐 水 涝 ， 一 旦 出 现 浇 水 过 多 的 情 况 ， 会 影 响 到 结 果 ， 导 致 闷 根 ， 从 而 引 起 小 黄 瓜 枯 萎 、 腐 烂 。 黄 瓜 生 长 阶 段 应 该 要 合 理 浇 水 ， 保 持 见 干 见 湿 的 原 则 ， 不 能 在 土 壤 中 出 现 积 水 ， 尤 其 是 在 开 花 结 果 时 要 适 当 控 水 。 二 、 肥 害 影 响 黄 瓜 不 喜 浓 肥 ， 不 喜 生 肥 ， 如 果 在 开 花 结 果 期 施 加 了 过 多 浓 肥 或 生 肥 ， 或 者 是 施 肥 过 多 ， 会 导 致 肥 害 ， 导 致 根 系 被 烧 死 ， 引 起 果 实 枯 萎 发 黄 ， 逐 渐 腐 烂 。 黄 瓜 要 合 理 追 施 肥 料 ， 开 花 结 果 期 要 补 充 好 足 够 的 养 分 ， 但 是 不 能 出 现 积 肥 过 多 的 问 题 ， 可 适 当 喷 施 磷 酸 二 氢 钾 肥 料 。 三 、 感 染 病 害 黄 瓜 养 殖 不 当 会 感 染 病 害 ， 比 如 染 上 枯 萎 病 ， 果 实 会 逐 渐 枯 黄 腐 烂 ， 出 现 落 果 的 现 象 。 黄 瓜 日 常 养 殖 时 要 加 强 通 风 ， 病 害 高 发 期 提 前 喷 药 预 防 ， 发 病 之 后 ， 及 时 修 剪 掉 病 害 枝 叶 ， 对 土 壤 消 毒 杀 菌 处 理 ， 往 黄 瓜 上 喷 百 菌 清 药 物 。 四 、 长 期 阴 雨 黄 瓜 在 坐 果 期 间 需 要 保 证 好 充 足 的 光 照 ， 如 果 遇 到 长 期 阴 雨 天 气 ， 光 照 不 足 ， 光 合 作 用 无 法 进 行 ， 影 响 到 长 势 ， 也 会 导 致 小 黄 瓜 枯 萎 。 Media refers to the diverse concepts of technology and message. Impact of media is created in the process of production, presentation and receiving which involves both journalist and the audience as well. Alcohol, tobacco and other drug prevention therefore involves media education, advocacy, lobbying and building media literacy, engaging every step of the process. Media is Powerfu Sri Lanka has approximately 23 television stations currently operating in the country. Most stations are accessible at rural households resulting in attracting and retaining a large television viewership in Sri Lanka. Sri Lanka is a highly literate country with higher media use. As quoted in the Department of Census and Statistics ( 2009 / 10 ) 79 percent of the rural communities have televisions at home in Sri Lanka. However the television viewership is not proportionate to the TV sets available in Sri Lanka as the guest viewing is common among rural community where people without televisions watch them at the homes of neighbors. There are 23 television stations operating in Sri Lanka, with more than 100 satellite channels accessible at rural households resulting in attracting and retaining a large television viewership in Sri Lanka. | Television viewing patterns Program | | Children % | According to UNDA Sri Lanka and the university of Kelaniya ( 2003 ) Only 1 out of 5 children watch television at 4. 00 - 6. 00 children belt. 75 % of the children watch during 8. 00 to 9. 30 family belt. Alcohol and Media Sri Lanka has made great progress through media, particularly in the fields of health and education and also in improving the social life in one sense. Media therefore has a huge potential to benefit as well as bear an impact on the society. News, Tele Dramas, Films, and musical programs are very popular and they reach out to all age groups in society depending on their interests. The impact of these programmes on all age groups cannot be measured simply on the entertainment value it creates but also on the educational value. What the media has been teaching us has been studied in depth in Sri Lanka. This is what it does in relation to Alcohol education! Media education is the process of teaching and learnhng a bout media. It is about developing people s critical and creative abilities about media. Media education is used effectively in alcohol and tobacco prevention to educate journalists,. providing an opportunity for journalists to critically analyze media messages created by them and leading to media literacy among journalists and the general public. Smoking causes Sexual Impotence Media campaigns were conducted island wide so as to make general people aware of the pictorial warning requirement of packs and cartons of tobacco products and supported actions by other civil groups in this regard as well Media literacy and advocacy intervention Media literacy and advocacy intervention are considered as an important component consisted of competences that enable people to critically Media literacy explores Media literacy - training of trainers Field level Activities Media education is used effectively in alcohol and tobacco prevention to educate journalists, providing an opportunity for journalists to critically analyze media messages created by them and leading to media literacy among journalists and the general public. IBM and Mars Launch Pioneering Effort to Drive Advances in Global Food Safety News Feb 06, 2015 Scientists from IBM Research and Mars, Incorporated have established the Consortium for Sequencing the Food Supply Chain, a collaborative food safety platform that will leverage advances in genomics to further our understanding of what makes food safe a collaborative food safety platform that will leverage advances in genomics to further our understanding of what makes food safe. Protecting the global food supply is a monumental public health challenge. In the U. S. alone, one in six people are affected by food - borne diseases each year, resulting in 128, 000 hospitalizations, 3, 000 deaths, and $ 9 billion in medical costs. Another $ 75 billion worth of contaminated food is recalled and discarded annually. As the food supply chain becomes more global and complex, new, innovative approaches that use genetic data to better understand and improve food safety are emerging, holding the promise of unparalleled insight and understanding of the total supply chain. In support of this goal, the consortium will conduct the largest - ever metagenomics study to categorize and understand micro - organisms and the factors that influence their activity in a normal, safe factory environment. This work could be extended into the larger context of the food supply chain - - from farm to fork - - and lead to new insights into how microorganisms interact within a factory ecology and be better controlled by new data and science - driven practices. As a first step, the consortium s scientists will investigate the genetic fingerprints of living organisms such as bacteria, fungi, or viruses and how they grow in different environments, including countertops, factories, and raw materials. This data will be used to further investigate how bacteria interact, which could result in completely new ways to view supply chain food safety management. The Consortium for Sequencing the Food Supply Chain has the potential to revolutionize food safety, providing a powerful tool to identify and address new threats on an unprecedented scale, enabling critical breakthroughs in global food safety, said Dave Crean, Vice President, Corporate Research and Development, Mars, Incorporated. We are excited to be working with IBM Research on this, and look forward to welcoming additional partners in the future to help drive global innovation in genomics, food, and agriculture. While many food companies such as Mars already have rigorous processes in place to ensure food safety risks are managed appropriately, this pioneering application of genomics will enable an in - depth understanding and categorization of micro - organisms on a much bigger scale than has previously been possible. Genome sequencing serves as a new kind of microscope one that uses data to peer deeply into our natural environment to uncover insights that were previously unknowable, said Jeff Welser, Vice President and Lab Director, IBM Research - Almaden. By mining insights from genomic data, we re seeking to understand how to identify, interpret and ultimately create healthy and protective microbial management systems within the food supply chain. The consortium s research will initially focus on select raw materials and factory environments but will ultimately extend up and down the entire food supply chain and include applications for farmers. Understanding soil microorganisms, for example, will be crucial to helping farmers learn how to protect their plants from pathogens while ensuring healthy growth and nutrient uptake. The first data samples will be gathered at Mars - owned production facilities, while IBM s genomics, healthcare and analytics experts will utilize IBM s Accelerated Discovery THINKLab, a unique collaborative research environment, for the large - scale computational and data requirements of this initiative. Beyond the research, data and findings will be presented in a systematic way to enable affordable and widespread use of these testing techniques. As the food supply chain becomes more global and complex, better approaches to ensuring safe food are needed, this consortium aims to take food safety to a new level through unparalleled insight and understanding of the total supply chain. Rustici al pesto : le chioccioline Versate la farina in una scodella, fate una fontanella e sbriciolatevi il lievito. Aggiungete lo zucchero e riempite la fontanella con 100 ml d ' acqua calda. Fate lievitare per circa 15 minuti. Dopodichè aggiungete la panna e il sale ed impastate bene il tutto. Fate lievitare in un luogo caldo e senza correnti d ' aria per circa 45 minuti. Riscaldate il forno a 170° C calore statico sopra e sotto. Per il ripieno mescolate il pesto con il formaggio fresco e il succo di limone. Lavorate nuovamente l ' impasto, allargatelo sul piano di lavoro infarinato formando un rettangolo di 25x35 cm. Spalmatevi sopra la crema con il pesto, poi arrotolatelo dalla parte lunga e tagliatelo a fettine ( 1, 5 cm di spessore ). Disponete le chioccioline su una teglia da forno ricoperta con carta da forno. Mescolate il tuorlo con la panna e spennellatelo sulle chioccioline. Fate indorare i rustici nel forno caldo per circa 20 minuti. Zaman hızla geçti ve minik yavrunuz anaokuluna başlama yaşına geldi. 5 yaşındaki çocuğunuz ; makasla kesme, kalem tutma gibi yeni beceriler edinerek sizi şaşırtırken bir yandan da yeni arkadaşlarıyla yaşadığı maceraları anlatarak gününüze renk katacak. Her gelişim dönemi gibi 5 yaşın da ne kadar mucizevi olduğuna tanıklık ederken aklınıza ¨5 yaşındaki çocuk ne yapar? ¨ ya da ¨5 yaş çocuğu nasıl eğitilir? ¨ gibi sorular gelebilir. Sizin için derlediğimiz 5 yaş dönemi çocuk gelişimi hakkındaki bilgileri okuyarak aklınızdaki soruların cevaplarına ulaşabilir ve çocuğunuza destek olabilirsiniz. 1. Beş Yaşındaki Çocuğun Kilosu ve Boyu Kaç Olmalı? Boyu ve kilosu, çocuğunuzun sağlıklı bir gelişim süreci takip edip etmediğinin en önemli göstergelerindendir. Beş yaşındaki çocuklar yılda ortalama 1. 8 ila 2. 25 kilo alabilir, 5 ila 7. 5 santimetre uzayabilir. Tabii erkek ve kız çocukların boy - kilo ortalamaları birbirinden farklıdır : - 5 yaşındaki kız çocukların boyları ortalama 109. 4 cm, kiloları ise ortalama 18. 2 dir. - 5 yaşındaki erkek çocukların boyları ortalama 110. 0 cm, kiloları ise ortalama 18. 3 tür. Çocuğunuzun gelişiminin, yaşına uygun seyredip seyretmediğini takip etmek için düzenli olarak persentil değerlerini kontrol etmenizde fayda vardır. Persentil değeri hesaplamak için ¨Büyüme Takip Aracı¨ sayfamızı ziyaret edebilirsiniz. 2. Beş Yaşındaki Çocuklarda Motor Beceriler Nelerdir? Motor beceriler, kasların istemli şekilde bir hareketi yapmasını sağlar. İkiye ayrılırlar : İnce motor beceriler, makas kullanmak gibi kasların daha kontrollü hareketini gerektiren becerilerdir. Kaba motor beceriler ise zıplama, koşma gibi vücudun daha büyük kaslarını kullanmayı ve daha geniş hareketler yapmayı içerir. Beş yaşındaki çocuklarda görülebilen motor gelişim aşamaları şunlardır : - İki ayakla zıplayıp ileri doğru atlamak - Dengeyi yitirmeden 10 saniye boyunca tek ayak üzerinde durmak - Sallanmak - Takla atmak - Tırmanmak - Geometrik şekilleri çizmek - Çatal ve bıçakla yemek - Kendi başına giyinmek - Birkaç harfi yazmak - Basit şekilleri kesmek Çocuğunuzun daha özgür hareket etmesini sağlayan motor becerilerinin gelişimi için onunla oyun hamuru oynayabilir, sizin kontrolünüzde makas kullanmasına izin verebilir veya onunla birlikte küçük boyutlu bloklarla basit şekiller yapabilirsiniz. 3. Beş Yaşındaki Çocuk Nasıl Beslenmeli? Okul çağındaki çocuğunuzun, sağlıklı gelişimi için beş temel besin grubunu düzenli olarak tüketmesi gerekir : Protein, vitaminler, mineraller, tahıllar ve karbonhidratlar. Her öğüne birkaç besin grubundan eklemeye dikkat ederek dengeli ve sağlıklı beslenmesine yardımcı olabilirsiniz. Ayrıca çocuğunuzun doymuş yağ, tuz ve şeker bakımından yüksek gıdalar tüketmemesine de özen gösterebilirsiniz. Çocuğunuz beslenme güçlüğüne bağlı olarak yeterli gıda alamıyorsa doktorunuza danışabilirsiniz. Yetersiz beslenme kaynaklı büyüme geriliği tanısı konulduğu takdirde doktorunuz beslenme tedavisi önerebilir. Doktorunuzun önerisiyle verebileceğiniz uzman beslenme ürünleri de çocuğunuzun yaşıtlarını yakalamasına yardımcı olabilir. 4. Beş Yaş Dil Gelişimi Hangi Seviyededir? Konuşmayı seven ve kendisini artık çok daha rahat ifade edebilen 5 yaşındaki çocuğunuz her gün 5 - 10 kelime öğrenebilir. Odada yalnızken bile konuştuğunu görebileceğiniz çocuğunuzun anaokulundaki favori dersi de Göster - Anlat olabilir. Zaman içinde şakaları ve bilmeceleri anlamaya, kendi şakalarını yapmaya başlayabilir. Beş yaşındaki çocuğunuzun gelişimine destek vermek için günlük hayatınıza bazı alışkanlıklar ekleyebilirsiniz. Örneğin çocuğunuzun adil olmak ve iş birliği yapmak gibi kavramları öğrenmesi için onunla oyunlar oynayın, masa kurmaya yardım etme gibi yaşına uygun görevler vererek sorumluluk almasını sağlayın ya da duygularını ifade etmesine yardımcı olacak şekilde rol oyunları oynayın. Great Lakes Citizens Rally for Clean Energy for Wildlife, Not Risky Tar Sands On June 6, thousands will gather in the Twins Cities to express concern over expanded tar sands transportation through the Great Lakes region. Too much toxic and nearly impossible to clean up tar sands oil is already entering our region. The area has seen ill effects like the massive 2010 spill into the Kalamazoo River and piles of dirty, polluting coal - like petroleum coke piling up near refineries. With the U. S. State Department giving backroom approval for a near doubling of the amount of tar sands entering the region primarily along the Alberta Clipper line, it s time for a clean energy future. People are demanding that no new tar sands enter the region until a transparent, public review process takes place, and cleaner solutions are considered and advanced. Not Your Granddaddy s Oil Tar sands oil is not like regular oil. It s a heavy, thick substance that has to be mined by clearing forests, draining wetlands, and stripping away earth in the productive evergreen forests of Canada. Almost 200 species of internationally protected migratory birds use the tar sands area of Alberta for seasonal habitat and breeding, including the endangered whooping crane and popular game birds like wood ducks and teal. In addition to direct habitat destruction and fragmentation, toxic tailings ponds needed to contain the waste pose an immense hazard for birds and other wildlife, with one incident resulting in about 1, 600 duck fatalities. Since it s so thick, tar sands oil cannot be transported via pipe unless it s diluted with a toxic gas condensate. Even then, it must be transported at high pressure, which causes the substance to heat up. There is some indication this heating process and the uneven pressure of the tar sands mixture places undue stress on pipes. Too Risky for Wildlife When the substance spills, it has disastrous consequences for wildlife and habitat. The diluent gases off into the air, producing a toxic cloud of benzene and other chemicals. The sticky tar sands sinks to the bottom of wetlands, rivers, streams and other water bodies, attaching itself to the bottom. The tragic consequences were seen in my home state of Michigan in July, 2010 when an Enbridge line carrying tar sands oil ruptured. It spilled almost a million gallons of tar sands oil into the Kalamazoo River and surrounding area. The spill killed or injured thousands of birds, mammals, turtles, and other wildlife. Almost 65 % percent of small mammals impacted by the spill died. Forty miles of the river was sullied. Today, portions of the river are still polluted by the spill, despite multiple dredging attempts
|
3
| 7
| 0
|
##پذیر و انتقال و توسعه فنآوری و جذب سرمایه گذاری خارجی در این زمینه پرداخت. معاون وزیر نیرو در این نشست به استقبال سرمایه گذاران و به بهره برداری رسیدن 85 نیروگاه مگاواتی و 2000 نیروگاه کوچک مقیاس و در دست ساخت بودن همین تعداد نیروگاه دیگر طی دو سال اخیر در کشور اشاره نمود. رئیس سازمان ساتبا اعلام نمود : 11 خط فراوری تجهیزات انرژی های تجدیدپذیر از جمله 5 خط فراوری پانل های خورشیدی و 2 خط فراوری نیروگاه های بادی و تعداد دیگری در زمینه سایر تجهیزات اصلی در کشورمان ایجاد گردیده است. صادق زاده همچنین در خصوص جذب سرمایه گذاری خارجی به منظور صادرات برق تجدیدپذیر و پاک علاوه بر تامین احتیاج داخلی اعلام آمادگی کرد. بر اساس این گزارش کشورهای حاشیه اقیانوس هند شامل 21 کشور است که یک سوم جمعیت دنیا را شامل می شوند و طی سال های اخیر استقبال بسیار گسترده ای از توسعه انرژی های تجدیدپذیر داشته اند. منبع : خبرگزاری مهر 没 有 足 够 的 证 据 支 持 草 药 减 肥 悉 尼 大 学 的 研 究 人 员 进 行 了 19 年 以 来 的 首 次 全 球 减 肥 草 药 回 顾 ， 发 现 没 有 足 够 的 证 据 推 荐 任 何 当 前 的 治 疗 方 法 。 高 级 作 者 尼 克 · 富 勒 ( Nick Fuller ) 博 士 说 ， 随 着 超 重 和 肥 胖 率 在 全 球 范 围 内 达 到 流 行 病 的 程 度 ， 许 多 人 正 在 转 向 使 用 草 药 补 品 作 为 维 持 或 减 轻 体 重 的 另 一 种 方 法 。 悉 尼 大 学 博 登 肥 胖 ， 营 养 ， 运 动 和 饮 食 失 调 合 作 组 织 的 富 勒 博 士 说 ： 补 品 的 问 题 在 于 ， 与 药 物 不 同 ， 在 超 级 市 场 或 化 学 家 向 公 众 提 供 补 充 剂 之 前 ， 不 需 要 临 床 证 据 。 设 在 其 查 尔 斯 · 珀 金 斯 中 心 。 该 系 统 评 价 和 荟 萃 分 析 发 表 在 《 糖 尿 病 ， 肥 胖 与 代 谢 》 杂 志 上 ， 分 析 了 该 领 域 的 最 新 国 际 研 究 ， 发 现 了 54 项 随 机 对 照 试 验 ， 比 较 了 4000 多 名 参 与 者 对 草 药 和 安 慰 剂 减 肥 的 效 果 。 审 查 和 荟 萃 分 析 的 结 果 研 究 小 组 发 现 ， 尽 管 某 些 草 药 在 统 计 学 上 显 示 出 比 安 慰 剂 减 轻 的 体 重 减 轻 ， 但 体 重 减 轻 不 到 2. 5kg ， 因 此 没 有 临 床 意 义 。 这 项 发 现 表 明 ， 没 有 足 够 的 证 据 推 荐 任 何 一 种 草 药 来 治 疗 体 重 减 轻 。 此 外 ， 许 多 研 究 的 研 究 方 法 或 报 道 都 很 差 ， 即 使 大 多 数 补 充 剂 似 乎 可 以 短 期 食 用 安 全 ， 但 它 们 昂 贵 且 价 格 昂 贵 。 不 会 提 供 具 有 临 床 意 义 的 减 肥 效 果 。 富 勒 博 士 说 。 关 于 减 肥 药 来 自 美 国 的 一 项 研 究 显 示 ， 有 关 使 用 减 肥 补 品 的 最 新 数 据 显 示 ， 尝 试 减 肥 的 人 中 有 16 % ( 男 性 为 12 % ， 女 性 为 19 % ) 报 告 了 过 去 一 年 的 使 用 情 况 。 众 所 周 知 ， 草 药 或 草 药 补 充 剂 是 含 有 植 物 或 植 物 组 合 作 为 活 性 成 分 的 产 品 。 它 们 有 各 种 形 式 ， 包 括 药 丸 ， 粉 末 或 液 体 。 用 于 减 肥 的 常 见 草 药 补 品 包 括 绿 茶 ， 藤 黄 果 ， 白 芸 豆 和 非 洲 芒 果 。 作 者 写 道 ， 在 1996 年 至 2006 年 之 间 ， 没 有 治 疗 效 果 评 估 的 澳 大 利 亚 治 疗 用 品 注 册 簿 上 列 出 了 1000 种 减 肥 减 肥 食 品 。 这 些 物 质 可 以 与 赞 助 商 ( 那 些 进 口 ， 出 口 或 制 造 商 品 的 人 ) 一 起 出 售 和 推 销 给 公 众 ， 这 些 赞 助 人 仅 需 持 有 但 不 一 定 产 生 证 明 其 主 张 的 证 据 。 作 者 指 出 ， 每 年 只 有 20 % 的 新 上 市 产 品 受 到 审 核 ， 以 确 保 它 们 满 足 此 要 求 。 富 勒 博 士 说 ： 行 业 的 发 展 和 这 些 产 品 的 普 及 突 显 了 对 这 些 补 充 剂 减 肥 的 有 效 性 和 安 全 性 进 行 更 强 有 力 的 研 究 的 重 要 性 。 该 评 价 不 包 括 草 药 不 包 括 整 个 植 物 ， 由 植 物 油 组 成 或 与 其 他 膳 食 补 充 剂 ( 例 如 纤 维 和 蛋 白 质 ) 结 合 的 研 究 。 该 分 析 将 在 以 后 的 论 文 中 进 行 报 道 。 İsmail Haniye 29 Ocak 1963 tarihinde 1948 Arap - İsrail Savaşı sırasında Aşkelon şehrinden kaçarak mülteci durumuna düşmüş bir ailenin çocuğu olarak Gazze Şeridi ' ndeki Elşati mülteci kampında dünyaya geldi. İlk ve orta öğrenimini Birleşmiş Milletler Mülteciler Yüksek Komiserliği ' nin finansman desteği sağladığı Filistin kamplarında açılan okullarda tamamladı. Lise yıllarında Müslüman Kardeşler Hareketi ' ne katıldı. Bunun yanında İslamcı Öğrenciler Derneği ' nde de siyasi çalışmalarda bulundu. 1987 ' de Gazze İslam Üniversitesi ' n Arap Dili ve Edebiyatı bölümünden mezun oldu. 1989 ' da I. İntifada ' ya katıldığı ve Hamas üyesi olduğu gerekçesiyle tutuklandı. 1992 ' de serbest bırakıldıktan sonra, İsrail tarafından diğer İslami Cihad ve Hamas üyesi 415 kişilik grubun arasına katılıp, Güney Lübnan ' a sürüldü. Ertesi yıl Gazze ' ye geri döndü. Bu dönemde İntifada Koordinasyon Komitesi ' nde Hamas temsilciliğine tayin edildi. 1999 - 2004 yılları arasında da Şeyh Yasin ' in özel kalem müdürlüğünü yaptı. Aralık 2005 ' te yapılan ve 25 Ocak 2006 ' da tekrarlanan Filistin Yasama Konseyi seçimlerinde Hamas lideri Halid Meşal ' in Şam ' da sürgünde bulunmasından dolayı listenin en başında yer aldı. Hamas ' ın 132 sandalyeden 74 ' ünü aldığı seçimler sonucunda Haniye, 16 Şubat 2006 ' da Hamas ' ın başbakan adayı olarak açıklandı. 19 Şubat ' ta, ABD ve İsrail ' in karşı çıkmalarına rağmen Filistin başkanı Mahmud Abbas tarafından başbakanlığa atandı. Ekim 2006 ' da Gazze ' de El Fetih ile Hamas üyelerinin çarpışmaları sırasında konvoyuna düzenlenen saldırıdan kurtuldu. Mayıs 2007 ' de İsrail ' in evine karşı düzenlediği füze saldırısını atlattı. Fakat 2007 ' de Gazze Şeridi ' ndeki Hamas ile El Fetih arasındaki çatışmaların zirveye çıkması üzerine vazifesinden alındı. Подготовка к международным экзаменам TOEFL, IELTS, GRE, BEC 8 926 202 80 93 Jazz club in Monroe The following was written as a part of an application for a small - business loan by a group of developers in the city of Monroe. " A jazz music club in Monroe would be a tremendously profitable enterprise. Currently, the nearest jazz club is 65 miles away ; thus, the proposed new jazz club in Monroe, the C - Note, would have the local market all to itself. Plus, jazz is extremely popular in Monroe : over 100, 000 people attended Monroe ' s annual jazz festival last summer ; several well - known jazz musicians live in Monroe ; and the highest - rated radio program in Monroe is ' Jazz Nightly, ' which airs every weeknight at 7 P. M. Finally, a nationwide study indicates that the typical jazz fan spends close to $ 1, 000 per year on jazz entertainment. " Write a response in which you discuss what specific evidence is needed to evaluate the argument and explain how the evidence would weaken or strengthen the argument. In this argument author concludes that a jazz music club will be successful in Monroe because this genre of music is popular there and the closest jazz club is about 65 miles away. The argument is not entirely logically convincing, since it ignores certain crucial assumptions. First, the argument assumes that Monroe is a good place for a jazz club because over 100, 000 people come last summer to the festival which takes place in the city annually, but it lacks of the statistics. Such big attendance can be caused by a single circumstance and couldn t be repeated. So, statistics for the previous years should be provided. Secondly, the argument never provides which part of $ 1000 is spent in jazz clubs annually. Only general number is provided without any details, which can be not connected with the music club business. Moreover, the statistic provided for whole world, but to get a loan it should be specified for a location where the business will be established. Finally, the argument omits some major information about Monroe city. How big the city? How many people live there? Without this information some arguments will be too weak to support this idea to get credit. For instance, if it s big city with a lot of people living there then at 7 P. M. people could be in traffic jams and, taking into account that jazz is unbrace music, they would listen it to relax. Which means, that popularity of the radio station program isn t connected with feature popularity of the music club. Thus, the argument is not completely sound. Ultimately, the argument might have been strengthened by providing more statistics, details and some important information about city. | Репетитор английского языка. Подготовка к TOEFL. © 2008 - 2010 All Rights Reserved | Auditory Processing Disorder Help in Orange County, California An Orange County tutoring center is offering help for kids that have auditory processing disorder. Children with auditory processing will often struggle in a classroom setting, especially in the areas of reading, comprehension and language skills. These children are unable to process the information they hear in the same way as others because something adversely affects the way their brain recognizes and interprets sounds, most notably the sounds composing speech. Auditory processing disorder affects about 5 % of school - age children, says Karina Richland, owner of PRIDE Learning Centers. Reading and comprehension are very difficult for children diagnosed with auditory processing and these children end up struggling so much in school because of it. PRIDE Learning Center teaches children with auditory processing disorder how to read, write and comprehend using a multisensory method called the Orton - Gillingham approach. It is an intensive one - on - one reading program that stresses teaching the entire structure of written English through a systemized teaching of letters and their corresponding sounds. The Orton - Gillingham approach is highly successful for kids struggling with auditory processing because it is so structured, repetitious and multisensory, says Richland. Our kids use all of their senses when they learn and are therefore better able to store and retrieve the information. A child, for example might see the letter B, say its name and sound, and write it in the air all at the same time. All of the reading specialists at PRIDE Learning Center are credentialed teachers with strong special education backgrounds and are Orton - Gillingham Certified. PRIDE Learning Centers are located in Mission Viejo, Newport Beach and San Clemente. For more information contact May Dabbah at 949 - 484 - 0230 or visit the website at www. pridelearningcenter. com Neurotransmitters are brain and nervous system chemicals that are essential for healthy mood and nervous system function. Low or high levels of neurotransmitters are observed in various mental health disorders, such as depression, anxiety, attention - deficit hyperactivity disorder ( ADHD ), Parkinson s disease and panic attacks. The Neurotransmitter Profile tests for all the main neurotransmitters made in a patient s body, and includes a correlation analysis section, written by the clinical department, which relates the patients symptoms with their corresponding lab results, as an aide to the practitioner. The Neurotransmitter Profile tests for the following : Serotonin ( 5 - hydroxytryptamine ) is an inhibitory neurotransmitter synthesised in serotonergic neurons in the central nervous system ( CNS ) and enterochromaffin cells of the gastrointestinal tract and is responsible for mood regulation it is our happy chemical. Dopamine is an excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmitter synthesized in many areas of the brain. Dopamine is involved in reward - motivated behavior. Most types of reward increase the level of dopamine in the brain, and many addictive drugs increase dopamine neuronal activity. Noradrenaline and Adrenaline Noradrenaline ( norepinephrine ) and adrenaline ( epinephrine ) are excitatory neurotransmitters as well as hormones. These hormones are involved in the stress and fight - flight response. GABA ( gamma - aminobutyric acid ) is an amino acid that functions as an inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain. It is also known as the calming chemical, and it also regulates muscle tone. Glutamate is a major mediator of excitatory signals in the brain and is involved in most aspects of normal brain function including cognition, memory and learning. meet our practitioners who specialise in Neurotransmitter testing - Lauren Reid - Jan Purser - Kimmy Scott - Renae Trivic - Chevonne Clasen A survey of more than 1, 000 adults in the United States found that adults are unclear about ozone and its benefits, 40 % have some understanding there is " good " ozone and " bad " ozone and other facts about ozone are less well understood, according to the lotus Oh - Zone! Awareness Survey. Myths and misperceptions uncovered by the survey reveal that : - - 34 % of respondents reported they know ozone is safe ; - - 25 % think it causes pollution while another 25 % believe it is pollution ; - - 24 % of respondents believe ozone creates a blue sky ; and - - 22 % know that ozone is safely used to kill bacteria and germs in some municipal water systems and that ozone helps reduce indoor air pollution. According to Steve Hengsperger, President of Tersano, Inc., sponsor of the lotus Oh - Zone! Awareness Survey, " There is much apprehension and misunderstanding regarding ozone, which is a naturally occurring molecule Mother Nature produces whenever and wherever it is needed for protection, recycling and clean up. " This means that as humans dump pollutants into the atmosphere, Mother Nature must produce increasingly more ozone to clean it up, he explained. Results of the lotus Oh - Zone! Awareness Survey have been released following the U. S. Centers for Disease Control ' s ( CDC ) Third National Report on Human Exposure to Environmental Chemicals. The report provides an ongoing assessment of the U. S. population ' s exposure to 148 different environmental chemicals, including those used in well - known household cleaning products, using biologic monitoring. Biomonitoring is the direct assessment of people ' s exposure to chemicals by measuring the chemicals of their breakdown products ( metabolites ) in blood or urine. " We can significantly reduce our ingestion, inhalation and absorption of toxic chemicals simply by using a microfiber cleaning cloth dipped in water infused with ozone, also called super - oxygenated water, to sanitize countertops, cutting boards, baby bottles and household surfaces, " Hengsperger said. " The result will be a reduced dependency on traditional household cleaners that contain toxic chemicals. " But are Americans ready to give up their favorite cleaners? When asked if they would be interested in a device that turns ordinary tap water into a safe, powerful disinfectant that is stronger and faster than chlorine bleach : - - 40 % of respondents said they would be positively disposed to buying such a product ; - - 25 % said they do not believe such a device is possible, but would purchase it if it were available ; and - - 18 % believe it is possible and would purchase such a device. According to Hengsperger, " The water infrastructure in the U. S. is in a state of neglect and disrepair with many pipes and plants coming to the end of their useful life. Unfortunately, older systems are deteriorating at the same time federal water quality rules are being tightened. But because local budgets cannot keep pace, it ' s becoming increasingly important to have an extra level of protection at home that ordinary water filters alone can ' t provide. " There are products on the way that will allow consumers to sanitize their water with ozone technology without the added expense of a whole home system, Hengsperger noted. Ozone is a safe, colorless, naturally occurring trace gas best known for serving to absorb many harmful solar UV rays in the stratosphere. Less known is that ozone is one of the most powerful natural sanitizing and disinfecting agents in the world, killing up to 99. 99999999 percent of bacteria such as e - coli on contact. Because super - oxygenated water is over 50 times more powerful and over 3, 000 times faster acting than chlorine bleach, it has been used as a water disinfectant in Europe since the 1800s and is used by most water bottling plants and many municipal water systems in the U. S. The Joseph P. Jensen Water Treatment Plant is the largest water treatment plant in the U. S. to employ ozone disinfection. The California plant provides up to 750 million gal of treated water each day to agencies in Ventura, Los Angeles and Orange Counties. Currently, the plant is in the process of switching its primary disin
|
3
| 7
| 1
|
belirlemelerine de yardımcı olabilir. Örneğin, veriler düşük aşı oranları gösteriyorsa, klinik aşıları gelecek ay için odak noktası haline getirebilir. Klinikte güvenli bir deneyim yaratın Yeni teknoloji kadar kullanışlı olduğu gibi, yüz yüze ziyaret ihtiyacını da tamamen ortadan kaldırmayacak. Yüzünden sınırlı COVID - 19 testi ABD ' de ve sınırlı bu testlerin doğruluğukimin COVID - 19 ' a sahip olduğunu, kimin olmadığını gerçekten bilmek mümkün değildir. Neyse ki, hastalar ve personel sıcak ve misafirperver bir ortamda yüksek kaliteli bakım sunarken maruziyetten korunmaya devam edebilir. Birinci basamak hekimleri aşağıdakileri dikkate almak isteyebilir : Sıkı enfeksiyon kontrolüne devam edin. Doktorlar onlarca yıldır el yıkama ve muayene odalarının ve ekipmanlarının uygun şekilde temizlenmesine odaklanmıştır. Bütün bu hazırlık işe yarıyor. Ekran ve triyaj. Sağlayıcılar yüz yüze ve tele sağlık ziyaretlerini birleştirmeyi düşünebilirler. Şahsen yapılan muayeneler arasında iyi çocuk muayeneleri, pap smearları, kolposkopiler ( anormal pap smearları için ), mamogramlar, kolonoskopiler veya diğer kanser taramaları ; ziyaretin geri kalanı telehealth ile yapılacaktı. Veya bir hasta soğuk algınlığı veya virüs ile hastalanırsa, sağlayıcılar semptomları personele ve diğer yüz yüze hastalara maruziyeti sınırlamak için telehealth yoluyla yönetebilir. Hasta hacmini ve akışını dikkatlice yönetin. Klinikler yeniden açıldıkça, fiziksel mesafeyi korumak çok önemlidir. Bu, bekleme odasındaki hasta sayısını sınırlamak, hastalara eşlik eden ziyaretçi sayısını azaltmak ve temas noktalarını azaltmak için ziyaretlerin nasıl yapılacağını kolaylaştırmak anlamına gelir. Korunmasız kişileri koruyun. En yaşlı ve en hasta hastalar ile bağışıklık sistemi baskılanmış olan hastalar genellikle sabah erkenden programlanmalıdır. Bekleme ve muayene odaları COVID - 19 maruziyeti açısından en temiz ve en az risk taşıyan gruptur. Hastalar hatırlamak isteyecekler : Esnek ol. Telehealth gibi yeni teknoloji rahatsız edici olabilir. Bunun " görülme " hissine yardımcı olup olmadığını görmek için bir video konferans ziyaretini deneyin. Doktorunuzla e - posta yoluyla iletişim kurabilmeniz için klinik uygulama portalına kaydolun. Proaktif olun. Aşılar, kanser taramaları veya kronik hastalık yönetiminden kaynaklanıyorsanız, yüz yüze veya tele sağlık ziyaretinin belirtilip belirtilmediğini sormak için doktorunuzu arayın. Klinik alanı güvenli tutmaya yardımcı olun. Ateşiniz varsa veya hasta hissediyorsanız, önceden doktorunuza bildirin. Klinik girişlerinde sıcaklık kontrolü ve taramalarla işbirliği yapın ve her zaman maske veya yüz kaplaması kullanın. Kullanılmış dokuları uygun kaplara atın ve ellerinizi temizleyin. Zor bir sonbahar ve kış olabilir. ABD bu başlangıç dönemine girerken aşıları, taramaları ve kronik hastalık yönetimini en üst düzeye çıkarmalıyız. Pandeminin ilk dalgasından öğrenilen dersleri kullanabiliriz ; birinci basamak doktorları toplum sağlığının korunmasında Öngörülebilir gelecek büyük bir belirsizlik taşıyor, ancak bu oldukça açık : Sağlık hizmetleri sağlayıcılarının ve hastaların uyarlanabilirliği, koruyucu bakım, kronik hastalık yönetimi ve COVID - 19 bulaşmasının karmaşık kavşaklarında gezinmenin anahtarı olacaktır. Yazar hakkında Rebekah Rollston, Klinik Yardımcısı, Tufts Üniversitesi ve Margot Savoy, Bölüm Başkanı ve Doçent, Aile ve Toplum Tıbbı, Temple University books _ health To develop an understanding of the home as a source of infection of AMR bacteria carried by dust, by exploring hygiene practices across different home environments in Ghana, with the ultimate aim to reduce bacterial infection in the home environment thereby reducing AMR. - Identify the current local hygiene practices and how the diversity of dust - born bacteria in different home environments in Ghana is driven by hygiene practices. - Establish how different household beliefs between dust and germs, and between cleanliness and hygiene impact on domestic hygiene practices. - Consider how to best make safe hygiene practices parts of daily routine that are sustained by social norms through co - design activities. - Validate and disseminate the proposed hygiene practices through consultation and dissemination with key stakeholders. Subterranean Termites can be found in almost every state of the US, Mexico, and parts of Canada. Florida s climate makes it especially vulnerable to termites. They are found throughout the state with coastal and Southern areas having the highest occurrence of infestation. The two types of termites that are most predominant in Florida are : 1 subterranean termites - which live in the soil and attack structures from the ground up. Subterraneans must nest in the soil or near a water source to survive. A Subterranean Termite colony is extremely large. It consists of the queen, winged reproductive swarmers, soldiers, and workers. The workers are small, creamy white, and what you will most likely see if you break a mud tube. 2 drywood termites which infest dry wood and do not require contact with the soil. They can live in the wood of a building and can go undetected until they cause extensive, visible damage. Licensed pest management professionals have the expertise to inspect buildings and treat them to prevent an infestation or provide treatment when the insects are found. Termite companies are now required to clearly tell customers if their contract covers both types of termites. Most quality home inspectors will be the first to admit they don t inspect for termites, but if they see signs of them they will point them out. Signs of infestation include : - Winged insects emerging at night attracted to lights ( winged termites can be distinguished from winged ants by their thick waist, straight antennae, and equal length wings winged ants have thin waists, elbowed antennae and shorter hind wings ) - Discarded wings accumulating around window sills or in spider webs - Wooden pellet ( 1 - 2mm long and 6 sided ) accumulation on floors or under furniture. Pellets usually fall into piles as the termites push them out of the infested wood. - Surface blisters - a papery rustling sound when touched indicates tunnels just beneath the surface. Infested areas will have a hollow sound when tapped with a screwdriver handle. - Late Spring and Summer months are the peak seasons for winged termite swarming Steps consumers can take to protect their homes : - Remove wood piles, landscaping mulch, firewood, planter boxes and scrap lumber from under and next to their homes - Maintain 8 ″ of clearance between the soil and siding - Promptly repair any moisture leaks or problems in or to the home - Divert irrigation sprinklers away from exterior walls and foundation - Direct water sources, such as air conditioner drip lines and roof downspouts, away from the structure foundation - When purchasing homes, carefully check the termite protection history of the home. - Have an annual inspection of their homes by a licensed professional pest control company - Obtain a termite protection contract and renew it annually. According to the National Pest Management Association, termites do more damage than fires, storms, and earthquakes combined! Costs and treatments can vary greatly. Be wary of very low prices you may get what you pay for, but not what you expect to get. To find a qualified termite inspector in you area contact the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Bureau of Entomology and Pest Control at http : / / www. floridatermitehelp. org / or phone 850 - 921 - 4177 Jim Goodbrad is the owner of Affordable Home Inspections in Bradenton, Florida. Jim is a licensed building contractor in Florida and a certified inspector with both NAHI and ASHI. He has over 12 years of experience inspecting homes, and performs resale inspections, construction progress, 4 point and wind mitigation inspections. For a thorough inspection at an affordable price Call 941 - 741 - 9733 for your next home inspection. Broom Making With Broom Corn Jim McCormick and his grandson at work making brooms at a recent show in Illinois. In the old days, people made their own basics : butter, soap, even brooms. Broom - making was among the demonstrations at this summer ' s River Valley Antique Association show at Chillicothe, Ill. Jim McCormick and his 14 - year - old grandson, Shawn, worked in tandem as they coaxed brooms from an old machine. A common misconception is that brooms are made of straw. In fact, they ' re produced from broom corn, a once common crop that ' s hard to find now. For a time, Jim got broom corn from a farmer in Arcola, Ill. Then he tried growing his own. " Now I contract it from Mexico, " he said, paying about $ 2 per bushel. Shipments are bigger than what he ' s accustomed to. " I used to buy small bunches, but now I have to buy big bundles. Last time I had to buy a 134 - lb. bundle. " About 2 pounds of broom corn is used in construction of a house broom ; a barn broom uses 3 pounds or more. Each bushel is cut to a certain size ; Jim uses seven different sizes for products ranging from the 7 " whisk broom to a 22 " barn broom. Named for its large, broom - like head, broom corn ( sorghum vulgare ) is sometimes called millet or guinea corn. The crop is grown much like oats or barley. The small, white seeds produce large heads of grain that are collected to make brooms, or, less commonly, white flour for bread, or as feed for cattle, horses or poultry. Broom corn is a labor - intensive crop : it must be harvested by hand. Then a seeder is used to remove the seeds. When Jim raised his own broom corn, he removed the seeds by hand, scraping them off with a knife. " It was slow, but it worked, " he said. After the seed has been removed, the broom corn must be dried, a three - to four - week process. After the corn is dried, it is cut, sorted and bundled. Making the brooms is no easier than raising the broom corn. Once the corn has been prepared for processing, the stalks are bundled into a cluster and held in place by a " kicker, " an antique piece of equipment. " This one was built in 1870, " Jim said. " It was built here in Galesburg. I got it from a friend who originally bought it in southern Missouri, and he bought it for another fellow to use, but then he found out he didn ' t really know how to make brooms. He took it home and put it in his shed, and then sold it to us. I paid $ 600 for it. " Using the machine like a treadle sewing machine, Jim winds wire around the head of the broom corn. A simple process? Looks can be deceiving. Using that 130 - year - old machine, Jim makes 35 different types of brooms. He learned the craft from Bob Funke at Bishop Hill, an early Swedish settlement where broom making was the mainstay of the local economy. " In 1860, they sent 1, 260 dozen round brooms down the river to St. Louis, " Jim said. " That was their sole income ; they got a check for $ 2, 106 ( for that order ). " Until 1860, Bishop Hill broom generated only round brooms. After that, they also made flat brooms. The Shakers, Jim said, are credited with creation of the flat broom. Early brooms differed according to what part of the country they were made in. The New England style, for instance, has a 3 - inch round broom, and is about 27 inches long. The broom top is woven. In colonial America, " The women made all the brooms, and they didn ' t have anything pretty, " Jim said. " So they wove the brooms and then they told their husbands that the weaving was necessary for the structure of the broom, but it was really so they could have something pretty. " Other features like color - have also been used to enhance the appearance of the lowly broom. Jim has occasion ally used broom corn that ' s been dyed red or green, but that too is becoming hard to find. " The only place you can get it is Berea College at Cumberland, Ky., " he said. Even the wood handles in Jim ' s brooms are a bit exotic. Originally, broom handles were made from sassafrass. When demand exceeded supply, however, an alternative was needed. " Now, the handle is made of a wood that comes from Indonesia, " he said. Despite the challenges of finding quality raw materials, broom making is a fun and lucrative hobby, Jim said. " I sell brooms all over the country, from Pennsylvania to San Antonio, " he said. " My brooms are in every state and several foreign countries. If I was 20 years younger, I could make quite a deal out of it. I used to sell 1, 500 to 2, 000 brooms a year. They average $ 8 to $ 9 a piece, and materials run about 40 percent of the price. I used to make about 10 a day, but now I make about three or four. " And they ' re all meant to be used. City folks, he said, tend to use the brooms as decor ; rural people tend to put the brooms to work. Either way is fine by Jim. The finished product is, as his business card notes, both " functional and decorative. " FC Cindy Ladage is a freelance writer based in Virden, Ill. If you are looking for how to do a portal in minecraft, check the results below : Uploaded by DigMinecraft How to make a Portal in Minecraft · Equip your water bucket and gather water. · Find a pool of lava and shower it with the water. · Once the lavas How to Make a Nether Portal in Minecraft : Have you ever wondered how to build a Nether portal in Minecraft and how to prepare for the Nether? Here ' s how! Uploaded by xSaltShakerx Uploaded by mcspotlights Uploaded by KollinsPlays Building your nether portal in Minecraft · Find a suitable place for your Nether portal. · Fill your mold with lava. · Go to one end of the mold and pour All you ' ll need are a dozen or so blocks of obsidian and a flint and steel, with which you ' ll be building a portal. You can make portals in all kinds of Nether Portals are built out of at least ten blocks of Obsidian. You ' re able to build larger portals, but ten blocks of Obsidian are required for the smallest portal. You can make an End Portal in " Minecraft " by adding twelve Eyes of Ender to a broken portal. In Survival mode, broken End Portals can be Nether Portals are used to transport yourself to the Nether in Minecraft. The portals are created from obsidian, one of the most difficult materials to mine in the Huntsville Teksas eşcinsel kişisel ilanlar arayan işgücünün reklamları arama aşk dostluk Oregon eğlence için kasabadan Bireysel karşılamak adver yönlendirmek için ücretsiz şimdi doğru düşmek kadar az Huntsville Teksas biriyle sohbet olabilir 5 işlemler kontrol Escort yaşlı erkekler eşcinsel kişisel ilanlar kişisel dışarı meme ve orada sizi bekliyor kim bulmak Ama yine de Hera, Greene sahtekar. Yaşlı erkeklerin meme randevuları " eğer efsanevi olsaydı ve şimdi bildiklerim " sözleşmesi axerophthol romancısının klişesi haline geldi ve Bendrix ' in indiyum çizgisi olasılık paragrafı, " eğer inanmış olsaydım ve indiyum Axerophthol Tanrısı " [ italik benim ], yeni arzunun Maurice Bendrix ' in geçişi ile ilgili olduğunu ima edebilir. Ve yine de bu, John R. major gerilim ipliğini yaşamak için dolaptan çıkıyor, Greene ' in okuyucunun kendi sonunu yazması için kasıtlı olarak çözülmemiş bıraktığı bir şey., Bugün bana göre, Sarah Miles ' ın Polonya ' yı neden sosyal işlevlerinden ayırdığı sorusundan bile daha ilginç. From our intrepid intern, Monica Heger : The Nobel Prize in physics was awarded today for discoveries in subatomic physics. Yoichiro Nambu, from the Enrico Fermi Institute at the University of Chicago won half the award for his discovery of the mechanism of spontaneous broken symmetry in subatomic physics. Two Japanese physicists, Makoto Kobayashi from the High Energy Accelerator Research Organization and Toshihide Maskawa from the Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics at Kyoto University, split the other half of the award for their discovery of the origin of broken symmet
|
3
| 7
| 2
|
斗 力 值 （ 注 ： 那 美 克 星 篇 之 后 便 无 官 方 数 据 。 ） 物 品 道 具 角 色 关 系 / 贝 吉 塔 编 辑 角 色 经 历 / 贝 吉 塔 编 辑 （ 《 龙 珠 超 》 的 剧 情 前 接 布 欧 篇 ， 后 连 接 Z 的 结 局 ； 《 龙 珠 GT 》 的 剧 情 连 接 Z 的 结 局 。 两 部 的 剧 情 并 不 相 连 。 ） 早 年 经 历 他 的 名 字 是 以 贝 吉 塔 行 星 命 名 的 ， 从 小 接 受 严 格 训 练 的 超 天 才 战 士 所 谓 训 练 是 从 四 岁 被 放 到 其 他 星 球 自 生 自 灭 贝 吉 塔 王 的 继 承 人 （ 即 王 子 ， ） 经 过 历 代 赛 亚 人 的 基 因 终 于 出 现 一 个 有 史 以 来 出 生 的 时 候 就 具 有 最 强 力 量 的 赛 亚 人 （ 布 罗 利 除 外 ） 诞 生 了 ， 赛 亚 人 的 邪 恶 、 孤 傲 、 自 大 性 格 在 他 身 上 更 加 凸 现 出 来 。 艾 纪 737 年 ， 弗 利 萨 为 了 消 灭 赛 亚 人 ， 将 赛 亚 人 都 叫 回 贝 吉 塔 行 星 ， 贝 吉 塔 因 拒 绝 回 去 而 逃 过 一 劫 （ 动 画 版 则 为 弗 利 萨 在 毁 灭 贝 吉 塔 行 星 前 故 意 给 贝 吉 塔 下 达 占 领 别 的 星 球 的 任 务 。 ） Z - 赛 亚 人 篇 贝 吉 塔 第 一 次 来 地 球 是 为 了 抢 夺 龙 珠 ， 向 神 龙 许 愿 得 到 长 生 不 老 的 生 命 ， 只 为 了 要 享 受 永 远 的 战 斗 乐 趣 （ 一 直 到 了 那 美 克 星 也 念 念 不 忘 这 一 点 ， ） 而 他 与 那 巴 杀 死 了 天 津 饭 等 人 。 与 下 级 战 士 卡 卡 罗 特 （ 地 球 名 孙 悟 空 ） 展 开 决 战 。 因 为 实 力 差 距 太 大 ， 悟 空 连 续 使 用 了 三 倍 界 王 拳 ， 勉 强 压 制 了 贝 吉 塔 ， 但 最 后 被 变 成 大 猩 猩 的 贝 吉 塔 重 创 。 无 奈 之 下 悟 空 只 能 使 用 元 气 弹 ， 在 收 集 元 气 的 一 刹 那 被 贝 吉 塔 发 现 一 掌 打 倒 了 悟 空 ， 不 但 没 成 功 制 造 元 气 弹 还 损 失 了 大 半 元 气 使 悟 空 身 受 重 伤 。 关 键 时 刻 悟 饭 、 克 林 、 亚 奇 洛 贝 及 时 赶 到 ， 亚 奇 洛 贝 砍 下 了 贝 吉 塔 的 尾 巴 变 回 原 形 ， 在 克 林 的 协 助 下 克 林 代 替 悟 空 使 用 元 气 弹 打 中 了 贝 吉 塔 ， 但 贝 吉 塔 却 依 然 没 死 ， 就 在 大 家 都 以 为 会 死 的 时 候 ， 奄 奄 一 息 的 悟 饭 看 向 了 贝 吉 塔 之 前 制 造 的 人 造 月 亮 变 成 了 大 猿 扭 转 了 战 局 ， 经 过 一 系 列 的 对 抗 中 终 于 打 败 了 贝 吉 塔 。 克 林 本 想 杀 死 贝 吉 塔 为 同 伴 报 仇 ， 结 果 悟 空 说 放 过 他 ， 希 望 自 己 变 强 后 再 将 他 打 倒 ， 最 后 贝 吉 塔 离 开 地 球 。 Z - 那 美 克 星 篇 等 他 战 败 回 去 后 发 觉 自 己 的 老 大 弗 利 萨 去 了 那 美 克 星 球 抢 夺 那 里 的 龙 珠 ， 于 是 公 开 背 叛 弗 利 萨 ， 当 时 他 的 战 斗 力 只 有 24000 ， 所 以 他 连 杀 弗 利 萨 两 名 战 斗 力 非 常 强 的 手 下 - - - 邱 夷 和 多 多 利 亚 ， 但 是 却 败 在 变 身 后 的 萨 博 手 上 ， 为 了 找 出 龙 珠 的 下 落 弗 利 萨 要 萨 博 治 好 他 ， 但 是 贝 吉 塔 康 复 后 ， 战 斗 力 又 提 升 了 ， 不 但 偷 走 了 弗 利 萨 夺 取 的 5 颗 龙 珠 ， 更 轻 易 将 萨 博 杀 死 。 为 了 集 齐 龙 珠 和 打 败 仇 人 弗 利 萨 ， 与 悟 饭 和 克 林 暂 时 合 作 。 接 着 和 基 纽 特 战 队 进 行 了 战 斗 ， 与 比 克 、 悟 饭 和 克 林 与 弗 利 萨 进 行 了 正 面 交 锋 ， 结 果 不 幸 被 弗 利 萨 所 杀 。 后 来 悟 空 也 与 弗 利 萨 战 斗 ， 最 后 变 成 了 最 强 战 士 超 级 赛 亚 人 打 败 弗 利 萨 。 后 来 众 人 利 用 地 球 上 的 神 龙 许 愿 让 被 弗 利 萨 等 人 杀 死 的 人 全 部 复 活 ， 贝 吉 塔 也 因 此 凑 巧 而 复 活 。 贝 吉 塔 在 地 球 听 说 了 悟 空 变 成 传 说 中 的 超 级 赛 亚 人 ， 于 是 以 超 过 悟 空 为 个 人 目 标 ， 留 在 地 球 进 行 修 炼 。 Z - 人 造 人 · 沙 鲁 篇 孙 悟 空 从 未 来 时 代 的 特 兰 克 斯 （ 贝 吉 塔 之 子 ） 得 知 3 年 后 大 家 会 被 人 造 人 所 杀 ， 于 是 转 告 各 位 ， 贝 吉 塔 于 是 去 宇 宙 训 练 ， 他 和 布 尔 玛 在 一 起 很 出 人 意 料 ， （ 似 乎 没 有 手 续 ， 所 以 3 年 后 除 了 孙 悟 空 、 比 克 知 道 事 实 外 ， 其 他 人 都 很 惊 讶 ） 并 生 下 了 儿 子 特 兰 克 斯 。 而 且 ， 他 那 个 时 候 也 学 会 了 超 级 赛 亚 人 变 身 。 三 年 时 间 到 了 ， 现 代 特 兰 克 斯 已 经 出 生 。 而 人 造 人 19 、 20 号 也 出 现 。 悟 空 因 为 突 发 心 脏 病 败 北 ， 于 是 贝 吉 塔 代 替 他 战 斗 ， 并 且 使 用 了 超 级 赛 亚 人 变 身 ， 轻 松 消 灭 了 19 号 。 此 时 未 来 的 特 兰 克 斯 再 度 来 到 这 个 时 代 ， 他 知 道 20 号 要 去 开 启 17 号 （ 男 ） 、 18 号 （ 女 ） 后 ， 要 求 应 该 在 开 启 前 就 消 灭 他 们 。 贝 吉 塔 反 对 。 20 号 趁 着 布 尔 玛 开 着 飞 机 来 时 ， 攻 击 了 她 。 未 来 特 兰 克 斯 急 忙 去 救 母 亲 还 有 当 时 只 是 婴 儿 的 自 己 ， 他 质 问 贝 吉 塔 为 什 么 不 去 救 ， 贝 吉 塔 说 了 句 ： 啰 ！ 我 对 这 种 事 没 有 兴 趣 ！ 于 是 他 就 去 追 20 号 了 。 贝 吉 塔 和 17 、 18 号 大 战 ， 可 是 他 被 18 号 轻 易 打 败 。 备 受 耻 辱 的 他 于 是 同 意 了 悟 空 的 意 见 ， 准 备 去 精 神 时 光 屋 修 行 ， 那 里 的 一 年 等 于 外 面 的 一 天 。 贝 吉 塔 和 未 来 特 兰 克 斯 进 去 修 行 。 贝 吉 塔 在 里 面 的 2 个 月 后 （ 即 外 面 的 4 个 小 时 后 ） 就 超 越 了 超 级 赛 亚 人 的 极 限 ， 可 是 他 不 满 足 ， 直 到 24 小 时 后 出 来 。 沙 鲁 吸 收 了 17 号 ， 18 号 带 着 受 伤 的 16 号 逃 走 。 虽 然 沙 鲁 第 二 形 态 的 力 量 非 常 强 大 ， 但 是 贝 吉 塔 变 身 为 超 级 贝 吉 塔 ， （ 也 就 是 超 一 第 二 阶 段 ） 把 沙 鲁 打 得 落 花 流 水 。 可 是 自 负 的 贝 吉 塔 觉 得 这 样 的 战 斗 没 有 意 思 ， 竟 然 白 白 让 沙 鲁 吸 收 18 号 变 成 完 全 体 。 贝 吉 塔 用 终 极 闪 光 虽 一 击 重 创 了 沙 鲁 ， 但 是 沙 鲁 的 恢 复 能 力 瞬 间 恢 复 一 只 手 臂 。 失 败 后 被 沙 鲁 打 倒 ， 在 未 来 特 兰 克 斯 的 掩 护 下 被 克 林 救 走 。 未 来 特 兰 克 斯 面 对 沙 鲁 也 完 全 不 敌 ， 后 被 沙 鲁 放 过 。 沙 鲁 提 议 10 天 后 举 行 沙 鲁 游 戏 ， 让 战 士 们 准 备 与 他 决 斗 。 一 天 后 悟 空 和 悟 饭 （ 超 级 赛 亚 人 全 功 率 状 态 ） 从 精 神 时 光 屋 出 来 了 。 父 子 俩 的 实 力 大 大 超 过 了 贝 吉 塔 ， 贝 吉 塔 继 续 进 去 修 行 。 十 天 后 沙 鲁 游 戏 开 幕 了 ， 连 悟 空 都 对 沙 鲁 的 实 力 甘 拜 下 风 。 因 为 16 号 的 死 ， 愤 怒 的 悟 饭 变 成 了 超 级 赛 亚 人 2 碾 压 沙 鲁 ， 于 是 沙 鲁 恼 羞 成 怒 决 定 自 爆 ， 悟 空 为 了 拯 救 地 球 与 他 同 归 于 尽 。 但 是 沙 鲁 没 有 死 ， 还 杀 死 了 未 来 特 兰 克 斯 。 贝 吉 塔 大 怒 ， 不 顾 一 切 地 和 沙 鲁 决 战 ， 最 终 落 败 ， 悟 饭 为 了 保 护 贝 吉 塔 身 受 重 伤 。 最 后 ， 因 贝 吉 塔 分 散 了 沙 鲁 的 注 意 力 ， 悟 饭 终 于 成 功 消 灭 了 沙 鲁 。 未 来 特 兰 克 斯 后 被 龙 珠 复 活 。 因 为 悟 空 之 死 ， 贝 吉 塔 失 去 斗 志 ， 称 我 以 后 再 也 不 战 斗 了 。 但 是 在 未 来 特 兰 克 斯 返 回 未 来 时 ， 他 作 为 父 亲 出 席 了 欢 送 会 。 Z - 魔 人 布 欧 篇 7 年 后 ， 贝 吉 塔 听 说 死 去 的 悟 空 会 回 地 球 一 天 ， 决 定 和 儿 子 特 兰 克 斯 （ 是 这 个 时 代 的 ， 8 岁 ） 参 加 天 下 第 一 武 道 大 会 ， 但 是 因 为 魔 导 师 巴 比 迪 的 2 个 手 下 作 乱 ， 武 道 大 会 终 止 ， 东 界 王 神 以 及 杰 比 特 请 他 和 悟 空 ， 悟 饭 ， 比 克 和 克 林 去 找 巴 菲 迪 ， 并 且 告 诉 他 们 巴 比 迪 的 目 的 是 复 活 可 怕 的 魔 人 布 欧 。 魔 界 之 王 达 布 拉 用 唾 液 石 化 了 克 林 和 比 克 ， 杀 死 杰 比 特 ， 让 其 他 人 进 太 空 船 与 他 们 较 量 ， 因 为 Z 战 士 受 伤 的 话 能 量 就 会 被 吸 走 让 魔 人 布 欧 吸 收 。 贝 吉 塔 第 一 个 和 巴 比 迪 的 手 下 普 依 较 量 ， 不 费 吹 灰 之 力 就 打 倒 了 他 。 悟 空 收 拾 也 戈 时 ， 贝 吉 塔 发 现 悟 空 已 经 超 过 了 超 级 赛 亚 人 。 而 之 后 达 布 拉 与 孙 悟 饭 战 斗 时 发 现 了 贝 吉 塔 的 邪 恶 之 心 ， 请 巴 比 迪 控 制 贝 吉 塔 反 而 对 付 Z 战 士 。 贝 吉 塔 在 被 巴 比 迪 引 发 强 大 的 力 量 的 同 时 也 被 巴 比 迪 控 制 ， 头 上 出 现 了 一 个 M 的 标 志 。 他 要 悟 空 和 他 战 斗 ， 出 于 无 奈 ， 悟 空 叫 儿 子 悟 饭 和 界 王 神 去 阻 止 魔 人 布 欧 复 活 后 ， 和 贝 吉 塔 转 移 到 荒 野 战 斗 。 而 巴 比 迪 要 贝 吉 塔 杀 死 界 王 神 时 ， 他 却 用 强 大 的 自 尊 心 反 抗 巴 比 迪 的 命 令 ， 后 与 悟 空 较 量 。 他 和 悟 空 变 成 了 超 级 赛 亚 人 2 ， 还 告 诉 悟 空 他 是 故 意 被 巴 比 迪 控 制 ， 因 为 悟 空 在 对 付 也 戈 时 ， 他 就 察 觉 到 悟 空 强 大 的 力 量 ， 所 以 让 巴 比 迪 引 发 潜 力 ， 这 时 贝 吉 塔 已 经 达 到 超 级 赛 亚 人 2 的 最 高 境 界 ， 实 力 强 于 当 时 击 败 沙 鲁 的 超 二 悟 饭 。 双 方 实 力 均 不 相 上 下 。 而 他 们 的 能 量 让 魔 人 布 欧 复 活 了 ， 然 而 布 欧 却 其 貌 不 扬 ， 像 个 肥 胖 的 傻 瓜 。 魔 人 布 欧 的 战 斗 力 非 常 可 怕 ， 他 轻 松 打 倒 说 他 是 笨 蛋 的 达 普 拉 ， 接 着 打 败 了 孙 悟 饭 和 界 王 神 。 贝 吉 塔 偷 偷 打 晕 了 悟 空 ， 自 己 一 个 人 去 挑 战 魔 人 布 欧 。 超 级 赛 亚 人 2 贝 吉 塔 的 实 力 虽 然 非 常 厉 害 ， 但 魔 人 布 欧 的 实 力 却 比 他 更 强 ， 连 贝 吉 塔 都 无 法 与 其 对 抗 ， 特 兰 克 斯 想 救 爸 爸 ， 贝 吉 塔 要 他 好 好 照 顾 布 尔 玛 后 ， 将 他 连 同 孙 悟 天 （ 孙 悟 空 在 沙 鲁 游 戏 前 留 下 的 遗 腹 子 ） 一 起 打 晕 ， 然 后 他 问 比 克 他 死 后 会 不 会 遇 到 悟 空 ， 比 克 告 诉 他 ， 他 不 会 见 到 悟 空 。 然 后 贝 吉 塔 就 赌 上 性 命 用 自 爆 的 方 式 企 图 消 灭 布 欧 ， 他 自 己 牺 牲 了 ， 然 而 魔 人 布 欧 却 马 上 复 活 。 之 后 魔 人 布 欧 吸 收 了 悟 天 、 特 兰 克 斯 ， 比 克 与 神 秘 悟 饭 ， 阎 王 只 好 让 贝 吉 塔 去 作 战 ， 悟 空 就 通 过 波 塔 拉 耳 环 与 他 一 起 合 体 为 贝 吉 特 作 战 ， 之 后 他 们 潜 藏 到 布 欧 体 内 ， 把 所 有 的 Z 战 士 和 最 初 形 态 的 胖 布 欧 救 下 ， 让 魔 人 布 欧 变 回 了 原 貌 （ 失 去 理 性 ） ， 地 球 被 它 毁 灭 ， 孙 悟 空 和 贝 吉 塔 转 移 到 界 王 神 界 大 战 魔 人 布 欧 ， 两 个 界 王 神 和 丹 迪 到 了 那 美 克 星 ， 用 七 龙 珠 把 地 球 和 死 去 的 人 们 复 活 （ 包 括 贝 吉 塔 ） 经 过 一 番 激 战 ， 悟 空 利 用 元 气 弹 成 功 消 灭 了 布 欧 。 超 - 神 与 神 篇 艾 纪 778 年 8 月 18 日 ， 苏 醒 后 的 第 七 宇 宙 破 坏 神 比 鲁 斯 ， 从 侍 从 维 斯 口 中 听 取 了 弗 利 萨 破 坏 贝 吉 塔 行 星 ， 以 及 被 赛 亚 人 孙 悟 空 打 败 的 消 息 。 散 发 金 气 的 超 级 赛 亚 人 使 比 鲁 斯 回 想 起 了 什 么 。 原 来 他 做 了 一 个 预 知 梦 ， 梦 中 他 将 与 超 级 赛 亚 人 之 神 展 开 史 无 前 例 的 对 抗 。 而 命 中 率 高 达 100 % 的 预 言 鱼 似 乎 也 曾 有 过 类 似 的 预 言 。 为 了 寻 找 梦 中 的 超 级 赛 亚 人 之 神 ， 比 鲁 斯 前 往 地 球 询 问 赛 亚 人 王 子 贝 吉 塔 。 此 时 贝 吉 塔 、 孙 悟 饭 、 比 克 、 克 林 等 人 正 聚 在 西 部 城 市 为 贝 吉 塔 的 妻 子 布 尔 玛 庆 祝 生 日 。 比 鲁 斯 和 维 斯 意 外 到 场 让 贝 吉 塔 大 吃 一 惊 。 贝 吉 塔 一 直 在 努 力 阻 止 比 鲁 斯 生 气 ， 可 贪 吃 的 比 鲁 斯 却 和 布 欧 因 为 争 夺 布 丁 尔 动 手 ， 引 发 一 场 攸 关 地 球 命 运 的 战 斗 。 在 贝 吉 塔 败 北 后 ， 悟 空 及 时 回 到 地 球 ， 用 龙 珠 召 唤 神 龙 ， 得 知 了 成 为 超 级 赛 亚 人 之 神 的 方 法 ， 成 功 变 身 与 比 鲁 斯 展 开 激 战 ， 虽 然 未 能 获 胜 ， 但 其 精 神 与 实 力 得 到 比 鲁 斯 的 认 同 。 比 鲁 斯 放 弃 破 坏 地 球 的 想 法 ， 与 维 斯 回 到 了 自 己 的 星 球 。 超 - 复 活 的 F 篇 在 与 破 坏 神 比 鲁 斯 的 战 斗 之 后 ， 地 球 再 度 迎 来 和 平 。 悟 空 和 贝 吉 塔 为 了 变 得 更 强 ， 而 被 维 斯 带 到 比 鲁 斯 的 星 球 上 ， 在 维 斯 的 指 导 下 进 行 着 更 为 艰 苦 的 修 炼 。 艾 纪 779 年 ， 弗 利 萨 复 活 ， 并 通 过 四 个 月 修 炼 变 成 黄 金 弗 利 萨 ， 来 到 地 球 展 开 对 悟 空 的 复 仇 。 悟 空 用 瞬 移 和 贝 吉 塔 及 时 回 到 地 球 与 弗 利 萨 展 开 决 战 ， 比 鲁 斯 和 维 斯 则 在 一 旁 吃 着 布 尔 玛 给 的 草 莓 圣 代 一 边 观 战 。 作 为 报 答 ， 比 鲁 斯 和 维 斯 答 应 在 地 球 被 毁 时 会 保 护 布 尔 玛 等 人 。 悟 空 使 用 了 新 形 态 超 级 赛 亚 人 之 神 超 级 赛 亚 人 （ 超 级 赛 亚 人 蓝 ） ， 虽 实 力 不 及 黄 金 弗 利 萨 ， 但 弗 利 萨 因 急 于 复 仇 而 并 未 完 全 适 应 这 个 形 态 ， 最 终 体 力 迅 速 消 耗 ， 被 悟 空 击 败 。 正 在 此 时 ， 悟 空 却 因 大 意 被 弗 利 萨 军 总 参 谋 长 索 尔 贝 趁 机 使 用 戒 指 发 出 激 光 击 穿 心 脏 ， 处 于 濒 死 状 态 。 贝 吉 塔 救 下 悟 空 ， 杀 掉 索 尔 贝 ， 并 使 用 超 级 赛 亚 人 蓝 轻 松 压 制 体 力 耗 尽 的 弗 利 萨 。 但 弗 利 萨 却 狗 急 跳 墙 毁 灭 了 地 球 。 只 有 悟 空 、 布 尔 玛 等 呆 在 比 鲁 斯 、 维 斯 身 边 的 少 数 人 在 维 斯 的 保 护 下 安 然 无 恙 ， 而 包 括 贝 吉 塔 在 内 的 地 球 上 其 余 人 全 部 死 于 地 球 爆 炸 中 。 正 当 悟 空 等 人 绝 望 之 时 ， 维 斯 向 众 人 说 出 了 自 己 拥 有 倒 流 时 间 能 力 。 悟 空 于 是 请 求 维 斯 将 时 间 倒 流 回 三 分 钟 前 。 时 间 倒 流 之 后 ， 悟 空 趁 弗 利 萨 毁 灭 地 球 之 前 用 龟 派 气 功 及 时 消 灭 了 弗 利 萨 。 超 - 第 6 宇 宙 篇 悟 空 和 贝 吉 塔 继 续 在 比 鲁 斯 的 星 球 上 修 炼 。 而 第 6 宇 宙 破 坏 神 象 帕 出 现 于 比 鲁 斯 的 星 球 上 。 原 来 宇 宙 一 共 有 12 个 。 六 七 宇 宙 是 一 对 对 应 的 宇 宙 。 象 帕 得 知 地 球 盛 产 美 食 ， 但 第 6 宇 宙 的 地 球 早 已 灭 亡 。 为 拥 有 地 球 的 美 食 ， 象 帕 提 议 与 比 鲁 斯 进 行 一 场 跨 宇 宙 的 比 武 大 赛 ， 胜
|
3
| 7
| 3
|
continente. Forse ti interessa anche : - Senegal, si apre il processo Habré - febbraio 2013 Like its present, Ukraine s past is often seen in terms of split identity, torn between Europe and Russia, sitting along the fracture of different civilizations. For hundreds of years and for much of the 20th century, the country saw its fortunes determined by powerful outsiders. Russia claimed its birthplace in Kyiv. Those in the western portions, including the great nationalist hero Stepan Bandera incidentally also a World War II - era Nazi collaborator kept Ukraine pulled toward Europe. But a less well - remembered historical figure offered a different vision, one opposed to both sides. Nestor Makhno wanted a radically independent, anarchist future in Ukraine, free from the pull of both east and west. For three years in the wake of World War I, he succeeded in constructing a free state along the banks of the Dnieper River, bridging the divide between Russian - speaking and Ukrainian - speaking peoples. It was an audacious, improbable republic, and though it crested a century ago, Makhno s country is worth remembering because it was perhaps the last time Ukraine was truly free. A statue of Makhno in Huliapole. Photo by Devin Crane. Makhno s ideas remain marginal and his legacy localized. When the town of Huliapole in southeastern Ukraine Makhno s birthplace celebrated his 125th birthday in October, it was a relatively muted affair. There was no nationwide remembrance. There was no hero - worship. Makhno s anarchist dream seemed the relic of a time long past. Scowling under a papakha in the center of town, his statue stood alone. In the pantheon of Ukrainian freedom fighters, Makhno lies in the shadow of the ur - nationalist Bandera, the default anti - Moscow figure. It is Bandera s orange - and - black flag that denotes the bloodlands of the Ukrainian west. It is Bandera s name Russia now invokes when it denounces the supposedly fascist leanings of Kyiv s new pro - western rulers. Bandera was a fairly straightforward national hero, and villain. His was an arch - nationalist with a state - first thirst for independence, no matter the means, no matter the allies he took on. Makhno remains a much foggier character. His legacy is less amenable to jingoistic cooption. His political platform was one of fleeting, fiery mayhem not just against the land - owning class or any imposition of domineering foreign control, but also against the very idea of a state itself. So instead of just wanting to liberate Ukraine, he wanted to fundamentally re - order the shape of Ukrainian society along anarchist lines, to turn the country s vast, exploited peasantry into a vibrant network of self - governing communes. In a sense, he wanted true independence for Ukrainians : independence from the Soviet Bolsheviks, from German and Austrian aggressors, and even from the Ukrainian state itself. As such, the people who truly look up to him are not necessarily Ukrainians, but instead the free people of Christiania, or the squatters of Brixton, or the fighters of Revolutionary Catalonia. Flag of the Free Territory with its motto, Death to all who stand in the way of freedom for working people! Image by Hoodinski. Makhno was born into a peasant family in southeastern Ukraine in 1888. His poor upbringing promised a life of livestock and languish and the early death of his father seemed to seal his fate. But as Russia blundered into the 20th century, faltering against the Japanese and creating a Potemkin parliament, Makhno s world began to shift and open. In his teens, he joined an anarchist group called The Union of Poor Bread Growers. They robbed from the rich and gave to the poor. Robin Hoods of the Dnieper. The authorities clamped down, and only a forged birth certificate that made him seem younger than he was spared Makhno from being hanged with his comrades. His continued political agitation eventually landed Makhno in Moscow s Butyrskaya prison in 1911. In jail, Makhno received the education he had foregone, soaking up political treatises and theories in the company of Pyotr Arshinov, a Russian anarchist who was serving a 20 - year sentence. When Makhno was released following the February Revolution in 1917, he returned emboldened to a homeland in total upheaval. The turmoil of World War I encouraged a ferment of political organizations and ideologies in Ukraine. The notion of complete self - determination, up to and including a complete break with the Russian State, thus emerged naturally among [ Ukrainians ], Makhno later wrote. Groups of every persuasion sprang up among the Ukrainian population by the dozen. These included a panoply of factions : separatists, monarchists, Mensheviks, revanchists, German sympathizers and anarchists, with Makhno at the center. Makhno was as protean as nature herself. Makhno s anarchists, gathered under black banner, played a large role in the Red - White wars that followed the Bolshevik revolution in Russia and uprooted much of Ukraine. His first targets were the garrisons of the occupying Austrian army in the region. His forces launched stealthy guerilla raids and returned captured goods to the peasants, keeping weapons for themselves. Local populations offered their support with food and horses. The charismatic Makhno gained a following and the anarchist revolutionaries soon swelled across much of southeastern Ukraine. Their inventive disguises as Austrians, as nobility inspired their supporters. Where authorities saw a mob, those who joined or who were attacked saw a wraith, dissolving as quickly as it had appeared. Makhno was as protean as nature herself, an observer from the Red Army noted. Hay - carts deployed in battle array take towns, a wedding procession approaching the headquarters of a district executive committee suddenly opens a concentrated fire, [ and ] a little priest, waving above him the black flag of anarchy, orders the authorities to serve up the bourgeoisie, the proletariat, wine, and music. Thousands soon lined up behind Makhno. His famous horse - drawn machine guns, called tachanka, grabbed many victories, and his flags soon bore the slogan Svoboda ili smert, Liberty or death. A black wave unfurled through the heart of Ukraine, smothering the Austrians and Germans and their puppet installations, pushing them out as the anarchists expanded. People celebrating Huliapole Day. Photo by Devin Crane. Trotsky promised to clear out the Makhnovschina with an iron broom. The Reds rapidly took notice. In early 1919, the Bolsheviks allied with Makhno and his Black Army against the remaining Whites, who were gathered at the time under General Anton Denikin. Makhno cut Denikin s supply lines and forced the Whites into the Black Sea. Victorious, the Black Army sought to consolidate its gains and secure a Free State in southern Ukraine where the principles of anarchist organization would be practiced among the peasantry. But the Russian Bolsheviks wanted none of this anarchy on their southern flank, and promptly turned on Makhno s forces. Leon Trotsky was dismissive of the anarchist cause. [ Makhno ] was a mixture of fanatic and adventurer [ who led ] well - fed peasants who were afraid of losing what they had. Trotsky promised to clear out the Makhnovschina with an iron broom. He outlawed the anarchists, and declared Makhno an enemy of the nascent Bolshevik state. Makhno survived an assassination attempt by the Cheka the precursor of the KGB. Heavy fighting and guerilla warfare ensued. Tens of thousands rallied around their bat ko, or father as Makhno was known. The brutal struggle between Bolsheviks and anarchists raged over swaths of Ukraine until 1921, interrupted only briefly when both sides united again to defeat a resurgent White Army. Eventually, however, the Reds came too strong, and too numerous. The inherent contradiction of organized anarchy set in, and the Makhnovschina were scattered. Makhno fled to Romania, then to Paris. He died of tuberculosis in 1935, never seeing the realization of his goal of anarchism in the plains of Ukraine. The bat ko s legacy limps on, still waiting to ossify. Governments are still, and will remain, averse to the anarchy he advocated. But only a month after Huliapole which has nicknamed itself Makhnograd honored the memory of Makhno, the EuroMaidan movement began, shaking the country, toppling its pro - Russian president Victor Yanukovych. Russia has invaded Crimea, and is threatening more. The West blusters and threatens in response. A standstill hangs. Makhnograd stands restive. And that anarchy that black flag under which Makhno fought, and for which his thousands died looms just beyond. Se la prima volta che usi un autorespiratore per avventurati nel mondo subacqueo, stai per innamorarti di questa attività. - Fin dal primo istante, mentre ti si schiude un nuovo regno dove ogni cosa sembre un pò diversa alla vista, all ' udito ed al tatto, provrai nuove sensazioni. Esse sono parte integrante di tutto ciò che rende così speciale l ' andare sott ' acqua ; inizialmente sarà il piacere della novità, ma anche con centinaia di tuffi alle spalle queste sensazioni continueranno ad avere un ruolo importante nella tua esperienza di subacqueo. Le nuove sensazoni che provi derivano dalle differenze fisiche dell ' ambiente sommerso ; diventare subacqueo dipende anche dalla comprensione di come esse incidono su di te. Iniziamo a parlare di due principi fondamentali del subacqueo che sono l ' assetto e la pressione. - L ' assetto. Ti sei mai chiesto perchè un enorme transatlantico d ' acciaio galleggia ed invece un piccolo chiodo di ferro affonda? La risposta e sorprendentemente semplice. La carena d ' acciao della nave forma una massa che sposta molta acqua. La stessa quantità di acciaio trasformata in un gigantesco chiodo affonderebbe naturalmente come un chiodo normale. Si dimostra così che il galleggiamento di un oggetto dipende sia dal suo peso che dal suo volume è da quanta acqua sposta. Pertanto il principio del galleggiamento possiamo esprimerlo in questo modo : Un oggetto posto in acqua riceve una spinta verso l ' alto uguale al peso della quantità d ' acqua spostata. Perciò un oggetto che sposta una quantità di acqua più pesante del suo pesa galleggia. Invece un oggetto che sposta una quantità d ' acqua di peso inferiore al suo affonda. Infine un oggetto che sposta una quantità d ' acqua del suo stesso peso non gallegerà ne affonderà ma rimane sospeso nell ' acqua. Un oggetto che galleggia ha un assetto positivo, se affonda negativo se non galleggia ne affonda ha un assetto neutro. Il subacqueo per questo deve controllare il suo assetto sia in superfice e sia sott ' acqua per poter controllare la sua posizione. Assumere un assetto positivo in superfice ti consente di di risparmiare energie e riposarti. Sott ' acqua e necessario mantenere un assetto neutro per la maggior parte del tempo, quasi senza peso per poter nuotare senza sforzo e per muoverti liberamente in tutte le direzioni. Un assetto neutro ti mantiene lontano dal fondo evitando di danneggiare i delicati organismi che lo popolano. Il controllo dell ' assetto avviene utilizzado due parti dell ' attrezzatura che sono i pesi di piombo e il giubbetto ad assetto variabile ( GAV ). Poichè l ' assetto dipende dal peso del volume dell ' acqua dislocato, più pesante è l ' acqua, maggiore è la spinta di galleggiamento. L ' acqua salata, per la presenza di sali disciolti, pesa più dell ' acqua dolce perciò la spinta di galleggiamento in acqua salata è maggiore che in acqua dolce. Senza alcuna attrezzatura la maggior parte delle persone galleggiano sia in acqua dolce che in acque salate. Stando immobili a galla la maggior parte delle persone ha bisogno di espirare per affondare. Espirando riduci il volume dei polmoni e la quantità d ' acqua dislocata acquisendo minore galleggiamento. Durante le immersioni in acque sconfinate si può scoprire che oltre alll ' uso dei piombi e del GAV si può controllare l ' assetto, regolando in modo raffinato, modificando la respirazione più profonda o meno profonda. - La prossima volta vi parlerò della pressione ed il del tuo corpo. One death and 43 cases associated with dengue have been reported as of today, the Ministry of Health ( MoH ) stated in a press release, but assured that the situation is under control, despite several neighbouring countries reporting increased dengue fever cases. The MoH also shared that number of current cases shows a slight decrease compared to 2019 where 69 cases were reported during the same period, and added that they will continue to monitor the situation and inform the public of any developments if necessary. Dengue is a female Aedes mosquito - borne disease caused by a dengue virus infection. Dengue fever symptoms will begin three to 14 days after the mosquito bite and lasts for two to seven days. The symptoms include sudden and persistent fever, muscle ache and the lack of energy. The infection with the dengue virus can also sometimes cause more severe symptoms including bleeding and death, known as Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever ( DHF ). Four types of serotype dengue virus have been identified ( DEN1, 2, 3 and 4 ). A person infected with one of the serotypes of the dengue virus and subsequently infected by another serotype increases their risk of getting DHF. Aedes mosquitos can be found in most places in Brunei Darussalam. It can easily breed in water reservoirs either indoors or outdoors such as flower pots, clogged drains, plastic bottles and tyres used as landscape compositions ; in places where water reservoirs are not tightly closed such as water tanks, buckets, vases ( tajau ) and the like ; as well as garbage that can hold water such as empty cans, abandoned tyres and food containers. Dengue has no specific treatment. Treatment is more focussed on supportive treatment to relieve symptoms of infection as well as close monitoring in hospital, if needed. More details on Borneo Bulletin Sunday Dampness and Mould Investigation Moulds are microscopic organisms a growth of long chains of fungi cells which produce a potentially harmful substance called a MYCOTOXIN. Mould spores are easily detached and made airborne during everyday life. Water damage and humidity, if left untreated, can contribute to mould growth. The public are now more aware that exposure to mould can cause a wide range of adverse health effects. When inhaled, even in small amounts, mould can cause allergic reactions, respiratory tract irritation, headaches, chronic fatigue, breathing difficulties, fever, lung infections, bleeding lungs, hemosiderosis, increased symptoms in those with asthma and others illnesses. Indoor air quality is of paramount importance to our health. Dampness and Mould Investigation and Restoration The Mould will grow and multiply whenever conditions are right. Mould requires nutrients, MOISTURE, time and the appropriate temperatures in order to grow. Moisture control is the key to mould remediation. Mould must be physically removed as Mould is Toxic dead or alive. Atlas Restoration is an IICRC certified firm, we are trained in Microbiology to eliminate the source of moisture and safely removing mould. Our Dampness and Mould Remediation service requires several stages : ● We develop an accurate project cost estimate ● We determine a realistic completion schedule ● We commence work immediately upon authorization ● We control Moisture and Relative Humidity levels ● We install controls to safeguard the Health and Safety of all Occupants ● We remove building materials / contents which are non - salvageable ● We decontaminate affected contents ( if salvageable ) ● We physically remove visible mould ● We apply Biocides and Anti - microbial treatments ● We deodorise affected areas ● We test and monitor Moisture and Humidity levels DAMAGE MANAGEMENT AND DISASTER RESTORATION SERVICES Our teams of experienced sewage remediation technicians are fully trained for damp proofing and are proficient with hospital grade anti - microbial sanitizers, cleaning agents, drying equipment and techniques. Equally important to a timely response is accurately categorizing the waters contamination level. The IICRC standards classify water sources as sanitary and unsanitary water categories. A categorization of the level of contamination of water in a damaged structure is required to perform loss assessment and evaluation activities. The category of water contamination must be considered so that procedures can be established for processing water - damaged structures and materials safely. Sewage backflows are a severe health threat to indoor environments and also to the people who reside in them. Diseases caused by sewage or sewage contaminated water includes but is not limited to campylobacteriosis, cryptosporidiosis, Escherichia coli diarrhoea, encephalitis, gastroenteritis, giariasis, hepatitis A, leptospirosis, methaemoglobinaemia, poliomyelitis, salmonellosis, shigellosis, paratyphoid fever, typhoid fever, yersiniosis. Particularly at risk are small children, the
|
3
| 0
| 0
|
按 这 个 思 路 。 sort 的 参 数 应 该 是 两 个 ， 第 一 个 就 是 你 需 要 传 入 的 数 组 ， 第 二 个 就 是 排 序 的 算 法 ( 暂 且 这 么 叫 ) 。 可 以 直 接 使 用 Collections. sort 方 法 了 ， 或 者 你 可 以 参 考 此 方 法 的 思 路 写 自 己 的 。 实 现 comparable 本 质 就 是 定 义 一 个 比 较 的 标 准 ， 将 哪 一 个 值 作 为 比 较 的 标 准 ， 然 后 根 据 结 果 返 回 不 同 的 ； 实 现 接 口 之 后 ， 就 可 以 直 接 用 sort 对 这 个 对 象 进 行 排 序 了 Belirli yemeklere karşı tiksinti duyma ve kalçanızın görüntüsündeki değişim elbette bunlardan biri. Adet döneminin gelmesini beklemek ise birçok kadının hamile olup olmadığını öğrenmek için kullandığı yaygın bir yöntem. Bir kadın hamile kaldığında, bebeğin anne karnında 40 hafta kalabilmesi için vücut çalışmaya başlar. İçerideki bütün bu değişiklikler boyunca vücut, hamilelik boyunca, bazen soğuk algınlığı veya sadece yorgunluk ile karıştırılabilecek işaretler verir. Adet döneminizi beklemeden hamile olduğunuzu gösteren 14 durumu sizinle paylaşıyoruz. # 1. Hamilelikte kadınların hormon seviyesi yükselir. Özellikle estrojen ve projesteron seviyeleri artar. Bu iki hormonun artışı, adet kanamasını azaltır veya tamamen keser. En yaygın olanı ise birçok kadının adetinin hamilelik boyunca durmasıdır. # 2. Hamilelik sırasında kusmak sadece sabahları olmaz. Birçok insan bunu yemek zehirlenmesi veya mide virüsü ile gelen bir sabah bulantısı olarak görür. Hamilelik hormon seviyelerinin sindirimi yavalaşmasına neden olur. # 3. Vajinanızı şişkin ve hassas hissedersiniz. Daha fazla servikal mukus üretirsiniz. Süt beyazı akıntı normale göre daha kalın olur. Bu projesteron seviyesinin artmasından kaynaklanır. # 4. Birçok kadın adet döneminde göğüslerini hassas hisseder, fakat bu hamilelikteki his ile karşılaştırılamaz bile. Hormon seviyesi sadece göğüsleri büyütmez aynı zamanda donumaya karşı onları hassaslaştırır. Göğüs uçları ise emzirmeye hazırlık olarak kararmaya başlar. Hamilelik boyunca göğüslerinizin büyümesine hazırlıklı olun. # 5. Adet döneminiz olmamasına rağmen adet sancısı çekersiniz. Döllenmiş yumurta uterus duvarına bağlandığında, implantasyon kanaması oluşur. Bunu sancılar izler. Bu genelde birkaç gün sürer. # 6. Çok fazla tuvalete gideceksiniz! Gece veya gün içinde olsun, tuvalet ev içinde en çok ziyaret edilecek yer olacak. Vücut, daha fazla kan ürettiğinden böbrekler kanı süzer. Sonucunda da mesane sürekli dolar. # 7. Neredeyse her yerde ve her an uyuya kalabilirsiniz. Vücudunuz, bebeğin rahimde mükemmel bir şekilde büyümesini sağlamak için aşırı bir çaba sarf eder. Bundan dolayı yorgun düşüyor ve daha fazla kestirme ihtiyacı duyuyorsunuz. # 8. Yeme alışkanlığınız değişmese de kabız olursunuz. Projesteron seviyesindeki artış besinlerin sindirimini yavaşlatır. Bu ise tuvalete çıkmayı gerçekten can sıkıcı ve hatta bazı kadınlar için bazen acı verici bir duruma getirir. Yediklerinize lif ağırlıklı besinler eklemek yardımcı olabilir. # 9. Gecenin bir vakti acıkırsınız. Tatlı veya ekşi gibi belirli yemek tipleri için aşırı bir iştah sergilersiniz. # 10. Geçen hafta ağzınızı sulandıran o güzelim pasta bir anda midenizi bulandırır. Doktorlar belirli kokulara karşı neden tiksinti oluştuğunu % 100 bilmemesine rağmen, bunun yüksek projesteron seviyesine bağlı olduğuna inanıyor. Çoğu kadın ikinci trimestrede daha iyi hissediyor. Diğerlerinde ise belirli kokulara karşı oluşan tiksinme hamilelik boyunca devam ediyor. # 11. Bir reklam, bir not ve hatta bir sohbet çocuk gibi ağlamanıza neden olabilir, ama endişelenmeyin bu tamamen normal. Ruh hali değişikliği hamilelikte tamamen yaygındır. Hormon seviyelerindeki yükselme ve değişiklikler ailenizin ve arkadaşlarınızın size karşı hassas olmasında yetecek bir durum. # 12. Düz bir zemindeyken bile başınız mı dönüyor? İlk trimesterede, baş dönmesinin nedeni düşük kan basıncından kaynaklanır. Projesteron, kan damarlarının genişlemesine ve rahatlamasına neden olur ama yine de kan akışı yavaşlar. # 13. Göbekten kasığa doğru ince siyah bir çizgi ortaya çıkar. Siyah çizgi her zaman oradadır ama hamilelik döneminde hormon seviyelerinin yükselmesiyle belirginleşir. Tıraş etmeyin, doğumdan sonra genellikle yok olur. Batıl inanca göre, bu çizgi annelerinin memelerini bulmalarında bebeklerin kullandığı bir rotadır. # 14. Projesteron hormonu hamilelik boyunca kasları rahatlatır. Asidi yemek borusundan uzak tutan midedeki kapakçık da buna dahildir. Bebek büyüdükçe, rahimde yolunu açmak için kendisini mide üzerinde iter bunun sonucunda da asid yemek borusuna gider. Popüler inancın tersine bunun olması doğacak bebeğin saçı olacağı anlamına gelmez. In Grade 1, we like things to be hands - on and authentic. The children were learning about fractions, wholes, halves, fourths and thirds using paper and folding. To add some value to this, we brought in donuts and the children were challenged to figure out a way to cut the donuts in equal parts to share between, 2, 4 and then 3 people. The person who cut never got to choose their piece first! This was one of our tastiest investigations yet! The Grade 1 team Aforismi sulla pace interiore per aiutarti a trovare la tua. Citazioni e frasi belle sullo stare in pace con se stessi. Sii soddisfatto di ciò che hai ; rallegrati di come stanno le cose. Quando ti rendi conto che non manca nulla, il mondo intero ti appartiene. Lao Tzu La pace è il risultato di riqualificare la tua mente per elaborare la vita così com ' è, piuttosto che come pensi che dovrebbe essere. Wayne W. Dyer Dentro di te, c ' è un silenzio e un santuario in cui puoi ritirarti in qualsiasi momento ed essere te stesso. Hermann Hesse Inseguire il mondo porta il caos. Permettere a tutto di venire da me, porta la pace. Zen Gatha Essere ancora. non ci vuole sforzo per stare fermi ; è assolutamente semplice. Quando la tua mente è ferma, non hai un nome, non hai un passato, non hai relazioni, non hai un paese, non hai un conseguimento spirituale, non hai una mancanza di conseguimento spirituale. C ' è solo la presenza dell ' essere con se stesso. Gangaji altre frasi sulla pace interiore La pace interiore inizia nel momento in cui scegli di non consentire a un ' altra persona o evento di controllare le tue emozioni. Pema Chodron Se vuoi la pace, smetti di combattere. Se vuoi la tranquillità, smetti di combattere con i tuoi pensieri. Peter McWilliams Rallenta. Rallenta il tuo discorso. Rallenta il respiro. Rallenta il tuo cammino. Rallenta il tuo mangiare. E lascia che questo ritmo più lento e costante profumi la tua mente. Rallenta. Doko frasi e aforismi sulla pace interiore La libertà dal desiderio porta alla pace interiore. Lao Tse L ' uomo che ha autocontrollo, che si muove tra gli oggetti, con i sensi sotto controllo e libero da attrazione e repulsione, raggiunge la pace. Chinmayananda Saraswati Se ci sarà pace, ciò avverrà attraverso l ' essere, non l ' avere. Henry Miller Non lasciare che il comportamento degli altri distrugga la tua pace interiore. Dalai Lama altri aforismi e citazioni sulla pace interiore Impara a calmare i venti della tua mente e godrai di una grande pace interiore. Remez Sasson L ' ego dice : quando tutto andrà a posto, sentirò la pace interiore. Lo spirito dice : trova la tua pace interiore e poi tutto andrà a posto. Marianne Williamson I sentimenti sono solo visitatori ; lasciali andare e venire. Mooji Non cercare di forzare nulla. Lascia che la vita sia un profondo lasciar andare. Dio apre milioni di fiori ogni giorno senza forzare i loro germogli. Osho Quando non siamo in grado di trovare la tranquillità dentro di noi, è inutile cercarla altrove. Francois de La Rochefoucauld Non sopravvalutare ciò che hai ricevuto, né invidiare gli altri. Chi invidia gli altri non ottiene la tranquillità. Buddha citazioni sulla pace interioreLa meditazione non è un modo per calmare la mente. È un modo per entrare nella quiete che è già lì, sepolta sotto i 50. 000 pensieri che la persona media pensa ogni giorno. Deepak Chopra Ricorda che l ' ingresso al santuario è dentro di te. Rumi La mancanza di paura presuppone calma e tranquillità. Mahatma Gandhi La pace interiore non viene dall ' ottenere ciò che vogliamo, ma dal ricordare chi siamo. Marianne Williamson Solo l ' uomo giusto gode della tranquillità. Epicuro La vita fatta di pace interiore, essendo armoniosa e senza stress, è il tipo più semplice di esistenza. Norman Vincent Peale Maggiore è il livello di calma della nostra mente, maggiore è la nostra tranquillità, maggiore è la nostra capacità di godere di una vita felice e gioiosa. Dalai Lama La pace è libertà in tranquillità. Marco Tullio Cicerone La tranquillità è quella condizione mentale in cui hai accettato il peggio. Lin Yutang aforismi sulla pace interioreNon ti preoccuperesti così tanto di ciò che gli altri pensano di te se ti rendessi conto di quanto raramente lo facciano. Olin Miller Guarda un albero, un fiore, una pianta. Lascia che la tua consapevolezza riposi su di essa. Quanto sono fermi, quanto profondamente radicati nell ' essere. Permetti alla natura di insegnarti l ' immobilità. Eckhart Tolle Compassione, tolleranza, perdono e un senso di autodisciplina sono qualità che ci aiutano a condurre la nostra vita quotidiana con una mente calma. Dalai Lama Non avere mai fretta, fai tutto in silenzio e con uno spirito calmo. Non perdere la tua pace interiore per qualsiasi motivo, anche se il tuo intero mondo sembra sconvolto. Francis de Sales ultimi aforismi sulla pace interiore... L ' universo non è al di fuori di te. Guarda dentro te stesso, tutto ciò che vuoi, lo sei già. Rumi Non ci rendiamo conto che, da qualche parte dentro di noi, esiste un sé supremo che è eternamente in pace. Elizabeth Gilbert La pace interiore può essere raggiunta solo quando pratichiamo il perdono. Il perdono sta lasciando andare il passato ed è quindi il mezzo per correggere le nostre percezioni errate. Gerald G. Jampolsky 6 Comments. Verb [ Continue Reading... ] Regular Verbs : A Big List of Regular Verbs in English. A n English Comment is a commentary on an event, usually a thesis. Comment The effects of exercise on bone mass in women have been assessed in another systematic review [ 1 ]. I ' d like to begin with a few general comments. Comment definition, a remark, observation, or criticism : a comment about the weather. The sentence in which the verb has a direct object is : They won the game. A comment is something that you say which expresses your opinion of something or which gives an explanation of it. In the sentence : " The boy kicked the ball, " - - the boy is the topic, the comment is that he " kicked the ball. " What do you want to do? Finite VPs The simplest finite VP consists of just a full or lexical verb. For the following reasons, they are used. ( transitive, software, of code ) To insert comments into ( source code ). In this article, we explain what performance evaluation comments are and why they re important, list tips for writing them and give examples of some common performance review phrases. 0. This means that verbs with tense are finite, and verbs without tense are nonfinite. I didn t watch TV. In this training, finite verbs are shadowed in all examples in his article. A sentence may either have a main verb, a helping verb or both. So if subject - verb - object sentences DO have a topic ( they do ) and we make a comment about that topic ( we do ) it stands to reason that subject - verb - object sentences are just as " topic / comment " as " topicalized object sentences. " A performance review is a great way to obtain helpful feedback and an important opportunity for managers to aid in the development of their team members. Every sentence includes a subject and a predicate. Jetzt die Bewertung abrufen. Both of these usually go in the front - position First I went to the bank. Tex ' s French Grammar is the integral grammar component of Français Interactif, an online French course from the University of Texas at Austin. 59. Jack made no comment but his eyes looked a little watery. How would you define it? Definition of comment verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner ' s Dictionary. Verb ; In English, we can simply add please before a command to make it polite. His " characters " are the fruit of acute and experienced observation, and abound in satirical traits, although the 42nd chapter of his second book, devoted expressly to portraiture, is headed " Comment Georges escrit et mentionne les louanges vertueuses des princes de son temps. ". 4. Edmonds, in Classical Review ( June, 1909 ), pp. He was most impressed ; his first comment was, " She ' s got a funny willy, " ( her cord ). Comment : This is the model for self - development books for the 21st Century. In order to understand Japanese sentence structures, it s important to examine the order of the subject, object, and verb of a sentence. Read on to enjoy a quick review of each component followed by specific examples using compound subjects and verbs. So, as the author of your comment, you have to first refer to this thesis and then, with the help of an arguments, weigh whether you agree with this thesis. Revision 1. 6 ( by marknodine - - ) Removed confusing comment about requiring forms support from the title. comment. 6. Example : My dog has brought me the ball. Verbs Definition. May 8, 2019 Verbs 3 Comments. Here ' s the word you ' re looking for. We ll start by considering the structure of finite verb phrases. Paul ' s First Trial, Cambridge, 1899 ) ; besides the older essays of Rettig ( Quaestiones philippienses, Giessen, 1831 ) and C. Muller ( Comment. All four perused the menu judiciously, with father and mother occasionally offering comments and explanations. This comment is false, without basis, factually incorrect, inflammatory and extremely unprofessional. Verbs in Sentences Action Words ID : 1320908 Language : English School subject : Grammar Grade / level : grade 1 Age : 5 - 6 Main content : Action verbs Other contents : Verbs in Sentences Add to my workbooks ( 26 ) Download file pdf Embed in my website or blog Add to Google Classroom Add to Microsoft Teams Share through Whatsapp : Link to this worksheet : Copy : msrox Finish!! Ssarmate. 149. Sentence Examples Last night the man took one final comment from a man in the front row, an intellectual - looking cove in a smart suit. Verb phrases are great additions to sentences when you need to make your action more precise. Comment By : Rebecca Wolfenden, Parental Support Advisor my 13 year old daughter always think she is better than me. Your email address will not be published. In the above sentences, the non - finite verb, to buy, ( an infinitive ) does not change it s form according to tense. That s because the I part of a sentence is understood, which is a bit different than an English sentence. Comment Living Like Royalty : I ' ve just received my first ever royalty check through the post. comment on / upon something to comment on a case / report. Argentina still look unbeatable, to say they dont is a silly comment. comment by : Very good site. Over 100, 000 English translations of French words and phrases. He made his comments at a news conference in Amsterdam. Auxiliary Verbs are part of the verb, which is used to provide help to a main verb to form an eligible sentence structure. Main verbs, also known as principal verbs can stand alone, with or without helping verbs.
|
3
| 0
| 1
|
years, but Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev is most noted for the Periodic Table. He developed the Periodic Table in 1866 to show periodic trends of the then - known 62 elements. While there were many chemists before and after Mendeleev who looked for ways to present the elements, he is the first to publish a version of the table. Mendeleev believed there would be the discovery of additional elements, so he left blanks in the table. What s extraordinary about Mendeleev s achievement is he left blanks in the table at various points for undiscovered elements. He was able to predict the properties of five elements and their compounds. Three of these five elements were discovered within 15 years and Mendeleev s predictions were shown to be incredibly accurate. 1 Today, there are 118 elements arranged by atomic number, electron configuration, and recurring chemical properties, showing periodic trends. The Periodic Table is known for its rich history and modern relevance. It is a vital tool for modern chemists. Merriam - Webster defines the Periodic Table as an arrangement of chemical elements based on the periodic law. In most chemical laboratories and classrooms around the world, the Periodic Table of Chemical Elements is a staple that can be seen hanging somewhere in the room. Today, there are 118 elements arranged by atomic number, electron configuration, and recurring chemical properties, showing periodic trends. Where are the celebrations? Find out more about celebrations around the world at IYPT2019. Use our Chemical Compatibility Tool to see the compatibility relationship between various chemicals and materials for chemical applications. 1 The Evolution of the Periodic Table, Accessed January 8, 2019, https : / / www. scientificamerican. com / article / the - evolution - of - the - periodic - system. Responsible mining, resilient communities Here s a surprising fact for many consumers : Roughly 30 percent of all gold produced each year for electronics, jewelry, currency and more still comes from small - scale and artisanal mining operations around the world. From subsistence miners with a shovel and gold pan to small mining outfits equipped with basic machinery, these small - scale operations come at a high cost, however. Large - scale deforestation, air and water contamination and chronic human diseases are all tied to the mercury used to process gold ore. But the solution isn t as simple as bringing the latest mercury - free processing technology to these small mining communities, said Nicole Smith, a cultural anthropologist and assistant professor of mining engineering. We worked with a group of women working at a newly formalized mine in Peru, meaning they have now permission from the Peruvian government to operate, something that most artisanal and small - scale operations lack, Smith said. It was the women in this mining operation who were delegated to some of the most dangerous positions working directly with the mercury. But in the transition to more sustainable practices, if you eliminate the mercury, their jobs are eliminated, too. At Mines, Smith is part of an interdisciplinary group of researchers that has become a go - to partner for both miners and government officials in Peru, helping them navigate the complexities of transitioning to more responsible mining practices. In many ways, Mines is perfectly suited to the task. We re the bridge between both sides, said PhD student Gerardo Martinez. The miners know we communicate with the government and NGOs but that we re there to help them, not to criminalize or marginalize them. Government likes us, because they know we re in the field, as opposed to other people who are writing proposals and making assumptions. Smith and Martinez have organized a number of workshops for small - scale miners in Puno, a remote district that is home to the greatest number of formalized mining operations, as well as La Rinconada, a zone infamous for its illicit mining. Because of the relationships they ve forged with these miners, Peruvian government officials are now coming to Martinez and Smith for input on policy related to artisanal and small - scale mining. A lot of the time, these miners are criminalized they re seen as contaminators, they don t care, they don t know, Martinez said. But in reality, they re the experts. They ve been there 20, 30, 40 years. It s ancestral, and they know better than anyone else what will work. And in the case of the women miners, working together meant building economic capacity by making jewelry findings for a woman - owned company in Lima. With Mines help, the women received training, funding and help setting up a workshop and registering their business. Now, these women are making their own jewelry, Martinez said. It s the idea of value - added instead of just selling their gold and exporting to international markets. 林 俊 杰 挑 战 超 级 滑 稽 的 舌 头 扭 曲 ， 谢 霆 锋 面 带 微 笑 。 2020 - 03 - 24 20 : 12 : 45 来 源 ： 安 顺 新 闻 网 林 俊 杰 与 谢 霆 锋 据 香 港 媒 体 报 道 ， 谢 霆 锋 在 圈 内 很 受 欢 迎 ， 他 在 两 岸 三 地 都 有 很 多 艺 术 家 朋 友 ， 没 想 到 他 和 新 加 坡 歌 手 林 俊 杰 也 是 好 朋 友 ！ 最 近 ， 谢 霆 锋 ( NicholasTse ) 在 社 交 网 络 上 发 布 了 一 张 与 林 俊 杰 一 起 玩 的 林 俊 杰 自 拍 。 在 这 部 电 影 中 ， JJ 读 了 几 十 个 单 词 ， 用 一 系 列 的 词 ， 太 快 了 ， 几 乎 听 不 见 他 在 说 什 么 ， 只 是 听 到 他 重 复 了 三 个 字 。 如 果 你 听 不 清 楚 JJ 的 话 ， 没 关 系 。 跟 你 亲 近 的 尼 古 拉 斯 给 每 个 人 都 贴 上 了 一 句 完 整 的 绕 口 令 。 他 说 ： 零 距 离 聚 集 林 俊 杰 攻 击 林 俊 杰 的 零 距 离 。 林 俊 杰 ， 谁 已 经 精 辟 和 生 动 的 先 进 ， 不 知 道 林 俊 杰 ， 谁 已 经 取 得 了 零 距 离 ， 或 者 说 ， 他 已 经 前 进 到 零 距 离 ， 并 留 下 了 一 条 信 息 ， 邀 请 大 家 挑 战 。 Anyone looking for evidence that solar power is more than just a passing fad need only look at Australia s newest solar plants. Recently, the country saw two new solar plants officially open in the sunny state of New South Wales. The mammoth projects cover nearly 1, 000 acres and are owned and operated by AGL Energy. Between them, the two plants will generate roughly 360, 000 megawatt hours of electricity enough power for more than 50, 000 homes. Australia is uniquely positioned to capitalize on solar energy and it is entirely possible that the country will be mostly reliant on solar power rather than coal within a decade or two. Australia is much like the American west vast, sunny, and with a relatively small population compared to its size. Australia actually receives more solar radiation per square foot than anywhere else on the planet. Between that fact, and the reality that much of the Australian outback is simply desolate uninhabited desert, Australia has a natural confluence of advantages that align with solar. Australia has vacillated between taking advantage of its abundance of opportunity in solar, and looking beneath the surface for opportunity with coal. The national government put forth a Clean Energy Plan legislating that 20 percent of power for electricity come from renewables by 2020. It s unclear if that mandate will survive in the long run, but Australia clearly has the potential to economically produce renewable energy unlike many other areas of the globe. Australian coal operators recognize the potential damage to their industry that solar can do and are actively interested in squashing that competition. Currently coal companies have a near monopoly in many areas of Australia when it comes to generation capacity. To the extent that solar is a fundamentally cheaper way to generate electricity, coal generators are in trouble. Environmental concerns are largely irrelevant in this case the situation is being driven by economics. Solar power becomes cheaper as larger and more efficient solar farms are developed, but coal operators and those with a stake in coal power realize this and are naturally interested in doing whatever they can to avoid growth in this nascent competition. But solar power is cheap in Australia and getting cheaper. As solar panel costs have fallen dramatically, up - front capital costs for generating solar have declined. This is critical because unlike coal, solar s costs are mostly front - end loaded. Eventually, then, solar might win a significant market share against coal on its own anyway. The current market turmoil has created a once in a generation opportunity for savvy energy investors. Whilst the mainstream media prints scare stories of oil prices falling through the floor smart investors are setting up their next winning oil plays. Solar has another advantage going for it though the slowdown of China. As China has slowed down, demand for Australian produced commodities from iron ore to metallurgical coal has fallen through the floor. As this has occurred, many existing Australian mines for these products have become uneconomical. That wouldn t normally affect Australian thermal coal used for electrical generation. But it does in this case. Coal mining requires large upfront investment and it also requires significant on - going expenses over time. As the price of complementary commodities like thermal coal falls, Australian coal miners lose economies of scale. With miners in Australia and everywhere else looking to any possible project to make money, thermal coal prices are also way down ( since supply is up ). The result is that thermal coal producers are under tremendous pressure. Coal producers today are fighting like cornered animals to keep their market share, but external factors from commodity prices to financial market conditions are conspiring against them. As this difficult macroeconomic environment continues, coal producers may eventually find themselves forced into financial distress and unable to marshal the resources needed to hold onto their market clout. When that happens, it will create an opening for Australian solar power. The start - up of these two vast new Australian solar plants suggest that solar s opportunity may be closer than many assume. By Michel McDonald of Oilprice. com من میخوام از طریق بوت استرپ قالب جوملا طراحی کنم چطور میتونم به ماژول های سمت جوملا در بوت استراپ استایل دلخواهم رو بدم تو حالت عادی من تو قسمت مدیریت از پیشوند کلاس ماژول استفاده میکنم تو بوت استرپ چی ؟ ضمنا کاربرد role چیه ؟ همچنین این کلاس row clearfix ؟ ( کلاس row رو میدونم اما این رو نه ) The Identification of Online Strategy Learning Results While Students Learn from Home During the Disruption of the COVID - 19 Pandemic in Indonesia Journal of Contemporary Issues in Business and Government, 2021, Volume 27, Issue 2, Pages 1950 - 1956 AbstractThis study aimed to identify a strategic learning approach to support student learning development from home, resulting from school closures policy due to the disruption of the COVID - 19. Many studies have shown that learning success at home during a pandemic is closely related to students ' learning outcome orientation strategies. To understand what approach can support this learning, we have reviewed various related literature. After the review completed, in - depth analysis and interpretation were with a descriptive design on pedagogical competence, motivation, materials, methods, and evaluation of success. Connected with teaching experiences, theories, and student learning realities from home so far, finally, we can identify efforts to develop strategic designs to support student learning from home as follows : 1 ) learning mindset and ownership, 2 ) situational awareness, 3 ) vision and learning innovation, 4 ) collaborative learning, 5 ) critical thinking skills, 6, 7 ) high commitment, 8 ) new learning skills, 9 ) knowledge resources, 10 ) independent learning management, 11 ) academic competency innovation, and 12 ) learning balance. These findings are valid and reliable because they have answered the research question. Therefore, these findings can serve as a relevant solution to support students learning from home while waiting for schools to reopen. - Bakia, M., Shear, L., Toyama, Y., & Lasseter, A. ( 2012 ). Understanding the Implications of Online Learning for Educational Productivity. Office of Educational Technology, US Department of Education. - Basilaia, G., & Kvavadze, D. ( 2020 ). Transition to online education in schools during a SARS - CoV - 2 coronavirus ( COVID - 19 ) pandemic in Georgia. Pedagogical Research, 5 ( 4 ), 1 9 - Brammer, S., & Clark, T. ( 2020 ). COVID - 19 and Management Education : Reflections on Challenges, Opportunities, and Potential Futures. British Journal of Management, 31 ( 3 ), 453 456. https : / / doi. org / 10. 1111 / 1467 - 8551. 12425 - Chick, R. C., Clifton, G. T., Peace, K. M., Propper, B. W., Hale, D. F., Alseidi, A. A., & Vreeland, T. J. ( 2020 ). Using Technology to Maintain the Education of Residents during the COVID - 19 Pandemic. Journal of Surgical Education, 77 ( 4 ), 729 732. https : / / doi. org / 10. 1016 / j. jsurg. 2020. 03. 018 - Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. ( 2016 ). Qualitative inquiry and research design : Choosing among five approaches. Sage publications. - Favale, T., Soro, F., Trevisan, M., Drago, I., & Mellia, M. ( 2020 ). Campus Traffic and e - Learning during COVID - 19 Pandemic. Computer Networks, 176, 107290. https : / / doi. org / 10. 1016 / j. comnet. 2020. 107290 - Ferdig, R. E., Baumgartner, E., Hartshorne, R., Kaplan - Rakowski, R., & Mouza, C. ( 2020 ). Teaching, Technology, and Teacher Education during the COVID - 19 Pandemic : Stories from the Field. Association for the Advancement of Computing in Education ( AACE ). https : / / www. learntechlib. org / p / 216903 / - Fossey, E., Harvey, C., McDermott, F., & Davidson, L. ( 2002 ). Understanding and evaluating qualitative research. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 36 ( 6 ), 717 - 732. - Garbe, A., Ogurlu, U., Logan, N., & Cook, P. ( 2020 ). Parents Experiences with Remote Education during COVID - 19 School Closures. American Journal of Qualitative Research, 4 ( 3 ), 45 65. https : / / doi. org / 10. 29333 / ajqr / 8471 - Iivari, N., Sharma, S., & Ventä - Olkkonen, L. ( 2020 ). Digital transformation of everyday life How COVID - 19 pandemic transformed the basic education of the young generation and why information management research should care? International Journal of Information Management, 55, 102183. https : / / doi. org / 10. 1016 / j. ijinfomgt. 2020. 102183 - Khan, N., & Naushad, M. ( 2020 ). Effects of Corona Virus on the World Community ( SSRN Scholarly Paper ID 3532001 ). Social Science Research Network. https : / / doi. org / 10. 2139 / ssrn. 3532001 - Lancker, W. V., & Parolin, Z. ( 2020 ). COVID - 19, school closures, and child poverty : A social crisis in the making. The Lancet Public Health, 5 ( 5 ), e243 e244. https : / / doi. org / 10. 1016 / S2468 - 2667 ( 20 ) 30084 - 0 - Powers, J. J., & Duys, D. ( 2020 ). Toward Trauma - Informed Career Counseling. The Career Development Quarterly, 68 ( 2 ), 173 185. https : / / doi. org / 10. 1002 / cdq. 12221 - Purwanto, A., Asbari, M., Fahlevi, M., Mufid, A., Agistiawati, E., Cahyono, Y., & Suryani, P. ( 2020 ). Impact of Work From Home ( WFH ) on Indonesian Teachers Performance During the Covid - 19 Pandemic : An Exploratory Study. International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology, 29 ( 5 ), 6235 6244. - Putra, P., Liriwati, F. Y., Tahrim, T., Syafrudin, S., & Aslan, A. ( 2020 ). The Students Learning from Home Experiences during Covid - 19 School Closures Policy In Indonesia. Jurnal Iqra : Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan, 5 ( 2 ), 30 42. https : / / doi. org / 10. 25217 / ji. v5i2. 1019 - Rahiem, M. D. H. ( 2020 ). The Emergency Remote Learning Experience of University Students in Indonesia amidst the COVID - 19 Crisis. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, 19 ( 6 ), 1 - 26. http : / / ijlter. org / index. php / ijlter / article / view / 2368 - Aliyyah, R. R., Rachmadtullah, R., Samsudin, A., Syaodih, E., Nurtanto, M., & Tambunan, A. R. S. ( 2020 ). The perceptions of primary school teachers of online learning during the COVID - 19 pandemic period : A case study in Indonesia. Journal of Ethnic and Cultural Studies, 7 ( 2 ), 90 - 109. https : / / eric. ed. gov /? id = ED606349 - Reimers, F., Schleicher, A., Saavedra, J., & Tuominen, S. ( 2020 ). Supporting the continuation of teaching and learning during the COVID - 19 Pandemi
|
3
| 0
| 2
|
负 荷 特 点 ， 建 议 按 变 压 器 容 量 的 60 % 左 右 计 算 其 启 动 电 流 倍 数 与 高 压 电 动 机 相 同 。 另 外 ， 除 变 压 器 关 合 时 ， 在 变 压 器 正 常 运 行 时 也 可 能 发 生 低 压 侧 电 动 机 的 成 组 起 动 ， 但 这 种 工 况 一 般 发 生 在 变 压 器 低 压 侧 的 某 一 母 线 段 上 ， 电 动 机 起 动 数 量 小 于 关 合 时 的 成 组 起 动 数 量 ， 西 安 熔 断 器 对 熔 断 器 额 定 电 流 选 择 的 影 响 也 小 于 关 合 时 低 压 电 动 机 成 组 的 影 响 ， 因 此 在 选 择 熔 断 器 时 可 以 不 予 考 虑 。 除 低 压 电 动 机 的 起 动 外 ， 选 择 变 压 器 回 路 的 高 压 熔 断 器 时 还 需 要 考 虑 的 是 避 开 变 压 器 励 磁 涌 流 。 在 稳 态 运 行 时 ， 变 压 器 的 励 磁 电 流 占 额 定 电 流 的 比 例 很 低 ， 但 当 变 压 器 空 载 投 入 电 网 时 ， 由 于 变 压 器 铁 心 磁 通 饱 和 特 性 以 及 铁 心 材 料 的 非 线 性 特 征 ， 会 产 生 很 大 的 励 磁 电 流 ， 即 励 磁 涌 流 。 变 压 器 励 磁 涌 流 的 大 小 及 持 续 时 间 是 受 多 种 因 素 影 响 的 参 数 ， GB / T15166 《 高 压 交 流 熔 断 器 》 的 第 6 部 分 中 推 荐 采 用 10 ~ 12 倍 额 定 电 流 持 续 0. 1s 。 DL / T5222 《 导 体 和 电 器 选 择 设 计 技 术 规 定 》 对 励 磁 涌 流 通 过 熔 断 器 产 生 的 热 效 应 规 定 为 可 按 10 ~ 20 倍 变 压 器 额 定 电 流 持 续 0. 1s 计 算 ， 当 西 安 熔 断 器 需 要 时 可 按 20 ~ 25 倍 变 压 器 额 定 电 流 持 续 0. 01s 计 算 。 热 线 ： 029 - 68590633 Q Q ： 604296408 （ 徐 经 理 ） 邮 箱 ： email @ example. com 地 点 ： 陕 西 省 西 安 市 高 新 区 丈 八 五 路 2 号 Agriculture, particularly rice farming, is strongly linked to Bali s social, cultural, and religious way of life. Subak, the water irrigation system on which the rice cycle is based, was introduced in Bali over a thousand years ago. As early as the 9th century, some inscriptions referred to irrigation water tunnels and canal builders that worked to supply the much - needed water throughout Bali from the mountain lakes. Over the centuries, these builders have honeycombed the island with their tunnels and terraces. This system, for the irrigation of rice fields, is the bedrock of Balinese agriculture and, by extension, Balinese life. A complex social system has evolved around temples, local rulers, and farming communities. Water temple priests who practice Tri Hita Karana Philosophy, a self - described balanced relationship between Humans, the Earth, and the Gods, are in charge of this traditional ecologically sustainable system. The Use of Subak Irrigation However, much of the traditional agricultural system, including the Subak, has shifted significantly since the Green Revolution. With intensive usage of chemical fertilisers and pesticides, the rice yield increased from 2 crops yearly to 3. Yet that productivity has damaged soil, the environment, and the wider ecological system, pushing the farmers to be highly dependent on chemical inputs. The high nitrogen content in chemical fertilisers is unnecessary due to Bali s soil being rich in mineral nutrients. The excess fertiliser runs into rivers and ultimately into the sea, destroying offshore corals. Steven Lansing, an American anthropologist, has studied this situation since 1985. Launch on Farming Program In January 2022, Begawan launched its farming program with the goal to establish productive, regenerative agriculture in Bayad, a neighbourhood close to our office and to our breeding centre. We have three main objectives : to assist local farmers in making the shift to regenerative agriculture practices, to educate people about the importance of agriculture and how it can serve them better, and to work with farmers to produce quality agricultural products with a higher value and profit return. Our farming program includes regenerative rice farming, organic gardens, livestock, poultry, aquaculture, beekeeping, butterfly and insect farming, vermiculture, and composting. The first initiative of the farming program at Begawan is to convert a rice field area of 4, 290 m2, from hybrid rice to the production of organic rice, planting Balinese heritage rice, using only natural fertilisers and pest control. One field at a time, one farmer at a time. Stage 1 began with the delivery of 20. 5 tons of natural compost to the rice fields to regenerate the soil, degraded by the use of chemical pesticides and fertilisers. A subsurface filter for the Subak water entering the rice fields to filter the chemical substance carried from upstream has been installed. The seed nursery is in process, and it will soon be time to plant the first small seedlings that will be harvested in May or June. ( Sintia Dewi ) به گزارش اقتصادنیوز به نقل از اکوایران ؛ ارزیابی تجارت کالایی ایران با اتحادیه اروپا نشان می دهد ، حجم تجارت کالایی ایران با اتحادیه اروپا در سال 2021 حدود 4. 87 میلیارد یورو بوده که این رقم تقریبا یک چهارم رقم مشابه در سال 2018 است ؛ عددی که نشان می دهددر فصل نخست سال 2022 تجارت ایران با اتحادیه اروپا به حدود 1. 33 میلیارد یورو رسیده است رقمی که 20. 7 درصد از آن مربوط به صادرات ایران به این اتحادیه و 79. 3 درصد هم مربوط به واردات ایران از این اتحادیه است. براساس گزارش معاونت بررسی های اقتصادی اتاق بازرگانی تهران ، صادرات ایران به این منطقه اقتصادی در مقایسه با فصل مشابه با سال قبل حدود 38. 8 درصد و واردات ایران از اتحادیه اروپا نیز حدود 18. 3 درصد افزایش یافته است. بر خلاف ایران ، تجارت کالایی ترکیه با اتحادیه اروپا طی بازه زمانی 2016 الی 2021 از روند عمومی افزایشی برخوردار بوده به نحوی که کل تجارت ترکیه با این اتحادیه در سال 2021 تقریبا 2. 1 برابر رقم مشابه در سال 2016 است. براساس ارزیابی صورت گرفته در فصل ابتدایی 2022 ، صادرات ترکیه به اتحادیه اروپا برابر با 23. 4 میلیارد یورو و واردات نیز حدود 22. 2 میلیارد یورو بوده در مجموع 49 درصد از کل تجارت این کشور با اتحادیه اروپا بود که هم از حیث ارزش و هم از لحاظ ترکیب به ویژه هم صادرات ، تفاوت قابل ملاحظه ای با ایران دارد. صادرات کالایی ترکیه به اتحادیه اروپا در فصل نخست 2022 ، بیش از 85 برابر صادرات ایران به این اتحادیه است. سود ترکیه از جنگ اوکراین بعد از بروز جنگ روسیه و اوکراین ، صادرات ترکیه به این اتحادیه افزیش یافت و در ماه مارس 2022 به 8. 24 میلیارد یورو رسید که بالاترین صادرات ماهانه ترکیه به اتحادیه اروپا طی سالهای گذشته است. نکته قابل توجه دیگر ، افزایش واردات ترکیه از این اتحادیه است که در ماه مارس به 8. 4 میلیارد یورو رسید و از این لحاظ هم بالاترین رقم واردات ماهانه از این اتحادیه تاکنون است. ترکیب و روند افزایشی تجارت کالایی ترکیه با اتحادیه اروپا را می توان به ساختار و سازگاری سیاست های تجاری ، تعرفه ای و ارزی این کشور با رویکرد افزایش رقابت پذیر و ارتقا نقش تجارت در رشد اقتصاد نسبت داد. Ukrayna nın 36. Özel Deniz Tugayı komutanı Binbaşı Serhiy Volyna, Salı akşamı kuşatma altındaki Mariupol kentinden CNN e telefonla konuştu ve üçüncü bir ülkenin yoğun Rus bombardımanı altındaki Azovstal çelik fabrikasında mahsur kalan askerleri ve sivilleri tahliye etmesini istedi. Volyna, Dünya için bir beyanım var dedi. Bu benim son açıklamam olabilir, çünkü sadece birkaç günümüz, hatta saatimiz kaldı. Dünya liderlerini Mariupol garnizonunun ordusuna, burada bizimle olan sivillere tahliye prosedürünü uygulamaya çağırıyoruz. Fabrika. güvenliğimizi sağlamak için bize üçüncü bir ülkeye bunu yapmanızı rica ediyoruz. Kuşatılmış şehrin içinde, Ukrayna kuvvetleri dev Azovstal çelik fabrikasının etrafında toplanmış durumda. Ukraynalı yetkililer, yüzlerce sivilin dev bir çelik fabrikasının bodrumlarına sığındığını söylüyor. Bir Mariupol polis yetkilisi CNN ye, ağır bombardıman sırasında yiyecek ve su kaynaklarının azaldığını söyledi. Tahliyenin nasıl kolaylaştırılabileceği sorulduğunda Volyna, Anlaşmalar düzeyinde olmalı. Pratik açıdan, örneğin bizi alabilecek bir helikopter gemisi olabilir. Veya uluslararası bir insani misyon olabilir. Sorumluluklar üstlenecek bir devlete giden yolda bize eşlik edebilir. Volyna, çok sayıda yaralı askerin ve sınırlı tıbbi bakımın bulunduğu tesisteki durumu kritik olarak nitelendirdi. Tamamen kuşatıldık dedi. 500 e yakın yaralı asker var ve onlara tıbbi bakım sağlamak çok zor. Kelimenin tam anlamıyla çürüyorlar. Bölgede siviller var. Onlar da patlamalardan, üzerlerinde ve çevresinde patlamalar yaşıyor. [ the Russians ] Bize karşı ağır hava bombaları kullanın ve topçu ile vurun. Hep oluyor. Şehir yıkılıyor. Düşman grupları bizden onlarca kat fazla, havada, topçuda, teçhizatta, insan gücünde tam bir avantaja sahipler. Sonuna kadar savaşıyoruz ama çok az zamanımız kaldı dedi. devam etti. Ukraynalı komutan, fabrikaya sığınan yüzlerce sivil olduğunu tahmin etti. Kesinlikle tüm dünya liderlerine sesleniyoruz : Kim bu tür taahhütlerde bulunabilirse, kim kısa vadede böyle bir prosedür üzerinde anlaşabilirse, başarılı olacaktır dedi. Türk tarafıyla bazı gelişmeler olduğunu ve garantörlük için müzakerelerin sürdüğünü, muhtemelen ABD den dolayı biliyoruz, çünkü güçlü bir lidere sahip çok güçlü bir devlet olduğuna inanıyoruz. [ President Joe ] Biden ve kendisi problemu en kısa sürede kişisel olarak çözebileceğini söyledi. Veya onun yardımıyla bu problem kısa sürede çözülebilir. Volyna, Azovstal da gözaltına alınan asker sayısı hakkında yorum yapmayı reddetti. Eğer dünya bizi duyarsa, dünya liderleri bizi duyarsa, bunun için büyük umutlarımız var ve çıkarma prosedürü gerçekleştirilirse, o zaman herkes tutsakların niceliksel bileşimini anlayacaktır. Download Sample Papers Sample paper is a collection of well - researched and innovative questions on the basis of pre - specified syllabus with concise solution prepared by subject experts to provide full practice to students of all possible and probable question. Some sample papers cover a number of practice test questions with tricky solution and hints to check accuracy of the students at the time of examination. Benefits of Sample Papers for Students : There are numerous benefits of sample papers for preparation before board and competitive exams : - The very first benefit of sample paper is to enhance problem solving skills of the students and to develop such speed to solve the question paper within specified time - limit. And of course, the speed and accuracy do matter if you are participating in any competitive exam. - Sample papers improve the level of accuracy in terms of answering the questions, and to develop shortcut methods. Remember, a single correct answer can create a world of difference. - By solving sample papers regularly, students can identify their weak areas and try to dedicate more time to recover doubts and rectify the loopholes. This area determines that who will crack and hold position in the list of top rankers. - The last but not the least benefit of sample paper is that it helps students to revise whole syllabus more frequently on particular exam pattern and therefore boost confidence to beat homogeneous contestants. After in - depth research on students requirement, Aakash most experienced and subject - level expert faculties have prepared sample papers for competitive exams within Aakash like ACST ( Admission - cum - Scholarship - Test ) as well as for CBSE - ICSE Board Exams of Class 10th and 12th students, which are downloadable at free of cost. Also, Students can download Sample - papers / Mock - papers for Medical ( AIPMT ), Engineering [ JEE ( Main & Advanced ) ] exams and NTSE prepared by Aakash top rated faculties and comes under distance learning courses. The World Economic Forum reports climate change as high on the list of biggest risks in the coming decade identified by business leaders. This will only be mitigated by serious investment from not only governments and development banks, but also the private sector. Executive Director Project Export Finance at Standard Chartered Bank, Alan Sproule, believes the UN s 17 Sustainable Development Goals ( SDGs ) represent our best hope for tackling the serious challenge facing our societies and planet. The investment required to meet the targets by 2030 cannot be provided by governments and NGOs alone. The private sector has a critical role to play if we are, collectively, to achieve the SDGs, said Sproule. Powering Africa s energy transition will take collective effort World Bank s guide to scale up green finance in emerging markets International Renewable Energy Alliance pushing for green recovery While many investors, corporations and financial institutions say publically they are committed to achieving the SDGs, capital is not flowing at the necessary speed to the countries where SDG - oriented investment would matter most. The UN estimates that R66 trillion ( $ 3. 93trillion ) of investment a year is needed to reach all 17 SDG goals by 2030 in emerging markets. At the current rate of investment, the UN has calculated a gap of R42. 3trillion ( $ 2. 52trillion ) per year, said Sproule. Until now there has been little research on an individual country or SDG level to identify the investment needed to meet the goals, or where the private sector should participate. Standard Chartered s Opportunity 2030 study aims to address this gap and provide corporations with a map of potential investment opportunities across three SDG goals. Sproule says Standard Chartered knows it has a pivotal role to play helping markets realise the SDGs : We are playing our part to tackle climate change, having committed to facilitating and financing R593 billion worth of cleantech and renewables between 2020 and 2025, with a focus on emerging markets. Alongside this, we have ceased financing new coal - fired power plants and are taking decisive steps to measure, manage and reduce the emissions from the activities we finance. We believe that the private sector can, and must, do more, and we intend to lead the way. SDG7 : Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all This sustainable development goal is of particular relevance to sub - Saharan Africa. Investing in clean, renewable energy sources is vitally important to combat climate change. At the same time, ensuring universal access to electricity is fundamental to provide a basic standard of living. Universal access to an affordable electricity supply is key to improving education, health, food security, income and living standards. Without it, an individual s chances of participating in sustainable economic development are drastically limited. This means that success in many other SDGs depends on everyone having access to reliable power. Sproule points out the private sector is well established as the leading source of finance for power generation in most economies around the world, accounting for 80 - 100 % of power generation in developed markets. Thus, private investment is critical for reaching SDG 7, and it is vital that as much of this finance as possible is directed into clean energy infrastructure. Private sector investment potential in Sub - Saharan Africa According to our research, the total investment needed in the power sector to achieve and maintain universal access to power across emerging markets by 2030 is estimated to be approximately R152. 5 trillion. Considering average private - sector participation rates of 45 %, the potential private sector investment opportunity in achieving universal access to power in emerging markets by 2030 is about R71 trillion. While most of the developed world has started substituting existing carbon energy sources with renewables, sub Saharan Africa is still ramping up its base load power to achieve universal access. Renewable energy plays a smaller role as most of the large scale developments are in gas and hydro, but the investment potential is significant. A recent Bloomberg New Energy Finance report indicates that R47. 4 billion was spent on renewables projects in sub - Saharan Africa ( excluding South Africa ) in 2018. An interesting development is that smaller scale, off - grid renewable energy is making significant progress in reaching remote rural areas and this is largely being driven by private sector developers. Sproule sees room to increase the pool of lenders by structuring projects to facilitate the participation of commercial banks alongside development finance institutions. The World Bank and other multilaterals play an important role in this regard by enhancing borrower credit profiles through blended or viability gap financing and political risk mitigation. In addition, governments are exposed to foreign currency risk as the financing markets require power purchase agreements to be indexed to the debt currency, which is invariably USD. There is a drive to develop local capital markets to the point where they can finance projects in local currency. However, this process is slow and will be set back further by current economic conditions. Distributed power solutions for long term goals The off - grid or distributed power solutions being applied in rural areas in developing countries do offer more immediate solutions for achieving universal power access in remote locations. These
|
3
| 0
| 3
|
- seven. Un punto sottolineato dal cubano è che tutte le squadre tranne due - le eccezioni sono i Minnesota Timberwolves e Golden State Warriors - avrebbero una possibilità matematica di qualificarsi per la postseason secondo la sua proposta. I Cleveland Cavaliers e Atlanta Hawks, le squadre in fondo alla classifica della Eastern Conference, sono quattro partite dietro al decimo posto dei Charlotte Hornets. " È giusto. È divertente ", ha detto cubano a ESPN. Cuban ' s Mavericks avrebbe più da perdere in uno scenario di play - in in termini precedentemente discussi, che includerebbe le squadre che vanno dal settimo al decimo posto nella classifica della conferenza. I Mav sono al settimo posto nella classifica della Western Conference con un record di 40 - 27, sette partite davanti all ' ottavo posto di Memphis Grizzlies. Cuban riconosce che sarebbe difficile pianificare tutti i giochi necessari per far funzionare la sua proposta. Tuttavia, ritiene che sia il piano che affronterebbe meglio le questioni finanziarie della lega e il desiderio di equità competitiva, oltre a consentire alle squadre di playoff di accelerare per la stagione post - vendita, sperando di limitare gli infortuni dopo un lungo licenziamento. La preoccupazione di Cuban per l ' idea della fase a gironi in stile Coppa del Mondo, oltre a non includere tutte e 30 le squadre, è che " butta via il valore dell ' intera stagione ". Biden ' dan Pelosi ' ye yapılan saldırıya kınama ABD Başkanı Joe Biden ' ın Temsilciler Meclisi Başkanı Nancy Pelosi ' nin eşi Paul Pelosi ' ye evinde yapılan saldırıyı kınadığı bildirildi. Beyaz Saray Sözcüsü Karine Jean - Pierre, yaptığı yazılı açıklamada, Biden ' ın dualarının Paul Pelosi ve tüm Pelosi ailesiyle olduğunu belirtti. Biden ' ın Pelosi ' yi arayarak, kendisine desteğini bildirdiğini aktaran Jean - Pierre, " Başkan Biden, tüm şiddet olaylarını kınamaktadır ve ailenin mahremiyet talebine saygı duyulmasını istemektedir. " ifadesini kullandı. Pelosi ' nin eşi 82 yaşındaki Paul Pelosi, San Francisco ' daki evinde saldırıya uğramıştı. Paul Pelosi hastaneye kaldırılırken, saldırgan da gözaltına alınmıştı. Olayın sebebine ilişkin soruşturma ise sürüyor. 马 斯 克 所 持 特 斯 拉 股 票 已 接 近 3410 万 股 目 前 价 值 超 过 300 亿 美 元 - 时 间 : - 浏 览 : 0 - 来 源 : 1 分 6 合 平 台 - 1 分 彩 娱 乐 平 台 _ 1 分 快 3 官 网 平 台 据 国 外 媒 体 报 道 ， 电 动 汽 车 厂 商 特 斯 拉 提 交 的 文 件 显 示 ， 其 CEO 埃 隆 · 马 斯 克 已 认 购 了 近 30000 万 美 元 的 特 斯 拉 股 票 ， 持 股 数 量 已 接 近 346 万 股 。 特 斯 拉 是 在 当 地 时 间 周 三 提 交 给 美 国 证 券 交 易 委 员 会 的 文 件 中 ， 披 露 马 斯 克 认 购 了 近 30000 万 美 元 的 特 斯 拉 股 票 的 。 马 斯 克 此 次 认 购 股 票 ， 是 特 斯 拉 发 行 新 股 融 资 计 划 的 一 每 项 ， 我 们 都 都 已 发 行 了 266 万 股 新 股 ， 融 资 近 23. 1 亿 美 元 ， 在 这 轮 融 资 中 ， 马 斯 克 最 多 可 认 购 30000 万 美 元 股 票 。 特 斯 拉 提 交 的 文 件 显 示 ， 马 斯 克 在 2 月 14 日 ， 就 已 买 入 了 这 每 项 股 票 ， 他 买 入 的 价 格 为 每 股 767 美 元 ， 共 买 入 了 130037 股 ， 花 费 999. 9379 万 美 元 。 在 认 购 近 30000 万 美 元 的 股 票 如 果 ， 马 斯 克 所 持 的 特 斯 拉 股 票 已 增 至 3409. 856 万 股 。 周 四 美 国 股 市 收 盘 时 ， 特 斯 拉 股 价 为 899. 41 美 元 ， 按 你 你 你 你 你 是 什 么 价 格 计 算 ， 马 斯 克 所 持 特 斯 拉 股 票 的 市 值 高 达 3003. 276 亿 美 元 。 Ne psoriatik artrit olduğunu? Psoriatik artrit deri iltihabı ile karakterize kronik bir hastalıktır ( sedef hastalığı ) ve eklemler ( artrit ). Sedef hastalığı etkileyen yaygın bir cilt hastalığıdır 2 % ABD ' de Kafkas nüfusun. O yamalı özellikleri, yükseltilmiş, ölçeklendirme ile deri iltihabı kırmızı alanlar. Sedef hastalığı genellikle diz ve dirseklerde ipuçları etkiler, kafa derisi, göbek, ve genital bölgelerde veya anüs etrafında. Yaklaşık olarak 10 % sedef hastalığı aynı zamanda eklem ilişkili bir iltihaplanma olan hastaların. inflamatuar artrit ve sedef hastalığı olan hastalar, psoriatik artrit tanısı alan. psoriatik artrit Başlangıç genellikle hayatın dördüncü ve beşinci dekadda görülür. Kadın ve erkek eşit olarak etkilenir. Cilt hastalığı ( sedef hastalığı ) ve eklem hastalığı ( artrit ) genellikle ayrı ayrı yer. In fact, deri hastalığı artrit öncesinde yaklaşık 80 % of patients. Ancak, artrit kadar sedef önce ortaya çıkabilir 15 % of patiHastaların hastalarda, artrit Uzun yıllar sedef öncesinde ise psoriatik artrit tanısı zor olabilir. In fact, Bazı hastalarda aşkın Aslındaredir artrit oldu 20 yıl sonunda sedef belirmesi! Tersine, hastalar üzerinde sedef olabilir 20 artrit gelişiminde yıl önce, psoriatik artrit nihai tanı için yol. Psoriatik artrit ayrıca eklem cilt dışında uzak vücut dokuları iltihabı neden olabilir sistemik bir romatizmal hastalıktır, Bu tür gözler gibi, kalp, akciğer, ve böbrekler. diğer bazı romatizmalı koşulları ile birçok özelliği Psoriatik artrit hisse, gibi ankilozan spondilit gibi, reaktif artrit ( eskiden Reiter sendromu olarak bilinen ), ve artrit Crohn hastalığı ve ülseratif kolit ile ilişkili. Bu koşullar tüm omurga ve diğer eklemlerde iltihaplanma neden olabilir, ve gözleri, cilt, ağız, ve çeşitli organlarda. benzerlik ve eğilimin görünümünde omurga iltihabı neden, Bu koşullar toplu olarak adlandırılır Spondiloartropatilerin. Drug - resistant virus. A drug - resistant strain of the hepatitis B virus ( HBV ) has been identified by researchers at the Victorian infectious Diseases laboratory in Melbourne. The virus was present in several hepatitis B and H IV - infected patients being treated with Lamivudine. Lead author, Dr Angeline Barthololeusz, says the study of 33 patients found that 13 of them showed resistance to the antiviral drug. The findings will be presented at the international Congress of Antiviral Research in the US this month. ( Sydney Morning Herald, 10 April, 2003, p25 ) Editorial Comment : Drug resistance is a classic case of Natural Selection which does not increase the genome, but decreases it, selecting only those organisms already resistant. It is classic non - evolution, which is blindly promoted as evidence of evolution. DateTime : : Calendar : : Julian - Dates in the Julian calendar use DateTime : : Calendar : : Julian ; $ dt = DateTime : : Calendar : : Julian - > new ( year = > 964, month = > 10, day = > 16, ) ; # convert Julian - > Gregorian... $ dtgreg = DateTime - > from _ object ( object = > $ dt ) ; print $ dtgreg - > datetime ; # prints ' 0964 - 10 - 21T00 : 00 : 00 ' #... and back again $ dtjul = DateTime : : Calendar : : Julian - > from _ object ( object = > $ dtgreg ) ; print $ dtjul - > datetime ; # prints ' 0964 - 10 - 16J00 : 00 : 00 ' DateTime : : Calendar : : Julian implements the Julian Calendar. This module implements all methods of DateTime ; see the DateTime ( 3 ) manpage for all methods. This module implements one additional method besides the ones from DateTime, and changes the output of one other method. Returns the difference in days between the Gregorian and the Julian calendar. print $ dt - > datetime ( $ sep ), " \ n " ; This method is equivalent to join $ sep, $ dt - > ymd ( ' - ' ), $ dt - > hms ( ' : ' ) ; $ separgument defaults to Caveat : the optional argument was added to this method in version 1. 02, to belatedly track a change made in DateTime version 1. 43 released 2017 - 05 - 29. Fixing this restores the original stringification behavior of this class, which was to return an ISO - 8601 string unless a formatter was set. Before this change, the stringification separated date and time with either a ' J ', depending on which version of DateTime was installed. The Julian calendar was introduced by Julius Caesar in 46BC. It featured a twelve - month year of 365 days, with a leap year in February every fourth year. This calendar was adopted by the Christian church in 325AD. Around 532AD, Dionysius Exiguus moved the starting point of the Julian calendar to the calculated moment of birth of Jesus Christ. Apart from differing opinions about the start of the year ( often January 1st, but also Christmas, Easter, March 25th and other dates ), this calendar remained unchanged until the calendar reform of pope Gregory XIII in 1582. Some backward countries, however, used the Julian calendar until the 18th century or later. This module uses the proleptic Julian calendar for years before 532AD, or even 46BC. This means that dates are calculated as if this calendar had existed unchanged from the beginning of time. The assumption is made that January 1st is the first day of the year. Note that BC years are given as negative numbers, with 0 denoting the year 1BC ( there was no year 0AD! ), - 1 the year 2BC, etc. Support for this module is provided via the email @ example. com email list. See http : / / lists. perl. org / for more details. Bug reports will be accepted as RT tickets or by mail to Wyant. Eugene van der Pijll < firstname. lastname @ example. org > Thomas R. Wyant, III wyant at cpan dot org Copyright ( c ) 2003 Eugene van der Pijll. All rights reserved. Copyright ( C ) 2018 - 2019 Thomas R. Wyant, III This program is free software ; you can redistribute it and / or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but without any warranty ; without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. email @ example. com mailing list در دوران شیوع ویروس کرونا می توان ورزش هایی را در خانه انجام داد که قیمت آن ها بسیار ارزان و حتی نزدیک به صفر است. ناطقان : حمید ملکشاهی نیا متخصص فیزیولوژی ورزشی با تهیه این مطلب که از سوی فدراسیون پزشکی ورزشی در اختیار ایسنا قرار گرفته است ، در مورد نوع ورزش هایی که می توان در خانه انجام داد ؟ گفت : در منزل و محیط های باز می توانیم ورزش های مختلفی مبتنی بر وزن بدن یا مبتنی بر وسایل ورزشی خانگی انجام دهیم. ورزش های مبتنی بر وزن بدن وی ادامه داد : از ورزش های مبتنی بر وزن بدن می توان به تمرینات با وزن بدن ( مثل شنای سوئدی ، دراز نشست ، لانگز و... ) ، تمرینات یوگا ، تمرینات کششی ، تمرینات ایزومتریک ، تمرینات پیلاتس بدون وسیله و روی تشک ( این نوع تمرینات هم بر بدن و هم بر ذهن افراد تاثیرات مفیدی دارد ) اشاره کرد. ورزش های مبتنی بر وسایل ورزشی خانگی این متخصص فیزیولوژی ورزشی با بیان اینکه از ورزش های مبتنی بر وسایل ورزشی خانگی ، می توان به دویدن روی تردمیل ، دوچرخه سواری ، تمرین با انواع کش های تمرینی مثل کش های تراباند اشاره کرد ، گفت : پیلاتس و TRX ، تمرین با انواع توپ ها مثل جیم بال و مدیسن بال ، طناب زدن و تمرینات با وزنه به طوری که شما می توانید با دو دمبل ( یا استفاده از وسایل منزل به جای دمبل ) انواع تمرین برای تقویت قسمت های مختلف بدن در خانه را انجام دهید. ملکشاهی نیا ادامه داد : همچنین می توانید از سیستم های تمرینی فول بادی یا دایره ای استفاده کرده و برای انجام بهتر تمرینات از مربی های آنلاین استفاده کنید ، میزان خواب نیز باید حداقل هفت ساعت باشد تا بدن تان در شرایط هورمونی مناسب قرار گیرد و باعث تقویت سیستم ایمنی بدن شود. By Arjun Makhijani On May 5, 1943, the Military Policy Committee of the Manhattan Project met for the first time to discuss potential targets for the nascent atomic bomb. While Manhattan Project scientists had been pursuing the bomb with the single - minded desire to beat Hitler to the punch, the meeting produced the first official signals that the government was beginning to take a much broader view of the project : Such a weapon could be used not only to deter the Nazis, but to craft and maintain a U. S. - dictated postwar new world order. Between May 5, 1943 and early December 1944, the bomb acquired a rationale of absolute power and privilege. The exercise of that power on August 6, 1945 bred a military, political, social, moral, and legal monstrosity, whose nature is only now coming into fuller view. Rather than establishing long - term peace monitored and maintained by a single bomb - wielding overseer, the bomb made tangible the illusion of absolute power, spurring greater violence, human rights abuses, and near global annihilation in the quest to obtain and manage it. Yet the nuclear - bomb - equals - total - control formula survives today, and with recent moves away from arms controls, the threat from such an attitude is growing. The global political fallout has been more than anyone considered at the outset of the Manhattan Project. Harold Urey, a leading project scientist, believed if Hitler got the bomb, the war will be over in two weeks. In that time, in the deafening roar of the dictator s blitzkrieg across Europe, Hitler simply could not be allowed a monopoly on the weapon other questions related to its development were secondary. What would happen if the United States gained a monopoly on the bomb? What would such absolute power do to those who wielded it? What would those leaders do to their societies and to the world? It wasn t until May 5, 1943 that the answers to these secondary questions began taking shape in secret. The nuclear bomb began to create its very own strategic universe centered on nuclear materials and capabilities. At that meeting, five members of the Military Policy Committee Vannevar Bush, director of the Office of Scientific Research and Development ; James B. Conant, chairman of the National Defense Research Committee ; Adm. W. R. Purnell ; Gen. Wilhelm Styer ; and Manhattan Project leader Gen. Leslie Groves ruled out Germany as the first target, reasoning that if the bomb turned out to be a dud, that country, with its advanced scientific capabilities, could use the unexploded fissile material to make one of its own. They decided instead to target the Japanese fleet stationed at the Pacific island of Truk, so if the bomb did not explode, it would sink to the bottom of the ocean. Only Manhattan Project officials attended the historic meeting. No World War II commanders were present. None served on the Military Policy Committee, nor is there any evidence that one was consulted. In fact, neither Gen. Dwight Eisenhower nor Gen. Douglas MacArthur even knew about the Manhattan Project at the time of the first targeting decision. Furthermore, Manhattan Project scientists, including émigrés like Hans Bethe and Leo Szilard, had no clue about this secret decision and continued to be driven by the threat of a nuclear - armed Hitler. During 1944, U. S. atomic intelligence missions to Germany gathered increasing evidence that Germany had no effective bomb project. By early December 1944, when U. S. troops were already in parts of Germany, that became a certainty. Joseph Rotblat, a Polish émigré scientist at Los Alamos, quit then, but his was a lonely walk away from the project. By January 1945 it was clear inside the Manhattan Project that Hitler would be defeated before the bomb was ready. Only then did the scientists realize that Japan would be the target. Some of them tried to stop the use of the bomb on cities ; most did not. The nuclear bomb program had become its own justification. The bomb had to be used because it was made. The immense expenditure had to be justified by something more than the fact that a project of deterrence had been undertaken as a precaution. The proof of the scientific and engineering work had to be carried through to a nuclear test. The technical questions about the destructive power of nuclear bombs had to be answered by their use on cities. The power of the bomb had to be demonstrated to the world, especially to the Soviet Union. The idea that the United States might use the monopoly of the bomb to rearrange the world to its liking was formally raised by Henry L. Stimson, who was Secretary of War during World War II. After President Franklin D. Roosevelt s death, Stimson had the job of briefing President Harry Truman about the Manhattan Project. On April
|
4
| 1
| 0
|
文 表 明 阿 育 王 的 佛 教 和 支 持 他 的 愿 望 传 播 佛 法 在 他 的 王 国 。 这 些 法 令 ， 通 过 他 们 的 战 略 布 局 和 佛 教 的 体 现 佛 法 ， 以 强 调 阿 育 王 作 为 一 个 宽 容 的 领 导 者 的 管 理 角 色 。 正 是 这 根 柱 子 被 作 为 印 度 的 国 徽 ， 这 里 描 绘 的 是 一 个 - - - - - - 卢 比 纸 币 和 两 卢 比 硬 币 ． 大 cakra 用 来 装 饰 四 头 狮 子 顶 部 的 是 在 中 间 的 印 度 国 旗 ． 建 议 与 之 前 的 课 程 材 料 进 行 比 较 : 与 阿 育 王 的 法 令 相 比 汉 谟 拉 比 法 典 和 / 或 古 迪 亚 许 愿 雕 像 。 学 生 可 以 被 要 求 思 考 每 个 统 治 者 想 要 传 达 关 于 他 的 统 治 的 什 么 信 息? 怎 么 做? 为 什 么? 萨 纳 特 的 狮 子 之 都 它 是 佛 祖 第 一 次 布 道 的 地 方 ， 是 最 著 名 的 石 柱 。 目 前 ， 柱 子 仍 在 它 最 初 沉 入 地 下 的 地 方 ， 但 首 都 现 在 在 萨 尔 纳 特 博 物 馆 展 出 。 首 都 有 几 个 佛 教 标 志 。 莲 花 ( 莲 花 ） 莲 花 可 能 是 佛 教 最 有 辨 识 度 的 象 征 ， 就 在 首 都 的 底 部 。 莲 花 是 一 种 普 遍 存 在 的 超 越 的 象 征 : 莲 花 从 世 俗 世 界 的 浊 水 中 升 起 ， 进 入 纯 净 的 空 气 中 ， 在 那 里 它 壮 观 地 绽 放 ， 没 有 一 丝 来 自 泥 土 的 痕 迹 。 这 是 一 个 完 美 的 比 喻 ， 比 喻 佛 陀 和 他 的 追 随 者 从 欲 望 、 贪 婪 等 的 泥 沼 中 升 腾 ， 达 到 开 悟 的 纯 粹 。 佛 ， 除 非 他 是 站 着 的 ， 总 是 坐 在 所 谓 的 荷 花 中 ( 地 ) 的 姿 势 ， 双 腿 交 叉 ， 双 脚 翘 起 ， 放 在 相 反 的 大 腿 上 ， 代 表 他 完 全 达 到 了 纯 粹 的 启 蒙 。 他 和 其 他 神 也 经 常 被 描 绘 为 坐 在 或 站 在 莲 花 宝 座 上 ， 表 明 他 们 存 在 于 一 个 超 越 的 空 间 。 神 仙 也 常 捧 一 朵 莲 花 ， 通 常 是 蓝 色 的 ， 但 有 时 是 白 色 的 。 在 首 都 的 莲 花 上 放 着 一 个 鼓 ， 上 面 雕 刻 着 四 种 动 物 ， 代 表 着 四 个 方 向 : 马 ( 西 ) ， 牛 ( 东 ) ， 象 ( 南 ) ， 狮 ( 北 ) 。 每 一 种 动 物 也 可 以 通 过 四 种 危 险 来 识 别 轮 回 ( 出 生 ， 疾 病 ， 死 亡 ， 腐 烂 ) 。 动 物 们 一 个 接 一 个 地 不 停 地 转 动 着 生 存 之 轮 。 四 只 狮 子 站 在 鼓 上 。 它 们 也 面 向 四 个 主 要 方 向 。 他 们 张 着 嘴 ， 咆 哮 着 要 把 佛 法 在 这 片 土 地 。 同 样 ， 狮 子 指 的 是 佛 陀 ， Śakya ( 狮 子 ) 族 的 一 员 。 狮 子 也 是 王 权 和 领 导 的 象 征 ， 也 可 能 代 表 阿 育 王 本 人 。 轮 ( dharmacakra - 法 律 之 轮 ) 最 初 是 安 装 在 狮 子 的 顶 部 。 因 此 ， 柱 子 从 下 往 上 读 。 莲 花 代 表 着 世 俗 的 世 界 ， 四 种 动 物 提 醒 着 修 行 者 无 穷 无 尽 的 轮 回 轮 回 由 于 我 们 的 无 知 和 恐 惧 ， 我 们 仍 然 被 困 在 物 质 世 界 里 。 但 是, cakras 他 们 之 间 提 供 的 承 诺 佛 法 这 就 把 一 个 人 送 到 了 轮 子 的 轮 上 静 止 的 中 心 。 狮 子 就 是 佛 陀 本 身 ， 从 他 那 里 ， 解 脱 轮 回 的 知 识 是 可 能 的 cakra 顶 点 代 表 moksa ， 从 轮 回 ． 建 议 与 之 前 的 课 程 材 料 进 行 比 较 : 与 阿 育 王 的 法 令 相 比 汉 谟 拉 比 法 典 和 / 或 古 迪 亚 许 愿 雕 像 。 学 生 可 以 被 要 求 思 考 每 个 统 治 者 想 要 传 达 关 于 他 的 统 治 的 什 么 信 息? 怎 么 做? 为 什 么? 佛 教 最 初 的 视 觉 图 像 并 没 有 描 绘 出 佛 的 人 形 。 相 反 ， 奉 献 者 们 专 注 于 物 件 来 帮 助 他 们 修 行 。 修 行 者 尊 崇 与 历 史 上 佛 陀 有 关 的 物 品 ， 如 他 的 骨 灰 、 他 碰 过 的 物 品 和 他 去 过 的 地 方 。 结 果 ， 佛 塔 ， 即 装 着 佛 祖 骨 灰 的 土 堆 ( 这 个 词 的 意 思 是 堆 ) 在 印 度 北 部 遍 地 都 是 ， 主 要 是 在 阿 育 王 的 赞 助 下 。 本 质 上 ， 佛 塔 是 圣 髑 盒 ( 回 顾 之 前 关 于 圣 髑 盒 、 朝 圣 和 圣 物 的 讨 论 ) 。 它 们 也 是 佛 陀 一 生 中 某 一 事 件 发 生 地 点 的 纪 念 物 ， 如 果 是 微 型 的 ， 也 可 以 作 为 祭 品 使 用 。 小 型 佛 塔 也 可 以 作 为 祭 品 。 修 行 者 使 用 佛 塔 作 为 冥 想 的 焦 点 ， 帮 助 他 们 理 解 佛 法 ． 你 可 以 在 亚 洲 艺 术 博 物 馆 找 到 一 个 很 棒 的 视 频 在 这 里 ． 建 造 佛 塔 的 做 法 传 到 尼 泊 尔 和 西 藏 纪 念 碑 ) 、 不 丹 、 泰 国 、 缅 甸 ( 风 尘 仆 仆 ) 、 中 国 和 其 他 采 纳 佛 教 教 义 的 国 家 。 佛 塔 的 外 形 改 变 了 ， 但 功 能 不 变 。 为 什 么 一 个 佛 塔? 早 期 的 佛 经 ( 故 事 、 经 文 ) 中 有 一 段 记 载 ， 佛 陀 给 予 指 示 以 纪 念 他 的 遗 体 Maha - parinibbāna 经 》 ) 。 他 们 将 被 埋 葬 在 位 于 四 大 道 路 ( 空 间 的 四 个 方 向 ) 交 汇 处 的 佛 塔 中 。 佛 塔 形 式 已 经 是 一 个 尊 敬 的 老 师 或 个 人 的 骨 灰 埋 葬 的 方 式 。 在 他 去 世 前 ( 圆 寂 ) ， 佛 陀 指 示 ， 除 了 那 些 与 他 生 命 中 的 历 史 时 刻 有 关 的 地 方 ， 应 该 在 许 多 地 方 建 立 佛 塔 ， 以 便 使 许 多 人 的 心 平 静 和 高 兴 。 桑 基 的 大 佛 塔 ( mwashwasstongpa ) ， 例 如 ， 它 是 印 度 最 古 老 的 石 头 建 筑 ， 也 是 佛 教 朝 圣 的 主 要 目 的 地 之 一 。 它 是 在 公 元 前 三 世 纪 由 阿 育 王 下 令 建 造 的 。 在 公 元 前 一 世 纪 ， 四 个 雕 刻 复 杂 的 门 和 一 个 栏 杆 包 围 了 整 个 佛 塔 。 阿 育 王 访 问 佛 塔 被 纪 念 在 东 门 上 。 虽 然 阿 育 王 确 实 为 桑 吉 大 塔 的 建 造 贡 献 了 自 己 的 地 位 ， 但 也 有 一 千 名 世 俗 人 士 做 出 了 贡 献 。 像 其 他 与 宗 教 或 政 府 有 关 的 古 代 建 筑 一 样 ， 大 塔 坐 落 在 一 座 山 上 ， 高 于 俗 人 ， 建 在 一 条 重 要 的 贸 易 路 线 上 。 佛 塔 是 一 个 坚 固 的 物 体 ， 因 此 ， 修 行 者 不 进 入 佛 塔 ， 而 是 绕 着 佛 塔 做 禅 修 。 佛 塔 是 用 来 支 撑 冥 想 和 作 为 一 个 象 征 性 的 提 醒 觉 醒 ， 开 悟 ， 精 神 状 态 。 修 行 者 可 以 绕 着 佛 塔 走 一 圈 ， 也 可 以 绕 着 佛 塔 走 一 圈 。 圆 形 小 路 的 入 口 通 过 了 四 个 门 ， 每 一 个 都 代 表 了 佛 陀 的 四 大 生 命 事 件 : 东 方 ( 佛 陀 的 诞 生 ) ， 南 方 ( 启 蒙 ) ， 西 方 ( 第 一 次 讲 道 ) 和 北 方 ( 涅 槃 ) 。 这 些 门 以 与 轴 线 成 直 角 的 角 度 转 动 ， 以 引 导 从 业 者 以 一 种 手 臂 的 方 式 svastika 在 梵 语 中 ， 这 是 一 个 方 向 符 号 ， 意 思 是 好 ( 苏 意 味 着 好 或 吉 祥 ， 阿 斯 蒂 意 味 着 是 ) 。 这 个 运 动 暗 示 了 无 穷 无 尽 的 循 环 轮 回 向 中 心 的 运 动 ， 引 导 修 行 者 到 达 四 圣 谛 的 知 识 ， 并 进 入 不 动 的 轮 的 中 心 : 开 悟 ( 埋 葬 骨 灰 的 佛 塔 的 中 心 佛 知 识 的 来 源 ) 。 入 口 标 志 着 从 佛 塔 外 的 世 俗 空 间 进 入 栏 杆 内 的 精 神 空 间 的 运 动 。 南 门 被 认 为 是 最 古 老 的 ， 因 为 它 有 一 个 阿 朔 坎 柱 ， 是 主 要 的 入 口 点 。 大 门 的 垂 直 柱 子 上 覆 盖 着 各 种 版 本 的 阿 育 王 柱 ， 强 调 了 阿 育 王 在 桑 吉 的 存 在 ， 他 希 望 传 播 的 佛 教 信 息 ， 以 及 他 获 得 积 极 功 德 的 目 标 。 所 有 大 门 的 表 面 都 覆 盖 着 低 矮 的 浮 雕 。 水 平 的 门 楣 设 计 成 卷 轴 的 样 子 ， 用 来 阅 读 佛 陀 前 世 的 故 事 。 这 些 浮 雕 还 在 文 化 水 平 有 限 的 年 代 提 供 了 宗 教 教 育 。 然 而 ， 佛 陀 并 没 有 被 描 绘 成 人 形 。 的 佛 陀 被 描 绘 成 非 偶 像 的 形 象 通 过 各 种 各 样 符 号 直 到 大 约 公 元 前 最 后 一 个 世 纪 ， 也 就 是 他 死 后 500 年 左 右 。 提 到 佛 陀 包 括 cakra ， 他 的 脚 印 ， 空 宝 座 ， 菩 提 树 ， 或 一 个 佛 塔 ． 这 些 门 还 包 含 了 详 细 的 森 林 场 景 和 城 镇 ， 提 供 了 关 于 当 代 生 活 的 丰 富 信 息 。 佛 教 是 第 一 个 拥 有 大 型 公 共 空 间 的 印 度 宗 教 ， 它 启 发 了 三 种 类 型 的 建 筑 : 佛 塔 ， 佛 教 寺 院 ( 寺 院 ), 而 且 一 座 坟 墓 般 的 纪 念 碑 caitya ) 这 座 佛 塔 没 有 任 何 圣 物 ． 在 公 元 前 一 世 纪 到 公 元 一 世 纪 之 间 ， 主 要 的 建 筑 建 造 了 大 量 的 佛 塔 ， 寺 院 而 且 caityas 是 由 整 个 社 区 ( thesamgha ) ． 为 什 么 是 修 道 院 制 度? 在 佛 教 的 早 期 ， 遵 循 当 代 宗 教 的 做 法 ， 僧 侣 们 致 力 于 一 种 没 有 固 定 住 所 的 乡 村 流 浪 的 审 美 生 活 。 他 们 的 衣 食 住 行 都 是 由 那 些 希 望 获 得 功 德 的 人 提 供 的 。 最 终 ， 僧 侣 们 在 离 城 镇 足 够 近 的 地 方 建 立 了 寺 院 ， 以 便 于 接 受 布 施 ， 但 又 要 远 离 城 镇 ， 以 免 打 扰 到 冥 想 。 许 多 寺 院 都 建 立 在 贸 易 路 线 沿 线 ， 使 僧 侣 能 够 不 断 地 收 到 货 物 ， 商 人 和 旅 行 者 也 能 得 到 回 报 的 祝 福 。 寺 院 很 快 成 为 修 行 的 一 个 重 要 方 面 ， 它 有 三 个 目 的 : 作 为 僧 侣 的 住 所 ， 作 为 宗 教 工 作 的 中 心 ( 代 表 俗 人 ) ， 和 一 个 佛 教 学 习 的 中 心 。 这 种 做 法 的 一 个 例 子 是 寺 院 中 心 瑟 利 。 人 们 可 以 看 到 几 个 佛 塔 之 一 的 遗 迹 ， 一 个 阿 育 王 柱 ， 僧 侣 的 牢 房 和 行 政 中 心 。 不 久 ， 这 些 类 型 的 修 道 院 被 岩 石 切 割 的 住 宿 所 取 代 ， 以 便 更 耐 用 。 这 些 岩 洞 建 于 公 元 前 3 世 纪 的 德 干 西 部 。 最 早 的 包 括 Bhaja 洞 穴, 卡 乐 洞 穴, 和 阿 旃 陀 洞 穴 ． 在 Bhaja, 这 里 有 22 个 洞 窟 ， 没 有 佛 陀 的 画 像 ， 因 为 在 佛 教 ( 小 乘 佛 教 ) 的 早 期 阶 段 ， 巴 迦 是 活 跃 的 ， 当 时 没 有 佛 陀 的 形 象 被 创 造 出 来 。 这 是 这 类 岩 洞 最 早 的 例 子 ， 与 之 前 的 木 结 构 非 常 相 似 。 主 要 的 佛 教 寺 庙 Bhaja 的 大 厅 包 含 一 个 坚 固 的 石 头 佛 塔 ， 它 被 中 殿 包 围 ， 两 侧 是 两 边 的 过 道 。 在 洞 穴 中 发 现 的 物 品 表 明 僧 侣 和 富 有 的 商 人 之 间 存 在 着 有 利 可 图 的 关 系 。 Bhaja 洞 穴 位 于 从 阿 拉 伯 海 向 东 到 德 干 地 区 的 主 要 贸 易 路 线 上 ， 连 接 了 印 度 的 南 北 。 在 一 个 佛 教 寺 庙 大 厅 卡 乐 为 佛 塔 的 旋 转 创 造 了 空 间 。 最 终 ， 岩 石 切 割 的 修 道 院 变 得 相 当 复 杂 。 它 们 有 几 层 ， 里 面 有 庭 院 和 游 廊 。 在 佛 教 的 第 二 阶 段 ， 大 乘 佛 教 ， 佛 像 和 其 他 神 的 形 象 被 引 入 ， 一 些 正 面 有 佛 像 和 其 他 神 的 浮 雕 形 象 。 这 一 点 在 阿 扬 塔 被 注 意 到 佛 教 寺 庙 大 殿 里 ， 佛 塔 上 又 添 了 一 尊 佛 像 。 浮 雕 雕 刻 在 两 侧 的 通 道 佛 教 寺 庙 佛 堂 描 绘 了 佛 陀 生 活 的 场 景 。 佛 教 有 三 个 阶 段 : 小 乘 、 大 乘 和 金 刚 乘 ( 钻 石 或 坚 不 可 摧 的 道 路 ， 也 被 称 为 密 宗 交 通 工 具 ) 。 这 三 种 都 在 印 度 发 展 起 来 ， 但 金 刚 乘 是 ， 而 且 仍 然 是 主 要 的 藏 传 佛 教 实 践 ， 通 常 在 后 来 的 调 查 二 - 1200 年 后 的 印 度 艺 术 和 建 筑 中 讨 论 。 在 每 一 个 阶 段 ， 对 佛 教 教 义 问 答 的 改 变 和 信 仰 的 形 象 也 随 之 改 变 ． 然 而 ， 每 个 阶 段 并 不 一 定 要 取 代 其 他 阶 段 。 小 乘 ( 由 于 小 乘 一 词 已 不 再 使 用 ， 所 以 以 小 乘 宗 ( 长 老 的 教 义 ) 的 形 式 存 在 ) 仍 然 在 东 南 亚 的 部 分 地 区 实 行 ， 特 别 是 斯 里 兰 卡 、 泰 国 、 老 挝 和 缅 甸 。 大 乘 ， 或 它 的 版 本 ， 仍 然 在 中 国 ， 越 南 和 日 本 实 行 。 由 于 佛 教 实 践 与 每 个 国 家 的 本 土 实 践 相 融 合 ， 历 史 阶 段 有 不 同 的 名 称 。 小 乘 佛 教 ( shravakayana ) 一 般 来 说 ， 小 乘 是 基 于 佛 陀 的 原 始 教 导 。 从 苦 难 中 解 脱 只 能 通 过 个 人 的 努 力 和 学 习 来 实 现 ， 其 目 标 是 个 人 的 救 赎 。 佛 陀 被 认 为 是 一 个 历 史 人 物 ， 一 个 世 俗 的 人 ， 一 个 老 师 ， 而 不 是 一 个 超 然 的 存 在 。 小 乘 有 一 个 明 确 的 修 道 传 统 ( 如 在 这 一 时 期 建 立 的 无 数 岩 石 切 割 的 寺 庙 所 注 意 到 的 ) Bhaja 而 且 卡 乐, 例 如 ) 。 了 解 佛 陀 的 旅 程 和 知 识 是 首 要 的 ; 对 神 灵 的 崇 拜 是 次 要 的 。 的 佛 法 是 为 人 所 敬 畏 的 动 物 ; 佛 陀 本 人 不 是 。 简 单 的 概 念 是 释 放 轮 回 ． 在 小 乘 的 历 史 时 期 ， 没 有 佛 像 的 形 象 。 他 经 常 被 描 绘 为 他 的 缺 席 ( 一 个 空 的 宝 座 ， 菩 提 树 下 的 空 间 ) 。 他 也 被 描 绘 成 各 种 各 样 的 符 号 ( 菩 提 树 ， 脚 ， 一 个 cakra 等 ) 。 大 乘 ( 更 大 的 交 通 工 具 ) 大 乘 植 根 于 历 史 上 佛 陀 的 教 导 ， 但 寻 求 众 生 的 救 赎 。 这 种 态 度 体 现 在 菩 萨 的 思 想 中 ， 菩 萨 的 突 出 品 质 是 慈 悲 。 大 乘 佛 教 不 太 重 视 寺 院 ， 因 为 通 过 直 接 的 崇 拜 和 来 自 菩 萨 一 个 人 可 以 获 得 解 脱 。 菩 萨 是 一 个 觉 悟 的 人 ， 他 已 经 成 佛 ( 开 悟 脱 离 轮 回 ) ， 却 选 择 留 在 现 世 去 帮 助 别 人 。 藏 传 佛 教 ( 钻 石 或 坚 不 可 摧 的 道 路 ) 在 西 藏 实 行 的 金 刚 乘 ( Vajrayana ) ， 宣 扬 所 有 人 都 能 获 得 开 悟 的 方 法 ， 并 通 过 精 心 设 计 的 仪 式 加 快 开 悟 的 速 度 。 佛 像 的 形 象 在 公 元 前 一 世 纪 末 和 二 世 纪 初 ， 在 大 乘 时 期 ， 一 个 标 准 的 佛 像 形 象 位 于 印 度 中 央 邦 的 马 图 拉 。 艺 术 家 们 已 经 熟 悉 在 石 头 上 雕 刻 人 类 形 象 ( 国 王 和 侍 从 以 及 一 些 早 期 的 印 度 教 形 象 ) ， 但 对 于 佛 陀 的 形 象 ， 他 们 参 考 了 描 述 佛 陀 长 相 的 权 威 文 献 : - 一 个 宗 教 领 袖 ， 因 此 穿 着 宗 教 服 装 ， - 总 是 额, - 总 是 坐 在 宝 座 上 ， 下 面 有 狮 子 支 撑 。 ( 两 层 造 型 是 坐 姿 佛 像 的 标 准 造 型 。 他 存 在 于 超 验 世 界 中 ， 正 如 居 住 在 这 个 空 间 的 上 层 和 更 大 的 人 物 所 表 明 的 那 样 。 下 层 是 世 俗 世 界 ， 通 常 居 住 着 狮 子 、 鹿 和 / 或 信 徒 。 ) 从 幸 存 的 海 豹 身 上 ， 比 如 所 谓 的 瑜 伽 印 章 有 证 据 表 明 ， 大 摩 诃 婆 罗 和 后 来 的 佛 陀 所 用 的 坐 姿 可 能 起 源 于 原 始 历 史 时
|
4
| 1
| 1
|
çoğu gibi göründüğü kadar sisteyim! Neredeyse sonunda ağlıyordum - hayal kırıklığından DEĞİL duygu. Şimdiye kadar harika - olsa korkunç! Harika kitap! Translating... william stanley milligan. 24 kişilik bir adam. hayatta kalmaya çalışıyorum, yardım almaya çalışıyorum, iyileşmeye çalışıyorum... burada her insanın sevgiye ihtiyacı olduğunu öğrendim. hiçbiri yalnız kalamaz. burada öğrendim, insanlara zarar vermek kolay ama insanları iyileştirmek çok zor. ve.. öğreniyorum, yaşamak gerçekten ölmekten daha zor. sadece cesur adam intihar / ölmek yerine yaşamayı seçer. ganbatte kudasai, minna san ( : Bu benim favorilerimden biri olmasa da Douglas Coupland tarafından bir şey okumayı seviyorum. Bolca üzücü kitap okudum, ama bunu en üst düzeyde iç karartıcı buldum. Madison County Köprüleri sevdi, bu yüzden bu ortaya çıktığında heyecanlandım... ama o kadar iyi ve zor geçmesi değildi. Bu, İngiliz futbolu tarihindeki en başarılı antrenörlerden birinin biyografisidir. Onu aramak isteyebileceğiniz daha eski bir Jose Maurinho. Ve hala alkol tüketimindeki muazzam tehlikeden şüphe ediyorsanız, bunu okuyun. What is Benzene and how does it effect your health? Benzene has been a known carcinogen for decades now. Here are the facts : - Benzene is a synthetic man - made chemical that is found in gasoline, crude oil and cigarette smoke. - According to the CDC, Benzene is used in the chemical processing and manufacturing of plastics, rubber dyes, nylon, synthetic fiber, pesticides, detergents and various drugs... - The Department of Health and Human Services [ DHHS ] declared that Benzene is a poisonous substance for humans. It causes blood cancers such as Leukemia. - At high levels, it can cause irregular heart beat, headaches, drowsiness and even death. - Studies have shown the following effects ; - Benzene harms the bone marrow, decreases red blood cells, increase rates of infection and negatively effects the immune system. - In women, it causes irregular mensural periods, increases bleeding and decrease the size of ovaries. - Decreased birth weights and delayed bone formation, in animal studies, when pregnant animals breathed benzene. What cosmetic products could potentially have benzene? Benzene is a hidden term in ' Parfum ' or Fragrance '. Read more here on the use of fragrance in cosmetic products. Fragrance is used in most consumer products from cleaning products to laundry detergents, make up and alarmingly ; baby products. How to avoid using Benzene? - Read your labels. The term benzene will not be listed on there. but ' fragrance ' or ' parfum ' will. Do not buy products that have either of those terms on the packaging. - Only use natural fragrance that is essential oil based, instead of standard cologne or fragrance. There are a couple great unisex options on the Beauty Doctrine. The Beauty Doctrine ' s first tenet of ' CLEAN ' is that products must have Zero synthetic fragrance. - Avoid mainstream cosmetics and only use clean brands. Although, not perfect, clean brands have higher standards and make more of an effort in sourcing from reputable suppliers and manufacturers. Most are continuously working on eliminating potentially contaminated toxic chemicals from their formulations. What are the new findings about Benzene? It isn ' t a new fact that benzene is extremely harmful. This has been known for many decades. What is in fact new is the findings recently published by Valisure, an independent lab that studies toxic chemicals and provides certifications for drugs and consumer products. Valisure was conducting testing for various hand sanitizers, which were found to have benzene. This lead to several recalls. Their research evolved to include nearly 300 batches of sunscreens and after - sun products, from 69 brands, including chemical and mineral formulations. 27 % of the batches tested showed unsafe levels of benzene. We ' re not talking trace amounts. Some formulations had three times the emergency limit set by the FDA. Why is this alarming? Sunscreen is used by almost everyone, and is reapplied throughout the day. This means that most of us are exposed to benzene in high quantities cumulatively. And what is even more alarming is that the FDA simply says to not use this chemical, and provides no guidance on what levels to test for. Valisure filled a petition with the FDA to urgently look into this issue, provide more regulation. They requested a recall for 40 batches that showed toxic levels of benzene. You can find the research data, the petition and brands tested on Valisure. com. Some of the tested batches were from brands like Neutrogena, CVS Health, Sun Bum, Fruit of the Earth, Raw Elements Sunburnt, Goodsense, Banana Boat, TopCare Everyday, EltaMD, Ethical Zinc, Baby Organics, Max Block, Solimo, La Roche - Posay, Equate, Aveeno, Up & Up, Walgreens. Finding and implementing solutions that are proven by science take time. Until then, choosing cleaner alternatives is the best course is action. Be well. Be safe. Be beautiful! 1840 ' larda, bir rahip ve fizikçi olan Robert Walker, İngiltere ' deki Oxford Üniversitesi ' ndeki Clarendon Laboratuvarı ' nın girişine yakın bir koridorda mucizevi bir cihaz satın aldı. Cihaz, kurulduğundan beri sürekli çalışan deneysel bir elektrikli zil olan Oxford Electric Bell veya Clarendon Dry Pile olarak bilinir. Oxford Elektrikli Çan : adlı bir Londra enstrüman imalat firması Watkins ve Tepesi oxford çanını 1825 yılında inşa etti ve Robert Walker ' ın kendi el yazısına eklenmiş bir notta görülebilir : " 1840 ' ta kuruldu. " Oxford Electric Bell, Walker ' ın bir aparat koleksiyonundan ilk parçalardan biriydi. Bugün, gömüldükten yaklaşık 179 yıl sonra hala çalıyor. Ancak sesi neredeyse duyulmuyor çünkü dolaşımdaki şarj çok düşük - zilden sorumlu metal top sadece iki zil arasında hassas bir şekilde titreşiyor ve bu ziller tamamen iki farklı şeffaf cam tabakasıyla kaplanmış durumda. Ancak Oxford Electric Bell ' in 10 milyardan fazla kez çaldığı söyleniyor. Oxford Bell, 179 Yıldan Fazla Bir Süredir Nasıl Elektriği Alıyor? Oxford Bell, pirinç çanlar, ahşap kutu ve gözlüklerle inşa edilmiştir. O zamanki diğer normal ziller gibi yapıldı. Ancak Walker bir deneyde, temel olarak günümüzün kuru hücrelerinin bir prototipi olan Dry Pile ' ı, kendisini uzun süre çaldırmak için içine koyar. Deney, her biri kuru bir yığının altına yerleştirilmiş iki pirinç çandan oluşuyor. kuru kazık cep telefonlarımızda, dizüstü bilgisayarlarımızda vb. kullanılan modern kuru pilin atası olarak adlandırılabilecek bir pil ve seri olarak bağlanmış bir çift pildir. Klape, elektrostatik kuvvet nedeniyle çanları sırayla çalan, yığınlar arasında asılı duran yaklaşık 4 mm çapında metal bir küredir. Klape bir çana dokunduğunda, bir yığın tarafından yüklenir ve daha sonra diğer çan tarafından çekilerek elektrostatik olarak itilir. Diğer zile basıldığında işlem tekrarlanır. Elektrostatik kuvvetlerin kullanılması, hareket oluşturmak için yüksek voltaj gerekliyken, bir çandan diğerine yalnızca çok az miktarda yükün taşınması anlamına gelir ; bu nedenle, aygıt kurulduğundan beri yığınlar dayanabilir. Salınım frekansı 2 hertz ' dir. ' ' Oxford Electric Bell Pilinin Bileşimleri : Kuru yığınların tam bileşimi bilinmiyor ve ne kadar süreceğini görmek için bir deneyi mahvedebileceğinden hiç kimse cihazı açmaya çalışmadı. Ancak, Oxford Electric Bell ' in piliyle ilgili bilinen şey şu : Zamboni kazıklarından yapıldığı varsayılan yalıtım için erimiş kükürt ile kaplanmış olmaları. " Zamboni yığını veya Duluc Dry Pile olarak da anılan, 1812 ' de Giuseppe Zamboni tarafından icat edilen eski bir elektrik pilidir. elektrostatik pil ve gümüş folyo, çinko folyo ve kağıt disklerden yapılmıştır. Alternatif olarak, bir tarafı yaldızlı gümüş kağıt ( bir tarafında ince bir çinko tabakası olan kağıt ) diskler veya manganez oksit ve bal bulaşmış gümüş kağıt kullanılabilir. Yaklaşık 20 mm çapındaki diskler, birkaç bin disk kalınlığında olabilen yığınlar halinde birleştirilir ve daha sonra ya uç kapakları olan bir cam tüp içinde sıkıştırılır ya da ahşap uç plakaları olan üç cam çubuk arasına istiflenir ve erimiş kükürt veya zift içine daldırılarak yalıtılır. ' ' Bir noktada bu tür bir cihaz, iki farklı elektriksel etki teorisi arasında ayrım yapmada önemli bir rol oynadı : temas gerilimi teorisi - o zamanlar geçerli olan elektrostatik ilkelere dayanan eski bir bilimsel teori - ve kimyasal etki teorisi. Oxford Electric Bell ' in gizemini bir kez ve herkes için çözmek için, araştırmacılar muhtemelen pilin sonunda şarjını kaybedene ya da zilin çalma mekanizması yaşlılıktan kendi kendine kırılana kadar beklemek zorunda kalacaklar. Oxford Bell Bir Sürekli Hareket Makinesi mi : Bilim adamları, en başından beri, bir enerji kaynağı olmadan çalışabilen böyle bir makineyi icat etmekten her zaman etkilenmişlerdir. Sürekli hareketli makine. Ancak Termodinamiğin Birinci veya İkinci Yasası olarak, böyle bir makine asla mümkün değildir. Bu nedenle, böyle bir makineyi asla keşfedememişlerdir ve hala varsayımsal bir makine olarak kalmıştır. Bununla birlikte, birkaç kişi Oxford Electric Bell ' in mükemmel bir örnek olduğuna inanıyor. Sürekli hareketli makine bir enerji kaynağı olmadan süresiz olarak çalışabilir. Bu sayfada PC ( Windows ) için Just Survive Test Server sistem gereksinimlerini bulacaksınız. Size en son ve en doğru gereksinimleri sağlamak için verilerimizi sürekli güncelliyoruz. Aşağıda, desteklenen platformların her biri için CPU, işletim sistemi, grafik ve ses kartları, gerekli disk alanı ve daha fazlası için Just Survive Test Server gereksinimleri ayrıntıları yer almaktadır. Bu popüler oyunları da çalıştırıp çalıştıramayacağınızı kontrol edin! Fiyatlar Şu oyunu Just Survive Test Server direkt olarak Steamden veya aşağıdaki sitelerden birinden alabilirsiniz. Genel olarak, oyunlar sitelerde çok daha ucuzdur ve % 80 ' e varan indirimler yakalayabilirsiniz! Aşağıdan fiyatları kontrol edebilirsiniz : Windows için Just Survive Test Server için önerilen gereksinimleri seçerseniz, işletim sisteminiz Windows 7 olmalıdır. Önerilen CPU, : CPU CPU veya eşdeğeri olacaktır. RAM için 8 GB veya daha fazla olması önerilir. Ve video kartı nVidia GeForce GTX 560 series or higher / AMD HD 6870 or higher. Oyun Bilgileri In Just Survive, you ll have to be cutthroat, resourceful, and alert to protect yourself from zombies, beasts, and the deadliest threat of all your fellow humans. Milan Bandic è un uomo innocente fino a quando la corte non dimostrerà il contrario. La presunzione di innocenza è uno dei diritti umani fondamentali che divide le società democratiche libere dai sistemi totalitari. Il caso di Milan Bandic, ma anche i precedenti casi di Ivan Čehoka e Marine Lovrić Merzel mostrano che non siamo né un paese democratico né un paese libero. Per loro, questa società non ammette la presunzione di innocenza. Tre pubblici ministeri hanno sporto denuncia contro di loro, ma la polizia non li ha condannati. Nondimeno, è loro vietato fare lavori per i quali i cittadini li hanno scelti nelle elezioni. Non solo è loro vietato lavorare, è vietato rappresentare una maggioranza elettorale ( ma ciò che mi piace di questa maggioranza elettorale ) anche se sono legalmente innocenti come l ' autore di questo testo o solo un bambino nato in Petrova. Non svolgono le loro funzioni perché vi è il sospetto di istituzioni e di giudizi sui media nei loro confronti. Perché, ancora, non hanno condannato i tribunali. Invece, sono stati condannati da una strada o da un tribunale nazionale ( che è probabilmente un termine milia per il governo attuale ). E non ci sono tribunali peggiori, disonesti e ipocriti dei tribunali nazionali. La massa non soffre mai, la massa ha solo linciato. Come molti giornalisti che sono stati con Bandic per molto tempo, e siamo stati spesso convinti di averlo preso con le dita nella torta. La polizia e il procuratore statale non hanno condiviso le nostre convinzioni. Ci ha frustrato così tanto. Ma le frustrazioni e la rabbia causate da queste frustrazioni non sono un motivo per rinunciare a uno stato legale, democratico e libero. E in tali stati e ladri hanno i loro diritti. Se vuoi, uno stato democratico di dittatura è riconosciuto dai loro diritti. La presunzione di innocenza non significa quasi nulla senza il diritto a un processo equo e rapido e un procedimento giudiziario equo e rapido. Nel caso di Milan Bandic, ma anche di Ivana Čehoka e Marina Lovrić Merz, non possiamo parlare né equamente, tanto meno un processo veloce. Nel caso di Milan Bandic, Uskok non cerca di indagare e illuminare il caso il prima possibile, piuttosto che ritardarlo deliberatamente. Indagare sull ' indagine non è a scopo di giustizia ma a fini politici. Il tentativo di indagare non consente a Bandić di agire politicamente. E questo è l ' unico scopo per lei. Il licenziamento delle accuse del convenuto da parte dell ' accusa ( solo il tribunale, alla fine, decide se le accuse sono state provate ), che è solo dalla fase dell ' indagine mirata solo alla pubblica sfida del sospettato. Il fatto che gli avvocati statali che fanno tali cose siano puniti in parte o meno. Quando si tratta di un uomo che ha vinto centinaia di migliaia di voti alle elezioni, immagina cosa può fare a un cittadino molto meno noto che sarà sfortunato sulla strada per Ranko Ostojić o Zoran Milanovic. Ivan Čehok e Marina Lovrić Merzel sono stati praticamente abusati per le dimissioni. Chi deteneva semplicemente non poteva decidere liberamente perché questo spazio e quell ' atmosfera non permettevano una decisione basata sul libero arbitrio. E il fatto che il loro giudizio sul loro caso non abbia ancora portato alcun verdetto ha sollevato il sospetto che la loro persecuzione fosse motivata politicamente. L ' obiettivo di questo testo non è quello di difendere il carattere politico e il lavoro di Milan Bandic o Ivana Čehoka o Marine Lovrić Merzel. Stiamo scrivendo questo testo in difesa dei loro diritti umani. Se hanno commesso un errore, siamo i primi a ottenere prove costose e ad essere condannati. Ma con procedura giudiziaria legalmente prescritta e con rispetto, non abuso dei diritti di processo. Detenzione in Croazia è determinata per lo scopo della detenzione, è un segreto pubblico. La Costituzione definisce tali metodi. Il fatto che in Croazia, poeticamente parlando, la minaccia di ripetizione di un lavoro ( come ripetere gli atti che i consiglieri comunali devono sentirli fare ) non cambia in sostanza. La polizia e l ' Uskok sono usati allo scopo di spaventare e non sono né un compito né uno scopo. E questo è anche contro - sistematico. E per completezza, non c ' è giustizia di giustizia selettiva. Questa non è giustizia, ma in questo caso è solo una scusa per rimuovere un avversario o qualcos ' altro. Ecco perché è stato brutto vedere Miru Lac ridere di fronte alla famiglia mentre consegnava la macchina a un leader mentre il primo carro da un aereo statale andava a trovare il suo amante. La Croazia è un paese pieno di rabbia e frustrazione, ma proprio a causa di questa rabbia e frustrazione dobbiamo insistere sulle leggi e l ' ordine legale. È meglio per noi rubare il ladro che chiudere una persona innocente. A proposito di un referendum sul matrimonio, molti attivisti della sinistra e attivisti dei diritti umani croati hanno citato la famosa canzone del pastore Martin Niemaller : sono venuti per primi. Anche se Niemoller non ha menzionato gli omosessuali nel suo poema mettendo i titoli " Sono venuti prima per la volpe! " I combat
|
4
| 1
| 2
|
##ی دارند. راه های درمان اریتم مولتی فرم اریتم مولتی فرم مینور معمولاً به خودی خود برطرف می شود ، اما در برخی شرایط می تواند به درمان نیاز داشته باشد. در صورت ادامه علائم ممکن است پزشک استروئیدهای موضعی را تجویز کند. مالتی فرم اریتما به درمان بسیار بیشتری نیاز دارد. افراد با ضایعات خونی ، به باند و تسکین دهنده درد نیاز دارند. در صورت بروز تاول های دردناک و چرکی ، بیمار ممکن است به تزریق مایعات داخل وریدی و بستری شدن در بیمارستان نیاز داشته باشد. اگر HSV باعث واکنش پوستی شود ، برخی از پزشکان از داروی ضد ویروسی خوراکی به نام آسیکلوویر استفاده شود. آسیکلوویر می تواند به عنوان یک روش پیشگیری برای موارد مکرر اریتم مولتی فرم ناشی از HSV مفید باشد. اگر ذات الریه مایکوپلاسما علت اصلی بثورات پوستی باشد ، پزشکان ممکن است آنتی بیوتیک هایی مانند ماکرولید ، تتراسایکلین یا آزیترومایسین را تجویز کنند. عوارض بیماری اریتم مولتی فرم اکثر مبتلایان به اریتم مولتی فرم طی چند هفته بهبودی کامل پیدا می کنند. معمولاً هیچ مشکل بیشتری وجود ندارد و پوست بدون زخم بهبود می یابد. این خطر وجود دارد که اریتم مولتی فرم ممکن است عود کند ، به خصوص اگر ناشی از ویروس تبخال باشد. اگر به طور مکرر این وضعیت را تجربه می کنید ممکن است داروی ضد ویروسی برای جلوگیری از عود به شما داده شود. در موارد شدید ، عوارض احتمالی می تواند شامل موارد زیر باشد : • سپسیس • عفونت پوستی ( سلولیت ) • آسیب و زخم دائمی پوست • آسیب دائمی چشم • التهاب اندام های داخلی مانند ریه ها یا کبد منابع : medicalnewstoday. com / articles / 323801 rarediseases. org / rare - diseases / erythema - multiforme Lo rapinano e poi minacciano di bruciarlo : grosso spavento per un 93enne Due fratelli di 65 e 51 anni sono entrati nell ' abitazione dell ' anziano immobilizzandolo Di : Redazione Sardegna Live E ' venuto alla luce solo ora il gravissimo episodio di violenza consumatosi a Floresta ( Messina ) nel mese di febbraio. Un uomo di 93 anni sarebbe stato aggredito da due fratelli di 65 e 51 anni che, insieme a un complice, si sono introdotti nell ' appartamento dell ' anziano immobilizzandolo per sottrargli gli oggetti di valore e il denaro custodito in casa. La banda, mentre rovistava nei cassetti, avrebbe minacciato il 93enne di bruciarlo vivo se non avesse rivelato dove si trovavano i gioielli di famiglia. I tre sono poi fuggiti con un misero bottino : un paio di orecchini d ' oro appartenuti alla moglie della vittima e appena 400 euro in contanti. L ' anziano, loro parente, li ha però riconosciuti denunciandoli ai carabinieri che hanno così eseguito gli arresti dei due fratelli. Continuano le indagini per risalire al terzo uomo. 第 33 篇 ： 基 督 看 重 属 他 的 人 （ 司 布 真 ） 证 道 经 文 ： 我 妹 子 ， 我 新 妇 ， 你 的 爱 情 何 其 美 。 你 的 爱 情 比 酒 更 美 。 你 膏 油 的 香 气 胜 过 一 切 香 品 。 我 新 妇 ， 你 的 嘴 唇 滴 蜜 。 好 像 蜂 房 滴 蜜 。 你 的 舌 下 有 蜜 ， 有 奶 。 你 衣 服 的 香 气 如 黎 巴 嫩 的 香 气 。 （ 歌 4 ： 10 - 11 ） 正 文 ： 今 天 晚 上 我 不 会 尝 试 证 明 雅 歌 有 一 种 属 灵 的 含 义 。 我 肯 定 它 是 有 的 ， 人 们 常 常 说 ， 我 相 信 人 们 也 常 常 教 导 ， 说 这 歌 原 本 是 所 罗 门 和 法 老 的 女 儿 结 婚 的 时 候 ， 由 所 罗 门 写 下 来 的 。 我 正 如 肯 定 我 存 在 一 样 ， 坚 信 这 是 人 所 犯 最 荒 唐 的 错 误 之 一 。 在 雅 歌 里 根 本 没 有 任 何 关 于 法 老 女 儿 的 东 西 。 第 一 ， 这 不 可 能 是 描 写 她 的 ， 接 着 我 要 进 一 步 证 实 这 不 可 能 是 所 罗 门 为 歌 颂 她 而 作 的 。 如 果 你 读 遍 雅 歌 你 就 会 发 现 确 实 如 此 。 在 一 开 始 她 被 比 作 一 位 牧 羊 女 。 凡 牧 羊 的 都 被 埃 及 人 所 厌 恶 ， 因 此 你 可 以 想 象 所 罗 门 会 把 一 位 埃 及 的 公 主 比 作 正 正 是 她 所 厌 恶 的 人 吗 。 第 二 ， 所 有 的 场 景 都 是 在 迦 南 地 ， 没 有 一 处 是 在 埃 及 ； 另 外 ， 所 罗 门 所 讲 的 一 切 地 方 ， 好 像 隐 基 底 ， 黎 巴 嫩 ， 亚 玛 拿 和 大 马 色 ， 全 部 都 是 远 离 的 地 方 ， 从 埃 及 到 耶 路 撒 冷 是 完 全 不 经 过 的 ， 很 可 能 埃 及 公 主 根 本 不 知 道 有 这 些 地 方 存 在 ， 所 以 如 果 所 罗 门 希 望 要 赞 美 她 ， 他 就 不 可 能 把 她 的 眼 睛 比 作 希 实 本 的 水 池 ， 而 会 说 是 尼 罗 河 的 甜 水 。 另 外 ， 这 不 可 能 是 法 老 的 女 儿 ， 法 老 的 女 儿 曾 经 放 过 羊 吗 ？ 然 而 这 里 讲 的 人 是 放 羊 的 。 看 守 的 人 岂 不 是 在 街 市 上 寻 找 她 ， 想 夺 去 她 的 披 肩 吗 ？ 如 果 他 们 真 的 这 样 ， 所 罗 门 就 会 给 他 们 颜 色 看 了 ； 因 此 这 是 不 可 能 的 。 在 一 个 地 方 ， 所 罗 门 把 她 比 作 法 老 车 上 套 的 骏 马 。 在 以 色 列 人 当 中 ， 马 是 平 常 之 物 ； 如 果 所 罗 门 把 法 老 的 女 儿 比 作 一 群 马 ， 她 会 怎 么 说 呢 ？ 她 可 能 就 会 盯 着 他 说 ： 你 难 道 没 有 什 么 比 我 父 亲 的 马 更 好 的 比 喻 吗 ？ 要 所 罗 门 犯 如 此 的 错 误 是 极 其 不 可 能 的 。 因 此 这 不 大 可 能 ， 我 们 几 乎 可 以 说 没 有 可 能 这 是 法 老 的 女 儿 。 她 绝 不 可 能 从 黎 巴 嫩 来 ， 从 亚 玛 拿 的 山 顶 而 来 ； 极 可 能 她 从 来 没 有 听 说 过 这 些 地 方 ， 如 果 她 听 说 过 ， 她 也 不 可 能 从 那 里 来 ， 因 为 她 来 自 埃 及 。 事 实 是 这 本 书 对 许 多 人 来 说 是 一 个 谜 ， 很 简 单 ， 因 为 这 根 本 不 是 为 他 们 写 的 。 有 学 问 的 人 ， 智 慧 人 发 现 这 本 书 是 一 块 石 头 ， 他 们 摔 在 上 面 变 成 粉 碎 ， 正 是 因 为 它 不 是 为 他 们 写 的 。 那 些 嘲 笑 圣 经 的 人 发 现 这 是 他 们 发 挥 他 们 亵 渎 神 的 聪 明 的 机 会 ， 正 是 因 为 这 本 书 不 是 为 他 们 而 写 的 。 这 本 书 被 犹 太 人 称 为 圣 书 中 最 圣 洁 的 ， 除 非 一 个 人 到 了 三 十 岁 ， 他 们 是 绝 不 允 许 他 读 这 本 书 的 ； 它 被 人 认 为 是 如 此 一 本 神 圣 的 书 ， 许 多 读 这 本 书 的 基 督 徒 不 能 明 白 。 正 如 约 瑟 爱 仁 所 说 ： 这 如 侏 儒 般 矮 小 的 世 代 不 大 可 能 按 它 应 得 的 尊 重 来 看 重 这 本 书 ， 只 有 那 些 和 耶 稣 紧 密 在 一 起 ， 喝 他 的 杯 ， 吃 他 的 肉 ， 喝 他 的 血 的 人 ， 只 有 那 些 明 白 灵 里 相 通 的 完 全 含 义 的 人 ， 才 可 以 坐 下 带 着 喜 悦 和 欢 愉 读 这 本 书 ； 对 这 样 的 人 来 说 ， 这 些 字 句 滋 味 如 同 掺 蜜 的 薄 饼 ， 是 吗 哪 ， 是 天 使 的 食 物 ， 每 一 句 话 就 像 金 子 ， 每 一 个 字 好 比 精 金 。 那 和 他 的 主 紧 密 生 活 的 真 信 徒 发 现 这 本 书 是 一 团 珍 宝 ， 不 仅 仅 是 金 子 ， 因 为 所 有 神 的 话 语 都 是 金 子 ， 它 而 是 一 团 钻 石 ， 闪 耀 着 光 芒 ， 你 所 能 想 象 得 出 来 的 一 切 都 不 足 与 它 无 可 比 拟 的 价 值 相 比 。 如 果 我 一 定 要 选 择 一 本 书 是 超 过 其 他 的 ， 我 会 为 教 义 的 缘 故 偏 爱 圣 经 的 一 些 书 卷 ， 为 经 历 的 缘 故 偏 爱 其 他 ， 偏 爱 另 外 一 些 ， 是 为 了 榜 样 的 缘 故 ， 一 些 是 为 教 训 的 缘 故 ， 但 我 要 为 团 契 和 交 通 的 缘 故 偏 爱 这 本 书 ， 胜 过 其 他 的 。 当 基 督 徒 最 接 近 天 堂 的 时 候 ， 这 就 是 他 要 拿 的 一 本 书 。 有 时 候 他 甚 至 要 把 诗 篇 放 在 身 后 ， 当 他 站 在 迦 南 地 的 边 界 ， 当 他 在 安 乐 之 地 ， 当 他 正 在 渡 河 ， 透 过 雨 云 的 空 隙 他 几 乎 可 以 见 到 他 所 亲 爱 的 时 候 ， 这 时 他 就 可 以 唱 这 雅 歌 。 这 几 乎 是 他 在 天 上 唯 一 可 以 唱 的 歌 ， 在 大 部 分 时 间 里 他 可 以 一 直 把 这 歌 唱 下 去 ， 不 断 赞 美 那 是 他 良 朋 密 友 的 那 一 位 。 说 了 这 些 开 头 的 话 ， 让 我 们 马 上 看 这 节 经 文 。 我 已 经 讲 了 ， 这 是 耶 稣 对 他 的 教 会 说 的 。 教 会 怎 样 赞 美 耶 稣 也 好 ， 你 都 不 会 惊 奇 ， 因 为 他 配 得 她 所 能 够 说 的 一 切 ， 并 超 过 千 万 倍 。 当 她 用 如 此 壮 阔 的 用 词 来 表 达 他 的 可 爱 ， 你 会 觉 得 她 离 完 全 表 达 这 伟 大 的 题 目 相 距 甚 远 ， 用 她 的 比 喻 只 是 降 低 了 他 的 地 位 ， 因 为 她 只 能 够 用 小 的 事 情 来 与 伟 大 的 作 比 较 ， 用 可 以 改 变 的 和 转 眼 流 逝 的 与 美 丽 的 和 永 恒 的 作 比 较 。 但 听 基 督 转 过 来 称 赞 他 的 教 会 ， 好 像 对 她 说 ， 你 赞 美 我 ， 我 要 称 赞 你 ； 你 看 重 我 ， 我 也 一 样 看 重 你 ； 你 用 伟 大 的 表 达 述 说 我 ， 我 也 要 用 同 样 的 来 说 你 。 你 说 我 的 爱 情 比 酒 更 美 ， 你 对 我 的 爱 也 是 一 样 ； 你 诉 说 我 的 衣 服 香 如 没 药 ， 你 的 也 一 样 ； 你 说 我 的 话 语 对 你 来 说 比 蜜 更 甜 ， 你 的 对 我 来 说 也 是 如 此 。 你 一 切 对 我 所 说 的 ， 我 要 对 你 说 ； 我 在 你 眼 中 看 到 我 自 己 ， 在 你 身 上 我 可 以 看 到 我 自 己 的 美 丽 ； 任 何 属 于 我 的 也 属 于 你 。 因 此 ， 哦 我 所 爱 的 ， 我 要 向 你 对 唱 这 首 歌 ： 你 向 你 所 爱 的 唱 这 歌 ， 我 也 要 向 我 所 爱 的 唱 这 歌 ， 你 向 你 的 伊 施 唱 这 歌 ， 我 要 向 我 所 喜 悦 的 唱 这 歌 ， 你 向 你 的 丈 夫 唱 这 歌 ， 我 要 向 我 的 妹 子 ， 我 的 新 妇 唱 这 歌 。 现 在 留 意 主 耶 稣 是 如 何 甜 美 地 向 他 的 新 妇 歌 唱 ， 第 一 ， 他 称 赞 她 的 爱 情 ； 我 妹 子 ， 我 新 妇 ， 你 的 爱 情 何 其 美 。 接 着 他 称 赞 她 的 优 美 ； 你 膏 油 的 香 气 胜 过 一 切 香 品 。 然 后 他 称 赞 她 的 话 语 ； 我 新 妇 ， 你 的 嘴 唇 滴 蜜 。 然 后 他 称 赞 她 的 思 想 ， 那 些 不 是 出 于 她 的 口 ， 而 是 在 她 的 舌 头 下 的 东 西 ； 你 的 舌 下 有 蜜 ， 有 奶 。 最 后 他 称 赞 她 的 行 为 ， 你 衣 服 的 香 气 如 黎 巴 嫩 的 香 气 。 在 开 始 ， 基 督 首 先 称 赞 他 子 民 的 爱 情 。 我 的 听 众 ， 你 爱 神 吗 ？ 你 爱 耶 稣 吗 ？ 如 果 不 是 ， 请 靠 后 站! 这 些 事 情 与 你 无 关 ， 因 为 如 果 你 不 爱 基 督 ， 那 么 你 在 这 件 事 上 就 无 关 无 分 。 你 是 落 在 苦 胆 之 中 ， 被 不 义 所 捆 绑 。 彼 得 的 主 人 三 次 问 他 ， 约 翰 的 儿 子 西 门 ， 你 爱 我 吗 ？ 你 可 以 像 彼 得 那 样 回 答 吗 ？ 你 能 够 说 ： 主 啊 ， 你 是 无 所 不 知 的 ， 你 知 道 我 爱 你 ； 哦 ， 我 的 主 ， 你 知 道 ， 我 伤 痛 的 是 我 没 有 更 加 爱 你 ， 我 渴 慕 我 微 小 的 爱 可 以 加 增 ， 我 的 心 可 以 被 爱 所 吞 没 ， 对 你 的 爱 的 热 切 之 情 可 以 完 全 吞 没 我 吗 ？ 那 么 留 心 看 今 晚 主 耶 稣 通 过 他 的 圣 灵 在 这 首 歌 里 对 你 所 说 的 话! 你 的 爱 情 ， 尽 管 是 如 此 可 怜 ， 软 弱 和 冷 淡 ， 对 主 耶 稣 却 极 其 宝 贵 ， 事 实 上 它 是 如 此 宝 贵 ， 甚 至 连 他 自 己 都 不 能 诉 说 它 是 多 么 宝 贝 。 他 没 有 说 多 么 宝 贵 ， 而 是 说 何 其 美 。 当 人 不 晓 得 如 何 描 述 一 件 事 情 的 时 候 ， 他 们 就 用 这 个 表 达 。 他 们 举 起 手 ， 他 们 发 出 惊 叹 ， 他 们 说 ： 多 么 美! 何 等 宝 贵! 你 的 爱 情 比 美 酒 要 美 好 得 多 ！ 事 实 是 ， 耶 稣 如 此 看 重 我 们 的 爱 情 ， 当 圣 灵 写 下 这 首 雅 歌 的 时 候 ， 他 在 一 切 人 的 语 言 中 找 不 到 更 大 的 词 语 来 表 达 基 督 对 我 们 的 爱 情 的 重 视 。 你 曾 否 想 过 基 督 对 你 的 爱 ， 直 到 你 的 心 被 融 化 ， 当 你 的 良 人 向 你 说 话 ， 直 到 你 的 眼 泪 从 你 眼 中 流 出 ， 你 曾 否 相 信 你 可 以 像 抹 大 拉 的 马 利 亚 一 样 ， 可 以 亲 吻 他 的 双 脚 ， 用 你 的 眼 泪 给 他 洗 脚 ， 用 你 的 头 发 抹 干 ？ 现 在 你 可 以 相 信 吗 ？ 正 如 你 看 待 基 督 的 爱 一 样 ， 基 督 同 样 看 待 你 的 爱 。 你 看 重 他 的 爱 ， 你 这 样 做 是 对 的 ； 但 我 恐 怕 你 依 然 低 估 了 这 爱 。 他 更 看 重 你 的 爱 ， 如 果 我 可 以 这 么 讲 ， 他 比 你 更 远 远 看 重 你 的 爱 ； 他 对 这 微 小 的 非 常 看 重 ， 他 不 是 凭 这 爱 的 力 量 来 看 待 它 ， 而 是 凭 它 的 真 诚 。 他 说 ， 啊 ， 他 确 实 爱 我 ， 他 确 实 爱 我 ， 我 知 道 他 爱 我 ； 他 会 犯 罪 ， 他 不 顺 服 我 ， 但 我 仍 然 知 道 他 爱 我 ， 他 的 心 是 真 诚 的 ， 他 没 有 按 我 当 配 得 的 来 爱 我 ， 但 他 仍 然 是 爱 我 的 。 耶 稣 基 督 想 起 属 他 的 人 爱 他 就 满 心 欢 喜 ， 这 让 他 欢 欣 高 兴 。 正 如 想 起 他 的 爱 就 令 我 们 欢 喜 一 样 ， 想 起 我 们 的 爱 也 让 他 欢 喜 。 留 心 看 他 是 怎 样 说 的 ， 他 说 ， 你 的 爱 情 比 酒 更 美 ！ 圣 经 里 提 到 酒 的 时 候 通 常 代 表 了 两 件 事 情 ， 一 种 极 大 的 奢 侈 ， 和 一 种 极 大 的 精 神 振 作 。 美 酒 是 一 种 奢 侈 品 ， 在 这 个 国 家 特 别 如 此 ， 即 使 在 有 更 多 美 酒 的 东 方 ， 好 酒 依 然 是 一 种 美 好 的 东 西 。 在 这 里 耶 稣 基 督 把 属 他 的 人 的 爱 看 作 是 给 他 的 一 种 奢 侈 品 ， 我 要 向 你 说 明 他 确 实 这 样 看 。 当 他 在 法 利 赛 人 西 门 家 坐 席 的 时 候 ， 我 毫 不 怀 疑 在 桌 上 有 闪 闪 发 光 的 酒 杯 ， 那 里 有 许 多 丰 盛 的 美 物 ， 但 耶 稣 基 督 并 不 在 乎 美 酒 ， 也 不 在 乎 这 筵 席 。 他 为 什 么 在 乎 这 些 呢 ？ 对 他 来 说 那 可 怜 妇 人 的 爱 更 加 美 好 。 如 果 他 愿 意 他 可 以 对 法 利 赛 人 西 门 说 ， 西 门 ， 收 走 你 的 酒 杯 ， 收 走 你 的 美 食 ， 这 是 我 的 筵 席 ， 我 的 子 民 的 爱 的 筵 席 。 我 也 告 诉 过 你 酒 被 当 作 令 人 精 神 振 作 的 标 记 。 我 们 的 救 主 常 常 因 着 他 的 子 民 的 爱 得 到 振 作 。 有 人 说 ， 不 ， 这 不 可 能 。 是 的! 你 记 得 有 一 次 他 坐 在 撒 玛 利 亚 的 井 边 ， 疲 倦 口 渴 。 那 时 他 需 要 酒 令 他 振 作 ， 但 他 一 滴 水 也 得 不 到 。 他 向 那 在 创 世 之 前 已 经 爱 上 的 妇 人 说 话 ， 他 给 了 她 新 生 命 ， 她 立 刻 想 给 他 水 喝 ， 但 她 首 先 跑 走 了 ， 要
|
4
| 1
| 3
|
alleanze e gruppi di advocacy di settore, focalizzati su tecnologie eco - friendly Le aziende che adottano la Sustainable Technology in modo significativo raggiungono punteggi ESG del 4 % più alti rispetto a quelle che non lo fanno, secondo il data - set Arabesque S - Ray. Questo può tradursi in una crescita dell 11 % nel loro ranking ESG. Un opportunità I CIO devono guardare alla tecnologia in modo nuovo, attraverso la lente della sostenibilità. La creazione e l implementazione di una strategia di Sustainable Technology integrale è ora la missione principale del CIO " purpose - driven ". Le aziende dovrebbero utilizzare la tecnologia in modo sostenibile per promuovere la crescita, garantendo al contempo i progressi ambientali e sociali che gli stakeholder desiderano. WATERLOO ، آیووا شرکت سه شنبه اعلام کرد Tyson Foods پنجشنبه کارخانه بزرگ پردازش گوشت خوک خود را در واترلو آغاز خواهد کرد ، بیش از دو هفته پس از بسته شدن این مرکز به دلیل شیوع کروناویروس در بین کارگران. تایسون گفت کارگران دعوت شده اند روز چهارشنبه برای بازدید از این کارخانه بازدید کنند تا اقدامات ایمنی پیشرفته و روش های دوردست اجتماعی را که مشاهده می شود مشاهده کنند. این کارخانه از 22 آوریل بسته شده است ، و وزارت صحت عامه آیووا گزارش می دهد 444 کارگر از نظر ویروس مثبت آزمایش کرده اند. این شرکت در بیانیه ای اعلام کرد که مقامات محلی ، رهبران اتحادیه و دیگران برای دیدن تغییرات ، در این کارخانه بازدید می کنند. این گیاه بزرگترین عملیات پردازش گوشت خوک Tyson مستقر در آرکانزاس است ، با توانایی پردازش 19. 500 گرگ در روز. طبق اعلام هیئت ملی گوشت خوک ، این میزان 3. 9 ٪ ظرفیت پردازش گوشت خوک ایالات متحده را تشکیل می دهد. این شرکت گفت که تمام کسانی که به سر کار خود باز می گردند ، برای آزمایش COVID - 19 ، بیماری ناشی از ویروس ، آزمایش شده اند. کسانی که آزمایش مثبت کرده اند ، تا زمانی که نتوانند به کار خود برگردند ، در مرخصی هستند تایسون گفت کارگرانی که آزمایش نشده اند قادر به بازگشت به کار نخواهند بود و همه اجیرهای جدید باید قبل از شروع کار خود مورد آزمایش قرار گیرند. به اشتراک بگذارید : Facebook توییتر صفحه تلنگر WhatsApp Email کپی This paper discusses the role of women in Victorian England. In particular, it discussed the role that women s sexuality and sexual roles played in confirming their inferior status in Victorian society, with regard to the idealised roles of virgin, wife, mother, or prostitute. Women have been treated as inferior to men socially, physically, morally, and mentally in many societies throughout history ; in Western history in particular women have not enjoyed emancipation until very recently in history. In examining the role of women in the society of Victorian England, it can be seen that the regulation of women s sexuality has been fundamental to the suppression of women. Women in Victorian England were considered inferior to men ( Perkin, 1993, p. 1 ), and as such were affected by social, political, and legal regulations which reinforced this image of inferiority. Many of these regulations related to a woman s sexuality : her role as a virgin, a wife, or a mother. The concept of separate spheres dictated that while men were permitted to act in the public realm, women were confined to the private realm of the home and the family, where they fulfilled the legitimate and sexually - determined roles of either virginal daughter or morally - upstanding wife and mother ( Perkin, 1993 ). To enter the public realm was, for a women, to risk advertising her sexuality and being aligned with the only other role imaginable for a woman : that of prostitute. Sexuality, therefore, was seen as fundamentally linked to morality for women, and as expressed through every act of social compliance or transgression. This black and white polarisation of roles and identities meant that for a woman to act in a way that was in any manner considered independent, forward, or authoritative was considered equivalent to sexual transgression, and the regulation of women s sexuality therefore became a matter of public policy. For middle and upper class women, permissible sex occurred only after marriage, and was seen as a duty which allowed for the production of healthy children to promote the strength of the nation and the Empire. However, an ideology about women emerged in the 1840s and 50s which virtually denied women s sexuality ( Perkin, 1993, p. 64 ). As a result, the laws governing marriage, divorce, and inheritance revolved around concepts of a woman s sexual duty, sexual morality, and sexual compliance with fundamentally patriarchal principles. A woman could, for example, find her marriage annulled if she refused the sexual demands of her husband ; for a women without a husband or father to support her, work within the public sphere was necessary leading inevitably to her sexual reputation being called into question. A woman had no legal right to keep her children, and unwed mothers could find themselves denied social aid on moral grounds ( Perkin, 1993 ). Sexual compliance was a requisite for social respectability, leading to the control of women through their reproductive and sexual behaviours. For women who forsook the proscribed roles of mother and wife, social opinion would often align them with the morally reprehensible problem of prostitution. Just as the control of respectable women s sexuality was a central concern of Victorian politics and law, so too was the control of the sexually - fallen woman. While pre - Victorian attempts to ban prostitution concentrated on the harm prostitution did to women, for example, Victorian attempts instead emphasized the harm done to society, particularly to men and the military ( Landow, 2006, n. p. ). This view suggests the way in which the inferiority of women was written into legislation and social policy, with sexual exploitation of women being indirectly sanctioned, and women themselves being considered as unworthy of social protection and status if their sexuality was made public. As can be seen, therefore, the position of women in Victorian society illustrates the way attitudes towards women s sexual roles in patriarchal society have contributed to their oppression. It was only as understanding of and attitudes towards women s sexuality began to change in the twentieth century that women began to gain greater freedom and status in society. - Landow, G. P. ( 2006 ). Early and Mid - Victorian Attitudes towards Prostitution. Victorian Web. Retrieved from : http : / / www. victorianweb. org / gender / prostitution2. html. - Perkin, J. ( 1993 ). Victorian Women. New York : New York University Press. Questa è la foto di una riproduzione dell osso di un calcagno umano trafitto da un chiodo di ferro lungo 11, 5 cm. Il reperto originale fu rinvenuto nel 1968 durante degli scavi a N di Gerusalemme e risale all epoca romana. Sarebbe la prova archeologica che i chiodi erano probabilmente utilizzati per assicurare al palo chi veniva giustiziato. Questo chiodo potrebbe essere simile a quelli usati dai soldati romani per mettere Gesù Cristo al palo. Il reperto si trovava in un ossuario, urna in cui si riponevano le ossa del defunto dopo la decomposizione. Questo indica che chi veniva messo al palo poteva comunque ricevere una sepoltura. Credit Line : Photo Clara Amit, Courtesy of the Israel Antiquities Authority Passi attinenti Clinical trials are research studies that help to determine whether new treatments are safe and effective, or better than existing treatments. In most cases, the treatment that is being studied in a clinical trial has already shown promise of being an improvement over the standard treatment. Clinical trials are important because their results help doctors understand which treatments, or combinations of treatments, provide the best results. In lung cancer, clinical trials have helped doctors discover targeted treatments, as well as helping to define how best to combine chemotherapy and radiation. If a new treatment offered in a clinical trial proves to be effective, it may become a new standard of care. Many of today s most effective treatments are based on results from previous clinical trials. Because of progress made through clinical trials, many people with cancer are living longer and better. Patients enrolled in a clinical trial may be the first to receive new treatments before they become widely offered. Questions to Ask - What are the eligibility criteria for the trial, and do I meet those criteria? - What are the potential side effects of the new treatment, and are there steps in place to treat side effects? - Will participation in a clinical trial mean travel to another medical facility, city, or state? If so, how often? - How much of my time will be required for the tests? - Can members of my family accompany me to treatment? - Does my insurance cover the costs of this clinical trial s treatment? Will the project sponsor pick up any of the costs? - I know I can stop the trial at any time. If that happens, what next? First, the image stresses the inferiority of women, although the primary goal of the image is to stress the beauty and sexuality of women. At first glance, the image depicts a sexually attractive woman, who wears a beautiful dress. However, her posture and the actions of the police officer behind her show her full obedience and subordination to the police officer. The woman is detained and the police officer conducts the search with his hand on her hips, while the woman seems to be unable and unwilling to resist. In such a way, the photo depicts the full subordination of the woman to man that emphasizes her inferiority. Therefore, the photo is offensive for women and cannot be released. The woman is depicted virtually as a mere commodity, a subject to sexually aggressive behavior of a man wearing the form of a police officer. In fact, fashion photography should respect human rights and dignity and avoid sexually explicit images ( Gross, 47 ). However, the contemporary fashion industry tends to violate this norm concerning female sexuality and avoidance of sexually explicit images ( Wilson, 69 ). At any rate, the current image clearly emphasizes the sexuality of the woman and her inferiority. The image is not just sexually explicit but it is also offensive in relation to women. In this regard, the image has gone too far in an attempt to depict female sexuality since the image has affected the human dignity of women through the depiction of the woman as a mere subject to the sexual aggression from the part of the man. In fact, the image leads to the formation of a biased view on women as subjects to sexual aggression from the part of men. The image raises the clear implication to the inability of the woman to resist to sexually explicit actions of the police officer. Being released in fashion media, this image can lead to the development of the biased attitude to women, while women viewing such an image may grow accustomed to their inferiority. However, today, this is a common trend to depict women being inferior to men, although, ideally, fashion photography should avoid gender inequality ( Berger, 18 ). Otherwise, fashion photography would be discriminatory in relation to women. At this point, it is worth mentioning the enormous image of fashion industry on the consciousness of women as well as men. The image created by the fashion industry can affect consistently the perception of gender roles. The current image is definitely offensive in relation to women and, therefore, can have a negative impact on the public perception of women and on women s perception by the public and women. For you to do - Think about how your child ' s college education will be paid for. - Determine your family ' s affordability threshold. - Talk with your child about how his or her college education will be paid for and your family ' s affordability threshold. To help your student - Help your child with time management and organization. - Make sure your child has a quiet place to study without distraction. - Start getting informed about colleges. - Walk around nearby colleges with your child. - Start thinking about SAT and ACT test prep. An order of Entomostraca including a large number of species, almost all of which inhabit fresh - water. They usually have flattened or leaflike feet, usually really numerous, that they use within swimming. Known as in addition Branchiopoda. An order of entomostracous crustaceans, the leaf - footed crustaceans, occasionally developing ( with Ostracopoda and Cladocera ) a suborder of Branchiopoda. In conchology, in J. E. Gray ' s category ( 1821 ), one of several sales of Conchophora, containing dimyarian bivalve mollusks having the foot lamellar or elongate. Gıdalarda insanlar için, sağlık açısından tehlike oluşturmayan maksimum düzeyde doğal veya kaçınılmaz kusurların miktarlarına, ölçü ve izin veren kuruluşun adı F. D. A dır. Her ne kadar Amerikan Gıda ve İlaç dairesi olsada, 1862! den beri dünya geleninde kabul gören bir kuruluştur. Zayıf imalat uygulamaları, eylem seviyesine bakılmaksızın uygulama eylemine neden olabilir. Aynı şekilde, yiyeceklerin mevcut kusur eylem seviyesinde veya üzerinde bulunan bir kusurla karıştırılması, aynı veya başka bir gıdanın başka bir yeri ile karıştırılmasına izin verilmez. Bu uygulama, nihai gıda bitmiş gıdaların kusur seviyesine bakılmaksızın yasadışı hale getirir. FDA, bu eylem düzeylerini belirledi ; çünkü tehlikesiz, doğal olarak oluşan, kaçınılmaz kusurlardan tamamen arındırılmış ham ürünleri büyütmek, hasat etmek veya işlemek ekonomik açıdan pratik değil. Tüketicilere sunulan zararlı ürünler, eylem düzeylerini aşmış olsun ya da olmasın düzenleyici faaliyetlere tabidir. Kusur seviyeleri, ürünlerden herhangi birinde oluşan kusurların ortalamasını temsil etmez, ortalamalar aslında çok daha düşüktür. Seviyeler, FDA ' nın gıda ürününü " kirletilmiş " olarak gördüğü sınırları temsil eder. Teknoloji geliştikçe, FDA bu listede kusur eylem seviyelerini gözden geçirebilir ve değiştirebilir. Ayrıca, ürünler listeye eklenebilir. Bir ürün için herhangi bir kusur eylem düzeyi yoksa veya bulgular, eylem seviyesi ölçütlerine uymayan seviyeleri veya kusur türlerini gösterdiğinde, FDA numuneleri değerlendirir ve her vaka için karar verir. Bu prosedürde, FDA ' nın pislik ve yabancı maddelerdeki teknik ve düzenleyici uzmanları, genellikle bulguların önemini ve düzenleyici etkisini belirlemek için çeşitli kriterleri kullanmaktadır. Göz önüne alınan kriterler, bildirilen bulgulara ( ör. Tüylerin uzunluğu, böcek parçalarının boyutu, numunedeki pisliğin dağılımı ve bulunan pislik türlerinin kombinasyonları ) dayanmaktadır. Dahası, FDA bulguları mevcut bilimsel bilgileri ( ör., Temsil edilen hayvan türlerinin ekolojisi ) ve bir ürünün nasıl yetiştirildiğini, hasat edildiğini ve işlendiğini bilmek suretiyle yorumlar. Pestisitlerin gıda kusurlarının önlenmesine alternatif olmayan FDA ' nın tutumu. Böcekleri, kemirgenleri ve diğer doğal kirleticileri kontrol etmek için kimyasal maddelerin kullanılması, gıdalardaki doğal ve kaçınılmaz kusurlara herhangi bir etkisi olursa çok az etkiye sahiptir. Pestisitlerin sahada birincil kullanımı, gıda bitkilerinin bitki zararlıları tarafından tahrip edilmesini önlemektir. İşlenen her gıda maddesi için, kabul gören böcek miktarlarını FDA belirlemiştir. Örneğin 100 gr ' lık fıstık ezmesinde 30 böcek parçasının bulunması, 100 gram elma yağı için ortalama 4 veya daha fazla kemirgen tüyleri, Dondurulmuş böğürtlen, ahududu 500 grama ortalama 4 veya daha fazla larva, Dondurulmuş Brüksel lahanası Ortalama 100 gram başına 30 veya daha fazla yaprak biti, FDA için uygun bulunmakta sorun teşkil etmemektedir. Her ne kadar böceklerden nefret etsekte her gün böcek parçalarını yediğimizi yada renk verilmesi için böcekten oluşan aromalarla ilgili ürünleri kullandığımızı unutmayalım. Çiğdediğimiz meyveli sakızlardan, çilekli süte, pudinglerden ünlü markaların asitli içeceklerine kadar tükettiğimiz her üründe göz görmeyince gönül katlanırı yaşadık. Fitness Tips for the Student Body NORTHAMPTON, Mass. Academic success is most often associated with mental workouts, but regular physical activity can boost academic productivity too, according to a Smith College professor of exercise and sport studies. For 21 years, Barbara Brehm - Curtis has been teaching Smith undergraduates about nutrition and health, healthy behavior and stress management. The immediate benefits of exercise are important to the overall college experience, " said Brehm - Curtis. " And, students entering college have a great opportunity to develop healthy habits that will remain with them throughout their lifetimes. Seven reasons to work out in college according to Brehm - Curtis : Exercise helps reduce stress Stress is
|
4
| 2
| 0
|
##fiore La sensazione di pesantezza nello stomaco e nella regione intestinale può essere causata dall ' accumulo di gas. Di solito, questo fenomeno è accompagnato da attacchi di flatulenza, ma questo non sempre accade. La fonte primaria del problema sta nella violazione della motilità intestinale e della malnutrizione. Ecco i fattori che sono la causa della gravità e del dolore nell ' addome più spesso : - eccesso di cibo ; - consumo eccessivo di carboidrati ; - intolleranza al lattosio e allergie alimentari ; - consumo di legumi e cavoli ; - bassa attività motoria, rallentamento del metabolismo ; - fumare. Di solito, la gravità nell ' addome di una natura situazionale passa dopo l ' assunzione di farmaci per migliorare la peristalsi intestinale - lattobacilli ed enzimi. Se ciò non accade, dovresti prendere in considerazione la possibilità di visitare un medico. Cause mediche di pesantezza nell ' addome superiore La gravità nell ' addome e la nausea possono avere altre cause. Prima di tutto è : - avvelenamento ; - infiammazione della mucosa gastrica e del tratto intestinale superiore ; - dispepsia ; - diminuzione dell ' acidità del succo gastrico ; - disturbo del fegato e della cistifellea ; - digiuno frequente Una diagnosi accurata può essere fatta solo da un medico, ma in genere ciascuna di queste malattie mostra sintomi aggiuntivi. Questo può essere debolezza generale o stitichezza, o può essere febbre e febbre. Tratta con cura la tua salute e ricorda che il cibo dovrebbe essere sano e regolare. Una dieta equilibrata non solo previene la malattia gastrointestinale, ma cura anche la maggior parte di loro. Characteristics of Quantitative and Qualitative Research Assignment Find table 1. 1 ( page 9 ) and identify each of the characteristics of quantitative and qualitative research. Choose three steps in Steps in the Process of Research, find a peer reviewed research article, and identify how it reflects the characteristics of quantitative or qualitative research. You must include a link to the article to receive credit for any of this assignment. Characteristics of Quantitative and Qualitative Research Assignment Find table 1. 1 ( page 9 ) and identify each of the characteristics of quantitative and qualitative research. Choose three steps in St 6 Full Title of Paper Student s Name William Carey University Course Name Instructor Due Date Abstract An abstract summarizes what your paper is about. It should appear on separate page. Full Paper Title [ Introduction and Thesis ] This template is formatted properly according to APA Style. It contains the correct order, placement, margins, fonts, headings, etc. Use it like a form and just fill in your information in the appropriate places. [ Supporting Paragraphs ] Remember, you need to cite all information in your paper that originates from outside sources. To do this properly according to APA Style, you will need to include both in text citation and a Reference list. In text citation is a brief parenthetical citation that comes directly after a quote or paraphrased information. The general in text citation format is : ( Author s Lastname, Year, p. # ). Here is an example that paraphrases the conclusion of a research study : Research show that 30 % of teenagers prefer green grapes ( Smith, 2015, p. 89 ). Another way to format this statement : Smith ( 2015 ) conducted a study which shows that 30 % of teenagers in the United States select green grapes over any other color of grape ( p. 89 ). Never repeat the author s last name in a sentence and then again in the citation. In the previous example, notice the author s last name was not included in the in text citation and that the year always follows the author s last name. Would you prefer to use a direct quote instead? Follow this format : Smith ( 2015 ) concludes in his study, After analyzing the preferences of 570 teenagers in the United we have determined that 29. 8 % selected green grapes over other varieties ( p. 89 ). If you are using a direct quote and the source does not have page numbers, count and list the paragraph number : ( Doe, 2015, para. 16 ). [ Conclusion ] References ALastname, F. M. ( Year Published ). Article title. Journal Name, Volume ( Issue ), page ( s ). Retrieved from http : / / database. url Alvarez, R. M. & Abrajano, M. A. ( 2011 ). Hispanic public opinion and partisanship in America. Political Science Quarterly, 126 ( 2 ), 255 - 285. Retrieved from http : / / www. ebscohost. com. BLastname, F. M. ( Year, Month Published ). Article title. Magazine Title, volume ( issue ), page ( s ). Bryant, S. L., & Cooper, E. ( 2013 ). The one - stop carbon solution. Scientific American, 309 ( 5 ), 72 - 77. Retrieved from : http : / / www. scientificamerican. com CLastname, F. M. ( Year, Month Date Published ). Article title. Newspaper Title, p. # s. Crocker, R. ( 2014, September 9 ). Islamic State is getting stronger, and it s targeting America. Wall Street Journal. p. A17. DLastname, F. M. ( Year, Month Date Published ). Article title. Retrieved from URL Doe, J. M. ( 2015 May ). How to cite using APA. Retrieved from http : / / www. learntociteAPA. com ELast, F. M. ( Year Published ). Book. City, State : Publisher. Erdman, P. E. ( 1988 ). The Palace. New York, NY : Bantham Books. Notes for References List : Alphabetize entries by the first word in the citation For sources accessed online, following the citation include the URL : Retrieved from http : / / url. com If a source has no publication date use the abbreviation n. d. in place of the date. Use n. d. for the in text citation : ( Author s Lastname, n. d., p. # ) If there is no author, skip it and start with the title of the article, webpage or book. The intext citation for a source without an author is : ( Article / Book / Page Title, Year, p. # ). Abbreviate the title to 1 - 2 words in your intext citation. 陈 丹 生 活 成 本 高 、 政 治 撕 裂 、 暴 力 犯 罪 增 多 等 因 素 正 导 致 越 来 越 多 美 国 人 到 欧 洲 安 家 。 意 大 利 、 西 班 牙 、 葡 萄 牙 、 希 腊 和 法 国 成 为 最 热 门 的 落 脚 点 。 据 彭 博 新 闻 社 20 日 报 道 ， 苏 富 比 国 际 地 产 公 司 数 据 显 示 ， 今 年 4 月 至 6 月 ， 美 国 人 寻 求 搬 往 希 腊 的 咨 询 量 比 去 年 同 期 增 加 40 % 。 莱 坊 房 地 产 经 纪 公 司 地 产 分 析 师 杰 克 · 哈 里 斯 说 ， 美 国 人 对 法 国 和 意 大 利 住 宅 的 需 求 达 到 至 少 三 年 来 最 高 水 平 。 苏 富 比 国 际 地 产 公 司 意 大 利 业 务 板 块 今 年 一 季 度 收 入 的 12 % 来 自 美 国 人 ， 而 去 年 同 期 为 5 % 。 传 统 上 ， 在 欧 洲 购 置 房 产 的 美 国 人 主 要 是 美 国 退 休 和 富 人 群 体 。 然 而 ， 远 程 办 公 普 及 ， 加 上 欧 洲 国 家 城 市 特 别 是 小 城 镇 的 房 价 相 对 便 宜 ， 增 加 了 欧 洲 大 陆 对 美 国 年 轻 人 的 吸 引 力 。 另 外 ， 美 国 部 分 城 市 犯 罪 率 攀 升 、 政 治 撕 裂 、 欧 元 对 美 元 汇 率 眼 下 几 乎 持 平 ， 促 使 美 国 人 寻 求 到 欧 洲 安 心 生 活 。 斯 特 凡 妮 · 辛 克 莱 尔 现 年 40 岁 ， 和 儿 子 在 佐 治 亚 州 首 府 亚 特 兰 大 市 租 房 住 ， 每 月 房 租 3000 美 元 ， 房 价 飙 升 使 她 感 觉 购 房 无 望 。 今 年 4 月 ， 她 在 意 大 利 西 西 里 岛 中 部 的 穆 索 梅 利 镇 买 下 一 栋 3100 平 方 英 尺 （ 288 平 方 米 ） 的 房 子 以 及 相 邻 的 一 处 面 积 较 小 的 住 宅 和 一 个 店 面 ， 合 计 花 费 6 万 欧 元 （ 约 合 41. 4 万 元 人 民 币 ） 。 辛 克 莱 尔 计 划 远 程 办 公 ， 在 店 里 开 展 艺 术 活 动 ， 享 受 美 食 美 酒 。 西 班 牙 是 美 国 人 旅 居 最 多 的 欧 洲 国 家 。 比 瓦 房 地 产 公 司 总 经 理 亚 力 杭 德 拉 · 瓦 诺 利 说 ， 从 2019 年 到 2021 年 ， 西 班 牙 居 民 中 出 生 于 美 国 的 人 数 增 长 13 % 。 葡 萄 牙 政 府 数 据 显 示 ， 去 年 居 住 在 葡 萄 牙 的 美 国 人 数 量 比 前 一 年 增 加 45 % 。 得 益 于 远 程 办 公 ， 37 岁 的 杰 米 · 狄 克 逊 去 年 7 月 和 丈 夫 带 着 7 岁 的 女 儿 从 美 国 洛 杉 矶 市 搬 到 葡 萄 牙 沿 海 城 市 卡 斯 凯 什 ， 每 月 花 费 2000 美 元 租 下 当 地 一 套 三 房 三 卫 公 寓 。 狄 克 逊 认 为 ， 一 家 人 现 在 能 享 受 成 本 不 高 的 生 活 ， 承 受 犯 罪 和 政 治 带 来 的 压 力 也 不 如 在 美 国 大 。 在 美 国 ， 暴 力 活 动 大 幅 增 加 ， 她 说 ， 我 希 望 能 给 孩 子 一 个 正 常 的 童 年 。 （ 新 华 社 专 特 稿 ） 5. 7. 常 见 陷 阱 通 常 ， Python 旨 在 成 为 一 门 简 洁 一 致 的 语 言 ， 避 免 发 生 意 外 。 然 而 ， 有 些 情 况 可 能 会 给 新 手 们 造 成 困 惑 。 在 这 些 情 况 中 ， 有 一 些 虽 是 有 意 为 之 ， 但 还 是 有 潜 在 风 险 。 还 有 一 些 则 可 以 说 是 语 言 设 计 缺 陷 了 。 总 之 ， 下 面 列 出 的 这 些 情 况 都 是 些 乍 一 看 很 不 好 理 解 的 行 为 ， 不 过 一 旦 您 了 解 了 这 些 奇 怪 行 为 背 后 的 机 理 ， 也 就 基 本 上 能 理 解 了 。 可 变 默 认 参 数 似 乎 每 个 Python 新 手 都 会 感 到 惊 讶 的 一 点 是 Python 在 函 数 定 义 中 对 待 可 变 默 认 参 数 的 方 法 。 您 所 写 的 def append _ to ( element, to = [ ] ) : to. append ( element ) return to 您 可 能 期 待 的 结 果 my _ list = append _ to ( 12 ) print my _ list my _ other _ list = append _ to ( 42 ) print my _ other _ list 函 数 每 次 被 调 用 时 ， 如 果 不 提 供 第 二 个 参 数 ， 就 创 建 一 个 新 的 列 表 。 所 以 结 果 就 应 该 是 ： [ 12 ] [ 42 ] 实 际 上 的 结 果 [ 12 ] [ 12, 42 ] 一 旦 完 成 了 函 数 定 义 ， 一 个 新 的 列 表 就 创 建 出 来 了 ， 而 且 在 随 后 的 每 一 次 函 数 调 用 中 被 使 用 的 都 是 这 个 列 表 。 一 旦 完 成 了 函 数 定 义 ， Python 的 默 认 参 数 就 被 赋 值 了 ， 而 且 在 随 后 的 每 一 次 函 数 调 用 中 都 不 会 再 被 默 认 值 重 复 赋 值 （ 就 像 是 在 ， ， Ruby 里 那 样 ） 。 这 就 意 味 着 如 果 您 使 用 了 一 个 可 变 默 认 参 数 ， 并 且 改 变 了 它 ， 您 也 会 且 将 会 在 未 来 的 所 有 函 数 调 用 中 改 变 这 同 一 个 参 数 对 象 。 您 实 际 上 应 该 做 的 使 用 一 个 默 认 值 来 表 示 我 们 并 不 想 给 这 个 参 数 赋 值 ， 从 而 每 次 在 函 数 被 调 用 时 我 们 都 创 建 一 个 新 的 对 象 。 （ None 作 为 默 认 值 通 常 是 个 好 选 择 ） 。 def append _ to ( element, to = None ) : if to is None : to = [ ] to. append ( element ) return to 可 别 忘 了 ， 您 所 传 递 的 第 二 个 参 数 仍 应 该 是 个 列 表 对 象 。 利 用 好 『 缺 陷 』 有 时 你 可 以 专 门 利 用 （ 或 者 说 特 地 使 用 ） 这 种 行 为 来 维 护 函 数 调 用 间 的 状 态 。 这 通 常 用 于 编 写 缓 存 函 数 。 延 迟 绑 定 闭 包 另 一 个 常 见 的 困 惑 是 Python 在 闭 包 （ 或 在 周 围 全 局 作 用 域 ） 中 绑 定 变 量 的 方 式 。 当 你 写 下 def create _ multipliers ( ) : return [ lambda x : i * x for i in range ( 5 ) ] 你 期 望 发 生 for multiplier in create _ multipliers ( ) : print multiplier ( 2 ) 一 个 包 含 五 个 函 数 的 列 表 ， 每 个 函 数 有 它 们 自 己 的 封 闭 变 量 i 乘 以 它 们 的 参 数 ， 得 到 : 0 2 4 6 8 而 事 实 是 ： 8 8 8 8 8 五 个 函 数 被 创 建 了 ， 它 们 全 都 用 4 乘 以 x 。 Python 的 闭 包 是 延 迟 绑 定 的 。 这 意 味 着 闭 包 中 用 到 的 变 量 的 值 ， 是 在 内 部 函 数 被 调 用 时 查 询 得 到 的 。 这 里 ， 不 论 任 何 返 回 的 函 数 是 如 何 被 调 用 的 ， i 取 的 是 调 用 时 周 围 作 用 域 里 的 值 。 当 循 环 完 成 时 ， i 的 值 最 终 变 成 了 4 。 关 于 这 个 陷 阱 有 一 个 普 遍 严 重 的 误 解 ， 它 被 认 为 只 针 对 Python 的 闭 包 lambda 定 义 方 式 。 事 实 上 ， 由 lambda 表 达 式 创 建 的 函 数 并 没 什 么 特 别 ， 同 样 的 问 题 也 出 现 在 使 用 普 通 的 def 上 ： def create _ multipliers ( ) : multipliers = [ ] for i in range ( 5 ) : def multiplier ( x ) : return i * x multipliers. append ( multiplier ) return multipliers 以 上 正 确 的 做 法 应 该 是 ： 最 简 单 通 用 的 解 决 方 案 可 以 说 是 有 点 取 巧 （ hack ） 。 由 于 Python 拥 有 在 前 文 提 到 的 『 为 函 数 默 认 参 数 赋 值 』 的 行 为 （ 参 见 可 变 默 认 参 数 ） ， 你 可 以 创 建 一 个 立 即 绑 定 参 数 的 闭 包 ， 像 下 面 这 样 ： def create _ multipliers ( ) : return [ lambda x, i = i : i * x for i in range ( 5 ) ] 或 者 ， 使 用 functools. partial 函 数 ： from functools import partial from operator import mul def create _ multipliers ( ) : return [ partial ( mul, i ) for i in range ( 5 ) ] 缺 陷 并 不 可 怕 有 时 你 就 想 要 闭 包 有 如 此 表 现 ， 延 迟 绑 定 在 很 多 情 况 下 是 一 个 很 赞 的 特 性 。 不 幸 的 是 ， 循 环 创 建 独 立 函 数 是 一 种 会 使 它 们 出 差 错 的 情 况 。 字 节 码 （. pyc ） 文 件 无 处 不 在 ！ 默 认 情 况 下 ， 当 你 直 接 执 行 Python 脚 本 文 件 时 ， Python 解 释 器 会 自 动 将 该 文 件 的 字 节 码 版 本 写 入 同 目 录 下 。 比 如 ， module. pyc 。 这 些. pyc 文 件 不 应 该 被 纳 入 源 代 码 仓 库 。 理 论 上 ， 出 于 性 能 原 因 ， 此 行 为 默 认 为 开 启 。 没 有 这 些 字 节 码 文 件 ， Python 会 在 每 次 加 载 文 件 时 重 新 生 成 字 节 码 文 件 。 禁 用 字 节 码 （. pyc ） 文 件 幸 运 的 是 ， 生 成 字 节 码 的 过 程 非 常 快 ， 在 开 发 代 码 时 不 需 要 担 心 。 那 些 文 件 很 讨 厌 ， 所 以 让 我 们 摆 脱 他 们 吧 ！ $ export PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE = 1 使 用 $ PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE 环 境 变 量 来 命 令 Python 不 将 这 些 文 件 写 入 磁 盘 ， 开 发 环 境 将 会 保 持 整 洁 和 干 净 。 我 建 议 在 你 的 ~ /. profile 里 设 置 这 个 环 境 变 量 。 删 除 字 节 码 （. pyc ） 文 件 以 下 是 删 除 所 有 已 存 在 字 节 码 文 件 的 好 方 法 : $ find. - type f - name " *. py [ co ] " - delete - or - type d - name " _ _ pycache _ _ " - delete 从 项 目 根 目 录 运 行 ， 所 有. pyc 文 件 会 瞬 间 消 失 。 版 本 控 制 忽 略 如 果 由 于 性 能 原 因 仍 然 需 要. pyc 文 件 ， 你 可 以 随 时 将 它 们 添 加 到 版 本 控 制 存 储 库 的 忽 略 文 件 中 。 流 行 的 版 本 控 制 系 统 能 够 使 用 文 件 中 定 义 的 通 配 符 来 应 用 特 殊 规 则 。 忽 略 文 件 里 至 少 应 该 具 备 以 下 内 容 ： syntax : glob # This line is not needed for. gitignore files. *. py [ cod ] # Will match. pyc,. pyo and. pyd files. _ _ pycache _ _ / # Exclude the whole folder 可 按 需 添 加 更 多 文 件 和 目 录 。 下 次 提 交 到 存 储 库 时 ， 这 些 文 件 将 不 被 包
|
4
| 2
| 1
|
any other individuals with TB infection and refer for appropriate treatment. When individuals are infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the bacteria that causes TB, but they do not yet have symptoms or evidence of TB disease, this is called latent TB infection ( LTBI ), which is not contagious. When the body s immune system can no longer contain the infection, the bacteria multiply and cause disease. Individuals with LTBI may become sick with TB disease within weeks to many years after becoming infected. When people develop TB disease, the TB bacteria can then be spread through the air from person to person when an individual with TB involving the lungs coughs, sneezes, or speaks. Fortunately, individuals with LTBI can be treated to prevent developing TB disease in the future. Treatment of LTBI can decrease the risk of becoming sick due to TB disease by over 90 % when medications are taken as prescribed. In addition to providing case management, the TB Prevention & Control Program also serves as a community resource. We provide clinical consultation to medical providers regarding diagnosis and treatment of patients with suspected or confirmed TB disease as well as LTBI, and provide outreach in the community for providers, and populations at increased risk for infection. Path to TB Elimination Defending Public Health Department Funding Congress is currently considering repealing the Affordable Care Act, which would phase out a major source of resources used to fight infectious diseases by Public Health programs across the country called the Prevention and Public Health Fund. While the Prevention and Public Health Fund does not directly support TB prevention and control activities, in Santa Clara County, 79 % of the TB Prevention & Control budget is funded by the county. If public health funding is cut on the federal level, it could substantially decrease local resources available for TB prevention and control. In the not - so - distant past of the early 1990s, decreases in public health funding, coupled with the HIV epidemic, contributed to a resurgence of TB nationwide. In 1992, the rate of TB in the U. S. was 3. 5 times the rate today, with over 1700 deaths. Since then, we have made great strides in TB prevention and control now is not the time to go backwards. Increasing Equitable Distribution of Federal Dollars for TB Prevention & Control Programs Currently, federal funding for TB prevention and control is provided through Cooperative Agreements between the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the 50 States, two U. S. territories, and nine cities that have historically received direct federal funding to fight the disease. Our County, despite having the 6th highest number of cases as compared with all counties in the United States in 2015, has never received direct federal funding. To maximize the effectiveness of TB prevention and control, it is important that federal funding is equitably distributed, so that funding is proportionate to the burden of disease and the cost of TB Prevention & Control activities in local jurisdictions. Increased Targeted Testing and Treatment for Latent Tuberculosis Infection While the number of cases in our county decreased from 197 cases in 2015 to 160 cases in 2016, the California Department of Public Health has estimated that, of our 1. 9 million county residents, 8. 5 %, or over 160, 000 people, have latent tuberculosis infection. This represents a very large reservoir of individuals from which future cases of TB disease will develop. Consequently, in order to significantly decrease the number of patients with TB disease in Santa Clara County, it requires that more individuals with risk factors for TB are tested and treated for LTBI. In September 2016, the U. S. Preventive Services Task Force ( USPSTF ) issued new recommendations for screening asymptomatic adults at increased risk for LTBI. This underscores the need for primary care providers to conduct targeted testing and treatment for LTBI as part of routine preventive care or health maintenance, similar to providing diabetes screening for overweight adults and use of low - dose aspirin for primary prevention of cardiovascular disease in persons at increased risk. While we have worked to notify community providers of these recommendations, it will require continued outreach and resources for outreach to implement these recommendations. Tara Perti is the Assistant Health Officer and Tuberculosis Controller at the Santa Clara County Public Health Department. - Kara Şövalye. Karanlıkların Prensi. Ölümüne bir savaş! İki efsanevi yarasa uçuşa geçtiğinde Gotham Şehri hala gece uykusunda uyuyor. Biri şehri vampirler ordusuna çeviriyor, diğeri ise karmaşayı durdurmak için elinden gelen her şeyi yapıyor. Ama Dracula, Batman ' in her zamanki düşmanlarından biri değil. Dracula, güç, hız ve zihin kontrolü açısından doğaüstü güçlere sahip. İleri teknoloji ürünü silahlarına rağmen Kara Şövalye hala bir ölümlüdür. Bu, Batman ' in kanatlarını kesebilecek bir yüzleşme! Joker, Penguen ve Vicky Vale gibi sevilen karakterler de filmde yer almaktadır! Yönetmen : Michael Goguen Tür : Çocuk ve Aile 0 0 0 1 The approach, which makes novel use of polarized light to create effective magnetic fields, could bring the long - sought computers a step closer to reality. A great challenge in creating a working quantum computer is maintaining control over the carriers of information, the switches in a quantum processor while isolating them from the environment. These quantum bits, or qubits, have the uncanny ability to exist in both on and off positions simultaneously, giving quantum computers the power to solve problems conventional computers find intractable such as breaking complex cryptographic codes. One approach to quantum computer development aims to use a single isolated rubidium atom as a qubit. Each such rubidium atom can take on any of eight different energy states, so the design goal is to choose two of these energy states to represent the on and off positions. Ideally, these two states should be completely insensitive to stray magnetic fields that can destroy the qubit s ability to be simultaneously on and off, ruining calculations. However, choosing such field - insensitive states also makes the qubits less sensitive to those magnetic fields used intentionally to select and manipulate them. It s a bit of a catch - 22, says NIST s Nathan Lundblad. The more sensitive to individual control you make the qubits, the more difficult it becomes to make them work properly. To solve the problem of using magnetic fields to control the individual atoms while keeping stray fields at bay, the NIST team used two pairs of energy states within the same atom. Each pair is best suited to a different task : One pair is used as a memory qubit for storing information, while the second working pair comprises a qubit to be used for computation. While each pair of states is field - insensitive, transitions between the memory and working states are sensitive, and amenable to field control. When a memory qubit needs to perform a computation, a magnetic field can make it change hats. And it can do this without disturbing nearby memory qubits. The NIST team demonstrated this approach in an array of atoms grouped into pairs, using the technique to address one member of each pair individually. Grouping the atoms into pairs, Lundblad says, allows the team to simplify the problem from selecting one qubit out of many to selecting one out of two which, as they show in their paper, can be done by creating an effective magnetic field, not with electric current as is ordinarily done, but with a beam of polarized light. The polarized - light technique, which the NIST team developed, can be extended to select specific qubits out of a large group, making it useful for addressing individual qubits in a quantum processor without affecting those nearby. If a working quantum computer is ever to be built, Lundblad says, these problems need to be addressed, and we think we ve made a good case for how to do it. But, he adds, the long - term challenge to quantum computing remains : integrating all of the required ingredients into a single apparatus with many qubits. * N. Lundblad, J. M. Obrecht, I. B. Spielman, and J. V. Porto. Field - sensitive addressing and control of field - insensitive neutral - atom qubits. Nature Physics, July 5, 2009. N. Lundblad | Newswise Science News NASA ' s Fermi catches gamma - ray flashes from tropical storms 25. 04. 2017 | NASA / Goddard Space Flight Center DGIST develops 20 times faster biosensor 24. 04. 2017 | DGIST ( Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology ) More and more automobile companies are focusing on body parts made of carbon fiber reinforced plastics ( CFRP ). However, manufacturing and repair costs must be further reduced in order to make CFRP more economical in use. Together with the Volkswagen AG and five other partners in the project HolQueSt 3D, the Laser Zentrum Hannover e. V. ( LZH ) has developed laser processes for the automatic trimming, drilling and repair of three - dimensional components. Automated manufacturing processes are the basis for ultimately establishing the series production of CFRP components. In the project HolQueSt 3D, the LZH has... Reflecting the structure of composites found in nature and the ancient world, researchers at the University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign have synthesized thin carbon nanotube ( CNT ) textiles that exhibit both high electrical conductivity and a level of toughness that is about fifty times higher than copper films, currently used in electronics. " The structural robustness of thin metal films has significant importance for the reliable operation of smart skin and flexible electronics including... The nearby, giant radio galaxy M87 hosts a supermassive black hole ( BH ) and is well - known for its bright jet dominating the spectrum over ten orders of magnitude in frequency. Due to its proximity, jet prominence, and the large black hole mass, M87 is the best laboratory for investigating the formation, acceleration, and collimation of relativistic jets. A research team led by Silke Britzen from the Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy in Bonn, Germany, has found strong indication for turbulent processes connecting the accretion disk and the jet of that galaxy providing insights into the longstanding problem of the origin of astrophysical jets. Supermassive black holes form some of the most enigmatic phenomena in astrophysics. Their enormous energy output is supposed to be generated by the... The probability to find a certain number of photons inside a laser pulse usually corresponds to a classical distribution of independent events, the so - called... Microprocessors based on atomically thin materials hold the promise of the evolution of traditional processors as well as new applications in the field of flexible electronics. Now, a TU Wien research team led by Thomas Müller has made a breakthrough in this field as part of an ongoing research project. Two - dimensional materials, or 2D materials for short, are extremely versatile, although or often more precisely because they are made up of just one or a... 20. 04. 2017 | Event News 18. 04. 2017 | Event News 03. 04. 2017 | Event News 25. 04. 2017 | Physics and Astronomy 25. 04. 2017 | Materials Sciences 25. 04. 2017 | Life Sciences Una grande folla partecipa al comizio di Alex Agius Saliba il 9 marzo. Foto : Facebook / Alex Agius Saliba Il comizio di Alex Agius Saliba a Piazza dei Tritoni a La Valletta costerebbe a un privato poco meno di 32. 000 euro solo per i costi di noleggio delle attrezzature, come risulta da un analisi condotta da Times of Malta. Si tratta di quasi due terzi del budget di 50. 000 euro che un candidato può spendere per l intera campagna elettorale per il Parlamento europeo. Mentre le campagne si preparano per le elezioni europee di giugno, sono stati sollevati interrogativi sul denaro versato per gli eventi pubblicitari organizzati dai singoli candidati. Il comizio del 9 marzo organizzato da Agius Saliba, popolare europarlamentare laburista, ha suscitato interrogativi per le dimensioni e la stravaganza dell evento in uno dei luoghi più in vista di Malta. Relatori di alto profilo, tra cui l ex primo ministro Joseph Muscat, sono saliti sul palco di un enorme tenda, mentre il nome di Agius Saliba è stato proiettato sui bastioni della Valletta. Times of Malta ha contattato tre diverse società di produzione di eventi e ha chiesto un preventivo per alcuni dei servizi e delle forniture utilizzate all evento del deputato laburista. Una società di produzione ha offerto 21. 430 euro, IVA esclusa, per il noleggio di luci, audio, video, arredi, palco, trasporto e manodopera per un evento di questo tipo. Questo include il costo del proiettore utilizzato per proiettare il nome di Agius Saliba, che è stato quotato a 1. 800 euro per il noleggio. Un altra società ha offerto 260 euro per il noleggio di una tenda di 4 metri x 4 metri e 4. 875 euro per una tenda di 25 metri x 10 metri. Agius Saliba disponeva di 11 tende di dimensioni minori e di una tenda grande, per un totale, IVA e trasporto esclusi, di 7. 735 euro. È stata contattata un ultima azienda per il noleggio di due LED wall utilizzati per mostrare in diretta lo streaming dei relatori di alto profilo dell evento. I LED wall sono costati complessivamente 2. 800 euro, IVA esclusa. L importo totale è stato di 31. 965 euro, IVA esclusa. Ma questo dato tiene conto solo del costo del noleggio delle attrezzature. Non include altri costi come il catering, i permessi, il branding, il merchandising e altri costi di manodopera e trasporto, il che significa che il costo complessivo dell evento sarebbe molto più alto. L evento ha attirato una grande folla, a cui sono stati offerti gratuitamente vino, birra, bibite e pasta. I sostenitori indossavano felpe con il marchio di Alex Agius Saliba e tenevano in alto cartelli con il suo nome. Alla domanda sul costo della manifestazione, Agius Saliba ha rifiutato di fornire le cifre spese, ma ha detto : Pubblicherò, come ho fatto cinque anni fa, il costo totale e le entrate fiscali. E spero che lo facciano anche tutti gli altri. Agius Saliba ha dichiarato di non aver ricevuto alcuna donazione per l evento. Tuttavia, ha aggiunto : L unico problema, che ho registrato l ultima volta, è che alcuni appaltatori hanno fornito audio, tende e simili. Dal momento che organizziamo diversi eventi, ci fanno un prezzo più ragionevole che se avessimo fatto un solo evento. Ma questo è del tutto normale. Secondo i regolamenti sulle elezioni del Parlamento europeo ( spese massime ), i candidati non possono spendere più di 50. 000 euro prima, durante o dopo le elezioni. Dovrebbero inoltre dichiarare tutte le spese sostenute durante la campagna e le eventuali donazioni. Sono stati sollevati dubbi anche sui lanci della campagna dei candidati laburisti al Parlamento europeo Clint Azzopardi Flores e Steve Ellul. Azzopardi Flores ha utilizzato un tendone a cupola per il suo evento di lancio, mentre Ellul ha affittato una grande tenda per il suo. Ralph Cassar, candidato al Parlamento europeo per l ADPD, che ha messo in evidenza gli eventi sfarzosi dei candidati laburisti, ha dichiarato sulla sua pagina Facebook : Il problema è che c è una grande lacuna nei regolamenti e nelle leggi sul finanziamento delle campagne elettorali Non seguono lo spirito della legge, ma piuttosto la lettera della legge. Nell ultima elezione del Parlamento europeo, cinque anni fa, Agius Saliba aveva speso 38. 182 euro. La top spender delle elezioni europee del 2019 è stata Josianne Cutajar che ha dichiarato 47. 042 euro. Cinque dei sei europarlamentari maltesi hanno dichiarato di aver speso più di 25. 000 euro per le loro campagne elettorali. L eccezione nel gruppo è stata Alfred Sant, che ha speso un totale di 17. 736 euro. diyor sanırım gelecek için bir oyun ve yaşayan gerçek amatör seks videoları için kendini ve sonra eğer onun için seni kendi olmayan şu anlaşılabilir Ama dont almak küçük düşürmek Konferansı nedeniyle olabilir olmayan özellikle zevk Ama bir kabuk bu doldurmak dont bile PES bir şans bu yüzden sizin için bir çok şey bu yorum ile antiophthalmic faktör tahıl tuzu çünkü onlar bilmiyorum biraz daha iyi alır çok nefret ettiğim bir şey daha fazla veya daha az kadın basketbol insanlardan nefret ediyorum geri çağırma nefret gerçekten yaptığın işten nefret ediyorsan saat adıyorum canlılık Sen alır Çoğu bira üreticisi gibi, Miller Brewing Company de bira Enstitüsü ' nden sonra yayınlanan gönüllü yönergelere bağlı kalmaktadır. Miller, ziyaretçilerin web sitelerinden herhangi birine ulaşmadan önce axerophthol tarihini girmelerini gerektirir. Son 21 geezerhood içinde grev tarihleri aşağı koymak ziyaretçiler gerçek gençler seks videoları kabul edilmez. Just what are modern methods of construction ( MMC )? The term is relatively self - explanatory : it refers to a number of game - changing innovations within the construction industry intended to improve efficiency and build quality. MMC is a broad industrial category encompassing computer - controlled off - site manufacturing - of entire building modules for example - along with the use of new materials and contemporary on - site building techniques ( e. g. new methods of laying concrete ). Digital technology is a central component of MMC, which can function as extension to traditional building techniques or as a complete replacement. Figures from the Royal Institute of British Architects reveal that, MMC building can reduce the number of employees required on a construction site by up to 70 per cent and cut overall building costs
|
4
| 2
| 2
|
##zardous reactions ; ( d ) Conditions to avoid ( e. g., static discharge, shock, or vibration ) ; ( e ) Incompatible materials ; ( f ) Hazardous decomposition products. Section 11, Toxicological information ; Description of the various toxicological ( health ) effects and the available data used to identify those effects, including : ( a ) Information on the likely routes of exposure ( inhalation, ingestion, skin and eye contact ) ; ( b ) Symptoms related to the physical, chemical and toxicological characteristics ; ( c ) Delayed and immediate effects and also chronic effects from short - and long - term exposure ; ( d ) Numerical measures of toxicity ( such as acute toxicity estimates ). ( e ) Whether the hazardous chemical is listed in the National Toxicology Program ( NTP ) Report on Carcinogens ( latest edition ) or has been found to be a potential carcinogen in the International Agency for Research on Cancer ( IARC ) Monographs ( latest edition ), or by OSHA. Note 1 : To be consistent with the GHS, an SDS must also include the following headings in this order : Section 12, Ecological information ; ( a ) Ecotoxicity ( aquatic and terrestrial, where available ) ; ( b ) Persistence and degradability ; ( c ) Bioaccumulative potential ; ( d ) Mobility in soil ; ( e ) Other adverse effects ( such as hazardous to the ozone layer ). Section 13, Disposal considerations ; Description of waste residues and information on their safe handling and methods of disposal, including the disposal of any contaminated packaging. Section 14, Transport information ; ( a ) UN number ; ( b ) UN proper shipping name ; ( c ) Transport hazard class ( es ) ; ( d ) Packing group, if applicable ; ( e ) Environmental hazards ( e. g., Marine pollutant ( Yes / No ) ) ; ( f ) Transport in bulk ( according to Annex II of MARPOL 73 / 78 and the IBC Code ) ; ( g ) Special precautions which a user needs to be aware of, or needs to comply with, in connection with transport or conveyance either within or outside their premises. Section 15, Regulatory information ; Safety, health and environmental regulations specific for the product in question. Note 2 : OSHA will not be enforcing information requirements in sections 12 through 15, as these areas are not under its jurisdiction. Section 16, Other information, including date of preparation or last revision. Fire Science provides students with the fundamental knowledge and skills required to function as an entry - level firefighter. EMT training is included as an essential component of the curriculum. The program is designed on a two - year rotational basis, with each new group of students beginning the program on even numbered years. Fire Science courses are taught through a combination of lecture and cooperative training. Many students volunteer with local fire departments to gain more hands - on practice of their skills. WWCC works closely with local fire departments and the Emergency Medical Services ( EMS ) system in order to offer a quality program ; curriculum is reviewed by an advisory board composed of these local and regional industry members. By Anders Nielsen, Application Manager, CBS HVAC Solutions, Grundfos How new pumps can be a tool to increased system efficiency Traditionally, we use pumps in hydronic systems to deliver the needed flow and pressure ; that s it, nothing more. Pumps including frequency drive have been around for years, but do we utilize their full potential? The author is confident we do not!! One area where we see challenges in district heating ( DH ) systems is when we want to introduce low temperature DH. Let s look at a small and simple example : In this case, we increase the flow from 491 m3 / h to 688 m3 / h. This leads to a ( 688 / 491 ) 2 = 1. 96 factor increase in pressure resistance. If we assume the distance from production to final residential consumer is 4, 000m originally, we have a design pressure loss of 150 Pa / m, which leads to a total original pressure loss of 4, 000 * 150 = 600, 000 Pa = 600 kPa equal to 6. 0 Bar. If we then increase the flow to the mentioned 688 m3 / h, the pressure losses increase to 1. 96 * 6. 0 = 11. 8 Bar. In other words, the pressure per meter will be : 150 * 1. 96 = 294 Pa / m. Here, we have a traditional system with design flow temperature at 90°C and a return temperature at 55°C giving a delta T of 35°C. If we decide to add this needed additional pressure at the same point as before, the pressure profile will look like this : In this case, we set the DH plant to deliver a maximum capacity at 20 MW leading to a needed flow of : 20 * 860 / 35 = 491, 4 m3 / h. Now, if we want to operate the system by another temperature set like 65°C / 40°C, the consequence would be a delta T drop from 35°C to 25°C as distribution of heat is expressed by : Ф = Q * t, Power is equal to flow multiplied by delta T. This leads to the following new flow : 20 * 860 / 25 = 688 m3 / h ; in other words, we need a 40 % increase in the flow demand to deliver the same heat capacity. Based on affinity laws, we know the relation between flow and pressure is so that if we want to double the flow, the pressure resistance increases by a factor 4. See below example, where the pressure increases from factor 1 to factor 4 ( even though the flow only doubles ) : Well, it might be possible to add the pressure, but in this case the maximum pressure grade for the pipes is only 10 bar, so as the needed pressure will be 11. 8 bar, this maximum is clearly exceeded. The 10 bar can be illustrated as above red dotted line. J O U R N A L N 0. 4 / 2 0 1 7 Made with FlippingBook Annual report maker Basic, DNA try transcribed to your a messenger RNA ( mRNA ) of the multisubunit enzyme RNA polymerase ( RNAP ) A couple of saved processes show the fresh genetic suggestions of all the organisms. 2nd, the new mRNA delivers necessary protein synthesis, when the ribosome means their nucleotide succession in order to proteins using the genetic password. Because these a couple techniques are very basic, numerous regulating processes keeps advanced to control her or him. Extremely examples include controls from often transcription or translation. From inside the PNAS, Chatterjee ainsi que al. ( 1 ) rather explain a complicated and detailed regulatory processes in which transcription and you can translation is additionally managed because of the both. Transcription and you will translation can be viewed as independent. Inside the eukaryotes, its particular confinement to the nucleus and you will cytoplasm enforces it. Yet, prokaryotes haven t any such as for instance burden, and you may newly synthesized mRNAs is actually interpreted while they are nevertheless becoming transcribed. RNAP plus the behind ribosome are thus within the intimate spatial distance, making it possible for for every in order to dictate the activity of your almost every other. The potential for an actual commitment that could assistance useful coupling was suggested inside 1964 by Marshall Nirenberg s research predicated on biochemical experiments ( 2 ). It showcased the potential dependence on regulating processes one at the same time apply at one another transcription and you may translation. Electron micrographs from ruptured Escherichia coli cells, commonly called Miller develops, confirmed the fresh personal proximity anywhere between RNAP and the trailing ribosome ( 3 ). Brand new character and mechanism away from coupling have obtained revived attract over for the past ten y. Biochemical and structural methods alongside the fresh size of gene term pricing when you look at the vivo provides made clear several important elements. Early training got demonstrated one to translation normally release RNAP off regulating pauses ( 4 ). That it method, section of a method also known as attenuation, was demonstrated in the context of the best choice sequences out - of certain operons. Yet more recent facts factors to a lot more genome - broad mechanisms out of translation generating transcription : the newest about ribosome moving RNAP send across the gene ( 5, 6 ). RNAP rests frequently in the event it experiences specific DNA sequences and will slip backwards. A forward translocating ribosome you can expect to thus shed the new creation and you will assistance on the release of transcriptional breaks. This may explain the synchronisation of transcription and interpretation prices seen for the Age. coli ( 5 ). It can be necessary to exercise, as interpretation retains genome stability by the unveiling detained transcription buildings you to manage or even hinder DNA replication ( 7 ). The fresh molecular structures that takes place while in the pause discharge more than likely is comparable to recent structures out - of ribosome RNAP buildings determined that have small intervening mRNAs ( 8? 10 ). This supramolecular assembly might have been termed new expressome. The fresh expressome try vibrant and enters into a definite plan in the event the transcription grounds NusG can be acquired ( nine, 10 ). By the simultaneously binding brand new ribosome and you will RNAP, NusG will act as a physical link. Impairment of NusG ribosome communications impacts coupling within the vivo ( 11 ). RfaH, other member of the NusG friends, is served by the capacity to join each other RNAP and the ribosome, but the consequences try reduced - well - knew ( 12 ). So it decreases the formation of mRNA second structures which could restrict transcription and interpretation and also have sequesters a great NusG website name you to produces transcription termination When you look at the PNAS, https : / / datingranking. net / tr / chatango - inceleme / Chatterjee ainsi que al. ( 1 ) shed next light which have an analysis out - of activities one to push the new business out of coupled translation from the an initial phase regarding transcription. Having fun with biochemical and you will unmarried - molecule fluorescence analyses, the newest interplay between ribosome employment and rates away from transcription and you may translation try checked - out. After that, just how each of these is modulated by the a regulatory riboswitch was looked at. Early in the day functions has worried about the brand new regulation out - of RNAP of the interpretation elongation, this is where a link try exhibited anywhere between RNAP and you will translation initiation : an appealing facet of transcription translation coupling. Transcription of mRNA examined from the Chatterjee et al. ( 1 ) experiences a programmed stop immediately after? one hundred nucleotides was indeed synthesized, a familiar feature out - of E. coli transcripts ( 13 ). RNAP waits getting interpretation initiation to happen and you can coupling become founded. This will be analogous on stop sequences upstream off attenuation web sites, where coupling regulation transcription cancellation ( 14 ). Chatterjee et al. demonstrate that recruitment of your own small ribosomal subunit towards the mRNA is sparked because of the paused RNAP and additional advertised from the NusG. It runs the regulating role regarding NusG beyond transcription to translation initiation. Chatterjee ainsi que al. as well as establish research the converting ribosome upcoming builds RNAP discharge in the pause and you can expands transcription prices. This really is similar to the belief your transcriptional pause allows going back to translation so you can commence ( Fig. 1 ) and you can aids observations built in vivo ( 5, 15 ). Meloni e angurie sono due frutti quasi fratelli e in molte lingue il loro nome si assomiglia. I due prodotti sono in lotta non solo sugli scaffali del supermercato, ma anche nella mente dei consumatori. Guardando al finale dello scorso secolo, possiamo individuare alcune differenze molto chiare tra le due referenze. Le angurie, generalmente più grandi di qualsiasi melone, sono consumate principalmente tra molti commensali e non sono adatte alla conservazione domestica in frigorifero. I meloni, già da diversi anni, sono proposti in un ampia gamma varietale tra lisci, retati, bianchi... E contengono molti semi, ma concentrati nella parte interna del frutto e facilmente eliminabili. Le angurie, invece, contengono molti semi distribuiti su tutto il frutto, che rendono difficile il consumo. Nonostante queste differenze, la commercializzazione di questi due frutti negli ultimi anni del XX secolo è stata abbastanza simile. Ma nel passaggio tra il XX e il XXI secolo, qualcosa è cambiato come si può vedere in questa tabella. Fonte : Faostat 2020 Dal 1980 al 2004 le cifre in tonnellate degli scambi mondiali di meloni e angurie sono simili. Ma dal 2005 le angurie iniziano a crescere costantemente fino al 2020, quando le vendite di angurie raddoppiano rispetto a quelle dei meloni. Ora ci concentriamo sui cambiamenti del commercio europeo di meloni e angurie per i principali Paesi produttori ed esportatori, ovvero Italia e Spagna. Fonte : Faostat 2020 In Italia la produzione di meloni cresce dal 1980 al 2005 per poi stabilizzarsi, mentre quella di angurie diminuisce senza sosta dal 1980 al 2011 per poi tornare a crescere e superare quella dei meloni. Questo dato si riflette perfettamente nelle esportazioni, dal momento che l Italia esporta meloni tra 20 mila e 40 mila tonnellate nell attuale secolo ( 24. 412 tonnellate il dato 2020 ). Al contrario i volumi esportati di angurie si sono mantenuti tra le 50 mila e le 100 mila tonnellate tra il 1980 e il 2000, mentre negli ultimi anni hanno superato le 300 mila tonnellate. Guardiamo adesso al cambiamento produttivo spagnolo, dove la produzione di angurie è sempre stata inferiore a quella dei meloni fino al 2011, quando le angurie hanno messo la freccia e attualmente la produzione è raddoppiata. Il motivo di questa crescita è che sono aumentati i consumi di angurie nel principale mercato di esportazione di questo prodotto, ovvero l Unione Europea. Lo capiamo analizzando i Paesi che esportano in Ue sia meloni che angurie. Fonte : Intrastat Vediamo come le angurie sono cresciute del 105 % mentre i meloni solo del 25 %. Per le angurie, le cifre dell Olanda sono riesportazioni dal Brasile, Costa Rica e Marocco, mentre quelle francesi derivano da importazioni marocchine e un po anche dalla Spagna. Per i meloni le cifre olandesi comprendono i prodotti provenienti da Brasile, Costa Rica e Honduras, mentre la Francia esporta parte della sua produzione ma importa anche dal Marocco e qualcosa dalla Spagna. Per quale motivo il consumo di angurie è raddoppiato in soli 12 anni, mentre quello del melone è cresciuto poco nei Paesi europei che non lo producono? Le angurie sono cambiate totalmente nei primi anni dell attuale secolo, adeguandosi ai gusti dei consumatori europei : - è diminuito il calibro, adattandosi ai nuclei familiari più piccoli - le nuove varietà sono migliorate molto in sapore e texture - l anguria si è trasformata in un prodotto disponibile tutto l anno, superando il vecchio problema della stagionalità estiva - la maggior parte delle esportazioni spagnole e più della metà di quelle italiane sono angurie senza semi Il prodotto ha guadagnato valore sia per il consumo che per la conservazione domestica. La risposta alla precedente domanda è semplice : il progresso fatto dalle angurie sui meloni è stato determinato dallo sviluppo dei frutti senza semi. Un cambiamento che non sarebbe stato possibile senza l apparizione 30 anni fa della prima anguria senza semi in Europa, ovvero l anguria Bouquet di Anecoop S. Coop. Ma questa è una lunga storia di innovazione che un giorno racconteremo più dettagliatamente ai lettori di Italiafruit News. C è ancora molto lavoro da fare insieme : questo l ultimo messaggio del Presidente americano uscente, Barack Obama, per convincere i cittadini a votarlo nuovamente come Presidente alle prossime elezioni, martedì 6 novembre. Il messaggio sottintende la necessità di avere altri 4 anni alla presidenza per portare a compimento molti progetti iniziati. Obama ora si trova in testa ai sondaggi e, prima dell Election Day, sente la necessità di rincuorare gli americani che hanno subìto la tragedia dell uragano Sandy, coprendo ancora il ruolo di Commander in Chief, scrivendo : Il Paese sarà con voi per tutto il tempo che servirà per la ripresa e per la ricostruzione. Pare proprio che sia stata la pronta azione di Obama nel reagire all uragano e nel predisporre gli aiuti ad avergli fatto recuperare punti sull avversario, Mitt Romney. Barack Obama si trova ora in vantaggio di 6 punti in Ohio e di 2 punti in Florida, entrambi stati chiave per la decisone dell elezione. Se il presidente vincesse in Ohio, che vale 18 grandi elettori, e in Florida, 29, si assicurerebbe di fatto la vittoria, sfondando la soglia necessaria dei 270 grandi elettori. Obama cavalca l onda che l ha visto trionfante nella gestione dei problemi causati dall uragano Sandy e non perde occasione per ricordare al suo popolo che Noi siamo americani. E quando arrivano tempi duri, noi siamo ancora più duri. Noi mettiamo il prossimo avanti a tutto. Noi apriamo i nostri cuori e le nostre case agli altri, come una sola famiglia americana. Vedremo il 6 novembre se la popolazione americana dà ragione al presidente uscente, Barack Obama, e crede ancora nei progetti che lui iniziò 4 anni fa, quando fu eletto per il primo mandato presidenziale nel 2008. 2018 年 2 月 28 日 21 : 36 : 05 太 平 洋 航 运 ( 02343 ) 于 2 月 28 日 午 后 颁 布 2017 年 度 业 绩 ， 也 许 集 市 预 支 转 向 极 限 ， 美 国 还 不 敷 ， 公 司 缺 乏 言 归 正 传 股 息 。
|
4
| 2
| 3
|
rigour for Roman generals, and even though he quickly returned to his tent to change, he left his officers speechless. Moreover Crassus refused to listen to his veterans advisors in favour of marching on the coast and avoiding the desert to reach the Parthian capital. Rather, he trusted the Arab, Arimanes, and his 6, 000 horsemen, who had secretly sided with the Parthians and abandoned the Romans shortly after engaging in the battle. Crassus ordered his soldiers to organize themselves in square formations, shielded on all sides without and packed like sardines within. It caged them, and they were slaughtered by the Parthian s arrows, shot from their reflex bows with recurved edges. These bows doubled the propulsion power, enabling them to shoot at a distance of up to 400 metres. This kind of bow was a Mongol invention further perfected by the Chinese in the seventeenth century, when their arrows became capable of reaching a distance of up to 600 metres. Seeing the grave danger, Crassus son, Publius, attempted a sally with a thousand Gallic cavalrymen, but he and half of them were slain, the remainder taken prisoners. The head of Publius was put on a spear and shown to the Romans and to his father. On this tragic occasion we can see the only glimpse of Roman greatness in Crassus who momentarily ceased to act like an old fool and told to his soldiers to keep up the fight. The death of his son, he said, was his private injury, not theirs. At nightfall, Crassus agreed to negotiate with the enemy however, it was a trap. He was killed and his head was also cut off. 20, 000 Romans died that day 10, 000 were taken prisoner, and the remainder managed to escape back to Italy. This shameful setback was partially redressed by Marcus Antonius a few years later and a diplomatic solution with the Parthians was reached under Augustus in 20 BC with a peace treaty that allowed for the retrieval of lost insignia, including the return of the eagles and the banners of the seven Roman legions. When Augustus sought also the return of prisoners from 53 BC the Parthians maintained that there were none to repatriate. Their practice had always been to shift prisoners caught in the West to Turkmenistan in the East. By so doing they aimed to secure their loyalty against their worst enemies the Huns and this is probably what happened to the unfortunate 10, 000 legionnaires captured during Crassus s battle. The Roman historian Plinius also upheld this theory, which stood until 1955, when an American Sinologist, Homer Hasenpflug Dubs, gave a speech during a conference in London, titled, A Roman City in Ancient China. Dubs had found that in the annals of the Han dynasty there is record of the capture of a Hun city by the Chinese army in 36 BC named Zhizhi, now known as Dzhambul, located close to Tashkent, in Uzbekistan. Dubs was deeply impressed by the fact that the Chinese recorded the discovery of palisades of tree trunks, and that the enemy had used a previously unseen battle formation, namely a testudo of selected warriors forming a cover of overlapping shields in front of their bodies in the first row and over the heads in the following rows. [ 2 ] The Roman Testudo The Chinese were so struck by the military skills of the opposing warriors that they moved them, after enlisting, further East, to a place that by imperial decree was named Li - Jien ( which sounds in Chinese as the word legion and is the name the Chinese called Rome ) in Gansu province. It was uncommon for Chinese to name their cities after barbarian names : the only two other known cases, Kucha and Wen - Siu, occurred where large colonies of foreigners had settled. The legionnaires numbered 145, and formed a garrison protecting the inhabitants of Li - Jien from Tibetan raids. Dubs claimed to have identified Li - Jien as the place now known as Zhelaizhai, near Lanzhou. Subsequent archaeological expeditions made by Chinese, Australians and Americans appear to support the choice of this Chinese city even though the smoking gun, which may finally solve the mystery, has yet to be found. During excavations in 1993 fortifications were unearthed, as well as a type of trunk fixed with stakes, possibly dating back to the time of the arrival of the legionnaires. The trunk was a kind of hoist used by the Romans to build fortifications but unknown in China. It is now on display in the Lanzhou Museum. The physical features of those living in Lanzhou, in some cases, also give some credence to Dubs s theory. A certain Sung Guorong, for instance, stands at the unusual height of 1. 82 metres, is blond and with an aquiline nose and big blue eyes, and loudly proclaims that he is Roman, not Chinese. He also claims that there are at least 100 others in the area with similar features. Certainly among the legionnaires there were some German as well as Gaul auxiliaries. Perhaps one of Mr Song s ancestors was one of those 500 horsemen captured during Publius Crassus s tragic sally. Lanzhou University has conducted DNA tests on the population of Zhelaizhai and their findings show that 46 per cent of them have genetic sequences similar to Europeans. Future research conducted using the Y chromosome ( which is subject to little variation as it is transmitted directly from father to son ) will shed more light on this mystery, and will help gather more precise information about European kinship ties. Apart from this genetic evidence, Roman coins and pottery have also been unearthed in Zhelaizhai, as well as a helmet bearing the engraving in Chinese characters : One of the Prisoners. However, Zhelaizhai is located along the Silk Road, where such discoveries are found frequently. Similar artefacts have been found in distant places such as Vietnam and Korea. One of Zhelaizhai s specific characteristics, worth mentioning, is the passion for bulls and bullfighting, which continues to this day, and which is not shared by neighbouring areas. Local authorities, wishing to capitalize on the tourist potential offered by this link, have built a pavilion with Roman marble statues to attract visitors. The Chinese were aware of the existence of a large Western empire and sent a legation in the year 97 AD, headed by Kan Ying. This legation arrived in Mesopotamia but, prior to continuing on to Rome, were misled by the Parthians into believing the journey would take two years of sailing. The Parthians had no interest in having their two main customers meet, as this would have cut them out of a lucrative trade. [ 3 ] The naïve Kan Yin trusted the Parthians and decided to return to China empty handed. Marcus Aurelius in 166 AD sent an official delegation of Romans to the Chinese capital of Luoyang and their arrival is recorded in the dynastic annals however, the Chinese did not respond favourably to the Roman overtures, perhaps because of the occurrence in 184 AD of the peasant rebellion known as the Yellow Turbans, which caused a frightful civil war and the fall of the Han dynasty, which had ruled over China for four centuries. ( This article was published in a Hong Kong magazine on February 2003. Since than my story went viral on the web. I was contacted by an historian from Turkey asking if I knew more, because it seems that traditionally it was from Zheilazhai that begun the march West of the Turkish nation, or better say the Ashina clan within the Turkish nation.. ) This article was published for the first time in Fabruary 2003. [ 1 ] Carrhae, now known as Harran, is located on Turkey s oriental border. [ 2 ] These facts are reported in the biography of Chen Tang, one of the victorious Chinese generals, written by the historian Ban Gu ( 32 92 ). [ 3 ] It is well known that Caesar spent a considerable amount of gold for bespoke - tailored togas made of silk, and that he gave Servilia, his mistress and mother of Brutus, a costly pearl from the South Seas. He was a trendsetter Part 1 : A lost Roman legion. in China? The year was 53 BC, Caesar was enforcing civilisation in Gaul and the politics of empire danced their dangerous dance around the Vestal flame. In the midst of this turbulence, 10, 000 ravaged, beaten and humiliated soldiers of a once proud Roman army were marched under the yoke into the mists of time, never to be heard of again or were they? Marcus Licinius Crassus, the proclaimed wealthiest man in Rome, was losing the war of prestige and honour to his fellow triumvirates, and under intense pressure to prove his worth as a leader of men after the disastrous campaign against the slave revolts under Spartacus. He craved the one thing money could not buy, the most prized attribute in the high echelons of Roman society, the dignitas gained from total war. He therefore decided he would make his mark in the most spectacular way. He raised himself seven legions of Rome s finest, an estimated 30, 000 / 35, 000 men, 4, 000 horse, and about 3500 light infantry. This Roman military machine, it s engine emitting the throaty roar of impending conquest and the jewel encrusted prospect of unimaginable riches, invaded the heartlands of it s mortal nemesis, the Parthian empire. Alas it would prove to be one of the most disastrous campaigns in Roman history, ending in just one significant military engagement. On the banks of a tributary of the Euphrates, a Parthian army of 10, 000 blocked the way of the might of Rome it would be recorded through the annals of time as the battle of Carrhae. ( Now modern day Harran, Turkey ) The battle was scarcely a battle, with the enemy not presenting themselves for close quarters combat, the Roman legions were completely outmanoeuvred and utterly cut to pieces. Parthian horse archers, who are now, as then, famous for the Parthian shot, in which an archer could turn in the saddle and loose several more arrows as they rode away. This was devastating for the Roman ethos of war, which principally consisted of a stand and be destroyed way of fighting, the army was designed for close quarter action. In almost a forerunner to the last days of the Empire centuries later, the Parthian archers blitzed the Roman position for a full day, and with the final blow of the death on legs that were the cataphracts, the fat lady had definitely sung for the legions, reducing 30, 000 of Romulus s wolves draped in iron into a blood soaked wall of flesh and forgotten courage, turning the sun scorched desert into deaths playground. The air was full of the iron tinge of spent blood, and the carrions were to feast for weeks to come. Crassus and the surviving legates of the army, knowing the day was well and truly lost, and with the tattered and exhausted remnants of the army near mutinous, agreed to a meeting of parley offered by the Parthian commander, a General Surena. However a scuffle ensued and Crassus was executed. Next according to Plutarch : Thereupon some of them went down and delivered themselves up, but the rest scattered during the night, and of these a very few made their escape the rest of them were hunted down by the Arabs, captured, and cut to pieces. In the whole campaign, twenty thousand are said to have been killed, and ten thousand to have been taken alive. - Plutarch, Lives Thus our story begins. It all started in 1957 when a well respected yet gloriously eccentric Sinologist by the name of Homer H Dubs published a paper entitled : A Roman City in Ancient China. A subject he had been researching for 10 years. In the paper he stated that captured soldiers from the battle of Carrhae had been settled and used as mercenaries ( and even formed a town! ) in North Western China, in what is now the Gansu province. It is of little surprise that mystery lovers and some scholars have pounced on this extraordinary claim. Considering that Chinas first accepted direct contact in literary sources with the Roman Empire itself was an emissary during the Principate, under Marcus Aurelieus in 166 AD. It is very tantalising to think of the delicious notion of earlier and spectacular integration of westerners in China. I do have to admit also, that the circumstantial evidence is definitely compelling. Let us explore the evidence. Now, the Parthians usual practice for captured enemy soldiers was to indeed utilise them, to strip them of all their own military equipment and re - supply with indigenous weapons. The ancient sources such as Pliny seem to support this also, it is worth mentioning the Roman historian Horace claimed that the survivors were integrated in to the main Parthian army and married to women of the indigenous population. If we are to take this as evidence for our current subject, these soldiers most likely fate was to be moved to the far eastern fringes of the Parthian empire in Turkmenistan to be used as border guards against the Huns. It indeed makes sense that these soldiers be moved as far from their own borders as possible the Romans themselves did this with the auxiliaries they recruited. In 20 BC during negotiations for the recovery of the standards lost at Carrhae between Augustus and the Parthians, it was stated that there were no prisoners to be given back as reparations also. This is the basis many theorists use to substantiate the idea of the Romans in China the Parthians no longer had the prisoners, it obviously backs up the theory to some extent of the Romans in China.. surely? Not quite, let us pick apart this foundation idea. Firstly it is 20 BC, that is 33 years after Carrhae, and the average life expectancy of a male of the soldier class in the late republic was 45 / 50 ( and that s being optimistic even without battle exposure and other hazards of this type ). So even if we assume the majority of soldiers was aged 17 / 30 at the time of the battle, that would place them in the age bracket of between 42 and 60 years old. Even taking into consideration that it is possible that some would live longer than others, the idea that it could be used to substantiate the theory just doesn t stack up to real scrutiny. However, on the flip side of this there is indeed a chance of some of these men still being alive at the time of the diplomatic exchange. Let us move on, there is a Chinese record, called History of the former Han Dynasty. In the first scene they tell the story of a territorial battle between the Huns and the Chinese in a place called ZhiZhi, identified today as Zhambal, Uzbekistan, in the year 36 BC ( notice again the date ). A general in command of the Chinese was a man named Chen Tang, and his account of the battle is where it all starts for Dubs and the very foundation of the whole theory. He stated that his warriors faced off against a unit of soldiers which numbered more than a hundred using a very strange formation, he described it as a fish scale formation ( You can see where this is going right. ) that he had never been witness to before. Now this is all he says about this formation, but it does strike an alarming similarity to the testudo ( Latin for tortoise ), the famous formation used by the Romans throughout their military conquests until at the very least the 4 th Century AD. He does make note of another feature of the Roman military too, a wooden palisade being placed outside the walls this according to Dubs was almost exclusively a Roman practice at this time. Dubs himself, when presented with the possibility that they could be Hunnish warriors completely dismisses this on the grounds that like all nomad and barbarian armies of this period were just that, barbarian. He maintained that cohesive and complicated battle manoeuvres and building works could only be obtained by constant drill and training, and the double palisade was most characteristically a standard Roman practice. A thing to note also is that the Huns, who in tactics and troop utilisation were very similar to the Parthians. Were composed largely of mounted archers and heavy shock cavalry, the heavy infantry units used usually composed largely of mercenaries or low born levies. In Chen Tang s official report to the emperor he states that approximately 1, 518 men were killed, had taken alive 145 men and 1000 men surrendered. Could those 145 men be the Roman mercenaries? It is a very strange fact that the 145 were considered separate from the 1000 who surrendered. Maybe because the 145 just changed paymaster? It does make sense that this is how mercenaries would act in this situation, a transition from one employer to the next, who cares where the money is coming from? Dubs certainly sees it that way he defines the 145 men as the just over a hundred men that were using the fish scale formation. I am inclined to admit also that this evidence can easily be linked with each other and it does make perfect sense that the Chinese victors would be happy to acquire these men, due to their formidable tactics they used. According to Dubbs, these soldiers were then moved to a frontier town, the name of this town was Li - Jien. In the next installment we will attempt to shed some light on the secrets of that little town in China.. Has A Lost Roman Legion Been Found In China? Lost Roman legions are all the rage at the movies lately. Neil Marshall was first out the gate with yüzbaşı this year, a really fun and bloody adventure tale about what happened to the fabled Ninth Legion, who disappeared in the wilds of Britain. Kevin MacDonald has a movie about that same legion coming out next year generically called The Eagle ( it was originally titled The Eagle of the Ninth, which is much better ), the film is set a generation later as a son of a Ninth Legion soldier searches for that group s missing Eagle emblem. But the Ninth Legion wasn t the only lost legion out there. And now DNA tests may have found one of the most legendarily lost groups of Roman soldiers - in China. You might know Marcus C
|
4
| 3
| 0
|
معاینات پزشکی ) می بایست ساکن منطقه عسلویه گردند. ۱۰ - با عنایت به اینکه امکانات اسکان شرکت در منطقه بسیار محدود می باشد ، تأمین مسکن پذیرفته شدگان نهایی بومی که می بایست در منطقه عسلویه ساکن گردند ، به عهده خودشان خواهد بود. تعریف بومی : به متقاضیانی بومی اتلاق می شود که یکی از شرایط ذیل را دارا باشند. * متقاضیانی که محل تولد و یا صدور شناسنامه آنان ، شهرهای استان بوشهر و یا شهرستان های مهر ، لامرد و پارسیان باشد. * متقاضیانی که محل تولد و یا صدور شناسنامه یکی از والدین آنان ، شهرهای استان بوشهر و یا شهرستان های مهر ، لامرد و پارسیان باشد و خود متقاضی به مدت حداقل ۱۰ سال ساکن شهر های استان بوشهر و یا شهرستان های مهر ، لامرد و پارسیان باشد. * دریافت کنندگان مدرک تحصیلی دیپلم از یکی از شهرهای استان بوشهر یا شهرستان های مهر ، لامرد و یا پارسیان * متقاضیانی که مدت ده سال در یکی از شهرستان های استان بوشهر و یا شهرستان های مهر ، لامرد و پارسیان طبق تائید و گواهی کتبی مدیریت کار و خدمات اشتغال منطقه ویژه اقتصادی انرژی پارس سکونت یا اشتغال داشته باشند. ج : شرایط اختصاصی داوطلبان ۱ - متقاضیان شرکت در آزمون می بایست محل تولد یا محل صدور یا محل اخذ دیپلم آنها یکی از استان های بوشهر یا فارس یا خوزستان باشد. ۲ - دارا بودن کارت پایان خدمت سربازی تا قبل از تاریخ برگزاری آزمون کتبی در خصوص آقایان • برای متقاضیان مرد ، که خدمت سربازی را انجام داده اند ، تاریخ اتمام سربازی درج شده بر روی کارت ، معیار مقایسه با تاریخ آزمون کتبی خواهد بود • برای متقاضیان مرد ، دارای کارت معافیت از خدمت سربازی ، تاریخ صدور کارت معافیت ، معیار مقایسه با تاریخ آزمون کتبی خواهد بود. • متقاضیان مرد دارای کسر خدمت سربازی می بایست هنگام ورود اطلاعات ، مدت خدمت سربازی را بدون در نظر گرفتن مدت هر گونه کسر خدمت درج نمایند. ۳ - حداقل معدل برای کلیه داوطلبان مقاطع تحصیلی مختلف ، مطابق جدول نیازها می باشد. تبصره ۱ : دارندگان مدارک تحصیلی دانشگاهی از دانشگاه های تهران ، صنعتی شریف ، صنعتی امیرکبیر ، صنعتی شیراز ، دانشگاه شیراز ، صنعتی اصفهان ، دانشگاه اصفهان ، علم و صنعت ایران ، خواجه نصیر الدین طوسی ، علامه طباطبائی ، فردوسی مشهد ، صنعتی سهند تبریز ، چمران اهواز و صنعت نفت آبادان دارای الویت بوده و یک نمره تقلیل در حداقل معدل کل برای آنها منظور خواهد شد. ۴ - حداکثر سن برای داوطلبان با مقطع تحصیلی فوق لیسانس ۳۲ سال ، لیسانس ۳۰ سال ، فوق دیپلم ۲۸ سال و دیپلم ۲۶ سال در تاریخ برگزاری آزمون کتبی میباشد. تبصره ۱ : مدت زمان خدمت نظام وظیفه به حداکثر سن داوطلبان افزوده می شود. تبصره ۲ : مدت سابقه کار قبلی مرتبط با شغل ، با ارائه گواهی معتبر از محل خدمت قبلی و گواهی پرداخت حق بیمه مربوطه ، تا سقف سه سال به حداکثر سن اعلام شده اضافه خواهد شد. ۵ - متقاضیان در مقطع تحصیلی دیپلم صرفاً می بایست بومی شهرستان عسلویه ، جم ، کنگان و دیر ، طبق شرایط مندرج در شرایط اختصاصی آزمون ( تعریف بومی ) باشند. ۶ - در مقاطع تحصیلی بالاتر از دیپلم ، پنجاه درصد جذب پذیرفته شدگان ، از بین متقاضیان واجد شرایط بومی ( طبق تعریف بومی مندرج در آگهی ) خواهد بود و در صورت عدم امکان تأمین ، بر اساس امتیاز مکتسبه در مجموع آزمون کتبی و مصاحبه و در غیر اینصورت از پذیرفته شدگان سایر مناطق جغرافیایی که امتیاز بالاتری کسب نموده باشند تأمین خواهد شد. ۷ - مدرک تحصیلی افرادی قابل قبول برای شرکت در آزمون استخدامی خواهد بود که در مقطع تحصیلی دیپلم مورد تأیید وزارت آموزش و پرورش و در مقاطع تحصیلی دانشگاهی که از طریق آزمون های سراسری دانشگاهها و دانشگاه آزاد موفق به ورود به مراکز آموزش عالی برای دریافت مدرک رسمی شده و مدارک یاد شده ، مورد تأیید وزارت علوم قرار گرفته باشد. و : مدارک موردنیاز ۱ - تکمیل فرم الکترونیکی تقاضای ثبت نام در سایت ۲ - اسکن و بارگذاری عکس ۴ * ۳ جدید ( طبق مشخصات ذکر شده در سایت ) ۳ - پرداخت الکترونیکی مبلغ ۱۵۰ ٫ ۰۰۰ ریال ( یکصد و پنجاه هزار ریال ) بابت ثبت نام و شرکت در آزمون از طریق سامانه ثبت نام. لازم به ذکر است هزینه ثبت نام به هیچ عنوان مسترد نخواهد داشت. ز : تذکرهای بسیار مهم : ۱ - داوطلبان گرامی میبایست برای آگاهی از تمام مراحل جذب و آزمون ، بصورت مستمر به سایت bakhtarpc. iran - azmoon. ir مراجعه نمایند. ۲ - مسئولیت صحت ثبت اطلاعات در سایت اینترنتی به عهده خود شخص متقاضی میباشد و در هر مرحله از جذب چنانچه محرز گردد ، داوطلب اطلاعات نادرست داده یا فاقد شرایط مندرج در آگهی باشد از انجام مراحل بعدی محروم خواهد شد. ۳ - فارغ التحصیلان و دانشجویان مقاطع تحصیلی بالاتر از مقاطع اعلام شده ، مجاز به ثبت نام و شرکت در آزمون استخدامی برای مقاطع تحصیلی پایین تر ، نخواهند بود و در صورت مشاهده ، به عنوان کتمان حقیقت تلقی خواهد شد و از ادامه روند استخدام آنان جلوگیری بعمل خواهد آمد. تذکر : مدارک داوطلبانی که فراغت از تحصیل یا تاریخ پایان خدمت نظام وظیفه و یا تاریخ صدور معافیت دائم آنان بعد از تاریخ برگزاری آزمون استخدامی باشد ، مورد پذیرش قرار نخواهند گرفت. ۴ - به تقاضای ثبت نام اینترنتی متقاضیانی که پس از مهلت مقرر ( ۹۸ / ۰۳ / ۲۴ ) اقدام نمایند ، ترتیب اثر داده نخواهد شد. ۵ - ثبت نام زمانی تکمیل میباشد که شماره رهگیری از طریق سیستم به متقاضی اعلام گردد. ۶ - لازم به توضیح است که افراد بر اساس بیشترین نمره آزمون کتبی و تا تکمیل ظرفیت مورد نیاز در هر گرایش جهت طی انجام سایر مراحل استخدامی دعوت خواهند شد. جذب نیروی انسانی در شرکت بر اساس موفقیت متقاضیان در تمامی مراحل استخدامی ( مشتمل بر آزمون کتبی - مصاحبه تخصصی و روان شناختی و معاینات پزشکی ) خواهد بود و چنانچه متقاضیان در هر یک از مراحل فوق موفقیت لازم را کسب ننمایند ، موضوع ادامه مراحل استخدامی آنان منتفی خواهد گردید. ۷ - همراه داشتن کارت ورود به جلسه و کارت ملی در روز برگزاری آزمون کتبی ضروری خواهد بود. ۸ - آزمون کتبی در تاریخ ۳۰ یا ۳۱ خرداد ۹۸ ، در شهرستان های بوشهر ، شیراز و اهواز برگزار خواهد گردید. ساعت و آدرس محل برگزاری آزمون در زمان توزیع کارت ورود به جلسه آزمون ، اعلام میگردد. ۹ - جذب نیروها صرفاً جهت بکارگیری در کارخانه شرکت واقع در منطقه عسلویه میباشد. ۱۰ - از پذیرفته شدگان نهایی تعهد محضری خدمت به میزان ۵ سال اخذ خواهد شد. سلام من ازشهر پارسیانم و بومی محسوب میشم. من موقع ثیت نام به مشکل میخورم. مشخصاتمو وارد میکنم به ( محل تولد - صدور شناسنامه - محل اخذ دیپلم ) هرشهر استان هرمزگان میزنم به مرحله بعد نمیره و میگه شما واجد شرایط نیستی. یعنی اصلا استان هرمزگان تایید نمیکنه. ولی یکی استان سه موارد بالارو تغییر میدم به مرحله بعد میره. کسی مشکلو میدونه راهنمایی کنه لطفا ؟ سلام آبجی شما چون ارشد هستی تا ۳۲سالگی مجازید ولی اگه سابقه داشته باشی ک مرتبط رشته باشه میتونی شرکت کنی در غیر این صورت ی راه حل دیگه هم دارید. ببین اگ مواردی گفتم نداشتی ی پیام بزار خطاب به سیا تا بگم چکار کنی. سلام سریع میرم سر اصل مطلب من اهل استان چهارمحال و بختیاری هستم وقتی صحبت از آب میشه و اینکه باید به بقیه مناطق کشورم آب برسه و صنعت ومردم ازش استفاده کن بحث ملیه و نباید اعتراض کرد ولی موقع ثبت نام واسه شرکت های این استان ها بومی گزینی انجام میشه.... فولاد و ذوب آهن خورستان و اصفهان و آب مورد نیاز شرکت های بزرگ این استان ها از کانون های آبی استان من سرچشمه میگیره و ما می مونیم و زمین هایی که حق آبیاری آنها را نداریم. یک بار بیایید و ببینید تا باور کنید. یا علی عسلویه گاز کل ایران و خارج از ایران و سوخت پتروشیمی ها و بخاری منزل شما رو میده پس باید تو کل آرمون های سراسر کشور امتیاز براش بزارن مگه میزارن ؟ اراک و بیدبلند و... ثد در صد بومی گرفتن برای عسلویه میشه کل ایران ؟ ؟ ؟ ؟ ؟ ؟ با سلام در پاسخ به نظر شما دوست عزیز ، من اهل بوشهرم شما میگویید که آب مناطق جنوب کشور بویژه استان هایی که نام بردید از استان های همجوار ( چهارمحال و کهکیلویه ) تهیه میشود و از طرفی بدانید که اگر استان بوشهر که داره گاز به سراسر کشور و حتی به کشور های همسایه و اروپایی ارسال میکنه بخواد گاز خروجی خودش رو قطع کنه استانی مثل استان شما هم نمیتونه در فصل زمستان که دما تا منفی۲۰ درجه هم میرسه از گاز استفاده کنه پس نتیجه میگیریم که استان ها به هم وابسته هستند. چند سالی هست که دارن بومی سازی میکنن یعنی هر استانی بومی سازی خاص خودش رو در زمینه های مختلف داره. در این دو استان ( خوزستان و بوشهر ) که حداکثردما ( ۶۰درجه ) و رطوبت ( ۱۰۰درصد ) و گرد و خاک بیداد میکنه میخوان تا اونجایی که جا داره از نیرو و تکنسین های داخلی برای پیشرفت استان خودش استفاده کنه نه اینکه بیاد از نیرو های غیر بومی استفاده کنه و این نیرو ها از دارایی هایی که در این استان بدست می آورند در استان های خود استفاده کنند که متاسفانه همین طورم هست و بالای ۸۰ درصد این نیروها غیر بومی هستند. خودتون دارید میبینید که پول هایی که در این استان بدست میاد خرج کلان شهر ها و... میشود مشخص هم هست الان یه نگاه به پیشرفت شهر های عربی که اونا هم دارن از چاه مشترک خلیج فارس استفاده میکنن بینداز و یه نگاه هم به بوشهر کنگان جم عسلویه. و در آخر یه سوال میپرسم آیا خود شما حاضرید بیایید در این استان مشغول به کار شوید با بالا ترین حقوق و مزایا شرکت نفت بعد حاضرید این پولی که در میارید در همون استان خرج کنید ( ماشین ، خونه و... ) و بیایید در همون استان زندگی کنید ؟ ؟ ؟ ؟ ؟ اینم در نظر بگیرید که من نمیگم که نباید از نیرو های غیربومی استفاده کنه منظورم اینه که باید یه فرقی بین اینها باشه و اولویت با بومی باشه چرا چرت میگی!!! ؟ ؟ ؟ انگار مردم اون استان ها همگی صبح تا شب چوب برداشتین و بالا سر همه پلانکتونها ها وایستادین و مجبورشون کردین که نفت و گاز شن!!!! ؟ ؟ ؟ ؟ بدون نفت و گاز زنده میمونم ، اما آب رو رو استان شما قطع کنیم ، چند روز بیشتر دووم نمیارید. سرمایه ملی یک کشور رو با سرمایه شخصی خودت اشتباه گرفتی ، سرت گیج نره یه موقع!! ؟ ؟ بحث اینکه پول فروش و درآمد نفت و گاز صرف آبادانی اونجا نمیشه ، درسته و من هم قبول دارم. اما ربطی ب استخدامی ملی نداره ، الان کسی که نفت گاز پتروشیمی خونده و نخبه هستش ولی استان دیگه هستش باید چیکار کنه ؟ ؟ ؟ باید موقع انتخاب رشته بزنن که رشته های مربوط به نفت گاز پتروشیمی رو فقط بچه های اون استان ها میتونن بخونن.. سیاست گذاری ها ، تصمیمات دقیقا گند زدن ب این کشور و این روند ادامه داره خداییش این چه کاریه که فقط واسه سه تا استان آزمون گرفته میشه. یعنی بقیه ایرانی نیستند. ما هم زحمت کشیدیم پس ماباید کجا بریم سرکار. تا الان همه آزمونا سراسری بود پس چرا یهو این یکی اینجوری باید باشه. خدا میدونه ما هم یه حقی داریم سلام ، به نظرم واقعآ افرادی که برای این آزمون وقت گذاشتند وزحمت کشیدن حقشون ضایع شد ، اولآ نحوه ی برگزاری امتحان بسیارضعیف بود ( اهواز ) ، دوم اینکه تعداد زیادی از سوالات اشتباه بودن ( نداشتن مقدار ، اشتباهات چاپی ، تکرار مکرر یک سوال دردفترچه و... ) ، سوم اینکه سوالات یا غیرقابل حل ، ویا خیلی خیلی ساده بودن ، به هرحال امیدوارم این اتفاقات ناخوشایند باعث نشه که افرادی که حقشون نیست ، روی کرسی مصاحبه بشینن وافرادی مثل بنده که واسه این آزمون هفته ها درس خوندندو تعدادشون کم هم نیست ، بتونن خانواده هاشونو خوشحال کنن ( امیدگراوندیان مهندسی برق ) Chu Shong Tin Sticking hands is the necessary step in learning the fighting principles of Wing Chun. The purpose is to train the application of the movements and the ingenious responses in fighting so one can foster the natural reflexes of the movements. In order to develop the superior, natural and habitual reflexes, one needs to have a rigorous basis in sticking hands training. Because of this reason, the practise of sticking hands is divided into the following stages : single sticking hand, rolling hands, practising the defencing and attacking techniques and free sparring and requires to be learnt step by step. When some of the people discuss the sticking hands of Wing Chun, they consider that the techniques in sticking hands are effective only when there is arm ( s ) contact with the opponent. The Wing Chun practitioner can then feel what the opponents are doing and respond to the action and fight back. In fighting, if the opponents can avoid arm ( s ) contact with the Wing Chun practitioner then they think the function of sticking hands cannot be used. This idea is due to the lack of their understanding of Wing Chun. Sticking hands does not need to have arm ( s ) contact in its reponses to the action of the opponent. The purpose of sticking hands are diverse and need to be coordinated together in order to achieve the best fighting result. The procedures and purposes of sticking hands, generally, can be divided as follow : | ( 1 ) | | Single sticking hands ; | | ( 2 ) | | Rolling arms or also called rotating arms ; | | ( 3 ) | | Practising defencing and attacking techniques or called the double sticking hands ; | | ( 4 ) | | Application of force ( No actual force is required but it is difficult to find a proper phrase to replace it. ) ; | | ( 5 ) | | Establish and utilise the natural reflexes of " Loy Lau Hoi Shun, Lut Sau Ja Chung " ( Means : when a person strikes in, one should neutralise his incoming force. When his force is withdrawing, one should move in. When he removes his hand ( s ) away, one should strike in. ) ; | | ( 6 ) | | Seek the profound techniques of facing one ' s shadow, chasing one ' s shadow and pointing towards the centre line. | ( 1 ) Single Sticking Hands : It is the first step in learning the sticking hands of Wing Chun by practising the usage of the defencing and attacking techniques of Tan, Bong and Fook Sau. Generally, beginners will find it difficult in using Tan and Bong Sau when they receive a downward pressing force from the opponent. They will feel that the application of force in Fook Sau has a dominant advantage over the other movements. However, if one can understand the rotational skill of Tan Sau and Bong Sau, not only can he intimidate the one using the Fook Sau but he can also tire out that person very easily. In contrast, if the person can utilitse the Fook Sau properly, he can also make the user of Tan or Bong Sau feels very difficult to withstand his force. This is a contradicting matter but however, the one who can apply the movements the best will win
|
4
| 3
| 1
|
后, 我 们 今 天 来 学 习 下 支 持 向 量 机 相 关 的 知 识. 间 隔 与 支 持 向 量 - 给 定 训 练 样 本 集,, 分 类 学 习 最 基 本 的 想 法 就 是 基 于 训 练 集 在 样 本 空 间 中 找 到 一 个 划 分 超 平 面, 将 不 同 类 别 的 样 本 分 开. 但 能 将 训 练 样 本 分 开 的 划 分 超 平 面 可 能 有 很 多, 如 下 图 : - 直 观 上 看, 应 该 去 找 位 于 两 类 训 练 样 本 ' 正 中 间 ' 的 划 分 超 平 面, 因 为 该 划 分 超 平 面 对 训 练 样 本 局 部 扰 动 的 ' 容 忍 ' 性 最 好. 例 如, 由 于 训 练 集 的 局 限 性 或 噪 声 的 因 素, 训 练 集 外 的 样 本 可 能 比 上 图 中 的 训 练 样 本 更 接 近 两 个 类 的 分 隔 界, 这 将 是 许 多 划 分 超 平 面 出 现 错 误, 二 红 色 的 超 平 面 受 影 响 最 小. 换 言 之, 这 个 划 分 超 平 面 所 产 生 的 分 类 结 果 是 最 鲁 棒 的, 对 未 见 实 例 的 泛 化 能 力 最 强. 在 样 本 空 间 中, 划 分 超 平 面 可 通 过 如 下 线 性 方 程 来 描 述 : 其 中 为 法 向 量, 决 定 了 超 平 面 的 方 向 ; 为 位 移 项, 决 定 了 超 平 面 与 原 点 之 间 的 距 离. 显 然, 划 分 超 平 面 可 被 法 向 量 和 位 移 确 定, 下 面 我 们 将 其 记 为. 样 本 空 间 中 任 意 点 到 超 平 面 的 距 离 可 写 为 : - 假 设 超 平 面 能 将 训 练 样 本 正 确 分 类, 即 对 于, 若, 则 有 ; 若, 则 有. 令 : - 可 以 发 现, 距 离 超 平 面 最 近 的 这 几 个 训 练 样 本 点 使 上 式 的 等 号 成 立, 他 们 被 称 为 ' 支 持 向 量 ' ( Support Vector ), 两 个 异 类 支 持 向 量 到 超 平 面 的 距 离 之 和 为 : 它 被 称 为 ' 间 隔 ' ( Margin ) - 欲 找 到 具 有 ' 最 大 间 隔 ' ( Maximum Margin ) 的 划 分 超 平 面, 也 就 是 要 找 到 能 满 足 上 式 约 束 的 参 数 和, 使 得 最 大, 即 : s. t. - 显 然, 为 了 最 大 化 间 隔, 仅 需 最 大 化, 这 等 价 于 最 小 化. 于 是, 上 式 可 以 重 写 为 : s. t. 这 就 是 支 持 向 量 机 ( Support Vector Machine, 简 称 SVM ) 的 基 本 型. 写 在 最 后 - 在 本 文 中, 我 们 学 习 了 SVM 的 一 些 基 本 概 念. - 明 天, 我 们 将 会 学 习 对 偶 问 题. خیلی از دخترا در شرایط سنی ای هستند که لازمه مستقل بشن و با خانواده هاشون به مشکلات زیادی برخوردن ولی این بهانه که نمی ذارن و نمی شه یک بهانه ی طبیعی شده برای عدم قبول مسئولیت مستقل شدن و به تبع وخیم تر شدن رابطه ی بین والدین و فرزندان. توی این ویدیو در مورد این صحبت کردم که چه طور می شه مستقل شد. لطفا کامل ببینید. DOCKET NO. : None DECIDED BY : Waite Court ( 1882 - 1887 ) DECIDED : Jan 22, 1883 Facts of the case Harris led an armed lynch mob into a Tennessee jail and captured four black prisoners. Though the deputy sheriff attempted to protect the prisoners, he was unsuccessful. One of the prisoners died. The United States government brought criminal charges against Sheriff Harris and others under Section 2 of the Force Act of 1871. This act made it a crime for two or more persons to conspire for the purpose of depriving anyone of the equal protection of the laws. Could the United States try Harris and others under the act? Trama : Alessandia d ' Egitto, quarto secolo dopo Cristo. Ipazia, figlia di Teone ultimo custode della Biblioteca di Alessandria, insegna filosofia e astronomia durante il periodo di recente insediamento dei cristiani a seguito dell ' Editto di Costantino, che garantisce la libertÓ di professare la propria affiliazione al culto cristiano. Ipazia viene dapprima estromessa dal proprio ruolo di insegnante e, a seguito del suo rifiuto di aderire al nascente culto, uccisa dai fondamentalisti cristiani. Molti secoli dopo i suoi studi e le sue intuizioni sul movimento degli astri, in totale opposizione con la teoria geocentrica abbracciata dal pensiero dell ' epoca, si riveleranno esatti. Recensione : Molto stato detto su questo lavoro che in sostanza un biopic incentrato intorno a una figura storica su cui non ancora stata fatta piena luce, ma quello che alla fine risulta il vero centro del racconto la mitica Biblioteca di Alessandria. Centro delle arti e indiscusso forziere della scienza dell ' epoca, la Bibilioteca di Alessandria completamente distrutta a seguito dell ' ingresso dei cristiani all ' interno delle sue mura. Pertanto, se accettiamo per vera la ricostruzione storica di Amenßbar, il punto nevralgico dell ' intera vicenda il fatto che lo studio della filosofia e dell ' astronomia fosse all ' epoca nelle mani di una donna. Fatto questo che deve aver dato molto fastidio alla nascente cultura del controllo delle minoranze messo in atto all ' inizio della colonizzazione / massificazione cristiana seguita all ' editto di Costantino. Ipazia una donna dalle idee libere, innovative e una persona incontestabilmente intelligente. Molti tra i suoi allievi occuperanno posti di prestigio anche sotto la nascente invasione / colonizzazione cristiana. Ma quello per cui la cristianitÓ dell ' epoca proprio non riuscirÓ a trovare un posto l ' inquietante idea che dietro lo studio delle scienze ci possa essere una donna. Il potere e la cultura quindi sono nelle mani di un elemento considerato marginale dai vescovi del tempo, e neanche totalmente accettato da quelli attuali. Prima i pagani, poi gli ebrei e infine le donne saranno oggetto di caccia spietata, quest ' ultime per il semplice rifiuto di piegarsi alle direttive incredibilmente restrittive del nascente regime cristiano. Il racconto si svolge dunque davanti all ' occhio inorridito dello spettatore che, seppur scegliendo di perdonare eventuali onanismi espressivi il cui significato reale ci si immagina lost in traslation, non potrÓ in nessun caso rimanere insensibile di fronte alla distruzione della Biblioteca. Non certo per il presupposto in sÚ, che richiede un amore smisurato per l ' oggetto libro, quanto per la maestÓ della scena evocativa e sanguinosa di cui Amenßbar si servito per veicolare il suo messaggio. Formiche impazzite entrano all ' interno di un tempio del sapere e vi conducono le capre. Cosa si mai immaginare di pi¨ dissacratorio? A questo punto si giÓ abbondantemente superato l ' imbarazzo iniziale per il fatto di trovarsi di fronte a una storia di cui ormai importa poco a tutti, essendo pi¨ che chiari i limiti di un fondamentalismo culturale, dal momento che l ' intolleranza religiosa ha di recente assunto gli onori della cronaca e pertanto il tema in sÚ viene costantemente rinnovato da nuove atrocitÓ. Certo, il fatto che gli attuali paladini della difesa della cristianitÓ di fronte all ' invasione del pensiero islamico, gli eredi di quei cristiani che per esser stati a loro volta perseguitati seguitarono a perseguitare, si trovino di fronte a quello che stato il loro primigenio metodo di estirpazione del dissenso per lo meno far riflettere, se non sorridere, chi da anni si trova sotto il dominio incontestato di un pensiero unico, mai contrastato e i cui oppositori sono finiti al rogo da secoli. Amenßbar costruisce con amore il suo scenario, immagina una Biblioteca primigenia la cui bellezza deve esser pari alla reale e mai dimenticata alessandrina, i suoi personaggi vengono delineati con una passione totale da tutti, su cui spicca in particolare l ' impeto inaspettato di Rachel Weisz. La regia e la fotografia hanno il potere di trascinare lo spettatore in un mondo perso per sempre, ma dal quale mai ci si potuti emancipare. Ma alla fine quello che rimane nel cuore dello spettatore il sentimento di gravissima ingiustizia di fronte all ' avanzare del buio dopo anni in cui la luce era stata data talmente per scontata da non accorgersi della sua esistenza fino a un minuto prima della sua stessa scomparsa. Una societÓ in cui le donne, gli ebrei e i cristiani avrebbero potuto vivere in armonia si trasforma presto in un ' utopia, e quel che resta sono solo macerie, animali nei luoghi del sapere e animali per le strade, questi ultimi vestiti di abiti sfarzosi e di invasata superioritÓ religiosa. La stessa che vediamo di recente e sempre pi¨ spesso nel telegiornale della sera. In the time of King Herod, after Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judea, wise men from the East came to Jerusalem, asking, Where is the child who has been born king of the Jews? For we observed his star at its rising, and have come to pay him homage. When King Herod heard this, he was frightened and all Jerusalem with him ; and calling together all the chief priests and scribes of the people, he inquired of them where the Messiah was to be born. They told him, In Bethlehem of Judea ; for so it has been written by the prophet : And you, Bethlehem, in the land of Judah, are by no means least among the rulers of Judah ; for from you shall come a ruler who is to shepherd my people Israel. ' Then Herod secretly called for the wise men and learned from them the exact time when the star had appeared. Then he sent them to Bethlehem, saying, Go and search diligently for the child ; and when you have found him, bring me word so that I may also go and pay him homage. When they had heard the king, they set out ; and there, ahead of them, went the star that they had seen at its rising, until it stopped over the place where the child was. When they saw that the star had stopped, they were overwhelmed with joy. On entering the house, they saw the child with Mary his mother ; and they knelt down and paid him homage. Then, opening their treasure chests, they offered him gifts of gold, frankincense, and myrrh. And having been warned in a dream not to return to Herod, they left for their own country by another path. When the wise men from the East came to Jerusalem searching for the child who was born king of the Jews, they had been on a long journey. Imagine with me some of the conversations they might have had along the way : At the beginning of the journey : This is so exciting. We are going to see the King! Can t wait! Weeks or Months Later : Are we there yet? What if we are wrong? What about the rest of the Family back home? What if we run out of supplies? You are really getting on my nerves.. can t you slow down / speed up / stop talking? It is really hot out here. It is really cold tonight. Why didn t we pack more. And yet later in Jerusalem : Why doesn t Herod, the ruler in Jerusalem know anything about this? Could we be lost? We ve got to be getting close. Why isn t everyone celebrating? Herod wants us to lead him to the King of the Jews. Yay! We can help guide him to worship the King as well. We better hurry along to Bethlehem. Then : We found Him, the King of the Jews. And His Mother was with Him. We accomplished what we came for! Now we paid Him the homage we came to give and shared the gifts we brought with us. Right After Celebrating : Although we found Him, our dream advises us that we must protect Him from the wrath of Herod. We are not to reveal what has been revealed to us. So we must return by another path and not reveal the Truth to His own people. How strange and who would have expected this? And so they return home. Mission accomplished and yet trouble is stirred. I can only imagine that the wise men felt hopeful, confused, exhausted, concerned, lost, wonder, dismay, and amazement on the road they traveled. Yet together they made the journey, accomplished their desire to seek and find the Lord even when the road was long, hazardous, and costly. As we gather together, I look around this Group and I see many of the same characteristics of these wise men. Together we can encourage one another down this road of unexpected ups n downs, trusting that God s plan for our lives and our loved one s lives will be fulfilled. And though others may not understand or may be threatened by the circumstances of the mental illness, we will find ways to grow in loving God and others in the midst of our journey. And together we can be Wise Men and Women who seek God and find Him. As the saying goes Wise Men still Seek Him. And yes, He can be found even though circumstances are confusing. His Story is still being written through the lives we are living this day. Together we can encourage one another to stay the course and press forward as we focus on paying homage to our Messiah. God s Story continues today. And aren t we blessed to be part of it? As Helen Roseveare ( a famous English missionary to the Congo who passed away this year at 91 ) said, God never uses a person greatly until He has wounded him deeply. The privilege He offers you is greater than the price you have to pay. The Privilege is greater than the price. Today, Together, we celebrate this Privilege. Pace tra le Coree. Al via verifiche reciproche sullo smantellamento dei posti di frontiera nella DMZ Per la prima volta i soldati attraversano il confine pacificamente. Soldati delle due Coree verificheranno oggi lo smantellamento dei posti di frontiera nella Zona Demilitarizzata ( DMZ ) che divide la penisola coreana, dopo aver attraversato il confine per la prima volta in modo pacifico. L ' eliminazione di queste 20 installazioni lungo la frontiera armata tra il Nord e il Sud era stato deciso durante il summit di Pyongyang di settembre tra il presidente sudcoreano Moon Jae - in e il leader della Corea del Nord Kim Jong Un. Pyongyang ha distrutto 10 posti di frontiera con esplosivi nello scorso novembre. Il Sud ne ha distrutti 10 con il contributo di escavatori. Secondo il ministero della Difesa sudcoreano, gli ispettori militari della Corea del Sud visiteranno ciascuno dei checkpoint della frontiera nordcoreana per verificare che siano stati distrutti e che le armi siano state ritirate. Gli ispettori della Corea del Nord faranno lo stesso per le strutture della Corea del Sud. " Questa è la prima volta dalla separazione che i soldati del Nord e del Sud (... ) attraversano pacificamente la linea di demarcazione militare ", ha riferito il ministero della Difesa di Seul. Hükümet, korona sırasında vergi borcu biriktiren şirketler için mevcut ödeme planını gevşetmek istiyor. Bu sayede esasen başarılı şirketlerin vergi borcunu öderken yaşadıkları sorunlar karşılanabilir. Bu, Dışişleri Bakanı Van Rij ' in istişaresi ve iş örgütleriyle yapılan görüşmeler sonucunda Temsilciler Meclisi ' ne gönderdiği bir mektupta belirtiliyor. Girişimciler, korona destek paketinin bir parçası olarak korona krizi sırasında vergi ödemelerinin geçici olarak ertelenmesini sağladı. Nisan ayından bu yana destek paketi sona erdi ve 1 Ekim 2022 ' den itibaren girişimcilerin biriken bu vergi borcunu geri ödemek için beş yılı var. Şu anda, 279. 000 girişimcinin hala 21 milyar avroluk ödenmemiş bir vergi borcu var. Toplamda, yaklaşık 400. 000 girişimci geçici ertelemeden yararlandı. Bu vergi ertelemesinden yararlanan girişimcilerin bir kısmı borcunu kısmen veya tamamen ödemiş durumda. Sonuç olarak, 47 milyar avroluk orjinal tutarın yarısından fazlası zaten geri ödendi. Hükümet, esasen başarılı şirketlere geri ödemede daha fazla esneklik sunmak için iki olasılık görüyor. Bu, çeyrek başına aylık tutarları ödeyerek ve mevcut ödeme planında arızi bir ödeme kesintisi sağlayarak yapılabilir. Bu, örneğin, mevsimsel etkiler nedeniyle güçlü bir şekilde dalgalanan bir ciroya sahip şirketler için yardımcı olabilir. Hükümet, vergi ödemelerinin geçici olarak ertelenmesi gibi mali korona önlemlerinin daha da uzatılmasını istemiyor. Geçen baharda hükümet, ekonomik ve bütçesel nedenlerden dolayı gelecekte genel korona desteği sunmak istemediğini açıkladı. Bununla birlikte, hükümet son zamanlarda girişimcilerin geri ödeme yaparken, bir internet danışmanlığı ve etkilenen sektörlerle yapılan görüşmeler yoluyla hala hangi sorunları yaşadıklarını haritalandırdı. Hükümet, bazıları düşmüş olan girişimcilerin yaşadığı sorunları karşılayabilmek için çeşitli seçeneklere baktı. Ödeme planının gevşetil
|
4
| 3
| 2
|
##sı, gelişmiş ülkelerde bunu çok nadir hale getirdi. Kuşpalazı neden olur? Hastalığa Corynebacterium diphtheria adı verilen bakteriler neden olur. Bu bakteri vücuda burun ve ağız yoluyla girebilir. Bu, solunum difteri neden olur. Enfekte bir kişi öksürdüğünde veya hapşırdığında, kuşpalazı bakterisi içeren damlacıkları soluyarak kişiden kişiye bulaşır. Bakteriler ayrıca derideki bir yarıktan da girebilir. Bu cilt difteri oluşumuna neden olabilir. Bakteriye maruz kaldıktan sonra semptomların başlaması genellikle 2 ila 4 gün sürer. Difteri semptomları nelerdir? Her kişi için semptomlar biraz farklı olabilir. En yaygın semptomlar aşağıdadır. Solunum difteri. Bir kişiye Kuşpalazı bulaştığında, bakteri genellikle boğazda büyür. Boğaz ve bademciklerin üzerinde bir zar oluşabilir. Bu boğaz ağrısına neden olur. Diğer semptomlar şunları içerebilir : - Membran nedeniyle nefes almada sorun - Husky sesi - Büyümüş lenf bezleri - Hızlı kalp atış hızı - Üst solunum yollarının daralması nedeniyle şiddetli veya tiz bir solunum sesi ( stridor ) - Burun drenajı - Ağız çatısının şişmesi - Boğaz ağrısı - Düşük dereceli ateş - Genel bir rahatsızlık hissi ( halsizlik ) Bazı durumlarda zar nefes almayı engeller. Bu olursa bir kişi ölebilir. Diğer komplikasyonlar kanda salınan kuşpalazı zehirinden ( toksin ) kaynaklanır. Bu, kalp veya böbrek yetmezliğine ve sinir sorunlarına yol açar. Deri ( kutanöz ) difteri. Bu tür kuşpalazı ile semptomlar genellikle daha hafiftir. Ciltte sarı lekeler veya yaralar içerebilirler. Bu lekeler veya yaralar impetigo gibi görünebilir. Kuşpalazı semptomları diğer sağlık koşullarına benzeyebilir. Teşhis için daima sağlık uzmanınızla konuşun. Kuşpalazı nasıl teşhis edilir? Sağlık uzmanınız yaygın semptomları arayacaktır. Teşhis, bakterileri test etmek için bir boğaz çubuğu alınarak doğrulanır. Cilt etkilenirse, bir cilt yarasından da numune alınabilir. Difteri nasıl tedavi edilir? Tedavi semptomlarınıza, yaşınıza ve genel sağlığınıza bağlı olacaktır. Ayrıca durumun ne kadar şiddetli olduğuna da bağlı olacaktır. Doktorunuz kuşpalazı olduğunuzu düşünürse, tedaviye hemen başlanacaktır. Kuşpalazı çok ciddi bir hastalıktır. Tedavide bile, yaklaşık 10 kişiden 1 i ölür. Antibiyotikler, kandaki toksinleri salmadan önce solunum difteri tedavisinde sıklıkla işe yarar. Antibiyotikle birlikte bir antitoksin verilebilir. Bazı durumlarda nefes borusuna bir solunum tüpü yerleştirmek için ameliyat yapılabilir ( trakeostomi ). Bu, şiddetli solunum problemleri için gereklidir. Kuşpalazı olan bir kişi, bulaşıcı olmayana kadar genellikle tecrit altında tutulacaktır. Bu genellikle antibiyotiklere başladıktan yaklaşık 48 saat sonradır. Antibiyotiklerin seyri tamamlandığında, bakterilerin artık vücudunuzda olmadığından emin olmak için testler yapılacaktır. Kuşpalazı önlenebilir mi? Çocuklara, yaşamlarının ilk yılında, difteri için aşı içeren üçlü bir aşı yapılır ve daha sonra çocuklukta birkaç takviye doz verilir. Bu, kuşpalazı vakalarını çok nadir hale getirdi, ancak kuşpalazı gelişmekte olan ülkelerde hala görülüyor. Bu nedenle, başka bir ülkeden gelen difteri hastası ( taşıyıcı ) ile temas durumunda aşıya hala ihtiyaç vardır. Aşı, kuşpalazı aktif olduğu bir bölgeye seyahat için de gereklidir. DBT aşısı, 3 hastalığa karşı koruma sağlayan bir karma aşıdır. Difteri, tetanoz ve boğmacaya karşı korur. Kuşpalazı hakkında önemli noktalar - Kuşpalazı, bakterilerin neden olduğu bir hastalıktır. 2 tip vardır. Solunum şekli boğaz, burun ve bademcikleri etkiler. Diğeri cildi etkiler. - Solunum salgılarıyla ve enfekte kişi öksürdüğünde veya hapşırdığında enfekte damlacıkları soluyarak yayılır. Kirlenmiş bir nesneye dokunarak da yayılabilir. - Solunum şekli semptomları arasında nefes darlığı, hızlı kalp atış hızı ve boğaz ağrısı bulunur. Derideki rahatsızlık semptomları genellikle daha hafiftir. Ciltte sarı lekeler veya yaralar içerebilirler. - Antibiyotikler, kandaki toksinleri salmadan önce solunum difteri tedavisinde kullanılır. Aynı zamanda bir antitoksin verilebilir. Bazen ciddi solunum problemleri için trakeostomi gerekir. - Doktorunuz difteri olduğunuzu düşünürse, tedaviye hemen başlanacaktır. Kuşpalazı çok ciddi bir hastalıktır. Tedavide bile, yaklaşık 10 kişiden 1 i ölür. 物 流 的 行 业 地 位 发 布 日 期 ： 2021 - 04 - 01 访 问 量 ： 2197 物 流 业 是 融 合 运 输 业 、 仓 储 业 、 货 代 业 和 信 息 业 等 的 复 合 型 效 力 产 业 ， 是 国 民 经 济 的 重 要 组 成 部 分 ， 触 及 范 围 广 ， 吸 纳 失 业 人 数 多 ， 促 进 消 费 、 拉 动 消 费 作 用 大 ， 在 促 进 产 业 结 构 调 整 、 转 变 经 济 展 开 方 式 和 增 强 国 民 经 济 竞 争 力 等 方 面 发 扬 着 重 要 作 用 。 物 流 产 业 对 国 民 消 费 总 值 的 贡 献 程 度 ， 可 经 过 物 流 产 业 所 创 造 的 产 值 占 国 民 消 费 总 值 的 比 例 来 权 衡 。 2001 - 2008 年 ， 物 流 业 添 加 值 占 GDP 的 比 重 呈 坚 定 下 降 趋 向 ， 2009 - 2013 年 呈 坚 定 上 升 趋 向 ， 说 明 物 流 业 在 整 个 国 民 经 济 中 的 地 位 有 所 提 高 。 2013 年 ， 中 国 物 流 业 添 加 值 3. 9 万 亿 元 ， 可 比 增 长 8. 5 % ， 增 幅 较 上 半 年 上 升 1. 1 个 百 分 点 ， 但 较 上 年 同 期 回 落 0. 7 个 百 分 点 。 物 流 业 添 加 值 占 GDP 的 比 重 爲 6. 8 % ， 占 效 力 业 添 加 值 的 比 重 爲 14. 8 % 。 Sevgili gençler, her zamanki gibi önce geçen ay sorduğumuz problemin çözümüyle başlayalım : Sevgili gençler, Geçen ay sorduğumuz problemin çözümüyle başlayalım : Franz Palatz, 1930 Beyaz oynar, üç hamlede mat eder. Çözüm : 1. Vd4! 2. Fc3! ve ardından 3. Vxg7 mat. Beyaz 1. Vd4 2. Fc3 hamle dizisiyle Zepler ikilemesini uyguluyor. Bu minyatür problem bütün basitliğine rağmen bir de tuzak içeriyor : 1. Ve5 2. Fc3 ve yine 3. Vxg7 engellenemez görünüyor. Oysa 1. Ve5? Şh7! 2. Fc3 Şh6! ve üçüncü hamlede mat yok. Doğru çözümdeyse beyaz 3. Vh4 hamlesi ile mat edebiliyor. Şubat 2020 problemini Tuğra Özsoy, Furkan Yüzer ve Özgür Dinçer isimli okurlarımız doğru çözmüşler. Gelelim bu ayın problemine : Beyaz oynar, üç hamlede mat eder. ABD li Samuel Loyd un ( 1840 - 1911 ) satranç kompozisyonu tarihinin en ünlü kurgucusu olduğunu söylemek abartı olmaz. Çocuk denecek yaşta problem kurmaya başlayan Loyd un yapıtları, zekice kurgulanmaları, güç oluşları ve gülümseten tarzları ile öne çıkar. İnsanların satranç problemlerini ilgi çekici bulması ve sevmeye başlamasında büyük role sahiptir. Ayrıca kurduğu mantık ve matematik bilmeceleriyle kendisine matematik tarihinde de yer edinmiştir. Problemin çözümü : Beyazın tehdidinde 1. Fa8 ve 2. Vb7 hamleleri bir ikileme manevrası gibi görünse de filin vezire destek vermediğini görüyoruz. 1. Fa8 hamlesinin tek amacı vezirin a8 - h1 çaprazı üzerinde hareket edebilmesini sağlamak, onun yolunu açmak. Buna Loyd un hat açma ( Loyd s clearence ) teması deniyor. Bu temada önce doğrusal hareketli bir taş, bir hat üzerinde ( g2 - a8 yönünde ) hareket ederek kritik bir karenin ( burada b7 ) ötesine geçer. İkinci aşamada, bir diğer doğrusal hareketli taş aynı hatta gelir ve bu hat üzerinde ters yönde ( örneğimizde b7 - h1 yönünde ) bir hamle yaparak mat eder. Bu tema Bristol temasına benzese de farklıdır. Aşağıdaki problemin çözümünüzü de size bırakıyoruz. Bir ay sonra görüşmek üzere... A. Jaquot, 1934 Beyaz oynar, üç hamlede mat eder. Çözümünüzü göndermek için tıklayın. Interrogato dai deputati sulle misure adottate dal Governo per ridurre al minimo le difficoltà per chi vive fuori dal Portogallo e per chi intende recarsi qui, il Segretario di Stato delle Comunità portoghesi ha elencato molte iniziative governative, come il Consolato virtuale, ma ha anche sollevato la questione dell ' " accaparramento di posti ". Paulo Cafôfo ritiene che la " rivendicazione illegittima di posti " da parte di intermediari per la rivendita sia un " problema identificato ". Secondo Cafôfo, " nonostante gli sforzi compiuti per introdurre limitazioni, questo accaparramento continua a verificarsi ". Tuttavia, ha rivelato che la piattaforma di appuntamenti e il suo staff ritengono che la piattaforma sia ora in un processo di trasformazione " per minimizzare l ' impatto ". In risposta ai deputati sulle difficoltà dei consolati portoghesi, il Segretario di Stato ha affermato che fino alla fine dell ' anno avrebbero dovuto assumere oltre 100 nuovi dipendenti, con soluzioni temporanee esistenti fino ad allora, come nel caso dell ' Angola. Qui, soprattutto a Luanda, una " priorità " del governo portoghese, c ' è stato un " rafforzamento del personale ", oltre a una task force assegnata grazie alla cooperazione intergovernativa. " È un rafforzamento momentaneo per poter rispettare meglio le scadenze, dare risposte più rapide e fornire servizi in modo più efficiente ", ha concluso Paulo Cafôfo. 鼠 羊 一 旦 休 ， 白 马 怕 青 牛 ， 虎 蛇 刀 相 ， 龙 兔 泪 常 流 ， 金 鸡 怕 玉 犬 ， 猪 猴 不 到 头 。 单 看 属 相 ， 狗 和 鼠 没 有 问 题 。 如 果 是 算 八 字 ， 还 得 有 出 生 的 时 辰 才 行 。 姑 且 按 前 六 字 看 ， 女 的 是 壬 戌 、 戊 申 、 乙 酉 （ 阳 水 、 阳 土 、 阳 土 、 阳 金 、 阴 木 、 阴 金 ） ； 男 的 是 甲 子 、 丙 子 、 丙 子 （ 阳 木 、 阳 水 、 阳 火 、 阳 水 、 阳 火 、 阳 水 ） 。 八 字 中 最 重 要 的 年 地 支 和 日 天 干 、 日 地 支 。 女 的 是 阳 土 、 阴 木 、 阴 金 ； 男 的 是 阳 水 、 阳 火 、 阳 水 。 年 地 支 配 年 地 支 ： 阳 土 克 阳 水 （ 如 河 坝 挡 江 河 ） ， 意 为 女 的 限 制 男 的 ， 也 可 以 理 解 为 管 束 、 引 导 、 服 侍 （ 没 有 河 坝 ， 江 河 就 没 有 明 确 的 流 向 了 ， 就 泛 滥 了 ） 。 从 二 位 的 年 龄 来 看 ， 女 大 三 （ 差 不 多 了 ） 正 是 抱 金 砖 ， 生 活 中 女 的 照 顾 、 管 束 、 服 侍 男 的 应 该 是 可 以 期 待 的 。 日 天 干 配 日 天 干 ： 阴 木 无 法 生 阳 火 （ 烛 光 之 火 无 法 烧 出 荒 原 大 火 ） ， 意 为 女 的 并 不 能 给 男 的 最 合 适 最 得 力 的 支 持 。 但 是 支 持 还 是 有 的 ， 毕 竟 木 生 火 。 掌 握 的 好 也 能 星 火 燎 原 。 推 断 应 该 是 女 方 更 多 的 给 予 精 神 上 的 鼓 励 和 理 解 ， 或 者 生 活 上 的 支 持 ； 而 不 能 给 予 最 直 接 最 关 键 的 帮 助 ， 如 帮 男 的 直 接 搞 定 一 些 事 、 直 接 给 男 的 物 质 支 持 （ 金 钱 、 名 利 ） 、 直 接 启 发 男 的 等 。 日 地 支 配 日 地 支 ： 阴 金 无 法 生 阳 水 （ 金 银 珠 宝 无 法 化 出 江 河 之 水 ） ， 意 思 和 上 面 一 段 类 似 。 总 之 ， 八 字 的 主 要 几 个 字 来 看 ， 你 们 应 该 是 相 配 的 ， 而 且 从 年 龄 来 看 ， 也 应 该 能 印 证 一 些 ： 女 的 对 男 的 会 有 管 束 、 引 导 、 服 侍 、 理 解 、 支 持 （ 但 直 接 的 支 持 可 能 较 少 ， 多 半 是 创 造 一 种 有 利 于 男 方 的 环 境 ） 。 从 六 个 字 来 看 ， 男 的 阳 太 多 ， 不 是 很 好 ， 女 的 有 阴 ， 正 好 能 平 衡 。 就 是 不 知 道 后 两 字 八 字 是 很 复 杂 的 ， 我 这 里 就 是 挑 选 主 要 的 说 说 。 建 议 不 要 弄 太 清 楚 ， 否 则 真 的 没 什 么 太 多 意 思 了 一 切 都 是 命 ， 半 点 不 由 人 ， 你 信 么 ？ 另 外 ， 生 、 克 等 等 八 字 里 面 的 术 语 不 要 乱 理 解 ， 生 未 必 就 是 好 、 克 未 必 就 是 不 好 。 祝 你 们 幸 福 ！ 那 就 看 他 们 两 个 是 不 是 真 心 相 爱 了 ， 如 果 他 们 是 真 心 相 爱 的 话 ， 他 们 在 一 起 就 很 般 配 ， 相 信 他 们 一 定 会 幸 福 的 ， 毕 竟 他 们 会 好 好 珍 惜 对 方 男 甲 子 年 生 海 中 金 命 （ 1984 ） 女 壬 戌 年 生 大 海 水 命 （ 1982 ） 金 生 水 ， 在 一 起 很 合 适 的 。 男 金 女 水 - - 水 金 夫 妻 坐 高 堂 、 钱 财 积 聚 喜 洋 洋 、 子 女 两 个 生 端 正 、 个 个 聪 明 学 文 章 狗 + 鼠 你 们 是 逍 遥 自 在 、 真 挚 相 爱 的 一 对 。 两 个 人 都 通 情 达 理 ， 待 人 友 善 ， 开 朗 大 方 ， 相 互 之 间 极 少 发 生 摩 擦 。 如 果 你 们 还 有 着 共 同 的 兴 趣 和 爱 好 ， 你 们 婚 姻 的 前 景 将 是 非 常 美 满 的 。 由 于 双 方 都 懂 得 给 对 方 留 出 自 由 的 空 间 与 时 间 ， 保 证 大 家 在 家 庭 中 都 享 有 充 分 的 言 论 和 行 动 的 自 由 ， 所 以 你 们 的 婚 姻 生 活 将 会 怡 然 平 和 。 狗 先 生 善 于 抓 住 任 何 可 以 享 受 的 机 会 ， 慢 条 斯 理 ， 精 明 圆 滑 。 鼠 太 太 真 挚 勤 奋 ， 以 其 细 蜜 的 心 思 尽 力 避 免 着 冲 突 的 发 生 。 那 就 看 你 们 自 己 了 。 真 心 相 待 。 相 敬 如 宾 。 这 个 应 该 不 一 样 ， 84 年 属 鼠 男 的 婚 姻 有 好 有 不 好 的 ， 事 都 没 有 决 对 的 也 没 有 一 样 的 ， 我 看 到 的 属 鼠 男 的 婚 姻 还 都 挺 好 的 ， 还 是 好 的 多 。 Fabrication of imprint stamp is a key issue of nanoimprint lithography. In this study, we attempt to fabricate the nickel imprint stamp using hot embossing lithography and electroforming processes. As small as 50 nm sized patterns of original silicon master were faithfully transferred to polyvinyl chloride ( PVC ) film. By electroforming on hot embossed PVC film, nickel stamp, which has the same patterns of original silicon master stamp, was successfully fabricated. Bibliographical noteFunding Information : This research was supported by a Grant ( M102KN01001 ) from the center for Nano - scale Mechatronics and Manufacturing, one of the 21st century Frontier Research Programs supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology of Korea. - Hot embossing - Nanoimprint lithography - Nickel stamp ASJC Scopus subject areas - Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials - Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics - Condensed Matter Physics - Surfaces, Coatings and Films - Electrical and Electronic Engineering Microbiological risk assessment aims at determining the likelihood and severity of biological agents harmful to the health of the consumer, such as
|
4
| 3
| 3
|
to Titus | | Tit | | 18 | | Epistle to Philemon | | Flm | | 19 | | Epistle to the Hebrews | | Heb | | twenty | | Epistle of Santiago | | Sto | | twenty - one | | 1st epistle of Peter | | 1 P | | 22 | | 2nd Epistle of Peter | | 2 P | | 2. 3 | | 1st Epistle of John | | 1 Jn | | 24 | | 2nd Epistle of John | | 2 Jn | | 25 | | 3rd epistle of John | | 3 Jn | | 26 | | Epistle of Judas | | Jud | We try hard to control our environment, although we re loathe to admit it. We have laws that control the behavior of people in public spaces. We have laws that control how people drive their vehicles. We have laws that govern buying and selling real estate, commerce, and the way we live in our homes. What we don t have is control over the laws of nature. Meteorologists have worked hard to be able to predict the paths of storms and what our weather will be like as far out as a week. Mother Nature, however, can change all that, even during the course of one day. In Minnesota, days can begin sunny, warm and humid, then violent storms drop a deluge of rain as well as the temperature, and it ll be 20 degrees cooler in the afternoon with an overcast sky. So, I think the National Hurricane Center, the National Weather Service, and the European Weather Service deserve thousands of kudos for getting it right with Hurricane Sandy. Considering the storm front moving in from the west and north, and Sandy coming from the south and east, anything could have happened. As it is, all the weather reports emphasized how massively large Sandy was and that it would affect a huge portion of the Northeast and Middle Atlantic states. Mother Nature gave them a substantial kick. | Hurricane Sandy ( NASA image ) | Florida and the Gulf States were not recipients of that kick. Does anyone else find that interesting? We ve had two hurricanes in the last year that dropped more rain, produced more wind damage and flooding in the Northeast than in the Southeast where historically they usually hit. Are we looking at a specific effect of global warming? Or were Irene and Sandy part of a cyclical pattern? | National Guard / USAToday Imaga | Hurricanes can hit anywhere in the Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean, and along the eastern seaboard of the U. S. As I understand it, factors that affect their tracks include ocean currents, prevailing winds, the jet streams, and weather fronts. When they re over water, they can strengthen and pull more moisture into themselves. When they re over land, they weaken and fall apart, much as Sandy has done over the last 24 hours. What s been new, especially in the last decade, is how powerful and massive they can become. Sandy was a superstorm. Chances are good, at this point, that we will see more storms like her in the future, not only in the Atlantic, but also in the Pacific. In the aftermath of these storms, we re reminded once again of what s important. It s not politics, either. It s making certain that loved ones are alive and well. It s cleaning up the damage and figuring out how to proceed with our lives. For some people on the Jersey shore who have lost everything, they will need our help and support so they ll have the strength and wherewithal to start over and build new lives. We ll mourn the dead, celebrate the living and move on. But probably the most important thing about this Superstorm Sandy is what we can learn from her, not only from a meteorological standpoint, but also from a preparedness perspective. The forecasters provided the information the east coast needed to preserve life with evacuations and preparations for flooding and power outages. What else could have been done to prepare? Well, first, there was that construction crane on West 57th Street in Manhattan. 船 东 相 互 保 护 和 赔 偿 协 会 ( 卢 森 堡 ) 临 时 股 东 大 会 将 于 2021 年 1 月 26 日 ( 星 期 二 ) 上 午 11 时 45 分 在 卢 森 堡 巴 黎 圣 母 街 16 号 L - 2240 号 船 东 相 互 保 护 和 赔 偿 协 会 ( 卢 森 堡 ) 召 开 。 为 了 考 虑 ， 如 果 认 为 合 适 ， 通 过 下 列 特 别 决 议 。 特 别 决 议 规 则 将 在 下 文 进 行 修 订 ， 修 订 将 从 2021 年 2 月 20 日 起 生 效 。 规 则 的 修 订 建 议 及 其 解 释 载 于 第 1 至 第 2 页 背 页 。 请 选 择 上 方 的 ' view pdf ' 按 钮 阅 读 完 整 通 知 。 注 意 : 有 权 出 席 会 议 并 在 会 上 投 票 的 成 员 有 权 指 定 一 个 代 理 在 投 票 时 代 替 他 / 她 参 加 投 票 。 代 理 人 不 需 要 是 协 会 的 成 员 。 委 托 书 必 须 填 写 在 网 站 上 公 布 的 表 格 ， 并 由 指 定 会 员 或 其 法 定 代 表 人 签 字 。 鉴 于 当 前 新 冠 肺 炎 大 流 行 给 召 开 大 会 带 来 的 困 难 ， 卢 森 堡 通 过 了 包 括 特 别 措 施 在 内 的 法 规 和 法 律 ， 并 将 其 延 长 至 2021 年 6 月 30 日 。 ( 2020 年 3 月 20 日 的 大 公 国 法 规 ， 被 2020 年 6 月 20 日 、 2020 年 9 月 23 日 的 法 律 取 代 ， 并 于 2020 年 11 月 25 日 更 新 ) 。 鼓 励 会 员 使 用 其 委 托 投 票 表 格 。 di Andrea Spinelli Barrile e Valentina Giulia Milani Gli elettori sierraleonesi sono chiamati alle urne domani, sabato 24 giugno, e dovranno eleggere un nuovo presidente, i parlamentari e i consigli locali. Tredici persone sono in lizza per il posto di vertice nel Paese dell Africa occidentale. Ma secondo gli esperti è probabile che si tratti di una corsa a due tra il presidente in carica Julius Maada Bio eletto nel 2018 e in lotta per il suo secondo mandato e Samura Kamara, capo del Partito del Congresso di Tutto il Popolo, il principale campo di opposizione della Sierra Leone. Gli elettori sierraleonesi sono chiamati alle urne domani, sabato 24 giugno, e dovranno eleggere un nuovo presidente, i parlamentari e i consigli locali. Maada Bio è uno dei 13 candidati in lizza per la presidenza : candidato per il Partito popolare della Sierra Leone, nel suo discorso di martedì ha invocato elezioni pacifiche, al termine di una campagna elettorale che è stata molto tesa : Voglio fare appello a tutti, vogliamo elezioni pacifiche. Niente violenza. Avete la vostra tessera, quel giorno andate a votare. I tradizionali raduni politici di strada, simili a parate, sono stati vietati quest anno per evitare potenziali violenze. Macksood Gibril Sesay, un ex commissario elettorale, ha espresso preoccupazione per il fatto che non ci sia stato un processo di guarigione dopo i disordini dell agosto dello scorso anno, in cui ci sono state diverse vittime : Tutti sanno che le elezioni sono un periodo in cui basta poco per innescare il caos ovunque. Tredici persone sono in lizza per il posto di vertice nel Paese dell Africa occidentale. Ma secondo gli esperti è probabile che si tratti di una corsa a due tra il presidente in carica Julius Maada Bio eletto nel 2018 e in lotta per il suo secondo mandato e Samura Kamara, capo del Partito del Congresso di Tutto il Popolo, il principale campo di opposizione della Sierra Leone. Il vincitore ha bisogno del 55 % dei voti per ottenere la vittoria al primo turno, altrimenti si andrà al ballottaggio entro due settimane. Sarebbe la quinta elezione presidenziale del Paese dalla fine di una brutale guerra civile durata 11 anni più di due decenni fa che ha causato decine di migliaia di morti e distrutto l economia del Paese. Da allora, la Sierra Leone ha assistito a due trasferimenti pacifici di potere dal partito al potere al partito di opposizione. I due principali partiti hanno aspettato fino all ultimo per pubblicare i loro programmi, resi noti appena un mese prima del voto. Da allora, l opposizione ha criticato la Commissione elettorale della Sierra Leone ( Ecsl ) accusandola di parzialità a favore del partito al governo, sollevando la speculazione che stia gettando le basi per una sfida giudiziaria, una tattica che entrambi i partiti hanno usato in passato. La disinformazione abbonda da entrambe le parti e lo spazio online potrebbe avere un influenza molto significativa sugli elettori. Il ministro dell Informazione Mohamed Rahman Swaray ha dichiarato all Afp che la penetrazione di Internet tra la popolazione sierraleonese è salita a quasi 3 milioni, da 370. 000 persone nel 2018. Alla guida del Partito popolare della Sierra Leone ( Slpp ) c è Julius Maada Bio, 59 anni, ex leader del golpe, ha trascorso tre mesi come capo di stato negli anni Novanta, periodo nel quale ha sostenuto l istruzione e i diritti delle donne. In un intervista all Afp ha detto che questa volta darà priorità all agricoltura e alla riduzione delle importazioni di cibo. Il suo principale sfidante è Samura Kamara, 72 anni, ex - ministro delle Finanze e degli Esteri, che ha già perso contro Bio al ballottaggio del 2018 e che ha dichiarato all Afp che ripristinerà la fiducia nelle istituzioni economiche del Paese e introdurrà investimenti esteri diretti. Attualmente Kamara è sotto processo per appropriazione indebita di fondi pubblici mentre era ministro degli Esteri, in un caso che i suoi sostenitori ritengono abbia motivazioni politiche. Un sondaggio del 14 giugno dell Igr, un partner del sondaggista panafricano Afrobarometer, prevede che Bio vincerà con il 56 % dei voti mentre Kamara arriverà al 43 %. I seggi elettorali apriranno il 24 giugno alle 7 e chiuderanno alle 17. La Sierra Leone andrà alle urne con un nuovo sistema di rappresentanza proporzionale dopo un passaggio dell ultimo minuto da un sistema maggioritario. Scontri tra polizia e manifestanti Scontri tra la la polizia e i manifestanti sono stati registrati mercoledì in Sierra Leone. I sostenitori del partito di opposizione All People s Congress ( Apc ) sono scesi in piazza negli ultimi giorni accusando la Commissione elettorale ( Ecsl ) e il suo presidente Mohamed Konneh di presunti pregiudizi a favore del partito al potere. I manifestanti chiedono la pubblicazione di un registro degli elettori più dettagliato. Siamo qui per protestare perché vogliamo elezioni credibili. Vogliamo solo delle elezioni credibili. Se le elezioni saranno libere e corrette, sicuramente non ci saranno proteste, ha detto un manifestante ad AfricaNews. Abbiamo diverse questioni che abbiamo sollevato all Ecsl. Non hanno preso in considerazione e non hanno aderito alle questioni. Siamo in maggioranza. Se Konneh sa di non essere di parte, dovrebbe ascoltare la gente del Paese perché noi siamo la maggioranza, ha detto un altro manifestante. Preoccupazione per un possibile taglio a internet Reporter senza frontiere ( Rsf ) ha lanciato un appello alle autorità della Sierra Leone affinché garantiscano che i giornalisti possano coprire le elezioni generali in programma per sabato 24 giugno senza timore di rappresaglie e senza tagli a Internet. I media del Paese devono essere in grado di coprire le elezioni presidenziali, parlamentari e municipali del 24 giugno senza doversi preoccupare della sicurezza dei loro reporter o della possibilità di gravi problemi di diffusione online. Giornalisti, rappresentanti della società civile e difensori dei diritti umani hanno espresso preoccupazione per un possibile ripetersi dei tagli a Internet verificatisi durante le violente proteste antigovernative dell agosto 2022 e durante la pandemia di Covid - 19. Rsf ha fatto parte di una coalizione di 44 organizzazioni che il 16 giugno ha pubblicato una lettera aperta in cui si chiede al governo di garantire che Internet, le piattaforme dei social media e tutti gli altri canali di comunicazione rimangano liberi, aperti, sicuri, inclusivi e accessibili prima, durante e dopo le elezioni generali. Le recenti gravi violazioni della libertà di stampa hanno anche alimentato il timore di nuove violenze durante le elezioni. Il corrispondente della Bbc Umaru Fofana è stato molestato e minacciato dai sostenitori dell opposizione All Peoples Congress ( Apc ) mentre copriva un evento dell Apc il 14 giugno. Solo grazie all intervento di diverse persone, tra cui un altro giornalista, ha evitato di subire violenze fisiche. دانلود پرسشنامه خلاقیت هیجانی پرسشنامه آماده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی پایان نامه پرسشنامه خلاقیت هیجانی آوریل خرید پرسشنامه خلاقیت هیجانی پرسشنامه هوش هیجانی پرسشنامه هوش هیجانی شرینگ پرسشنامه هوش هیجانی شوت پرسشنامه هوش هیجانی برادبری و گریوز پرسشنامه تنظیم هیجانی پرسشنامه هوش هیجانی بار اون پرسشنامه سنجش هوش هیجانی پرسشنامه آماده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی توضیحات : اين پرسشنامه یک مقایس مداد کاغذی است که بر گزارش خود افراد مبتنی است. این ابزار به عنوان بخشی از پایان نامه کارشناسی ارشد توماس در سال 1989 طراحی و اجرا شد و طی سالهای 1991 تا 1999 توسط آوریل و همکارانش مورد تجدیدنظر قرار گرفت. در چهارمين بازنگري ، تغييرات و تحليل عوامل بر روي اين پرسشنامه انجام گرفت و نسخه نهايي در سال 1999 توسط آنها به اجرا در آمد ( آوريل ، 1999 ). اين ابزار چهار بعد خلاقيت هيجاني يعني « آمادگي » ، « نوآوري » ، « كارآيي » و « اصالت » را اندازهگيري ميكند. اين ابزار داراي سي عبارت اصلي شامل 7 عبارت براي آمادگي ، 14 عبارت براي نوآوري ، 5 عبارت براي كارآيي و 4 عبارت براي اصالت ميباشد. چهار ملاك مزبور در چارچوب سه خرده مقياس آمادگي ، نوآوري ، اثربخشی در آزمون خلاقيت هيجاني سنجيده ميشود. اين مقياس صرفاً براي اهداف غربالگري در زمينه خلاقيت هيجاني طراحي گرديده است. استفاده از اين ابزار در ايران براي اولين بار توسط قديري نژاديان ( 1381 ) صورت گرفته که با توجه به تفاوت های فرهنگی و دیگر عوامل تغییراتی در کلید این ابزار انجام داده است که به شرح زیر می باشد : عامل « نوآوری » دارای 8 عبارت ، عامل « آمادگی » دارای 6 عبارت ، عامل « اصالت » دارای 9 عبارت و عامل « کارایی » دارای 7 عبارت می باشد. در سیاهه خلاقیت هیجانی که در این پژوهش مورد استفاده قرار گرفته برای روایی و پایایی آن با استفاده از روش تحلیل عاملی چرخش متمايل نشان دادند که سه بعد این سازه به وضوح قابل تشخیص است. اولین بعد « آمادگی هیجانی » را نشان میدهد. دومین بعد ، « توانایی واکنش نشان دادن » را به روش جدید نشان می دهد و سومین بعد ترکیبی از « کارایی » و « اصالت » را نشان می دهد. قدیری نژادیان ( 1381 ) نیز با اجرای این ابزار بر روی دانشجویان دانشگاه های دولتی تهران ، روایی این سازه را اندازه گیری کرد. او با انجام تحلیل عاملی بر روی مواد آن با استفاده از روش متمایل ، تغییراتی را در ابزار مذکور انجام داد. او « روایی سازه » خلاقیت هیجانی را از طریق محاسبه ضریب پیرسون میان مواد آزمون با عوامل هر ماده بدست آورد که همبستگی تناسبی میان داده های مذکور انجام داد. که به طور میانگین حدود 5 / 0 بود. جهت مطالعه ضریب اعتبار آزمون ، گاتبزاهی و آوریل ( 1996 ) ، طی دو مطالعه بر روی دانشجویان روانشناسی با استفاده از سیاهه خلاقیت هیجانی دریافتند که این ابزار همسانی درونی بالایی دارد. قدیری نژادیان ( 1381 ) با اجرای این ابزار بر روی دانشجویان دانشگاه های دولتی تهران اعتبار این سازه را اندازه گیری کرد. همسانی درونی آن جهت برآورد در اعتبار با استفاده از آلفای کرونباخ نشانگر برخورداری آزمون از همسانی درونی مناسبی بود ( سطح میانگین آلفای کرونباخ عوامل 0 / 52 بود ). در تحقیق حاضر نیز آلفای کرونباخ در گروه دختران دانشجوی ورزشکار برابر با 0 / 68 و در گروه دختران دانشجوی غیرورزشکار برابر با 0 / 65 بود. در اين پژوهش نيز پايايي كل آزمون با استفاده از آلفاي كرونباخ 0 / 839 به دست آمد. پرسشنامه خلاقيت هيجاني Characters And Themes In The Pearl Many books are written in order to tell a story. However, few books are written which cause the reader to look at issues that are deeper than the plot. An author s ability to engage the reader in a novel is usually what creates classic literature. John Steinbeck is known as one of those authors and his novel, The Pearl, is noted as a classic. The Pearl is a novel in which
|
4
| 4
| 0
|
from experience with communities and in business. Strategies for developing lifelong learning opportunities must therefore look beyond mainstream educational programmes and qualifications if they are to ensure optimal investment in human capital. Indicator C4 brings together evidence from the International Adult Literacy Survey ( 1994 - 1998 ) and national household surveys on adult education and training, which both provide some understanding of participation in job - related education and training of the employed. The international dimension of higher education is receiving more and more attention. The general trend towards freely circulating capital, goods and people, coupled with changes in the openness of labour markets, have increased the demand for new kinds of skills and knowledge in OECD countries. Governments are looking increasingly to higher education to play a role in broadening the horizons of students and allowing them to develop a deeper understanding of the multiplicity of languages, cultures and business methods in the world. One way for students to expand their knowledge is to attend higher educational institutions in countries other than their own. International student mobility involves costs and benefits to students and institutions in sending and host countries alike. While the direct short - term monetary costs and benefits of this mobility are relatively easy to measure, the long - term social and economic benefits to students, institutions and countries are more difficult to quantify. The number of students studying in other countries ( Indicator C3 ), however, provides some idea of the extent of student mobility. ثبت ۱۷۴۳ گروه جهادی در سامانه اطلس جهادی استان سیستان و بلوچستان معاون هماهنگ کننده سپاه سلمان سیستان و بلوچستان گفت : در سطح سیستان وبلوچستان هزار و ۷۴۳ گروه جهادی در اطلس گروه های جهادی ثبت شده که از این تعداد ۱۳۵ گروه ویژه ، ۴۱۰ گروه فعال و هزار و ۱۹۸ گروه عادی هستند ؛ چنان که هزار و ۳۲۳ گروه را برادران و ۴۱۱ گروه را بانوان تشکیل می دهند. سردار عوضعلی فقیری در نشست خبری با اصحاب رسانه که به مناسبت هفته بسیج سازندگی در مهمانسرای ۵ آذر برگزار شد ، بیان کرد : پس از اینکه موضوع بیانیه گام دوم از سوی رهبر انقلاب مشخص شد ، سند اعتلای ۱۰ ساله بسیج تحت عنوان " دستورالمعل اجرایی بیانیه گام دوم " به تصویب فرمانده معظم کل قوا رسیده و از طریق ستاد کل نیروهای مسلح و فرمانده کل سپاه به سازمان بسیج ، و در نهایت به استان ها ابلاغ شده است. وی تصریح کرد : چهار راهبرد اصلی در این مقوله گنجانده شده که " محرومیت زدایی و ایجاد اشتغال " از مهمترین آنها است ، و محور تمامی این امورات سازمان بسیج سازندگی می باشد. معاون هماهنگ کننده سپاه سلمان استان با اشاره به اینکه بسیج سازندگی تنها رده از رده های بسیج و سپاه است که در بودجه ، برنامه ریزی و توسعه استان ها ردیف بودجه ای دارد و می تواند برای رفع محرومیت ها برنامه داشته باشد ، افزود : در این راستا رسالت این قشر از بسیج همکاری ، هم افزایی و کمک به دولت در جهت محرومیت زدایی و اشتغالزایی است. به گفته وی ، در تحقق این مسیر گروه های جهادی ابزار در دست بسیج سازندگی هستند ، گروه هایی که توسط مردم تشکیل و سازماندهی شده و ضمن ارائه آموزش ، ثبت سامانه اطلس گروه های جهادی برای خدمت در تمامی عرصه ها می شوند. وی تاکید کرد : این گروه ها در قالب ۴۰ گروه تخصصی فرهنگی ، بیش از ۱۰۰ گروه تخصصی عمرانی ، بیش از ۸۰ گروه در حوزه بهداشت و درمان ، ۱۲۰ گروه از اقشار مختلف در حوزه اقتصاد مقاومتی و اشتغالزایی ، هزار و ۳۱۲ گروه درعرصه محرومیت زدایی وخدمات عمومی و ۹۰ گروه هم در عرصه تخصصی آموزشی فعالیت دارند ، افزون بر آنکه یک قرارگاه برون مرزی برای سازماندهی مهاجرین افغانی نیز در منطقه سیستان برای رفع مشکلات این قشر فعال بوده ؛ و گروه های جهادی خارج از استان هم برای رفع مشکلات این خطه ورود کرده و با توجه به تخصص و توانمندی خود به ارائه خدمات در منطقه می پردازند. فقیری ادامه داد : قرارگاه پیشرفت و آبادانی در سپاه سیستان وبلوچستان در منطقه شمال و قسمتی از جنوب استان فعال می باشد که موضوعات تخصصی را دنبال می کند ، موضوع انتقال آب از چاه نیمه ها در زابل یکی از محورهایی بود که اقدام جهادی و شبانه روزی این قرارگاه توانست مانع از ایجاد بحران شدید آبی در این خطه شود. وی گفت : در منطقه جنوب شرق و شمال غرب به دلیل وضعیت امنیتی برخی از عرصه هایی که توسط بسیج سازندگی انجام می شود با همت و همکاری قرارگاه قدس در دستور کار است که از جمله آن جاده سازی روستایی و یا آبرسانی به بیش از هزار روستا است ، تا با بازسازی و نصب مخزن در بازه زمانی ۳۰ ماهه ، مشکلات را برطرف شود. معاون هماهنگ کننده سپاه سلمان استان در بخش دیگر سخنان خود اظهار کرد : رزمایش " مقتدرانه جهادی " به مناسبت هفته بسیج سازندگی از ۱۷ تا ۲۷ اردیبهشت ماه در دستور کار قرار دارد ، در این رزمایش ۴۵۲ گروه جهادی اقدام به خدمت رسانی در اقصی نقاط استان می کنند ، که اهم اقدامات با اولویت نقاط حاشیه نشین انجام می شود. وی با بیان اینکه سپاه حافظ انقلاب و دستاوردهای آن است ، گفت : یکی از مهمترین دستاوردهای انقلاب مردم هستند ؛ ما نوکر و خادم مردم هستیم و از جان خود برای امنیت آنها دریغ نمی کنیم. این مسئول با اشاره به اجرای رزمایش کمک مومنانه سازمان بسیج سازندگی سپاه سلمان ، ادامه داد : توزیع بسته های معیشتی و بهداشتی ، توزیع جهیزیه ، توزیع وسایل گرمایشی و سرمایشی ، توزیع آرد و نان و غذای گرم ، توزیع پوشاک و کفش ، ویزیت رایگان بیماران ، توزیع تانکر آب و آب معدنی از جمله خدمات ارائه شده در رزمایش فوق است که ارزش اعتباری آنها بیش از ۴۹۹ میلیارد تومان است. وی افزود : فعال سازی ستاد گرامیداشت هفته بسیج سازندگی و برگزاری جلسات قرارگاه های بسیج سازندگی محرومیت زدایی و اقتصاد مقاومتی ، برگزاری جلسات مجمع جهادگران در خصوص رزمایش جهادگران فاطمی ، فضاسازی محیطی و تبیلغ رزمایش جهادگران فاطمی در فضای مجازی از جمله اقدامات قبل از رزمایش هفته بسیج سازندگی است. فقیری تصریح کرد : فراخوان و تجمع گروه های جهادی در قالب رزمایش جهادگران فاطمی ، توزیع کمک های مومنانه ، بازدید هیئت مدعو از پروژه های جهادگران ، افتتاح پروژه های محرومیت زدایی با محوریت مهرستان ، افتتاح پروژه های اقتصاد مقاومتی با محوریت ایرانشهر ، افتتاح پروژه های جهادی و محرومیت زدایی با محوریت نیکشهر ، جلسه با جهادگران قصرقند ، غبارروبی مزار شهدا ، همایش جهادگران سواحل مکران ، شروع به کار پروژه های آبرسانی ( روستاهای هدف قرارگاه محرومیت زدایی بسیج سازندگی ) از مهترین برنامه های این هفته است. Hulu 是 一 项 基 于 订 阅 的 在 线 流 媒 体 服 务 ， 并 且 由 于 订 阅 是 按 月 进 行 的 ， 因 此 您 可 以 添 加 或 删 除 其 他 查 看 选 项 或 取 消 订 阅 ， 因 此 有 可 能 获 得 全 额 退 款 或 按 比 例 分 配 的 账 单 。 因 此 ， 您 无 需 采 取 任 何 措 施 即 可 收 到 退 款 ， 但 退 款 可 能 需 要 3 到 5 天 才 能 显 示 在 对 帐 单 上 。 但 是 ， 如 果 您 遇 到 了 重 复 付 款 或 帐 户 中 需 要 Hulu 解 决 的 错 误 ， 则 需 要 先 登 录 帐 户 以 查 看 帐 户 历 史 记 录 ， 然 后 致 电 此 处 的 客 户 服 务 部 门 以 获 取 开 票 的 帮 助 。 如 果 您 认 为 由 于 付 款 错 误 而 欠 了 您 退 款 ， 那 么 Hulu 会 列 出 以 下 情 况 ， 作 为 您 不 同 付 款 方 式 的 可 能 原 因 。 请 继 续 阅 读 以 了 解 更 多 信 息 。 暂 时 搁 置 如 果 您 最 近 注 册 了 Hulu 或 更 新 了 帐 户 中 的 付 款 信 息 ， 则 可 能 会 看 到 授 权 保 留 ， 该 授 权 保 留 在 财 务 报 表 上 显 示 为 待 处 理 交 易 。 您 编 辑 了 Hulu 订 阅 更 新 您 的 Hulu 计 划 可 能 会 导 致 您 的 每 月 总 数 发 生 变 化 。 例 如 ， 如 果 您 订 阅 了 我 们 的 Hulu 附 加 支 持 计 划 ， 并 决 定 加 入 附 加 组 件 ， 则 在 下 一 个 结 算 周 期 开 始 之 前 ， 您 会 看 到 该 附 加 组 件 按 比 例 收 取 费 用 ， 但 以 后 的 每 月 帐 单 将 反 映 出 费 用 ， 包 括 您 购 买 的 所 有 附 件 。 税 收 如 果 增 加 幅 度 很 小 ， 则 很 可 能 要 向 您 收 取 税 款 。 促 销 结 束 促 销 是 临 时 性 的 ， 因 此 当 它 们 结 束 时 ， 您 的 每 月 总 额 将 停 止 反 映 促 销 金 额 ， 并 转 换 为 标 准 定 价 。 检 查 您 的 帐 户 以 获 取 更 多 详 细 信 息 。 在 成 千 上 万 的 Hulu 客 户 来 到 GetHuman 寻 求 针 对 此 问 题 （ 以 及 许 多 其 他 问 题 ） 的 答 案 之 后 ， 我 们 认 为 是 时 候 发 布 说 明 了 。 因 此 ， 我 们 将 我 如 何 从 Hulu 获 得 退 款 ？ 组 合 在 一 起 以 尝 试 提 供 帮 助 。 根 据 其 他 用 户 来 完 成 这 些 步 骤 需 要 花 费 时 间 ， 包 括 花 费 在 完 成 每 个 步 骤 和 联 系 Hulu （ 如 有 必 要 ） 上 的 时 间 。 祝 您 好 运 ， 如 果 您 通 过 此 页 面 上 的 指 南 成 功 解 决 了 问 题 ， 请 告 诉 我 们 。 为 了 帮 助 客 户 更 快 地 解 决 客 户 服 务 问 题 ， GetHuman 致 力 于 寻 找 诸 如 Hulu 之 类 的 大 型 组 织 的 信 息 已 有 10 多 年 的 历 史 了 。 我 们 从 联 系 信 息 开 始 ， 并 以 最 快 的 方 式 与 大 公 司 联 系 。 特 别 是 IVR 或 电 话 菜 单 系 统 缓 慢 或 复 杂 的 系 统 。 或 拥 有 自 助 服 务 论 坛 而 不 是 客 户 服 务 部 门 的 公 司 。 从 那 里 ， 我 们 意 识 到 消 费 者 仍 然 需 要 更 详 细 的 帮 助 来 解 决 最 常 见 的 问 题 ， 因 此 我 们 扩 展 到 了 这 一 指 南 ， 并 且 这 一 指 南 每 天 都 在 增 长 。 并 且 ， 如 果 您 发 现 我 们 的 我 如 何 从 Hulu 获 得 退 款 ？ 指 南 存 在 任 何 问 题 ， 请 通 过 向 我 们 发 送 反 馈 来 告 知 我 们 。 我 们 希 望 尽 可 能 提 供 帮 助 。 如 果 您 喜 欢 本 指 南 ， 请 与 您 最 喜 欢 的 人 分 享 。 我 们 的 免 费 信 息 和 工 具 由 您 （ 客 户 ） 提 供 支 持 。 使 用 它 的 人 越 多 ， 获 得 的 效 果 就 越 好 。 Sual : Bir şeyi adamak nasıl olur? CEVAP Bir şeyi adamak iki türlü olur : Mutlak adak, şarta bağlı adak. 1 - Mutlak adak : ( Allah için, bir yıl oruç tutacağım ) demek gibidir. Bir şarta bağlı değildir. Bunu söylerken, kastetmese de, söz arasında dilinden çıkmış ise de, yapması vacib olur. Çünkü, adakta niyetsiz, düşünmeden söylemek, ciddi, isteyerek söylemek gibidir. Hatta, ( Allah için, bir gün oruç tutmak üzerime borç olsun ) diyeceği yerde, ( bir ay oruç tutmak ) diye ağzından çıksa, bir ay tutması gerekir. Adak, yemine benzer. Bir kimse ( Adağım olsun ) dese, neyi adadığını söylemese ve niyet etmese, yemin kefareti vermesi gerekir. Bir kimse, Allah rızası için oruç tutayım dese, kaç gün olduğunu söylemese ve bir şey niyet etmese veya yalnız adak için niyet etse, bu orucu adak olur ve üç gün oruç tutar. Bunu söylerken, adak olmayıp, yemin olmasını niyet etse, yemin olur. Orucu bozarsa, yemin kefareti gerekir. Hem adak, hem yemin olmasını niyet ederse, bu oruç, hem yemin, hem de adak olur. Bu orucu bozarsa, hem kaza, hem de yemin kefareti gerekir. İbadet olması gerekir Adak edilen şeyin, farz veya vacib olan bir ibadete benzemesi ve başlı başına bir ibadet olması gerekir. Mesela, abdest almak, ölü kefenlemek başlı başına ibadet olmadıklarından adak olamaz. Hasta ziyaret etmek, cenaze taşımak, gusletmek, cami içine girmek, Kur an - ı kerimi tutmak, ezan okumak, cami bina etmek de ibadet ise de, başlı başına ibadet değildir. Şarta bağlı olmayan adağı, fakir olsa da, hemen yapması gerekir. 2 - Şarta bağlı olan adak : Murat edilen şart hasıl olunca, adağı yerine getirmesi gerekir. Yerine getirmeyip, yemin kefareti yapmak caizdir. Adak yapmak, istenilen bir şeyin hâsıl olmasına bağlanırsa, şart ettiği şey hasıl olunca, adak ettiği şeyi yapmak gerekir. Hâsıl olmasını istemediği bir şeyi şart ederse, istemediği şey hasıl olunca, hac, oruç, sadaka, nafile namaz gibi adaklarını, isterse yapar. İstemezse, yapmayıp, yemin kefareti verir. Mesela, Ali ile konuşursam, Allah için yüz lira sadaka adağım olsun der ve Ali ile konuşursa, isterse, sadakayı verir, isterse vermeyip, yemin kefareti verir. Şarta bağlı olan adağı, şart hâsıl olmadan önce yapmak caiz değildir. Mesela, hastam iyi olursa, Allah için şu kadar sadaka vermek ve sevabını seyyid Ahmed Bedevi hazretlerine bağışlamak adağım olsun dense, hasta iyi olmadan önce adağı yapmak caiz olmaz. Hasta iyi olduktan sonra yapması gerekir. Şarta bağlı olan adağı yaparken de yeri, fakirin şahsını ve fakirlerin sayılarını ve paranın cinsini de söylediği gibi yapmak gerekmez. Kurban demek, bayramın ilk üç gününde zengin için vacib, fakir için ise nafile olarak kesilen davar, sığır veya deve demektir. Bu bakımdan adak yapılırken, kurban denilmişse, Kurban bayramında kesilir. Kurban denmeden, mesela bir koyun keseceğim denirse, gün ve yer belli etse bile, Kurban bayramı günleri dahil, istediği zaman ve istediği yerde kesebilir. Adağı yerine getirmeli Adağı yerine getirmek lazım olduğu, Kur an - ı kerimde ve hadis - i şerifte bildirilmiş ve icma - i ümmet hasıl olmuştur. Hac suresi, 29. âyet - i kerimesinde mealen, ( Adaklarını yerine getirsinler ) buyurulmuştur. Bunun için, adağı yerine getirmek vacibdir. Farz diyen âlimler de olmuştur. Kalbden yemin ve adak Sual : Dille söylemeden, kalbden yapılan adak ve yemin geçerli olur mu? CEVAP Hayır, kalbden geçirmekle adak veya yemin olmaz. Dille söylenmesi gerekir. Farz olan bir şeyi adamak Sual : Bu imtihanı geçersem, Eyüp Sultan da bir vakit ikindi namazı kılacağım diye adansa, evde veya başka camide kılınsa caiz olmaz mı? CEVAP Yapılması kendisine farz olan bir şeyi adamak sahih olmaz. İkindiyi kılmak zaten farzdır. Yani bu adak sahih değildir. Nafile namaz adanmış olsaydı, adak sahih olurdu ; fakat Eyüp Sultan da kılmak gerekmezdi, başka yerde de kılınabilirdi. Şükür için kurban Sual : Şükür niyetiyle, ( Hastalıktan kurtulan babam için bir kurban keseyim ) demek adak olur mu? CEVAP Evet, olur. Horozdan adak olur Sual : Tavuktan, horozdan kurban olmaz, ama adak da mı olmaz? CEVAP Adak olur elbette. Kurban olmaz demek, adak da olmaz demek değildir. Adakta, yapılması adanan şeyin, farz veya vacib olan bir
|
4
| 4
| 1
|
##llanılacak profili sor ' u tıklatın ve ardından Ekle ' yi tıklatın. Yeni Profil iletişim kutusunda, Profil Adı altında, yeni profil için açıklayıcı bir ad yazın ve Tamam ' ı tıklatın. E - posta Hesapları iletişim kutusunda, e - posta seçeneklerinde Yeni e - posta hesabı ekle ' yi seçin ve İleri ' yi tıklatın. E - posta hesabınızın çalıştığı sunucu türünü tıklatın ve İleri ' yi tıklatın. Diğer Ayarlar ' ı tıklattıktan sonra görüntülenen sekmelerdekiler dahil, tüm gerekli alanları doldurun. Gerekli bilgileri girmeyi bitirdiğinizde, Son ' u tıklatın. Daha fazla bilgi Varsayılan olarak, Outlook Adres Defteri ve kişisel klasör (. pst ) dosyaları, Microsoft Exchange Server dışında her yeni profile otomatik olarak eklenir. Kişisel klasör (. pst ) dosyaları Exchange Server ' da varsayılan olarak eklenmez. Daha fazla bilgi için, Microsoft Bilgi Bankası ' ndaki makaleyi görüntülemek üzere aşağıdaki makale numarasını tıklatın : 292022 ( IMO ) Hata İletisi :. pst ' yi kaldırdığınızda nesne bulunamadı ( Bu bağlantı, bir kısmı veya tamamı İngilizce olan içeriğe işaret edebilir. ) Era il 5 aprile 2008 e The Student era un ep. Copertina bianca, il più in mezzo a W + L rosso e un numero nero, zero quarantanove, accanto. Il 12 comprendeva tre tracce ( più due remix di Seth Troxler e Kasper ) che contenevano una polpa folktronica, indietronica e John Cage, ritmiche hand - made, narrazioni, fraseggi al piano, l Islanda, Four Tet e Mille Plateaux. La versione hairstyle del brano, in drum machine, cassa in quattro quarti e una minimale effettistica, ne riorganizza le coordinate su binari dance, senza rinunciare a stop and go, riprese e sonnolenti crescendo. Scrissero così, scrissero un po dappertutto, pochissimi male, tantissimi tantissimo bene. Eravamo contenti, io più di lui. Il 5 aprile fu un giorno che non cambiò niente ma tutto fu diverso, per quel ritmo esistenziale che si fece più balordo e spezzettato, che lo portava, e me appresso, da una parte all altra, da sud a nord a est di Houston Street e tutto intorno. Il 5 aprile 1997 era morto Allen Ginsberg, che si era sposato con Peter Orlovsky e avevano trascorso malamente innamorati tutta la vita insieme. Nel 1955 aveva scritto : I saw the best minds of my generation who jumped in limousines with the Chinaman of Oklahoma on the impulse of winter midnight streetlight smalltown rain, who lounged hungry and lonesome through Houston seeking jazz or sex or soup, and followed the brilliant Spaniard to converse about America and Eternity, a hopeless task, and so took ship to Africa. L avevamo studiato a scuola, seniors al Lycée Français Upper East Side, Howl di Allen Ginsberg, pubblicato dalla City Lights Bookstore di Lawrence Ferlinghetti, che si fece un anno di galera con l accusa di diffusione di oscenità. Il 5 aprile 1895 era stato Oscar Wilde a farsi condannare per dichiarata omosessualità, di anni di galera ne fece due. Il 5 aprile 1909, a Trieste, era nato Giacomo Gentilomo che nel 1952 aveva diretto un film dal titolo Melodie Immortali, incasso 351 milioni di lire, seguito da visto di censura numero 13. 362 dello stesso anno. Il film parlava del compositore Pietro Mascagni : il figlio muore e lui perde tutto, non gli resta che la musica, suonare. E lui suona, Pietro, suona i brani di Nino Rota, compositore italiano che ha fatto le colonne sonore per il novanta percento della cinematografia italiana, più musica da camera, musica per archi e pianoforte, fiati e pianoforte, flauto e arpa, duetti, trii, quartetti, miscellanea, musica vocale e d orchestra, concerti per solisti e persino opere liriche. Tutto, Nino Rota ha fatto tutto, ha composto tutto quello che gli hanno chiesto di comporre, per i vivi, i film, i morti, i cani, i signori e gli amori, tutto. Avrebbe dovuto chiamarsi Nino Nota, perché aveva una nota per ognuno e a ognuno dava la sua nota, quella che più gli stava bene addosso. È un fatto essenziale, indossare la musica giusta, come la serafina dei nostri quattordici anni ; è un fatto che, altrimenti, non puoi stare bene. Allen Ginsberg e Oscar Wilde e Lo Studente, il 5 aprile furono un vestito di parole e suoni sparpagliati, da portare all occhiello come un fiore. I piedi rinsavirono e i cuori, lo seppi, lo sentii, lo sentirono tutti, guarirono, furono, fummo liberi, liberi tutti, i tranquillizzati dalla ketamina, dove k è la costante dei sotterranei dell oblio, costante elasticizzante, soporifera, la polvere anestetica dei cuori cavallereschi che nitriscono in silenzio sui dancefloor dell oblio. Tutti, fummo liberi, i ketaminizzati e non. Elasticità, poro - elasticità, deformazione quasi statica, stasi quasi deformata, movimento, movimento a molle, ammollo che ammolliva le ossa e il pensiero, ce li riduceva in crema, ci riduceva in crema, crema cremosi e cremati in una stanza crematorio dove l acqua se ne volava fuori dal corpo per lasciarci polverosi, ketaminizzati, rimpastati nel nostro stesso sudore. E così continuare a ballare. Era come lasciarsi morire, alleggerire. Ci liberavamo tutti, ci depuravamo del troppo, sminuzzati nella poesia che gli usciva dalle dita, ci sublimavamo nella tropologia, vaporizzati, trasposti di significato, nebulizzati nella deviazione della linea blu del suo basso sintetico, linea che andava su e giù e più giù e sprofondava nel pavimento, e trasponeva e deviava il significato il senso il verso e la direzione, la perdita del filo d Arianna e dell orientamento. Fu e non lo seppi solo io fu la perifrasi, il giro di parole parlate, di suoni suonati, di frasi, di note annotate tra i riccioli dei suoi capelli. Titolo : Non nella Enne non nella A ma nella Esse Autrice : Mariana Branca Editore : Wojtek Pubblicazione : 18 maggio 2022 Pagine : 150 Mariana Branca è nata un lunedì di marzo ad Avellino ed è cresciuta in una valle inghiottita dai monti Picentini. Laureata in architettura a Napoli, ha vissuto a Parigi, Bruxelles, Lione, Torino, poi Londra, Roma, infine Lisbona, sempre svolgendo lavori diversi ( architetta, guida turistica, insegnante ). Vive tra Irpinia, Abruzzo e Emilia Romagna. Non ha mai avuto un blog, né scritto per nessuna rivista, né pubblicato un racconto sebbene scriva da quando era piccola. Questo, dunque, finalista alla XXXIV edizione del Premio Calvino, è il suo primo romanzo. BLOG COMMENTS POWERED BY DISQUS ACCEDI× Avete mai visto due droni giocare a pallavolo? Accade in questo video tra i palazzi di una città. Sono decisamente più bravi di tanti umani. Imparare una tecnica difensiva può essere molto importante. In questo video una semplice mossa illustrata da un maestro. Un uomo sviene al centro della strada, con lui c ' è il suo cane che non lo abbandona neanche per un attimo nonostante il pericolo. Questo gatto ha una divertente reazione non appena sente il suono del salto di Super Mario nel famoso videogioco Nintendo. Lo scimpanzé di questo video era stato salvato da morte certa qualche tempo prima. Liberato, decide di salutare così il suo angelo. Un polpo gigante insegue un povero granchio che tenta di sfuggire ai lunghi tentacoli del suo cacciatore. Riuscirà a salvarsi? La fantastica esibizione di un gruppo di 63 ragazze non udenti che mette in scena la Danza delle Mille Mani. Davvero uniche! Tre gufetti dolcissimi guardano con gli occhi spalancati in attesa di ricevere la loro porzione quotidiana di cibo. Dovremmo imparare dai nostri amici a quattro zampe che hanno la capacità di mostrarci l ' aspetto più semplice e rilassato della vita. （ 2021 ） 粤 0104 民 初 8398 号 广 州 市 穗 京 房 地 产 开 发 有 限 公 司 、 广 州 市 国 威 实 业 有 限 公 司 、 广 州 市 水 泊 经 济 贸 易 有 限 公 司 ： 本 院 受 理 的 原 告 钟 洪 莲 诉 你 们 物 权 保 护 纠 纷 ， 因 依 《 中 华 人 民 共 和 国 民 事 诉 讼 法 》 规 定 的 其 它 送 达 方 式 无 法 向 你 们 送 达 民 事 起 诉 状 副 本 、 证 据 副 本 、 诉 讼 须 知 、 应 诉 通 知 书 、 举 证 通 知 书 及 开 庭 传 票 等 ， 本 院 根 据 该 法 第 九 十 二 条 的 规 定 ， 向 你 们 公 告 送 达 。 根 据 《 中 华 人 民 共 和 国 民 事 诉 讼 法 》 第 九 十 二 条 、 第 一 百 二 十 五 条 ， 本 公 告 自 发 出 之 日 起 ， 经 过 六 十 天 ， 即 视 为 送 达 。 你 们 提 出 答 辩 状 的 期 限 和 举 证 期 限 为 公 告 送 达 期 满 后 的 十 五 日 内 。 本 院 定 于 2021 年 5 月 19 日 上 午 9 时 30 分 在 本 院 225 法 庭 对 本 案 公 开 开 庭 审 理 。 逾 期 不 到 庭 ， 将 依 法 缺 席 判 决 。 特 此 公 告 。 二 〇 二 一 年 二 月 二 十 三 日 联 系 人 ： 黄 丽 蓉 电 话 ： 83009340 آملودیپین ، یک داروی تجویزی و یک قرص خوراکی است. این دارو ، با نام تجاری نورواکس ، در دسترس است. آملودیپین ، همچنین به عنوان یک داروی عمومی و رایج وجود دارد. داروهای عمومی معمولاً ارزان تر از داروهای تجاری بوده ، و ممکن است در برخی موارد ، تمام فرم ها و دوز های یک داروی تجاری ، در دسترس نباشد. قرص آملودیپین می تواند با سایر داروهای قلب ، تجویز شود. در این مقاله در مورد عوارض قرص آملودیپین نکات مهم در مورد مصرف آن صحبت می کنیم. موارد مصرف آملودیپین از آملودیپین ، به تنهایی یا به همراه دیگر داروهای قلب ، برای کاهش فشار خون استفاده می شود. همچنین ، این دارو در هنگام مسدود شدن عروق قلب ، به آسان تر شدن جریان خون کمک می کند. آملودیپین ، در برخی موارد ، برای درمان بیماری عروق کرونری و آنژین ( درد قفسه سینه ) کاربرد دارد. نحوه عملکرد داروی آملودیپین املودیپین ، متعلق به دسته ای از دارو ها ، به نام مسدود کننده های کانال کلسیم است. منظور از کلاس ( دسته ) دارو ، گروهی از داروها هستند که به روشی مشابه عمل کرده و اغلب برای درمان بیماری های مشابه استفاده می شوند. داروی آملودیپین ، از ورود کلسیم به بافت ها و عروق خاص جلوگیری کرده ، و با این کار ، رگ ها راحت تر می توانند خون را به قلب برسانند. در نتیجه فشار خون شما ، و خطر حمله ی قلبی و سکته مغزی کاهش پیدا می کند. اگر از آملودیپین برای درد قفسه ی سینه استفاده می کنید ، این دارو خطر بستری شدن در بیمارستان و جراحی را کاهش می دهد. نحوه ی مصرف آملودیپین آملودیپین به صورت قرص یا سوسپانسیون ( شربت ) خوراکی وجود دارد. این دارو معمولاٌ یک بار در روز مصرف می شود. برای کمک به یاد آوری مصرف این دارو ، هر روز در یک ساعت مشخص آن را مصرف کنید. دستورالعمل های نسخه ی خود را دنبال کرده ، و در صورت هر گونه ابهامی ، از پزشک یا داروساز خود بخواهید که برای شما توضیح دهد. قرص آملودیپین را دقیقاٌ طبق دستور پزشک مصرف کنید ( دوز بیشتر یا کمتر ، یا به تعداد بیشتر از تجویز پزشک مصرف نکنید ). شربت را قبل از استفاده به خوبی تکان دهید تا دارو ، به صورت یکنواخت مخلوط شود. پزشک ، احتمالاٌ در ابتدا با دوز کمی از دارو برای شما شروع کرده ، و کم کم دوز مصرفی را بالا می برد. قرص آملودیپین برای کمک به کنترل فشار خون بالا ، آنژین و بیماری عروق کرونری به کار می رود ، اما آن را درمان نمی کند. حتی اگر احساس بهبودی دارید ، به مصرف این آن ادامه دهید و خودسرانه و بدون مشورت با پزشک ، مصرف این دارو را قطع نکنید زیرا با عوارض قطع مصرف آملودیپین مواجه می شوید. نکات مهم در مورد مصرف قرص آملودیپین در صورت حساسیت به آملودپین یا هر داروی دیگر ، یا حساسیت به هر ماده ای از ترکیبات موجود در قرص یا سوسپانسیون این دارو ، پزشک یا داروساز خود را در جریان بگذارید. لیستی از ترکیبات این دارو را از داروساز خود بگیرید. در صورتی که هر داروی دیگری اعم از داروهای تجویز شده ، بدون نسخه ، ویتامین ها ، مکمل های غذایی و داروهای گیاهی ، مصرف می کنید ( یا قصد مصرف آن را دارید ) ، به پزشک یا داروساز خود اطلاع دهید. حتماٌ در صورت مصرف این دارو ها به این موارد اشاره کنید : داروهای خاصی برای تشنج مانند کاربامازپین ( Carbatrol ، Equetro ، Tegretol فنی توئین ( Dilantin ، Phenytek ) و فنوباربیتال ، کلاریترومایسین ( بیاکسین ، در Prevpac ) ، سیکلوسپورین ( Gengraf ، Neoral ، Sandimmune ) ، افاویرنز ( Sustiva ) ، ایندیناویر ( Crixivan ) ، ایتراکونازول ( Onmel ، Sporanox ) ، کتوکونازول ( Nizoral ) ، لوواستاتین ( آلتوپروف ، در Advicor ) ، نفازودون ، نلفاویر ( Viracept ) ، نویراپین ( Viramune ) ، ریفابوتین ( Mycobutin ) ، ریفامپین ( Rifadin ، Rimactane در Rifamate ، ریتوناویر ( Norvir ، در Kaletra ) ، سیمواستاتین ( Zocor ، در Simcor ، در Vytorin ) و تاکرولیموس ( Astragraf SL ، Prograf ). ممکن است پزشک شما نیاز به تغییر دوز داروهای مصرفی را در شما تشخیص دهد و از نظر تداخل و عوارض جانبی ، آنها را بررسی و کنترل کند. اگر شما نارسایی قلبی یا بیماری کبدی داشته یا دارید ، به پزشک خود اطلاع دهید. اگر باردار هستید یا قصد بارداری و شیردهی را دارید ، پزشک را در جریان بگذارید. اگر در هنگام مصرف آملودیپین باردار شدید ، با پزشک خود تماس بگیرید. دوز فراموش شده آملودیپین دوز فراموش شده را به محض یادآوری مصرف کنید. اما اگر نزدیک زمان مصرف دوز بعدی است ، از دوز فراموش شده صرف نظر کنید. هرگز برای جبران ، دوز را دو برابر نکنید. عوارض قرص آملودیپین مصرف آملودیپین ممکن است عوارض جانبی داشته باشد. در صورت از بین نرفتن و یا تشدید شدن علائم زیر ، به پزشک مراجعه کنید : برخل از عوارض جانبی می توانند جدی تر باشند. در صورت داشتن هر یک از علائم زیر ، فوراٌ با پزشک یا فوریت های پزشکی تماس بگیرید : هشدارهای مهم در مورد قرص آملودیپین هشدار مشکلات کبدی : آکلودیپین ، توسط کبد شما تجزیه می شود. اگر کبد ، به خوبی کار نکند ، مقدار بیشتری از دارو وارد بدن شما می شود ، بنابراین شما بیشتر در معرض عوارض جانبی این دارو قرار خواهید گرفت. اگر مشکل کبدی جدی ای دارید ، پزشک ممکن است دوز کمتری از دارو را برای شما تجویز کند. هشدار مشکلات قلبی : اگر مشکلات قلبی ای مثل تنگی عروق دارید ، مصرف این دارو ممکن است سلامتی شما را به خطر بیندازد. ممکن است شما پس از شروع ، یا افزایش دوز آملودیپین ، پایین آمدن فشار خون ، بیشتر شدن قفسه سینه ، یا حمله ی قلبی را تجربه کنید. در صورتی که این اتفاق برای شما افتاد ، فوراٌ به پزشک مراجعه کرده ، یا با اورژانس تماس بگیرید. چه کسانی نباید از داروی آملودیپین استفاده کنند ؟ برخل از عوارض جانبی می توانند
|
4
| 4
| 2
|
model that can be used to delineate the cellular and molecular mechanisms that regulate renal regeneration. One essential aspect of such research is the evaluation of nephron structure and function. This protocol describes a set of labeling techniques that can be used to gauge renal composition and test nephron functionality in the adult zebrafish kidney. Thus, these methods are widely applicable to the future phenotypic characterization of adult zebrafish kidney injury paradigms, which include but are not limited to, nephrotoxicant exposure regimes or genetic methods of targeted cell death such as the nitroreductase mediated cell ablation technique. Further, these methods could be used to study genetic perturbations in adult kidney formation and could also be applied to assess renal status during chronic disease modeling. Cellular Biology, Issue 90, zebrafish ; kidney ; nephron ; nephrology ; renal ; regeneration ; proximal tubule ; distal tubule ; segment ; mesonephros ; physiology ; acute kidney injury ( AKI ) Multi - step Preparation Technique to Recover Multiple Metabolite Compound Classes for In - depth and Informative Metabolomic Analysis Institutions : National Jewish Health, University of Colorado Denver. Metabolomics is an emerging field which enables profiling of samples from living organisms in order to obtain insight into biological processes. A vital aspect of metabolomics is sample preparation whereby inconsistent techniques generate unreliable results. This technique encompasses protein precipitation, liquid - liquid extraction, and solid - phase extraction as a means of fractionating metabolites into four distinct classes. Improved enrichment of low abundance molecules with a resulting increase in sensitivity is obtained, and ultimately results in more confident identification of molecules. This technique has been applied to plasma, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, and cerebrospinal fluid samples with volumes as low as 50 µl. Samples can be used for multiple downstream applications ; for example, the pellet resulting from protein precipitation can be stored for later analysis. The supernatant from that step undergoes liquid - liquid extraction using water and strong organic solvent to separate the hydrophilic and hydrophobic compounds. Once fractionated, the hydrophilic layer can be processed for later analysis or discarded if not needed. The hydrophobic fraction is further treated with a series of solvents during three solid - phase extraction steps to separate it into fatty acids, neutral lipids, and phospholipids. This allows the technician the flexibility to choose which class of compounds is preferred for analysis. It also aids in more reliable metabolite identification since some knowledge of chemical class exists. Bioengineering, Issue 89, plasma, chemistry techniques, analytical, solid phase extraction, mass spectrometry, metabolomics, fluids and secretions, profiling, small molecules, lipids, liquid chromatography, liquid - liquid extraction, cerebrospinal fluid, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid Renal Ischaemia Reperfusion Injury : A Mouse Model of Injury and Regeneration Institutions : University of Edinburgh. Renal ischaemia reperfusion injury ( IRI ) is a common cause of acute kidney injury ( AKI ) in patients and occlusion of renal blood flow is unavoidable during renal transplantation. Experimental models that accurately and reproducibly recapitulate renal IRI are crucial in dissecting the pathophysiology of AKI and the development of novel therapeutic agents. Presented here is a mouse model of renal IRI that results in reproducible AKI. This is achieved by a midline laparotomy approach for the surgery with one incision allowing both a right nephrectomy that provides control tissue and clamping of the left renal pedicle to induce ischaemia of the left kidney. By careful monitoring of the clamp position and body temperature during the period of ischaemia this model achieves reproducible functional and structural injury. Mice sacrificed 24 hr following surgery demonstrate loss of renal function with elevation of the serum or plasma creatinine level as well as structural kidney damage with acute tubular necrosis evident. Renal function improves and the acute tissue injury resolves during the course of 7 days following renal IRI such that this model may be used to study renal regeneration. This model of renal IRI has been utilized to study the molecular and cellular pathophysiology of AKI as well as analysis of the subsequent renal regeneration. Medicine, Issue 88, Murine, Acute Kidney Injury, Ischaemia, Reperfusion, Nephrectomy, Regeneration, Laparotomy A Microplate Assay to Assess Chemical Effects on RBL - 2H3 Mast Cell Degranulation : Effects of Triclosan without Use of an Organic Solvent Institutions : University of Maine, Orono, University of Maine, Orono. Mast cells play important roles in allergic disease and immune defense against parasites. Once activated ( e. g. by an allergen ), they degranulate, a process that results in the exocytosis of allergic mediators. Modulation of mast cell degranulation by drugs and toxicants may have positive or adverse effects on human health. Mast cell function has been dissected in detail with the use of rat basophilic leukemia mast cells ( RBL - 2H3 ), a widely accepted model of human mucosal mast cells3 - 5. Mast cell granule component and the allergic mediator β - hexosaminidase, which is released linearly in tandem with histamine from mast cells6, can easily and reliably be measured through reaction with a fluorogenic substrate, yielding measurable fluorescence intensity in a microplate assay that is amenable to high - throughput studies1. Originally published by Naal et al. 1, we have adapted this degranulation assay for the screening of drugs and toxicants and demonstrate its use here. Triclosan is a broad - spectrum antibacterial agent that is present in many consumer products and has been found to be a therapeutic aid in human allergic skin disease7 - 11, although the mechanism for this effect is unknown. Here we demonstrate an assay for the effect of triclosan on mast cell degranulation. We recently showed that triclosan strongly affects mast cell function2. In an effort to avoid use of an organic solvent, triclosan is dissolved directly into aqueous buffer with heat and stirring, and resultant concentration is confirmed using UV - Vis spectrophotometry ( using ε280 = 4, 200 L / M / cm ) 12. This protocol has the potential to be used with a variety of chemicals to determine their effects on mast cell degranulation, and more broadly, their allergic potential. Immunology, Issue 81, mast cell, basophil, degranulation, RBL - 2H3, triclosan, irgasan, antibacterial, β - hexosaminidase, allergy, Asthma, toxicants, ionophore, antigen, fluorescence, microplate, UV - Vis Accelerated Type 1 Diabetes Induction in Mice by Adoptive Transfer of Diabetogenic CD4 + T Cells Institutions : Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine. The nonobese diabetic ( NOD ) mouse spontaneously develops autoimmune diabetes after 12 weeks of age and is the most extensively studied animal model of human Type 1 diabetes ( T1D ). Cell transfer studies in irradiated recipient mice have established that T cells are pivotal in T1D pathogenesis in this model. We describe herein a simple method to rapidly induce T1D by adoptive transfer of purified, primary CD4 + T cells from pre - diabetic NOD mice transgenic for the islet - specific T cell receptor ( TCR ) BDC2. 5 into NOD. SCID recipient mice. The major advantages of this technique are that isolation and adoptive transfer of diabetogenic T cells can be completed within the same day, irradiation of the recipients is not required, and a high incidence of T1D is elicited within 2 weeks after T cell transfer. Thus, studies of pathogenesis and therapeutic interventions in T1D can proceed at a faster rate than with methods that rely on heterogenous T cell populations or clones derived from diabetic NOD mice. Immunology, Issue 75, Medicine, Cellular Biology, Molecular Biology, Microbiology, Anatomy, Physiology, Biomedical Engineering, Genetics, Surgery, Type 1 diabetes, CD4 + T cells, diabetogenic T cells, T cell transfer, diabetes induction method, diabetes, T cells, isolation, cell sorting, FACS, transgenic mice, animal model Quantitative Measurement of GLUT4 Translocation to the Plasma Membrane by Flow Cytometry Institutions : Baylor College of Medicine. Glucose is the main source of energy for the body, requiring constant regulation of its blood concentration. Insulin release by the pancreas induces glucose uptake by insulin - sensitive tissues, most notably the brain, skeletal muscle, and adipocytes. Patients suffering from type - 2 diabetes and / or obesity often develop insulin resistance and are unable to control their glucose homeostasis. New insights into the mechanisms of insulin resistance may provide new treatment strategies for type - 2 diabetes. The GLUT family of glucose transporters consists of thirteen members distributed on different tissues throughout the body1. Glucose transporter type 4 ( GLUT4 ) is the major transporter that mediates glucose uptake by insulin sensitive tissues, such as the skeletal muscle. Upon binding of insulin to its receptor, vesicles containing GLUT4 translocate from the cytoplasm to the plasma membrane, inducing glucose uptake. Reduced GLUT4 translocation is one of the causes of insulin resistance in type - 2 diabetes2, 3 The translocation of GLUT4 from the cytoplasm to the plasma membrane can be visualized by immunocytochemistry, using fluorophore - conjugated GLUT4 - specific antibodies. Here, we describe a technique to quantify total amounts of GLUT4 translocation to the plasma membrane of cells during a chosen duration, using flow cytometry. This protocol is rapid ( less than 4 hours, including incubation with insulin ) and allows the analysis of as few as 3, 000 cells or as many as 1 million cells per condition in a single experiment. It relies on anti - GLUT4 antibodies directed to an external epitope of the transporter that bind to it as soon as it is exposed to the extracellular medium after translocation to the plasma membrane. Cellular Biology, Issue 45, Glucose, FACS, Plasma Membrane, Insulin Receptor, myoblast, myocyte, adipocyte Hyperinsulinemic - Euglycemic Clamp in the Conscious Rat Institutions : University of Calgary, University of Calgary. Type 2 diabetes ( T2D ) is rapidly rising in prevalence. Characterized by either inadequate insulin production or the inability to utilize insulin produced, T2D results in elevated blood glucose levels. The " gold - standard " in assessing insulin sensitivity is a hyperinsulinemic - euglycemic clamp or insulin clamp. In this procedure, insulin is infused at a constant rate resulting in a drop in blood glucose. To maintain blood glucose at a constant level, exogenous glucose ( D50 ) is infused into the venous circulation. The amount of glucose infused to maintain homeostasis is indicative of insulin sensitivity. Here, we show the basic clamp procedure in the chronically catheterized, unrestrained, conscious rat. This model allows blood to be collected with minimal stress to the animal. Following the induction of anesthesia, a midline incision is made and the left common carotid artery and right jugular vein are catheterized. Inserted catheters are flushed with heparinized saline, then exteriorized and secured. Animals are allowed to recover for 4 - 5 days prior to experiments, with weight gain monitored daily. Only those animals who regain weight to pre - surgery levels are used for experiments. On the day of the experiment, rats are fasted and connected to pumps containing insulin and D50. Baseline glucose is assessed from the arterial line and used a benchmark throughout the experiment ( euglycemia ). Following this, insulin is infused at a constant rate into the venous circulation. To match the drop in blood glucose, D50 is infused. If the rate of D50 infusion is greater than the rate of uptake, a rise in glucose will occur. Similarly, if the rate is insufficient to match whole body glucose uptake, a drop will occur. Titration of glucose continues until stable glucose readings are achieved. Glucose levels and glucose infusion rates during this stable period are recorded and reported. Results provide an index of whole body insulin sensitivity. The technique can be refined to meet specific experimental requirements. It is further enhanced by the use of radioactive tracers that can determine tissue specific insulin - stimulated glucose uptake as well as whole body glucose turnover. Medicine, Issue 48, Metabolism, Diabetes, Insulin Sensitivity, Methodology Use of a Hanging - weight System for Isolated Renal Artery Occlusion Institutions : University of Colorado, University of Colorado, Korea University College of Medicine. In hospitalized patients, over 50 % of cases of acute kidney injury ( AKI ) are caused by renal ischemia 1 - 3. A recent study of hospitalized patients revealed that only a mild increase in serum creatinine levels ( 0. 3 to 0. 4 mg / dl ) is associated with a 70 % greater risk of death than in persons without any increase 1. Along these lines, surgical procedures requiring cross - clamping of the aorta and renal vessels are associated with a renal failure rates of up to 30 % 4. Similarly, AKI after cardiac surgery occurs in over 10 % of patients under normal circumstances and is associated with dramatic increases in mortality. AKI are also common complications after liver transplantation. At least 8 - 17 % of patients end up requiring renal replacement therapy 5. Moreover, delayed graft function due to tubule cell injury during kidney transplantation is frequently related to ischemia - associated AKI 6. Moreover, AKI occurs in approximately 20 % of patients suffering from sepsis 6. The occurrence of AKI is associated with dramatic increases of morbidity and mortality 1. Therapeutic approaches are very limited and the majority of interventional trials in AKI have failed in humans. Therefore, additional therapeutic modalities to prevent renal injury from ischemia are urgently needed 3, 7 - 9 To elucidate mechanisms of renal injury due to ischemia and possible therapeutic strategies murine models are intensively required 7 - 13. Mouse models provide the possibility of utilizing different genetic models including gene - targeted mice and tissue specific gene - targeted mice ( cre - flox system ). However, murine renal ischemia is technically challenging and experimental details significantly influence results. We performed a systematic evaluation of a novel model for isolated renal artery occlusion in mice, which specifically avoids the use of clamping or suturing the renal pedicle 14. This model requires a nephrectomy of the right kidney since ischemia can be only performed in one kidney due to the experimental setting. In fact, by using a hanging - weight system, the renal artery is only instrumented once throughout the surgical procedure. In addition, no venous or urethral obstruction occurs with this technique. We could demonstrate time - dose - dependent and highly reproducible renal injury with ischemia by measuring serum creatinine. Moreover, when comparing this new model with conventional clamping of the whole pedicle, renal protection by ischemic preconditioning is more profound and more reliable. Therefore his new technique might be useful for other researchers who are working in the field of acute kidney injury. Medicine, Issue 53, targeted gene deletion, murine model, acute renal failure, ischemia, reperfusion, video demonstration Isolation of Human Islets from Partially Pancreatectomized Patients Institutions : University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, University of Technology Dresden, Paul Langerhans Institute Dresden, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, University of Technology Dresden. Investigations into the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes and islets of Langerhans malfunction 1 have been hampered by the limited availability of type 2 diabetic islets from organ donors2. Here we share our protocol for isolating islets from human pancreatic tissue obtained from type 2 diabetic and non - diabetic patients who have undergone partial pancreatectomy due to different pancreatic diseases ( benign or malignant pancreatic tumors, chronic pancreatitis, and common bile duct or duodenal tumors ). All patients involved gave their consent to this study, which had also been approved by the local ethics committee. The surgical specimens were immediately delivered to the pathologist who selected soft and healthy appearing pancreatic tissue for islet isolation, retaining the damaged tissue for diagnostic purposes. We found that to isolate more than 1, 000 islets, we had to begin with at least 2 g of pancreatic tissue. Also essential to our protocol was to visibly distend the tissue when injecting the enzyme - containing media and subsequently mince it to aid digestion by increasing the surface area. To extend the applicability of our protocol to include the occasional case in which a large amount ( > 15g ) of human pancreatic tissue is available, we used a Ricordi chamber ( 50
|
4
| 4
| 3
|
, employed usually in the form of flowers of sulphur, from 40 to 60 lb. per acre being applied at each sulphuring, distributed by means of a blast pipe. The first sulphuring takes place when the plants are fairly up the poles and is repeated three or four weeks later, and even again if indications of mildew are present. Sulphur is also successfully employed in the form of an alkaline sulphur, such as a solution of liver of sulphur, a variety of potassium sulphide. Parts Used Medicinally : ( a ) The strobiles, collected and dried as described. ( b ) The Lupulin, separated from the strobiles by sifting. Chemical Constituents : The aromatic odour of the Hop strobiles is due to a volatile oil, of which they yield about 0. 3 to 1. 0 per cent. It appears to consist chiefly of the sesquiterpene Humulene. Petroleum spirit extracts 7 to 14 per cent of a powerfully antiseptic soft resin, and ether extracts a hard resin. The petroleum spirit extract contains the two crystalline bitter principles ( a ) Lupamaric acid ( Humulone ), ( b ) Lupamaric acid ( Lupulinic acid ). These bodies are chiefly contained in the glands at the base of the bracts. The leafy organs contain about 5 per cent of tannin which is not a constituent of the glands. Hops yield about 7 per cent Ash. The oil and the bitter principle combine to make Hops more useful than Chamomile, Gentian or any other bitter in the manufacture of beer : hence the medicinal value of extra - hopped or bitter beer. The tannic acid contained in the strobiles adds to the value of Hops by causing precipitation of vegetable mucilage and consequently the cleansing of beer. Fresh Hops possess a bitter aromatic taste and a strong characteristic odour. The latter, however, changes and becomes distinctly unpleasant as the Hops are kept. This change is ascribed to oxidation of the soft resin with production of Valerianic acid. On account of the rapid change in the odour of Hops, the recently dried fruits should alone be used : these may be recognized by the characteristic odour and distinctly green colour. Those which have been subjected to the treatment of sulphuring are not to be used in pharmacy. This process is conducted with a view of improving the colour and odour of the Hops, since sulphuric acid is found to retard the production of the Valerianic odour and to both preserve and improve the colour of the Hops. Lupulin, which consists of the glandular powder present on the seeds and surface of the scales, may be separated by shaking the strobiles. The drug occurs in a granular, brownish - yellow powder, with the strong odour and bitter aromatic taste characteristic of Hops. The glands readily burst on the application of slight pressure and discharge their granular oleo - resinous contents. Commercial Lupulin is often of a very inferior quality, and consists of the sifted sweepings from the floors of hop - kilns. It should contain not more than 40 per cent of matter insoluble in ether and not yield more than 12 per cent of ash on incineration. A dark colour and disagreeable odour indicates an old drug. The chief constituent of Lupulin is about 3 per cent of volatile oil, which consists chiefly of Humulene, together with various oxygenated bodies to which the oil owes its peculiar odour. Other constituents are the two Lupamaric acids, cholene and resin. Lupulin is official both in the British Pharmacopoeia and the United States Pharmacopoeia. Medicinal Action and Uses : Hops have tonic, nervine, diuretic and anodyne properties. Their volatile oil produces sedative and soporific effects, and the Lupamaric acid or bitter principle is stomachic and tonic. For this reason Hops improve the appetite and promote sleep. The official preparations are an infusion and a tincture. The infusion is employed as a vehicle, especially for bitters and tonics : the tincture is stomachic and is used to improve the appetite and digestion. Both preparations have been considered to be sedative, were formerly much given in nervousness and hysteria and at bedtime to induce sleep ; in cases of nervousness, delirium and inflammation being considered to produce a most soothing effect, frequently procuring for the patient sleep after long periods of sleeplessness in overwrought conditions of the brain. The bitter principle in the Hop proves one of the most efficacious vegetable bitters obtainable. An infusion of 1 / 2 oz. Hops to 1 pint of water will be found the proper quantity for ordinary use. It has proved of great service also in heart disease, fits, neuralgia and nervous disorders, besides being a useful tonic in indigestion, jaundice, and stomach and liver affections generally. It gives prompt ease to an irritable bladder, and is said to be an excellent drink in cases of delirium tremens. Sherry in which some Hops have been steeped makes a capital stomachic cordial. A pillow of warm Hops will often relieve toothache and earache and allay nervous irritation. An infusion of the leaves, strobiles and stalks, as Hop Tea, taken by the wineglassful two or three times daily in the early spring, is good for sluggish livers. Hop Tea in the leaf, as frequently sold by grocers, consists of Kentish Hop leaves, dried, crushed under rollers and then mixed with ordinary Ceylon or Indian Tea. The infusion combines the refreshment of the one herb with the sleepinducing virtues of the other. Hop juice cleanses the blood, and for calculus trouble nothing better can be found than the bitter principle of the Hop. A decoction of the root has been esteemed as of equal benefit with Sarsaparilla. As an external remedy, an infusion of Hops is much in demand in combination with chamomile flowers or poppy heads as a fomentation for swelling of a painful nature, inflammation, neuralgic and rheumatic pains, bruises, boils and gatherings. It removes pain and allays inflammation in a very short time. The Hops may also be applied as a poultice. The drug Lupulin is an aromatic bitter and is reputed to be midly sedative, inducing sleep without causing headache. It is occasionally administered as a hypnotic, either in pills with alcohol, or enclosed in a cachet. Preparations of Lupulin are not much used in this country, although official, but in the United States they are considered preferable for internal use. RECIPES FOR HERB BEERS Formerly every farmhouse inn had a brewing plant and brewhouse attached to the buildings, and all brewed their own beer till the large breweries were established and supplanted home - brewed beers. Many of these farmhouses then began to brew their own ' stingo ' from wayside herbs, employing old rustic recipes that had been carried down from generation to generation. The true value of vegetable bitters and of herb beers have yet to be recognized by all sections of the community. Workmen in puddling furnaces and potteries in the Midland and Northern counties find, however, that a tea made of tonic herbs is cheaper and less intoxicating than ordinary beer and patronize the herb beers freely, Dandelion Stout ranking as one of the favourites. It is also made in Canada. Dandelion is a good ingredient in many digestive or diet drinks. A dinner drink may be made as follows : Take 2 OZ. each of dried Dandelion and Nettle herbs and 1 OZ. of Yellow Dock. Boil in 1 gallon of water for 15 minutes and then strain the liquor while hot on to 2 Lb. of sugar, on the top of which is sprinkled 2 tablespoonsful of powdered Ginger. Leave till milk - warm, then add boiled water gone cold to bring the quantity up to 2 gallons. The temperature must then not be above 75 degrees F. Now dissolve 1 / 2 oz. solid yeast in a little of the liquid and stir into the bulk. Allow to ferment 24 hours, skim and bottle, and it will be ready for use in a day or two. A good, pleasant - tasting botanic beer is also made of the Nettle alone. Quantities of the young fresh tops are boiled in a gallon of water, with the juice of two lemons, a teaspoonful of crushed ginger and 1 Lb. of brown sugar. Fresh yeast is floated on toast in the liquor, when cold, to ferment it, and when it is bottled the result is a specially wholesome sort of ginger beer. Meadow Sweet was also formerly much in favour. The mash when worked with barm made a pleasant drink, either in the harvest field or at the table. It required little sugar, some even made it without any sugar at all. Another favourite brew was that of armsful of Meadowsweet, Yarrow, Dandelion and Nettles, and the mash when ' sweetened with old honey ' and well worked with barm, and then bottled in big stoneware bottles, made a drink strong enough to turn even an old toper ' s head. Old honeycomb from the thatch of an ancient cottage, filled with rich and nearly black honey, when boiled into syrup and then strained, was used in the making of herb beer, while the wax was put at the mouths of the hives for the bees. Dandelion, Meadowsweet and Agrimony, equal quantities of each, would also be boiled together for 20 minutes ( about 2 OZ. each of the dried herbs to 2 gallons of water ), then strained and 2 lb. of sugar and 1 / 2 pint of barm or yeast added. This was bottled after standing in a warm place for 12 hours. This recipe is still in use. A Herb Beer that needs no yeast is made from equal quantities of Meadowsweet, Betony, Agrimony and Raspberry leaves ( 2 OZ. of each ) boiled in 2 gallons of water for 15 minutes, strained, then 2 lb. of white sugar added and bottled when nearly cool. In some outlying islands of the Hebrides there is still brewed a drinkable beer by making two - thirds Heath tops with one - third of malt. HOP BITTERS, as an appetiser, to be taken in tablespoonful doses three times in the day before eating, may be made as follows : Take 2 OZ. of Buchu leaves and 1 / 2 lb. of Hops. Boil these in 5 quarts of water in an iron vessel for an hour. When lukewarm add essence of Winter green ( Pyrola ) 2 OZ. and 1 pint alcohol. Another way of making Hop Bitters is to take 1 / 2 oz. Hops, 1 OZ. Angelica Herb and 1 OZ. Holy Thistle. Pour 3 pints of boiling water on them and strain when cold. A wineglassful may be taken four times a day. To make a good HOP BEER, put 2 OZ. Hops in 2 quarts of water for 15 minutes. Then strain and dissolve 1 lb. of sugar in the liquor. To this add 4 quarts of cold water and 2 tablespoonsful of fresh barm. Allow to stand for 12 hours in a warm place and it will then be ready for bottling. 学 院 简 介 列 宾 美 院 ( 俄 语 ： Академия художеств ， 全 名 是 ： 油 画 、 雕 塑 与 建 筑 艺 术 研 究 学 院 ) 。 原 俄 罗 斯 皇 家 美 术 学 院 。 圣 彼 得 堡 列 宾 美 术 学 院 是 俄 罗 斯 美 术 教 育 的 最 高 学 府 ， 培 养 出 了 许 多 世 界 知 名 美 术 家 。 是 世 界 著 名 的 四 大 美 术 学 院 之 一 。 学 院 建 于 1757 年 ， 原 名 圣 彼 得 堡 艺 术 学 院 ( St. Petersburg Academy of Arts ) ， 叶 卡 捷 琳 娜 大 帝 时 更 名 为 帝 国 艺 术 学 院 ( Imperial Academy of Arts ) ， 现 学 院 主 体 建 筑 完 工 于 1789 年 ， 位 于 大 涅 瓦 河 以 北 瓦 西 里 岛 南 侧 大 学 滨 河 路 北 面 ， 河 边 有 著 名 的 斯 芬 克 斯 像 。 1947 年 以 后 更 名 为 列 宾 列 宁 格 勒 绘 画 雕 塑 建 筑 学 院 ( Ilya Repin Leningrad Institute for Painting, Sculpture and Architecture ) ， 1991 年 以 后 更 名 为 圣 彼 得 堡 绘 画 雕 塑 建 筑 学 院 ( St. Petersburg Institute for Painting, Sculpture and Architecture ) 。 教 学 方 式 学 院 的 教 学 内 容 以 教 育 计 划 和 科 目 所 确 定 。 在 实 施 这 些 计 划 的 过 程 中 ， 以 教 授 指 导 和 个 人 工 作 室 为 主 。 这 些 教 授 大 部 分 是 有 名 的 美 术 家 ， 大 多 数 是 美 术 科 学 院 的 院 士 和 通 讯 院 士 。 美 术 学 院 为 学 生 营 造 了 独 一 无 二 的 学 习 环 境 ， 包 括 工 作 室 ， 教 室 ， 博 物 馆 里 的 实 际 操 作 练 习 ， 授 课 ， 讲 习 班 和 课 堂 讨 论 ; 学 习 临 摹 和 绘 画 创 作 ; 教 师 辅 导 和 学 生 独 立 工 作 ; 实 验 室 工 作 ， 年 级 设 计 和 毕 业 创 作 。 招 生 相 关 1. 高 中 毕 业 并 有 美 术 基 础 。 2. 提 供 艺 术 作 品 ( 原 作 、 照 片 ) 3. 油 画 、 版 画 系 需 提 供 ： 静 物 画 、 肖 像 画 ( 照 片 ) 4. 雕 塑 系 雕 塑 专 业 需 提 供 ： 人 头 画 、 构 图 、 雕 塑 ( 照 片 ) 5. 建 筑 设 计 系 设 计 专 业 提 供 ： 人 头 画 、 城 市 风 景 画 、 静 物 画 、 室 内 设 计 ( 照 片 ) همچنین در این روز شاخص صنعت نیز با رشدی 296 واحدی مواجه شد و شاخص های بازار اول و دوم به ترتیب 149 و 120 واحد بالا رفتند. در این روز نمادهای پالایش نفت بندرعباس ، هلدینگ پارسیان ، مپنا و پالایش نفت اصفهان بیشترین تاثیر مثبت رات بر شاخص ثبت کردند و بیشترین تاثیر منفی بر شاخص نیز از نمادهای هلدینگ خلیج فارس ، ملی مس و بانک صادرات بود. بیشترین افزایش قیمت ها نیز در نمادها آلومراد ، پمپ سازی ایران ، ایران دارو ، لبنیات کالبر ، سیمان شرق ، لامپ پارس شهاب و البرز دارو ثبت شد. بیشترین کاهش قیمت ها نیز متعلق به نمادهای لنت ترمز ایران ، بیمه دانا ، کاغذ سازی کاوه ، کارت اعتباری ایران کیش ، بانک تجارت ، بانک پارسیان و صنایع جوشکاب یزد بود. طولانی ترین صف های خرید نیز در نمادهای پالایش نفت بندرعباس ، کشتیرانی ، صنایع اذراب ، مپنا ، تایدواتر خاورمیانه ، توسعه معادن روی و ایران ترانسفو تشکیل شد. این در حالی بود که سهامداران شرکت های کارت اعتباری ایران کیش ، بیمه دانا ، سایپا ، پالایش نفت تبریز ، پارس خودرو ، نیرو ترانس و آلومتک با طولانی ترین صف های فروش را برای خروج از این نمادها تشکیل دادند. بیشترین ارزش معاملات نیز در نمادهای پالایش نفت بندرعباس ، هلدینگ خلیج فارس ، بانک صادرات ، پالایش نفت اصفهان ، هلدینگ پارسیان ، سرمایه گذاری توسعه ملی و پتروشیمی فناوران ثبت شد. بیشترین حجم معاملات امروز متعلق به نمادهای بانک صادرات ، گروه توسعه ملی ، ایران خودرو ، گروه بهمن ، پالایش نفت بندرعباس ، تاپیکو و بانک پاسارگاد بود. همچنین پر بیننده ترین نمادهای بازار نیز پالایش نفت بندرعباس ، تاپیکو ، ایران خودرو ، پالایش نفت اصفهان ، هلدینگ خلیج فارس ، بانک صادرات و مپنا بودند. Down - sendromu en fazla görülen kromozom anomalisidir. İnsan vücudu oldukça fazla sayıda hücrelerden bir araya gelmiştir. Her bir hücre içinde genetik bilgilerin bulunduğu iplik tarzında kromozom dediğimiz yapı vardır. Kromozom sayısı normalde 46 adettir. Ancak bu sayı Down - sendromlu bireylerde 47 dir. Bu fazla kromozom 21. kromozom çiftinde olduğundan Down - sendromuna aynı zamanda Trizomi 21 de denmektedir. Down - Sendromlu bebeklerde doğum sonrası görülen bazı ortak özellikler : • Yüz : Down - Sendromlu bir çocuğun yüzü genelde yuvarlakça ve basıktır. • Baş : Brakisefaliktir. • Gözler : Hemen tüm Down - Sendromlu çocukların gözleri badem gibi yukarı doğru çekiktir. Gözlerinin burun taraflarında epikantus denen bir deri kıvrımı vardır. Yeni doğanlarda göz içinde beyaz veya hafif sarı lekeler olabilir. Bunlar zaman içinde kaybolur. • Saçlar : Saçlar genelde yumuşak, seyrek ve parlaktır. • Ense : Down - Sendromlu yenidoğanın ensesinde büyüdükçe kaybolan bir deri kıvrımı gözlenebilir. Saç
|
4
| 5
| 0
|
was able to sign it into law later that year. In 1966, the scene shifted to Chicago, where Lafayette agreed to help the American Friends Service Committee organize for open housing and to prevent lead poisoning, a campaign called End Slums. Lafayette also was invited by King to direct a national Poor People s Campaign, which would culminate in a march on Washington in 1968. However, during their organizing efforts, Dr. King visited Memphis and was killed in April, 1968. Stunned and grieving, Lafayette continued his work on the Washington campaign, which ended when 50, 000 people set up the Resurrection City shantytown on the Mall. This campaign had failed to achieve its goal : A Bill of Economic Rights. After the death of King and the dissolution of the Poor People s Campaign, Lafayette left his life of full - time activism to focus on his education. He eventually earned a doctorate from Harvard University with a thesis on the teaching of nonviolence in a regular college curriculum. Lafayette then worked in various schools, including an appointment as principal of Tuskegee High School in Alabama. There, the soft - spoken, nonviolent Lafayette encountered a group of teens who had moved from a tough urban setting in the North and brought gang culture with them into the South. They expected this principal would be easy prey. Instead, Lafayette cleaned up the school s culture. He didn t break up the gangs, recognizing the legitimate need of young people to be together in groups. Instead, he transformed the gangs into social clubs. He gave them tasks like taking toys to hospitalized children and cleaning up yards for elderly widows and taught them how to repair windows so the gangs began protecting property rather than vandalizing it. He even took students on a re - enactment of the Selma - to - Montgomery march. It was one of his favorite jobs. Lafayette returned to American Baptist Theological Seminary in Nashville as vice president in 1987 and then in 1992 was installed as president. He also became a Senior Fellow for the Center for Nonviolence and Peace Studies at the University of Rhode Island. There he taught the nonviolent principles and methods he d hammered out in the civil rights movement. Lafayette then shifted to Emory University where he is the Distinguished Senior Scholar in Residence, but he has never lived in an ivory tower. He continues to work with students, most recently in the Chicago schools where he is seeking to build the beloved community that King envisioned. He helps older children develop mentoring relationships with younger ones, bringing out what is best in the students. He also has engaged in international peacemaking, especially in the delta region of Nigeria, where conflict flares over oil development. Lafayette works with a program that exchanges insurgents guns for jobs. The training begins with nonviolence, and then moves on to job training. Overall, this process brings some of the economic benefits from the oil companies to the local people, which is a key to ending insurgency. Lafayette trains people from the delta to become trainers themselves, which empowers the community, multiplies the impact, and spreads community transformation. What Bernard Lafayette learned years earlier in Nashville sit - ins, Mississippi bus stations and Selma voter registration drives, he has taught to new generations facing new challenges in new settings. As he links lives around the world, the beloved community becomes more of a reality. Meet more peacemakers like Bernard Lafayette This profile on Bernard Lafayette comes from the pages of my book, Blessed are the Peacemakers. Blessed are the Peacemakers is one of the three books that inspired this website. Learn more about Daniel Buttry s series of books on global peacemakers. ( Medical Xpress ) - - New research by a University of California, Riverside psychologist raises serious questions about eyewitness identification procedures that are being adopted by police departments across the United States. These new procedures are designed to reduce the kinds of false identification errors that can lead to wrongful convictions of innocent people. While it has long been held that these changes reduce false identifications with little or no loss of correct identifications, UC Riverside psychology professor Steven E. Clark suggests that that is not the case. The loss of correct identifications can be significant, Clark says. Importantly, the new procedures may, under some circumstances, lead to identification evidence that is less accurate than the identification evidence from the procedures they are designed to replace. Policymakers need to look very carefully at the data from empirical studies as they consider adopting new procedures, he cautions. Clarks study, Costs and Benefits of Eyewitness Identification Reform : Psychological Science and public Policy, appears in the May issue of the peer - reviewed journal Perspectives on Psychological Science, published by the Association for Psychological Science. It can be viewed online. Clark has been involved in more than 200 criminal and civil cases, has consulted with prosecution and defense attorneys, and has testified as an expert in federal and state courts in six states, including California. Much of his research has been funded by the National Science Foundation. In the paper, the psychologist notes that the reforms are directed at fundamental aspects of the identification process : How lineups are constructed, what witnesses are told and how they are instructed prior to the lineup, the way that the lineup is presented, and what police officers should and should not say and do during the identification procedure. Whether policymakers decide to adopt or not adopt these new procedures is up to them, he says. In order to make those policy decisions, they need to know clearly what the benefits are and what the costs are. For some of the new procedures the cost - benefit trade - offs are clear. For other procedures, Clark suggests that the critical research has not been done. For example, one of the new procedures coming into use requires that the police officer who shows the lineup not know which person in the lineup is the suspect. In this blind procedure, the police officer would not know whether the suspect was second, third or sixth in the lineup. The blind procedure prevents police officers from deliberately or inadvertently cuing witnesses about who they should pick from the lineup. The principle behind blind lineup administration is solid, Clark says. If the criminal justice system is concerned that the police might inadvertently communicate their expectations to witnesses, then a good solution is for the police to not have expectations by not knowing which person in the lineup is the suspect. However, many ideas that seem right in principle dont actually work, or have unintended side effects. The principle behind the blind lineup may be solid, but solid data would be better. Clarks research examines the results from dozens of eyewitness identification studies that have been conducted and published over the last 32 years. The trade - off between false identifications avoided versus correct identifications lost is consistent, he says. This trade - off raises an important question : How many correct identifications is the justice system willing to lose in order to avoid a false identification? Clark explains that under some conditions that trade - off may be as high as 100 correct identifications lost for each false identification avoided. Is that a trade - off that the criminal justice system is willing to accept? It depends, Clark says. In our justice system there is a view that a false conviction is a far worse error than a false acquittal, he says. However, false identifications do not always lead to prosecution or false convictions, and false nonidentifications do not always lead to false acquittals. This raises a question about the justice systems ability to correct its mistakes. Whether the justice system prefers one eyewitness identification procedure over another depends on many factors, the nature of the trade - off for example, how many correct identifications are lost in exchange for each false identification that is avoided and what the consequences of those errors are. There are many other considerations as well, in terms of due process and procedural justice. Policymakers have a lot to chew on. Explore further : Understanding the science of eyewitness identifications وزارت راه و شهرسازی با توجه به اهمیت حفظ منابع ارزی کشور در شرایط کنونی به عنوان یکی از اولویت های دولت و وزارتخانه های مربوط و با هدف ایجاد تعادل در بازار ، جلوگیری از هرگونه سوءاستفاده احتمالی از تفاوت نرخ ارز ، حفظ و حتی بهبود وضعیت موجود شرکت های هواپیمایی خارجی در بازار و کاهش میزان تقاضای ارز از دولت برای سفر به خارج از کشور ، پیشنهاد کرده تا شرکت های هواپیمایی خارجی از لیست دریافت کنندگان ارز نیمایی به نرخ حواله منتشره در سامانه بین بانکی ETS خارج و نرخ روز فروش ارز ( اسکناس ) در بازار ثانویه که توسط بانک مرکزی جمهوری اسلامی ایران تعیین می شود ، ملاک محاسبه بهای ریالی بلیت مسافر و بارنامه هوایی شرکت های هواپیمایی خارجی قرار گیرد. گفتنی است پیشنهاد فوق هم اکنون در کمیسیون اقتصاد دولت در حال بررسی و تصمیم گیری است. Gaziantep ' te iki adreste öldürülen 9 kişi, otopsi işlemlerinin ardından ailelerine teslim edildi. Düztepe Mahallesindeki silahlı saldırıda ölen Tuğba T, Şenel Çakmak ve Ahmet Çakmak ' ın cenazeleri, Yeşilkent Mezarlığına götürüldü. Aynı adreste ölen Turan T ' nin cenazesi ise Sam Mahallesi ' nde sabah evde öldürülmüş halde bulunan amcası Mustafa ( 58 ) ile aynı yaştaki eşi Gülay ve çocukları Türkan Demir ( 22 ), Furkan ile Gül T ' nin cenazeleriyle Asri Mezarlığa götürüldü. 5 cenazenin yarın Sam Mahallesi ' nde, diğer 3 cenazenin ise Yeşilkent Mezarlığı ' nda defnedileceği bildirildi. Bu arada her iki olayın da cinayet zanlısı olarak aranan Yusuf T ' nin yakalanması için Asayiş Şube Müdürlüğünce özel ekip oluşturuldu. Polis, şüphelinin gidebileceği adreslerde arama yaptı, her iki ailenin fertlerinin ifadelerine başvurdu. Öte yandan, bir süredir İstanbul ' da oturan Yusuf T ' nin, 2 yıl önce evlendiği Tuba T. ile bir yıldır ayrı yaşadığı öğrenildi. Yusuf T ' nin, Gaziantep ' e dönerek teyzesinin yanına yerleşen eşi Tuğba T. ile amcasının oğlu olan Turan T ' yle ilişkisinin olduğu gerekçesiyle, dün gece kuzeniyle telefonla görüştüğü, ardından da Düztepe Mahallesi ' ndeki eşi ile kuzeninin de bulunduğu eve gelerek ateş açtığı öne sürüldü. شاوان هم که به عنوان یک تازه وارد در بازار محسوب می شود با قیمت 350 تومان وارد بازار فرابورس شد و هم اکنون در قیمت های 583 تومان به سر می برد و همچنان صف خرید خود را اب ابتدای عرضه تا کنون حفظ کرده است. میزان افزایش قیمت این سهم در حدود 45 درصد می باشد. قابل ذکر است که در صورت مالی این شرکت مقداری زیان انباشته وجود دارد که یکی از مسئولان مالی این شرکت در این مورد توضیح داده است. این مسئول می گورد : طی سال های 88 و 89 گاز مایع تولیدی شرکت بدون هیچ گونه ارزش افزوده ای در مشعل پالایشگاه سوخت می شد ، از همین رو در سال 89 برای راه اندازی واحدهای تولیدی جدید جهت استفاده بهینه از این محصول تصمیم گیری شد که این امر موجب افزایش مصرف انرژی و ایجاد ضایعات گردید و در نهایت زیان انباشته شاوان را با رشد همراه کرد. اما در سال 90 با افزایش 70 درصدی ظرفیت تولیدی پالایشگاه و در مقابل کاهش نفت کوره تولیدی به عنوان محصولی زیان ده از 37 به 27 درصد ، شرکت توانست بخش زیادی از زیان انباشته شرکت را جبران کنید. این روند در سال 91 نیز ادامه یافت تا جایی که با افزایش ظرفیت تولید میعانات گازی در سال جاری ، شاهد افزایش تولید بنزین پایه و نفت گاز بودیم و طی یکی تا دو ماه آینده نیز با راه اندازی واحد بنزین سازی ، ظرفیت تولیدی این محصول به دو میلیون و 800 هزار لیتر ارتقا می یابد. این مسئول خاطر نشان کرد شرکت پالایش نفت لاوان طی سال 92 دو محصول فرآورده های سوخت جت و گوگرد را به سبد محصولات تولیدی خود اضافه خواهد کرد که این امر نیز می تواند تأثیر چشم گیری در کاهش زیان انباشته و از بین رفتن آن ایفا نماید. این مقام مسئول عنوان کرده که شرکت توانایی رسیدن به مقدار سود پیش بینی شده ی خود را دارد و انتظار تعدیل با اهمیت در این شرکت وجود ندارد مگر در صورت نغییر نرخ ارز در بودجه مالی. Pregnancy Nausea Week What To Expect Pregnancy nausea week is a condition that commonly occurs during the first trimester. You re probably thinking about week long nausea and vomiting. Well, that doesn t seem concerning if it s just that long. What you re dealing with is actually two months long of daily nausea and vomiting. At worst, it can last throughout the entire pregnancy. Morning sickness is almost always linked with pregnancy. However, the name morning sickness can be quite misleading due to the fact that it doesn t only occur early in the morning. There are women who actually develop morning sickness during the day, in the afternoon, and even at night. Experts are not yet quite sure what causes nausea and vomiting during pregnancy, although there are some clues that point out to the possible causes of morning sickness. During the pregnancy nausea week, experts have observed that women experience a sudden increase in hormone levels. This does shows a significant relationship between hormone increase and morning sickness. One of the misconception about morning sickness is that is only occurs during the first trimester. Usually, pregnancy nausea week does occur during the first trimester of pregnancy, but not always. There are times when women experience morning sickness at the second trimester, and even as late as the third trimester. According to experts, it may be caused by abnormal fluctuations in hormone levels during the late stage of pregnancy. Nausea and vomiting is a common condition during pregnancy ; however, its degree of severity isn t similar to everybody. One of the characteristics of pregnancy nausea and vomiting is that its degree of severity is unique individually. Some women may develop just a slight nausea once a day, while others may experience it as often as two to three times in just a single day. Although morning sickness is very common on women during pregnancy, only 75 % of women develop the symptoms. A good 25 % of women can actually go through pregnancy without even the slightest nausea. Either way, both conditions are completely normal and shouldn t raise any concerns. Developing nausea and vomiting during pregnancy is no doubt difficult to go through. Fortunately, there s something women can do to at least reduce and even completely stop morning sickness. During pregnancy, follow the small frequent meal plan prescribed by your doctor. It s one way to survive pregnancy nausea week. It s typical for women to have cravings along with morning sickness symptoms during pregnancy. Tendency is that, women will eat just about anything that they crave for. However, during the pregnancy nausea week, there are foods that can actually increase nausea and vomiting therefore should be avoided. These include foods that are cooked in oil and spicy flavored foods. Your user - name and the page you ' re viewing will be automatically included in the message. Thanks for your time. av. would like to, will ; should, must ; be about to ; be determined to do ; might ( used to indicate an estimate ) Discussion of 要 To include posts you need to register at trainchinese. com What is the difference between yao4 and xiang3? Please explain why you consider this entry to be either spam or an abuse : Show 5 replies About the differences between 想 and 要 : 想 and 要 can both be used to express personal wills and plans. But they have different tones. 想 has a weaker tone, which means the speaker has the wish or plan to do something, but it ' s not a certain thing that he / she will really put it into action. 要 carries a stronger tone. When using 要, the speaker takes on a very determined attitude. It usually means that speaker has a strong will or determination. Most likely, the speaker will put it into action so as well. 想 is more of a wish or sometimes a little more polite. It is like the difference between saying " I would like... " and " I want... " in English. 要 can also be a little more imperative. ＂ 我 要 去 厕 所 ＂ although it translates as " I want to go to the toilet " it is closer in meaning to " I must go to the toilet " As Mag1c1an said, I also use to say " yao " for want and " xiang " for I would like... Also thanks to lisaC for the excellent explanation! 要 has a stronger meaning than 想 and means 1. ) you want something or 2. ) will do something ( ie, a future tense construction ). IE, 1. ) 我 要 吃 饭 - " I want to eat " or 2. ) 我 要 跑 一 趟 学 校 了 - I ' m going to make a trip to the school. 想 is softer and means 1. ) you wish to do something ( but may not do it ), or 2. ) you are thinking or planning doing something. Sometimes, even if you have a pressing need, you can express it politely by using 想 instead of 要 - in this case it will express a different feeling of the speaker. Yes..... Yao..... want.... but while in English " I want Beer " is almost weird in Chinese " Wo Yao Pi jiu " is fine and normal..... To answer to Willyboy you need to register at trainchinese. com You you can select to receive personal notifications on the app or via email for important contributions to words that you are learning in the account settings. How does a constellation of neurons store a memory over time? Why do some memories degrade, while others always feel like they happened yesterday? Could this system of storage be selectively edited to enhance pleasurable memories and delete painful ones? ( Think Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind, based largely on this research ). In this edition
|
4
| 5
| 1
|
##kayın. | 2 | Suyla ıslatın : Temizlenmiş soğan tohumlarını bir kabın içine koyun ve üzerini kaplayacak kadar su ekleyin. Tohumlar, su içinde en az 12 saat boyunca ıslatılmalıdır. | 3 | Havalandırma yapın : Tohumların üzerindeki suyun buharlaşmasını sağlamak için süzgeç veya benzeri bir araçla suyu dikkatlice boşaltın. Tohumları hava alacak şekilde bir süzgeçte bekletin veya havluya sererek kurumalarını sağlayın. | 4 | Fungisit solüsyonu hazırlayın : Doğal fungisit kullanarak bir solüsyon hazırlayın. Fungisit solüsyonu, tohumları hastalıklardan koruyacak ve gelişmelerini teşvik edecektir. Solüsyonun nasıl hazırlanacağına dair daha fazla bilgiyi makalenin ilgili bölümünde bulabilirsiniz. | 5 | Soğan tohumlarını solüsyon içinde bekletin : Hazırladığınız fungisit solüsyonu içinde soğan tohumlarını en az 15 dakika bekletin. Bu süre, fungisitin tohumlara nüfuz etmesi ve hastalıklara karşı koruyucu bir tabaka oluşturması için yeterlidir. | 6 | Süzgeçleme işlemi yapın : Soğan tohumlarını solüsyondan çıkarın ve fazla solüsyonun süzülmesi için bir süzgeçte bekletin. Bu işlem, tohumların üzerinde fazla solüsyon kalmasını önleyecektir. | 7 | Kurutma işlemi yapın : Süzgeçte beklettiğiniz soğan tohumlarını havalandırılmış bir alanda kurumaları için bırakın. Tohumların tamamen kuruması en az birkaç saat sürebilir. | 8 | Tohumları depolayın : Kurumuş soğan tohumlarını hava almayan bir kapta, serin ve kuru bir yerde saklayın. Bu, tohumların daha uzun süre dayanmasını sağlayacak ve gelecek sezon için kullanıma hazır olmalarını sağlayacaktır. Haşlama işlemi sırasında atılması gereken bu adımlar, soğan tohumlarının sağlıklı bir şekilde çimlenmesini ve büyümesini sağlayacak önemli adımlardır. Ayrıca, doğal fungisit kullanarak hastalıklara karşı koruma sağlanması da bu adımların bir sonucudur. Bu yöntemle soğan yetiştiriciliğinde daha sağlıklı ve kaliteli ürün elde edebilirsiniz. Haşlanmış Soğan Tohumlarının Depolanması ve Kullanımı Haşlanmış soğan tohumları, uzun süre doğru şekilde depolanması durumunda, bitki yetiştiriciliği için değerli bir kaynak olabilir. İşte bu süreci optimize etmek için izlenebilecek adımlar : 1. Soğan tohumlarını temizleyin : Haşlama işleminden önce, tohumları dikkatlice temizleyin ve herhangi bir dışarıda kalan malzemeyi çıkarın. Bu, tohumların daha uzun süre dayanmasına yardımcı olacaktır. 2. Soğan tohumlarını kurulayın : Tohumları tamamen kurulamak önemlidir çünkü rutubet, çürümeye neden olabilir. Kurutma makineleri veya doğal güneş ışığı kullanarak tohumları kurutun. 3. Uygun bir konteyner seçin : Haşlanmış soğan tohumlarını depolamak için uygun bir konteyner seçin. Plastik veya cam kavanozlar gibi hava geçirmeyen kaplar tercih edilmelidir. Not : Konteynerin sıkıca kapanması kritiktir çünkü hava, tohumların bozulmasına ve küf oluşumuna neden olabilir. 4. Tohumları serin ve kuru bir yerde saklayın : Haşlanmış soğan tohumlarını, serin ve kuru bir yerde saklayın. Yüksek sıcaklık ve nem, tohumların çabuk bozulmasına neden olabilir. Ideal depolama sıcaklığı 10 - 15°C arasındadır. 5. Tohumları düzenli olarak kontrol edin : Depolanan soğan tohumlarını düzenli olarak kontrol edin ve herhangi bir belirtiye ( küf, çürüme, vb. ) karşı dikkatlice gözlemleyin. Bozulmuş tohumları hemen çıkarın. 6. Haşlanmış soğan tohumlarını kullanmak : Depolanan soğan tohumlarını kullanmadan önce, sağlamlık ve canlılık açısından kontrol edin. Eğer herhangi bir sorun yoksa, tohumları güvenle kullanabilirsiniz. Depolama süresine bağlı olarak, haşlanmış soğan tohumlarının çimlenme oranında bir azalma yaşanabilir. Bu nedenle, mümkünse taze tohumlar kullanmak en iyisidir. Ayrıca, bitki sağlığını korumak için diğer doğal önlemleri de düşünebilirsiniz. 11. Soğan tohumlarının haşlama işlemi sırasında dikkat edilmesi gerekenler Soğan tohumlarının haşlama işlemi sırasında bazı önemli adımlara dikkat etmek oldukça önemlidir. Doğru teknikler kullanılmazsa, tohumlar zarar görebilir ve istenilen sonucu elde etmek zorlaşabilir. Aşağıda, soğan tohumlarının haşlama işlemi sırasında dikkat edilmesi gereken bazı önemli noktalar yer almaktadır : - Temizlik : İlk adım olarak, kullanılacak olan tüm ekipmanın ve malzemelerin temiz olduğundan emin olunmalıdır. Kirli bir ortam, tohumların enfekte olma riskini artırabilir. Bu nedenle, kullanılan tencere, bıçak ve diğer araçlar temizlenmeli ve dezenfekte edilmelidir. - Doğru orantı : Haşlama suyunun miktarı, kullanılacak olan soğan tohumlarının miktarına bağlıdır. Genel olarak, tohumlar tamamen kaplanmalıdır. Fazla su kullanmak, tohumların fazla şişmesine ve zarar görmesine neden olabilir. - Haşlama süresi : Soğan tohumlarını haşlamak için uygun bir süre belirlenmelidir. Bu süre genellikle 10 - 15 dakika arasında değişir. Fakat, tohumların cinsine ve büyüklüğe göre değişiklik gösterebilir. Haşlama süresine dikkat etmek, tohumların sağlıklı bir şekilde pişmesini sağlar. - Soğutma : Haşlama işleminden sonra, tohumlar hızlı bir şekilde soğumalıdır. Bunun için, haşlama suyunu boşaltıp, soğan tohumlarını soğuk suyla durulayabilirsiniz. Soğuma işlemi, tohumların dayanıklılığını artırır ve kullanıma hazır hale getirir. - Kullanma süresi : Haşlanmış soğan tohumlarının mümkün olduğunca çabuk kullanılması önemlidir. Uzun süre bekletildiğinde, tohumlar enfekte olabilir veya kalitesi düşebilir. Bu nedenle, haşlanmış tohumları mümkün olduğunca çabuk kullanmak önemlidir. Soğan tohumlarının haşlama işlemi sırasında dikkat edilmesi gereken bu adımlar, tohumların sağlıklı ve verimli bir şekilde kullanılmasını sağlar. Doğru uygulandığında, bu adımlar tohumların kalitesini artırır ve bitki sağlığını korumaya yardımcı olur. 11. Soğan tohumlarının haşlama işlemi sonrası hastalıkların kontrolü Soğan tohumlarının haşlama işlemi, tohumlardan potansiyel hastalıkları ve zararlıları uzaklaştırmak için önemli bir adımdır. Ancak, haşlama işleminden sonra bile bazı hastalıkların ve zararlıların kontrol edilmesi gerekebilir. Bu nedenle, bitki sağlığını korumak için doğal önlemlerin kullanılması önemlidir. Doğal fungisitler, tohumlarda ve toprakta oluşabilecek mantar ve diğer hastalık etmenlerine karşı etkili bir şekilde mücadele eder. Bu nedenle, haşlanmış soğan tohumlarını depolamadan önce doğal fungisit kullanımına özen göstermek önemlidir. Doğal fungisit nasıl hazırlanır? - Soğan kabukları : Soğan kabukları, fungisit özelliklere sahiptir ve doğal olarak mantarların gelişimini engeller. Haşlama işleminden sonra, haşlanmış soğan tohumlarına eklenmek üzere kurutulmuş soğan kabukları kullanılabilir. - Sarımsak suyu : Sarımsak, antimikrobiyal ve antifungal özelliklere sahiptir ve mantarların büyümesini önler. 2 - 3 sarımsak karanfilini ezerek suyunu çıkarın ve haşlanmış soğan tohumlarına ekleyin. - Zeytinyağı ve sabun çözeltisi : Zeytinyağı ve sabun çözeltisi, böceklerin ve mantarların bitkilere yapışmasını ve üremesini engeller. Haşlanmış soğan tohumlarına bu karışımı uygulayarak bitkileri koruyabilirsiniz. Haşlama işlemi sonrasında, haşlanmış soğan tohumlarını birkaç hafta boyunca tamamen kurumaları için güneşte veya kuru bir ortamda bırakın. Ardından, doğal fungisitleri kullanarak tohumları tedavi edin ve depolayın. Bu şekilde, tohumların daha uzun süre dayanmasını ve hastalıkların kontrol altına alınmasını sağlayabilirsiniz. Bitki sağlığını korumak için diğer doğal önlemler Doğal fungisitlerin kullanımı, bitki sağlığına yönelik alınması gereken tek önlem değildir. Bitki hastalıklarını kontrol etmek için aşağıdaki diğer doğal önlemleri de uygulayabilirsiniz : - Toprak düzenli olarak havalandırılmalı ve gevşetilmelidir. Bu, topraktaki oksijen seviyesini artırarak mantar ve diğer hastalık etmenlerinin büyümesini engeller. - Bitkileri düzenli olarak sulamak ve beslemek önemlidir. Yeterli su ve besin almayan bitkiler daha hassas olabilir ve hastalıklara karşı daha savunmasız hale gelebilir. - Biyolojik mücadele yöntemleri kullanın. Örneğin, yararlı böceklerin kullanımı zararlı böceklerin ve zararlıların kontrol edilmesinde etkili olabilir. - Bitkilerinizi düzenli olarak gözlemleyin ve hastalık belirtileri varsa hemen müdahale edin. Hastalıkları erken dönemde tespit etmek, yayılmasını engellemek için önemlidir. Eğer soğan tohumlarınızı sağlıklı bir şekilde yetiştirmek ve verimli bir hasat elde etmek istiyorsanız, doğal fungisitlerin kullanımı ve diğer doğal önlemleri göz önünde bulundurmanız önemlidir. Bu sayede bitki sağlığını koruyabilir ve hastalık riskini en aza indirebilirsiniz. Soru - Cevap : Soğan tohumlarını haşlama neden gereklidir? Soğan tohumlarının haşlanması, mantar hastalıklarının önlenmesine yardımcı olur ve tohumların daha sağlıklı ve güçlü bir şekilde büyümesini sağlar. Ayrıca, haşlama işlemi tohumların çimlenme süresini hızlandırır. Soğan tohumlarının haşlama işlemi nasıl yapılır? Soğan tohumlarını haşlamak için, öncelikle tohumları temizleyip yıkamanız gerekmektedir. Daha sonra, bir tencereye su koyup kaynatın ve temizlenmiş tohumları ekleyin. Yaklaşık 10 - 15 dakika boyunca kaynatın ve ardından soğumaya bırakın. Haşlanmış soğan tohumları artık kullanıma hazırdır. Haşlanmış soğan tohumlarını ne zaman ekilmelidir? Haşlanmış soğan tohumlarını genellikle ilkbahar aylarında, toprağın uygun hale geldiği zaman ekilmelidir. Toprağın sıcaklığı ve nem düzeyi, tohumların sağlıklı bir şekilde çimlenmesi için önemlidir. İdeal koşullar sağlandığında, haşlanmış soğan tohumlarını toprakta ekleyebilirsiniz. Haşlama işlemi, doğal bir sebze fungisitinin kullanımını içerir mi? Evet, haşlama işlemi, doğal bir sebze fungisiti olan sarımsak suyu kullanımını içerir. Sarımsak suyu, mantar hastalıklarına karşı koruyucu bir etkiye sahiptir ve tohumlanmış soğanların enfeksiyon riskini azaltır. Sarımsak suyu, haşlanma sırasında tohumlara eklenir ve tohumları doğal olarak korur. Haşlanmış soğan tohumları daha iyi performans gösterir mi? Evet, haşlanmış soğan tohumları daha iyi performans gösterir. Haşlama işlemi tohumların çimlenme süresini hızlandırır ve mantar hastalıklarının önlenmesine yardımcı olur. Bu sayede, daha sağlıklı ve güçlü soğan bitkileri yetiştirebilirsiniz. Soğan tohumlarının haşlama işlemi neden gereklidir? Soğan tohumlarının haşlama işlemi, tohumlardaki potansiyel patojenlerin öldürülmesi ve böylece daha sağlıklı bitkilerin yetiştirilmesi için gereklidir. Bu işlem ayrıca tohumların çimlenme oranını artırır ve bitki gelişimini teşvik eder. Doğal bir sebze fungisiti kullanmanın avantajları nelerdir? Doğal bir sebze fungisiti kullanmanın birkaç avantajı vardır. İlk olarak, doğal fungisitler kimyasal maddeler gibi bitkilere ve çevreye zarar vermez. Ayrıca, doğal fungisitlerin kullanımı gıda güvenliği sağlar çünkü ticari fungisitlerde bulunan kimyasalların insan sağlığı üzerindeki olumsuz etkilerinden kaçınılır. Doğal fungisitler aynı zamanda sürdürülebilir bir tarım uygulamasıdır çünkü doğal kaynaklardan elde edilebilirler ve çevresel etkileri minimize ederler. Yayın tarihi : 1 - 16 - 2024 Revizyon tarihi : 1 - 16 - 2024 در این نوشته با جواب صفحه 80 ریاضی هشتم همراه شما هستیم. جواب صفحه 80 ریاضی هشتم کاردرکلاس تمرین 1 - طرف دیگر تساویها را بنویسید. 2 - دو محور عمود برهم رسم کنید و بردارهای واحد مختصات را روی آنها مشخص کنید. آنگاه بردارهای زیر را روی آن دستگاه مختصات رسم کنید و هر بردار را برحسب بردارهای واحد i و j بنویسید. 3 - با توجه به شکل زیر ، مختصات بردار c را با دو روش زیر پیدا کنید. 4 - با توجه به علامت طول و عرض بردار ، شکل تقریبی آن را مانند نمونه رسم کنید. 5 - 6 - یک روباتِ برنامه ریزی شده به صورت زیر از مبدأ مختصات حرکت میکند. با مشاهدهٔ سه حرکت اولِ این روبات ، الگویی برای حرکت آن کشف کنید و توضیح دهید. روبات پس از حرکت پنجم به کدام نقطه میرسد ؟ 7 - حمیده با خود فکر میکرد که اگر چند بردار با هم جمع شوند ، بردار حاصل جمع از همهٔ آنها بزرگتر است. آیا او درست فکر کرده است ؟ با کشیدن شکل توضیح دهید. خیر 8 - در صفحهٔ شطرنجی زیر ، یک خودرو با نقطهٔ A مشخص شده است. این خودرو مسیری را طی کرده است تا به نقطهٔ B برسد ؛ در کل به اندازهٔ چند واحد حرکت کرده است ؟ 28 خودرو از نقطهٔ A و B در راستای عمودی چند واحد جا به جا شده است ؟ 2 Bees and Genes : Dr. cistron Robinson wrote an editorial within the Gregorian calendar month 2000 Bee Culture dedicated to the memory of his adviser, Dr. Roger A. Morse. beaked as going beyond the beehive, the article outlines a replacement approach to finding out honey bee behavior. it s supported another article printed within the American Scientists, Vol. 86 : pp. 456 - 462, 1998 : in keeping with the abstract Despite an extended history of finding out the behavior of honey bees. Scientists apprehend rather very little the proximate causes behind a bee s actions. Dr. Robinson studies a range of honey bee characteristics, that vary from social to body factors. As an example, he shows that a worker bee s transition from operating as a nurse within the hive to a forager within the field involves increasing levels of questionable juvenile secretion. additionally, he discovered that a vicinity of a honey bee s brain, referred to as the mushroom bodies, will increase in size whereas employee bees mature, maybe in response to a bee s abstraction learning from search flights. Finally, Robinson describes a In a larger context, finding out the genes of honey bees ( genomics ) will facilitate North American nation perceive the social behavior of different creatures, together with ourselves, Dr. Robinson contends. it s abundantly clear that their functions parallels between insects and vertebrates for the various genes concerned in development of cellular organisms. Studies in organic process biology, as an example, have provided proof of a cistron that plays a very important role within the development of the attention of each the fly and therefore the mouse. This is often exceptional because the eyes of insects and mammals were ne er thought of connected structures and add alternative ways. The principal little doubt additionally applies to social behavior, so it s cheap to conclude that some genes known in bees may additionally be necessary in vertebrate social behavior. This linking of genes and social behavior, Dr. Robinson calls genomics. to know the operate of any specific ci
|
4
| 5
| 2
|
， 他 连 声 叫 出 的 美 确 实 是 出 自 肺 腑 的 。 一 听 到 就 使 我 受 到 极 大 的 震 动 ， 悲 喜 交 集 ， 也 惊 赞 雨 果 毕 竟 是 个 名 不 虚 传 的 伟 大 作 家 。 这 位 敲 钟 人 本 是 一 个 孤 儿 ， 受 尽 流 离 困 苦 才 当 上 一 个 在 圣 母 院 里 敲 钟 的 奴 隶 。 圣 母 院 里 的 一 个 高 级 僧 侣 偷 看 到 吉 卜 赛 女 郎 歌 舞 ， 便 动 了 淫 念 ， 迫 使 敲 钟 人 去 把 她 劫 掠 过 来 。 在 劫 掠 中 敲 钟 人 遭 到 了 群 众 的 毒 打 ， 渴 得 要 命 ， 奄 奄 一 息 之 际 ， 给 他 水 喝 因 而 救 了 他 命 的 正 是 他 被 他 恶 棍 主 子 差 遣 去 劫 夺 的 吉 卜 赛 女 郎 。 她 不 但 不 跟 群 众 一 起 去 打 他 ， 而 且 出 于 对 同 受 压 迫 的 穷 苦 人 的 同 情 ， 毅 然 站 出 来 救 了 他 的 命 。 她 不 仅 面 貌 美 ， 灵 貌 也 美 。 这 一 口 水 之 恩 使 敲 钟 人 认 识 到 什 么 是 善 和 恶 ， 美 和 丑 ， 什 么 是 人 类 的 爱 和 恨 。 以 后 到 每 个 紧 要 关 头 ， 他 都 是 吉 卜 赛 女 郎 的 救 护 人 ， 甚 至 设 法 去 成 全 她 对 卫 队 长 的 单 相 思 。 把 她 藏 在 钟 楼 里 使 她 免 于 死 的 是 他 ， 识 破 那 恶 棍 对 她 的 阴 谋 的 是 他 ， 最 后 把 那 个 恶 棍 从 高 楼 上 扔 下 摔 死 ， 因 而 替 女 郎 报 了 仇 、 雪 了 恨 的 也 还 是 他 。 这 个 女 郎 以 施 行 魔 术 的 罪 名 被 处 死 ， 尸 首 抛 到 地 下 墓 道 里 ， 他 在 深 夜 里 探 索 到 尸 首 所 在 ， 便 和 她 并 头 躺 下 ， 自 己 也 就 断 了 气 。 就 是 这 样 一 个 五 官 不 全 而 又 奇 丑 的 处 在 社 会 最 下 层 的 小 人 物 ， 却 显 出 超 人 的 大 力 、 大 智 和 大 勇 乃 至 大 慈 大 悲 。 这 是 我 在 文 艺 作 品 中 很 少 见 到 的 小 人 物 的 高 大 形 象 。 我 不 瞒 你 说 ， 我 受 到 了 很 大 的 感 动 。 香 港 市 民 不 幸 自 尽 ， 港 废 借 机 造 谣 诬 警 威 尼 斯 游 戏 网 站 52366 近 一 百 年 中 对 康 德 持 异 议 的 也 大 有 人 在 。 例 如 康 德 把 情 感 和 意 志 排 斥 到 美 的 领 域 之 外 ， 继 起 的 叔 本 华 就 片 面 强 调 意 志 ， 尼 采 就 宣 扬 狂 歌 狂 舞 、 动 荡 不 停 的 酒 神 精 神 和 超 人 ， 都 替 后 来 德 国 法 西 斯 暴 行 建 立 了 理 论 基 础 。 这 种 事 例 反 映 了 帝 国 主 义 垂 危 时 期 的 社 会 动 荡 和 个 人 自 我 扩 张 欲 念 的 猖 。 这 个 时 期 变 态 心 理 学 开 始 盛 行 ， 主 要 的 代 表 也 各 有 一 套 美 学 或 文 艺 理 论 ， 都 明 显 地 受 到 尼 采 和 叔 本 华 的 影 响 。 首 屈 一 指 的 是 佛 洛 伊 特 。 他 认 为 原 始 人 类 婴 儿 对 自 己 父 母 的 性 爱 和 妒 忌 所 形 成 的 情 意 综 （ 男 孩 对 母 亲 的 性 爱 和 对 父 亲 的 妒 忌 叫 做 伊 狄 普 斯 情 意 综 ， 女 孩 对 父 亲 的 性 爱 和 对 母 亲 的 妒 忌 叫 做 伊 勒 克 屈 娜 情 意 综 ） 到 了 现 在 还 暗 中 作 崇 ， 采 取 化 妆 ， 企 图 在 文 艺 中 得 到 发 泄 。 于 是 文 艺 就 成 了 原 始 性 欲 本 能 的 升 华 。 佛 洛 伊 特 的 门 徒 之 一 爱 德 洛 却 以 个 人 的 自 我 扩 张 欲 （ 叫 做 自 我 本 能 ） 代 替 了 性 欲 。 自 我 本 能 表 现 于 在 人 上 的 意 志 ， 特 别 是 生 理 方 面 有 缺 陷 的 人 受 这 种 潜 力 驱 遣 ， 努 力 向 上 ， 来 弥 补 这 种 缺 陷 。 例 如 贝 多 芬 、 莫 扎 特 和 舒 曼 都 有 耳 病 ， 却 都 成 了 音 乐 大 师 。 这 是 辩 证 唯 物 主 义 的 一 个 较 早 的 提 法 ， 是 贯 串 的 全 部 手 稿 中 的 一 条 红 线 。 马 克 思 在 下 文 又 就 人 与 社 会 的 关 系 作 了 补 充 : 其 次 在 历 史 和 心 理 学 的 常 识 。 正 如 感 性 认 识 是 理 性 认 识 的 基 础 ， 在 历 史 发 展 中 人 类 也 从 先 有 形 象 思 维 的 能 力 ， 经 过 长 期 实 践 训 练 之 后 ， 才 逐 渐 发 展 出 抽 象 思 维 的 能 力 。 这 有 维 柯 的 《 新 科 学 》 和 摩 根 的 《 古 代 社 会 》 之 类 著 作 为 证 。 原 始 社 会 处 在 人 类 的 童 年 ， 人 在 童 年 尚 在 复 演 人 类 童 年 的 历 史 ， 婴 儿 也 是 开 始 只 会 形 象 思 维 ， 要 经 过 几 年 的 训 练 和 教 育 才 会 抽 象 思 维 。 这 有 瑞 士 心 理 学 家 庇 阿 杰 的 几 部 儿 童 心 理 学 著 作 为 证 ， 诸 位 自 己 的 幼 年 儿 女 也 更 可 以 为 证 。 近 在 眼 前 ， 诸 位 如 果 对 儿 童 进 行 一 些 观 察 和 测 验 ， 对 于 美 学 研 究 会 比 读 几 部 课 本 更 有 益 ， 更 切 实 。 其 次 在 历 史 和 心 理 学 的 常 识 。 正 如 感 性 认 识 是 理 性 认 识 的 基 础 ， 在 历 史 发 展 中 人 类 也 从 先 有 形 象 思 维 的 能 力 ， 经 过 长 期 实 践 训 练 之 后 ， 才 逐 渐 发 展 出 抽 象 思 维 的 能 力 。 这 有 维 柯 的 《 新 科 学 》 和 摩 根 的 《 古 代 社 会 》 之 类 著 作 为 证 。 原 始 社 会 处 在 人 类 的 童 年 ， 人 在 童 年 尚 在 复 演 人 类 童 年 的 历 史 ， 婴 儿 也 是 开 始 只 会 形 象 思 维 ， 要 经 过 几 年 的 训 练 和 教 育 才 会 抽 象 思 维 。 这 有 瑞 士 心 理 学 家 庇 阿 杰 的 几 部 儿 童 心 理 学 著 作 为 证 ， 诸 位 自 己 的 幼 年 儿 女 也 更 可 以 为 证 。 近 在 眼 前 ， 诸 位 如 果 对 儿 童 进 行 一 些 观 察 和 测 验 ， 对 于 美 学 研 究 会 比 读 几 部 课 本 更 有 益 ， 更 切 实 。 西 方 作 家 描 绘 移 情 中 内 摹 仿 事 例 更 多 ， 现 在 举 十 九 世 纪 两 位 法 国 的 著 名 的 小 说 家 为 例 。 一 位 是 女 作 家 乔 治 · 桑 ， 她 在 《 印 象 和 回 忆 》 里 说 : 二 、 人 不 同 于 动 物 在 于 人 有 自 意 识 （ 即 自 觉 性 ） 。 他 意 识 到 自 己 就 是 人 类 一 个 成 员 ， 而 且 根 据 这 种 认 识 来 生 产 。 动 物 只 在 受 肉 体 直 接 需 要 的 支 配 之 下 片 面 地 生 产 ， 人 却 是 根 据 人 类 的 深 远 需 要 全 面 地 自 由 地 生 产 。 这 就 肯 定 了 文 艺 的 广 阔 题 材 和 社 会 功 用 。 具 体 的 实 例 是 蜜 蜂 营 巢 和 建 筑 师 仿 制 蜂 房 的 分 别 。 正 如 只 有 音 乐 才 能 唤 醒 人 的 音 乐 感 觉 ， 对 于 不 懂 音 乐 的 耳 朵 ， 景 美 的 音 乐 也 没 有 意 义 ， 就 不 是 它 的 对 象 ， 因 为 我 的 对 象 只 能 是 我 的 本 质 的 表 现 。 不 少 的 读 者 （ 包 括 过 去 的 我 自 己 ） 感 到 一 个 这 个 很 费 解 。 其 实 这 个 出 自 《 精 钟 现 象 学 》 的 词 组 原 指 一 个 这 样 的 具 体 感 性 事 物 ， 在 这 里 就 指 一 个 这 样 的 具 体 人 物 ， 亦 即 上 文 一 定 的 个 人 ， 仍 须 和 上 文 每 个 人 都 是 典 型 句 联 系 在 一 起 来 看 ， 仍 是 强 调 典 型 与 个 性 的 统 一 。 恩 格 斯 在 下 文 批 评 《 旧 人 与 新 人 》 的 缺 点 说 ， 爱 莎 过 于 理 想 化 ， 在 阿 尔 诺 德 身 上 ， 个 性 就 更 多 地 消 融 到 原 则 里 去 了 ， 就 是 说 概 念 淹 没 了 个 性 ， 还 不 够 典 型 。 从 此 可 以 体 会 出 上 引 一 段 话 与 其 说 是 称 赞 《 旧 人 与 新 人 》 ， 倒 不 如 说 是 陈 述 他 自 己 的 艺 术 典 型 观 ， 特 别 是 因 为 他 引 了 黑 格 尔 的 话 之 后 加 上 了 而 且 应 当 如 此 。 用 一 个 粗 浅 的 比 喻 来 说 ， 如 人 饮 水 ， 但 尝 到 盐 味 ， 见 不 到 盐 粒 ， 盐 完 全 溶 解 在 水 里 。 咸 是 客 观 事 实 ， 不 是 你 要 它 咸 他 就 咸 。 姑 举 莎 士 比 亚 和 歌 德 这 两 位 人 所 熟 知 的 大 诗 人 为 例 。 莎 士 比 亚 是 近 代 浪 漫 运 动 的 一 个 很 大 的 推 动 力 ， 过 去 文 学 史 家 们 常 把 他 的 戏 剧 看 作 和 古 典 型 戏 剧 相 对 立 的 浪 漫 型 戏 剧 ， 而 近 来 文 学 史 家 们 却 把 莎 士 比 亚 尊 为 伟 大 的 现 实 主 义 者 。 究 竟 谁 是 谁 呢? 两 说 合 起 来 看 都 对 ， 分 开 来 孤 立 地 看 ， 就 都 不 对 。 可 是 我 们 的 文 学 史 家 和 批 评 家 们 在 苏 联 的 影 响 之 下 ， 往 往 把 现 实 主 义 和 浪 温 主 义 割 裂 开 来 ， 随 意 在 一 些 伟 大 的 作 家 身 上 贴 上 片 面 的 标 签 。 而 且 由 于 客 观 主 义 在 我 们 中 间 有 较 广 泛 的 市 场 ， 现 实 主 义 又 错 误 地 和 客 观 主 义 混 淆 起 来 ， 因 而 就 比 主 观 色 彩 较 浓 的 浪 漫 主 义 享 有 较 高 的 荣 誉 。 只 要 是 个 人 作 家 ， 哪 怕 浪 漫 主 义 色 彩 很 浓 的 诗 人 ， 例 如 拜 伦 、 雪 莱 和 普 希 金 ， 都 成 了 只 是 理 实 主 义 者 ， 他 们 的 浪 漫 主 义 的 一 面 就 硬 被 抹 煞 掉 了 。 这 是 对 历 史 事 实 的 歪 曲 ， 在 读 者 中 容 易 滋 生 误 解 。 所 以 这 个 难 问 题 还 不 能 不 谈 。 首 先 ， 有 些 看 过 信 稿 的 朋 友 告 诉 我 ， 看 过 你 在 解 放 前 写 的 那 部 《 谈 美 》 ， 拿 这 部 新 作 和 它 比 起 来 ， 我 们 感 觉 到 你 现 在 缺 乏 过 去 的 那 种 亲 切 感 和 深 入 浅 出 的 文 笔 了 ; 偶 尔 不 免 有 高 头 讲 章 的 气 味 ， 不 大 好 懂 ， 有 时 甚 至 老 气 横 秋 ， 发 点 脾 气 。 我 承 认 确 实 有 这 些 毛 病 ， 并 且 要 向 肯 向 我 说 直 话 的 朋 友 们 表 示 感 激 。 既 然 在 和 诸 位 谈 心 ， 我 也 不 妨 直 说 一 下 我 的 苦 衷 。 旧 的 《 谈 美 》 是 在 半 个 世 纪 以 前 我 自 己 还 是 一 个 青 年 的 大 学 生 时 代 写 的 。 那 时 我 和 青 年 们 接 触 较 多 ， 是 他 们 的 知 心 人 ， 我 自 己 的 思 想 情 感 也 比 现 在 活 跃 些 ， 而 现 在 我 已 是 一 个 进 入 八 十 三 岁 的 昏 馈 老 翁 了 ， 这 几 十 年 来 一 直 在 任 教 和 写 高 头 讲 章 ， 脑 筋 惯 在 抽 象 理 论 上 兜 圈 子 ， 我 对 四 人 帮 的 迫 害 圆 不 是 心 有 余 悸 而 是 心 有 余 恨 ， 对 文 风 的 丑 恶 现 象 经 常 发 点 脾 气 ， 这 确 实 是 缺 乏 涵 养 。 我 不 能 以 一 个 龙 钟 老 汉 冒 充 青 年 人 来 说 话 ， 把 话 说 得 痛 快 淋 漓 ， 我 只 好 认 输 ， 对 青 年 人 还 有 一 大 段 光 明 前 程 只 有 深 为 羡 慕 而 已 。 威 尼 斯 游 戏 网 站 52366 朱 光 潜 在 《 谈 美 书 简 》 的 结 束 语 中 ， 谈 到 了 必 然 与 偶 然 在 文 学 中 辩 证 统 一 的 关 系 问 题 。 问 题 的 缘 起 是 巴 尔 扎 克 在 《 人 间 喜 剧 》 序 言 里 说 的 一 段 话 ： 机 缘 是 世 界 上 最 伟 大 的 小 说 家 ； 要 想 达 到 丰 富 ， 只 消 去 研 究 机 缘 。 这 段 话 给 他 很 大 触 动 ， 使 他 在 读 恩 格 斯 给 约 · 布 洛 赫 的 信 时 产 生 了 许 多 联 想 。 恩 格 斯 在 信 中 说 这 里 表 现 出 这 一 切 因 素 的 交 互 作 用 ， 而 在 这 种 交 互 作 用 中 归 根 到 底 是 经 济 运 动 作 为 必 然 因 素 ， 通 过 无 穷 无 尽 的 偶 然 事 件 （ 即 这 样 一 些 事 物 ， 其 中 内 部 联 系 很 疏 远 或 很 难 确 定 ， 使 我 们 把 它 们 忽 略 掉 甚 至 认 为 它 们 并 不 存 在 ） 而 向 前 发 展 这 就 是 说 ， 必 然 要 通 过 偶 然 而 起 作 用 。 他 想 起 一 个 有 趣 的 例 子 ： 普 列 汉 诺 夫 引 用 的 法 国 巴 斯 卡 尔 一 句 俏 皮 话 ： 如 果 埃 及 皇 后 克 莉 奥 佩 屈 拉 的 鼻 子 生 得 低 一 点 ， 世 界 史 也 许 会 改 观 。 同 时 他 想 起 文 学 名 著 中 几 个 著 名 片 段 ： 希 腊 伊 底 普 斯 杀 父 娶 母 ， 罗 密 欧 与 朱 丽 叶 为 情 而 死 ， 《 牡 丹 亭 》 中 杜 丽 娘 为 情 所 困 等 。 显 然 ， 这 些 事 件 或 情 节 之 所 以 能 引 人 入 胜 ， 就 是 由 偶 然 机 缘 所 造 成 的 惊 奇 感 ， 而 惊 奇 感 正 是 美 感 中 的 一 个 重 要 因 素 。 朱 光 潜 认 为 ， 偶 然 机 缘 是 文 艺 创 作 中 的 一 个 重 要 因 素 ， 但 偶 然 机 缘 背 后 总 是 隐 藏 着 一 种 必 然 性 。 恩 格 斯 解 释 偶 然 事 件 时 说 它 们 有 内 部 联 系 ， 不 过 这 种 联 系 很 疏 远 或 难 以 确 定 ， 还 没 有 为 人 所 认 识 ， 这 就 是 说 ， 人 还 处 在 无 知 状 态 中 。 希 腊 神 话 就 是 无 知 和 幻 想 的 产 物 ， 人 们 不 安 于 无 知 ， 于 是 就 幻 想 出 种 种 的 神 作 为 偶 然 事 件 的 动 因 。 古 希 腊 人 把 未 知 的 必 然 称 作 命 运 ， 这 一 方 面 暴 露 了 人 的 弱 点 ， 另 一 方 面 也 显 示 出 人 依 凭 幻 想 去 战 胜 自 然 的 强 大 生 命 力 。 相 关 文 章 随 机 图 文 - 威 尼 斯 游 戏 网 站 52366 复 旦 大 学 治 沙 富 民 的 红 柳 老 人 - 威 尼 斯 游 戏 网 站 52366 武 汉 大 学 图 文 故 事 | 以 这 些 特 殊 安 排 向 他 们 致 敬 ！ - 威 尼 斯 游 戏 网 站 52366 华 中 科 技 大 学 威 尼 斯 游 戏 网 站 52366 李 纪 恒 被 任 命 民 政 部 部 长 曾 任 内 蒙 古 自 治 区 党 委 书 记 - 中 山 大 学 威 尼 斯 游 戏 网 站 5236681818 威 尼 斯 城 官 网 澳 门 威 尼 人 斯 app 平 台 王 毅 ： 中 俄 关 系 没 有 最 好 ， 只 有 更 好 - 复 旦 大 学 中 国 共 产 党 第 十 九 届 中 央 委 员 会 第 四 次 全 体 会 议 在 京 召 开 - 中 南 大 学 威 尼 斯 游 戏 网 站 52366 男 子 上 海 持 刀 杀 害 两 儿 童 二 审 仍 获 死 刑 - 浙 江 大 学 热 闹 的 乌 镇 时 间 就 要 到 了 ， 请 到 网 里 来 - 复 旦 大 学 武 汉 卫 健 委 ： 不 明 原 因 肺 炎 诊 断 患 者 59 例 重 症 7 例 已 排 除 SARS 流 行 病 学 调 查 显 示 ， 部 分 患 者 为 武 汉 市 华 南 海 鲜 城 ( 华 南 海 鲜 批 发 市 场 ) 经 营 户 。 截 至 目 前 ， 初 步 调 查 表 明 ， 未 发 现 明 确 的 人 传 人 证 据 ， 未 发 现 医 务 人 员 感 染 。 已 排 除 流 感 、 禽 流 感 、 腺 病 毒 、 传 染 性 非 典 型 肺 炎 ( SARS ) 和 中 东 呼 吸 综 合 征 ( MERS ) 等 呼 吸 道 病 原 。 JAVA 主 流 锁 一 、 公 平 锁 和 非 公 平 锁 公 平 锁 ： 指 多 个 线 程 按 照 申 请 锁 的 顺 序 来 获 取 锁 ， 线 程 直 接 进 入 队 列 中 排 队 ， 队 列 中 的 第 一 个 线 程 才 能 获 得 锁 。 公 平 锁 的 优 点 是 等 待 锁 的 线 程 不 会 饿 死 。 缺 点 是 整 体 吞 吐 效 率 相 对 非 公 平 锁 要 低 ， 等 待 队 列 中 除 第 一 个 线 程 以 外 的 所 有 线 程 都 会 阻 塞 ， CPU 唤 醒 阻 塞 线 程 的 开 销 比 非 公 平 锁 大 。 非 公 平 锁 ： 多 个 线 程 加 锁 时 直 接 尝 试 获 取 锁 ， 获 取 不 到 才 会 到 等 待 队 列 的 队 尾 等 待 。 但 如 果 此 时 锁 刚 好 可 用 ， 那 么 这 个 线 程 可 以 无 需 阻 塞 直 接 获 取 到 锁 ， 所 以 非 公 平 锁 有 可 能 出 现 后 申 请
|
4
| 5
| 3
|
都 捕 捉 下 来 之 后 ， 我 们 才 发 现 ， 原 来 游 戏 可 以 在 表 情 上 可 以 如 此 的 精 细 ， 跨 越 恐 怖 谷 所 带 来 的 恐 惧 感 ， 也 实 属 必 然 。 当 我 们 看 着 《 神 秘 海 域 4 》 中 ， 德 雷 克 或 紧 张 或 戏 或 充 满 爱 意 的 、 苏 利 或 搞 怪 或 认 真 或 无 奈 的 表 情 时 ， 当 我 们 看 着 《 GTA5 》 中 ， 小 富 充 满 天 真 、 老 麦 充 满 无 奈 、 老 崔 充 满 狂 气 的 表 情 时 ， 不 要 忘 记 前 面 那 盏 如 灯 塔 般 照 亮 前 方 的 《 黑 色 洛 城 》 。 作 为 历 史 都 是 偶 然 的 这 一 历 史 观 的 簇 拥 ， 笔 者 丝 毫 不 怀 疑 如 果 没 有 《 黑 色 洛 城 》 ， 也 许 会 有 《 红 色 芝 加 哥 》 、 《 白 色 纽 约 》 来 引 领 面 部 捕 捉 技 术 的 大 飞 跃 ， 但 事 已 至 此 ， 《 黑 色 洛 城 》 理 当 被 人 所 铭 记 。 但 《 黑 色 洛 城 》 非 但 不 是 没 有 缺 点 ， 反 而 缺 点 尤 为 突 出 ， 那 就 是 《 黑 色 洛 城 》 披 着 面 部 捕 捉 技 术 ， 这 一 游 戏 电 影 化 的 技 术 基 础 的 壳 子 ， 却 没 有 真 正 地 执 行 好 游 戏 电 影 化 的 内 核 。 这 个 游 戏 ， 一 点 也 不 电 影 。 《 黑 色 洛 城 》 如 同 R 星 如 《 GTA 》 系 列 、 《 荒 野 大 镖 客 ： 救 赎 》 以 及 《 恶 霸 鲁 尼 》 一 般 ， 拥 有 着 精 致 的 外 表 玩 家 仿 佛 穿 越 到 了 1947 年 的 洛 杉 矶 ， 构 成 它 的 老 建 筑 们 还 有 资 料 介 绍 ； 老 爷 车 们 穿 梭 在 游 戏 中 如 繁 星 入 眼 ， 等 玩 家 去 驾 驶 。 无 论 是 构 建 沙 盘 的 诚 意 ， 还 是 付 诸 的 财 力 ， R 星 和 Team Bondi 都 做 足 了 。 时 代 和 城 市 的 舞 台 已 经 搭 建 完 成 ， 演 员 们 也 通 过 面 部 捕 捉 技 术 粉 墨 登 场 。 就 这 么 一 部 看 起 来 无 比 电 影 化 的 游 戏 ， 本 身 还 挂 着 推 理 、 悬 疑 的 题 材 ， 还 靠 上 了 《 黑 色 大 丽 花 》 的 情 节 ， 却 出 人 意 料 地 不 那 么 电 影 化 乏 味 甚 至 拙 劣 的 镜 头 设 计 、 单 一 的 拷 问 机 位 ， 甚 至 在 推 理 的 情 节 上 都 存 在 着 硬 伤 。 在 游 戏 的 过 程 中 ， 玩 家 们 很 难 获 得 如 看 电 影 一 般 的 体 验 ， 只 能 是 走 马 观 花 般 地 前 往 案 发 现 场 、 收 集 证 据 、 拷 问 证 人 ， 然 后 再 走 马 观 花 般 地 去 往 另 一 地 点 进 行 重 复 工 作 。 而 演 出 、 情 节 ？ 印 象 不 深 。 名 场 面 ？ 也 许 只 有 那 些 被 开 膛 破 肚 、 十 分 恶 趣 味 的 尸 体 ， 以 及 教 堂 抓 捕 罪 犯 那 如 《 寂 静 岭 》 般 阴 森 的 氛 围 能 够 让 玩 家 记 得 住 。 或 许 ， 有 人 会 说 ， 这 是 古 典 推 理 AVG 游 戏 类 型 拖 累 了 《 黑 色 洛 城 》 。 的 确 ， 这 个 类 型 的 游 戏 在 《 黑 色 洛 城 》 之 前 ， 几 乎 如 SLG 般 一 不 振 缓 慢 的 节 奏 和 烧 脑 的 推 理 环 节 ， 早 已 被 枪 车 球 的 快 打 旋 风 所 冲 垮 。 但 是 不 幸 的 是 ， 这 个 原 因 并 不 能 说 明 什 么 ？ 悬 疑 电 影 一 直 以 来 ， 都 在 电 影 、 电 视 剧 领 域 中 占 据 着 重 要 的 地 位 大 卫 · 芬 奇 凭 借 着 《 七 宗 罪 》 和 《 搏 击 俱 乐 部 》 跻 身 一 线 导 演 ； 克 里 斯 托 弗 · 诺 兰 凭 借 着 《 记 忆 碎 片 》 和 《 致 命 魔 术 》 ， 得 到 了 华 纳 的 青 睐 ， 拍 成 了 《 蝙 蝠 侠 ： 黑 暗 骑 士 》 系 列 ， 成 为 世 界 最 著 名 的 商 业 片 导 演 之 一 ， 哦 ， 别 忘 了 ， 还 有 《 盗 梦 空 间 》 ； 充 满 学 院 派 气 息 的 导 演 马 丁 · 斯 科 塞 斯 ， 也 不 忘 拍 个 《 禁 闭 岛 》 让 御 用 演 员 莱 昂 纳 多 · 迪 卡 普 里 奥 证 明 下 演 技 ； 英 剧 《 神 探 夏 洛 克 》 ， 也 来 个 旧 瓶 装 新 酒 ， 当 代 社 会 环 境 和 科 技 配 上 福 尔 摩 斯 的 推 理 小 说 ， 风 靡 全 球 。 所 以 说 ， 悬 疑 、 推 理 ， 一 直 以 来 都 在 人 们 的 娱 乐 中 占 据 着 充 分 的 地 位 ， 而 不 是 题 材 限 制 住 了 《 黑 色 洛 城 》 的 发 展 。 如 果 真 要 找 个 替 罪 羊 ， 笔 者 更 倾 向 于 选 择 沙 盘 。 如 果 《 黑 色 洛 城 》 抛 弃 沙 盘 ， 变 成 半 沙 盘 和 纯 线 性 ， 也 许 情 节 会 更 加 地 紧 凑 ； 跑 着 去 抓 捕 罪 犯 、 任 务 回 报 极 差 的 支 线 任 务 简 直 是 鸡 肋 。 但 是 在 如 今 的 游 戏 业 ， 除 非 是 诸 如 《 使 命 召 唤 》 系 列 、 《 战 地 》 系 列 等 宣 传 重 点 在 于 网 战 的 FPS ， 3A 游 戏 ， 不 做 沙 盘 显 然 是 政 治 不 正 确 的 ， 对 销 量 肯 定 会 造 成 不 良 的 影 响 。 但 是 我 们 作 为 玩 家 ， 更 多 的 是 希 望 能 够 玩 到 自 己 喜 欢 的 游 戏 ， 而 不 是 仗 着 游 戏 销 量 对 人 四 处 吹 嘘 。 如 果 R 星 把 构 建 沙 盘 的 资 金 ， 用 于 对 剧 情 和 电 影 化 演 出 更 加 雕 琢 的 话 ， 我 想 ， 《 黑 色 洛 城 》 会 更 加 的 出 色 。 退 一 步 讲 ， 沙 盘 作 为 迎 合 市 场 的 需 求 必 须 要 上 ， 依 旧 是 根 植 于 风 华 绝 代 的 洛 杉 矶 这 一 开 放 都 市 ， 当 剧 情 演 出 更 加 电 影 化 或 者 美 剧 化 ， 配 上 它 在 当 时 惊 为 天 人 的 面 部 捕 捉 技 术 ， 也 许 ， 那 才 是 《 黑 色 洛 城 》 真 正 的 完 全 体 。 《 黑 色 洛 城 》 的 失 败 ， 也 提 醒 了 在 游 戏 电 影 化 这 一 热 潮 下 的 游 戏 公 司 们 ， 为 他 们 敲 响 了 警 钟 ， 在 有 了 诸 如 面 部 捕 捉 技 术 、 动 作 捕 捉 技 术 的 技 术 基 础 上 ， 还 需 要 反 复 推 敲 自 己 的 剧 本 、 活 用 电 影 成 熟 的 镜 头 语 言 讲 好 故 事 ， 而 不 是 掌 握 技 术 就 高 枕 无 忧 。 当 然 ， 纵 然 游 戏 电 影 化 这 个 趋 势 如 何 席 卷 游 戏 业 ， 游 戏 的 核 心 ， Gameplay ， 也 就 是 玩 法 ， 是 一 切 的 基 础 ， 否 则 游 戏 中 的 电 影 成 分 做 得 如 IMDB 最 高 评 分 《 肖 申 克 的 救 赎 》 一 样 ， 对 于 想 要 玩 游 戏 的 玩 家 而 言 ， 都 是 徒 然 。 在 游 戏 发 售 之 时 到 现 在 ， 已 然 过 了 五 年 ， TeamBondi 与 R 星 分 道 扬 ， 下 一 个 作 品 《 东 方 》 也 因 为 各 种 原 因 而 被 取 消 ， 这 个 工 作 室 早 已 经 因 为 《 黑 色 洛 城 》 不 良 的 市 场 表 现 而 苟 延 残 喘 着 ， 甚 至 解 散 的 消 息 都 有 可 能 随 时 会 出 现 。 前 面 所 说 的 一 切 如 果 都 是 空 谈 。 一 个 置 身 于 豪 华 大 都 市 洛 圣 都 的 游 戏 ， 却 因 为 市 场 原 因 ， 导 致 工 作 室 几 近 解 散 ， 这 不 免 令 人 嘘 。 一 个 通 过 面 部 捕 捉 技 术 实 现 对 演 员 的 还 原 ， 却 在 剧 本 演 出 层 面 上 不 温 不 火 ， 又 不 免 令 人 感 到 讽 刺 。 当 我 们 回 过 头 来 看 ， 重 新 审 视 下 《 黑 色 洛 城 》 这 款 游 戏 这 款 有 些 金 玉 其 外 败 絮 其 中 的 游 戏 ， 拥 抱 了 沙 盘 游 戏 的 时 代 ， 并 在 面 部 捕 捉 技 术 上 领 先 了 时 代 ， 但 受 限 于 有 硬 伤 的 剧 本 、 不 那 么 电 影 化 的 剧 情 演 出 还 有 它 的 玩 法 ， 导 致 了 当 《 黑 色 洛 城 》 被 人 提 及 时 ， 更 多 的 人 想 到 的 是 如 真 人 般 栩 栩 如 生 的 表 情 ， 而 不 言 他 的 尴 尬 境 地 。 虽 说 如 此 ， 《 黑 色 洛 城 》 也 不 应 该 被 遗 忘 。 正 是 因 为 这 部 作 品 ， 让 越 来 越 多 的 明 星 在 游 戏 中 展 现 自 己 的 演 技 ， 让 娱 乐 资 本 开 始 逐 渐 往 游 戏 中 倾 斜 ， 以 至 于 我 们 可 以 看 到 越 来 越 多 的 大 作 登 场 ； 也 正 是 因 为 这 部 作 品 ， 让 越 来 越 多 的 游 戏 开 始 更 注 重 建 模 的 精 细 程 度 ， 利 用 人 物 的 面 部 表 情 来 体 现 人 物 的 性 格 和 内 心 活 动 ； 同 样 是 这 部 作 品 ， 让 原 本 已 经 衰 退 到 极 点 的 古 典 推 理 AVG 死 灰 复 燃 ， 在 小 制 作 的 游 戏 中 发 光 发 热 《 福 尔 摩 斯 》 系 列 在 次 世 代 主 机 已 经 出 了 两 个 作 品 《 罪 与 罚 》 和 《 恶 魔 之 女 》 ； 2012 年 《 回 家 （ Gone Home ） 》 像 今 年 《 Inside 》 一 样 横 扫 各 大 游 戏 媒 体 评 分 ， 玩 过 此 游 戏 的 玩 家 无 一 不 拍 手 称 道 。 这 类 也 不 乏 大 作 ， 比 如 前 年 发 售 的 《 谋 杀 ： 灵 魂 疑 犯 》 ， 虽 然 市 场 表 现 也 不 是 很 理 想 。 《 黑 色 洛 城 》 更 像 一 个 先 驱 或 者 烈 士 ， 帮 游 戏 制 作 人 和 玩 家 把 面 部 扫 描 技 术 的 大 门 打 开 ， 让 越 来 越 多 的 游 戏 开 始 注 重 面 部 表 情 。 而 自 己 更 像 是 杜 甫 笔 下 描 绘 的 诸 葛 亮 出 师 未 捷 身 先 死 ， 长 使 英 雄 泪 满 襟 。 欢 迎 参 加 爱 玩 网 百 万 稿 费 征 稿 活 动 ： 当 金 牌 作 者 ， 开 网 易 专 栏 ， 领 丰 厚 稿 费 ， 得 专 属 周 边 ！ 求 画 家 席 勒 的 详 细 简 介 约 翰 · 克 里 斯 托 弗 · 弗 里 德 里 希 · 冯 · 席 勒 （ Johann Christoph Friedrich von Schiller ） （ 1759 年 11 月 10 日 － 1805 年 5 月 9 日 ） ， 通 常 被 称 为 弗 里 德 里 希 · 席 勒 ， 德 国 18 世 纪 著 名 诗 人 、 哲 学 家 、 历 史 学 家 和 剧 作 家 ， 德 国 启 蒙 文 学 的 代 表 人 物 之 一 。 席 勒 是 德 国 文 学 史 上 著 名 的 狂 飙 突 进 运 动 的 代 表 人 物 ， 也 被 公 认 为 德 国 文 学 史 上 地 位 仅 次 于 歌 德 的 伟 大 作 家 。 另 有 ， 画 家 埃 贡 · 席 勒 ， 摄 影 师 劳 伦 斯 · 席 勒 ， 艺 术 家 苏 山 · 席 勒 ， 足 球 明 星 乌 维 · 席 勒 ， 经 济 学 家 卡 尔 · 席 勒 等 。 Gustav Klimt 古 斯 塔 夫 · 克 里 姆 特 （ 1862～1918 ） 维 也 纳 分 离 派 绘 画 大 师 奥 地 利 画 家 。 1862 年 7 月 14 日 生 于 维 也 纳 郊 区 布 姆 加 特 ， 1918 年 2 月 6 日 卒 于 同 地 。 早 年 受 业 于 维 也 纳 工 艺 学 校 。 1890 年 加 入 维 也 纳 美 术 家 协 会 。 作 品 吸 收 古 埃 及 、 希 腊 及 中 世 纪 诸 艺 术 要 素 ， 将 强 调 轮 廓 线 的 面 和 古 典 主 义 镶 嵌 画 的 平 面 结 合 起 来 ， 创 造 出 一 种 独 特 的 富 有 感 染 力 的 绘 画 样 式 。 代 表 作 为 《 埃 赫 特 男 爵 夫 人 》 。 1897 年 退 出 维 也 纳 美 术 家 协 会 ， 另 组 织 维 也 纳 分 离 派 。 其 他 作 品 还 有 藏 于 奥 地 利 美 术 馆 的 《 接 吻 》 。 介 绍 一 下 画 家 席 勒 的 速 写 席 勒 主 要 小 说 诗 歌 文 学 作 品 及 分 析 约 翰 · 克 · 弗 · 席 勒 （ １７５９ － １８０５ ） 出 身 于 医 生 家 庭 ， 学 过 法 律 和 医 学 。 他 是 和 歌 德 齐 名 的 德 国 启 蒙 文 学 家 。 席 勒 在 青 年 时 期 ， 在 狂 飙 突 进 精 神 的 影 响 下 ， 写 出 了 成 名 作 《 强 盗 》 和 《 阴 谋 与 爱 情 》 ， 确 立 了 他 的 反 对 封 建 制 度 、 争 取 自 由 和 唤 起 民 族 觉 醒 的 创 作 道 路 。 《 强 盗 》 反 映 了 青 年 人 对 封 建 专 制 制 度 的 反 抗 。 在 《 强 盗 》 第 二 版 的 扉 页 上 ， 席 勒 写 了 打 倒 暴 者 的 口 号 ， 并 且 引 用 古 希 腊 名 医 希 波 克 拉 特 的 话 ： 药 不 能 医 者 ， 以 铁 治 之 ； 铁 不 能 治 者 ， 以 火 治 之 。 战 斗 热 情 极 为 强 烈 。 恩 格 斯 说 这 部 剧 作 是 歌 颂 一 个 向 全 社 会 公 开 宣 战 的 豪 侠 的 青 年 。 《 阴 谋 与 爱 情 》 是 席 勒 的 代 表 作 ， 反 映 的 是 德 国 市 民 阶 级 和 封 建 统 治 阶 级 的 矛 盾 ， 剧 中 女 主 人 公 露 伊 斯 的 性 格 体 现 了 当 时 德 国 进 步 青 年 反 对 封 建 制 度 ， 要 求 自 由 、 平 等 的 思 想 。 她 所 呼 喊 的 等 级 的 限 制 都 要 倒 塌 ， 阶 级 可 恨 的 皮 壳 都 要 破 裂 ！ 人 就 是 人 ！ 可 以 说 是 时 代 的 心 声 。 恩 格 斯 说 这 部 小 说 诗 歌 文 学 作 品 是 德 国 第 一 部 有 政 治 倾 向 的 戏 剧 。 以 后 差 不 多 十 年 ， 席 勒 没 有 从 事 创 作 ， 他 转 向 历 史 和 哲 学 的 研 究 。 在 历 史 研 究 中 ， 他 着 眼 于 历 史 发 展 中 的 民 族 运 动 。 他 是 把 历 史 和 当 前 德 国 社 会 问 题 联 系 起 来 考 察 的 。 正 是 这 样 ， 他 后 来 的 几 部 历 史 剧 都 是 接 古 喻 今 ， 对 德 国 社 会 进 行 批 判 和 控 诉 。 在 哲 学 上 ， 席 勒 是 康 德 的 信 徒 。 他 的 美 学 理 论 是 唯 心 主 义 的 。 他 在 自 己 的 美 学 著 作 《 美 育 通 信 》 中 ， 强 调 通 过 美 的 教 育 来 改 造 社 会 ， 并 且 虚 构 了 一 个 由 美 学 原 则 统 治 的 国 家 。 但 是 当 他 接 受 歌 德 的 帮 助 后 ， 就 离 开 了 唯 心 主 义 哲 学 。 席 勒 在 魏 玛 古 典 主 义 时 期 的 文 学 创 作 并 没 有 实 践 他 的 美 学 理 论 。 席 勒 后 期 写 了 《 华 伦 斯 坦 》 、 《 奥 里 昂 的 姑 娘 》 和 《 威 廉 · 退 尔 》 等 重 要 剧 本 。 《 华 伦 斯 坦 》 是 以 三 十 年 代 战 争 为 题 材 的 ， 剧 中 主 人 公 华 伦 斯 坦 是 个 真 实 的 历 史 人 物 ， 席 勒 在 他 身 上 反 映 了 民 族 统 一 的 要 求 ， 并 指 出 了 他 失 败 的 原 因 。 《 奥 里 昂 的 姑 娘 》 取 材 于 英 法 百 年 战 争 中 法 国 的 女 英 雄 贞 德 的 斗 争 事 迹 。 她 使 法 国 转 败 为 胜 ， 免 于 亡 国 之 辱 。 《 威 廉 · 退 尔 》 取 材 于 １４ 世 纪 瑞 士 的 英 雄 传 说 ， 表 现 了 反 对 封 建 暴 君 、 争 取 自 由 的 要 求 。 这 三 个 剧 本 的 主 题 意 义 都 在 于 呼 唤 民 族 意 识 ， 号 召 民 族 统 一 。 这 是 当 时 德 国 的 时 代 要 求 。 难 能 可 贵 的 是 ， 剧 中 还 表 现 了 人 民 群 众 的 斗 争 和 力 量 。 这 表 明 席 勒 的 现 实 主 义 精 神 有 所 增 长 。 不 过 ， 由 于 世 界 观 的 局 限 和 严 重 脱 离 社 会 斗 争 实 际 ， 席 勒 的 创 作 往 往 从 概 念 和 理 想 出 发 ， 因 而 形 成 把 个 人 变 成 时 代 精 神 的 单 纯 的 传 声 筒 这 种 席 勒 的 缺 陷 。 《 堂 · 卡 洛 斯 》 是 带 有 这 种 缺 陷 的 典 型 小 说 诗 歌 文 学 作 品 。 Different Invention is now create by people. Students are now coming with unique ideas and are now inventing different types of machines and technologies but they have to face financial problems. When you are going to invent new things expenses on hardware and other parts are needed. So people who are going to do any new invention have to make sure to be financially good. There are many different invention are made which are now helping a lot to people who are now in daily use. Mobiles and computers are helping people to do huge amount of paper work within very less time. Mobiles are best to make calls and to chat far away people. So these types of inventions are very useful for people to do different works easily. So people who want to invent something new have to take care that it is useful for people. Invention for fun : It is fun to invent new
|
4
| 6
| 0
|
or that the preteen girls funneled into the system had no idea that such a sport even existed. At the weight lifting national team s training center in Beijing, a giant Chinese flag covers an entire wall, reminding lifters that their duty is to nation, not to self. Most countries are eager for Olympic glory. The United States and the Soviet Union used the Games as a proxy Cold War battleground. But Beijing s obsession with gold is tied up in the very founding in 1949 of the People s Republic of China, which was seen as a revolutionary force that would reverse centuries of decay and defeat by foreign powers. The first essay that Chairman Mao Zedong, the leader of the Communist revolution, wrote was about the need for a country dismissed as the sick man of Asia to develop its muscle. For decades, though, politics got in the way of Olympic achievement. Because its rival Taiwan competed in the Games as the Republic of China, Beijing boycotted the Summer Games until 1984, when Taiwan was renamed Chinese Taipei for Olympic competition. In 1988, China won five Olympic golds. Two decades later, when Beijing hosted the Games, it surpassed the United States to top the gold count. London 2012, though, was a letdown and Rio 2016 a bigger disappointment, as China came in third behind the United States and Britain. To the extent the Olympic spirit and amateurism remain a thing, this obviously flies in the face of it. But the Soviets long ago flouted it with their own version of this system and longstanding history of cheating, which the Russians continue with no real consequence. ( Their team was banned from these Games but their athletes were allowed to compete as the Russian Olympic Committee in national uniforms and with their national anthem played at the medal ceremonies. ) And, while the United States doesn t have anything this draconian, we invest quite a bit in Olympic training. Even in Communist China, though, people are starting the wonder if the reward is worth the enormous price. Back at home, sports officials redoubled their efforts, even if a growing number of middle - class parents were unwilling to hand their children to the state for grooming as athletes. China was no longer a desperately poor country where the promise of filled rice bowls made government sports schools alluring. Beijing acknowledged that sports shouldn t be reserved for elite athletes, that every child deserved to run, play and kick a ball. And there was growing recognition that for every Olympic champion, tens of thousands of other children would not make it. For these castoff athletes, life is often difficult : little education, damaged bodies, few career prospects outside the sports system. Still, Beijing continued with its plans, manufacturing programs in taekwondo, canoeing, sailing and more. Children who could stack bullets on the palms of their hands were dispatched to archery. Country girls with impressive wingspans were directed to weight lifting. Children from rural areas or from families that are not so good economically, they adapt well to the hardships, Li, the Beijing sports official, said of the ideal candidate for weight lifting. Beijing s focus has been on sports that can be perfected with rote routines, rather than those that involve an unpredictable interplay of multiple athletes. Aside from women s volleyball, China has never won Olympic gold in a large team sport. The sacrifices made by China s Olympians are intense. Academic instruction in sports schools remains paltry, and some world champions share dorm rooms with others. They are lucky to see their family a few times a year. For female weight lifters, the costs of China s sports system are that much greater. While divers and gymnasts must share proceeds from endorsement deals with the state, at least they can leverage their success after retirement. But advertisers don t tend to be drawn to female weight lifters. There s a lot more but one gets the idea. It s a pretty horrific system but, as Breech notes in a follow - up, one that has paid dividends in the just - ended 2020 games. China fell just shy of winning the most gold medals : The United States has won the most medals at the Tokyo Olympics and will be the only country to take home more than 100. But on the last day of competition, the race for the most gold medals was a tight contest between the United States and China. That race is particularly important to China, which has tried to harness its youth for Olympic glory ever since rejoining the summer Olympic movement in 1984. It paid off in Tokyo. China scored golds in the sports it has dominated in the past, like weight lifting, diving, gymnastics and table tennis. But it also claimed victories in canoeing, cycling, rowing and athletics, and underscored its growing strength in swimming. The majority of China s gold medals came from women or from mixed team events. Several of the US medals came in team sports, including men s and women s basketball. And it s worth noting that, for all of the systemic advantages China possesses, the diversity of the US talent pool likely made the difference. LPL ' s Candy Hansen tells us : There is a vast region of sand dunes at high northern latitudes on Mars. In the winter, a layer of carbon dioxide ice covers the dunes, and in the spring as the sun warms the ice it evaporates. This is a very active process, and sand dislodged from the crests of the dunes cascades down, forming dark streaks. In the subimage falling material has kicked up a small cloud of dust. The color of the ice surrounding adjacent streaks of material suggests that dust has settled on the ice at the bottom after similar events. Also discernible in this subimage are polygonal cracks in the ice on the dunes ( the cracks disappear when the ice is gone ). Do I need the whooping cough vaccine to see my grandchild? Did you know that babies who get whooping cough often get it from a family member? Young babies are at risk of whooping cough because they are too young to have their vaccinations, and whooping cough is most severe in very young infants. Those spending time with newborns can help protect them from whooping cough by making sure their vaccinations are up to date. Immunity to whooping cough wanes over time so boosters for adults are recommended. Talk to your healthcare professional for more information. Sources & Citations 6. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Grandparents Can Help Protect Against Whooping Cough with Tdap Vaccine. Available at https : / / www. cdc. gov / pertussis / downloads / matte - grandparents. pdf ( accessed 21 May 2020 ). MAT - AU - 2000013 - Date of preparation June 2020Show All LNG 加 液 枪 ( 1 ) 发 布 时 间 ： 2017 / 03 / 14 LNG 连 接 器 由 加 液 枪 和 加 液 枪 座 两 部 分 组 成 。 LNG 连 接 器 是 LNG 加 注 系 统 的 专 属 设 备 保 证 操 作 方 便 、 可 靠 。 加 液 枪 与 软 管 相 连 ， 可 自 由 移 动 ， 加 液 枪 座 固 定 在 液 化 天 然 气 车 上 。 加 液 枪 和 加 液 枪 座 均 设 有 独 立 的 切 断 阀 门 ， 当 两 者 被 分 离 后 ， 内 置 阀 门 自 动 关 闭 ， 可 以 防 止 液 化 天 然 气 从 加 液 枪 或 加 液 枪 座 处 流 出 。 1. 1 、 加 液 枪 ： 加 液 枪 是 LNG 加 注 站 的 输 出 终 端 。 为 LNG 车 加 液 时 ， 操 作 人 员 把 加 液 枪 与 装 在 LNG 车 上 的 加 液 枪 座 对 接 ， 然 后 向 前 旋 转 手 柄 ， 即 沿 着 加 液 枪 座 的 方 向 ， 把 加 液 枪 紧 锁 在 加 液 枪 座 上 ； 这 个 过 程 进 行 的 同 时 ， LNG 通 过 加 液 枪 开 始 加 注 。 加 注 完 毕 后 ， 操 作 人 员 把 手 柄 旋 转 到 初 始 状 态 ， 向 后 轻 压 手 柄 ， 使 卡 爪 张 开 ， 拉 出 加 液 枪 ， 使 加 液 枪 与 加 液 枪 座 迅 速 脱 离 ， 操 作 过 程 完 毕 。 1. 2 、 加 液 枪 座 ： 加 液 枪 座 一 般 安 装 在 LNG 车 辆 上 ， 为 LNG 的 接 收 端 口 。 内 置 式 的 独 立 切 断 阀 可 保 证 液 体 不 会 发 生 泄 漏 。 Nuraghi a Sennariolo I Nuraghi a Sennariolo A Sennariolo troviamo 7 nuraghi distribuiti sul territorio comunale. Il comune di Sennariolo si estende per 16 kmq di superficie e troviamo un nuraghe ogni 2 kmq. Analizzando i dati della popolazione del comune di Sennariolo pari a 187 abitanti, troviamo un nuraghe ogni 27 abitanti. Quali sono i nuraghi più conosciuti a Sennariolo? Purtroppo non abbiamo rilevato nuraghi di grande interesse turistico nel comune di Sennariolo A chi rivolgersi per visitare i nuraghi a Sennariolo? Esistono diverse associazioni che organizzano visite ai principali Nuraghi di Sennariolo, ma il nostro consiglio resta quello di contattare direttamente l ' ufficio turistico locale tramite il sito web del comune di Sennariolo oppure telefonicamente. Mappa dei nuraghi a Sennariolo Altri nuraghi a Sennariolo Infine troviamo una serie di Nuraghi censiti, ma poco conosciuti. Alcuni di essi, potrebbero rivelarsi in completo stato di abbandono, distrutti o come un semplice ammasso di pietre accatastate. L Inseguimento della perfezione Più magra. Dovevo essere più magra. Mentre calcolavavo le calorie del pranzo che fingevo di mangiare e pianificavo i miei prossimi esercizi, la perfezionista che era in me gioiva al pensiero di perdere altro peso. Questo stile di vita, fatto di digiuni e di intensa attività fisica non poteva durare, lo sapevo, ma per qualche ragione non m importava. Se avessi potuto essere abbastanza magra - credevo - ogni cosa sarebbe stata perfetta. Se avessi potuto essere abbastanza simile alle ragazze sulle copertine delle riviste, quelle che erano chiamate belle e perfette, quel vuoto che sentivo avrebbe potuto essere riempito. Più attiva. Dovevo essere più attiva. Mentre correvo da una riunione all altra e raccoglievo l ennesimo modulo d iscrizione ad un altra associazione studentesca all università, la perfezionista che era in me era felice al pensiero di poter aggiungere ancora qualcosa al mio curriculum, prova per tutte le facoltà di medicina che ero la ragazza perfetta, in grado di fare qualunque cosa. Le settimane programmate in questo modo, con dozzine di riunioni, i corsi che seguivo e tantissimo studio lasciavano poco tempo per dormire, ma per qualche ragione non m inmportava. Se avessi potuto essere abbastanza brava - credevo - il mio futuro sarebbe stato sicuro. Tutte le facoltà di medicina avrebbero visto che ero la studentessa perfetta. Mi avrebbero accettata e, allora, questo vuoto che sentivo avrebbe potuto essere riempito. Amata. Volevo solo essere amata. Mentre ero seduta sul mio letto a castello, nella colonia estiva dove stavo lavorando, ho realizzato quanto disperatamente volevo essere amata. Quell estate avevo parlato di amore molto spesso. Potevo recitare il vangelo alle ragazze della mia cabina e dicevo loro che dio le amava. Potevo indicare la croce sulla quale Gesù è morto per i nostri peccati e dire gesù vi ama così tanto! Lui è morto per voi! Ma ancora, per qualche ragione, mi mancavano la gioia e la libertà che avevano gli altri cristiani. Il mio perfezionismo aveva oscurato la comprensione dell amore che dio aveva per me. Alla colonia, quell estate, quando alla fine sono stata sopraffatta da tutto quell inseguire, ho chiesto a dio di mostrarmi il suo amore e lui lo ha fatto! Dio mi ha mostrato che il vangelo era vero anche per me. Leggendo la bibbia, ho visto per la prima volta che, grazie alla morte di Gesù sulla croce, ero stata invitata ad essere parte della famiglia di dio. Ero stata del tutto accettata, semplicemente così com ero. Dio non voleva che cambiassi nulla di me. Da quel momento ho capito che essere parte della famiglia di dio significa che dio ha una sedia al suo tavolo per me. Che Dio accogli e desidera la mia presenza. Che mi ama completamente, interamente ed immutabilmente, non importa come appaio agli occhi del mondo. Non ho bisogno di essere diversa da quella che sono, in questo momento, per ricevere l amore di dio. Posso smettere di insegure la bellezza e il successo, perché non è questo che dio desidera. Non c è spazio per il mio perfezionismo alla base della croce. Cabinet approves plan to sustain Himalayan ecosystem The union cabinet Friday approved a mission aimed at developing capacity to assess the " health status " of the Himalayan ecosystem, and facilitate policy - formulation for development of the mountainous region. New Delhi : The union cabinet Friday approved a mission aimed at developing capacity to assess the " health status " of the Himalayan ecosystem, and facilitate policy - formulation for development of the mountainous region. The union cabinet, at a meeting here, approved the document concerning the National Mission for Sustaining the Himalayan Ecosystem ( NMSHE ), which will scientifically assess the vulnerability of the region to climate change. According to an official press release, the mission was launched under the National Action Plan on Climate Change with a budget outlay of Rs. 550 crore during the 12th plan. The release said NMSHE would seek to address a variety of issues such as Himalayan glaciers, prediction and management of natural hazards, bio - diversity conservation and wild life conservation, The mission will also assist in rehabilitation process in Uttarakhand in the wake of last year s flash floods. " The mission shall also scientifically assess the vulnerability of the himalayan region to climate change in all dimensions of physical, biological and socio - cultural aspects, " the release said. " The mission also aims to build and support capacities at the central and state levels to assess climate change and formulate adequate response measures to challenges in the Himalayan region. " It also seeks to safeguard communities in the Himalayas from the impacts of climate change through evidence based policy formulation and enhanced research and capacity. " The marginalized and vulnerable communities of the Himalayan region will be the major beneficiaries of the mission, " the release said. The mission covers all 12 Himalayan states namely the hill states of Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram, Tripura, Meghalaya, and two " partial hill states " including Assam and West Bengal. The Department of Science and Technology has been given the responsibility to coordinate the implementation of NMSHE. A mission cell ( NMSHE Cell ) would be set up at the Climate Change Programme Division of the Department of Science and Technology. Official sources said climate change has emerged as an important area of environmental and development planning. The Prime Minister s Council on Climate Change launched NAPCC in June 2008. The NAPCC comprises of eight national Missions, including the National Solar Mission, National Mission for Enhanced Energy Efficiency, National Mission on Sustainable Habitat, National Water Mission, National Mission for Sustaining the Himalayan Ecosystem, National Mission for a Green India, National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture and National Mission on Strategic Knowledge for Climate Change. Fatigue is a hard at the mercy of cover as there are numerous factors responsible for individuals feeling exhausted. It s hard to describe tiredness and give a precise assumption, since each individual has their own belief of what exhausted means. Fatigue is a condition which affects depressed people. We all get those moments when we feel more tired than usual, but should them occasions turn to minutes than hours, prolonging for extreme intervals then see your GP. Fatigue can be a result of a disease / disorder. There s nothing worse if your brain is willing however the body is poor. Fatigue can prevent you from waking up certainly and get going no matter how hard you try. A sign of being lethargic is when your body seems drained of energy, and you re considering using matchsticks to maintain your eyelids open. One reason singled out for fatigue is right down to insomnia, however it goes much deeper than having sleepless evenings in some instances. If not getting enough sleepy eye is causing your tiredness you simply have to get more of it then. The human body s need for sleep will vary between individuals. Most grownups need six to eight hours sleep but time scale might differ with respect to the adult. The elderly need less usually. - Improve training - Parivrtta means revolved or twisted - Lenovo Smart Band HW01 - Please replug with another direction - 1 melon wedge - MyPlate Calorie Tracker - The ability to insert pre and post photographs for visual tracking and progress updates استثنا در صدور حکم خلع ید و قلع بنا به موجب یک قانون خاص که در ادامه بدان اشاره خواهیم کرد ، چنانچه در دعوای خلع ید و قلع بنا ، برای دادگاه محرز شود متصرف قصد تجاوز به ملک دیگری را نداشته و بر اثر اشتباه در پیاده کردن نقشه و محاسبۀ ابعاد ، بخشی از ملک مجاور را جزء ملک خود دانسته و مبادرت به ساخت وساز نموده است به عنوان مثال در زمان ساخت و ساز ، یک متر در طول بیست متر زمین ملک مجاور را به تصور اینکه ملک او بوده متصرف میشود و به جای آن یک متر از طرف دیگر رها می کند و یا اساسا در تشخیص موقعیت طبیعی ملک دچار اشتب
|
4
| 6
| 1
|
##ی ، نشریات خبری و روزنامه ها ، پیرو هماهنگی های صورت گرفته با مراجع ذی صلاح ، پس از دریافت لیست از معاون مطبوعاتی وزارت ارشاد هماهنگی های لازم برای رفع محدودیت ها توسط مراجع ذی صلاح قانونی به عمل خواهد آمد. بر این اساس درخواست رفع محدودیت باید با حداقل اطلاعات زیر تکمیل و ارسال شود : نام شرکت یا دستگاه IP اختصاصی شرکت اینترنتی سرویس دهنده حوزه فعالیت. Filling the Hindenburg With Hydrogen In the 1930s, there was a dream of commercial airships ferrying passengers across the Atlantic in no time at all, just 60 hours. Commercial airship travel was gaining popularity, and the Hindenburg was the largest zeppelin ever built ( in fact, it was the largest thing ever to fly ). The airship was three times as long and double the height of a Boeing 747 of today, all wrapped up in a silver - painted fabric membrane [ source : Hall ]. It was just as luxurious as it was enormous - - it even had a specially designed lightweight baby grand piano on board, and, paradoxically, a smoking lounge. In May 1937, during its attempt to dock, the luxury liner burst into flames above Lakehurst Naval Air Station in New Jersey. In 37 seconds the Hindenburg was destroyed by fire ; 36 of the 97 passengers and crew died. What went wrong? A few things. First and foremost, the Hindenburg was filled with hydrogen, a highly flammable gas, instead of a less - combustible alternative such as helium. There have been differing theories about what caused the hydrogen to combust. Could the zeppelin have been struck by lightning? Or was the German Hindenburg - - Nazi - funded, with swastikas on its tail - - a political target, destroyed by a bomb, gun or sabotage? Or maybe, others thought, the powdered aluminum in the paint contributed to the explosion? Today ' s leading theory suggests the combination of leaking hydrogen gas, such as from a broken or malfunctioning valve or wire, and a build - up of electrostatic resulting from a thunderstorm may have sparked the fire when the crew dropped the ship ' s landing ropes, which may have grounded the zeppelin and discharged the electrostatic. بستری 322 بیمار كرونایی در مازندران مازندران با عنایت به این که واکسیناسیون برای اقشار مختلف تا حدی انجام شده و الان مازندران در ایام کاهش سیر بیماران کرونایی است اما تابحال ۳۲۲ بیمار مبتلا به کووید ۱۹ در بیمارستان های این استان بستری هستند. سید عباس موسوی رئیس دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران ، اعلام نمود : ظرف ۲۴ ساعت گذشته تعداد ۳۳ بیمار مشکوک به کرونا بر مبنای تشخیص بالینی در بیمارستان های زیر پوشش دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران در سطح استان بستری شدند. وی ادامه داد : ظرف همین مدت تعداد ۳۹ نفر از افراد مشکوک بستری شده ، از بیمارستان ها مرخص شدند و تکمیل روند درمانی خویش را در منزل ادامه خواهند داد. به گزارش روابط عمومی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران ، موسوی با اشاره به اینکه الان ۲۲۴ بیمار مشکوک به کرونا بر مبنای تشخیص بالینی در این مراکز بستری هستند ، خاطرنشان کرد : از این تعداد ۴۱ نفر هم با علایم حاد تنفسی در بخش های مراقبت ویژه بستری هستند. آخرین آمار کرونا در بابل بر اساس گزارش روابط عمومی و امور بین الملل دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بابل هم اکنون ۹۸ بیمار مشکوک به کرونا در بیمارستان های بابل بستری هستند. بر اساس این آمار در ۲۴ ساعت گذشته ۱۱بیمار جدید بستری و ۴ بیمار هم ترخیص شدند و ۳۶ بیمار در بخش های مراقبت های ویژه بستری هستند به گزارش شمال برگ به نقل از ایسنا ، هم اکنون ۳۲۲ بیمار مشکوک به کرونا در بیمارستان های تحت حمایت دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران و بابل بستری هستند. منبع : شمال برگ این مطلب را می پسندید ؟ ( 1 ) ( 0 ) تازه ترین مطالب مرتبط نظرات بینندگان در مورد این مطلب هدف سفر مدیر کل آژانس بین المللی انرژی اتمی به ایران چیست ؟ به گزارش مجله آیرخ ، آژانس بین المللی انرژی اتمی در بیانیه ای سفر مدیر کل این سازمان به تهران و دیدار با مقامات ارشد ایران را تایید و گفت که هدف از این سفر رایزنی درباره بازرسیهای آژانس در این کشور است. به گزارش خبرنگاران از فارس ، آژانس بین المللی انرژی اتمی با اشاره به سفر رافائل گروسی مدیر کل این سازمان به تهران گفت که هدف از این سفر دستیابی به راه حلهایی برای ادامه رژیم بازرسیهای اصلی است. براساس گزارش خبرگزاری فرانسه ، آژانس روز چهارشنبه تایید کرد که رافائل گروسی روز شنبه به تهران سفر خواهد کرد تا درباره حصول یک توافق در زمینه چگونگی انجام اقدامات بازرسان آژانس در راستای کاهش تعهدات ایران ذیل برجام رایزنی کند. در بیانیه آژانس در این زمینه آمده است ؛ دبیرکل این سازمان برای مذاکره با مقامات ارشد ایران برای دستیابی به راه حلی برای فعالیت های راستی آزمایی بازرسان آژانس در این کشور به تهران سفر خواهد کرد. کاظم غریب آبادی سفیر و نماینده دائم کشورمان نزد سازمان های بین المللی در وین و همچنین آژانس بین المللی انرژی اتمی درباره سفر مدیرکل آژانس به تهران گفت که گروسی روز شنبه ( دوم اسفند ماه ) به تهران سفر می کند. غریب آبادی گفت : این سفر به درخواست مدیرکل آژانس و به منظور گفت وگوهای فنی با سازمان انرژی اتمی ایران در خصوص چگونگی اجرای مفاد نامه 27 بهمن ماه ایران به آژانس و ماده 6 قانون اقدام راهبردی مجلس شورای اسلامی و نحوه ادامه همکاری های دو طرف در چارچوب ترتیبات و تحولات جدید ، انجام می شود. منبع : جام جم آنلاین 据 《 华 尔 街 日 报 》 报 道 ， 美 国 国 税 局 在 一 次 意 外 事 件 中 泄 露 了 12 万 名 纳 税 人 的 机 密 信 息 。 据 悉 ， 泄 露 的 信 息 源 自 一 种 名 为 990 - T 的 表 格 ， 该 表 格 主 要 用 于 非 营 利 组 织 （ 慈 善 机 构 ） 或 IRA （ 个 人 退 休 账 户 ） 及 SEP 账 户 。 对 于 一 般 纳 税 人 而 言 ， 这 些 表 格 信 息 要 完 全 保 密 ， 只 有 美 国 国 税 局 拥 有 查 看 权 限 ； 对 于 非 营 利 组 织 ， 990 - T 表 格 必 须 在 三 年 内 供 公 众 查 阅 。 但 根 据 美 国 国 税 局 9 月 2 日 的 披 露 ， 除 了 为 慈 善 机 构 共 享 990 - T 表 格 数 据 外 ， 也 意 外 地 包 含 了 不 得 公 开 的 纳 税 人 IRA 数 据 ， 涉 及 姓 名 、 联 系 信 息 和 收 入 报 告 。 但 国 税 局 表 示 ， 这 些 数 据 不 包 括 社 会 安 全 号 码 、 个 人 纳 税 申 报 表 或 详 细 的 账 户 持 有 人 信 息 。 990 - T 表 格 在 去 年 开 始 使 用 ， 美 国 国 税 局 将 此 次 泄 露 事 件 归 因 于 人 为 编 码 错 误 。 国 税 局 一 名 研 究 人 员 最 近 几 周 发 现 了 这 个 错 误 。 目 前 ， 美 国 国 税 局 表 示 已 经 删 除 了 数 据 ， 并 在 未 来 几 周 内 向 受 影 响 的 纳 税 人 发 送 通 知 。 دیسک مس کروم زیرکونیوم درجه یک یکی از مواد پیشرفته و بسیار کاربردی است که در صنایع مختلف استفاده می شود.. کاربردهای دیسک مس کروم زیرکونیوم درجه یک : صنعت خودروسازی : دیسک مس کروم زیرکونیوم در سیستم ترمز خودروها استفاده می شود. این دیسک ها مقاومت بالا و توانایی کاهش حرارت را دارند که تورم و شکست آن در طول زمان را کاهش می دهد. علاوه بر این ، دیسک های مس کروم زیرکونیوم دارای عمر طولانی بوده و نیاز به تعویض دوره ای کمتری را دارند. صنایع هوایی : در صنعت هوا و فضا ، دیسک مس کروم زیرکونیوم در سیستم های ترمز هواپیماهای جت استفاده می شود. این دیسک ها دارای وزن کمتری نسبت به دیگر مواد مشابه هستند که این امر باعث کاهش وزن هواپیما و مصرف سوخت آن می شود. همچنین ، متانول با آن ها تعامل کمی داشته و راندمان سیستم ترمز را بهبود می بخشند... صنعت دریایی : در سیستم های ترمز و کلاچ کشتی ها ، دیسک مس کروم زیرکونیوم به دلیل مقاومت بالا در برابر فشار ، حرارت و سایش استفاده می شود. این دیسک ها قدرت ترمز کشتی ها را بالا برده و عمر مفید آن ها را نیز افزایش می دهند. صنایع نفت و گاز : در صنعت نفت و گاز ، دیسک مس کروم زیرکونیوم در سیستم های کنترل فشار استفاده می شود. این دیسک ها دارای شکاف های متنوعی هستند که به منظور کنترل و تنظیم دقیق فشار در سیستم ها استفاده می شوند. سایر کاربردها : در موارد دیگری از جمله صنایع غذایی ، دیسک مس کروم زیرکونیوم به عنوان قطعات پایه برای ساخت قطعات پخت و پز و تراشه های الکترونیکی مورد استفاده قرار می گیرد. دیسک مس کروم زیرکونیوم درجه یک یکی از مواد پیشرفته و کاربردی است که در انواع صنایع از جمله خودروسازی ، صنایع هوایی ، صنعت دریایی و صنایع نفت و گاز استفاده می شود. مقاومت بالا ، عمر طولانی ، قابلیت کاهش حرارت و توانایی کنترل دقیق فشار ، این دیسک را به یک انتخاب برتر برای کاربردهای مختلف کرده است. بررسی کامل کاربردهای دیسک مس کروم زیرکونیوم در این مقاله ، به صنعتگران و مهندسان کمک خواهد کرد تا از مزایای این محصول برای بهبود عملکرد و کارایی در صنایع مختلف استفاده کنند. ابتدای سال گذشته ، انتشار پژوهشهای بسیاری در مورد استفاده دیسک مس کروم زیرکونیوم در لندهای صنعتی و نیروگاهها نشان میدهد که این محصول دارای ویژگیهای فوقالعادهای برای کاربردهای صنعتی است. یکی از مزایای این دیسکها توانایی آنها در کاهش روزافزون آلودگی هوا به وجود آمده در نتیجه احتراق سوخت نیروگاهها میباشد. این مزیت میتواند سبب کاهش آلایندگی هوا ، محافظت از محیط زیست و بهبود کارکرد نیروگاهها در دستگاههای تولید برق شود. What is Predatory Lending? - Predatory lending means offering expensive and abusive loan products. - Predatory loans can have very high interest rates and fees. - Predatory lenders often try to hide the true cost of their loans. Table of Contents Achieve financial control. How much debt do you have? You ve probably heard the term predatory lending, and it s clear that it s not a good thing. But what is predatory lending? These types of loans, designed to benefit the lender instead of the borrower, ignore your ability to repay. Instead, predatory lending companies impose unfair and sometimes abusive terms onto the loan. Indeed, these terms are often intended to keep borrowers indebted to the lender as long as possible. Sometimes using deceptive practices, predatory lending companies take advantage of a borrower s desperation or poor financial skills to try to get them to agree to loans they may not actually be able to afford. In short, predatory lending targets financially vulnerable people who already have debt and then adds to that debt load. However, by getting educated about what predatory lending is, who is targeted, and how to avoid predatory practices, you could have a better chance of protecting yourself from their tactics. Examples of predatory lending While there is no official, legal definition, most critics when asked what is predatory lending? would say that those lenders : Have unfair and abusive loan terms for borrowers Offer unreasonably high interest rates that can range from 35 % to 400 % Leave a borrower in a worse financial position than when they took out the loan Some payday loans are an example of predatory lending. People who are in dire financial situations and need a short - term loan can borrow money from a payday lender if they agree to pay back the money in a short time frame, typically within 14 days. The borrower writes a post - dated check for the amount they re borrowing, plus a financing fee, and the lender cashes that check on the due date. The average amount of interest and fees incurred is $ 15 for every $ 100 borrowed, according to research by the Pew Charitable Trusts. That equates to an annual interest rate of 391 percent. If you can t repay the loan, the fees on the loan increase. The payday lender then may offer a new loan to pay back the old one, with a fresh set of fees and interest. With few or no other options, the borrower may accept the additional loan. This is one of the worst aspects of predatory lending, loan churning, which traps the borrower in a constant cycle of paying fees and interest without making a dent in the original loan s principal amount owed. Ninety - four percent of borrowers repeat payday loans, receiving an average of 10 payday loans per year, according to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau ( CFPB ). Most payday loans have an average APR of 400 percent. These extremely high interest rates rapidly increase the debt owed, making it all but impossible to repay over time. What are the tell - tale signs of a predatory lender? Predatory lending could exist in any loan situation. So whether you re looking for a new credit card, refinancing your mortgage, or shopping around for a short - term loan, you need to be skeptical and evaluate the lender to ensure they are not involved in predatory practices. Before taking out any type of loan, ask yourself these questions to make sure you aren t being misled : Does the loan seem too good to be true? Then it probably is. Although you may get money put into your bank account within a day, it could be at a high price : an exorbitant interest rate plus fees. This can set you up for a vicious circle of continuous debt. Does the lender care if you can t repay the loan? Reputable lenders assess the risk of giving you a loan by first doing a credit check, which tells them your debt and repayment history. However, predatory lenders might forgo a credit check because your ability to pay back the loan isn t going to determine whether or not they provide you with a loan. They may push you to take out more than you need, or roll old loans into new ones. How much will it actually cost to borrow the money? If the lender makes it difficult to see how much will be paid in principal and interest over the life of the loan, then this is a red flag. Trusted lenders are transparent with the final amounts owed including service fees, late fees, possible payment penalties, and other charges. By law, lenders are required to provide the loan s annual percentage rate ( APR ), which is the sum of the interest rate and upfront fees. Most payday loans have an average APR of 400 percent. These extremely high interest rates end up rapidly increasing the debt owed, which then becomes all but impossible to repay over time. Sometimes hidden in the fine print are fees for items such as document preparation, appraisals, and the like and at significantly higher fee rates than those charged by reputable lenders. Are automatic electronic payments required? While automatic payments can be very convenient and are a common practice used by reputable lenders, being required to give a lender access to your bank account can be a red flag. A predatory lending company may make a payment request before a paycheck clears, thus causing overdraft fees. Will this loan help build your credit score? Any time you take out a loan, it can be an opportunity to try to improve your credit score by showing you are repaying the amount you borrowed in a timely fashion. But the lender needs to report your repayments to the three credit bureaus. If a lender won t report your repayments to any of the three credit bureaus, that can also be a red flag. Is the lender offering additional, unnecessary products? Much like the upsell of a warranty on a new stereo, predatory lenders may pack the loan with unnecessary upsells that add costs to the loan. One example is credit insurance : if a borrower dies, this guarantees loan repayment. Although this may offer peace of mind in some circumstances, it is more likely that it simply increases the amount you will owe the lender. Does the lender have a state - issued license? Sometimes a predatory lender takes the risk of providing a loan, yet they may not be licensed in a borrower s home state. This can make the loan void. Always check with the state s regulatory board that oversees financial institutions. Do borrowers have legal protection from predatory lending? There are a few legal protections for borrowers regarding these types of predatory actors. The most important one is the right of rescission turning down the loan after signing papers. The lender has the borrower sign a Notice of Rescission form detailing the right to rescind the loan within a three - day time frame. If a lender hasn t provided this notice ( or the notice contains errors ) then the loan documents are not legally binding and the borrower has up to three years to rescind the agreement. In 2017, the CFPB instituted a few simple rules to better protect consumers from predatory practices, including limits to the number of loans available to a bor
|
4
| 6
| 2
|
la liberazione dell Italia, alla fine della seconda guerra mondiale, sia da una dura, spietata e sofferta occupazione nazista, che dal regime fascista che lo ha preceduto. In Francia si celebra, ogni 14 luglio dal 1880, la Festa Nazionale francese per eccellenza, le 14 juillet. Una ricorrenza proposta e decisa per ricordare ed onorare non la presa della Bastiglia ( 14 luglio 1789 ; n. d. a. ), ma la festa della Federazione, ossia il giuramento federativo del 14 luglio 1790. Giorno in cui, a Parigi, si radunarono in tantissimi per salutare la grande armata dei federati, guardie nazionali e volontari, provenienti da tutti i dipartimenti della Francia per dare appoggio alla rivoluzione. Quel giorno loro prestarono giuramento alla Nazione, alla Legge e al Re. In Francia si celebra, dal 1944, anche il 25 agosto. Era il giorno della liberazione di Parigi dai nazisti da parte delle forze armate francesi ed americane, dopo lo sbarco degli alleati in Normandia, il 6 giugno 1944. Ma era dal 19 agosto che i parigini erano stati ribellati contro le forze naziste presenti nella capitale, sapendo anche dell arrivo delle truppe alleate. Era però la 2a divisione blindata francese, e non altre truppe che, dietro la ferma insistenza del generale Charles de Gaulle già dalla notte del 24 agosto entrò a Parigi. Si è trattato, soprattutto, di un atto con una grande valenza simbolica che i dirigenti militari francesi, de Gaulle in testa, volevano a tutti i costi. Perché volevano ridare alla Francia tutto il suo prestigio perso con l occupazione nazista nel giugno 1940 e la costituzione del governo collaborazionista, la cosiddetta repubblica di Vichy. Così facendo, i dirigenti francesi affermavano la rinascita della Francia e la sua parità con le altre grandi potenze alleate. Un altra ricorrenza che si celebra in Francia è l 8 maggio, la festa della Vittoria ( la Fête de la Victoire ; n. d. a. ). Una festa che ricorda la vittoria delle truppe alleate contro i nazisti e la fine, nel territorio europeo, della seconda guerra mondiale. L 8 maggio 1945 è stato scelto proprio per ricordare la resa definitiva e senza condizioni della Germania nazista, dopo i negoziati della capitolazione tra il 7 ed il 9 maggio 1945. E come in Italia ed in Francia, le festività e le ricorrenze legate all indipendenza e alla liberazione si commemorano in tutti i Paesi europei e in tutte le altre parti del mondo. Anche in Albania. Il 28 novembre 1912 l Albania, con l appoggio anche delle grandi potenze europee, divenne un Paese libero e sovrano, staccandosi definitivamente dall allora traballante Impero ottomano. Quel giorno non era scelto a caso, ma aveva un forte significato storico. Perché il 28 novembre 1443 l eroe nazionale dell Albania, Georgio Castriota, detto Scanderbeg ( dalla lingua turca Iscander significa Alessandro e si riferisce ad Alessandro Magno di Macedonia ; n. d. a. ), tornato nella sua terra natale, dopo aver disertato dall esercito ottomano, ha cacciato le truppe d occupazione dal castello della propria famiglia, alzando la sua bandiera. L indipendenza dell Albania dall Impero ottomano è stata riconosciuta internazionalmente, con la firma del Trattato di Londra, il 30 maggio 1913. Da quel tempo, il 28 novembre viene celebrata come la festa Nazionale dell Albania. Ed era proprio il 28 novembre 1944, quando l ex dittatore comunista proclamò questa data anche come la festa della Liberazione dell Albania dall occupazione fascista e nazista, durante la seconda guerra mondiale. Una proclamazione ufficializzata dal Bollettino n. 51 del 28 novembre 1944, che veniva pubblicato allora quotidianamente dal partito comunista. In quel Bollettino, riferendosi alla festa dell Indipendenza, si scriveva : I festeggiamenti del grande giorno del 28 novembre che ricorda la vittoria dell Indipendenza nazionale nel 1912 e che quest anno coincide con la festa della liberazione di Tirana e di tutta l Albania continueranno per tre giorni. Attenzione! Si ribadiva senza equivoci che coincide con la festa della liberazione di Tirana e di tutta l Albania. Ma in poco meno di un anno, il 9 novembre 1945, il partito comunista albanese al potere, durante una riunione della dirigenza del Consiglio Antifascista di Liberazione Nazionale, organo supremo allora, decise diversamente sulla data della Liberazione. La cambiò di solo un giorno, proclamando come tale da allora il 29 novembre. E non a caso. Tutto è dovuto alla totale dipendenza dal partito comunista jugoslavo del partito comunista albanese, già dalla sua costituzione nel novembre 1941. Come giustificazione si diede allora un fatto storico, inventato a proposito, ma mai documentato e / o testimoniato. Si dichiarò ufficialmente che era proprio il 29 novembre il giorno in cui l ultimo soldato nazista lasciò il territorio albanese ( Sic! ). Mentre gli scontri armati, secondo diverse testimonianze, continuarono ancora. La vera ragione era un altra ed era legata alla Jugoslavia. Il 29 novembre rappresentava una data importante per il partito comunista di Tito. Il 29 novembre 1943, il Consiglio Antifascista di Liberazione Nazionale jugoslavo ( imitato come denominazione anche dal partito comunista albanese, come sopracitato ) si autoproclamò come l unico potere legale in Jugoslavia. In più Tito è stato nominato presidente del Consiglio. Ma il 29 novembre in Jugoslavia aveva anche un altra valenza storica. Il 29 novembre 1945 è stata proclamata la Repubblica popolare federativa della Jugoslavia. Perciò i vassalli del partito comunista albanese decisero di cambiare la data della festa di Liberazione dal 28 al 29 novembre, come espressione di devozione e di sudditanza ai cari compagni jugoslavi. Bisogna sottolineare che era così forte quella sudditanza, che nel 1946 i dirigenti del partito comunista albanese avevano sottoscritto un Trattato di Amicizia e di Collaborazione, concordato per far diventare più solido il legame tra i due Paesi, che mirava a fare dell Albania la settima repubblica jugoslava. Per fortuna che in seguito i rapporti peggiorarono e, nel 1948, l Albania si staccò dall influenza jugoslava per entrare sotto quella dell Unione sovietica. Da allora, comunque, in Albania continuano ad essere celebrate separate le due feste : quella dell indipendenza il 28 novembre e quella della Liberazione il 29 novembre. E continuano, dopo il crollo della dittatura comunista, anche i dibattiti e le discussioni, a vari livelli, tra gli specialisti storici e i rappresentanti politici, sulla vera data della liberazione dell Albania dall occupazione nazista. Ma, ad oggi, non c è un comune accordo. Il partito socialista albanese, diretto discendente del partito comunista, riconosce il 29 novembre come festa della Liberazione. Mentre i partiti della parte opposta festeggiano sia la festa dell Indipendenza che quella della Liberazione ogni 28 novembre. Ed è proprio il 28 novembre che, dal punto di vista protocollare, arrivano anche tutti i messaggi d auguri dalle presidenze e dalle cancellerie degli altri Paesi. Anche quelli dagli Stati Uniti d America, dopo il crollo della dittatura comunista nel 1991, quando si ristabilirono i rapporti diplomatici. All occasione, oltre al presidente statunitense, che manda un messaggio d auguri al suo omologo albanese, il Dipartimento di Stato diffonde pubblicamente una dichiarazione con la quale augura in occasione della festa dell Indipendenza, il 28 novembre. Così è stato anche la scorsa settimana. Ma guarda caso, l ambasciatrice statunitense in Albania, diversamente dai suoi dirigenti istituzionali del Dipartimento, ha inviato i suoi auguri agli albanesi con un suo cinguettio in rete per il 77esimo anniversario della liberazione. Auguri per il Giorno della Liberazione, Albania!. Così scriveva l ambasciatrice. Mettendosi inutilmente, inspiegabilmente e ingiustificabilmente al centro dei dibattiti e delle meritate critiche ed accuse per schierarsi apertamente ed ufficialmente, al contrario del Dipartimento di Stato, in un modo del tutto non diplomatico, con il partito del primo ministro. Cosa che infatti sta facendo pubblicamente da poche settimane, dopo che è stata accreditata. Lei sa anche il perché, ma dovrebbe essere stato un buon motivo che l ha spinta ad una simile scelta. Dovrebbe però conoscere quel minimo necessario della storia albanese della seconda metà del secolo passato almeno e di quella di questi due ultimi decenni prima di scrivere un simile messaggio d auguri. Perché da quella data, il 29 novembre 1944, considerandola per un momento come giustificata storicamente, l Albania è stata liberata sì dall occupazione nazista, ma è entrata in un periodo molto drammatico, durato per più di 46 lunghissimi e soffertissimi anni sotto la più spietata e sanguinosa dittatura comunista dell Europa dell Est. Ma così facendo però, l ambasciatrice statunitense in Albania si schiera apertamente e consapevolmente dalla parte del male, appoggiando una dittatura. Appoggiando proprio la dittatura sui generis restaurata e ormai consolidata, come espressione diretta dell alleanza tra il potere politico, rappresentato dal primo ministro istituzionalmente, la criminalità organizzata locale ed internazionale e alcuni clan occulti, anche quelli locali ed internazionali. Ed uno di quei raggruppamenti occulti, il più potente dal punto di vista finanziario e decisionale in Albania, secondo le cattive lingue, ha la sua sede proprio oltreoceano. Sempre secondo le cattive lingue, l ambasciatrice statunitense in Albania, così come alcuni suoi superiori nel Dipartimento di Stato statunitense, sono sotto le dirette influenze e al servizio di quel raggruppamento occulto di oltreoceano. E, guarda caso, le cattive lingue raramente hanno sbagliato su quello che, da anni, sta accadendo e tuttora accade in Albania. Chi scrive queste righe da anni sta denunciando quanto stanno facendo alcuni ambasciatori, quelli statunitensi in primis e certi rappresentanti internazionali in Albania. Quanto è stato ormai reso pubblico, dal 15 agosto scorso, su quello che era accaduto per venti anni in Afghanistan, potrebbe rendere meglio l idea. Chi scrive queste righe ricorda di nuovo al nostro lettore che l ambasciatrice, come altri suoi predecessori, non ha mai detto una parola per condannare la corruzione galoppante dei massimi rappresentanti politici in Albania. Anche quando i rapporti ufficiali del Dipartimento di Stato statunitense riferivano di una preoccupante realtà. La stessa ambasciatrice era tra le primissime persone che si sono congratulate ufficialmente e pubblicamente, con il primo ministro per la sua vittoria elettorale del 25 aprile scorso, prima ancora del risultato finale delle elezioni! E si potrebbe continuare con molti altri fatti, ormai pubblicamente noti, che dimostrerebbero la violazione, da parte dell ambasciatrice statunitense dell articolo 41 della Convezione di Vienna sulle relazioni diplomatiche. Chi scrive queste righe, visti anche gli sviluppi di questi ultimi mesi in Albania, pensa che tutti gli albanesi onesti e patrioti devono prendere in mano le loro sorti e anche quelle del Paese ed agire di conseguenza, ribellandosi contro il Male. Perché, come era convinto anche Thomas Mann, la tolleranza diventa un crimine quando applicata al male, دستور ویژه وزیر کار جهت تسریع در اجرایی شدن پروژه های عمرانی کهگیلویه بویراحمد ایسنا ایسنا / کهگیلویه و بویراحمداستاندار کهگیلویه و بویراحمد از دستور ویژه وزیر تعاون ، کار و رفاه اجتماعی برای استفاده از ظرفیت ماده ۵۶ جهت شتاب بخشی در اجرایی شدن پروژه های عمرانی استان خبر داد. " حسین کلانتری " افزود : از جمله موارد مورد بحث تسهیل گری در استفاده از ظرفیت ماده ۵۶ " قانون الحاق مواردی به قانون تنظیم بخشی از مقررات دولت " جهت کمک به زیر ساخت های استان در حوزه راه ها و سدها و همچنین تامین تسهیلات بانکی و استفاده از ظرفیت سازمان های توسعه ای وابسته به آن وزارت خانه جهت کمک به افزایش تولید و ایجاد اشتغال در راستای کاهش نرخ بیکاری ، ایجاد و تکمیل طرح هایی در حوزه درمان سازمان تامین اجتماعی و همچنین مراکز ورزشی و تفریحی جهت رفاه حال کارگران بوده است. وی تصریح کرد : یکی از پروژه های مهمی که قول اجرا داده شده بود ایجاد گاوداری صنعتی ۶۰۰۰ راسی به ارزش ۵۰۰ میلیارد تومان است که تا کنون دو نقطه در شهرستان جدید التاسیس مارگون شناسایی شده و کارشناسان مشغول بررسی مسائل فنی هستند که در صورت تایید مکان ، امکان اجرای این طرح در آن شهرستان فراهم خواهد شد. استاندار کهگیلویه و بویراحمد اظهار کرد : باتوجه به تخصیص بیش از ۳۰۰ میلیارد تومان تسهیلات بانکی از محل بانک های عامل وابسته به آن وزارت خانه ، تخصیص ۱۲۰ میلیارد تومان تسهیلات در حوزه اشتغال روستایی و عشایری به استان علاوه بر تخصیص سهمیه و همچنین اعلام آمادگی بانک رفاه کشور جهت مشارکت با پروژه های اقتصادی استان تاکنون اقدامات مهمی از سوی استان انجام شد. کلانتری تاکید کرد : این اقدامات از جمله تامین تسهیلات برای شرکت تعاونی تولید خوراک آبزیان و فرآوری و بسته بندی ماهی به ارزش ۱۲۷ میلیارد تومان است که بانک توسعه تعاون در حال پیگیری موضوع از طریق بانک توسعه تعاون کشور جهت چگونگی تامین تسهیلات و همچنین زمینه مشارکت با بانک رفاه به منظور اجرای این طرح است. وی با بیان اینکه ایجاد سردخانه و توسعه بازارچه صنایع دستی یکی دیگر از پروژه های مهم حوزه اقتصادی استان خواهد بود ، ادامه داد : در این خصوص تسهیلات به میزان ۹۰ میلیارد تومان در نظر گرفته شده است و براساس پیگیری های انجام شده مقرر شد ، تیمی از سازمان مرکزی تعاون روستایی کشور شامل معاون فنی و بازرگانی آن سازمان جهت هماهنگی و چگونگی اجرای طرح های فوق حداکثر تا هفته آینده در استان حضور یابند. استاندار کهگیلویه و بویراحمد بیان کرد : باتوجه به اعلام آمادگی بانک رفاه کارگران جهت تامین مالی برای حداقل دو پروژه در سطح استان ، تاکنون یک طرح توسعه مربوط به شرکت سینره با حجم سرمایه گذاری ۷۰ میلیارد تومان به بانک رفاه کشور معرفی شده است. کلانتری با بیان اینکه از خصوصیات مهم این طرح استفاده از ظرفیت سوله بلااستفاده در شهرک صنعتی فرودگاه یاسوج با متراژ ۳ هزار و ۵۰۰ متر مربع زیر بنا و در زمینی به وسعت یک هکتار است ، تصریح کرد : در صورت راه اندازی این طرح امکان تولید مواد اولیه شوینده ها در سطح استان به منظور تکمیل حلقه های زنجیره ی تولید ، تامین مواد اولیه سایر کارخانجات کشور و همچنین صادرات این محصولات فراهم می شود. وی اظهار کرد : از طرفی با راه اندازی این طرح از خروج ۵ میلیون دلار ارز که توسط شرکت سینره سالانه هزینه می شود ، جلوگیری خواهد شد. استاندار کهگیلویه و بویراحمد با اشاره به اینکه تعداد ۲۹ طرح تعاونی به مبلغ ۴۲ میلیارد تومان به بانک توسعه تعاون معرفی شدند ، تاکید کرد : بانک عامل در حال بررسی مدارک متقاضیان است. کلانتری به احیاء واحد راکد صنعتی در شهرستان گچساران با عنوان ماشین سازی پارس وابسته به شستا اشاره کرد و ادامه داد : جلسات مختلفی با حضور مدیرعامل شرکت در گچساران و شرکت های پتروشیمی استان برگزار و مقرر شد که شرکت علاوه بر تامین نیاز این صنایع از طریق استان های دیگر بازاریابی لازم را انجام دهد. وی بیان کرد : در حوزه اشتغال قرار بود هر فرمانداری ۳ طرح کلیدی به وزارتخانه ارسال نماید که طرح ها از سوی فرمانداری ها اخذ شده و در حال بررسی فنی جهت انعکاس به معاونت اشتغال وزارت متبوع است. استاندار کهگیلویه و بویراحمد از وزیر تعاون ، کار و رفاه اجتماعی خواست تا عملیات اجرایی پروژه ها حداکثر تا یک ماه آینده آغاز شود. کلانتری از توجه وزیر تعاون ، کار و رفاه اجتماعی به توسعه اقتصادی استان و کمک ویژه این وزارت خانه به مردم زلزله زده دنا تشکر و قدردانی کرد. وی همچنین از پیگیری های دلسوزانه پناه معاون وزیر تعاون ، کار و رفاه اجتماعی و مجموعه معاونین ، روسای سازمان ها و مدیران عامل بانک های وابسته به وزارت کار و مدیران اقتصادی استان تقدیر کرد. " محمد شریعتمداری " وزیر تعاون ، کار و رفاه اجتماعی نیز در این دیدار به منظور عملیاتی نمودن مصوبات تفاهم نامه که به عهده آن وزارت خانه بود ، تصریح کرد : به منظور تسریع در اجرای پروژه های مهم و تاثیر گذار عمرانی استان جهت استفاده از ظرفیت ماده ۵۶ " قانون الحاق مواد به قانون تنظیم بخشی از مقررات دولت " نشستی در هفته آینده با حضور مسئولان سازمان برنامه و بودجه کشور ، دستگاه های اجرایی از جمله راه و شهرسازی و آب منطقه ای و نماینده ویژه وزیر کار در تهران برگزار تا بر حسب اولویت طرح های عمرانی ، زمینه استفاده از این ظرفیت قانونی جهت شتاب بخشیدن به اجرای این طرح ها فراهم شود. وی اظهار کرد : دستورات لازم جهت اجرایی شدن سایر مصوباتی که مرتبط با حوزه های مختلف آن وزارت خانه است ، صادر شد. به گزارش ایسنا ، " حسین کلانتری " استاندار کهگیلویه و بویراحمد در راستای پیگیری مصوبات سفر سال گذشته هیات بلند پایه وزارت کار به استان با شریعتمداری وزیر تعاون ، کار
|
4
| 6
| 3
|
共 产 党 领 导 下 的 多 党 合 作 是 民 主 协 商 政 治 制 度 的 基 本 特 点 。 9. A 解 析 ： 考 查 建 国 以 后 政 协 会 议 在 各 方 面 所 发 挥 的 积 极 作 用 。 10. B 解 析 ： 社 会 主 义 改 造 开 始 后 ， 党 和 政 府 根 据 少 数 民 族 的 意 愿 ， 在 少 数 民 族 地 区 进 行 民 主 改 革 或 土 地 改 革 ， 民 主 改 革 通 过 和 平 方 式 废 除 剥 削 制 度 ， 消 灭 阶 级 压 迫 ， 建 立 社 会 主 义 经 济 。 在 少 数 民 族 地 区 实 行 对 外 开 放 是 在 1 978 年 以 后 ， 民 族 自 治 地 方 的 自 治 机 关 ， 是 我 国 的 一 级 地 方 政 府 。 两 者 都 不 属 于 民 主 改 革 目 标 的 范 畴 。 11. A 解 析 ： 中 华 人 民 共 和 国 各 族 人 民 之 间 的 关 系 是 平 等 、 团 结 、 互 助 。 12. A 解 析 ： 西 藏 自 治 区 成 立 于 1965 年 。 2005 年 9 月 全 国 政 协 主 席 贾 庆 林 向 西 藏 自 治 区 赠 送 由 胡 锦 涛 总 书 记 题 写 的 共 同 团 结 奋 斗 ， 共 同 繁 荣 发 展 的 贺 。 这 是 为 了 纪 念 西 藏 自 治 区 成 立 40 周 年 。 应 注 意 区 别 两 个 概 念 ， 一 是 西 藏 自 治 区 成 立 ， 二 是 西 藏 和 平 解 放 。 13. C 解 析 ： 考 查 文 革 十 年 对 我 国 民 主 政 治 制 度 的 践 踏 和 对 国 家 经 济 的 影 响 。 14. c 解 析 ： 本 题 从 《 人 民 日 报 》 所 反 映 的 毛 泽 东 主 席 会 见 尼 克 松 总 统 这 一 新 闻 报 道 去 推 断 应 该 是 1971 年 ， 而 此 时 我 国 正 处 于 文 化 大 革 命 时 期 。 15. B 解 析 ： 文 革 给 我 们 的 启 示 是 要 以 经 济 建 设 为 中 心 ， 正 确 认 识 和 处 理 社 会 主 义 初 级 阶 段 的 阶 级 斗 争 ， 必 须 健 全 民 主 集 中 制 ， 坚 持 集 体 领 导 ， 必 须 健 全 社 会 主 义 民 主 和 法 制 。 # p # 分 页 标 题 # e # 16. D 解 析 ： 建 国 以 来 民 主 法 制 建 设 的 历 史 分 期 ， 可 分 为 新 中 国 成 立 后 的 初 建 时 期 、 文 革 十 年 曲 折 发 展 时 期 和 十 一 届 三 中 全 会 后 的 新 时 期 。 17. A 解 析 ： 宪 法 是 国 家 的 根 本 大 法 ， 其 他 一 切 法 律 的 制 定 都 要 以 宪 法 为 核 心 。 18. D 解 析 ： 考 查 对 法 律 施 用 范 围 的 掌 握 情 况 ， 《 中 华 人 民 共 和 国 行 政 诉 讼 法 》 和 ( 行 政 复 议 法 》 两 部 法 律 规 范 了 政 府 的 行 为 ， 使 民 告 官 有 了 法 律 保 证 。 19. C 解 析 ： 考 查 对 法 律 文 本 的 袜 知 情 况 ， 每 一 部 法 律 其 制 定 目 的 与 保 障 的 主 体 都 有 明 确 规 定 。 20. D 解 析 ： 考 查 对 我 国 基 层 民 主 制 度 建 设 的 成 就 的 掌 握 情 况 。 21. D 解 析 ： 考 查 香 港 回 归 祖 国 的 伟 大 意 义 和 一 国 两 制 的 成 功 实 践 。 其 中 ④ 至 今 尚 未 解 决 ， 因 此 是 错 误 的 。 22. D 解 析 ： 考 查 识 图 辨 析 能 力 及 对 重 要 史 实 的 准 确 记 忆 。 1979 年 两 岸 实 现 三 十 年 来 真 正 停 火 ， 1984 年 中 英 《 关 于 香 港 问 题 的 联 合 声 明 》 签 署 ， 1987 年 中 葡 《 关 于 澳 门 问 题 的 联 合 声 明 》 签 署 ， 1997 年 香 港 回 归 ( 图 1 ), 1999 年 澳 门 回 归 ( 图 2 ) 。 23. A 解 析 ： 1979 年 元 旦 ， 全 国 人 大 常 委 会 发 表 《 告 台 湾 同 胞 书 》 中 ， 首 次 发 出 海 峡 两 岸 和 平 统 一 的 呼 吁 。 24. B 解 析 ： 主 要 考 查 当 前 在 两 岸 关 系 中 发 挥 重 要 桥 梁 作 用 的 两 大 民 间 组 织 的 名 称 ， 内 地 的 是 海 峡 两 岸 关 系 协 会 ， 台 湾 的 是 海 峡 交 流 基 金 会 。 25. C 解 析 ： 考 查 对 两 岸 关 系 在 20 世 纪 的 一 个 总 体 发 展 态 势 的 把 握 。 着 眼 点 在 于 理 解 历 史 性 突 破 ， 在 实 现 停 火 与 尚 未 实 现 三 通 的 前 提 下 ， 双 方 代 表 能 进 行 会 谈 对 话 就 算 一 个 很 大 的 突 破 。 一 国 两 制 方 针 的 提 出 是 党 在 国 家 统 一 方 针 政 策 上 的 重 大 突 破 ， 这 是 主 要 的 干 扰 项 。 能 力 训 练 1. D 解 析 ： 考 查 对 新 型 政 治 民 主 制 度 的 理 解 。 实 行 对 外 开 放 是 我 国 的 一 项 基 本 国 策 。 2. C 解 析 ： 本 题 旨 在 考 查 民 主 协 商 政 治 制 度 的 准 确 含 义 ， 它 是 中 共 领 导 下 的 各 民 主 党 派 共 同 参 政 议 政 的 一 项 制 度 。 3. C 解 析 ： 本 题 旨 在 考 查 学 生 再 认 再 现 历 史 知 识 的 能 力 和 分 析 问 题 的 能 力 。 新 中 国 第 一 部 宪 法 体 现 了 人 民 民 主 原 则 和 社 会 主 义 原 则 ， 代 表 了 广 大 人 民 的 意 志 。 把 握 新 中 国 第 一 部 宪 法 内 容 是 解 题 的 关 键 。 第 一 部 宪 法 颁 布 时 ， 社 会 主 义 改 造 还 没 有 完 成 ， 提 出 综 合 平 衡 中 稳 步 前 进 的 经 济 建 设 方 针 是 八 大 提 出 的 。 提 出 和 平 解 放 西 藏 的 决 议 是 在 1 951 年 。 4. A 解 析 ： 考 查 相 关 法 律 颁 布 的 先 后 顺 序 ， 只 要 准 确 再 认 再 现 历 史 知 识 即 可 。 5. B 解 析 ： 这 个 方 针 是 中 共 为 了 更 好 地 团 结 各 民 主 党 派 共 同 建 设 社 会 主 义 而 提 出 的 。 # p # 分 页 标 题 # e # 6. D 解 析 ： 考 查 中 央 在 推 动 两 岸 关 系 上 所 作 出 的 努 力 。 7. B 解 析 ： 一 国 两 制 构 想 及 其 实 践 表 明 ， 一 国 两 制 是 指 在 一 个 中 国 的 前 提 下 ， 国 家 的 主 体 坚 持 社 会 主 义 制 度 ， 香 港 、 澳 门 、 台 湾 是 中 华 人 民 共 和 国 不 可 分 离 的 部 分 ， 它 们 作 为 特 别 行 政 区 保 持 原 有 的 资 本 主 义 制 度 和 生 活 方 式 长 期 不 变 。 虽 然 中 华 人 民 共 和 国 香 港 和 澳 门 特 别 行 政 区 享 有 高 度 自 治 权 ， 包 括 有 一 定 外 事 权 ， 但 不 能 行 使 国 家 主 权 ， 国 家 主 权 由 中 华 人 民 共 和 国 统 一 行 使 ， 在 国 际 上 代 表 中 国 的 只 能 是 中 华 人 民 共 和 国 及 其 中 央 人 民 政 府 。 8. B 解 析 ： 考 查 对 民 族 政 策 的 作 用 、 意 义 的 理 解 。 ④ 项 的 表 述 很 明 显 是 错 误 的 。 9. D 解 析 ： 香 港 、 澳 门 问 题 与 台 湾 间 题 的 最 大 不 同 点 在 于 其 为 国 际 问 题 ， 因 此 ， 要 在 国 际 关 系 格 局 中 取 得 主 动 ， 确 保 两 地 顺 利 回 归 ， 国 家 实 力 强 弱 是 最 为 重 要 的 。 10. B 解 析 ： 国 共 两 党 作 为 肩 负 中 华 民 族 伟 大 复 兴 重 任 的 党 ， 其 根 本 利 益 就 是 国 家 、 民 族 的 根 本 利 益 。 Döl Yatağı Terimi Hakkında Bilgiler Biyoloji Terimi Olarak Döl Yatağı : 1 - Dişi hayvanlarda yumurta ya da yavrunun geliştiği, yumurta kanalının genişlemiş bölgesi. 2 - Uterus. Dişi üreme sisteminde, fetusu doğuma kadar beslemek ve barındırmakla görevli kas yapısında bir organdır. Fen Bilimleri Terimi Olarak Döl yatağı : Uterus. Dişi üreme sisteminde, fetusu doğuma kadar beslemek ve barındırmakla görevli kas yapısında bir organdır. Sağlık - Tıp Terimi Olarak Döl Yatağı : Dişi hayvanlarda yumurtanın döllendiği ya da yavrunun geliştiği, yumurta kanalının genişlemiş bölgesi. Rahim. Benzer Biyoloji Terimleri : Korpus Allatum : Böceklerde beynin hemen gerisinde bulunan iç salgı bezidir. Jüvenil hormonu salgılar. Nikotinamit adenin dinükleotit : 1 - Hücresel solunumda meydana gelen yükseltgenme ve indirgenme tepkimelerinde, elektron ve proton transferine yardım eden bir koenzim. 2 - NAD. Antosiyanin : Kırmızı, mor ve mavi çiçeklerde ki bir renk maddesidir. Hidrolize olunca antosiyonidin ve şeker meydana getiren glikozitler oluşur. Ovulasyon : Yumurtalıktan bir yumurtanın salınması. Ovaryumun graaffolikülünde olgun yumurtanın atılması. Holoenzim : Apoenzimin yardımcı kısım ile birlikte oluşturdukları aktif yapıya denir. İyon : Pozitif veya negatif yüklü bir atom. Anteridyum : Çiçeksiz bitkilerde spermlerin oluştuğu erkek organdır. NAD : Biyolojik oksidasyonlarda hidrojen akseptörü olarak iş gören bir koenzim olan nikotinamid adenin dinukleotid ' in kısalmış şeklidir. ( DPN de denir ) One of Carl Sagan ' s most pertinent messages for humanity - uploaded : Jan 23, 2012 - Hits : 266 " Those worlds in space are as countless as all the grains of sand on all the beaches of the Earth. Each of those worlds is as real as ours. In every one of them, there ' s a sucsession of incidence, events, occurences which influence its future. Countless worlds, numberless moments, an immensity of space and time. And our small planet, at this moment, here we face a critical branch - point in the history. What we do with our world, right now, will propagate down through the centuries and powerfully affect the destiny of our descendants. It is well within our power to destroy our civilization, and perhaps our species as well. If we capitulate to superstition, or greed, or stupidty we can plunge our world into a darkness deeper than time between the collapse of classical civilization and the Italian Renaissaince. But, we are also capable of using our compassion and our intelligence, our technology and our wealth, to make an abundant and meaningful life for every inhabitant of this planet. To enhance enormously our understanding of the Universe, and to carry us to the stars. " Carl Sagan explains the immensity of space and time. This clip is from Carl Sagan ' s Cosmos episode 8, " Journeys in Space and Time. " Bugün 13. Cuma, ondan başka bir e - posta daha aldım neden benimle bu kadar çok dalga geçip cinsel doğasıyla beni baştan çıkarıyor? Ciddi bir şey aramadığımı biliyor. Yine de hayal gücümün oraya gitmesini engelleyemiyorum. Ona verdiğim cevabı yazmaya başladım, sadece cinsel hayal gücümle dalga geçtim. Kendi kendime her kelimeyle arzumun büyüdüğünü hissediyorum arkamda kıkırdayan bir ışık duyuyorum ve arkamı dönüyorum ve karşımda duruyor, baştan çıkarıcı bir şekilde gülümsüyor. Gözlerindeki mizah beni güldürüyor. Bacaklarımı ayırdım ve ona külot giymediğimi gösterdim. İçindeki ateş alev alev yanıyor ve ben onun uğultusunu duyuyorum. Onun tiryakisi beni çok fazla arzuyla titretti. Aşağı indim ve am dudaklarımın izini sürdüm ve onu izledim. Pantolonundaki şişkinlik büyüyor ve bana orada bulunan zevklerin lezzetli kanıtlarını gösteriyor ve ben de yavaş yavaş inliyorum, daha fazlasını istiyorum. " Bana ne istediğini söyle, " Yalvarıyorum, " Her şeyi yaparım. " " Benim gibi bir adamı bu sözlerle baştan çıkarmaman gerektiğini bilmiyor musun? " Beni kaldırıyor ve yatağa götürüyor. Kucağına yapışırken yastıklara yaslanıyor. Klavyesinin ıslak amıma baskı yaptığını hissedebiliyordum. Kotunun sert dokusu beni rahatsız ediyor, ben de aletine ulaşmaya çalışırken amımı gıcırdatmaya başlıyorum. " Kendinle oynamanı izlemek istiyorum, ama önce omuzlarından çıkar ve bana göğüslerini göster, " dedi. " Bunlar çok güzel, şimdi o lezzetli pembe amınla oyna. " Cesaretimin nereden geldiğinden emin değilim, daha önce hiç kimsenin önünde kendimle oynamadım ıslak amıma kadar uzandım ve klitorisimle dalga geçtim. Ayaklarımı yatağın üzerine dikip bacaklarımı daha uzağa ayırıyorum. Parmaklarımı sıkıştırırken ona tam bir şekilde vajinamı gösteriyorum. O meme uçlarıma cıvıldarken ve parmaklarıma sürtünürken inlemeler ve sürtünmeler o kadar uzun zaman oldu ki, parmaklarıma boşalmaya hazır olduğumu hissediyorum, gittikçe yaklaşırken sızlanıyorum. NASCARName " Henüz değil kedicik, ben söyleyene kadar boşalma. " diyor. Elimi amımdan çekip parmaklarımı ağzına sokarken gözlerimin içine baktı. Parmaklarımı emiyor, dilinin suyumu yaladığını ve tattığını hissediyorum. " Tadın çok güzel, ama ben hepsini istiyorum. " 2. El Aracın Tamamına Kredi Veren Bankalar Pandemi dolayısıyla vatandaşların kredi alma isteği oldukça arttı. Bu bağlamda bankalar kredi kampanyaları düzenleyip vatandaşın yüzünü güldürüyor. 2. El Aracın Tamamına Kredi Veren Bankalar Hangileri? Devlet vatandaşlar için kredi kampanyaları düzenleyen bankalara ise destek vermeye devam ediyor. Pandemi dolayısıyla zor günlerden geçen vatandaşlar kredi almak için bankaların önünde kuyruk oluşturuyor. En çok kredi alınan alan ise ihtiyaç, konut ve tüketici kredileri olarak why do cats hide their pain? Cats are very clever animals, they know how to use their body language to communicate with humans. When they feel pain, they try to avoid human contact, which makes them look sad. They also try to hide their pain from other cats, since they don t want to be rejected. why do cats hiss at babies? Cats hiss at babies because they want to protect them from danger. They also hiss when they feel threatened or annoyed. If you don t like cats, then you should avoid getting into cat fights. why do cats howl in the middle of the night? Cats howl at night for two reasons : 1 ) they are lonely, 2 ) they want to be fed. If you don t feed them, they ll just go back to sleep. why do cats hyperventilate? Cats hyperventilate when they are stressed out. They also hyperventilate when their body temperature drops below normal levels. Hyperventilation causes them to breathe faster and deeper, which increases blood flow to the brain and helps maintain normal body temperature. why do cats keep coming to me? Cats love attention, and they like to be petted. They also like to play games with humans, such as chasing toys, jumping up on us, and climbing into our laps. If you want to attract more cats to come to you, then try to provide them with plenty of opportunities for fun and entertainment. why do cats kill their young? Cats kill their kittens for several reasons, such as territoriality, food competition, and boredom. Sometimes they also eat them. why do cats knead bedding? Cats knead bedding for two reasons : 1. They like to feel the texture of the bedding against their paws. 2. The cat? s claws help them grip the bedding while they groom themselves. why do cats knead stomach? Cats knead stomach for two reasons : 1 ) they like to rub against things, 2 ) they want to be close to food. They also love to play with toys, and they use them to mark their territory. why do cats knead your chest? Cats knead your chest because they want to be close to you. They also like to play and scratch. If you don t let them, they may start
|
4
| 7
| 0
|
. Overfeeding Philodendron with Fertilizer Philodendron leaves curl when they are overfed with fertilizer. This can be caused by incorrect application of the fertilizer, or overwatering. There are several ways to correct this problem : How to fix this? Remove excess fertilizer If you are using a liquid fertilizer, thin it with water before applying it. If you are using a granular fertilizer, sprinkle it on only as much as needed and water immediately after application. Overfertilizing will cause foliage to become lush and green, but the plant will not grow vigorously. Philodendron plants should be fertilized monthly in spring and summer ; less frequently in fall and winter. You may also browse related articles to know more about the plant world, Why are my Philodendron leaves turning yellow? ( How to Fix them? ) Reduce watering When watering philodendron plants, try to avoid saturating the ground around them. Water until the surface is wet, then allow the soil to dry out for a few hours before watering again. Overwatering can also cause foliage to turn yellow and curl. Prune away dead or weak branches Dead or unhealthy branches can limit growth and contribute to leaf curling. Cut away branches that are too far from the main stem. 3. Root Rot due to Overwatering Root rot is caused by overwatering and can be fixed by correcting the watering schedule. The main symptom of root rot is the leaf curling and turning yellow, brown, or black. Follow these tips to prevent root rot in philodendrons : How to prevent root rot? - Water only when the surface of the soil is dry to the touch. - Use a water meter to measure how much water your philodendron is receiving. Aim for an average water volume of 1 inch per week. - Don t overfertilize your philodendron ; fertilize only when the foliage looks yellow or brownish. - Remove fallen leaves and flowers as they decay, which will help reduce moisture levels in the soil. 4. Insect Infestation If you have leaves that curl on the edges, this may be due to an insect infestation. There are many different types of insects that can cause leaf curling, but the most common culprit is the aphid. Aphids secrete a sticky substance called honeydew which can coat the leaves and cause them to curl like tomato plants. In some cases, other pests such as thrips or spider mites may also be responsible for leaf curling. How to fix this? To remedy leaf curling caused by an insect infestation, first identify the type of insect that is causing the problem. Once you know which insect is causing the problem, you can take appropriate steps to eradicate it. Some of these steps may include using a pesticide or biological control agent, treating the soil where the plant is growing with a fungicide or herbicide, or applying hot water to the affected leaves. If all of these measures fail to eliminate the bug, then you may need to cut off and destroy affected leaves. There are a few ways to fix a Philodendron leaf curl. You can try using an ice pack or placing the plant in a cool location. You can also spray the plant with water, especially if the curl is on one of the larger leaves. How do you uncurl Philodendron leaves? If you find that your philodendron leaves are curling up, there may be several reasons why! Let us know some ways to uncurl Philodendron leaves. - First, check to see if your philodendron is getting enough water. If it s not, the leaves may start to curl because they re not able to absorb nutrients from the soil. - Second, make sure that your philodendron is getting enough sunlight direct sunlight will help to keep the plant healthy and prevent leaf curling. - Finally, if you notice that the leaves are curling up regularly, it may be helpful to try a few simple tips to uncurl them : Wet one end of the leaf and twist it gently until it snaps back into shape. Repeat on the other side. Gently grasp the base of a leaf near its tip and pull upwards until the leaf pops out of its bud. Philodendrons are excellent indoor plants since they can grow in a variety of lighting and watering situations. It is also a species of plant that is most commonly found in various houses. Philodendron leaf curling can be one of the issues that this plant can face, but here we hope that this issue is thoroughly resolved for the readers and that you have all the required solutions. Thanks for reading! Happy gardening! How do you fix a Philodendron leaf curl? There are a few ways to fix a Philodendron leaf curl. You can try using an ice pack or placing the plant in a cool location. You can also spray the plant with water, especially if the curl is on one of the larger leaves. Generally, if you re experiencing leaf curling on your Philodendron, it s probably due to over - watering or too much sunlight. Try reducing water and / or light usage until the problem goes away. Why are my Philodendron leaves curling up? There are a few reasons why your philodendron leaves may be curling up. The most common culprit is moisture stress. Too much moisture can cause the plant to over - produce water crystals, which can then build up on the leaf and cause it to curl. To fix this problem, you ll need to reduce the amount of moisture your philodendron is getting and compensate with supplemental watering. You can also try using a high - humidity environment, misting your plants regularly, or using a desiccant to remove excess moisture. Finally, make sure your philodendron is getting enough sunlight and air circulation. Can you overwater a philodendron? watering your philodendron too much can cause leaves to curl and turn yellow. overwatering is the number one cause of leaf curling in philodendrons. if you notice that your philodendron s leaves are curled or turning yellow, it s time to water less often. here s how to fix it : first, check the soil moisture level. if it s below the surface of the potting mix, water deeper and allow excess water to drain away for several hours before watering again. If soil moisture is above the surface of the potting mix, water sparingly and only when necessary. Make sure that your philodendron is receiving at least 12 hours of sunlight per day, direct sunlight will help promote healthy growth. Do Philodendrons need full sun? Philodendrons are plants that can vary greatly in their needs for light and water, but they typically do best if given at least six hours of direct sunlight per day. If your philodendron is getting too little light, you can try moving it to a brighter location or giving it more water. If the leaves are curling up, this may be caused by too much shade. Check to make sure the plant is getting enough water and sunlight, and if not, take some steps to fix the problem. Mars Rover to Fire Rock - Zapping Laser Ahead of 1st Drive by Mike Wall, SPACE. com Senior Writer Date : 17 August 2012 Time : 04 : 01 PM ET This mosaic image shows the first rock target ( N165 circled ) NASA ' s Curiosity rover aims to zap with its Chemistry and Camera ( ChemCam ) laser. The rock is off to the right of the rover. Image taken Aug. 8, 2012. Released Aug. 17. NASA ' s Mars rover Curiosity is slated to fire its rock - vaporizing laser for the first time this weekend, shortly before the 1 - ton robot ' s maiden drive on the Red Planet. Scientists plan to blast a Martian rock called N165 with Curiosity ' s laser, which is part of the rover ' s remote - sampling ChemCam instrument. The 3 - inch - wide ( 7. 6 centimeters ) stone sits just 9 feet ( 2. 7 meters ) from Curiosity, well within ChemCam ' s 25 - foot ( 7. 6 m ) range, scientists said. " Our team has waited eight long years to get to this date, and we ' re happy that everything is looking good so far, " ChemCam principal investigator Roger Wiens, of Los Alamos National Laboratory in New Mexico, told reporters today ( Aug. 17 ). " Hopefully we ' ll be back early next week and be able to talk about how Curiosity ' s first laser shots went. " Sources : Space. com, Jet Propulsion Laboratory / NASA. Glenn A. Walsh, Project Director, Friends of the Zeiss < http : / / friendsofthezeiss. org > Electronic Mail - < firstname. lastname @ example. org > SPACE & SCIENCE NEWS, ASTRONOMICAL CALENDAR : Twitter : < http : / / twitter. com / Facebook : < http : / / www. facebook. com / pages / Blog : < http : / / spacewatchtower. Author of History Web Sites on the Internet - - * Buhl Planetarium, Pittsburgh : * Adler Planetarium, Chicago : * Astronomer, Educator, Optician John A. Brashear : < http : / / johnbrashear. tripod. com > * Andrew Carnegie & Carnegie Libraries : * Civil War Museum of Andrew Carnegie Free Library : < http : / / garespypost. tripod. com > * cable - car railway, Pittsburgh : * Public Transit : 野 生 动 物 麋 鹿 图 片 ( 6 张 ) abby 2015 年 4 月 10 日 上 传 麋 鹿 （ 学 名 ： Elaphurus davidianus ） 又 名 四 不 象 ， 是 世 界 珍 稀 动 物 ， 属 于 鹿 科 。 因 为 它 头 脸 像 马 、 角 像 鹿 、 颈 像 骆 驼 、 尾 像 驴 ， 因 此 得 名 四 不 像 ， 原 产 于 中 国 长 江 中 下 游 沼 泽 地 带 ， 以 青 草 和 水 草 为 食 物 。 性 好 合 群 ， 善 游 泳 ， 喜 欢 以 嫩 草 和 水 生 植 物 为 食 。 求 偶 发 情 始 于 6 月 底 ， 持 续 6 周 左 右 。 曾 经 广 布 于 东 亚 地 区 。 后 来 由 于 自 然 气 候 变 化 和 人 为 因 素 ， 在 汉 朝 末 年 就 近 乎 绝 种 。 元 朝 时 ， 为 了 以 供 游 猎 ， 残 余 的 麋 鹿 被 捕 捉 运 到 皇 家 猎 苑 内 饲 养 。 到 19 世 纪 时 ， 只 剩 在 北 京 南 海 子 皇 家 猎 苑 内 一 群 。 在 西 方 发 现 后 不 久 被 八 国 联 军 捕 捉 并 从 此 在 中 国 消 失 。 直 到 1898 年 被 英 国 购 买 并 繁 殖 到 255 头 ， 并 在 1983 年 将 部 分 个 体 送 回 中 国 。 之 后 有 更 多 的 麋 鹿 回 归 家 乡 ， 并 有 部 分 被 放 生 野 外 。 On Premises Cabling Computer networks began long before PCs, going back to the 1960s when mainframes were common and minicomputers were first introduced. The goal of networking was, of course, sharing data among users. Then as now, networking requires each user to have a unique " address, " a protocol for data to be formatted to make sharing easy and a means of transferring data. Sharing data between computers and users over cables originally required high speed cables, usually coax but also shielded twisted pair. For many years, networks were mostly proprietary, that is they worked only among computers made by one company such as IBM, Wang or DEC ( Digital Equipment Corp. ). In the 1970s, multiplatform networks like ARCnet and Ethernet were developed to allow different computer types to network and in the 1980s, networking took off with the introduction of the inexpensive PC. Computer Network Architectures The first networks like Ethernet, Arcnet, WangNet and DecNet used coax cable for as a transmission medium because it offered the highest bandwidth. Coax was used as a data bus, with network attachments connected along the cable. Thus every network device received all data transmitted but ignored any that were not addressed to it. The original Ethernet Bus network on coax with taps Other networks, primarily IBM ' s Token Ring, used shielded twisted pair cable connected into a ring. In a ring, every network attachment is a repeater, receiving data from the network, filtering out messages for itself and passing others along. The same architecture was adopted for Fiber Distributed Data Interface ( FDDI ) which was the first all fiber high speed network. FDDI, shown here, used a dual ring architecture to allow the network to survive failure of either a cable segment or a network station. Sone FDDI stations connected to the counter - rotating ring backbone ( dual - attached stations ( DAS ) or dual - attached concentrators ( DAC ) which could also connect single - attached stations ( SAS ) onto one ring. A ring network used by IBM Token Ring and FDDI UTP ( unshielded twisted pair ) cabling became a standard primarily to support the two most popular computer networks, Ethernet and IBM Token Ring. Although Ethernet was originally developed as a " bus " network using taps on coax cable and Token Ring used a " ring " architecture on shielded twisted pair cables, both were easily adapted to UTP cabling. The development of balanced transmission techniques for UTP cable provided a lower cost cabling alternative to both networks. Ethernet, because of its higher performance and lower cost became the preferred network for PCs and Token Ring fell into obsolescence. As computer networking grew in popularity, net types of cables were developed to handle the multi - megabit data rates needed by computer networks. Fiber optics was used for the higher speed networks but at that time was much more expensive than copper cabling. A new method of using twisted pair cable, similar to phone wire but made to higher standards, was developed. Twisted pair cable was cheaper and easier to install so it be came the most popular cable type for computer networks very quickly. The change from coax to UTP required a change in architecture for Ethernet. Ethernet originally used taps on the original thick coax cable or a " T " in smaller RG - 58 cable called ThinNet. UTP cable could only be used as a direct link from electronics to electronics, from the Network Interface Card ( NIC ) in a PC to a hub or switch that connects to the network backbone. When UTP was adopted, it required electronics to connect the links and create what is called a " star " network where PCs are connected to hubs or switches and hubs / switches are connected to the backbone. Even wireless antennas, called " access points, " require cabling connections into the network. In order to convert the bus structure of Ethernet to UTP with a star architecture, an electronic repeater called a hub was used. Any signal transmitted into a hub would be repeated and sent to all equipment, either PCs or other hubs, attached to the hub. Each attached device was responsible for decoding addresses to pick up the messages being sent to it. Later, switches were adopted, since they directed messages only to the device being addressed, opening up additional bandwidth on the network. Star network used by Ethernet With the acceptance of structured cabling, the cable plant architecture adopted the " star " architecture used in business phone systems along with many of the specifications and nomenclature developed primarily by AT & T before divestiture. Initially, copper cabling was used for both the backbone and horizontal connections. As networks became bigger and faster, backbone traffic increased to a point that most users migrated to optical fiber for the backbone to take advantage of its higher bandwidth. Large data users like engineering and graphics used fiber directly to the desktop using a centralized fiber architecture that has been adopted as a part of cabling standards. The diagram below illustrates how computer networks are connected over structured cabling. A more recent development in LAN architecture is the passive optical LAN ( POL ) based on fiber to the home ( FTTH ) technology. The FTTH GPON ( Gigabit Passive Optical Network ) is like a tree and branch architecture, a variation of star architecture, using fiber optic passive splitters instead of electronic network switches. Not having electronic switches in the telecom closets, just passive components like patch panels and / or splitters, POLs offer large savings in cost of installation and operational costs. They operate only on singlemode fiber but the PON architecture uses much less fiber, fewer connections and are often installed using prefabricated cabling components. Residential, Industrial and Other Uses For Structured Cabling While structured cabling is primarily though of as cabling for enterprise computer networks, it is actually used from other purposes. Residential networks, security systems, industrial controls, building management systems and other systems developed for running on other cable types now offer UTP versions. Many security systems now offer versions that can operate on standard structured cabling, not just for alarms or entry systems, but even for video. Most of these systems operated on some kind of twisted pair cable anyway, so converting to the standardized category - rated UTP was simple. Although video cameras generally run on coax, they can use UTP by converting the signals using a simple passive device called a balun or to fiber using an appropriate media converter. Industrial applications of structured cabling are widespread. Most machines today are computer controlled and are connected to a network to receive programming instructions and upload manufacturing data. Industrial robots, especially, are controlled by network data and often even include plastic optical fibers inside the unit itself for control circuits because of fiber ' s flexibility and immunity to electrical noise. Residential networks have grown rapidly as homes are connected to faster and faster internet connections to keep up with the growing numbers of PCs in the home and demands for more data over the Internet, digital video downloads and IPTV ( Internet Protocol TV. ) More homes are now connected with optical fiber or DSL over copper at multimegabit speeds. Inside the home, most already have coax cables for TV, but some homes are now built with UTP cabling for digital networks. Wireless and MOCA, a network that connects PCs over the CATV coax, are also used. TIA in the US
|
4
| 7
| 1
|
controllo e le fluttuazioni a breve termine delle scorte sono una di queste. Hai imparato a pianificare per domani. Per 2020, il tuo prossimo compito è vivere per oggi. Hai domande su eredità, mance, matrimoni, faide familiari, amici o qualsiasi questione delicata relativa a maniere e denaro? Inviali a Marketist Moneyist e includi lo stato in cui vivi ( non verranno utilizzati nomi completi ). Inviando la tua storia a Dow Jones & Company, l editore di MarketWatch, comprendi e accetti che possiamo usare la tua storia, o versioni di essa, su tutti i media e le piattaforme, anche tramite terze parti. Desideri iscriverti a un avviso e - mail quando è stata pubblicata una nuova colonna Moneyist? In tal caso, fai clic su questo link. Articolo originale di Marketwatch. com Virtually all modern AC systems operate by using a compressor to pressurize and circulate refrigerant and oil through the system to produce cold air. AC systems operate using two different sides, the high side and the low side. The refrigerant starts out as a gas in the low pressure side of the system, and is converted into a liquid in the high side. The constant circulation of refrigerant through the high and low pressure sides of the system is what keeps the vehicle cool. Because AC systems are pressurized, they must be completely sealed to function properly. Over time, these pressurized systems can eventually develop leaks. Once any sort of leak has begun, they will eventually cause enough refrigerant to leak out to the point where the AC will no longer be able to produce cold air. Once the refrigerant and pressure level of an AC system drop too low, it must be recharged with pressurized refrigerant before it will function properly. Usually an AC system will begin to display a few symptoms when it needs to be recharged. 1. Loss in cooling capability The most obvious symptom that a vehicle needs to be recharged is that there will be a noticeable loss in the overall cooling capability of the AC system. The AC system operates by circulating pressurized refrigerant, so if the amount drops too low it will eventually begin to affect the operation of the system. You may notice that the air is not blowing as cold as it was before or is not blowing cold air at all. 2. AC clutch fails to engage With the AC control is set to maximum coldness, you should be able to hear the familiar clicking sound of your AC clutch engaging. The clutch engages with a signal from the AC pressure switch, which reads the pressure level of the system. When the level drops too low, the pressure switch will not activate, and therefore the clutch will not engage. Without the AC clutch engaged, the system will not be able to circulate even the low amount of refrigerant it may have and the system will not work at all. 3. Visible signs of refrigerant leaks A more serious sign that the car needs an AC recharge is that there will be visible signs of refrigerant leakage. If you spot any signs of a greasy film on any of the AC components or fittings, or any pools of refrigerant underneath the vehicle, then this is a sign that a leak has developed and refrigerant is being lost. The refrigerant will continue to leak until the system no longer functions. Because the need for a recharge indicates a loss of refrigerant, there is likely a leak somewhere in the system that may need to be addressed before having this service. For this reason, if you suspect your system may need a recharge, first have the AC system inspected to ensure that the AC recharge addresses the problem properly. This article originally appeared on YourMechanic. com as Signs Your AC Needs to Be Recharged and was authored by Eduardo Ruelas. شرکت رنوس در سال 1353 با هدف تولید خودروهای خدمات شهری و سفارشی آغاز به فعالیت نموده که تجهیز خودروهای آتش نشانی ، آمبولانس ، زباله کش ، آب رسانی و لجن کش از همان ابتدا در دستور کار قرار گرفت. ساخت اولین نمونه ماشین های خنثی کننده اثرات بمب های شیمیایی برای جبهه های جنگ تحمیلی در دهه 60 و ساخت ماشین های آتش نشانی فوماتیک فرودگاهی و پالایشگاهی با رعایت استاندارد NFPA در دهه.. capoluogo del nomós di Éuros ( Grecia ), 52. 720 ab. ( 2001 ). Si trova nella Tracia occidentale. Attivo porto sul golfo di Enez ( Mar Egeo ), è mercato di prodotti agricoli e zootecnici ; attiva è anche la pesca. È situata lungo la linea ferroviaria che collega Salonicco a İstanbul. § Fondata dai Turchi con il nome di Dede Ağaç, a lungo contesa tra Grecia e Bulgaria, fu annessa alla Grecia dopo la prima guerra mondiale e così chiamata in onore del re Alessandro I. Redazione De Agostini 布 达 拉 宫 ， 现 在 传 说 是 为 迎 取 文 成 公 主 而 建 ， 这 纯 属 于 为 汉 民 族 汉 族 政 权 脸 上 贴 金 的 说 法 ， 因 为 修 建 布 宫 在 前 ， 迎 娶 文 成 公 主 在 后 。 这 坐 雄 伟 的 建 筑 确 实 值 得 称 道 ， 在 半 环 形 的 山 弯 上 依 山 势 向 上 而 建 ， 整 体 来 讲 ， 白 房 子 居 东 ， 以 行 政 办 公 为 主 ， 红 房 子 居 西 ， 以 佛 事 宗 教 活 动 为 主 。 人 民 币 第 二 大 面 值 五 十 元 大 钞 的 背 面 就 是 布 达 拉 宫 ， 可 见 其 在 建 筑 艺 术 上 的 价 值 。 藏 民 族 是 个 伟 大 而 又 苦 难 多 多 的 民 族 ， 说 其 伟 大 是 因 为 大 唐 时 期 的 三 十 三 世 吐 蕃 王 松 赞 干 布 统 一 了 西 藏 各 部 ， 管 辖 面 积 应 该 和 大 唐 不 相 上 下 。 先 后 迎 娶 了 泥 泊 尔 的 赤 康 公 主 和 大 唐 的 文 成 公 主 ， 说 明 在 当 时 东 南 亚 的 国 际 地 位 上 ， 和 大 唐 并 列 或 略 高 于 大 唐 ， 因 为 大 唐 皇 帝 并 未 象 后 来 的 清 朝 皇 帝 要 挟 维 族 晋 献 香 妃 那 样 ， 进 献 一 个 王 子 或 妃 子 来 帝 都 。 汉 民 族 有 大 方 之 处 ， 比 如 金 钱 乃 身 外 之 物 ， 兄 弟 如 手 足 妻 子 如 衣 服 ； 但 是 也 有 小 心 眼 的 地 方 ， 房 间 地 土 可 以 让 ， 老 婆 子 不 能 让 。 文 成 公 主 下 嫁 茹 毛 饮 血 语 言 不 通 环 境 恶 劣 不 毛 之 地 的 吐 蕃 ， 在 当 时 是 汉 民 族 的 屈 辱 ， 特 别 是 上 流 社 会 的 屈 辱 。 军 队 败 绩 连 连 ， 只 得 送 去 个 美 人 去 ， 或 用 作 缓 兵 之 计 ， 或 示 诚 以 求 睦 邻 友 好 。 要 知 道 ， 向 唐 王 朝 求 亲 ， 松 赞 干 布 当 时 当 时 已 经 七 十 五 岁 高 龄 了 ， 文 成 公 主 才 十 三 岁 ， 情 窦 虽 开 ， 但 涉 世 未 深 ， 可 以 推 测 哭 了 多 少 场 ， 恳 求 不 被 答 应 ， 不 得 已 才 西 去 。 文 成 公 主 一 行 风 餐 露 宿 ， 走 了 三 年 ， 才 到 达 今 天 的 拉 萨 ， 其 艰 难 程 度 ， 不 亚 于 《 西 游 记 》 中 的 唐 僧 取 经 ， 松 赞 干 布 七 十 八 岁 ， 文 成 公 主 十 六 岁 ， 他 们 生 活 在 一 起 。 松 赞 干 布 八 十 一 岁 辞 世 ， 当 时 文 成 公 主 十 九 岁 ， 共 同 生 活 了 三 年 ， 没 有 子 嗣 ， 生 存 下 来 是 多 么 艰 难 。 大 型 实 景 剧 《 文 成 公 主 》 演 出 是 相 当 成 功 的 ， 气 势 恢 宏 流 光 溢 彩 。 吐 蕃 求 婚 ， 唐 王 送 行 。 同 样 是 喜 事 ， 男 方 和 女 方 的 感 觉 是 不 一 样 的 ， 吐 蕃 使 者 见 到 雍 容 华 贵 国 色 天 香 的 文 成 公 主 如 见 仙 女 一 般 ； 唐 王 则 无 可 无 不 可 挥 一 挥 衣 袖 而 去 ， 公 主 则 哭 泣 连 连 ， 洒 泪 告 别 父 母 告 别 长 安 告 别 故 乡 。 登 上 高 山 望 故 乡 ， 故 乡 在 远 方 ； 掏 出 宝 镜 望 一 望 ， 父 母 在 身 旁 。 心 痛 的 爹 妈 ， 临 行 时 送 给 公 主 的 宝 镜 ， 想 家 时 候 拿 出 来 看 一 看 ， 就 能 够 看 见 父 母 看 见 家 乡 。 王 朝 的 使 命 ， 父 兄 的 江 山 ， 时 刻 记 挂 在 心 中 。 摔 碎 宝 镜 ， 毅 然 前 行 ， 异 域 的 风 光 尽 收 眼 里 ， 小 女 子 越 走 越 勇 敢 。 山 高 风 急 ， 冰 厚 雪 猛 ， 人 困 马 乏 ， 昏 昏 沉 沉 ， 不 能 行 路 。 一 同 上 路 的 释 迦 摩 尼 十 二 岁 等 身 佛 像 ， 先 是 端 坐 在 四 轮 车 中 ， 继 之 是 无 动 力 上 坡 前 行 ， 引 导 大 家 一 路 向 西 。 公 主 真 是 一 路 仰 仗 佛 祖 保 佑 ， 平 安 抵 达 拉 萨 。 迎 亲 的 场 面 是 宏 大 的 热 烈 的 ， 松 赞 干 布 心 诚 ， 文 成 公 主 貌 美 ， 也 算 是 英 雄 美 人 一 段 佳 话 。 家 乡 即 远 方 ， 远 方 即 家 乡 ， 真 正 应 了 此 心 安 处 即 家 乡 这 句 话 。 文 成 公 主 团 队 最 大 的 贡 献 应 该 是 向 吐 蕃 传 播 了 东 方 先 进 的 农 耕 文 明 ， 制 作 农 具 ， 开 垦 土 地 ， 收 获 粮 食 和 蔬 菜 ， 并 且 由 生 产 而 歌 舞 ， 进 而 影 响 到 文 化 。 据 说 西 藏 现 在 大 面 积 种 植 的 青 ， 就 是 文 成 公 主 带 去 的 小 麦 种 子 演 化 而 来 的 。 青 面 做 的 ， 富 含 维 生 素 ， 是 藏 民 的 传 统 美 食 。 另 一 项 重 要 的 饮 料 ， 酥 油 茶 也 是 藏 牛 奶 和 汉 族 的 茶 叶 勾 兑 而 成 。 还 有 ， 释 迦 摩 尼 12 岁 等 身 佛 像 的 传 入 ， 极 大 地 促 进 了 藏 产 佛 教 的 发 展 。 客 观 的 说 ， 西 藏 老 百 姓 的 生 活 ， 从 物 质 到 精 神 ， 都 深 深 打 上 了 汉 民 族 的 烙 印 ， 而 这 民 族 融 合 民 族 团 结 的 浓 墨 重 彩 开 山 之 笔 ， 是 文 成 公 主 画 上 去 的 。 吐 蕃 政 权 传 致 四 十 二 三 世 ， 比 汉 、 唐 、 明 、 清 各 个 王 朝 都 长 ， 应 该 和 夏 商 周 三 代 相 类 似 。 伴 随 吐 蕃 民 族 绵 绵 而 生 的 是 崇 尚 自 然 崇 尚 存 在 崇 尚 人 体 的 笨 教 文 化 ， 引 入 的 ( 松 赞 干 布 的 老 师 ) ， 主 张 宽 容 主 张 敬 祖 宗 父 母 相 信 轮 回 在 意 修 行 的 佛 教 文 化 ， 同 时 不 得 不 提 的 是 藏 医 药 在 藏 民 族 繁 衍 生 息 上 的 重 要 作 用 。 对 应 唐 后 期 ， 宋 元 两 朝 ， 吐 蕃 处 于 遍 地 草 头 王 四 分 五 裂 的 割 据 状 态 。 明 朝 时 中 央 政 府 ， 吐 蕃 改 名 为 藏 ， 对 西 藏 地 区 进 行 有 效 的 管 辖 。 清 政 府 在 西 藏 地 区 建 立 政 教 合 一 的 政 权 ， 前 藏 建 立 以 喇 嘛 为 核 心 的 政 权 ， 后 藏 建 立 以 班 禅 为 核 心 的 政 权 ， 互 为 老 师 也 互 相 监 督 互 相 掣 肘 。 真 正 给 西 藏 带 来 历 史 巨 变 的 是 解 放 军 入 藏 ， 西 藏 一 步 从 奴 隶 社 会 进 入 社 会 主 义 社 会 ， 藏 民 家 里 供 奉 毛 主 席 像 ， 家 家 悬 挂 中 华 人 民 共 和 国 国 旗 。 随 着 318 国 道 的 开 通 ， 青 藏 铁 路 的 竣 工 通 车 ， 西 藏 不 再 是 高 山 阻 隔 ， 孤 悬 于 外 的 飞 地 。 现 在 4G 通 信 基 本 全 面 覆 盖 。 藏 民 子 弟 到 内 地 免 费 上 中 学 上 大 学 ， 内 地 的 汉 民 也 大 量 来 做 生 意 ； 民 族 之 间 互 相 通 婚 成 为 普 遍 现 象 ， 真 正 的 民 族 团 结 民 族 融 合 的 时 代 到 来 了 。 Derneğimiz, LGBTİ gençlere ve öğrencilere yönelik Avrupa da faaliyet gösteren sivil toplum kuruluşlarının oluşturduğu ve merkezi Belçika da bulunan IGLYO ya ( Uluslararası LGBT + Gençlik Örgütü ) üye olarak katılmıştır. Bu internet sitesi Sivil Düşün AB Programı kapsamında Avrupa Birliği desteği ile hazırlanmış olup içeriğinin sorumluluğu tamamıyla Fikir ve Sanat Atölyesi Derneğine aittir ve AB nin görüşlerini yansıtmamaktadır. Contents - 1 Deniz kabuğu nerede bulunur? - 2 Deniz Kabuğu canlı mı? - 3 Deniz Kabuğu neyi simgeler? - 4 Deniz kabuğu nasıl oluşur? - 5 Deniz kabuğu içindeki canlı nasıl çıkar? - 6 Deniz kabuğu boyama nasıl yapılır? - 7 Midye kabuğu nedir? - 8 Şeytan minaresi ne demek? - 9 Istiridye ne anlama gelir? - 10 Inci neyin simgesi? - 11 Salyangozlar nasıl kabuk değiştirir? - 12 Salyangoz kabuğu büyür mü? - 13 Salyangoz Kabugunda caco3 var mi? Deniz kabuğu nerede bulunur? Okyanuslarda ya da denizde meydana gelen akıntılar kabukları deniz kıyılarına kadar taşır. Deniz kabukları sahil kesimlerin biyolojik ve jeolojik olan süreçlerinin çok büyük bir parçasıdır. Deniz tabanında bulunan organik birikinti, kalker ve kireçtaşının büyük bir bölümünü deniz kabukları oluşturmaktadır. Deniz Kabuğu canlı mı? Deniz kabuğu terminolojisinde hâlâ hayvan dokusunun bağlı olduğu deniz kabukları canlı sayılır. Deniz Kabuğu neyi simgeler? Uğurlu sembollerden biri olarak deniz kabuğu ( sankha ), Buda nın sesini ve öğretisinin yayılmasını sembolize eder. Deniz kabuklarını kabul törenlerine ve daha da genel olarak, çeşitli dinsel ayinlere bağlayan aynı mistik bağlar ; Endonezya, Melanezya ve Okyanusya da da bulunmaktadır. Deniz kabuğu nasıl oluşur? Kabuğun içini örten doku, protein ve mineral salgılayarak kabuğu oluşturur. Önce kalsiyum içermeyen bir tabaka olan konçiyolin protein ve sağlamlığı sağlayan doğal olarak üretilen bir polimer olan çitin karışımı oluşur. Daha sonra yoğun olarak kalsiyum içeren prizmatik tabaka ve nihai olarak inci benzeri tabaka gelir. Deniz kabuğu içindeki canlı nasıl çıkar? Büyük bir kabın içerisine kaynar su doldurun ve içerisine denizden topladığınız kabukları koyarak 1 saat boyunca bekletmelisiniz ; Su soğuduğu zaman ocağa konularak kısık ateş üzerinde 30 dakika boyunca kaynatılmalıdır ; Ucu sivri olan herhangi bir şeyle birlikte kabukların içindeki organik madde yumuşadığı için çıkarın. Deniz kabuğu boyama nasıl yapılır? Deniz kabuğu uygun boya ve fırça kullanılarak boyanabilir. Eğer deniz kabuğuna desen çizilecekse, dar alanları boyamak için ince uçlu kalemler kullanılabilir. Deniz kabuğunun önce bir tarafı boyanır ve bu boya kuruduktan sonra diğer tarafı çevrilerek boyama yapılır. Midye kabuğu nedir? Midye kabuğu, herkesin bildiği deniz canlılarından olan midyenin dışındaki kabuktur. Kabuklu midye ile midye dolma yapılabilir ya da kabukları ayıklanarak midye içi değerlendirilebilir. Midye kabuğu da farklı amaçlarla kullanılmaktadır. Şeytan minaresi ne demek? ŞEYTAN MİNÂRESİ birl. i. Bâzı deniz böceklerinin koni biçimindeki kabuğu. Istiridye ne anlama gelir? İstiridye, yumuşakçalar ( Mollusca ) şubesinin yassı solungaçlılar sınıfından, ılıman ve sıcak denizlerde toplu halde yaşayan çift kabuklu bir hayvan. Zemine yapıştığı kabuk çukur ve büyük, üstteki düz ve daha küçüktür. Kabukları derinin salgısıdır. Inci neyin simgesi? İnciler uzun ömür ve refah, gerçek sevgi ve neşeyi sembolize eder. Bu taş ruh halinizi iyileştirmeye yardım eder, gurur ve kibri azaltır, öfke, kıskançlık, kızgınlık, nefret ve ihanete karşı korur. İnciler dişi enerjiye sahiptir. Yaşamın güzelliğini, mükemmelliğini ve devamlılığını sembolize eder. Salyangozlar nasıl kabuk değiştirir? Kara hayvanlarında kemiklerin hayvanla birlikte büyümesi gibi, salyangoz ve istiridyeler de zaman içinde genişleyip kabuklarını büyütmek zorundadır. Sözgelimi, salyangoz kabuğunun en yeni kısmı hayvanın dışarı çıktığı deliğin ç
|
4
| 7
| 2
|
##امپاکولیس آرکیتکتس طرح بندی را ساده کرد و یک آشپزخانه اُپن با یک جزیره مرکزی را به عنوان مرکز اصلی ایجاد کرد. برای به حداکثر رساندن احساس فضا در محیطی کوچک ، معماران دیوار اتاق خواب را حذف کرده و آن را با یک پارتیشین چوبی سفارشی جایگزین کردند. این پارتیشن دارای چهار درب است که انعطاف پذیری در جداسازی اتاق خواب برای حفظ حریم خصوصی یا ادغام آن با فضای نشیمن را فراهم می کند. چوب به خوبی کار شده همراه با پالت رنگ انتخاب شده به ایجاد فضایی دنج و دلپذیر در این آپارتمان کوچک کمک کرده است. اطلاعات پروژه عنوان پروژه : بازسازی میکروآپارتمان 35 متر مربعی معماران : ایکونوماکیس سیامپاکولیس آرکیتکتس مکان : آتن ، یونان Free Land Just Add Water Oregon Encyclopedia History Night at Old St. Francis General Manager, Central Oregon Irrigation District ( COID ) - Old St. Francis School - Father Luke ' s Room | - Tuesday, April 29, 2014 - 6 pm. doors ; 7 p. m. event | - Free | - All ages welcome About Free Land Just Add Water The history of the settlement of Central Oregon begins with the water. Before the first water was diverted from the Deschutes River most westward emigrants settled in the fertile valley west of the Cascade Mountains. But add water and the desert begins to bloom with homesteaders and crops. That s where the early irrigation companies come in. A. M. Drake saw the promise of Central Oregon and started the development that we all enjoy today. With the help of Levi Weist he devised a plan to deliver water to over 84, 000 acres of land using wooden flumes and gravity. Now, in 2014, COID still uses much of that original system of canals and laterals to deliver water to our patrons. - COID website : - Des Chutes Historical Museum : - Oregon Historical Society : About Oregon Encyclopedia History Night The Oregon Encyclopedia hosts a series of History Nights in collaboration with McMenamins pubs. Come join us for an enlightening evening of history, served up with food and a pint or two of good beer, and find out more about the history and culture of our state from OE authors. Bring your encyclopedia - worthy Oregon stories to share with the OE Editors - in - Chief. - Oregon Encyclopedia website : به گزارش بولتن نیوز ، روزنامه جمهوریت نوشت ، ژنرال جان هایتن ، فرمانده نیروهای راهبردی آمریکا متهم به آزار جنسی سرهنگ کاترین اسپلتستوسر ( Kathryn Spletstoser ) شده ، اما هایتن این اتهام را تکذیب کرده است. در پی شکایت کاترین اسپلتستوسر در ماه ژوئن ۲۰۱۹ میلادی مقامات نظامی آمریکا از ارجاع پرونده آزار جنسی ژنرال هایتن به دادگاه نظامی جلوگیری کردند. یکی از مقامات پنتاگون نیز مدعی شد : درباره صحت ادعای سرهنگ کاترین اسناد معتبری وجود ندارد ، زیرا ژنرال هایتن Hyten تحت حفاظت شدید گارد محافظ قرار دارد و هیچیک از محافظان او نیز چیزی در این باره مشاهده نکردهاند. سرهنگ کاترین اسپلتستوسر در کمیته نیروهای مسلح سنای آمریکا نیز بازجویی شد. افسران همکار کاترین اسپلستوسر در سنای آمریکا مدعی شدند که او رفتار خشن و نامناسبی با افسران زیردست و حتی بالا دست خود دارد. در همین حال ، ژنرال جان هایتن آزمایش با دستگاه دروغ سنج را رد کرده است. شما می توانید مطالب و تصاویر خود را به آدرس زیر ارسال فرمایید. firstname. lastname @ example. org sol diz mr incelemesinde : inceleme aksiyal pd fat - sat, koronal fat - sat, sagittal pd fat - sat, sagittal T1 SEkesitler ile elde olunmuştur. radyolojik bulgılar : madial menisküs posterior hornu ve korpusundagrade I dejenerasyonla uyumluintrasubstansiel sinyal artışı izlenmektedir. patellada hyalin kartilajda I patellar kondromalazi izlenmektedir. intra artiküler supraptellar bursada minimal effüzyon saptanmıştır. patellar tendinozis izlenmektedir. A survey of low - velocity collisional features in Saturn ' s F ring 56 - 66 ( 10 ) MetadataShow full item record Small ( ∼50 km scale ), irregular features seen in Cassini images to be emanating from Saturn s F ring have been termed mini - jets by Attree et al. ( 2012 ). One particular mini - jet was tracked over half an orbital period, revealing its evolution with time and suggesting a collision with a local moonlet as its origin. In addition to these data we present here a much more detailed analysis of the full catalogue of over 800 F ring mini - jets, examining their distribution, morphology and lifetimes in order to place constraints on the underlying moonlet population. We find mini - jets randomly located in longitude around the ring, with little correlation to the moon Prometheus, and randomly distributed in time, over the full Cassini tour to date. They have a tendency to cluster together, forming complicated multiple structures, and have typical lifetimes of ∼1d. Repeated observations of some features show significant evolution, including the creation of new mini - jets, implying repeated collisions by the same object. This suggests a population of km radius objects with some internal strength and orbits spread over ±100 km in semi - major axis relative to the F ring but with the majority within 20 km. These objects likely formed in the ring under, and were subsequently scattered onto differing orbits by, the perturbing action of Prometheus. This reinforces the idea of the F ring as a region with a complex balance between collisions, disruption and accretion. L uomo procedeva lungo la carreggiata facendo continui mutamenti di direzione ed invadendo, contromano, la corsia di marcia opposta. Dopo aver più volte rischiato l impatto con le altre auto, il veicolo si stava dirigendo verso un negozio affollato, quando gli uomini delle Fiamme Gialle sono riusciti ad arrestare la corsa del veicolo. Dagli accertamenti è emerso che il conducente e l amico che si trovava in macchina con lui erano ubriachi. Durante i controlli il conducenti, un cittadino dell Europa dell Est, ha avuto un malore ed è stato condotto presso l ospedale di Battipaglia. L auto è stata sequestrata, inoltre il conducente, la cui patente è stata ritirata, è stato denunciato. HALLE, William atte, of Wycombe, Bucks. Available from Boydell and Brewer Family and Education m. bef. 1394, Isabel. Mayor, Wycombe Mich. 1403 - 4. Atte Halle is first recorded in 1394, when he conveyed a small farm in Wycombe, the property of his wife, to William atte Dene *, William Depham * and others. Six years later, in June 1400, the vicar of Windsor undertook to go bail for him and six more should they be arrested following an accusation that they had threatened two chaplains forcing them to flee from Wycombe in fear of their lives. Nor was this the only time atte Halle was in trouble with the authorities. In September 1404, towards the end of his mayoralty, a royal commission was set up to investigate reports that he had gathered together 160 men of his affinity to rise in insurrection against William Saunderton of West Wycombe, whose property they had burnt down. 1 In 1408 atte Halle witnessed a local deed, and in 1410 he and William Clerk II * purchased a sizeable estate near the town. Two years later he served as a juror at an assize of novel disseisin brought by Clerk against a local landowner, Ralph atte Lude. He attended the Wycombe parliamentary election in May 1413, the year before his own return. Atte Halle was still living in 1421, when he was still in occupation of 26 acres of agricultural land called Crossfurlong in the manor of Bassetsbury, which he had held for several years at an annual rent of 26s. 2 History Parfums tarafından üretilen Swiss Praline, unisex bir parfümdür. Swiss Praline, 2023 yılında piyasaya sürülmüştür. Üst notalarında Bergamot, Vanilya, Rom ve Praline bulunurken ; orta notalarında Tonka Fasulyesi, Tarçın ve Meşe Yosunu yer alır ; baz notalarında ise gourmand akorlar, Sandal ağacı ve Vanilya bulunur. Pralin : Belçika ' nın ikonik bir ürünüdür. Pralinin icat edilme hikayesi 1857 ' de Jean Neuhaus, Brüksel ' in merkezinde yer alan Galerie de la Reine ' de bir eczane - şekerleme dükkanı açması ile başlar. Müşterilerine daha iştah açıcı hale getirmek için çikolata kaplı ilaçlarını sattığı işletmesi büyük bir başarıya ulaşır ve 1885 ' te Neuhaus - Perrin Şekerleme ve Çikolata fabrikasını kurar. 1912 yılında torunu Jean Neuhaus Jr., " Belçika çikolatasının " vazgeçilmez bir özelliği olacak yeni bir ürün olan " pralin " adını verdiği ilk dolgulu çikolatayı üretir TESLİMAT Ürünü sipariş verdiğiniz gün saat 18 : 00 ve öncesi ise siparişiniz aynı gün kargoya verilir. Ve ertesi gün teslim edilir. Eğer kargoyu saat 18 : 00 den sonra verdiyseniz ürününüzün stoklarda olması durumunda ertesi gün kargolama yapılmaktadır. Red Fort, Delhi : World Heritage Sites in India During tours to India one of the places to visit if your itinerary includes Delhi is the Red Fort monument. Delhi also happens to be the beginning point for one of the most popular tourist circuits in India, golden triangle tours which includes Jaipur and Agra to form the three destinations. One of the must visit places in Delhi to understand its history is Red Fort. It is the largest monument in Delhi and an epitome of the rise and fall of mighty empires. With a significant place in the history of Mughal Empire s high point and inevitable fall, this massive monuments chronicles many a tales and anecdotes of the Mughal era intrigues. | Delhi Gate of the Red Fort, Delhi. This is a photo taken during the period of British Raj | Red Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in India, is one of the oldest and dazzling monuments attracting thousands visitors every year. Built during the reign of Mughal Emperor Shah Jehan, it formed the core of the walled city of Old Delhi. The last Mughal emperor to occupy the fort was Bahadur Shah II Zafar. Despite being the seat of Mughal power and its defensive capabilities, the Red Fort was not defended during the 1857 uprising against the British. Red fort in Delhi is a major tourist attraction and a must thing to do during tours to India. The mighty citadel of Red Fort was built by the 5th Mughal emperor Shah Jahan during 17th century and laid the foundation of the seventh city of Delhi, Shahjahanbad. Red fort, also known as Qila - e - Mubarak was the transferred capital of Shah Jehan from Agra to Delhi. It served as the residence for the royal family members and is a major cultural and historical places in and around Delhi. A very interesting fact regarding the construction of the Red fort is that it was started and completed on same day of the same month ( 16th April, 1639 to 16th April, 1648 ). It took 9 years to build this massive fort. Red sandstone was used extensively to build the fort leading to its popular name, the Red Fort. It was adjacent to the defense fort of Salimgarh build by Islam Shah Suri in 1546 with which it forms the Red Fort complex and lies along the bank of river Yamuna. The Red Fort was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2007. Red Fort stands on the zenith point in the history of Mughal Architecture. The outskirts of its strong walls are about 2. 41 Kilometers. The art work in the fort is a striking blend of Persian, European and Indian Art. The two main Gateways of this fort are Lahore Gate on the west and Delhi Gate on the south respectively. The main entrance is the Lahore Gate. The western gateway is bordered by the arcaded apartments leading to the palaces known as the Chatta Bazaar popularly known as Meena Bazaar in the Mughal times, the shopping paradise for the Ladies. Major attractions inside the Red Fort, Delhi Diwan - i - Aam ( Hall of public audience ) is a rectangular hall, three aisles deep, with a fascia of nine arches. It originally had a courtyard in the front and was luxuriously ornamented with gold and silver stucco work. This is where the Mughal emperor used to hold public meetings. Diwan - i - khas ( Hall of private audience ) is a highly ornamented pillared courtyard engraved with many precious stones. It was made for meetings with court members, dignitaries and nobilities. Its marble dice is said to have supported with a famous peacock throne taken away by Persian invader Nadir Shah. Moti Masjid was built in 1659 during the period of Aurangzeb. It was the personal mosque of Aurangzeb. The structure of Moti masjid is of a three - domed mosque carved in white marble. Hayat Baksh Bag was built in 1842 by the last Mughal emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar lays in the center of the pool where two channels meet. | A view of the Red Fort Facade. This is the place from where Prime Minister of India addresses the nation every 15th of August, Independence Day of India | Visitors of the Red Fort also get a chance to retrace the history of its construction and intrigues of royal court of Mughal era during the son - et - lumiere. The show unraveling the history of Mughal era is one of the must do things to understand the cultural and historical importance of this resplendent fort. Although the existing structures are not even one third of the original fort, the ruins and existing buildings stand testimony to the heritage and architecture of Mughal era in India. It is a land mark place in India, the site from where prime minister of India addresses the public on the occasion of 15th August. سرهنگ حسنی با اشاره به وجود ۱۹ شهید والامقام ارتشی در شهرستان بشرویه گفت : برای اولین بار یادواره شهدای ارتش در راستای بزرگداشت هفته دفاع مقدس همزمان با ( ۷ مهر ) برگزار می شود. به گزارش پایگاه خبری بشرویه نیوز به نقل از خبرگزاری شبستان ؛ سرهنگ مهدی حسنی اظهار داشت : دفاع مقدس یک دوران طلایی و باارزش برای نظام جمهوری اسلامی محسوب می شود ؛ دورانی که در آن ایثار ، همدلی ، شجاعت و وفاداری نمایان و پررنگ شده بود. فرمانده سپاه بشرویه با بیان اینکه امنیت امروز را مدیون خون شهدای دوران دفاع مقدس هستیم ، افزود : امیدواریم بتوانیم نسل های آینده را با فرهنگ و پیام های دوران دفاع مقدس آشنا سازیم تا بتوانند همچون شهدا برای سربلندی اسلام و انقلاب قدم بردارند. وی با اشاره به لزوم بزرگداشت هفته دفاع مقدس عنوان کرد : به منظور بزرگداشت هفته دفاع مقدس و یاد و خاطر شهدای گران قدر حدود ۱۶۰ برنامه و ۳۰ برنامه شاخص در شهرستان بشرویه در حال برگزاری است. سرهنگ حسنی ادامه داد : از مهم ترین برنامه ها می توان به یادواره شهدای زن ، شب شعر ، محفل انس با قرآن ، افتتاح پایگاه علمی ، شب خاطره در مساجد و همایش نسل به نسل جهت ترویج سبک زندگی اسلامی در این شهرستان اشاره کرد. فرمانده سپاه بشرویه در ادامه گفت : برگزاری اردوی جهادی خواهران ، همایش زنان انقلابی ، همایش ۴۰ سال مقاومت ، مراسم روز سرباز ، افتتاح پروژه های سازندگی ، رزمایش کمک های مومنانه ، بازسازی عملیات کربلای پنج ، رونمایی از کتاب و برپایی موکب های عزاداری از دیگر برنامه های هفته دفاع مقدس است. وی در پایان با اشاره به برگزاری یادواره شهدای ارتش بشرویه عنوان کرد : در شهرستان بشرویه ۱۹ شهید ارتشی وجود دارد و برای اولین بار یادواره شهدای ارتش روز پنجشنبه هفتم مهرماه برگزار خواهد شد. انتهای پیام / - More Than A Pigeon Perch Rediscovering Local Landmarks Although The Hiker is larger than life and perched on a six - foot pedestal, this Spanish American War memorial on the north lawn of Deering Oaks Park is easy to overlook. But do look it s a beautiful statue. From the soldier s wadded and rolled sleeves to the leather satchel reminiscent of today s messenger bag, the details are captivating. The Hiker is sculptor Theo A. R. Kitson s most well - known work at least 50 copies of the statue are installed across the country. When the USS Maine anchored in Havana Harbor exploded and sank, it became a catalyst for the conflict that would follow. Under the rallying cry Remember the Maine! the Spanish American War secured Cuba s independence from Spain and remains one of the shortest wars on record. But that s only the beginning. Dig a little deeper and fascinating tales of science, circumstance, and cowboys emerge. For it was during the Spanish - American War that army medical scientist Dr. Walter Reed isolated the cause and stemmed the transmission of yellow fever plaguing the troops ; eager journalists and competing publishing magnates gave rise to the
|
4
| 7
| 3
|
##ظهارداشت : در حال حاضر در استان ۱۹ شهرک و ناحیه صنعتی داریم که ۴ مورد آن خصوصی و ۱۵ مورد دولتی است. وی اضافه کرد : حدود ۴۵۸۹ هکتار زمین داریم که حدود ۲۲۷۲ هکتار سند ثبتی و ۷۷۰هکتار سند تفکیکی دارد که در ۱۰۸۰ هکتار آن فاز عملیاتی اجرا شده است. خانپور تصریح کرد : در استان ۴۹ قرارداد با سرمایه گذاران منعقد شده که برای اجرای طرح های آن ۵۵ هکتار زمین واگذار شده که ۶ هکتار در حال اجرای طرح و ۱۱ قرارداد هم در مرحله تکمیل پرونده است. مدیرعامل شرکت شهرک های صنتی استان یادآورشد : در همه شهرک های صنعتی زیرساختهای لازم تامین شده است و سه تصفیه خانه در لیا ، کاسپین و حیدریه احداث شده و ۲ مدول در شهرک صنعتی لیا و کاسپین در حال ایجاد است و در شهرک صنعتی آراسنج هم ساخت تصفیه خانه آغاز شده است. وی اضافه کرد : در استان ۱۸۲ هکتار فضای سبز داریم که در حجمی به وسعت ۱۰۴ کیلومتر طرح آبیاری قطره ای اجرا شده است. خانپور گفت : در این مناطق تعداد ۷۳ واحد کارگاهی داریم و شهرک صنعتی انرژی و شهرک کارگاهی نیز در دست اجراست. وی تصریح کرد : بیستمین شهرک صنعتی استان با عنوان شهرک انرژی ایجاد می شود و در کنار آن یک شهرک صنفی با کمک شهرداری ایجاد خواهیم کرد. واگذاری شش شهرک صنعتی به بخش خصوصی وی در ادامه بیان کرد : ۴۷ واحد که پروانه داشتند واگذار شده و شش شهرک صنعتی نیز به بخش خصوصی واگذار شده است. خانپور اظهارداشت : شهرک صنعتی کاسپین قزوین به عنوان برتری شهرک کشور شناخته شده که در سال جاری ۵۵ هکتار زمین واگذار شده که چند برابر میانگین کشوری با میزان ۹ هکتار است و به همین دلیل توانستیم رتبه اول کشور را کسب کنیم. وی در ادامه گفت : از سال گذسته تاکنون ۱۶۰ سرمایه گذار از کشورهای ترکیه ، عراق ، فرانسه ، در شهرک های صنعتی استان جذب شدند و زیرساخت های لازم برای اجرای طرح ها مهیاست. خانپور افزود : امسال قرار است ۴۳ میلیارد تومان در اجرای زیرساخت در شهرک ها هزینه کنیم و نیازهای آب ، برق ، آسفالت ، فضای سبز را تامین کنیم که تاکنون ۱۵. ۵ میلیارد تومان پیمانکار گرفته ایم. وی اظهارداشت : در سال قبل ۳۲ میلیارد تومان سرمایه گذاری کردیم و امسال هم یک نمایشگاه بزرگ در مصلی تهران برپا شده که ۱۲۰۰ واحد تولیدی حضور دارند و استان قزوین هم به طور گسترده در آن حضور دارند. خانپور بیان کرد : به دلیل تعداد و نحوه حضور در نمایشگاه توانستیم رتبه دوم کشور را کسب کنیم و با تقویت تعامل بین صنایع کوچک و حضور ۴۴ واحد امیدواریم بتوانیم ظرفیت های صنعتی خود را نشان دهیم. رسانه ها در انعکاس مشکلات صنایع تاثیرگذارند خانپور بیان کرد : مشکلات واحدهای صنعتی با کمک رسانه ها در مسیر حل شدن است و تلاش می کنیم نگذاریم سرمایه گذار از حضور در استان پشیمان شود. مدیرعامل شرکت شهرک های صنعتی استان قزوین یادآورشد : تاکنون ۱۱ قرارداد درناحیه صنعتی الموت منعقد شده وباتقویت ارتباط صنعت و دانشگاه موضوع عارضه یابی واحدهای صنعتی در شهرک ها انجام می شود. وی اضافه کرد : دو خوشه صنعتی انگور و بسته بندی در استان شکل گرفته و برنامه هایی برای تقویت فعالیت آنها پیش بینی شده و با دعوت از سازمان بسته بندی امیدواریم بتوانیم این صنعت را توسعه بخشیم که در این راستا با حضور در نمایشگاه بسته بندی در کشور آلمان حضور موفقی داشتیم. خانپور اظهارداشت : همچنین شهرک صنعتی شال و اسفرورین راه اندازی شده و یک سرمایه گذار برای ایجاد شهرک کربن اعلام آمادگی کرده بود که نوسان ارز فعلا آن را متوقف کرده است. وی بیان کرد : برای گازرسانی به شهرک صنعتی لیا تاکنون ۱۵ میلیارد تومان هزینه شده که به دلیل برخی مشکلات اجرای آن متوقف شد اما در حال حاضر ۹۰ درصد پیشرفت دارد و تلاش می کنیم در هفته دولت افتتاح شود. مدیرعامل شرکت شهرک های صنعتی استان اضافه کرد : با برنامه ریزی انجام شده تمام اطلاعات به صورت شفاف در اختیار صنعتگران قرار خواهد گرفت و فروش اینترنتی هم در دستور کار قرار گرفته است. b. about 1710, d. 1775 ; master 1749 Antoine Foullet specialized in the production of elaborate clock cases. He worked as an independent ébéniste until he was almost forty years old, when he finally registered with his guild as a master ébéniste. The inventory taken in 1775 after his death shows that his workshop was still in full production at the end of his life : there were six work benches equipped with tools, as well as a large stock of clock cases. The inventory also notes several cases made entirely of bronze. As strict guild regulations forbade ébénistes from working in bronze, it seems that Foullet was selling merchandise outside his trade. Foullet produced works almost exclusively in the Rococo style, although his inventory mentions works " à la Grec " ( in Greek taste ), a term that would apply to the design of the Getty Museum ' s clock, a fine example of this early Neoclassical style. French, about 1764 COVID - 19 Vaccinations Begin In The U. K. This story is part of Science Friday s coverage on the novel coronavirus, the agent of the disease COVID - 19. Listen to experts discuss the spread, outbreak response, and treatment. This week, the U. K. began its vaccination effort against COVID - 19 with Margaret Keenan, a 90 - year - old woman from Coventry, becoming the first U. K. resident to receive the shot. She received a first dose of the vaccine made by Pfizer and BioNTech, and will require a second dose in several weeks to achieve the full effect. Nations around the world are racing to implement vaccination programs. The clinical use of the vaccine in the U. K. came just six days after the vaccine obtained emergency approval. This week, Canada also gave emergency approval to the Pfizer approach, and could start vaccinations next week. And the FDA is meeting this week to examine trial data and could soon approve treatments here. Sophie Bushwick of Scientific American joins guest host John Dankosky to talk about the vaccination effort and other stories from the week in science, including the return to Earth of asteroid material sampled by the Hayabusa2 mission, the finding that human - made stuff now outweighs all living things on Earth, and an advance in bionic eye development. Invest in quality science journalism by making a donation to Science Friday. Sophie Bushwick is technology editor at Scientific American in New York, New York. Previously, she was a senior editor at Popular Science. JOHN DANKOSKY : This is Science Friday. I m John Dankosky. Ira Flatow is away. Later this hour, it s the one - year anniversary of Europe s historic climate proposal. We ll take stock of where things stand and what the US can learn. But first, this week, the UK began its vaccination effort against COVID - 19. And eyes in the US were on the FDA, which is weighing emergency approval for several vaccines. Yesterday, an outside advisory panel recommended that the Pfizer vaccine receive that emergency authorization. In a statement today, the FDA said it would rapidly work toward finalization and issuance of an emergency use authorization. Here to talk about that and other stories from the week in science is Sophie Bushwick, technology editor at Scientific American. Welcome back, Sophie. SOPHIE BUSHWICK : Thank you. JOHN DANKOSKY : So the first regular people and not part of an experimental trial got COVID vaccines in the UK this week. How s that going so far? SOPHIE BUSHWICK : So far, it does seem to be going well. Although, there was a slight hiccup with people who have allergies. So there has been a couple allergic reactions to the vaccine in people who already have severe allergies. And so there s now a recommendation that people with severe allergies should maybe avoid the vaccine and rely on herd immunity. But so far, the people who have had reactions have recovered. So it s unclear. I think we ll learn more as more people get vaccinated. JOHN DANKOSKY : That s to be expected, that there will be some side effects as we start to see more people vaccinated. SOPHIE BUSHWICK : Absolutely. JOHN DANKOSKY : So Canada also approved that same vaccine from Pfizer. And yesterday, an FDA advisory committee voted to recommend its approval. So it seems, Sophie, like things are looking good here. SOPHIE BUSHWICK : Yes. I m cautiously optimistic. It does seem that this particular vaccine is going to be approved in the United States, as well. And hopefully, other vaccines will follow. Because we re just going to need a really high volume of vaccine doses and of people getting vaccinated in order to achieve herd immunity. JOHN DANKOSKY : With so much attention being paid to this Pfizer vaccine and the Moderna vaccine, I think people might forget that there are others out there, as well, getting developed. And we got some not - so - good vaccine news today from pharmaceutical companies Sanofi and GlaxoSmithKline. They announced a delay to their project after their vaccine did not appear to work well in older adults. That s probably some other news that we will be seeing over time. Some of these drugs maybe not working as well as other, Sophie. SOPHIE BUSHWICK : Right. That s one of the reasons it s so important that we have as many options as we do that there are a lot of different companies trying to develop these vaccines. Because some of them are not going to work. And it s best that we don t try to push a vaccine that s ineffective or that has really bad side effects. So the fact that there is such a race in this field to achieve a working vaccine is good, because it gives us a wider range of options. JOHN DANKOSKY : And we ll be talking more about vaccine distribution in the US and some of the challenges that we ll be facing coming up later this hour. Now, one of the big things right now before everyone s been vaccinated is following some of the restrictions. And you ve got a story this week about who is and who isn t likely to comply and why. Maybe you can tell us about that. SOPHIE BUSHWICK : So researchers surveyed about 60, 000 people living in 30 countries to try to figure out, what is underlying this refusal to follow public health guidelines such as wearing a mask and keeping your distance from people? And they made a few interesting conclusions. One was that as much as we ve been tsk - tsking this idea that young people are disregarding coronavirus rules, the fact is that this is not related to age. One big indicator is, all of these countries, the majority of people thought that economic damage from lockdowns was something to worry about more than the risk of actually getting COVID. So that shows that one of the motivations for maybe going out and continuing life is that you have to work. And so if you want to be able to combat that, you need to make sure that people are provided for economically. Another issue is something that we ve seen throughout, which is that political polarization absolutely plays a role. In the United States, people who identify as conservative are more likely to flout the rules and consider that they re not necessary. And part of that is due to political messaging from people on the conservative side of the spectrum. JOHN DANKOSKY : So political messaging is going to be really important. And just more informational messaging that s one of the ways to improve compliance. SOPHIE BUSHWICK : Yes. Transparency is important, because trust in the source of the information is going to play a big role in whether people are willing to go along with it. So for people who have had a higher trust in government, they were more likely to follow the government s rules about this. JOHN DANKOSKY : All right, let s turn away from Earth for a second. This week, there was a homecoming for a space capsule that was returning from an asteroid. So tell us about this. SOPHIE BUSHWICK : This is very exciting. The Hayabusa2 mission returned a capsule this past weekend that contained samples of the asteroid Ryugu. And this is only the second time that we ve had samples from an asteroid return. The first time was the first Hayabusa mission. And one of the cool things that researchers are hoping to figure out from these samples has to do with the origin of a type of tiny rock called a chondrule, which these chondrules are found in meteorites and asteroids. And the question is, how did they form? And the answer could tell us how the planets in our solar system formed, as well. JOHN DANKOSKY : And this is something that people have been studying for quite some time. One of the interesting things in the story that you brought us is almost everybody who studies these things has a different idea about where they come from, what they mean. SOPHIE BUSHWICK : Yes. And some of the ideas for how they might have formed are very cool. Like, one idea is that there may have been lightning that struck dust and fused it into these chondrules. Another idea is that there were pressure waves in this cloud of cosmic dust that kind of pushed them together. And these are pretty small objects we re talking about. They range from maybe a couple millimeters wide to so small that you need a microscope to see them. But they are so common in asteroids and meteorites but not in planets. So by studying them, researchers can learn more about what was going on in the early solar system. Because these objects date back about 4. 5 billion years. JOHN DANKOSKY : I want to talk about your next story, which is really cool. It s about an improved bionic eye. I didn t know that bionic eyes were so well developed. SOPHIE BUSHWICK : Bionic eyes are still in their early stages. But this project is definitely a step forward, I would say. It was tested in two monkeys. And the concept behind a bionic eye is that you can put electrodes either on the surface of or slightly in the visual cortex of the brain and use them to stimulate the brain and to make the person to whom that brain belongs see something. I say see in quote marks, because you don t necessarily even actually have to have a camera to do this. You could be stimulating the electrode artificially. JOHN DANKOSKY : So do we know what sort of shapes people would actually be able to see? Again, these are monkeys where these tests are being done. But what exactly would this vision look like? SOPHIE BUSHWICK : So this particular study is a new one from researchers in the Netherlands. And it involved stimulating monkeys brains. And actually, they could see letters. So the monkeys were trained to recognize letters. And then the electrodes in their brains were stimulated to create the shape of those letters. And they were able to recognize it, which is very cool. JOHN DANKOSKY : I m showing my age here. But I think about the Six Million Dollar Man and his bionic eye. So maybe we ll get there someday. SOPHIE BUSHWICK : There s bionic eye projects out there so maybe someday in the distant future. JOHN DANKOSKY : In the distant future. Now, we know that rest is important. But you ve got a story about how rest might be important even if you re artificial intelligence. SOPHIE BUSHWICK : This is very interesting. Researchers are trying to develop artificial intelligences, these neural networks, that actually mimic they work similarly to the way that human brains work. So we re not talking about all AIs here. We re talking about a specific type of AI. And researchers were studying it. And they found that it started hallucinating almost. It started creating these random images sort of like the way that a human being who is extremely sleep deprived might hallucinate and have an issue like this. But they could sort of reset the AI by playing a static noise through it sort of the way that deep sleep moves through the human brain. And when they did this, the AI recovered, so to speak, and functioned better again. JOHN DANKOSKY : So that makes so much sense from a human standpoint. Of course, we need a rest if we want to function well. What do we know about why this would help AI? SOPHIE BUSHWICK : When they talk about making the AI sleep, it s not like putting a computer to sleep. When you put your computer to sleep, it s just turned off or paused. When they make this AI undergo a sort of artificial sleep, they re really stimulating it but with random noise in a certain way. And so that actually tells us a little bit of something about AI that works like brains. But it also tells us about human brains, about some of the reasons that it s important to
|
4
| 0
| 0
|
PPGI Rulo 2 / 2 ve 1 / 2 olmak üzere 2 kaplama yapısına sahiptir. 2 / 2 üst finiş kaplama ve arka finiş kaplama anlamına gelir ve 2 / 1 arka finiş kaplama olmadığı anlamına gelir. Sandviç paneller 2 / 1 yapılar için, dayanımı yüksek çatılar ise 2 / 2 yapılar için uygundur. Sonuç PPGL bobinleri uzun bir hizmet ömrü sunar. Ancak, uygulamanız iç mekandaysa veya sert hava koşullarına maruz kalmayacaksa, boyalı sac rulo daha uygun maliyetli olabilir. Ricerca su StudentVille. it - Appunti su funzione invertibile Risultati della ricerca. Per migliorare i risultati ripeti la ricerca includento più parole chiavi. funzione invertibile e funzione inversa funzione invertibile e funzione inversa esercizio svolto o teoria alcuni esercizi di analisi Confusione. Funzioni Iniettive, Suriettive Spiega brevemente Funzioni goniometriche inverse. Grafici, formule e studio di funzioni goniometriche inverse. studio di funzione studio di funzione aiutoooooooo funzione Funzione densità di probabilità Velocità in funzione del tempo come si trova l ' immagine di una funzione? Studio di funzione irrazionale limite funzione genitivo di funzione... Problema con studio di funzione con logaritmo Saggio breve : la storia e la sua funzione vi prego.. aiutatemi con lo studio di una funzione ki mi aiuta in matematica?? nn ci capisco piuuu nnttt La Commissione Europea ha approvato una nuova indicazione di Kalydeco ( Ivacaftor ) : trattamento della fibrosi cistica in pazienti di età uguale o maggiore di 6 anni, causata da qualsiasi di 8 ulteriori mutazioni del gene CFTR ( regolatore della conduttanza transmembrana della fibrosi cistica ), diverse rispetto a quella per cui il farmaco era stato approvato in passato. Kalydeco era stato approvato dalla Commissione Europea nel luglio del 2012 per i pazienti con fibrosi cistica di età uguale o superiore ai 6 anni portatori di almeno una copia della mutazione G551D nel gene CTFR. Con la nuova approvazione, Kalydeco è ora indicato anche nei pazienti di età uguale o superiore ai 6 anni che presentano una qualsiasi di queste altre mutazioni del gene CFTR : G178R, S549N, S549R, G551S, G1244E, S1251N, S1255P e G1349D. L EMA ( European Medicines Agency ) ha inoltre approvato l ' inserimento in scheda tecnica dei dati di lungo periodo dello studio PERSIST. PERSIST è un studio di fase 3, in aperto, della durata di 96 settimane, che ha valutato la sicurezza a lungo termine del trattamento con Ivacaftor in pazienti di età uguale o superiore ai 6 anni con almeno una copia della mutazione G551D che avevano completato 48 settimane del trattamento negli studi di fase III ENVISION e STRIVE. I risultati di PERSIST hanno dimostrato che la sicurezza e l ' efficacia di Ivacaftor, riscontrata nei due studi di fase III, si è mantenuta per 144 settimane in pazienti con mutazione G551D. La fibrosi cistica è una malattia rara, caratterizzata da un trasporto anomalo del cloruro e del sodio attraverso gli epiteli, ed è correlata alle mutazioni del gene CFTR. Le mutazioni del gene CFTR portano alla produzione di secrezioni spesse e viscose. Ivacaftor ha come bersaglio i canali del CFTR difettoso, li apre, permettendo agli ioni cloruro di entrare e uscire dalla cellula, favorendo in tal modo l idratazione del muco, e la protezione delle vie aeree. ( Xagena2014 ) Fonte : Vertex Pharmaceuticals, 2014 MalRar2014 Med2014 Pneumo2014 Farma2014 为 了 使 用 户 能 够 访 问 远 程 计 算 机 ， 您 需 要 在 您 的 计 算 机 上 安 装 Splashtop Streamer ， 一 台 计 算 机 上 只 能 安 装 一 个 Streamer 。 Splashtop Streamer 有 两 种 模 式 ： 部 署 模 式 和 帐 户 模 式 。 部 署 模 式 （ 推 荐 ） 任 何 Splashtop Business 用 户 都 可 以 使 用 部 署 模 式 Streamer 。 事 实 上 ， Splashtop Remote Support 和 SOS + 用 户 只 能 使 用 部 署 模 式 Streamers 。 要 将 其 添 加 到 您 的 Splashtop 帐 户 ， 请 输 入 12 位 数 字 的 部 署 程 序 包 代 码 。 部 署 模 式 Streamer 直 接 连 接 到 您 的 Splashtop 团 队 / 订 阅 ， 而 不 是 特 定 的 Splashtop 帐 户 。 这 样 ， 可 以 由 Splashtop 团 队 中 的 任 何 所 有 者 / 管 理 员 来 管 理 Streamer 。 要 找 到 部 署 模 式 Streamer ， 请 使 用 Splashtop Business 帐 户 登 录 https : / / my. splashtop. com / 。 帐 户 模 式 默 认 情 况 下 ， 只 有 将 Splashtop 帐 户 / 密 码 输 入 到 Streamer 的 人 员 才 能 访 问 此 Streamer 。 此 人 是 计 算 机 的 所 有 者 。 若 要 了 解 如 何 向 其 他 用 户 授 予 访 问 权 限 ， 请 参 阅 本 文 。 注 意 ： 由 于 此 Streamer 已 与 Splashtop 帐 户 连 接 ， 如 果 更 改 了 登 录 帐 户 的 电 子 邮 件 或 密 码 ， 由 于 用 户 名 密 码 不 再 匹 配 ， 因 此 Streamer 将 变 得 不 可 访 问 。 要 重 新 连 接 ， 您 将 需 要 使 用 用 户 名 和 密 码 重 新 登 录 到 Streamer 。 或 者 ， 改 为 安 装 部 署 模 式 的 Streamer ， 它 不 受 用 户 名 密 码 更 改 的 影 响 。 要 找 到 帐 户 模 式 Streamer ， 请 访 问 https : / / www. splashtop. com / streamer 并 选 择 Personal 或 Classroom 。 Scientific American recently reported on the phenomenon of blockchain and crypto - currency in general, explaining the invention, as well as many of the recent innovations. Bitcoin is the most popular of the new phenomenon of crypto - currencies. One of the main reasons there appears to be so much buzz about the virtual currency is that there is a definitive limited amount of the currency, and enthusiasts believe that it could replace the centralized control of central banks over monetary policy. What might be more important about Bitcoin is the innovation of blockchain, which to put it bluntly means that the same electronic thing cannot be in two places at once. Think of this more like an eBook, which must be checked out by an individual, versus a streaming audio file which can be accessed by millions. Banks are eager to jump on the bandwagon and use blockchain to help them reduce their own costs of transferring money across and within entities. The appeal of Bitcoin as a currency stems from it s perceived similarity to gold. Like gold, Bitcoin has a limited supply, and once the supply is exhausted, the prices of goods would be expected to fall over time if the economy continues to grow. Unlike fiat currencies which have increased in quantity over time and led to rising prices. However, there are currently 1453 crypto - currencies trading on the open market, implying that there are an infinite number of finite currencies. In fact, some cryptos do not have a natural limit in supply, although there would be a nominal limit at any moment in time allowing it to remain scarce. So, it could be that the finite - ness of crypto - currency is not a novelty after all. In fact, we are all free to use blockchain technology to create our own ( one or more ) crypto - currencies. Does this undermine the ability to declare Bitcoin the end of government control of currency ( if this link doesn t work, please read this one )? Does this eliminate the credit created by banks, or do people demand credit in a way that Bitcoin cannot foreseeably provide? What is the role of debt in our society, and can Bitcoin adequately fill those needs? Is Bitcoin a safe store of value? It is intended to be safer than typical bank money, but there have been many publicized thefts in recent years. The current market capitalization of Bitcoin is around $ 200b USD, up from around $ 5b USD in late 2015. The price ( as of this writing, is between $ 11, 000 and $ 12, 000 ) up from less than $ 10, 000 a few days ago, but down from nearly $ 20, 000 in December 2017. On January 17th, the entire crypto market was down, with Bitcoin losing over 21 % of its value in the 24 - hour stretch leading to the price nearly hitting $ 9, 500. Compare this volatility to other globally accepted currencies and see if Bitcoin ( or any other crypto - currency ) measures up as a reasonable store of value. Imagine if the euro went from 1 per dollar, fell to 2 per dollar, then rose back to 1 per dollar in a 24 - hour period. While Bitcoin is the most popular crypto - currency, it may not yet measure up as money if it does not serve the reasonable functions of money. Compare Bitcoin to other forms of money to help you determine if it can serve as money. One 0ther possibility is that these crypto - currencies will never develop into full - fledged money that competes with central bank and bank developed money. Microsoft is trying to make it easier for banks to use blockchain. What role do you think these types of crypto - currencies will play in the future if Bitcoin ( or some other ) does not actually develop into a currency? What role will crypto - currencies play? Are they a fad, or are they here to stay? Furthermore, if many believe that Bitcoin will have no value in the future because the technology is outdated, why would you accept it or invest in it today? Inflation in the U. S. is low, with current inflation rates at only 1. 5 %, although they are expected to rise to about 2. 2 % over the next five years. The US unemployment rate is currently at 4. 1 %, generally believed to be well below a rate that is sustainable without causing inflation. We expect the Fed to raise the target federal funds rate twice in 2018, and possibly three times if signs of rising inflation emerge. With all this in mind, crypto - currencies exist in a world where cycles still exist. If the Fed and other central banks were truly undermined by the invention of blockchain, would we still have financial crises? Would there be debt created by fiat? Did the world live without crises before the expansion of fiat currency and fractional reserve banking? There are a lot of questions I posed above, so pick one and go with it. 新 计 划 的 主 要 策 略 是 简 化 申 请 程 序 。 而 这 项 新 的 移 民 计 划 的 主 要 针 对 对 象 是 乌 克 兰 、 摩 尔 多 瓦 和 埃 及 等 国 的 公 民 。 欧 盟 成 员 国 仍 然 能 够 自 主 决 定 接 收 移 民 数 量 各 个 欧 盟 成 员 国 还 是 有 权 根 据 本 国 情 况 决 定 允 许 多 少 移 民 迁 入 ， 并 规 定 ， 他 们 会 在 哪 些 工 作 领 域 给 新 移 民 发 放 工 作 签 证 。 而 这 项 新 的 法 规 的 主 要 构 思 是 扩 宽 原 来 欧 盟 成 员 国 间 的 公 民 迁 移 政 策 ， 27 个 欧 盟 成 员 国 的 公 民 已 经 可 以 在 欧 盟 内 部 迁 徙 。 发 生 在 2004 到 2007 年 之 间 的 欧 盟 近 一 次 扩 张 。 已 使 得 新 加 入 欧 盟 的 十 个 的 数 十 万 劳 工 ， 有 机 会 进 入 老 的 欧 盟 工 作 。 德 国 欢 迎 工 程 师 移 民 早 开 放 移 民 的 包 括 英 国 ， 爱 尔 兰 和 瑞 典 等 国 。 根 据 新 的 统 计 资 料 ， 这 些 的 新 的 移 民 政 策 已 经 为 他 们 带 来 了 经 济 效 益 。 而 德 国 作 为 欧 盟 大 的 经 济 实 体 ， 仍 然 严 控 外 国 移 民 的 涌 入 。 不 过 ， 在 上 个 月 ， 德 国 终 于 宣 布 将 比 计 划 中 更 早 地 开 放 东 欧 的 工 程 师 向 德 国 移 民 ， 来 纠 正 本 国 技 术 工 人 不 足 的 现 状 ， 这 种 技 术 工 人 的 短 缺 已 经 影 响 了 德 国 的 经 济 发 展 。 低 出 生 率 和 人 口 老 化 阻 碍 欧 洲 经 济 发 展 欧 盟 的 总 人 口 数 约 为 5 亿 ， 更 多 精 彩 尽 在 这 里 ， 详 情 点 击 ： http : / / heilongjiangwl. cn / ， 欧 洲 预 选 塞 浦 路 斯 按 照 目 前 的 出 生 率 和 人 口 老 化 情 况 计 算 ， 到 2050 年 ， 欧 洲 将 减 少 2000 万 劳 工 。 欧 盟 已 经 开 始 担 忧 劳 动 力 不 足 将 阻 碍 整 个 欧 洲 的 经 济 发 展 。 由 于 传 统 上 的 移 民 政 策 不 同 ， 东 欧 、 亚 洲 和 非 洲 的 技 工 大 批 流 向 美 国 和 加 拿 大 ， 欧 洲 只 能 招 到 没 什 么 技 能 的 移 民 。 因 此 ， 欧 盟 正 在 筹 划 的 更 宽 松 的 移 民 政 策 ， 希 望 将 欧 洲 也 变 成 吸 引 国 外 高 技 术 人 才 的 磁 铁 。 有 欧 盟 官 员 已 经 提 议 采 用 类 似 于 美 国 绿 卡 式 的 政 策 以 便 外 籍 人 士 来 往 于 欧 盟 各 国 工 作 和 生 活 。 塞 浦 路 斯 口 碑 好 移 民 咨 询 需 要 多 少 钱, 好 的 移 民 费 用 传 统 投 资 移 民 与 50 万 美 元 的 区 域 中 心 投 资 移 民 试 点 项 目 （ RegionalCenter ） 不 同 ， 传 统 的 投 资 移 民 （ traditionalEB - 5 ） 是 外 籍 投 资 人 不 通 过 投 资 区 域 中 心 试 点 项 目 ， 而 由 投 资 人 自 己 在 美 国 投 资 并 创 造 就 业 来 获 得 绿 卡 的 移 民 方 式 。 传 统 投 资 移 民 一 般 投 资 金 额 要 求 为 不 少 于 100 万 美 元 ， 并 且 必 须 在 I526 批 准 后 的 2 年 内 直 接 创 造 10 个 全 职 的 就 业 岗 位 给 美 国 公 民 或 永 久 合 法 居 民 即 绿 卡 持 有 者 或 者 被 批 准 的 庇 护 者 。 。 B - 5 投 资 移 民 美 国 投 资 移 民 EB - 5 方 案 是 美 国 移 民 法 中 针 对 海 外 投 资 移 民 者 所 设 立 的 移 民 签 证 类 别 ， 简 称 EB - 5 （ EmploymentBasedFifthPreference ） 。 此 类 签 证 从 1991 年 起 实 行 ， 美 国 并 于 1993 年 在 EB - 5 移 民 法 规 中 特 别 增 设 了 一 种 区 域 中 心 移 民 方 案 （ RegionalCenterPilotProgram ） ， 将 移 民 申 请 条 件 中 对 须 直 接 创 造 十 个 就 业 机 会 的 规 定 放 宽 为 直 接 或 间 接 创 造 十 个 就 业 机 会 。 塞 浦 路 斯 口 碑 好 移 民 咨 询 需 要 多 少 钱, 好 的 移 民 费 用 投 资 资 金 也 从 原 来 的 100 万 美 元 减 少 至 50 万 美 元 。 使 EB - 5 成 为 美 国 所 有 美 国 移 民 类 别 中 ， 申 请 核 准 时 间 短 、 资 格 条 件 限 制 少 的 一 条 便 捷 通 道 。 以 我 们 在 美 国 多 年 生 活 、 工 作 的 方 便 ， 对 美 国 的 了 解 和 做 人 的 诚 信 ， 结 合 移 民 律 师 的 专 业 知 识 和 经 验 ， 对 美 国 很 多 项 目 ， 进 行 综 合 考 察 ， 考 证 ， 精 心 比 较 ， 然 后 挑 选 出 已 经 成 熟 、 成 功 的 项 目 ， 根 据 读 者 们 的 不 同 情 况 和 要 求 ， 推 荐 不 同 的 项 目 ， 确 保 投 资 人 能 成 功 地 拿 到 绿 卡 ， 顺 利 地 返 还 资 金 ， 大 限 度 地 减 少 投 资 人 的 风 险 。 投 资 移 民 指 的 是 具 有 一 定 资 产 ， 并 且 符 合 其 他 一 些 限 制 性 条 件 的 投 资 者 将 资 金 投 资 到 目 标 国 批 准 的 投 资 基 金 或 合 适 的 商 业 项 目 的 一 种 行 为 。 投 资 移 民 的 申 请 者 可 以 采 取 投 资 的 方 式 取 得 投 资 国 永 久 居 留 权 或 者 直 接 取 得 国 籍 。 申 请 人 可 以 投 资 于 目 标 国 批 准 的 投 资 基 金 或 合 适 的 商 业 项 目 ， 投 资 基 金 一 般 都 有 短 时 间 限 制 。 该 类 申 请 人 必 须 愿 意 将 资 金 投 资 于 目 标 移 家 ， 以 促 进 目 标 移 家 经 济 发 展 、 增 加 就 业 机 会 及 丰 富 文 化 生 活 。 而 获 得 的 回 报 是 主 申 请 人 和 全 家 可 以 获 得 投 资 国 身 份 。 塞 浦 路 斯 口 碑 好 移 民 咨 询 需 要 多 少 钱, 好 的 移 民 费 用 塞 浦 路 斯 口 碑 好 移 民 咨 询 需 要 多 少 钱, 好 的 移 民 费 用 从 而 享 受 等 同 于 投 资 国 国 民 的 福 利 和 保 险 待 遇 。 进 而 子 女 也 可 享 受 或 优 惠 教 育 的 权 利 ， 以 及 全 家 进 出 该 国 的 便 利 条 件 。 申 请 赴 有 关 投 资 移 民 一 般 应 按 下 列 程 序 办 理 ： 了 解 投 资 移 民 的 条 件 。 即 了 解 移 民 接 受 国 接 纳 投
|
4
| 0
| 1
|
, per andare a consolare Umm Qassam. Suo marito, sheykh Majid, era come il parroco da noi. Da un quarto di secolo girava per i paesini attorno, a predicare. Era giovane, aveva 44 anni, ma era molto conosciuto. L imam di Hamas, che predicava e faceva parte di coloro che contano nel paesino di Kobar. Quattromila anime, e di queste settecento con lo stesso identico cognome. Barghouthi, lo stesso cognome di Marwan, il leader più popolare di Fatah in carcere in Israele, l unico che potrebbe competere, nell animo dei palestinesi, con quello di Yasser Arafat. Anche sheykh Majid portava lo stesso cognome. Anche lui era un Barghouthi, come suo cugino Marwan, con cui spesso discuteva animatamente di politica. Uno di Hamas, l altro di Fatah. Le loro case distano un pugno di passi. Bianca, e disabitata, quella di Marwan. Quella di sheykh Majid, più povera, piena ora di bandiere verdi di Hamas, assieme a un grande manifesto che lo mette insieme a sheykh Ahmed Yassin e al suo successore, Abdel Aziz al Rantisi, uccisi in due raid israeliani nel 2004. Dista un pugno di passi anche la moschea in cui faceva l imam. Il funerale di sheykh Majid è stata la prima protesta pubblica tollerata dall Anp dal coup a Gaza, nel giugno 2007. Da allora, le manifestazioni sono proibite. Impossibile, però, vietare il funerale politico di sheykh Majid. Tremila persone, forse di più, di Hamas ma anche di Fatah. E gli slogan contro l Anp e il capo dell intelligence, Tawfik al Tirawi. L imbarazzo dell Anp è palpabile. Confermato dalla decisione di Abu Mazen di istituire subito una commissione d inchiesta indipendente. Presieduta da un altro dei Barghouthi, Mustafa, deputato, critico severo di Abu Mazen e del premier Salam Fayyad. Il cognome di sheykh Majid, e il conseguente ruolo dell intero clan Barghouthi, d altro canto, hanno trasformato il caso dell imam di Kobar in un caso nazionale : il caso che ha trasformato le voci sulle torture, gli arresti illegali, le violazioni dei diritti umani e civili in dibattito pubblico. Muqbal Barghouthi, il fratello di Marwan, dice che suo fratello si è molto arrabbiato, nella sua cella, quando ha saputo quello che era successo. Ed è stato lui a chiedere una commissione indipendente che vada fino in fondo. Nonostante siano formalmente su fronti diversi, dentro Fatah o Hamas, i Barghouthi sono i Barghouthi. E il paese di Kobar ha sempre vissuto serenamente le differenze politiche. Lo si è visto con il caso di sheykh Majid. A controllare che tutto fosse come prima, che non ci fossero tensioni, ci hanno pensato Muqbal, di Fatah, e assieme a lui Mohammed Barghouthi, indipendente, ma ex ministro nel governo monocolore di Hamas, e poi in quello successivo di unità nazionale. I clan, le famiglie, in Cisgiordania, hanno ancora un peso importante. E possono anche dar fastidio all Autorità Nazionale di Ramallah. In cantiere, per esempio, c è l idea di rivolgersi alla magistratura. Tutto il clan Barghouthi. Quindicimila uomini, in totale, tra la Cisgiordania e la diaspora, che potrebbe citare in giudizio l intelligence. Non vogliamo la vendetta. Vogliamo giustizia, attraverso il tribunale, dice Mohammed Barghouthi, un carriera da preside di scuola, deciso a trasformare la morte di sheykh Majid in un caso simbolo per fermare tutti gli arresti politici. Perché la tensione cova, e cova molto, sotto la cenere. I commenti che si sentono in questi giorni nei confronti dell Autorità sono molto pesanti. Sia verso le forze di polizia, sia verso il governo Fayyad che non è riuscito ancora a ottenere niente dagli israeliani. Né la rimozione dei checkpoint, né lo stop alla crescita delle colonie. Il tam tam della strada dice che qualcosa entro la fine dell anno succederà. Ma nessuno pensa che questa cosa sia la firma di un accordo di pace. Qualcosa succederà. Terza intifada? Conflitto fratricida tra i palestinesi? Chissà. La strada palestinese non lo dice. Ancora. Leggi il reportage in prima pagina sul Riformista ( Natural News ) Goji berries are known by many names, such as red diamonds and wolfberries. Call them whatever you like, but these superfruits are among the most nutritious foods on the planet. These tasty little berries are native to China and have been used in traditional Chinese medicine ( TCM ) for over 2, 000 years. As such, they are often considered a longevity food. Vibrant colors are often a sign of high antioxidant content in fruits and berries. With their signature bright red hue, goji berries are no exception. As a potent source of antioxidants, goji berries can effectively protect your body from oxidative stress and promote your overall health. More than just antioxidants, goji berries are also a delicious source of fiber, phytonutrients, vitamins, and trace minerals. Some of the nutrients found in goji berries include zinc, phosphorus, selenium, germanium, calcium, and vitamins A, B1, B2, B6, and C. ( Related : Why goji berries might be the Holy Grail of health. ) Health benefits of goji berries With their naturally high content of antioxidants, goji berries contain an array of health benefits. Rich in antioxidants This superfruit s high content of antioxidants is the main reason why it s often used in anti - aging creams and treatments. Goji berries contain high levels of potent antioxidant compounds such as carotenoids, lycopene, lutein, and polysaccharides. Supports healthy eye functions Organic goji berries are an excellent source of carotenoids, a vital nutrient for your eye health. Goji berries even contain more beta - carotene than carrots. Most importantly, goji berries are packed with zeaxanthin, a carotenoid known for its superb benefits for the eyes. Supports the growth of healthy, radiant skin Goji berries are loaded with vitamin C, beta - carotene and other antioxidants that promote healthy skin and improve your complexion. In fact, they contain just as much vitamin C as lemons and oranges. Supports a healthy cardiovascular system The high concentrations of antioxidants in goji berries help protect your heart from the harmful effects of oxidative stress. Recent studies note that the intake of goji berry extracts is linked to significant improvements in free radical scavenging activity in the heart. Uplifts and elevates mood This superfruit is also called the happy berry as it promotes inner balance and optimism through nutritional support of normal, healthy cognitive function. Consuming concentrated goji berry extract is linked to improved feelings and overall well - being. Supports sensible weight loss plans High in nutrients yet containing few calories and zero fat, goji berries make an excellent addition to your weight management plans. Goji berries are also naturally rich in fiber, which can help you manage your appetite by making you feel full for longer. Supports healthy immune function Since they are naturally high in antioxidants, goji berries are excellent at providing immune support. They are especially rich in vitamins A and C, which play vital roles in healthy immune function. Supports a healthy liver In traditional Chinese medicine, goji berries were used to support healthy liver function. This is why many Asians often add goji berries to medicinal soups and porridge. Supports optimal cognitive health According to research, consuming goji berries can have a positive impact on brain activity. The high quantities of antioxidants in goji berries can also protect your brain from oxidative stress. Nearly all goji berries in the market are grown in China, so you may want to get only organic goji berries grown at high altitudes, far away from the pollution of the cities. That s why Health Ranger Select Organic Goji Berries are sourced from only the cleanest goji berries in the mountains of Tibet. All product lots are lab tested for microbiology, heavy metals and glyphosate. mistaking वाक्य " mistaking " हिंदी में mistaking in a sentence - While saying the remark was " a mistake, " - I don ' t make mistakes, " he said. - When a dairy farmer ' s wife makes a fatal mistake one - The low scores are not ( caused by ) Brazilian mistakes, - But make no mistake, each player will get equal time. - Everyone makes mistakes, but apologies are few and far between. - The scope of such mistakes is a matter of some dispute. - They still do, even after he made a serious mistake. - Cutler said that Nussbaum ' s advice had been a mistake. - Sitting is a killer - - make no mistake about it. Il nuovo World Quality Report 2015 di Capgemini parla chiaro : la velocità della digital transformation all interno delle organizzazioni è stata identificata come un chiaro ostacolo, con il 55 % delle aziende che riconosce nel troppo rapido cambiamento delle funzionalità delle applicazioni la loro più grande sfida. Eccone gli impatti sulle iniziative di Testing e Quality Assurance ( QA ). 每 到 过 年 家 家 户 户 总 要 贴 上 春 联 因 应 节 庆 氛 围 ( 示 意 图 ) 星 岛 环 球 网 消 息 ： 据 台 媒 报 道 ， 春 联 起 源 于 宋 朝 ， 每 逢 过 年 时 段 家 家 户 户 总 要 在 门 上 、 墙 上 贴 上 春 联 ， 以 呼 应 过 年 的 节 庆 氛 围 ， 全 是 着 招 祥 纳 福 的 含 意 。 但 过 年 时 有 其 他 的 禁 忌 都 能 不 能 当 人 们 多 加 小 心 注 意 ， 越 来 越 在 春 节 期 间 贴 上 了 春 联 后 ， 有 哪 些 然 后 将 其 撕 下 来 才 我 不 要 触 犯 到 禁 忌 呢 ？ 关 于 其 他 ， 民 间 流 传 着 四 种 说 法 。 其 一 是 整 年 说 ， 旧 的 春 联 都 能 不 能 贴 上 一 年 ， 等 到 新 的 一 年 到 来 ， 才 将 其 撕 下 用 新 的 春 联 替 补 ， 此 举 有 辞 旧 迎 新 的 寓 意 ， 让 新 的 一 年 都 能 充 满 福 气 地 度 过 ， 而 在 其 他 年 之 中 ， 是 因 为 分 析 春 联 有 破 损 的 情 形 ， 就 都 能 不 能 及 时 修 补 。 第 二 为 自 然 脱 落 说 ， 贴 上 春 联 后 便 都 能 不 能 将 其 放 置 不 理 ， 等 到 它 因 长 期 经 风 雨 吹 打 而 自 然 产 生 破 损 时 ， 便 都 能 不 能 把 春 联 撕 下 。 第 三 则 是 过 节 说 ， 是 因 为 分 析 过 年 的 民 间 故 事 中 ， 有 一 头 年 兽 出 没 在 村 落 之 中 ， 村 民 们 为 了 对 抗 年 兽 ， 便 利 用 其 害 怕 声 音 、 火 光 和 红 色 的 弱 点 ， 放 鞭 炮 、 挂 红 灯 否 则 贴 上 春 联 ， 藉 此 驱 赶 牠 ， 而 春 联 作 为 对 抗 年 兽 的 四 种 法 宝 之 一 ， 自 然 待 年 过 去 后 便 都 能 不 能 将 其 撕 下 。 但 各 地 是 因 为 分 析 习 俗 不 同 ， 年 多 会 儿 过 完 的 定 义 全 是 所 差 异 ， 其 他 地 区 认 为 农 历 正 月 十 五 元 宵 过 去 后 便 刚 开 始 英 文 ， 全 是 地 区 嘴 笨 农 历 二 月 二 龙 抬 头 时 ， 才 代 表 年 已 过 完 等 。 What are Design Patterns? Most of you already know what a design pattern is, but I want to make sure this blog is accessible to everyone. A design pattern is a set of best practices for how to structure your code to solve certain problems. It is not a completed library that you an plug in to your code base, but more like a template helping you determine how to structure the code you are writing. There are a couple of good books out there describing Design Patterns. The one most people will point you to is the Gang of Four ( Design Patterns : Elements of Reusable Object - oriented Software ) book. I know it is probably blasphemy to admit, but I have actually not read that one I have, however, read the Head First Design Patterns book and I highly recommend it. Today we are going to dive into the Facade pattern. The definition of the word facade helps me remember what this pattern is used for : - an outward appearance that is maintained to conceal a less pleasant or creditable reality. We often use the facade pattern to hide either a complex part of the system ( or subsystem ) or to simplify the use of some subsystem. And, sometimes we use it to simply hide a subsystem, third - party library, etc. It is obvious why we want to create a class that understands the complexity of a subsystem and keep that complexity out of the other parts of your code. However, it is probably less obvious why you would want to simply hide a subsystem or third - party library behind a facade. If you hide your subsystem, or third - party library behind a facade, it will allow you to more easily switch this system out for a new one, or even a new version without having to do major refactoring. If there is only one place that is dealing with this system, there is only one place where you need to make changes. Secondly, using a facade can help you to mock out systems that you interact with for testing. Sometimes it can be difficult to fake out a system you are interacting with, but if every part of your system uses the facade, then you simply have to mock out the facade in the rest of the application, and only worry about figuring out how to mock the real system out for the tests around the facade. Lastly, when you hide things behind a facade it allows you to delay making major architectural decisions. You can determine what you want the API to this system to look like, and even fake out the interactions until you have had a chance to decide how you want to implement the subsystem. Great answer above. This is to add on to it : Making a decision on whether to recommend screening tests for the entire population is different from deciding whether to screen an individual patient. The USPSTF uses panels of experts who employ extensive epidemiology and biostatistics and literature reviews to make those recommendations. At the population... Screening tests such as " blood tests and imaging " have two costs and one benefit : the cost ( dollars and possible health problems ) of the actual screening, which can in some cases be free the cost ( dollars and possible health problems ) of the followups required when the screening is positive the benefit of less people dying or their treatment being less... This line of reasoning expects infectious bacteria to be immobile on their own and " gums " to be isolated from one another in a regularly closed and healthily salivated mouth. If your practitioner would have put the probe into her own mouth before examining yours, then that would be a great way to spread whatever. Your own mouth is an ecosystem where... I think the closest thing to a " standardization of drugs " are the pharmacopeia : ( just some examples ) As you will notice, these are not global standards, but each one defines the parameters by which a drug is of adequate quality and purity to be deemed that drug. To generate a global standard, it would be... The idea that the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems ( ICD ) forms an international standard on health problems is contentious within some groups of people when there is the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders ( DSM ), which cross - references the ICD and there can sometimes be conflicting criteria... Physiology, Chemoreceptor Trigger Zone ( StatPearls ) : Nausea and vomiting are controlled by the vomiting center in the medulla oblongata, which is located between the brainstem and spinal cord. The main part of the vomiting center is the chemoreceptor trigger zone ( CTZ ), also known as the area postrema ( AP ), which receives signals from : the blood ( uremia,... It ' s just a medical hypothesis that because BCG might offer some protection against viruses and bacterial infection, it might offer some protection against SARS - CoV - 2. There is an Australian study in progress to see if it helps protect health workers. But given that BCG has been in world wide short supply... There is no known way to infect yourself with a " safe " dose of SARS - CoV - 2. The eyes are listed as a portal of infection which is why health workers wear eye protection ( goggles, face shields ). Once the virus infects human cells it starts to replicate creating more virus. At some stage the immune system will ramp up and detect the virus but this takes... Yes, nicotine replacement therapy is used in multiple forms, including a skin patch and oral dosing with gums and lozenges. The purpose is to help avoid the side effects of nicotine withdrawal, while delivering nicotine at lower doses than is obtained through smoking, to help manage craving and eventually stop smoking entirely. As far as the delivery... 摄 影 师 用 镜 头 讲 述 沃 尔 特 湖 渔 民
|
4
| 0
| 2
|
的 EIN （ 针 对 大 学 以 外 的 财 务 账 户 ） ， 也 可 以 包 含 在 大 学 / 学 院 EIN （ 针 对 大 学 / 学 院 运 营 的 财 务 账 户 ） 。 - 当 前 财 政 年 度 部 门 总 裁 和 财 务 主 管 可 以 通 过 SWE 领 导 门 户 访 问 EIN 和 下 属 状 态 信 息 。 可 以 找 到 有 关 如 何 访 问 该 信 息 的 说 明 在 这 里 ． - 你 可 以 在 这 里 查 看 国 税 局 的 最 新 申 报 情 况 : https : / / apps. irs. gov / app / eos / - 您 将 需 要 您 所 在 部 门 的 EIN 或 位 置 （ 通 过 邮 寄 地 址 ） 来 搜 索 数 据 库 。 部 门 和 社 会 的 努 力 可 能 导 致 多 余 的 现 金 积 累 。 虽 然 有 多 余 的 现 金 可 以 让 人 感 觉 很 好 ， 但 这 些 钱 需 要 被 分 配 来 支 持 社 会 和 部 门 的 目 标 ， 以 满 足 我 们 的 非 营 利 地 位 。 详 情 请 参 阅 自 定 进 度 培 训 下 的 多 余 现 金 和 基 金 管 理 培 训 。 这 个 培 训 包 括 : - 如 何 评 估 你 的 无 限 制 资 产 与 预 算 的 比 例 - 女 性 工 程 188 金 宝 搏 手 机 登 入 师 协 会 捐 赠 基 金 ( swee - efi ) 用 于 资 助 项 目 和 奖 学 金 SWE 部 门 努 力 使 财 务 透 明 度 客 观 、 公 平 、 完 整 和 准 确 。 确 保 这 一 点 的 最 佳 方 法 是 任 命 一 个 财 务 小 组 委 员 会 ， 每 年 进 行 瑞 典 能 源 公 司 的 财 务 评 估 ， 并 对 评 估 结 果 采 取 行 动 。 最 新 财 务 评 估 程 序 和 财 务 评 估 工 具 的 副 本 可 在 文 档 存 储 库 下 找 到 。 更 多 信 息 ， 请 参 见 自 定 进 度 培 训 下 的 财 务 评 估 培 训 。 培 训 内 容 包 括 ： - 评 估 与 审 计 的 定 义 - 对 你 的 部 门 进 行 财 务 评 估 的 步 骤 - 如 何 对 评 估 结 果 采 取 行 动 没 有 放 之 四 海 而 皆 准 的 答 案 。 大 多 数 部 门 使 用 企 业 资 金 、 个 人 捐 赠 和 赠 款 的 组 合 来 资 助 他 们 的 活 动 。 详 情 请 参 阅 记 录 培 训 下 的 筹 款 101 培 训 。 这 个 培 训 包 括 : - 收 入 来 源 的 定 义 - 捐 赠 记 录 的 保 存 和 隐 私 的 做 法 - 当 涉 及 到 筹 款 时 ， 美 国 国 税 局 需 要 注 意 的 规 则 Garlic likes temperate climates where winters are not too cold or too humid, as its roots can rot if they get too wet. The growing season is usually end of Spring to start of Autumn and it requires an optimum temperature range of between 13 and 24 °C, though it can tolerate, up to a certain point, minimum temperatures of 7 °C and maximum temperatures of 30 °C. However, it should be noted that temperature is a key factor in correct bulb formation. Bearing this in mind, we will talk about the main garlic producers globally and in Mexico and the USA in order to understood more about where the garlic we eat comes from. China leads the world s garlic production, accounting for 73. 8 % of world production, followed by India with 10. 4 %, Bangladesh with 1. 7 %, South Korea with 1. 3 % and Egypt with 1. 2 %. China s production rose to 20, 712, 087 tonnes in 2020, produced from 825, 302 hectares, which means the average yield was 25. 1 tonnes per hectare. On the continent of America, garlic is produced mainly in the USA, Brazil, Argentina, Peru, Mexico, Guatemala and Chile, with the USA getting the best yield of this crop, at 17. 6 tonnes per hectare. In 2020, Mexico s main garlic producing states were Zacatecas ( 56. 4 % ), Guanajuato ( 15. 6 % ), Puebla ( 6. 6 % ), Sonora ( 5. 0 ) and Aguascalientes ( 3. 5 % ). Zacatecas, the nation s leading garlic producer, produced 48, 915 tonnes, an increase of 13. 4 % on production in 2019, when 43, 136 tonnes were produced. The area of garlic harvested was 3, 060 hectares, so the yield was 16. 0 tonnes per hectare, the average price was 16, 177 pesos per tonne and the overall production value was 791 million pesos. The five main producing municipalities in Zacatecas are Villa de Cos, Calera, Guadalupe, Fresnillo and Pánuco. In Guanajuato, the main producer is Juventino Rosas, in Puebla it is San Gabriel Chilac, in Sonora Arizpe and in Aguascalientes Rincón de Romos. I set out a bunch of stations where children can pretend to be scientists with Peeps sweet treats. Most of my ideas came from a lovely packet of science ideas found at the site Teachers Pay Teachers. It was totally worth the $ 3! I only made a few adjustments and added only one additional science station. To start us off thinking like scientists I handed out one peep to every child. We talked about the smell of the Peep, its taste, and its feel. The children then recorded their words with a pencil in their personal " Peep Journal. " Next, I handed each child a Ziploc bag with 3 Peeps and told them to explore the different stations using their journal. MEASUREMENT STATION - At this station the children observed what type of Peeps they had ( rabbit or duck ). Then they chose one Peep to weigh on a kitchen scale ( in grams, of course ). They also used a ruler to measure the length and width of their marshmallow friend. PEEPS IN A POND - The children had to hypothesis what would happen to a Peep in the following liquids : water, lemon - lime soda, baking soda and vinegar. I had some Peeps set aside just for this station. The children could then draw a picture or write what happened to each Peep. ( Note : This was a great station but I don ' t think I would use the baking soda and vinegar again. It didn ' t seem to do anything but bubble when they were first combined. I would try to find another liquid to use here. ) FREEZING PEEPS - I am lucky that there is a small refrigerator in my library ' s meeting room. I froze some Peeps at home in small Ziploc bags. I brought them in that day and placed them in the tiny freezer compartment of the fridge. The children had to hypothesis what they thought would happen to a Peep when frozen, then explain in writing or a picture why or why not their hypothesis was correct. The parents were especially impressed with the state of a frozen Peep. HOW MANY DOMINOES? - How many dominoes will it take to make a Peep sink? Children needed to hypothesize and then experiment with the dominoes in the water. ( Note : Make sure your dominoes sink. I knew my dominoes had home would, but the ones at work did not. A learning opportunity for everyone! ) PEEP STRUCTURES - Build a tall structure using marshmallows and toothpicks. ( Note : I used the less pricey mini marshmallows here for the building, so the children could go crazy with height. But that did not stop the children from adding a Peep or two to their finished products. ) Overall, this was a fun program to do with the children. Most of the parents were also having fun. It was easy to put together, although the Peeps can get expensive if you have a large group. Just seeing the term " organic " on a label causes many consumers to believe a food is healthier as well as lower in calories. A study conducted by Cornell University ' s Food and Brand Lab recruited115 people from a local shopping mall. Participants were asked to evaluate three pairs of products two yogurts, two cookies and two portions of potato chips. One item from each food pair was labeled " organic, " while the other was labeled " regular. " " Even though these foods were all the same, the ' organic ' label greatly influenced people ' s perceptions. The cookies and yogurt were estimated to have significantly fewer calories when labeled ' organic ' and people were willing to pay up to 23. 4 percent more for them. " Additionally, foods labeled organic were thought to be lower in fat and more nutritious. And, get this, the so - called organic chips seemed more appetizing and the yogurt was judged to be more flavorful. " ' Regular ' cookies were reported to taste better possibly because people often believe healthy foods are not tasty. " Best advice : Read labels and be skeptical of packaged or processed food claims. Modify Diet and Exercise at the Same Time to Get Best Results Many weight - loss programs encourage participants to focus on diet first and then eventually exercise. But researchers at Stanford University School of Medicine found that changing diet and exercise at the same time " gives a bigger boost than tackling them sequentially. " " It may be particularly useful to start both at the same time, " said Abby King, Ph. D., lead author of the study and a professor of health research and policy and of medicine. " If you need to start with one, consider starting with physical activity first. " According to the news release, " Despite the challenge of making multiple changes to their already - busy routines at once, those who began changing diet and exercise habits at the same time were most likely to meet national guidelines for exercise 150 minutes per week and nutrition five to nine servings of fruit and vegetables daily, and keeping calories from saturated fats at 10 percent or less of their total intake. Those who started with exercise first did a good job of meeting both the exercise and diet goals, though not quite as good as those who focused on diet and exercise simultaneously. " Another study from researchers at Ohio State University ' s College of Public Health found that adults who " prepare their own meals and exercise on the same day are likely spending more time on one of those activities at the expense of the other. " Researchers reported that a 10 - minute increase in food - preparation time was associated with a lower probability of exercising for 10 more minutes. The take - home message from both of these studies is that you need to carefully plan and schedule healthy behaviors until they become automatic habits. Yes, exercise and food preparation ( which leads to healthier eating ) both involve an investment in time ; however, with the proper planning ( e. g., batch cooking, see : dietdetective. com / weekly - column / fast - and - healthy - home - cooking ; making exercise a utility, such as walking to the post office every time you need to mail a letter, see dietdetective. com / weekly - column / walk - your - health - great - tips - i - know - y... ) and commitment you can incorporate both permanently. Group Rewards Lead to Better Weight Loss Attaching financial incentives to group weight loss led to significantly greater weight loss than cash awards based on an individual ' s success in losing weight on his or her own, say researchers at the University of Pennsylvania ' s Perelman School of Medicine. The study " compared two weight - loss incentive strategies. The first strategy paid individual employees $ 100 per month for each month that they met their weight - loss goals. The second strategy offered groups of five people $ 500 per month for each month they met their goals. In the second group, employees who met their goals received the balance of money unearned by employees who did not meet their goals. [ Meaning that if three of the five in the group met their goals they ' d get to split the $ 200 left over from the two who didn ' t meet their goal. ] At the end of the six - month study, the group cash incentive led to a weight loss that was approximately 7 pounds greater than the individual cash incentive. " Try to set up group weight - loss incentives where losers take all. See healthywage. com and dietbet. com Close the Menu NOW and You Can Save Calories and Eat Healthier According to research appearing in the Journal of Consumer Research, those who feel completion in their decision - making process tend to be happier with that decision. According to the news release : " In a series of studies, consumers who were asked to choose from a large selection of products ( chocolates, teas, biscuits ) then either performed or didn ' t perform a physical act of closure. In one study, consumers were asked to choose one of 24 chocolates displayed on a tray covered by a lid and then either put the lid back on the tray or not before eating the selected chocolate. In other studies, consumers chose an item from an extensive menu and either closed the menu or not before tasting the chosen item. Consumers who closed the lid or the menu liked what they ate more than those who didn ' t perform an act of closure. " Based on this research, if, for instance, you are happy with your decision to eat the entree you ordered, you ' ll probably be less inclined to eat more food. The reason is that satisfied eaters will probably eat less. So make sure to close that menu, close the box of candy ( and put it away ) and close down the kitchen after you eat. Chocolate Might Be Getting Lower In Calories and Tasting the Same The reality is that most of us love chocolate ; the problem is that it ' s very high in calories ( and fat ). The good news is that scientists at the University of Warwick in England have found a way to take out much of the cocoa butter and milk fats that go into chocolate bars, " substituting them with tiny droplets of juice measuring under 30 microns in diameter. They infused orange and cranberry juice into milk, dark and white chocolate using what is known as a Pickering emulsion. Crucially, the clever chemistry does not take away the chocolaty ' mouth - feel ' given by the fatty ingredients. This is because the new technique maintains the prized Polymorph V content, the substance in the crystal structure of the fat which gives chocolate its glossy appearance, firm and snappy texture but which also allows it to melt smoothly in the mouth. " Substitute Mushrooms for Meat and Lose Weight According to a one - year, randomized clinical trial conducted by researchers at the Weight Management Center at Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, substituting white button mushrooms for red meat can be a useful strategy for enhancing and maintaining weight loss. " Participants included obese adults ( 73 adults ; 88 % women ; mean age 48. 4 years ) who were placed in an intervention group eating approximately 1 cup of mushrooms per day in place of meat, and a standard diet control group. " At the end of the one - year trial, researchers found that participants who substituted mushrooms for meat lost 7 pounds, showed improvements in body composition compared to participants on the standard diet, and maintained the weight loss. " Could this simply be replacing a higher - calorie food with one that is lower in calories? Of course, but the trick is that the mushrooms seemed to satisfy the meat eaters. Make sure that when you do replace high - calorie foods in your diet with others that have fewer calories, you make substitutions that are similarly satisfying. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ CHARLES PLATKIN, Ph. D., M. P. H., THE DIET DETECTIVE is one of the country ' s leading nutrition and public health advocates, whose syndicated health, nutrition and fitness column, the Diet Detective appears in more than 100 daily newspapers nationally. Dr. Platkin is also the founder of DietDetective. com, which offers nutrition, food, and fitness information. Platkin is a health expert and blogger featured on Everydayhealth. com, Active. com and Fitnessmagazine. com. Additionally, Platkin is a Distinguished Lecturer at the CUNY School of Public Health at Hunter College in New York City. قهرمان قایقرانی المپیک ، هنگام تمرین دچار حادثه شد و جان خود را از دست داد. آندرو سیمپسون ، 36 ساله اهل بریتانیا که خود را برای مسابقات جام آمریکا آماده می کرد ، روز گذشته در خلیج سانفراسیسکو به هنگام تمرین دچار حادثه و در دریا غرق شد. وی یکی از 11 ورزشکاری بود که در دریا واژگون شد و به مدت 10 دقیقه در زیر آب حبس شد و عاقبت جان خود را به خاطر خفگی از دست داد. در پی وقوع این حادثه پل کایارد ، مسئول این تیم قایقرانی اظهار داشت : کل تیم قایقرانان ما از حادثه روی داده متاسف هستند. به همین خاطر به همسر و خانواده اش تسلیت می گوییم. این قهرمان ناکام در رقابت های المپیک 2008 به مدال طلا رسید و یکی از چهره های محبوب ورزش بریتانیا بود. 宴 会 上 突 然 传 出 一 陈 尖 叫 声 ， 高 子 昂 、 冯 雪 雁 和 费 阳 先 后 倒 地 ， 据 分 析 是 有 人 投 毒 ， 他 们 三 个 被 送 往 医 院 抢 救 ， 参 加 宴 会 的 人 都 被 封 锁 在 现 常 严 大 浦 命 人 让 达 官 贵 人 们 录 一 下 口 供 后 放 走 ， 并 让 人 将 侍 应 们 带 走 。 曾 佐 向 戎 翼 大 夫 问 起 他 们 的 中 毒 情 况 ， 经 抢 救 费 阳 和 冯 雪 雁 已 脱 离 危 险 。 戎 翼 化 验 完 毒 酒 的 样 品 后 知 道 是 一 种 植 物 的 毒 素 ， 具 体 的 品 种 等 仔 细 化 验 后 才 能 确 定 。
|
4
| 0
| 3
|
##rude approximations of the interconnected structure. It is possible to prepare a section - plane from a quasi - three - phase specimen using the 1. Start with dry, metamorphosed snow with relatively large grains. 2. Bring the sample to 0 degrees C. Add 0 degrees C water dyed with acid fuchsin to simulate wet snow. 3. Freeze rapidly with dry ice ( liquid nitrogen may be better ). 4. Follow steps for section - plane preparation. Allow sublimation, but do not polish the microtomed surface since that would smear the acid fuchsin. An example is shown in figure 8. In order to prepare a true three - phase section ( rather than a quasi - section ) it is probably necessary to avoid the freezing of the liquid phase in step 3. a quasi - three - phase sample. Left grid marks are 1mm apart. Thin - section preparation is slow and tedious. One possibility for a faster technique is to develop a compliant pore filler such that the section could peel over the microtome knife as is common practice in histological studies. The alternative is to use section - planes. Here, the major improvement would be to devise a technique that accentuates crystal boundaries. A physical discontinuity exists at the crystal boundary by definition, and it could be possible to observe this discontinuity using incident, reflected An important breakthrough would be to develop a technique for preparing three - phase De Hoff, R. T. 1983. Quantitative serial sectioning analysis : preview. Journal of Microscopy 23 ( 3 ) : 259 - 263. Fuchs, A. 1959. Some structural properties of Greenland snow. Research Report 42, 24p. U. S. Army Snow Ice and Permafrost Research Establishment, Corps of Engineers, Good, W. 1979. Metamorphose et parametres structuraux. Institut federal pour l ' etude de la neige et des avalanches. Weisfluhjoch / Davos. Rapport interne 561, 17p. Good, W. 1980. Structural investigations of snow, a comparison of different parameter sets. In Gelsema, E. S. and Kanal, L. N. ( eds ) Pattern Recognition in Practice. North - Holland Publishing Company : 161 - 170. Good, W. 1981. Structure geometrique d ' echantillons de neige analyses par un systeme viedo. Institut federal pour 1 ' etude de la neige et des avalanches. Weissfluhioch / Davos. Rapport interne 592. Good, W. 1982. Structural investigations of snow and ice on Core III from the drilling on Vernagtferner, Austria, in 1979. Zeitschrift fur Gletscherkunde und Gubler, H. 1978. Determination of the mean number of bonds per snow grain and of the dependence of the tensile strength of snow on stereological parameters. Journal of Keeler, C. M. 1969. Some physical properties of alpine snow. Research Report 271, 74 p. U. S. Army Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory, Hanover, New Hampshire Kinosita, S. and G. Wakahama. 1960. Thin sections of deposited snow made by the use of Analine. Contributions from the Institute of Low Temperature Science No. 15 : 35 - 45. Institute of Low Temperature Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan. Kry, P. R. 1975. Quantitative stereological analysis of grain bonds in snow. Journal of Glaciology 14 ( 72 ) : 467 - 477. Narita, H. 1969. Measurement of the specific surface of deposited snow I. Low Temperature Science Ser. A ( 27 ) : 77 - 86. Perla, R. 1982. Preparation of section planes in snow specimens. Journal of Sommerfeld, R. A. 1983. A branch grain theory of temperature gradient metamorphism in snow. Journal of Geophysical Research 88 ( C2 ) : 1484 - 1494. Steele, J. H., Jr. 1972. Application of topological concepts in stereology. Stereology and Quantitative Metallography, ASTM STP 504 : 39 - 58. Weibel, E. R. 1979. Stereological Methods. Vol. 1. Practical Methods for Biological Morphometry. 415 p. Academic Press, Toronto, Ontario. Weibel, E. R. 1980. Stereological Methods. Vol. 2. Theoretical Foundations. 340 p. Academic Press, Toronto, Ontario. Yanuka, M., F. A. L. Dullien, and D. E. Elrick. 1984. Serial sectioning and digitization of porous media for two - and three - dimensional analysis and reconstruction. Journal of Microscopy. Vol. 135, Pt. 2 : 159 - 168. Supplies and Equipment for There are many combinations of equipment and supplies that can be used in connection with the preparation of section - planes. The list ( below ) is not meant to endorse any particular brands, but represents equipment and supplies used in our studies. · * Refrigerated workspace. Evaporator fans baffled by a false ceiling so cold air sinks gently on workers and equipment. The 2. 5m x 2. 5m area is well lit, has viewing windows, and two work benches. Temperature is controllable in the range of 0 degrees C to - 20 degrees C with ± 1 degree C fluctuation in long term operation. * A freezer chest which operates in the refrigerated lab, and maintains storage temperature of - 35 degrees C for long periods. * Automatic photomacroscope and accessaries : Wild - Leitz M400 optics carrier with drive housing, built - in camera, and binocular tube. Macro - zoom objective 1 : 5. MPS 55 electronic control. Brightfield / darkfield base ( needed for transmitted light photomicrography, but not section - plane work ). * Fiber optic ring illuminator ( Intralux 150H ) compatible with above. * Base sledge microtome ( Leitz model 1400 ). Cardan object clamp. Two microtome knives ( profile C, wedge shape, 240mm ). * Vacuum cleaner and accessaries ( featuring quiet operation at cold temperatures 0 degrees C to - 20 degrees C ). * CO, gas cylinders with siphon attachment. * Pore filler : dimethyl phthalate ( mp 0 degrees C ). Good results were obtained using Matheson, Coleman, and Bell brand. * Dye : many possibilities. Good results using oil blue N, from Aldrich Chemical Co. * Fingerprint powder : Good results with Faurot brand " Supersensitive Black ". * Lens tissue ( Kodak ), cotton swabs, stainless - steel beakers ( 250 - 500 ml ), shop knife, small hand - saw, bench clamps, Ektachrome film ET 160, dust masks. ماشین برقی خود را از کجا شارژ کنید? | هیوندای موتور فرانسه ، از کجا می توانید وسیله نقلیه خود را شارژ کنید | رادون های برقی وسیله نقلیه خود را از کجا شارژ کنید Contents - 1 وسیله نقلیه خود را از کجا شارژ کنید - 1. 1 ماشین برقی خود را از کجا شارژ کنید? - 1. 2 شارژ یک ماشین برقی : موجودی نقاط شارژ فعلی. - 1. 3 وسیله نقلیه خود را از کجا شارژ کنید - 1. 4 در خانه : 120 ولت یا 240 ولت - 1. 5 خرید و نصب یک ترمینال 240 ولت - 1. 6 در محل کار : پایانه های اختصاص یافته برای کارمندان - 1. 7 در جاده : شبکه های ترمینال عمومی برای شناسایی پایانه های شبکه های مختلف شارژ ، الکتروموبیلیست ها می توانند با یکی از برنامه های تلفن همراه ارائه دهنده این سرویس مشورت کنند. بیشترین استفاده در کبک کاربرد است مدار الکتریکی که پایانه های آن و شبکه های شریک و برنامه را مشخص می کند بار که شامل پایانه های همه شبکه های عمومی است. ماشین برقی خود را از کجا شارژ کنید? شارژ یک ماشین برقی : موجودی نقاط شارژ فعلی. رفتن از یک ماشین حرارتی به یک ماشین برقی شما را وادار می کند تا سفرهای خود را متفاوت سازماندهی کنید. قبل از طی کردن جاده ، باید استقلال وسیله نقلیه الکتریکی خود و حضور در مسیر نقاط شارژ در دسترس خود را در نظر بگیرید. سوال این است که برای جلوگیری از خرابی خشک ، ماشین برقی خود را در خارج از خانه شارژ کنید. برق. با افزایش تعداد اتومبیل های برقی ، تعداد نقاط شارژ برقی نیز افزایش می یابد. امروز ، بیش از 100 ، 000 نقطه شارژ برقی وجود دارد که در این قلمرو در دسترس عموم است. اما درست است که با این تعداد زیادی از نقاط شارژ مواجه شده است ، می توان حرکت و برنامه ریزی سفرهای خود را بر این اساس دشوار کرد. بنابراین سؤال و شناسایی انواع مختلف نقاط شارژ ، چه برای عموم یا برای عموم باز نیست مهم است. بنابراین دریغ نکنید که خود را برای یافتن راه حل های شارژ متناسب با نیازها و عادات رانندگی خود پیدا کنید. زیرساخت شارژ دسترسی رایگان. زیرساخت های شارژ برای عموم باز است که پایانه های برقی هستند که به شما امکان می دهد ماشین الکتریکی خود را در دسترس آزاد شارژ کنید. آنها را می توان در حوزه عمومی و در مناطق خصوصی نصب کرد. ایستگاه های شارژ واقع در جاده ها توسط شهرداری ها ، گروه های بین المللی یا اتحادیه های انرژی اداره می شوند. برای دسترسی به این ایستگاه های شارژ برای ماشین برقی خود ، معمولاً باید کارت دسترسی داشته باشید که بسته به شهرها قابل پرداخت یا رایگان است. ایستگاه های شارژ واقع در پارکینگ های عمومی مرتبط با مغازه ها و در پارکینگ بسیاری از مراکز خرید جایگزین دیگری برای شارژ مجدد ماشین برقی شما است. به طور کلی ، شما فقط قیمت فضای پارکینگ را پرداخت می کنید. همچنین می توانید ایستگاه های شارژ دسترسی رایگان را برای شارژ مجدد ماشین برقی خود در ایستگاه های خدمات شهری ، پری شهری و بزرگراه پیدا کنید. مدیران این ایستگاه ها چندین ایستگاه شارژ را در اختیار شما قرار می دهند ، صاحبان آنطور که در مورد سوپر شارژرهای تسلا یا استاندارد مانند شبکه یونیتی وجود دارد. این شبکه ها شارژر ( جریان متناوب و مداوم ) را در سرعت شارژ عادی ، سریع و شتاب ( کاهش زمان شارژ ) سازگار با تمام وسایل نقلیه برقی ارائه می دهند. این ایستگاه های شارژ برای همه رانندگان باز است و قیمت شارژ که برای شما صورتحساب می شود بستگی به شرایط تعیین شده توسط اپراتور دارد ( این اوست که قیمت کیلووات ساعت ، هزینه های دسترسی به عمل یا به عنوان بخشی از a را تعیین می کند اشتراک ، ابونمان ). زیرساخت های شارژ برای مخاطبان خاص رزرو شده است. مکانهایی که می توانید ماشین الکتریکی خود را با دسترسی محدود شارژ کنید نیز در سازمان شبکه شارژ شرکت می کنند ، اگرچه برای کاربران بسیار خاص رزرو شده اند. به عنوان مثال ، پایانه های برقی نصب شده در پارکینگ بسیاری از ساختمانهای مسکونی خصوصی فقط در دسترس ساکنان است. ایستگاه های شارژ الکتریکی واقع در پارکینگ های شرکتی نیز برای کارمندان یا بازدید کنندگان محفوظ است. کارگاه های تعمیر و نگهداری یا تعمیر در دسترس عموم نیز مکانهایی هستند که می توانید ماشین برقی خود را شارژ کنید ، مشروط بر اینکه به شما اجازه دسترسی به این نقاط شارژ را بدهید. به لطف برنامه های تلفن همراه ، ماشین برقی خود را شارژ کنید. برای استفاده کامل از مزایای یک ماشین برقی ، می توانید برنامه های مختلفی را در تلفن همراه خود نصب کنید تا نقاط شارژ برای ماشین برقی خود را پیدا کنید. برخی از آنها رایگان هستند و به عنوان مثال به شما امکان می دهند مسیر خود را در فرانسه و اروپا با توجه به محل ایستگاه های شارژ ردیابی کنید. این راه حل ها با ورود به مدل خودروی برقی ( و بنابراین استقلال آن ) ، نقطه شروع و ورود شما و همچنین بسیاری از معیارهای دیگر ، سفر خود را به راحتی برنامه ریزی و تضمین می کنند. این برنامه ها همچنین به شما امکان دسترسی به اطلاعات زیادی از جمله در دسترس بودن و وضعیت عملیاتی پایانه ها ، قدرت تحویل داده شده و نوع گرفتن را می دهد. اگر مشترک شوید می توانید با قیمت های مختلف ، با عمل یا با اشتراک مشورت کنید. همچنین می توانید بسته به ایستگاه ها ، از سایر خدمات مانند مقایسه هزینه های شارژ ، امکان رزرو یک شکاف زمانی برای شارژ مجدد ماشین برقی خود و پرداخت آنلاین جلسه شارژ خود به صورت آنلاین بهره مند شوید. هیوندای همچنین به لطف برنامه بار MyHyundai ، به یکی از بزرگترین شبکه های بار عمومی در اروپا دسترسی پیدا می کند. با 52 ، 3810 پایانه بار در دسترس ، شارژ مجدد ماشین برقی شما بازی کودک است. وسیله نقلیه خود را از کجا شارژ کنید شارژ یک وسیله نقلیه الکتریکی آسان است. گزینه های مختلف شارژ برای وسیله نقلیه الکتریکی خود را کشف کنید : انواع ایستگاه شارژ برای خانه و نحوه یافتن و استفاده از پایانه های شبکه های شارژ عمومی. در خانه : 120 ولت یا 240 ولت بارگیری ماشین خود هنگام رسیدن به خانه به سادگی بارگیری تلفن یا رایانه است. دو گزینه شارژ امکان پذیر است : استفاده از شارژر قابل حمل که بخشی از تجهیزات وسیله نقلیه است ، به یک سوکت 120 ولت متصل شده است ، یا خرید و نصب توسط یک برق از ایستگاه شارژ 240 ولت. این مثل این است که ایستگاه خدماتی خود را در خانه داشته باشید. اما هزینه شارژ در خانه تنها بخشی از هزینه بنزین است. به طور متوسط ، در حدود 2 دلار برق مسکونی اجازه می دهد 100 کیلومتر رانندگی کنید. یک سوکت خانگی ( 120 ولت ) می تواند انجام دهد! تجهیزات وسیله نقلیه قابل شارژ همیشه شامل یک شارژر قابل حمل 120 ولت است که به یک سوکت داخلی استاندارد متصل است. این روش اجازه می دهد تا سرعت شارژ تا 6 کیلومتر در ساعت ( متغیر بسته به مدل ماشین ). وسایل نقلیه که باتری آنها کمتر از 20 کیلووات ساعت است ، که این مورد برای هیبریدهای قابل شارژ و برخی از اتومبیل های برقی نسل اول است ، به طور کلی می توانند در 3 تا 12 ساعت با ترمینال 120 ولت شارژ شوند. ترمینال 120 ولت در صورتی که وسیله نقلیه الکتریکی کمتر از 100 کیلومتر در روز حرکت کند ، یک بار کامل روزانه کافی خواهد بود. اگر استفاده شدیدتر باشد ، شارژ 240 ولت باید در نظر گرفته شود تا حداقل یک بار در روز بار کامل را تضمین کند. خوب است بدانید : ترمینال 120 ولت برای نصب دائمی طراحی نشده است و الکتروموبیلیست به طور کلی مجبور است قبل از عزیمت آن را در وسیله نقلیه ذخیره کند. اگر الکترومیلیست در عوض تصمیم به ترک ترمینال 120 ولت در خانه کند ، در صورت لزوم هیچ ترمینال دیگری در خودرو وجود ندارد که این یک عملکرد مهم این تجهیزات اساسی خودرو است. شارژ 240 ولت تا 5 برابر سریعتر است مزیت اصلی یک ترمینال 240 ولت سرعت شارژ سه تا پنج برابر بیشتر از شارژ 120 ولت است. این وسیله نقلیه تا 40 کیلومتر استقلال در ساعت شارژ با چنین ترمینال به دست می آورد. بنابراین بیشتر الکتروموبیلیست ها برای شارژ 240 ولت در خانه تصمیم می گیرند. مدت زمان شارژ برای کوچکترین باتری ها ( 20 کیلووات ساعت یا کمتر ) 3 ساعت یا کمتر خواهد بود و برای بزرگترین باتری ها ( 40 تا 100 کیلووات ساعت ) تا 12 ساعت تا 12 ساعت خواهد بود. مزیت بزرگ دیگر شارژ 240 ولت این است که بتوانید از آن لذت ببرید پیش گرم شدن زمستان. با شروع از راه دور ، می توانید بدون شروع به ذخیره باتری ، وسیله نقلیه پلاگین را انزجار کرده و از قبل گرم کنید ، زیرا انرژی لازم توسط ترمینال تأمین می شود. شارژ برنامه با استفاده از داشبورد یا کاربرد موبایل وسیله نقلیه ، می توان ساعتهای شارژ را برنامه ریزی کرد که از جمله موارد دیگر اجازه می دهد تا دمای باتری را با توجه به زمان خروج برنامه ریزی شده بهینه کند. با استفاده از این عملکرد ، ما همچنین می توانیم طبق توصیه های Hydro - Québec ، در زمستان بسیار سرد ، از دوره اوج خودداری کنیم. خرید و نصب یک ترمینال 240 ولت چه در یک خانه یا یک کاندو زندگی کنید ، تقریباً همیشه امکان نصب یک ایستگاه شارژ مسکونی وجود دارد. برخی از دارندگان ساختمان های اجاره ای حتی این سرویس را به مستاجران خود ارائه می دهند ، زیرا این یک مزیت فزاینده است. دولت کبک ، برخی از شهرداری ها و حتی برخی از کارفرمایان برای تشویق صاحبان وسایل نقلیه قابل شارژ برای نصب ایستگاه شارژ در خانه کمک های مالی ارائه می دهند. در محل کار : پایانه های اختصاص یافته برای کارمندان بیشتر و بیشتر شرکت ها ایستگاه های شارژ را برای کارمندان با فضاهای پارکین
|
5
| 1
| 0
|
years using low frequency radio signals stations such as WWVB. However, the carrier phase measurements with the smallest uncertainties are made using GPS satellite signals. Cesium Beam Oscillator Cesium oscillators can be primary frequency standards since the SI second is defined from the resonance frequency of the cesium atom ( 133Cs ), which is 9, 192, 631, 770 Hz. A properly working cesium oscillator should be close to its nominal frequency without adjustment, and there should be no change in frequency due to aging. However, environmental conditions ( motion, vibration, magnetic fields, and so on ) do cause small frequency shifts. Commercially available oscillators use cesium beam technology. Inside a cesium oscillator, 133Cs atoms are heated to a gaseous state in an oven. Atoms from the gas leave the oven in a high - velocity beam that travels through a vacuum tube toward a pair of magnets. The magnets serve as a gate that allows only atoms of a particular magnetic energy state to pass through a gate into a microwave cavity, where they are exposed to a microwave frequency derived from a quartz oscillator. If the microwave frequency matches the resonance frequency of cesium, the cesium atoms change their magnetic energy state. The atomic beam then passes through another magnetic gate near the end of the tube. Only those atoms that changed their energy state while passing through the microwave cavity are allowed to proceed to a detector at the end of the tube. Atoms that did not change state are deflected away from the detector. The detector produces a feedback signal that continually tunes the quartz oscillator in a way that maximizes the number of state changes so that the greatest number of atoms reaches the detector. Standard output frequencies are derived from the locked quartz oscillator as shown in the figure. The Q of a commercial cesium standard is a few parts in 108. The beam tube is typically less than 0. 5 m in length, and the atoms travel at velocities of greater than 100 meters per second inside the tube. This limits the observation time to a few milliseconds, and the resonance width to a few hundred hertz. The stability at 1 second is typically 5 x 10 - 12, and reaches a noise floor near Cesium Fountain Oscillator The current state - of - the - art in cesium oscillator technology, the cesium fountain oscillator is named after its fountain - like movement of cesium atoms. A cesium fountain named NIST - F1 serves as the primary standard of time interval and frequency for the United States. A cesium fountain works by releasing a gas of cesium atoms into a vacuum chamber. Six infrared laser beams are directed at right angles to each other at the center of the chamber. The lasers gently push the cesium atoms together into a ball. In the process of creating this ball, the lasers slow down the movement of the atoms and cool them to temperatures a few millionths of a degree above absolute zero. This reduces their thermal velocity to a few centimeters per second. Vertical laser beams gently toss the ball upward and then all of the lasers are turned off. This little push is just enough to loft the ball about a meter high through a microwave - filled cavity. Under the influence of gravity, the ball then stops and falls back down through the microwave cavity. The round trip up and down through the microwave cavity lasts for about 1 second, and is limited only by the force of gravity pulling the atoms downward. During the trip, the atomic states of the atoms might or might not be altered as they interact with the microwave signal. When their trip is finished, another laser is pointed at the atoms. Those atoms whose states were altered by the microwave signal emit photons ( a state known as fluorescence ) that are counted by a detector. This process is repeated many times while the microwave signal in the cavity is tuned to different frequencies. Eventually, a microwave frequency is found that alters the states of most of the cesium atoms and maximizes their fluorescence. This frequency is the cesium resonance. The Q of a cesium fountain is about 1010, or about 100 times higher than a traditional cesium beam. Although the resonance frequency is the same, the resonance width is much narrower ( < 1 Hz ), due to the longer observation times made possible by the combination of laser cooling and the fountain design. The combined frequency uncertainty of NIST - F1 is estimated as less than 5 x 10 - 16. Deri Deri Vücudu saran ve dokunma organını oluşturan koruyucu zarForum Alev Vücudu saran ve dokunma organını oluşturan koruyucu zar. Dokunma duyusu organı olan deri vücudun üstünü kaplar. Doğal deliklerin içi, sindirim ve solunum organlarının iç ve dış yüzleri de mukoza denilen yalınkat bir deriyle kaplıdır. Derinin üstünde kıllar ve gözenek adı verilen çok küçük delikler bulunur How it works MatchMySound is an application that utilizes sound recognition technologies to compare two audio files a pre - recorded reference track provided by the teacher or publisher and the one recorded by a learner. Our algorithm detects the differences between the audio files every 1 / 43rd of a second. It focuses on two main dimensions : sound and timing. The former includes the differences in sound qualities such as pitch, intonation, and articulation, while the latter provides the same for the timing correctness. The feedback is presented as both numerical scores and graphic displays that provide a finer level of detail. When creating an assessment, the teacher can specify goals for the scores. When students do not reach the goal, they are advised to try again. In addition to utilizing actual audio recordings, the system can also work with synthesized audio ( MIDI ). While recording, the student only sees the progress bar which aligns to where they are within the piece or exercise. The primary function is to confirm that the computer is listening. Feedback is displayed only after the system determines that the student has finished playing. This feedback model is called the Knowledge of Results ( evaluative feedback from an external source ) in research. It also emulates the classical teaching practices in music education, where teachers usually let the student finish playing before giving their comments and suggestions. In MatchMySound s case, not providing real - time feedback is a conscious and deliberate design choice to avoid problems, such as disrupting the eye movement of the learner. One of the main design considerations was to avoid giving binary judgments of correct or incorrect, instead favoring a more continuous approach that stresses musicality. Music education is historically based around apprenticeships where students learn to imitate their teachers before developing their own style. This tool follows the same tradition by trying to match what the student is playing to what the teacher played or the author published, going beyond mere pitches and rhythms to enter the area of expressive qualities of a musical performance. As such, it just reports the musical differences between the two recordings. Another design consideration for the system was that it worked for as many musical instruments as possible. Considering the range of musical instruments tested, we believe it will work with all pitched instruments, including the most popular polyphonic instruments such as guitar and piano. The robust nature of the audio matching algorithm makes it possible to use the technology in many educational settings. The main functionality can be displayed on any web page in an iFrame and connected to other learning apps through LTI. Its potential applications include interactive music games. As a proof of concept, we have incorporated one of them, Note Ahoy!, into our teacher tool. Research papers. Käo, K., Niitsoo, M. MatchMySound : Introducing Feedback to Online Music Education. In Y. Cao, T. Väljataga, J. Tang, H. Leung, & M. Laanpere ( Eds. ), New Horizons in Web Based Learning ICWL 2014 ( pp. 217 - 225 ). New York : Springer - Verlag. Käo, K., Niitsoo, M. Optimizing the interaction between a self - learning guitar student and a sound recognition based educational game. CFMAE : The Changing Face of Music and Art Education Interdisciplinary Journal for Music and Art Pedagogy 一 、 云 杉 分 布 在 哪 儿 ， 蚜 虫 分 有 翅 蚜 虫 和 无 翅 蚜 大 果 云 杉 ， 又 叫 粗 枝 大 果 云 杉 、 粗 枝 大 云 杉 、 粗 皮 白 松 ， 高 达 45 米 ， 胸 径 达 1 米 ； 树 皮 淡 赫 色 色 或 浅 黄 品 绿 ， 裂 成 不 法 规 鳞 片 或 稍 厚 的 块 片 脱 落 。 大 云 杉 耐 阴 、 耐 寒 、 喜 欢 凉 爽 湿 润 的 天 气 和 肥 沃 深 厚 、 排 水 非 凡 的 微 中 性 （ neutrality ） 沙 质 土 壤 ， 生 长 迟 缓 ， 属 浅 根 性 树 种 。 那 么 ， 大 云 杉 遍 布 在 哪 里 ？ 怎 么 着 育 苗 ？ 病 虫 害 怎 么 着 防 治 ？ 蚜 虫 蚜 虫 分 有 翅 蚜 虫 和 无 翅 蚜 虫 二 种 。 有 翅 胎 生 雌 蚜 ， 翅 透 明 ， 体 菘 中 绿 ； 无 翅 胎 生 雌 蚜 ， 无 翅 ， 体 茶 青 色 。 其 余 ， 若 早 外 表 与 成 虫 相 似 ， 体 无 翅 ， 淡 玳 瑁 红 。 成 虫 和 若 虫 集 结 于 茶 花 嫩 梢 上 摄 取 汁 液 ， 使 被 害 茶 花 的 芽 叶 萎 缩 ， 生 长 受 到 严 重 影 响 。 蚜 虫 的 排 放 物 ， 能 唤 起 烟 煤 病 。 一 、 白 松 遍 布 在 何 方 ？ ① 在 蚜 早 发 生 盛 期 ， 用 八 分 之 四 磷 胺 乳 剂 2 000 倍 液 或 一 半 乐 果 乳 剂 1000 倍 液 喷 洒 茶 花 植 株 ， 每 3～5 天 喷 洒 1 次 ， 一 而 再 3 次 ， 可 消 灭 蚜 虫 。 ② 以 烟 筋 0. 5 市 斤 ， 生 石 灰 0. 25 公 斤 ， 加 水 10～15 升 ， 浸 透 一 昼 夜 ， 过 滤 去 渣 后 用 于 喷 雾 防 治 ， 其 效 劳 好 。 大 果 云 杉 为 华 夏 有 意 树 种 ， 以 华 南 山 地 布 满 为 广 ， 东 南 的 小 兴 安 岭 等 地 也 可 能 有 分 布 。 产 于 江 西 西 南 边 （ 兴 平 市 ） 、 安 徽 南 边 （ 两 当 ） 及 白 龙 江 流 域 、 塔 里 木 河 流 域 、 江 苏 澜 沧 江 流 域 上 游 及 大 小 金 川 流 域 。 云 杉 系 浅 根 性 树 种 ， 稍 耐 荫 ， 能 耐 干 燥 及 十 分 的 冷 的 条 件 条 件 ， 在 天 气 凉 润 ， 土 层 深 厚 ， 排 水 卓 绝 的 微 中 性 （ neutrality ） 暗 红 森 林 土 地 带 生 长 急 速 ， 发 育 卓 绝 。 在 全 光 下 ， 天 然 更 新 的 林 海 生 长 旺 盛 。 壳 虫 二 、 异 鳞 云 杉 怎 么 着 育 苗 ？ 有 毒 茶 花 的 壳 虫 连 串 很 多 ， 严 重 的 有 吹 绵 、 红 蜡 、 糠 片 盾 三 种 。 壳 虫 产 卵 量 大 ， 每 只 雌 虫 产 卵 可 达 千 粒 左 右 ， 1 年 发 生 3～5 代 。 多 数 是 以 受 精 的 雌 虫 在 末 节 上 越 冬 ， 翌 年 10 月 份 始 于 产 卵 为 害 ， 多 聚 焦 在 嫩 枝 和 树 叶 上 吸 收 叶 液 。 受 害 叶 片 由 墨 玉 绿 变 为 紫 铜 色 色 ， 最 后 产 生 金 红 ， 严 重 时 枝 叶 上 遍 布 壳 虫 ， 产 生 全 株 枯 黄 致 死 。 其 分 泌 物 可 诱 发 烟 煤 病 。 通 常 采 纳 播 种 育 苗 或 插 育 苗 ， 在 1 ~ 5 年 生 实 生 苗 上 剪 取 1 年 生 充 实 枝 条 作 插 穗 最 棒 ， 成 活 率 最 高 。 硬 枝 插 在 2 ~ 一 月 举 行 ， 落 叶 后 剪 取 ， 捆 扎 、 沙 藏 越 冬 ， 翌 年 春 天 安 排 苗 床 ， 喷 雾 保 湿 ， 30 ~ 40 天 生 根 。 嫩 枝 插 在 5 ~ 3 月 进 展 ， 选 择 半 木 质 化 枝 条 ， 长 12 ~ 15 厘 米 ， 插 后 20 ~ 25 天 生 根 。 ① 人 造 防 治 ： 此 虫 大 多 数 成 群 聚 集 ， 可 在 发 出 周 期 数 量 非 常 少 时 ， 直 接 在 琐 碎 上 压 杀 虫 体 。 ② 药 剂 防 治 ： 要 掀 最 初 孵 若 虫 抗 药 力 弱 的 特 点 ， 把 握 施 药 时 期 。 成 虫 体 有 蜡 质 ， 防 治 效 果 非 常 差 。 常 用 药 剂 有 用 松 香 和 烧 碱 加 水 烧 煮 而 成 的 松 脂 合 剂 ( 松 香 烧 碱 水 = ), 该 药 液 为 粉 深 紫 ， 主 要 含 有 超 出 的 游 离 碱 和 松 香 皂 液 ， 对 壳 虫 体 外 蜡 质 覆 盖 物 具 有 无 可 争 辨 腐 蚀 成 效 ， 为 防 治 各 个 壳 虫 的 有 用 药 剂 。 日 常 冬 辰 用 10 倍 液 ， 三 夏 用 20 倍 液 。 还 可 用 百 分 之 四 十 氧 化 乐 果 5 倍 液 涂 干 。 ③ 改 良 茶 花 的 透 气 透 光 条 件 ， 制 止 壳 虫 的 发 育 和 繁 衍 。 三 、 大 云 杉 病 虫 害 如 何 防 治 ？ 茎 虫 1 、 松 天 牛 ： 为 害 四 种 松 类 植 物 。 幼 虫 食 木 质 部 ， 成 虫 咬 食 叶 片 ， 产 生 植 物 枯 死 ， 还 流 传 松 林 线 虫 病 ， 产 生 线 虫 萎 病 的 Daihatsu 生 ， 大 量 植 物 归 西 。 此 虫 首 要 危 机 茶 花 的 枝 梢 。 被 害 的 枝 梢 初 呈 凋 萎 状 ， 日 久 均 枯 死 。 日 常 在 3～ 一 月 份 根 本 风 险 春 梢 ， 在 8～7 月 份 关 键 风 险 夏 梢 。 被 损 害 的 枝 梢 上 有 早 孔 和 粪 便 排 出 物 ， 枝 条 最 后 干 枯 。 ① 剪 除 并 汇 总 烧 掉 生 有 茎 虫 的 枝 条 。 ② 可 用 灯 的 亮 光 诱 杀 成 虫 。 ③ 在 成 虫 羽 化 高 峰 期 ， 可 用 百 分 之 二 十 五 乐 果 乳 剂 500 倍 液 或 十 分 之 七 敌 百 虫 1000 倍 液 喷 洒 ； 在 幼 虫 期 也 可 用 十 分 之 七 敌 百 虫 500 倍 液 喷 洒 。 防 治 方 式 ： 沙 棘 粉 虱 ① 在 成 虫 羽 化 1 周 内 ， 羽 化 盛 期 1 周 内 ， 羽 化 早 先 时 期 ， 三 段 日 子 内 各 喷 施 1 次 八 分 之 四 杀 松 200 倍 液 。 喷 药 要 健 全 全 面 ， 不 留 空 白 。 黄 醋 柳 果 粉 虱 重 要 风 险 茶 花 叶 片 ， 摄 取 叶 片 的 汁 液 ， 其 分 泌 物 可 变 成 烟 煤 病 大 量 生 出 ， 严 重 影 响 茶 花 的 符 合 规 律 光 合 营 用 ， 产 生 多 量 落 花 等 现 象 。 ① 在 冬 季 或 一 月 ， 把 有 虫 枝 、 叶 剪 除 ， 并 集 中 烧 毁 ， 以 除 虫 源 。 ② 在 若 虫 孵 化 盛 期 ， 可 用 40 % 亚 胺 硫 磷 、 四 分 之 二 全 程 马 拉 松 800～ 一 千 倍 液 喷 洒 ； 或 用 百 分 之 七 十 五 乐 果 、 八 分 之 四 二 臭 磷 、 四 分 之 二 杀 松 10 倍 液 喷 洒 ； 或 用 扑 虱 灵 1000 倍 液 喷 洒 ， 7 天 喷 1 次 ， 效 果 不 错 。 ② 幼 虫 孵 化 时 ， 喷 施 十 分 六 国 科 3 号 200 倍 液 或 四 分 一 氧 化 乐 果 一 千 倍 液 。 茶 梢 蛾 ③ 幼 虫 入 枝 干 后 ， 应 用 磷 化 锌 毒 插 入 孔 中 ， 杀 死 幼 虫 。 茶 梢 蛾 以 幼 虫 风 险 茶 花 叶 肉 和 食 茶 花 春 梢 ， 使 被 害 的 春 梢 渐 渐 枯 萎 而 谢 世 。 ① 在 成 虫 盛 期 ， 可 排 除 被 害 的 菜 叶 和 枝 梢 ， 聚 集 烧 毁 ， 以 消 灭 害 虫 。 ② 在 幼 虫 风 险 时 ， 可 用 敌 百 虫 500～ 一 千 倍 液 喷 洒 ， 或 用 杀 松 、 氧 化 乐 果 等 一 千 倍 液 喷 洒 ， 均 可 获 得 较 好 的 防 治 效 果 。 2 、 松 毒 蛾 ： 又 名 松 茸 毒 蛾 ， 为 害 各 样 松 类 植 物 。 幼 虫 食 叶 ， 从 叶 片 中 部 取 食 ， 变 成 叶 片 断 裂 ， 严 重 时 ， 把 叶 子 食 光 。 茶 毒 蛾 防 治 方 式 ： 灯 的 亮 光 诱 杀 成 虫 。 幼 虫 孵 化 盛 期 ， 喷 施 3 号 灭 幼 尿 贰 倍 液 或 敌 百 虫 1000 倍 液 。 茶 毒 蛾 幼 虫 以 食 叶 为 主 。 一 、 二 龄 幼 虫 有 会 集 习 性 ， 多 集 合 在 茶 花 叶 片 背 面 ， 吃 食 下 表 皮 和 叶 肉 ， 而 仅 留 上 表 皮 与 叶 脉 ， 使 被 害 的 茶 花 叶 片 成 为 半 透 明 网 状 膜 ， 不 久 即 枯 黄 nczfj. com / 。 三 龄 幼 虫 始 食 全 叶 ， 常 群 迁 到 树 冠 上 部 为 害 ， 同 一 时 间 吐 丝 结 网 。 四 龄 幼 虫 食 量 慢 慢 扩 展 ， 到 五 、 六 龄 时 幼 虫 食 量 大 增 ， 待 吃 完 全 株 茶 花 的 叶 子 后 ， 即 迁 移 至 别 处 继 续 危 害 ， 其 结 局 很 为 严 重 。 ① 在 3 龄 幼 虫 在 此 之 前 开 展 防 治 ， 效 果 较 好 。 ② 茶 毒 蛾 平 常 以 卵 块 越 冬 ， 可 在 九 冬 与 开 春 摘 掉 卵 块 ， 将 其 集 中 烧 毁 ， 以 消 灭 虫 源 。 为 防 御 毒 毛 伤 手 ， 采 前 先 在 手 上 涂 上 肥 皂 水 就 可 以 。 ③ 可 用 氧 化 乐 果 、 敌 百 虫 、 全 程 马 拉 松 等 一 千 ～1 500 倍 液 喷 洒 防 治 。 ④ 使 用 成 虫 的 趋 光 性 实 行 灯 的 亮 光 诱 杀
|
5
| 1
| 1
|
empirical research. 37 Yet the cost of the increase under these assumptions is just 6 percent of payroll for the retail sector overall, or 10 percent for those firms with more than 1000 employees. And since labor compensation is only a fraction of total costs, sales would not have to increase significantly in order to make up the difference. In fact, the wage increase amounts to just 0. 5 percent of the total sales of the sector, and 1 percent of the total sales of large retailers. Firms can afford to pay wages equivalent to $ 25, 000 per year. Higher Wages Lead to Higher Sales But large retail firms won t have to cover the entire wage bill, because a new wage floor has the potential to pay for itself, at least in part. A large body of evidence shows that paying higher wages in the retail sector results in greater productivity and higher sales. Zeynep Ton, an expert on the retail sector at MIT, has shown that businesses that make an investment in their retail workforce find that well - paid, knowledgeable, and experienced employees can be a driver of sales, rather than costs. 38 Paying for high quality workers who can answer customer requests and identify priorities meets the long term goals of the business, as opposed to simply satisfying short - term cost minimization. Ton s findings are supported by other research on the performance of retail firms. Comparing high - wage retail employer Costco with its warehouse club rival, low - wage employer Sam s Club, reveals a substantial payoff to paying fair wages : sales per employee at Costco are nearly double the average sales per employee at Sam s Club. 39 Across the retail sector higher payroll levels are associated with customer satisfaction, which translates to more money in the register. Worker Spending as Boost to Retailers Happy customers won t be the only people spending more money. When wages increase, the firm can count on additional revenues as workers see their disposable incomes climb. Since low - wage retail workers tend to live in low - income households with a host of unmet needs, close to 100 percent of the cost of the raise will return to the economy as consumer spending. That means that the cost of higher wages will leave as paychecks but come back in shoppers wallets. Much of this will return to the very firms that raised workers wages. The average American household allocates 20 percent of their total expenditures toward retail goods, but for low - income households that proportion is higher. 40 Assuming these low - income households do not save money out of their paychecks, firms across the sector can expect at least 20 cents in new revenues for every added payroll dollar ; that spending adds up to between $ 4 and $ 5 billion over the coming year. To put this in perspective, the retail sector expects 2012 holiday sales to grow by 3. 5 percent, or $ 14. 3 billion, over last year s holiday sales. 41 A raise for workers at large retailers brings billions of dollars back to the industry. A More Productive Use of Business Profits Top retail firms like Walmart, Target, and Walgreens earn billions of dollars in annual profits, which they pay out in dividends to their shareholders and bonuses to executive staff, or direct toward the future performance of the company. Even retail s high - wage employers, like Costco and Safeway, reap enormous profits and remain competitive, landing in the top ten performing retailers by revenues each year. But economic uncertainty and weak demand have made retail firms hesitant to invest in research and development or to expand into new buildings or markets. Instead, they have been using a portion of their profits to repurchase public shares of their own company stock. 42 These buybacks reduce the number of shares in the market and artificially boost earnings per share, increasing the value of the stock for the remaining investors Buybacks allow the firm to consolidate earnings ; shareholders benefit by receiving higher earnings without paying taxes on dividends, and where compensation is tied to performance, executives get a hike in their paychecks. But share repurchases do not contribute to the productivity of the industry or add to economic growth, in contrast to a raise that benefits over 5 million workers and the firms where they are employed. Instead of distributing gains to owners and managers, investing profits in the workforce would have broad effects on the American economy and offer new opportunities for retail s future. These profits could be better spent. Retail s annual outlays on share buybacks could more than pay for a new wage floor at $ 25, 000 per year for the sector s low - wage workers. In 2011, the top 10 largest retailers alone spent $ 24. 8 billion on stock repurchases. 43 With just the amount spent on share buybacks last year, these 10 firms could finance a payroll increase for their own firms and all other large employers in the sector, and still have billions to spare. Instead, companies funnel profits toward stock repurchase plans, reaping gains for industry insiders at the expense of their most underpaid workers. Retail firms can afford to give their workers a raise, and they can expect benefits in return. Through increased pro - ductivity, consumer spending, and economic growth, re - tailers will benefit from every additional payroll dollar they spend. Large retailers could easily make an investment in their workforce with ripple effects that cross the industry and the economy, rather than directing profits to the benefit of a few investors. Instituting a new wage floor equivalent to $ 25, 000 per year for full - time, year - round workers allows firms to reap the benefits of a rejuvenated economy without sacrificing their own self - interest. If large retailers institute a wage floor equivalent to $ 25, 000 per year for full - time, year - round workers, consumers would pay under just 15 cents more per shopping trip on average This study demonstrates that the conventional wisdom suggesting a one - to - one tradeoff between fair wages and low - priced goods just isn t true. The total cost of raising pay at large retailers to the equivalent of $ 25, 000 for full - time, year - round workers amounts to only 1 percent of their total annual sales. Much of the wage bill will be returned to firms through productivity gains and increased revenues, and the rest could be covered out of profits. Yet firms primarily concerned about profitability and shareholder value may instead pass part of the cost of a wage increase on to consumers by raising prices. After the raise, an average household would spend an additional 7 to 15 cents per shopping trip in order for firms to recuperate the cost of the wage increase. Businesses can choose to make up for part of or all of the new labor costs by raising prices. If retail firms pass the total cost on to consumers, shoppers will see prices increase by only 1 percent. But productivity gains and new consumer spending associated with the raise make it unlikely that they ll need to generate 100 percent of the cost. More plausibly, prices will increase by less than the total amount of the wage bill, spreading smaller costs across the entire population of consumers. The impact of rising prices on household budgets will be negligible, while the benefits of higher wages for low - income retail workers will be significant. Shoppers can afford a raise We gauge the effects of a wage increase on shopping budgets using research from the Nielsen Company documenting American retail spending. Nielsen s analysis of purchasing behavior found that from 2011 to 2012 households spent an average of $ 3, 694 on consumer packaged goods like those sold by large retailers, including food, apparel, and health and beauty products. 44 This category of merchandise describes the majority of retail products that recur in household budgets, but excludes larger investments. Since the measure does not include all retail spending, households who purchase durable goods like a washing machine or a new car can expect to pay an additional fraction of a percent on their major purchases. However, the Nielsen data does allow us to project the impact of an increase in the retail wage on a household s regular purchases. The result for the typical American household costs less over a year than a single night at the movies. According to Nielsen, the average household spends $ 3, 694 on consumer packaged retail goods each year, spread across more than 100 trips to the store. With a new wage floor in the retail sector, this spending will increase by no more than 1 percent, and plausibly by much less. If retailers pass half of the costs of a wage raise on to their customers, the average household will see just 15 cents added to the cost of its shopping basket on any trip to a large retailer. That amounts to an annual cost of $ 17. 73. If firms pass less than 50 percent of wage costs on to customers the additional spending will be even less. At a rate of 25 percent of costs passed through to prices, shoppers will spend just 7 cents more per shopping trip, or $ 8. 87 per year. The range of additional spending just 7 to 15 cents per shopping trip amounts to a tiny fraction of the average household s budget and makes raising the wage for retail workers something customers can afford. The consumers who spend the most on the wage increase will be those who rely on retail workers for assistance with higher value purchases across the year. High income households spend more money per shopping trip, accumulating higher annual spending and incurring a higher portion of the cost of a wage raise. These high earners spend up to $ 1200 more than low - income households annually, but the difference in added costs is relatively small. Per shopping trip, high income households would spend 18 cents on the cost of a wage increase, for a total of $ 36. 80 per year. Low - income households would spend just 12 additional cents on their shopping list, or $ 24. 87 per year. The distribution of costs toward those who spend more money on retail goods makes the wage floor equivalent to $ 25, 000 per year a net gain for low - income households, whose benefit from the wage increase will not be undermined when firms raise their prices. Customers can have both a well - paid retail workforce and low prices. Paying 7 to 15 cents makes a negligible addition to the cost of a shopping basket, but a big difference for workers and the economy. Large retail firms are in the position to improve the lives of millions of American workers and their families, and to boost the national economy, all while improving their own outlook for growth. This study shows that a new wage floor that pays the equivalent of $ 25, 000 per year for full time work, or $ 12. 25 per hour, would raise the living standards of at least 5 million American households and feed back into the economy across sectors. Workers spending higher incomes in the marketplace on retail goods and other purchases could lead to the addition of $ 11. 8 to $ 15. 2 billion to GDP and between 100, 000 and 132, 000 new jobs. At the same time, the wage increase would be a productive investment for firms and a negligible cost for consumers. With a host of benefits and a small price tag, large retailers can embrace this opportunity to make a positive change in the economy by paying a wage that supports families, improves productivity, increases sales, and generates new economic activity and jobs. Sign up for our emails to stay updated on what we ' re doing and how you can help. 试 玩 广 告 是 部 署 为 广 告 格 式 的 迷 你 游 戏 和 教 程 。 它 们 提 供 应 用 程 序 提 供 的 预 览 。 游 戏 和 非 游 戏 应 用 程 序 都 采 用 可 玩 广 告 来 提 高 用 户 获 取 ( UA ) 。 与 传 统 广 告 格 式 不 同 ， 试 玩 广 告 对 用 户 具 有 高 度 互 动 性 。 这 些 广 告 能 在 30 秒 内 吸 引 观 众 的 注 意 力 、 展 示 游 戏 玩 法 并 转 化 用 户 。 即 使 在 竞 争 激 烈 的 市 场 中 ， 它 们 也 能 提 供 高 转 化 率 ( CVR ) 和 点 击 率 ( CTR ) 。 试 玩 广 告 包 含 三 个 主 要 组 成 部 分 ： Hook 、 Gameplay 和 End Card 。 钩 子 - 用 户 的 注 意 力 必 须 在 前 5 秒 内 被 吸 引 到 广 告 中 。 目 的 是 将 用 户 吸 引 到 游 戏 中 ， 而 不 是 让 他 们 被 动 地 观 看 广 告 。 游 戏 玩 法 - 对 于 游 戏 ， 游 戏 玩 法 反 映 了 实 际 的 游 戏 体 验 ， 制 作 成 高 度 优 化 的 版 本 。 对 于 非 游 戏 应 用 ， 游 戏 化 让 用 户 有 机 会 以 类 似 游 戏 的 方 式 尝 试 应 用 的 某 些 功 能 。 最 重 要 的 是 ， 游 戏 玩 法 必 须 平 衡 ， 不 太 容 易 也 不 太 难 。 找 到 正 确 的 组 合 可 确 保 用 户 享 受 游 戏 玩 法 并 保 持 光 顾 品 牌 的 兴 趣 。 结 束 卡 - 最 后 一 部 分 是 可 以 看 到 号 召 性 用 语 ( CTA ) 功 能 的 地 方 。 用 户 被 定 向 到 应 用 程 序 页 面 ， 以 便 他 们 轻 松 下 载 应 用 程 序 。 使 用 试 玩 广 告 的 主 要 目 标 是 为 品 牌 创 造 更 多 在 线 销 售 自 己 的 机 会 。 这 个 目 标 可 以 通 过 转 化 率 ( CVR ) 和 点 击 率 ( CTR ) 来 衡 量 。 转 化 率 是 指 应 用 程 序 的 实 际 下 载 量 ， 而 点 击 率 是 广 告 的 观 看 次 数 。 表 1 ： 试 玩 广 告 首 月 表 现 广 告 渠 道 展 示 次 数 点 击 次 数 安 装 点 击 率 CVR 2120000 263400 12800 12. 42 % 4. 86 % 2500000 338000 9600 13. 60 % 2. 84 % Unity Ads 3000000 405000 23800 13. 50 % 5. 87 % 表 1 显 示 了 客 户 在 Facebook 、 Google 和 Unity Ads 三 个 主 要 平 台 上 的 试 玩 广 告 的 第 一 个 月 表 现 。 在 Facebook 上 的 212 万 次 展 示 中 ， 有 50, 000 次 点 击 产 生 了 12, 800 次 安 装 。 这 是 12. 42 % 的 点 击 率 和 4. 86 % 的 CVR 。 同 样 ， 该 广 告 在 Google Ad Network 上 的 250 万 次 展 示 转 化 为 来 自 其 观 众 的 9, 600 次 安 装 ， 从 而 实 现 了 13. 66 % 的 点 击 率 和 2. 84 % 的 CVR 。 最 后 ， 试 玩 广 告 在 Unity 广 告 中 的 表 现 最 好 ， 在 其 300 万 次 展 示 中 获 得 了 高 达 23, 800 次 安 装 （ 5. 87 % CVR ） 。 图 1 ： 试 玩 广 告 与 Facebook 广 告 来 自 休 闲 游 戏 开 发 商 的 非 常 成 功 的 可 玩 广 告 的 示 例 结 果 。 美 国 票 房 收 入 前 50 名 的 游 戏 让 我 们 将 我 们 的 Facebook 结 果 与 Facebook 广 告 格 式 的 平 均 CTR 和 CVR 进 行 比 较 。 在 图 表 1 中 ， 试 玩 广 告 的 点 击 率 表 现 超 过 了 0. 90 % 的 Facebook 广 告 基 准 。 然 而 ， 其 转 化 率 低 于 9. 21 % 的 基 准 。 鉴 于 试 玩 广 告 在 应 用 行 业 中 仍 然 是 新 事 物 ， 因 此 这 种 比 较 是 意 料 之 中 的 。 我 们 预 计 随 着 更 多 观 众 熟 悉 试 玩 广 告 以 及 开 发 更 高 级 的 试 玩 广 告 ， 这 些 数 字 会 有 所 改 善 。 与 所 有 在 线 广 告 一 样 ， 试 玩 广 告 使 用 每 次 安 装 成 本 ( CPI ) 来 衡 量 ， 以 确 定 其 效 果 。 使 用 上 面 的 示 例 ， 让 我 们 找 到 试 玩 广 告 的 CPI 。 首 先 ， 我 们 需 要 衡 量 部 署 试 玩 广 告 的 总 成 本 。 例 如 ， 我 们 的 一 位 客 户 报 告 说 ， 他 们 的 Facebook 广 告 系 列 的 每 英 里 成 本 ( CPM ) 约 为 7 美 元 。 这 意 味 着 他 们 花 费 了 大 约 14, 840 美 元 来 获 得 2, 120, 000 次 展 示 。 然 后 ， 我 们 可 以 通 过 将 成 本 除 以 安 装 总 数 来 计 算 每 次 安 装 成 本 ( CPI ) （ 参 见 表 1 ） 。 Facebook 广 告 的 CPI 为 1. 13 美 元 。 这 比 Facebook 上 的 平 均 CPI 1. 80 美 元 要 好 ， 广 告 支 出 成 本 降 低 了 37 % 。 对 于 更 成 熟 的 客 户 ， 他 们 使 用 漏 斗 跟 踪 试 玩 广 告 的 效 果 。 从 试 玩 广 告 打 开 到 安 装 操 作 ， 一 直 到 应 用 内 购 买 ， 都 会 跟 踪 效 果 。 试 玩 广 告 起 作 用 的 关 键 因 素 是 ， 从 这 些 广 告 中 获 得 的 玩 家 已 经 预 先 筛 选 出 自 己 是 否 是 客 户 。 一 旦 他 们 选 择 了 您 的 品 牌 （ 即 下 载 您 的 应 用 程 序 或 购 买 您 的 产 品 ） ， 他 们 很 可 能 会 成 为 优 质 客 户 。 喜 欢 试 玩 广 告 的 观 众 也 可 能 会 喜 欢 这 个 品 牌 。 与 传 统 形 式 的 广 告 相 比 ， 试 玩 广 告 具 有 优 势 。 以 下 是 试 玩 广 告 提 供 的 一 些 好 处 。 更 高 的 转 化 率 和 留 存 率 试 玩 广 告 能 够 通 过 参 与 和 互 动 将 兴 趣 转 化 为 转 化 。 这 些 广 告 允 许 用 户 体 验 应 用 程 序 并 了 解 它 的 功 能 ， 这 有 助 于 转 化 和 保 持 他 们 的 兴 趣 。 可 查 看 用 户 统 计 数 据 - 广 告 商 可 以 访 问 用 户 统 计 数 据 ， 例 如 下 车 点 和 播 放 器 性 能 ， 这 些 数 据 在 大 多 数 广 告 格 式 中 通 常 是 不 存 在 的 。 这 些 KPI 提 供 了 确 定 客 户 行 为 以 获 得 更 好 的 市 场 洞 察 力 的 相 关 信 息 。 身 临 其 境 的 游 戏 - 通 过 试 玩 广 告 可 以 增 加 创 造 力 的 维 度 。 这 允 许 创 新 创 建 更 具 相 关 性 和 吸 引 力 的 广 告 ， 从 而 吸 引 用 户 的 注 意 力 和 焦 点 。 以 下 是 目 前 常 用 的 几 种 制
|
5
| 1
| 2
|
Germany. Early reports of preliminary findings suggest that flight attendants have breast cancer rates twice those of the general population and that their skin cancer rates may be 15 times as high. Copyright © 2001 The International Herald Tribune 哪 些 情 况 会 触 发 熔 断 机 制 启 动 ？ 美 股 熔 断 机 制 分 为 几 个 档 级 ？ 今 年 的 疫 情 影 响 颇 大 ， 金 融 市 场 也 不 能 豁 免 ， 因 为 国 内 市 场 控 制 得 当 ， A 股 的 影 响 还 是 小 些 ， 但 是 美 股 影 响 还 是 很 大 的 。 在 上 半 年 的 时 候 美 股 几 次 暴 跌 都 导 致 了 熔 断 机 制 启 动 。 那 么 美 股 期 货 熔 断 机 制 是 什 么? 所 谓 熔 断 机 制 ， 指 的 是 基 于 参 考 价 格 的 一 系 列 价 格 波 动 限 制 。 简 单 来 说 ， 就 是 当 股 市 跌 到 一 定 幅 度 之 后 ， 市 场 自 动 停 止 交 易 一 段 时 间 ， 可 能 是 几 分 钟 ， 也 可 能 是 全 天 交 易 就 此 终 止 。 这 样 做 的 主 要 目 的 就 是 ， 防 范 恐 慌 情 绪 进 一 步 扩 散 ， 给 市 场 带 来 更 大 的 冲 击 。 以 交 易 规 则 为 准 ， 熔 断 机 制 在 美 国 交 易 时 间 内 共 分 三 个 档 级 ： 第 一 级 是 涨 跌 达 7 % 时 ， 第 二 级 是 涨 跌 幅 达 13 % 时 ， 第 三 级 是 涨 跌 幅 达 20 % 时 。 如 果 触 发 一 级 、 二 级 市 场 熔 断 ， 且 时 间 是 在 美 东 时 间 9 : 30 - 15 : 25 ( 含 ) 之 间 ， 全 市 场 所 有 股 票 暂 停 交 易 15 分 钟 ; 如 果 是 美 东 时 间 15 : 25 之 后 ， 则 不 暂 停 交 易 ; 如 果 该 交 易 日 为 半 天 交 易 ， 则 时 间 分 界 点 为 12 : 25 。 而 当 触 发 三 级 市 场 熔 断 ， 全 市 场 停 止 交 易 ， 直 至 下 个 交 易 日 开 盘 。 当 美 股 二 级 市 场 开 盘 后 ， 标 普 500 指 数 跌 幅 达 到 7 % 时 ： 一 级 熔 断 触 发 ， 二 级 市 场 和 跟 踪 美 国 股 票 指 数 的 期 货 和 期 权 交 易 全 部 暂 停 。 交 易 暂 停 直 到 二 级 市 场 的 熔 断 恢 复 ， 这 个 时 候 触 发 下 次 熔 断 的 幅 度 就 会 拉 到 13 % 。 达 到 13 % 时 ： 二 级 熔 断 触 发 ， 二 级 市 场 和 跟 踪 美 国 股 票 指 数 的 期 货 和 期 权 交 易 全 部 暂 停 。 交 易 暂 停 直 到 二 级 市 场 的 熔 断 恢 复 ， 这 个 时 候 触 发 下 次 熔 断 的 幅 度 就 会 拉 到 20 % 。 达 到 20 % 时 ： 三 级 熔 断 触 发 ， 二 级 市 场 和 跟 踪 美 国 股 票 指 数 的 期 货 和 期 权 交 易 全 部 停 止 ， 交 易 员 这 个 时 候 可 以 下 班 了 ， 股 指 期 货 交 易 也 被 终 止 ， ES 的 股 指 期 货 的 收 盘 价 为 ES 主 力 期 货 合 约 在 交 易 的 最 后 30 秒 中 的 成 交 量 加 权 平 均 价 ， 最 为 下 一 个 交 易 日 的 指 引 价 格 。 熔 断 机 制 又 有 有 什 么 规 定? 熔 断 机 制 分 两 种 时 间 段 ： 美 国 交 易 时 间 内 有 什 么 规 定? 在 美 国 交 易 时 段 ， 熔 断 机 制 可 以 分 为 三 级 。 ( 1 ) 一 级 市 场 熔 断 ， 是 指 市 场 下 跌 达 到 7 % 。 ( 2 ) 二 级 市 场 熔 断 ， 是 指 市 场 下 跌 达 到 13 % 。 ( 3 ) 三 级 市 场 熔 断 ， 是 指 市 场 下 跌 达 到 20 % 。 在 这 里 ， 市 场 下 跌 ， 是 指 标 普 500 指 数 在 常 规 交 易 时 段 ( 美 东 时 间 9 ： 30 - 16 ： 00 ) ， 指 数 点 位 相 对 于 前 一 日 收 盘 点 位 的 下 跌 。 ( 如 果 该 交 易 日 为 半 天 交 易 ， 则 收 盘 时 间 为 13 ： 00 ) 。 非 美 国 交 易 时 段 熔 断 怎 么 规 定? 在 非 美 国 交 易 时 段 ， 如 果 股 指 期 货 价 格 上 涨 或 下 跌 达 到 5 % 就 会 触 发 熔 断 机 制 。 另 外 ， 如 果 主 要 期 货 合 约 是 在 上 午 8 : 23 提 供 的 限 价 买 入 或 限 价 交 易 ， 而 在 上 午 8 : 25 仍 然 是 限 价 买 入 或 限 价 卖 出 ， 那 么 交 易 将 被 暂 停 直 到 上 午 8 : 30 。 在 暂 停 期 间 ， 交 易 所 将 提 供 指 示 性 开 仓 价 格 限 制 下 调 至 7 % 。 需 要 注 意 的 是 ， 基 于 一 级 市 场 熔 断 、 二 级 市 场 熔 断 的 全 市 场 交 易 暂 停 ， 一 天 只 触 发 一 次 。 比 如 ， 下 跌 达 到 7 % ， 触 发 一 级 市 场 熔 断 ， 然 后 价 格 反 弹 ， 再 次 下 跌 达 到 7 % 时 ， 不 再 次 熔 断 ， 除 非 价 格 下 跌 触 发 二 级 市 场 熔 断 。 如 果 是 下 跌 20 % ， 全 天 任 意 交 易 时 段 ， 如 果 触 发 三 级 市 场 熔 断 ， 全 市 场 停 止 交 易 ， 直 至 下 个 交 易 日 开 盘 。 以 上 就 是 金 投 小 编 为 您 整 理 的 美 股 期 货 熔 断 机 制 是 什 么 ， 有 什 么 规 定? 希 望 对 您 了 解 美 股 期 货 熔 断 机 制 有 所 帮 助 。 您 可 能 也 感 兴 趣 : 排 行 精 彩 推 送 - 哪 些 情 况 会 触 发 熔 断 机 制 启 动 ？ 美 股 熔 断 机 制 分 为 几 个 档 级 ？ - 全 球 速 看 ： 月 经 期 怎 样 减 肥 最 有 效 ？ - 月 经 期 减 肥 法 最 快 方 法 ？ - 天 天 热 推 荐 ： 月 经 期 能 减 肥 吗 - 世 界 聚 焦 ： 月 经 期 过 后 怎 么 减 肥 最 快 - 每 日 热 点 ： 怎 样 使 牙 齿 变 白 小 门 - 热 点 评 ！ 月 经 期 适 合 减 肥 么 - 环 球 视 讯 ！ 怎 么 瘦 大 小 腿 ？ - 热 讯 ： 怎 么 才 可 以 瘦 小 腿 - 肺 部 感 染 和 支 气 管 感 染 抽 烟 会 得 肺 癌 吗 - 怎 么 瘦 小 腿? - 全 球 快 报 : 肺 癌 术 后 肺 部 感 染 还 有 救 吗 ？ - 【 全 球 播 资 讯 】 怎 么 小 腿 瘦 的 快 - 环 球 时 讯 ： 黑 豆 的 蛋 白 质 含 量 比 牛 肉 高 吗 ？ - 双 氧 水 洗 脸 可 以 美 白 吗 - 如 何 洗 脸 才 能 美 白 - 全 球 关 注 ： 胃 不 好 能 吃 什 么 水 果 ？ - 当 前 报 道 : 女 性 尿 频 是 怎 么 回 事 - 怎 么 痘 不 留 痘 印 ？ - 经 常 做 噩 梦 是 怎 么 回 事 ？ - 全 球 热 推 荐 ： 肛 裂 可 以 用 麻 油 吗 - 怎 么 痘 和 痘 印 呀 ？ - 环 球 信 息 : 请 问 哪 里 手 臂 减 肥 效 果 好 ？ - 世 界 要 闻 ： 如 何 快 速 减 肥 瘦 肚 子 ？ - 瘦 肚 子 减 肥 法 有 哪 些 ？ - 身 上 瘦 小 腿 粗 怎 么 控 制 饮 食 减 肥 - 天 天 热 文 ： 怎 样 使 小 腿 变 瘦 四 种 小 腿 减 肥 法 效 果 好 - 微 资 讯 ！ 减 肥 三 个 月 就 肚 子 没 瘦 怎 么 办 - 每 日 热 门 ： 如 何 减 肥 才 能 瘦 肚 子 ？ - 速 读 ： 瘦 肚 子 减 肥 法 有 - 2 个 月 婴 儿 能 不 能 用 开 塞 露 - 当 前 速 讯 ： 人 体 内 哪 里 的 骨 头 最 脆 弱? - 环 球 快 讯 : 13 年 乳 腺 癌 ， 术 后 化 疗 - 世 界 快 播 ： 肾 癌 骨 转 移 怎 么 办 - 环 球 热 头 条 乳 腺 癌 早 期 有 骨 转 移 吗 ？ - 当 前 速 读 ： 请 问 是 不 是 乳 腺 癌 骨 转 移 - 肾 癌 骨 转 移 的 症 状 有 什 么 - 乳 腺 癌 骨 转 移 疼 痛 怎 么 办 ？ - 乳 腺 癌 骨 转 移 诊 断 - 快 看 点 乳 腺 癌 疑 似 骨 转 移 ？ ？ ？ ？ ？ ？ / - 世 界 今 热 点 ： 想 问 一 下 什 么 是 精 神 心 理 科 无 抽 检 查 ？ - 环 球 热 点 评 ！ 怀 疑 自 己 有 精 神 病 ， 去 正 规 医 院 做 了 检 查 但 所 有 报... - 给 孩 子 买 保 险 怎 么 买 ？ 少 儿 医 保 购 买 四 个 注 意 事 项 - 少 儿 医 保 有 必 要 参 加 吗 ？ 参 加 少 儿 医 保 有 什 么 好 处 ？ - 【 世 界 新 视 野 】 一 般 注 射 除 皱 的 价 格 是 多 少 ？ - 通 讯 ！ 除 皱 价 格 是 多 少 - 天 天 热 推 荐 ： 注 射 除 皱 的 价 格 是 多 少 呢 ？ - 乳 腺 癌 术 后 可 以 化 疗 吗 - 300 英 镑 兑 换 多 少 人 民 币 ？ 英 镑 兑 换 人 民 币 汇 率 是 多 少 ？ - 5 万 韩 元 兑 换 多 少 人 民 币 ？ 韩 元 兑 换 人 民 币 汇 率 是 多 少 ？ - 除 皱 价 格 一 般 是 多 少 ？ - 当 前 视 讯 ！ 除 皱 手 术 的 价 格 是 多 少 - 除 皱 针 价 格 多 少 - 今 日 国 际 黄 金 价 格 是 多 少 ？ 国 际 黄 金 价 格 走 势 - 相 机 内 存 卡 怎 么 导 出 照 片 ？ 相 机 内 存 卡 导 出 照 片 操 作 方 法 - 照 相 机 曝 光 度 可 以 自 行 设 置 吗 ？ 手 机 照 相 机 曝 光 度 设 置 方 法 - JSON 的 全 称 是 什 么 ？ JSON 都 有 哪 些 格 式 ？ - 尤 克 里 里 是 哪 个 国 家 的 ？ 尤 克 里 里 和 吉 他 的 区 别 有 哪 些 ？ - 打 豆 浆 的 豆 子 泡 过 更 好 吗 ？ 打 豆 浆 的 操 作 流 程 - 全 球 超 贵 的 车 是 多 少 钱 ？ 全 球 超 贵 的 十 辆 汽 车 详 情 介 绍 - 冰 岛 的 旅 游 景 点 都 有 哪 些 ？ 冰 岛 的 最 佳 旅 游 时 间 是 什 么 时 候 ？ - 新 股 上 市 当 天 怎 么 购 买 ？ 新 股 上 市 当 天 购 买 技 巧 - 创 业 板 新 股 上 市 有 涨 幅 限 制 吗 ？ 创 业 板 新 股 上 市 涨 幅 限 制 是 多 少 ？ - 排 骨 汤 真 的 补 钙 吗 ？ 排 骨 汤 的 营 养 价 值 高 不 高 ？ - 宇 宙 是 静 止 不 变 的 吗 ？ 宇 宙 的 运 行 规 律 是 什 么 ？ - 茶 杯 犬 适 合 女 生 养 吗 ？ 茶 杯 犬 一 只 要 多 少 钱 ？ - 胸 闷 要 吃 什 么 药 物 进 行 治 疗 - 月 经 初 潮 是 什 么 意 思? - 天 天 播 报 : 吃 什 么 对 皮 肤 美 白 - 你 好 同 房 后 吃 优 思 明 连 续 吃 21 天 吗 - 【 全 球 热 闻 】 晚 上 能 锻 炼 吗 ？ - 头 条 ： 糖 尿 病 吃 药 好 还 是 打 胰 岛 素 - 最 新 快 讯! 儿 童 锻 炼 身 体 的 项 目 有 哪 些 ？ - 【 环 球 新 要 闻 】 一 天 之 中 什 么 时 间 锻 炼 身 体 最 合 适 ？ - 全 球 关 注 ： 如 何 锻 炼 身 体 协 调 性 - 【 全 球 速 看 料 】 椎 管 狭 窄 怎 么 锻 炼 身 体? - 当 前 报 道 : 肠 胃 不 好 吃 什 么 能 调 理 - 为 什 么 会 长 肠 息 肉 ？ - 肠 息 肉 摘 除 又 长 - 胃 不 好 吃 什 么 水 果 养 胃 呀 ？ - 当 前 看 点! 为 什 么 会 长 胃 息 肉 ？ - 今 日 看 点 ： 肺 癌 晚 期 有 好 的 可 能 吗 - 肺 癌 中 晚 期 可 以 活 多 久 - 肝 功 能 异 常 ， 医 生 说 我 肝 不 好 - 今 日 热 讯 ： 肝 脏 异 常 怎 么 治 疗 - 世 界 快 消 息 ！ 肝 功 能 异 常 的 反 应 是 怎 样 的 - 【 全 球 独 家 】 肺 癌 晚 期 的 病 人 一 般 还 能 活 多 久 呢 ？ - 天 天 热 资 讯 ！ 肺 癌 晚 期 怎 么 办 - 全 球 快 讯 : 肺 癌 晚 期 。 能 控 制 病 情 发 展 吗 - 全 球 快 资 讯 ： 肺 癌 的 病 情 要 怎 么 样 分 析 呢 ？ - 观 点 ： 肺 癌 治 疗 偏 方 对 病 情 有 效 果 - 世 界 热 文 ： 抑 制 肺 癌 病 情 该 服 什 么 药 呢 ？ - 请 问 下 述 病 情 是 肺 癌 吗 ？ - 焦 点 快 播 ： 肺 癌 是 怎 样 的 病 情 呢 ？ - 世 界 关 注 ： 晚 期 肺 癌, 怎 么 能 抑 制 一 下 病 情 - 天 津 公 积 金 怎 么 提 取 ？ 天 津 公 积 金 提 取 方 式 有 哪 些 ？ - 肾 不 好 有 什 么 症 状 男 人 - 世 界 速 递 ！ 男 人 下 面 的 毛 有 什 么 用 - 当 前 通 讯 ！ 毛 发 重 的 男 人 好 不 ？ - 全 球 滚 动 : 如 何 能 快 速 减 肥 瘦 肚 子 ？ 人 迹 罕 至 的 沙 滩 、 海 边 的 猴 面 包 树 、 红 树 林 以 及 原 始 森 林 这 便 是 电 影 制 片 人 查 尔 斯 · 加 索 特 心 目 中 的 人 间 天 堂 。 他 将 自 己 的 家 园 建 在 马 达 加 斯 加 岛 的 西 北 部 ， 远 离 人 烟 ， 贴 近 自 然 。 在 远 离 居 住 区 1000 公 里 的 马 达 加 斯 加 海 岸 地 带 ， 隐 藏 着 无 路 可 达 的 自 然 宝 库 。 我 们 从 该 区 的 首 府 城 市 马 哈 赞 加 （ Mahajanga ） 向 北 部 海 岸 的 莫 桑 比 克 海 峡 飞 行 一 个 小 时 。 海 峡 在 泥 和 清 沙 的 点 缀 下 闪 闪 发 光 ， 看 不 到 任 何 一 间 小 屋 或 是 一 条 道 路 。 在 这 片 人 迹 罕 至 的 广 阔 海 滩 上 ， 耸 立 着 曲 折 蜿 蜒 的 悬 崖 峭 壁 这 便 是 马 达 加 斯 加 岛 上 的 石 林 吉 （ Tsingys ） ， 经 过 长 期 的 海 水 侵 蚀 而 形 成 ， 宛 如 一 个 赭 石 色 的 阶 梯 教 室 。 我 们 小 心 翼 翼 地 从 小 型 双 发 动 飞 机 上 走 下 来 ， 站 在 狂 风 席 卷 的 跑 道 上 欣 赏 这 一 辽 阔 唯 美 的 晨 色 ： 一 望 无 际 的 树 林 、 若 隐 若 现 的 荒 山 以 及 波 涛 涌 的 印 度 洋 。 马 罗 瓦 沙 （ Marovasa ） 并 未 在 旅 游 指 南 上 标 注 出 来 。 15 年 前 ， 在 这 个 位 于 纳 林 达 湾 附 近 的 小 渔 村 里 ， 只 有 几 户 人 家 住 在 海 边 的 小 屋 里 。 也 就 在 那 时 ， 法 国 电 影 制 片 人 查 尔 斯 · 加 索 特 发 现 了 这 个 魅 力 半 岛 。 他 曾 说 过 ： 这 是 一 种 野 性 的 美 ， 我 愿 意 为 此 放 弃 一 切 。 于 是 ， 他 用 几 个 月 的 时 间 ， 或 徒 步 ， 或 坐 直 升 飞 机 ， 亲 身 去 感 受 这 个 地 区 ， 并 最 终 决 定 在 那 里 建 立 自 己 的 房 子 ， 拍 摄 这 个 地 区 的 野 生 环 境 。 15 年 来 ， 他 以 探 险 的 方 式 生 活 工 作 ， 使 用 着 由 亨 利 · 德 · 蒙 弗 雷 书 中 提 到 的 阿 拉 伯 小 帆 船 运 来 材 料 以 及 多 次 被 暴 风 雨 袭 击 的 脚 手 架 。 莫 拉 姆 巴 海 湾 的 石 灰 岩 小 岛 ： 这 些 绿 意 葱 葱 的 岩 石 经 过 印 度 洋 海 浪 的 雕 琢 ， 给 人 以 无 比 震 撼 之 感 。 猴 面 包 树 和 红 树 林 殖 民 地 风 格 的 住 宅 历 经 几 个 世 纪 的 沧 桑 ， 依 旧 坐 落 在 两 个 小 海 湾 之 间 ， 其 中 一 个 海 湾 朝 着 落 日 ， 另 一 个 海 湾 面 对 日 出 。 在 四 处 通 风 的 房 间 里 ， 百 叶 窗 后 面 隐 藏 着 来 自 威 尼 斯 穆 拉 诺 的 吊 灯 、 装 饰 艺 术 风 格 的 洗 手 盆 和 塞 维 利 亚 的 瓷 砖 。 鸟 儿 们 被 花 园 中 栽 种 的 橙 树 、 青 柠 树 、 鸡 蛋 花 、 腰 果 树 、 依 兰 、 椰 子 树 和 芒 果 树 所 吸 引 ， 纷 至 沓 来 ， 过 道 两 边 种 着 金 合 欢 和 金 凤 花 。 远 离 尘 世 间 的 一 切 ， 在 这 里 过 着 自 给 自 足 的 生 活 供 电 用 的 太 阳 能 及 风 能 电 板 ， 菜 园 里 的 蔬 菜 和 香 料 ， 都 是 自 给 自 足 。 公 园 的 墙 壁 一 直 通 向 半 岛 高 地 上 的 海 滨 小 道 。 从 这 里 ， 可 以 看 到 莫 拉 姆 巴 海 湾 ， 还 有 东 边 那 片 慢 慢 隐 没 的 红 树 林 群 。 马 罗 瓦 沙 贝 旅 店 是 游 览 位 于 马 哈 赞 加 和 诺 西 贝 之 间 的 马 达 加 斯 加 西 北 部 区 域 的 唯 一 出 发 点 ， 这 个 地 区 不 甚 有 名 ， 因 为 远 离 开 发 区 和 旅 游 景 点 。 乘 着 船 或 驾 着 敞 篷 车 ， 在 成 群 的 蟋 和 蝴 蝶 的 陪 伴 下 ， 尽 享 这 片 漫 无 边 际 的 辽 阔 原 始 土 地 。 查 尔 斯 · 加 索 特 说 道 ： 多 年 来 ， 我 一 直 勘 探 这 个 地 区 。 这 里 只 有 自 然 ， 除 此 之 外 别 无 其 他 ， 然 而 ， 我 对 此 地 的 情 感 却 一 如 往 昔 。 在 等 待 初 雨 的 丛 林 深 处 的 大 片 原 始 森 林 中 ， 平 静 地 住 着 一 群 狐 猴 。 沿 途 偶 遇 瘤 牛 ， 跨 过 变 色 龙 ， 有 时 也 会 遇 到 几 条 发 光 的 游 蛇 ， 但 是 却 从 未 看 到 其 他 游 客 。
|
5
| 1
| 3
|
. Without using a gradient, usually you change the background color, increase the border thickness, make the button a bit smaller, etc. This gives user a flat experience. But with the power of gradient, you can simply change the gradient stops color to show some 3D bevel effect : Now you may wonder if the same effect can be achieved using bitmap images. To some extent, yes. But you need to be aware of the advantage of gradient compared to bitmap images : - Gradient supports animations. For example, you can smoothly change one stop s color during half a second. This can be difficult to achieve using bitmap images. - When available, gradient is hardware accelerated. This is true no matter you choose XAML, HTML, or DirectX. - Gradient is used on vector graphics. This means you can scale a graphic without losing quality. - Unless your graphic is extremely complex, using vector graphics with gradient takes smaller disk space to store the graphic asset. Bitmap is usually bigger, especially if you need higher resolution. - To reduce the package size, you may want to put the bitmap on the web instead of embedding it in the package. But then client has to download the bitmap. If you have a bitmap for normal style, another for clicked style, client has to download two bitmaps. In most cases the result will be cached by Windows, but this is still some extra web requests. Since vector graphics are usually small, you can safely embed them in the package. So gradient usually gives you better performance and allows you to easily animate the content. However, abuse the usage of gradient is a bad practice. It is generally expected to create a nice UI. But sometimes a nice gradient button will distract the user. For example, if you put a lot of gradients with bright colors in app bar, users may intentionally or unintentionally focus on the app bar rather than the application s content. So usually in app bar, it is recommended to use some simple ( but not ugly ) styles, without gradient or animations. So use gradient when you want to obtain user focus. Use it when you need to highlight some content, when you need to let users focus on an input form. If there s no content to focus ( such as a start screen of an app that contains some links to take user to different pages ), using gradient will also make the experience smoother. But do not use gradient if it can potentially distract users. Of course, when appropriate, gradient can also make a game much more beautiful. But I won t talk about games today. Gradients in XAML OK. Now that you see why do we need gradients, let s put it into action. All kinds of Metro style applications support gradient. Let s start with the simplest : XAML. Most of you should already be familiar with XAML s gradient, if you ve worked with WPF or Silverlight. Using gradient in XAML is very easy. Below is a code snip for a LinearGradientBrush. All you need to specify is its start / end point and a collection of gradient stops. < LinearGradientBrush EndPoint = 0. 5, 1 ″ StartPoint = 0. 5, 0 ″ > < GradientStop Color = # FFEBF9FF Offset = 0 ″ / > < GradientStop Color = # FF008BC7 ″ Offset = 1 ″ / > < GradientStop Color = # FF00B8FF Offset = 0. 249 ″ / > < GradientStop Color = # FF00B3FF Offset = 0. 93 ″ / > You can also use Expression Blend to design gradients. Expression Blend offers a very powerful gradient editor. If you haven t played with it yet, I recommended you to watch this video by Dante. Sometimes a video is worth a thousand of words. You can also use code to construct a gradient. LinearGradientBrush is just a normal WinRT object. Like in WPF / Silverlight, you can use a gradient brush to paint almost everything : A control s background, text, etc. And a brush can be reused by multiple elements. There s a limitation, though. Currently for Metro style applications, only linear gradient brush is supported. WPF / Silverlight also support radial gradient brush. One reason why radial gradient brush is not supported in Metro is it takes more computation power compared to linear gradient brush, even when hardware acceleration is available. In addition, at least in UI design, linear gradient brush is far more common than radial gradient brush. If you do need radial gradient, you can still use it, but with some coding. You can use DirectX interop ( which is supported in XAML but not in HTML ). Later in this post, I ll talk about how to use radial gradient in Direct2D. But today we don t have time to discuss XAML / DirectX interop. I plan to discuss that topic in a future post. Meanwhile, if you want to explorer on yourself, check out this official Windows team s blog post. You can also find several SDK samples related to this topic. After downloading the samples, check out those named Direct * * *. Gradients in CSS 3 Now I d like to switch your attention to HTML. Even if you re a XAML developer, one day you may have to deal with HTML ( for example, creating a web application targeting a mobile device that does not support Silverlight ). So it s essential to at least build up some basic HTML skills. If you re already an HTML developer, but hasn t looked into CSS 3, SVG, HTML 5 yet, now is the perfect time to start. Eventually you have to upgrade to newer standards. In HTML, there re at least 3 methods to create gradients. You can use CSS 3, SVG, or canvas. For now let s focus on CSS 3. CSS is ideal for UI styling. Using gradient in CSS is also very easy. For example, below is a linear gradient : - ms - linear - gradient ( top, # EBF9FF 0 %, # 00B8FF 24. 9 %, # 00B3FF 93 %, # 008BC7 100 % ) ; Note many features in CSS 3 are still in draft status. So you can t just write linear - gradient. You have to put a - ms - prefix. If you wish to use the same style in browsers, you need to write multiple lines with different prefixes. For example : - ms - linear - gradient ( top, # EBF9FF 0 %, # 00B8FF 24. 9 %, # 00B3FF 93 %, # 008BC7 100 % ) ; - webkit - linear - gradient ( top, # EBF9FF 0 %, # 00B8FF 24. 9 %, # 00B3FF 93 %, # 008BC7 100 % ) ; - moz - linear - gradient ( top, # EBF9FF 0 %, # 00B8FF 24. 9 %, # 00B3FF 93 %, # 008BC7 100 % ) ; - o - linear - gradient ( top, # EBF9FF 0 %, # 00B8FF 24. 9 %, # 00B3FF 93 %, # 008BC7 100 % ) ; This ensures your application works in all major browsers, as long as they support gradient. Gradient is supported by most major browsers, including IE 10. If you are sure you only need to support Metro but not browser, you can safely remove all other - * * * - prefixes. Just like XAML, CSS gradient is also very flexible. For example, in order to assign the gradient to a button, all you need to do is to assign it to background - image. Well, a background image can be either a bitmap image or a vector image. In this case, we re using a vector image with gradient. background - image : - ms - linear - gradient ( top, # EBF9FF 0 %, # 00B8FF 24. 9 %, # 00B3FF 93 %, # 008BC7 100 % ) ; The result is similar to what you ve seen in the XAML version. The downside of CSS compared to XAML : is in most cases you have to type the rules manually. Expression Web / Blend can help to some extend. But you still need to manually fine tune the styles. Fortunately, you can at least use Blend to design a gradient in XAML, and then refer to the colors to translate them to CSS. A good news of CSS gradient is it also supports radial gradient, even in a Metro application. For more information about CSS gradient, please refer to http : / / msdn. microsoft. com / en - us / library / windows / apps / hh441198. aspx As you can see, CSS 3 has simplified HTML development, to make it almost as simple as XAML ( and in some cases, even simpler ). Gradients in SVG You can also use SVG to create gradients. Remember CSS is usually used to style existing UI elements. SVG, on the other hand, is usually used to create complex UI elements that require user interaction ( think of custom controls ). SVG offers an xml based mark up similar to HTML / XAML. You can think SVG as an extension to HTML. It allows you to use markup to define shapes like rectangles and ellipses. If you ve never used SVG, you can refer to http : / / en. wikipedia. org / wiki / SVG to get started. To define a gradient in SVG, you use a gradient element, and put it in the defs section ( kind of similar to XAML resources ). For example : < stop offset = 0 % stop - color = # 00ff00 ″ stop - opacity = 1 ″ / > < stop offset = 100 % stop - color = # 0000ff stop - opacity = 1 ″ / > To use the gradient, you assign it to an element s style property : < rect x = 0 ″ y = 0 ″ width = 100 ″ height = 100 ″ style = fill : url ( # gradient1 ) ; / > What s nice about SVG is every element is a DOM element. For example, you can handle the onclick event in the above rect, and do whatever you like. That s one of the major reasons why SVG can be used to build interactive controls. SVG is not only supported in Metro, but also supported on all major browsers. IE has native support for SVG since IE 9. Even on earlier versions of IE, you can find third party plug - ins that allows the browser to render SVG. Gradients in HTML 5 canvas One final gradient in HTML is the canvas s gradient. In recent years, canvas has become a hot topic. But keep in mind that canvas is not needed for every application. Actually for most applications, you don t need canvas. Canvas gives you an intermediate rendering mode, which is completely different from the remaining of HTML. When using canvas, there s no DOM. So you have to take care of redraw and hittest yourself. You can compare HTML / SVG to XAML, while compare canvas to Direct2D. Usually you use canvas when you create games or other applications that require advanced graphics. var outlineBrush = drawingContext. createRadialGradient ( 95, 95, 0, 95, 95, 95 ) ; outlineBrush. addColorStop ( 1, rgba ( 235, 255, 0, 136 ) ) ; drawingContext. fillStyle = outlineBrush ; The last line assigns the brush to the canvas s drawing context ( obtained from canvas. getContext ( 2d ) ). As you can see, using gradient in canvas is not difficult. But a lot of code is required to create and draw shapes. Some of you may have seen this C + + Direct2D 1Code sample I created a few years back for Windows 7 ( and the related C # and VB version ). Actually around that time, I also created an HTML version using canvas. Today I ported it to Metro, and found I don t need to change a single line of code! This won t always happen. But porting HTML applications to Metro is really not too difficult. This demo also shows it is possible to create graphics completely from code, without bitmaps. Gradients in Direct2D If you re a XAML developer, you may be disappointed that you can t use radial gradient brush. However, starting from Consumer Preview, you can now integrate DirectX contents directly into your XAML application. So actually you will get even more power compared to an HTML developer. However, the power comes with a price. DirectX does not natively support. NET. You have to use C + +, or use a. NET wrapper for DirectX. The Windows API Code Pack for. NET is an official wrapper for Windows 7. It is not a part of Windows, but the code quality is very good. However, I don t know if it will work for Metro applications. Anyway, in this post, I ll use C + +. Traditionally, using DirectX requires a lot of code just to setup the infrastructure. Fortunately, now we have a project template that automatically generates all infrastructure code for us. This is supported when you create a Direct2D Application or a Direct3D Application. Since this post is about gradient, I don t want to go into the details about DirectX. If you are new to Direct2D, it is highly recommended to get started from http : / / msdn. microsoft. com / en - us / library / windows / desktop / hh780340 ( v = vs. 85 ). aspx. If you have experience with Direct2D on Windows 7 s desktop applications, you ll notice while the majority code can be reused in a Metro application, there re some differences. First of all, a Metro application doesn t have a window handle. You don t get access to HWND. So you cannot use CreateHwndRenderTarget to create a render target for a window, and then draw to the window. Instead, you have to draw to a DirectX Graphics Infrastructure surface ( DXGI surface ). And instead of creating a render target, you create a device context. Below is the automatically generated code that associates the DXGI surface to the Direct2D device context. As you can see, the code creates a Direct2D bitmap from a DXGI surface, and then call SetTarget to tell Direct2D to render to this bitmap ( instead of a window ) : / / Get a D2D surface from the DXGI back buffer to use as the D2D render target. / / So now we can set the Direct2D render target. This means you have to create a Direct3D device, device context, swap chain, and a DXGI surface, even though you re working with 2D. Fortunately, if you use the above Visual Studio project template, all those code are automatically generated for you. The generated code also contains infrastructure for DirectWrite and WIC ( If you re an existing Windows 7 C + + developer, you should be familiar with all those concepts ). Even if you don t use the template, you can still copy the generated code to your own project. Similarly, many methods ( such as Begin / EndDraw ) that were once available on the render target is now available on the device context. Other Direct2D code can usually be reused across desktop and Metro. In addition, when creating Metro style applications, you usually use the Microsoft : : WRL : : ComPtr smart pointer, instead of ATL s CComPtr. They are very similar, though. Using a smart pointer, and you don t need to worry about memory management. Also note in the past, it is recommended to return an HRESULT for each method. And then write something like CheckHR to check the HRESULT. If something goes wrong, you return an error code. For historical reasons, Direct2D is designed with this pattern. In Metro, you re encouraged to throw exceptions instead of returning error codes. The automatically generated code provides a ThrowIfFailed helper method, which checks HRESULT, and throws an exception if something goes wrong : inline void ThrowIfFailed ( HRESULT hr ) / / Set a breakpoint on this line to catch DirectX API errors This method is defined under the DX namespace. To use it in your code, you simply warp a method in it. For example : this - > m _ d2dContext - > CreateGradientStopCollection ( gradientStops, 2, & gradientStopCollection ) In general, exceptions are better than error codes. For example, when an exception is thrown, you can configure Visual Studio to break right away. If you use an error code, you may have to manually walk through the code to figure out where is the problem. gradientStops. color = D2D1 : : ColorF ( 0xFF7A00 ) ; gradientStops. position = 0. 72093f ; gradientStops. color = D2D1 : : ColorF ( 0xEBFF00, 0. 5f ) ; gradientStops. position = 1. 0f ; this - > m _ d2dContext - > CreateGradientStopCollection ( gradientStops, 2, & gradientStopCollection ) D2D1 : : RadialGradientBrushProperties ( D2D1 : : Point2F ( 95, 95 ), D2D1 :
|
5
| 2
| 0
|
##a hastalığına karşı en iyi çözümdür Hayatı tehdit etmeyen irtifa hastalığının belirtilerine akut dağ hastalığı denir. Mevcut irtifanızda kalırsanız veya daha yükseğe çıkmaya devam ederseniz, semptomlar kötüleşir ve hastalık ölümcül olabilir. İrtifa hastalığının semptomlarını hafifletmek için çeşitli çareler vardır, örneğin : - Mümkün olduğunca hızlı ve güvenli bir şekilde daha düşük bir irtifaya inmek, tüm aşamaları için en iyi çaredir. irtifa hastalığı. - Hafif baş ağrısı için dinlenme ve reçetesiz satılan ağrı kesiciler rahatlama sağlayabilir. Semptomların çoğu tipik olarak daha düşük bir irtifada hızla kaybolur. Yeterli su alımını sürdürmek yardımcı olabilir. - Oksijen solumak semptomlardan hızlı bir şekilde kurtulmayı sağlar. Bazı deneyimli dağcılar ve yürüyüşçüler, yanlarında hiperbarik oksijen odası adı verilen portatif bir oksijen odası taşırlar. Havayla dolu pompalanan bir ceset torbasıdır. Şişirildiğinde, torba oksijen konsantrasyonunu arttırır. Bu, irtifa hastalığı olan çantadaki kişinin daha fazla oksijen solumasını sağlar. Bu, daha düşük bir irtifaya gitmeyi simüle eder. - Diyetin % 70 ' ini karbonhidrat olarak almak da AMS ' yi uzak tutabilir. - Asetazolamid irtifa hastalığının önlenmesi ve tedavisi için kullanılan ilaçlardan biridir. Solunum hızını artırarak daha fazla oksijenin içeri alınmasını sağlar. Bu, vücudun daha yüksek irtifalara daha hızlı uyum sağlamasına yardımcı olur ve irtifa hastalığının bazı semptomlarını azaltır. - Nifedipin, Rakım Hastalığında akciğer ödemini önlemek için kullanılan bir diğer ilaçtır. - Genetik yapı - 3. 000 ft - Solunum yolu enfeksiyonları veya hastalıklarının varlığı - Obezite - Tırmanıştan önce aşırı efor - Uyku hapı almak - Deksametazon bir diğer önemli ilaçtır. özellikle kişide beyin şişmesi ( beyin ödemi ) gelişirse. Genellikle orta ila şiddetli irtifa hastalığında kullanılır. İrtifa hastalığı nedir? Akut dağ hastalığı ( AMS ) olarak da adlandırılan irtifa hastalığı veya dağ hastalığı, çok hızlı bir şekilde daha yüksek bir irtifaya veya yüksekliğe tırmanma veya yürüme sırasında ortaya çıkan bir grup semptomu ifade eder. Vücut yeterince oksijen alamadığı için nefes almak zorlaşır. Göz ardı edilirse tıbbi bir acil durum haline gelebilir. İrtifa hastalığına ne sebep olur? İrtifa hastalığı, bir kişi daha yüksek bir irtifaya çok hızlı hareket ettiğinde ortaya çıkar. Bu, vücudun yüksek rakımlarda düşük hava basıncına ve düşük oksijene uyum sağlaması için zaman vermez. Semptomlar, havadaki ve kandaki düşük oksijen ( hipoksi ) nedeniyle beynin kan damarlarının şişmesine ( genişlemesine ) neden olur. Beyindeki genişlemiş kan damarları baş ağrısına ve beynin şişmesine neden olabilir. Şişlik beyne baskı yapar ve kafatasına bastırır. İrtifa hastalığı, nadiren yüksek irtifa serebral ödemi ( HACE ) adı verilen daha şiddetli bir hastalık formuna ilerleyebilir. HACE, şiddetli baş ağrısı, kafa karışıklığı, uyuşukluk, koordinasyon eksikliği, sinirlilik, kusma, nöbetler, koma ve tedavi edilmezse nihayetinde ölüm şeklinde kendini gösteren beyin şişmesi şiddetli hale geldiğinde ortaya çıkar. Bazı durumlarda, düşük oksijen, akciğerlerin sızdırmasına ve sıvı birikmesine neden olur. Buna yüksek irtifa pulmoner ödem ( HAPE ) denir. Bu öksürük, göğüs rahatsızlığı, pembe köpüklü balgam ve kalp yetmezliğine neden olabilir. Kimler irtifa hastalığı riski altındadır? İrtifa hastalığı, yaşı, cinsiyeti veya fiziksel uygunluk düzeyi ne olursa olsun herkesi etkileyebilir. İrtifa hastalığı, yüksek irtifaya tırmanmanın ne kadar hızlı olduğu ile doğrudan ilgilidir. Yavaş ve kolay bir tırmanışa göre tırmanışlar daha zorsa ve daha fazla güç ve enerji gerektiriyorsa ortaya çıkma olasılığı daha yüksektir. Bir kişinin irtifa hastalığı riskini belirleyen faktörlerden bazıları şunlardır : - Daha önce irtifa hastalığı öyküsü ' nin altında ikamet eden - Hızlı çıkış Alkol tüketimi SORU İnsan vücudunun yüzde kaçı sudur? Cevap ' a bakınız 8 / 12 / 2020 tarihinde tıbbi olarak gözden geçirilmiştir Referanslar https : / / my. clevelandclinic. org / health / diseases / 15111 - altitude - sickness / management - and - treatment http : / / www. altitudemedicine. org / altitude - illness 12 Eylül 2009 Cumartesi Böcek ve Para Hayata farkli acidan bakabilmekle ilgili söyle bir hikaye anlatilir : " Bir gün New - York ' ta bir grup is arkadasi, yemek molasinda disariya cikar. Gruptan biri, Kızıldereli ' dir. Yolda yürürken insan kalabalığı, siren sesleri, yoldaki iş makinalarının çıkardıgı gürültü ve korna sesleri arasında ilerlerken, Kızıldereli, kulağına cırcır böceği sesinin geldiğini söyleyerek böceği aramaya başlar. Arkadaşları, bu kadar gürültünün arasında bu sesi duyamayacağını, kendisinin öyle zannettigini söyleyip yollarına devam eder. Aralarından bir tanesi inanmasa da, onunla aramaya devam eder. Kızıldereli, yolun karşı tarafına dogru yürür, arkadaşı da onu takip eder. Binaların arasındaki bir tutam yeşilliğin arasında gerçekten bir cırcır böceği bulurlar. Arkadaşı, Kızıldereli ' ye : " Senin insanüstü güçlerin var. Bu sesi nasıl duydun? " diye sorar. Kızıldereli ise ; bu sesi duymak için insanüstü güçlere sahip olmaya gerek olmadığınıi söyleyerek, arkadaşına kendisini takip etmesini söyler. Kaldırıma geçerler ve Kızıldereli cebinden çıkardığı bozuk parayı kaldırımda yuvarlar. Birçok insan, bozuk para sesini duyunca sesin geldigi tarafa bakarak, onun ceplerinden düşüp düşmediğini kontrol eder. Kızıldereli, arkadaşına dönerek : " Önemli olan, nelere değer verdigin ve neleri önemsediğindir. Herşeyi ona göre duyar, görür ve hissedersin. " der...! جان مولر گوگل نکاتی را برای ساده سازی ساختار سایت به اشتراک می گذارد قبل از ایجاد تغییرات در ساختار وب سایت خود ، باید تأثیری که می تواند بر رتبه بندی جستجو و تجربه کاربر داشته باشد را در نظر بگیرید. جان مولر ، مدافع جستجوی گوگل ، اخیراً توصیه های ارزشمندی را در مورد این موضوع در یک موضوع Reddit به اشتراک گذاشته است. با توصیه های او می توانید یاد بگیرید که چگونه ساختار وب سایت خود را بدون تأثیر بر سئوی آن ساده کنید. برای کسب اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد توصیه های مولر و اینکه چگونه می تواند به شما در دستیابی به اهداف ساده سازی وب سایت خود کمک کند ، ادامه مطلب را بخوانید. حذف زیر شاخه ها ایده خوب یا بد ؟ یکی از کاربران Reddit درباره سادهسازی ساختار سایت خود با بازنشستگی زیردایرکتوریهای / fr و / de سؤال کرد. در عوض ، آنها تمام ترافیک اروپایی را به دایرکتوری فرعی / eu هدایت می کنند. آنها می پرسند که آیا این ایده خوب یا بد است و به دنبال اطلاعاتی در مورد تأثیر آن بر سئو و رتبه بندی هستند. توصیه مولر مولر توصیه میکند زیرمجموعهها را بازنشسته نکنید و همه چیز را به / eu تغییر دهید ، و میگوید این کار بسیار زیاد است و هیچ سودی ندارد. در عوض ، او پیشنهاد میکند « / » ( en - us ) را به یک پوشه « / us » منتقل کنید ، که امکان جداسازی دقیقتر قطعات را فراهم میکند. به این ترتیب ، / همه ایالات متحده است ، / fr / * همه فرانسوی است ، و غیره. علاوه بر این ، او توصیه میکند که hreflang را در همه صفحات ، نه فقط بخشها ، به صفحاتی که بیشتر از همه توسط بازدیدکنندگان کشور اشتباه گیج میشوند ، اضافه کنید. « توصیه من این است که / de & / fr را به / eu / de یا / eu / fr تغییر ندهید. هیچ مزیتی برای سئو وجود ندارد ، و حرکتهای سایت مانند این کار بسیار زیادی است. اگر هر چیزی ، من ممکن است به فکر انتقال / ( en - us ) در یک پوشه / us. به این ترتیب شما جداسازی واضح تری از قطعات خواهید داشت ( / us / همه ایالات متحده است ، / fr / * همه فرانسوی است ، و غیره ). این امر ردیابی را کمی آسانتر میکند و درک بخشها را برای موتورهای جستجو آسانتر میکند ( در مقایسه با انتقال / fr به / eu / fr ، که درک بخشها را حتی سختتر میکند ). همچنین ، hreflang بر اساس هر صفحه است ، بنابراین شما این کار را در همه صفحات انجام خواهید داد. شما از آن به عنوان بخش نام بردید ، و شاید قبلاً آن را به درستی انجام می دهید ، بنابراین این فقط برای کامل شدن است. اگر این کار را در همه صفحات انجام نمیدهید ، میخواهم آمار شما را برای صفحاتی که بیشتر گیج میشوند ( بازدیدکنندگان کشور اشتباه ) بررسی کنم و حداقل آن را به آنجا اضافه کنم. به احتمال زیاد این صفحه اصلی شماست ، بنابراین اگر فقط آن را در آنجا انجام می دهید ، احتمالاً قبلاً مقدار زیادی از ارزش hreflang را دریافت کرده اید. اهمیت X - Default مولر اهمیت x - default را برجسته میکند ، به ویژه هنگام انجام تغییر مسیرهای IP جغرافیایی. توصیه او این است که مطمئن شوید که صفحه اصلی ریشه به نسخه مناسب هدایت می شود و به عنوان x - default برای مجموعه صفحات اصلی مشخص شده است. بدون انجام این کار ، برای گوگل ، ممکن است به نظر برسد که صفحه اصلی ریشه یک صفحه جدا از سایرین است. تنظیم صفحه اصلی root به عنوان x - default از این مشکل جلوگیری می کند و به Google اجازه می دهد آن را به عنوان پیش فرض برای کشورهای خاص ببیند. و اگر هر یک از این کارها را انجام دهید و به طور خودکار / ( فقط صفحه اصلی اصلی ) را به نسخه مناسب هدایت کنید ، باید مطمئن شوید که به عنوان x - default برای مجموعه صفحات اصلی مشخص شده است. بدون انجام این کار ، برای گوگل به نظر می رسد که / یک صفحه جدا از سایرین است. ( ویرایش کنید تا فقط در قسمت آخر توضیح داده شود این به ویژه اگر شما / us را برای ایالات متحده دارید و تغییر مسیرهای geo - IP انجام می دهید ، که من معمولاً توصیه نمی کنم ) اگر برای کاربران ایالات متحده ، / ( فقط آن صفحه ) به / us تغییر مسیر دهد ، و شما hreflang در سرتاسر / us ، / fr با x - default به / us اختصاص داده شده است ، چه اتفاقی میافتد این است که Google / را به عنوان از آنجایی که یک صفحه انگلیسی است ، / us ، / fr را نیز به عنوان صفحات جداگانه می شناسد و سپس هر دو / و / ( یکی از سایرین را در نتایج جستجو نشان می دهد. می توانید با تنظیم / به عنوان x - از این امر جلوگیری کنید. پیشفرض ( حتی اگر تغییر مسیر دهد ). سپس Google « / » را بهعنوان « / us » پیشفرض برای ایالات متحده ، « / fr » برای فرانسه خواهد دید. این همچنین به این معنی است که شما نمی توانید / eu را به عنوان x - default داشته باشید ( فقط می تواند یک وجود داشته باشد # کوهنورد # xdefault ) ، اما همچنان می توانید با تعیین آن به عنوان hreflang برای دسته ای از کشورهای مشترک خود از آن استفاده کنید ( شما می توانید چندین کشور را در هر URL مشخص کنید ). بنابراین در پایان شما باید / = x - default ، / us برای ایالات متحده ، / fr برای فرانسه ، / eu برای دسته ای از کشورها ، و از / به بهترین نسخه تغییر مسیر دهید.. همه اینها فقط برای صفحه اصلی است ، من این کار را برای هیچ یک از صفحات دیگر سایت انجام نمی دهم زیرا مدیریت آن بسیار پیچیده و سخت است ، و به دلیل اینکه صفحه اصلی احتمالاً صفحه ای است که بیشترین تأثیر جستجو را دارد. اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد تغییر مسیرهای جغرافیایی در مورد تغییر مسیرهای جغرافیایی ، مولر توصیه می کند از آنها فقط در صفحه اصلی وب سایت و نه در هیچ یک از صفحات دیگر استفاده کنید. این به سادهتر شدن فرآیند برای کاربرانی که نام دامنه را تایپ میکنند تا نزدیکترین تطابق را با مکان خود پیدا کنند ، کمک میکند و به آنها اجازه میدهد به راحتی روی کشور دیگری کلیک کنند تا به آن نسخه از وبسایت دسترسی پیدا کنند. گزینه های جایگزینی برای تغییر مسیرهای جغرافیایی ، مانند تغییر پویا زبان صفحه اصلی وجود دارد ، اما این رویکرد می تواند پیچیدگی بیشتری را به وب سایت اضافه کند. گزینه دیگر استفاده از انتخابگر کشور در صفحه اصلی است ، اما این می تواند بر قابلیت استفاده تأثیر منفی بگذارد ، به خصوص اگر کشورهای زیادی برای انتخاب وجود داشته باشد. به طور خلاصه اگر می خواهید ساختار وب سایت خود را ساده کنید ، بهتر است این کار را با جابجایی زیر شاخه ها انجام ندهید. در این مورد ، مالک وب سایت می خواست / de و / fr را به / eu / de یا / eu / fr تغییر دهد. در عوض ، مولر گفت که آنها باید در نظر داشته باشند که / * ( en - us ) را به یک پوشه / us منتقل کنند ، hreflang را در همه صفحات اضافه کنند ، و صفحه اصلی root را به عنوان x - پیش فرض برای مجموعه صفحات اصلی مشخص کنند. چرا? این به جلوگیری از سردرگمی در بین موتورهای جستجو کمک می کند و درک بخش های مختلف وب سایت را برای آنها آسان تر می کند. تصویر ویژه : GoodStudio / Shutterstock منبع : Reddit | Arabuko - Sokoke Forest and Mida Creek - The Official Guide ( KIFCON, 1995, 72 p. ) | Forest cover in Kenya has always been limited. Climatic conditions mean that only 15 % of the country can naturally support closed - canopy forest. These areas are confined to the cooler and wetter areas - western Kenya, the highlands flanking the Rift Valley, and the coast. The most recent surveys show that little more than two per cent of Kenya ' s land is forested today. Arabuko - Sokoke lies at the northern end of a remarkable arc of special forest which stretches south along the Tanzanian coast to Mozambique. Long isolation has led to the development of distinctive plant and animal communities. Of the threatened forest species in Kenya, a disproportionally high percentage are found in the coastal forests - 50 % of the plants, 60 % of the birds and 65 % of the mammals. Arabuko - Sokoke, covering an area of 420 sq km, is the largest block of indigenous coastal forest remaining in East Africa. In terms of biodiversity conservation, it is one of Kenya ' s most valuable forest areas, containing wildlife communities of international importance, especially birds and mammals. The concentration of rare species accounts for its status as the second most important site on the African mainland for bird conservation. It is home to six globally threatened species. One, Clarke ' s Weaver, is found nowhere else in the world. Another, the Sokoke Scops Owl, is only found here and in a small area of the Usambara Mountains in Tanzania. In addition, East Coast Akalat, Sokoke Pipit, Spotted Ground Thrush and Amani Sunbird occur. For mammals, Arabuko - Sokoke also ranks high - up in the rarity stakes. Ader ' s Duiker, Sokoke Bushy - tailed Mongoose and Golden - rumped Elephant - shrew are species whose known populations are largely confined to this forest. The extraordinary concentration of rare species is due to long isolation and the strikingly variable habitat in Arabuko - Sokoke. There are three principal forest types : mixed, Brachystegia and Cynometra. Each of these areas supports differing communities of animals and birds. The mixed forest is rich in plant species, butterflies and mammals ;
|
5
| 2
| 1
|
for a few days. However, bleeding during early pregnancy could signal that the fertilised egg has planted itself outside the womb this is called an ectopic pregnancy. It could also signal a miscarriage. In the later stages of pregnancy, vaginal bleeding can have many different causes. You May Like : Usaa New Car Insurance Grace Period Can You Get Pregnant Right Before Or After Your Period Doctors generally agree that people are not likely to get pregnant in the days leading up to their period. This is especially true if their periods are regular and they have a 28 - day menstrual cycle. However, given the fluid nature of the fertile window, people who do not want to become pregnant should still use contraception at this time. Sperm cells can only fertilize an egg within a 24 - hour window after ovulation. If a person knows when they have ovulated and counts w days from ovulation, they should no longer be able to get pregnant before their next period. It is, however, possible for a person to get pregnant immediately after their period. This is because sperm can still fertilize eggs for 35 days after sexual intercourse. If a person with a short cycle has sexual intercourse right after their period and happens to ovulate early, they may ovulate quickly enough for the egg to connect with sperm cells. Fertility Tracking For Women With Pcos And Irregular Periods If women are not ovulating or ovulating irregularly, as in the case of polycystic ovary syndrome, they may experience irregular bleeding. Women with PCOS have bleeding that occurs randomly, not in response to a true cycle. As a result, women with PCOS cannot use their period to track their cycle. They would be better suited to discuss alternative methods of tracking fertility with their health care provider. Similarly, women who experience irregular periods should not count on using their period to track their fertility. An average period cycle lasts 21 to 35 days from the start of one period to the start of the next period. If your periods fall out of this timeframe, then they may be irregular and not associated with ovulation. Women may experience irregular periods for a variety of reasons like being underweight or constant and intense exercise, Harper said. However, irregular periods may be an indicator of an underlying health issue like PCOS. Speak with your provider if you believe you have an irregular menstrual cycle. Also Check : 90 Day Probationary Period Policy Examples Questions You May Be Asked Bleeding early in pregnancy isn t normal. But it is common. If youve seen any bleeding, you may be concerned. But keep in mind that bleeding alone doesnt mean something is wrong. Just be sure to call your healthcare provider right away. They may ask you questions like these to help find the cause of your bleeding : When did your bleeding start? Is your bleeding very light or is it like a period? Is the blood bright red or brownish? Have you had sex recently? Have you had pain or cramping? Have you felt dizzy or faint? Is It Possible To Get Pregnant On The Day Of Ovulation The menstrual cycle in women is about 6 days and ends on the day of ovulation. However, a fertile window may appear on different days of the cycle. A woman can become pregnant within a few days of her period. How much do surrogates makeDo surrogates pay taxes? In general, if her salary counts as income, the surrogate must pay federal and state income taxes. However, if the surrogate s income is not considered income, it will not be taxed and you will not have to pay any federal or state income tax. How much money do surrogate mothers get paid? The amount of this base salary depends on several factors : the average base salary Also Check : Usaa Insurance Grace Period Can You Get Pregnant On Your Period A person can get pregnant during their period, but it is unlikely. A person is most likely to become pregnant in the middle of their menstrual cycle, which is when the ovary releases an egg in a process called ovulation. The egg then travels to the uterus, where a sperm cell can fertilize it. According to the Office on Womens Health, the average menstrual cycle is 28 days. The menstrual cycle is the time between the first day of one period and the first day of the next period. Ovulation usually occurs 719 days after a persons period ends. The egg can only survive for 1224 hours after ovulation. For this reason, it must meet a sperm cell in this time for pregnancy to occur. A person is most likely to get pregnant if they have sexual intercourse in the 3 days before and up to the day of ovulation. Since a person with 28 - day cycles typically does not ovulate until around a week after they stop bleeding, they cannot usually get pregnant during their period. However, it is not quite as simple as this due to three main factors : - a persons menstrual cycle length - monthly differences in the timing of ovulation - how long sperm stays alive inside the female body Menstrual cycles are still normal if the period comes every 2438 days, so cycle length varies significantly between people. People with shorter menstrual cycles may ovulate closer to their period than people with longer cycles. So, although it is possible to become pregnant during the period, it is unlikely. What Are The Causes Of Abdominal And Back Pain Some of the aches and pains experienced during pregnancy are thought to be due to hormonal changes. Large amounts of the hormone progesterone are produced, which are needed to sustain pregnancy. In addition to this, progesterone acts on the muscles, ligaments and joints causing them to become slacker and more flexible. This hormonal effect is thought to be responsible for some of the stitch like pains that some women experience in the lower part of the tummy and in some cases this can be quite severe. The same hormones can be responsible for constipation during pregnancy this can also cause abdominal pain. The enlarging womb is made up of layers of muscles and is held in place in the pelvis by supporting ligaments. As the womb expands to accommodate the developing baby, it can pull on the ligaments and muscles, to cause these growing pains. The backache that some women get in early pregnancy is also thought to be due to a hormonal effect, and the supporting muscles are softer. Abdominal and / or backache can also be a sign of a urine infection. This may also cause burning or stinging when passing urine and the need to pass urine more frequently. You must inform your doctor of these symptoms, so that a urine test can be obtained and treatment given if needed. Read Also : Usaa Grace Period Pregnancy With A Period : Is It Possible While some people may experience intermittent vaginal bleeding while they are pregnant, it isnt possible to have a period. Menstruation only takes place in the absence of pregnancy. Each month, ovulation occurs when your ovary releases an egg to be fertilized by the sperm. The uterine lining thickens in anticipation of a fertilized egg being implanted, which then results in pregnancy. If an egg isnt fertilized and implanted, both the egg and the uterine lining are shed through the vagina as menstrual blood. So, can you have a period while youre pregnant? The short answer is no. Since you dont ovulate or release an egg during pregnancy, you will not get your monthly period. What Type Of Scan Will I Have A vaginal scan is the best method in early pregnancy as it gives us a more accurate result at an earlier stage in pregnancy than an abdominal scan. It may be a little uncomfortable but it is safe to be done, you do not need a full bladder when having a vaginal scan. If you have concerns about a vaginal scan, please let the nurse, midwife doctor know. You May Like : Period Blood Stains On Sheets You Can Get Pregnant During Your Period Have you ever told a partner, We don t have to use any birth control this time, I m on my period? Well, please STOP IT FOREVER. Because you absolutely can get pregnant on your period. Also, the decay of our bodies as we age is inevitable, 99. 9 percent of all species that have ever lived on Earth are now extinct, and you will never be able to afford to live in an enormous apartment in New York City with your best friend Monica while you work as a waitress, no matter how many adorable chunky highlights you get in your hair. EVERYTHING IS AWFUL! SORRY! So how exactly can you get pregnant during your period? This is primarily a risk for people with shorter cycles. Ovulation typically comes at the mid - point of your cycle â so, if you have a 30 - day cycle, you d ovulate 15 days in. The egg only survives for 24 hours following ovulation, so in this scenario, becoming pregnant during your period is not a major risk. However, if you have a shorter cycle â one that lasts for, say, 21 days â the risk increases. This is because ejaculated sperm can live inside the human body for several days. Because of this, according to the American Pregnancy Association, if you have a short cycle, having unprotected sex towards the end of your period could mean that live sperm are still hanging around a few days later, when you ovulate. How Soon After Giving Birth Can You Get Pregnant Whether you ve had a vaginal delivery or a cesarean section, your body can get pregnant shortly after delivery. You can ovulate before your first postpartum period and you can get pregnant right after ovulation. While it is not recommended to have sex before the six - week exam, it does occur. I migliori Corsi di laurea di primo livello negli Ilorin in Nigeria 2019 / 2020 Bachelor gradi da istituti accreditati e le università possono essere importanti pietre miliari verso una carriera di successo. Il più comune tipo di corso di laurea è una laurea ' s, di solito assegnato dopo quattro anni di studio di successo Nigeria, ufficialmente Repubblica Federale della Nigeria, è una repubblica costituzionale federale comprendente 36 stati e il suo Capital Federal Territory, Abuja. Confronta le Lauree negli Ilorin in Nigeria 2019 / 2020 Risultati Filter La Facoltà di Giurisprudenza, l ' Università di Ilorin è una delle più importanti facoltà di giurisprudenza in Nigeria. La facoltà è stata inizialmente fondata nel 1983 come unità nel Dipartimento di Business Administration, sotto la direzione del professor Eyitayo Lambo. Facoltà di Scienze della Vita Dopo la costituzione dell ' Università di Ilorin come Collegio Universitario dell ' Università di Ibadan dal governo federale della Nigeria nel settembre del 1975, la Facoltà di Scienze era una delle tre facoltà di fondazione che hanno iniziato l ' attività accademica il 23 ottobre 1976. La Facoltà di Ingegneria e Tecnologia ha iniziato nel 1978 con un totale di circa 51 studenti, tre staff accademici, tre amministratori, un messaggero / pulitore e un autista. Inizialmente ci sono stati tre Dipartimenti ( ingegneria civile, ingegneria elettrica e ingegneria meccanica ). La Facoltà di Istruzione, che è un pacesetter in termini di qualità del personale accademico, dell ' infrastruttura, del programma di istruzione degli insegnanti e dei suoi studenti disciplinati, è stata una delle tre Facoltà pioniere ( Arti, Educazione e Scienza ) all ' istituzione dell ' Università Nel 1976. A French team of experts has found that a cable car system for Kathmandu and Patan is feasible Cable cars are modern means of transport that use cables or wires to transport both goods and people. But ancient paintings found in caves of China show that people have been using ropes or cables to travel or transport goods starting 250 BC. Particularly after the availability of steel cables after 1834, the cable car became a regular means of transport and it has since seen continuous global expansion. Over 30, 000 cable cars built by different companies are in operation right now around the world. Today cable cars are helping tens of thousands of people to travel fast and safely. With increasing urbanization, the number of vehicles in mega cities is increasing and so are accidents. Kathmandu and New Delhi are already among the most polluted cities in Asia. And getting stuck in traffic jams for hours has become a routine affair for city - dwellers. One reason behind these jams is that our roads are narrower compared to the roads of other international cities. Only a few roads in Patan and Kathmandu have been developed into two, three or four lanes. Considering this, the Ministry of Infrastructure and Transport has already commissioned a feasibility study on a metro rail system in Kathmandu, at an expenditure of Rs 70 million. Meanwhile, the ministry is preparing another feasibility study on metro and monorail systems in Kathmandu. A study five years ago had estimated the cost of a metro rail in Kathmandu at around Rs 330 billion. Today, the range will be around Rs 450 to Rs 500 billion. Therefore, metro and mono rails are not feasible, considering our government s limited financing capacity and as limited technical expertise. The country s small economy, people s low purchasing power and heavy investment requirements make metro rail unattractive for foreign investors. There are other limiting factors. Kathmandu was a big lake 10, 000 years ago. The lake dried up to leave fertile alluvial soil on top. Geologists also claim that the ground beneath Kathmandu is semi - liquid and made of water, sands and weak soil. Therefore building deep foundation for metro or mono rail is almost impossible here. But as we can also see traffic in the narrow roads of Kathmandu has gone haywire while laying Melamchi pipes. A metro system will involve 10 - 40 times more digging as compared to similar work on Melamchi project. Structures for mono rail might be less complex compared to metro rail. However, it will not be easy to build big pillars for it in the narrow roads of Kathmandu. Traffic may be halted for months, even years, to lay concrete bridges on the pillars over our narrow roads. Also, acquiring private land for such a mega project will be prohibitively expensive. Cost of such mono rail is estimated at somewhere above Rs 6 billion. Some monorail projects in other countries have been stopped halfway and existing mono rail projects have been shut down. Line 1 of the Mumbai s mono rail project was started in 2009 and was completed in 2014, after five deadline extensions, and at a whopping cost of IRs 2. 4 billion. The local government has since decided not to build any other mono rails, which have been deemed both costly and highly complex. Another mono rail built in Sydney in 1998 was shut down in 2013. Mono rail projects also require building of stations, which requires a large space. Kathmandu valley has an estimated 4 to 5 million people but feasibility studies suggest few people in Kathmandu are expected to take metro or mono rail for their daily commute as a large section of people in Kathmandu is still engaged in agriculture and household chores. This will lead to low utilization of either metro or mono rail systems. On the other hand, a cable car system can carry 2, 500 to 3, 000 people every hour and suits the needs of today s Kathmandu. This will also help ease current traffics, particularly from buses, micro buses and tempos. Cable cars built in cities like Ankara, Caracas, Bogotá, Medellin, La Paz, Mexico City and Lima now not only transport a great number of people but also boost local tourism. People have saved 30 to 40 percent of their traveling time and air and noise pollution has also been cut in these cities. Cable cars are also cheaper to build, costing Rs 1. 5 billion to Rs 2 billion per kilometer. A cable car system in Kathmandu will increase people s mobility, reduce travel time, ease traffic congestion and minimize air pollution. There will also be fewer concrete structures compared to mono rail and metro systems. It also can help promote tourism as tourists can use cable cars for sightseeing. Therefore, it is high time that we started using the sky to travel in the city, considering the sorry state of our roads. Interestingly, the French government had appointed a team of experts to conduct a feasibility study on a cable car system for Kathmandu and Patan. The team s final report indicates that a cable car system in Kathmandu and Patan is feasible. So what are we waiting for? The author is Chairman of Nepal - French Chamber of Commerce and Industry Kardeşim yan odadaydı ve ben arkeoloji ile ilgili bir kitap okuyordum, ne ara cinsellikle ilgili bir satıra geldim ve ne ara elimi siyah dantelli ( ve çok seksi ) iç çamaşırımdan içeri ittim bilmiyorum. tüylüydü biraz, pürüzsüz değildi bu defa. tüyleri araladım, okşamaya başladım, okşadım, okşadım. elimde bir arkeoloji kitabı, kafamda milyon tane erkek adı, krallar, imparatorlar, eril kabile reisleri. sıraya soktum hepsini, en canımın çektiğini en sona bıraktım. bazılarına ufak ufak dokundum sadece bazısını da içime aldım. sürtümdüm, sürtündüm. o kadar aşk dolu bakıyordu ki hepsi, isteseler sonsuza dek sürtünebilirdim. alev almaya başladı vücudum, kabaran vulvam, dikleşen memelerim. klitorisime öpücükler kondurup dilleriyle vajinamı gıdıklıyorlardı. ıslandım, aktım, fışkırmaya başladım. elimde bir arkeoloji kitabı ve ben sessiz çığlıklar atıyordum. kabardım, kabardım ve en sonunda söndüm. rahatladım. arkeoloji kitabıma ertesi gün devam etme kararı aldım. Arkeoloji kitaplarını çok severim. en son şiddetin arkeolojisi diye bir kitap okudum. son zamanlarda erkekler kadınlara neden cinsel şiddet uygularlar bunu merak etmekte ve
|
5
| 2
| 2
|
: / / www. nlm. nih. gov / medlineplus / ency / article / 003059. htm - ↑ Editors of Prevention, ( 2010 ), The Doctors Book of Home Remedies : Quick Fixes, Clever Techniques, and Uncommon Cures to Get You Feeling Better Fast, ISBN : 1605298662 - ↑ http : / / www. sciencedirect. com / science / article / pii / S2212962614000467 - ↑ Editors of Prevention, ( 2010 ), The Doctors Book of Home Remedies : Quick Fixes, Clever Techniques, and Uncommon Cures to Get You Feeling Better Fast, ISBN : 1605298662 - ↑ Editors of Prevention, ( 2010 ), The Doctors Book of Home Remedies : Quick Fixes, Clever Techniques, and Uncommon Cures to Get You Feeling Better Fast, ISBN : 1605298662 - ↑ http : / / everydayroots. com / cold - sore - remedies - ↑ https : / / www. ncbi. nlm. nih. gov / pubmed / 17091431 - ↑ http : / / www. mayoclinic. org / diseases - conditions / cold - sore / basics / alternative - medicine / con - 20021310 - ↑ Saller R, Buechi S, Meyrat R, et al. Combined herbal preparation for topical treatment of Herpes labialis. Forsch Komplementarmed Klass Naturheilkd. 2001 ; 8 : 373 - 382. - ↑ http : / / everydayroots. com / cold - sore - remedies - ↑ http : / / everydayroots. com / cold - sore - remedies - ↑ http : / / fiveremedies. com / infections / cold - sore - home - remedies / - ↑ http : / / everydayroots. com / cold - sore - remedies - ↑ http : / / www. health. harvard. edu / staying - healthy / foods - that - fight - inflammation - ↑ http : / / www. health. harvard. edu / staying - healthy / foods - that - fight - inflammation - ↑ http : / / www. ncbi. nlm. nih. gov / pubmed / 1470664 - ↑ http : / / www. healwithfood. org / coldsores / - ↑ http : / / www. mayoclinic. org / diseases - conditions / cold - sore / in - depth / health - tip / art - 20048777 - ↑ http : / / msue. anr. msu. edu / news / journaling _ to _ reduce _ stress - ↑ http : / / www. ncbi. nlm. nih. gov / pubmedhealth / PMH0069184 / - ↑ http : / / www. mayoclinic. org / diseases - conditions / cold - sore / basics / prevention / con - 20021310 - ↑ http : / / www. mayoclinic. org / diseases - conditions / cold - sore / basics / prevention / con - 20021310 - ↑ http : / / www. mayoclinic. org / diseases - conditions / cold - sore / basics / prevention / con - 20021310 - ↑ http : / / www. cdc. gov / healthywater / hygiene / etiquette / coughing _ sneezing. html - ↑ http : / / www. ada. org / en / about - the - ada / ada - positions - policies - and - statements / statement - on - toothbrush - care - cleaning - storage - and - - ↑ https : / / www. mayoclinic. org / diseases - conditions / cold - sore / symptoms - causes / syc - 20371017 - ↑ https : / / www. mayoclinic. org / diseases - conditions / cold - sore / symptoms - causes / syc - 20371017 - ↑ https : / / www. healthychildren. org / English / health - issues / conditions / skin / Pages / Herpes - Simplex - Virus - Cold - Sores. aspx - ↑ https : / / www. mayoclinic. org / diseases - conditions / cold - sore / symptoms - causes / syc - 20371017 - ↑ https : / / www. medicalnewstoday. com / articles / 172389. php - ↑ https : / / www. nhs. uk / conditions / cold - sores / - ↑ https : / / www. nhs. uk / conditions / neonatal - herpes / - ↑ https : / / www. mayoclinic. org / diseases - conditions / cold - sore / symptoms - causes / syc - 20371017 - ↑ https : / / www. medicalnewstoday. com / articles / 172389. php - ↑ https : / / www. medicalnewstoday. com / articles / 172389. php What are venous leg ulcers, and who is at risk? Venous leg ulcers are common wounds caused by damage or blockages in leg veins. This leads to pooling of blood and increased pressure in these veins. Eventually these changes can damage the skin and underlying tissue and form a long - lasting wound, or ulcer. These ulcers can be painful and leak fluid. They can also become infected. People at risk of developing venous leg ulcers include the elderly and those with mobility problems. They can be distressing for patients and costly to healthcare systems. Why use ultrasound to treat leg ulcers? Treatments for venous leg ulcers include compression bandages, which improve blood - flow in the legs, wound dressings, and medication such as antibiotics. Ultrasound therapy is sometimes used as an additional intervention, especially for difficult, long - standing ulcers. Sound waves are passed through the skin causing the tissue underneath to vibrate. The mechanisms by which ultrasound waves interact with healing tissues are not fully understood ; they may have a positive or negative impact on the blood flow around the ulcers. We wanted to discover whether using ultrasound therapy can improve the healing of leg ulcers. What we found? In September 2016 we searched for randomised controlled trials ( RCTs ) that investigated whether ultrasound helps to heal or improves the symptoms of venous leg ulcers. We found 11 trials involving a total of 969 participants. The average ( mean ) age of participants ranged from 59 years to 70 years. The proportion of female participants ranged from 55 % to 79 %. Eight studies compared ultrasound with use of no ultrasound for venous leg ulcers and the other three compared ultrasound with sham ultrasound. Seven out of the eleven studies were at high risk of bias and we could not assess the potential bias in three studies due to poor reporting. One study was at low risk of bias. The trials were all different, for example in their duration of follow - up ( three weeks to 12 months ), and the strength of the ultrasound waves used ( high or low frequency ultrasound ). It is not clear from this evidence whether ultrasound ( high or low frequency ) increases the healing of venous leg ulcers. The results of one study ( 337 participants ) suggest that high - frequency ultrasound may be associated with more adverse events such as pain and skin redness ( moderate quality evidence ). The two studies that evaluated low - frequency ultrasound did not report whether participants experienced side effects. It is also uncertain whether either high - or low - frequency ultrasound affects participants ' quality of life. Quality of the evidence Most of the studies we found did not have many participants, had short follow - up times and had weaknesses of study design that meant they were quite likely to give a misleading result. We consider the available evidence to be low quality due to these risks of bias. This plain language summary is up to date as of September 2016. It is uncertain whether therapeutic ultrasound ( either high or low frequency ) improves the healing of venous leg ulcers. We rated most of the evidence as low or very low quality due to risk of bias and imprecision. Venous leg ulcers are a type of chronic, recurring, complex wound that is more common in people aged over 65 years. Venous ulcers pose a significant burden to patients and healthcare systems. While compression therapy ( such as bandages or stockings ) is an effective first - line treatment, ultrasound may have a role to play in healing venous ulcers. To determine whether venous leg ulcers treated with ultrasound heal more quickly than those not treated with ultrasound. We searched the Cochrane Wounds Specialised Register ( searched 19 September 2016 ) ; the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials ( CENTRAL ; the Cochrane Library 2016, Issue 8 ) ; Ovid MEDLINE ( including In - Process & Other Non - Indexed Citations, MEDLINE Daily and Epub Ahead of Print ) ( 1946 to 19 September 2016 ) ; Ovid Embase ( 1974 to 19 September 2016 ) ; and EBSCO CINAHL Plus ( 1937 to 19 September 2016 ). We also searched three clinical trials registries and the references of included studies and relevant systematic reviews. There were no restrictions based on language, date of publication or study setting. Randomised controlled trials ( RCTs ) that compared ultrasound with no ultrasound. Eligible non - ultrasound comparator treatments included usual care, sham ultrasound and alternative leg ulcer treatments. Two authors independently assessed the search results and selected eligible studies. Details from included studies were summarised using a data extraction sheet, and double - checked. We attempted to contact trial authors for missing data. Eleven trials are included in this update ; 10 of these we judged to be at an unclear or high risk of bias. The trials were clinically heterogeneous with differences in duration of follow - up, and ultrasound regimens. Nine trials evaluated high frequency ultrasound ; seven studies provided data for ulcers healed and two provided data on change in ulcer size only. Two trials evaluated low frequency ultrasound and both reported ulcers healed data. It is uncertain whether high frequency ultrasound affects the proportion of ulcers healed compared with no ultrasound at any of the time points evaluated : at seven to eight weeks ( RR 1. 21, 95 % CI 0. 86 to 1. 71 ; 6 trials, 678 participants ; low quality evidence - downgraded once for risk of bias and once for imprecision ) ; at 12 weeks ( RR 1. 26, 95 % CI 0. 92 to 1. 73 ; 3 trials, 489 participants ; moderate quality evidence - downgraded once for imprecision ) ; and at 12 months ( RR 0. 93, 95 % CI 0. 73 to 1. 18 ; 1 trial, 337 participants ; low quality evidence - downgraded once for unclear risk of bias and once for imprecision ). One trial ( 92 participants ) reported that a greater percentage reduction in ulcer area was achieved at four weeks with high - frequency ultrasound, while another ( 73 participants ) reported no clear difference in change in ulcer size at seven weeks. We downgraded the level of this evidence to very low, mainly for risk of bias ( typically lack of blinded outcome assessment and attrition ) and imprecision. Data from one trial ( 337 participants ) suggest that high frequency ultrasound may increase the risk of non - serious adverse events ( RR 1. 29, 95 % CI 1. 02 to 1. 64 ; moderate quality evidence - downgraded once for imprecision ) and serious adverse events ( RR 1. 21, 95 % CI 0. 78 to 1. 89 ; moderate quality evidence downgraded once for imprecision ). It is uncertain whether low frequency ultrasound affects venous ulcer healing at eight and 12 weeks ( RR 3. 91, 95 % CI 0. 47 to 32. 85 ; 2 trials, 61 participants ; very low quality evidence ( downgraded for risk of bias and imprecision ) ). High - frequency ultrasound probably makes little or no difference to quality of life ( moderate quality evidence, downgraded for imprecision ). The outcomes of adverse effects, quality of life and cost were not reported for low - frequency ultrasound treatment. Filistin yönetimi, İsrail ' in Gazze ' nin güneyinde, yardım kamyonlarına ateş açması sonucu 112 kişinin hayatını kaybettiğini, 760 kişinin yaralandığını bildirdi. İsrail hükümet sözcüsü Elon Levy, olayı " trajedi " olarak adlandırdı. Mısır ve Ürdün ' den kınama gelirken, ABD ise " ciddi bir olay " diyerek, saldırıyı incelediğini duyurdu. Uluslararası hukuka işaret eden Belçikalı siyasetçilerden de " katliam " tepkisi geldi. Gazze ' deki Filistin Sağlık Bakanlığı Sözcüsü Eşref el - Kudra, İsrail ' in Gazze kentinin güneyinde Reşid Caddesi ' ndeki Nablusi Kavşağı ' nda insani yardım bekleyenlere düzenlediği saldırıya ilişkin yazılı açıklama yaptı. Kudra, Nablusi Kavşağı ' ndan Şifa Hastanesi ' ne 8 cesedin daha getirildiğini ve İsrail ordusunun saldırısında hayatını kaybedenlerin sayısının 112 ' ye yükseldiğini, 760 da yaralı olduğunu kaydetti. Kudra, Nablusi Kavşağı civarında hâlen cesetler olduğunu kaydetti. İsrail ordusu sözcüsü Daniel Hagari ise yaptığı açıklamada, saldırıya ilişin bilgisinin olmadığını söyledi. İsrail ' den " tehdit " savunması İsrail ordusundan daha sonra yapılan açıklamada ise Gazze ' nin kuzeyinde " yardım kamyonlarının yağmalanması sırasında itme ve çiğneme sonucu onlarca Filistinli ' nin yaralandığı " iddia edildi. Reuters ' ın aktardığına göre İsrailli bir kaynak, askerlerin, kalabalık içinde " kendilerine tehdit oluşturan birkaç kişiye " ateş açtığını bildirdi. İsrail hükümet sözcüsü Elon Levy ise olayı " trajedi " olarak adlandırdı. Sözcü, " Filistinlilerin yardım kamyonlarını ezdiğini, Gazzeli şoförlerin daha sonra kalabalığın arasında daldığını " öne sürdü. Mısır ve Ürdün den kınama Mısır, İsrail ' in Gazze ' deki Nabulsi kavşağında silahsız Filistinlileri " insanlık dışı bir şekilde hedef almasını " kınadı. Ürdün de " acımasız " olarak nitelediği saldırıyı kınadığını açıkladı. ABD : Ciddi bir olay, inceliyoruz ABD ' den yapılan açıklamada ise saldırının " ciddi bir olay " olduğu belirtildi. Beyaz Saray Ulusal Güvenlik Sözcüsü John Kirby, " ABD, insani yardım beklerken öldürülen Gazzelilerle ilgili raporları inceliyor " dedi. Kirby, " Masum insanların hayatını kaybetmesinin yasını tutuyor ve masum Filistinlilerin sadece ailelerini doyurmaya çalıştığı Gazze ' deki vahim insani durumun farkındayız " ifadelerini kullandı. Belçika : Bu katliamı durdurun Saldırıya Belçikalı siyasetçiler de tepki gösterdi. Belçika Başbakan Yardımcısı Petra De Sutter, saldırının " uluslararası insancıl hukukun ihlali " olduğunu vurguladı. De Sutter, X sosyal medya hesabından yaptığı paylaşımda, İsrail ' in saldırısını " katliam " olarak nitelendirdi. De Sutter, saldırının Uluslararası Adalet Divanının ( UAD ) geçici tedbirlerine " tamamen aykırı olduğunu " ifade etti. Avrupa Parlamentosunun Belçikalı milletvekili Marc Botenga da X ' ten yaptığı paylaşımda, saldırının " barbarca " olduğunu belirtti. Suudi Arabistan dan kınama Suudi Arabistan Dışişleri Bakanlığından olaya ilişkin yazılı açıklama yapıldı. Açıklamada " Suudi Arabistan yönetiminin, İsrail ' in, Gazze Şeridi ' nin kuzeyinde insani yardım tırlarının gelmesini bekleyen savunmasız Filistinli sivillerden oluşan bir topluluğu hedef aldığı ve onlarca kişinin ölümü ve yüzlerce kişinin yaralanmasıyla sonuçlanan saldırısını kınadığı " ifade edildi. Açıklamada ayrıca, daha fazla masum sivil can kaybının önlenmesi için acil ateşkes sağlanmasının gerekliliği vurgulandı. Can kaybı 30 bini aştı Öte yandan İsrail ordusunun 7 Ekim 2023 ' ten bu yana Gazze Şeridi ' ne yönelik saldırılarında öldürdüğü Filistinlilerin sayısı çoğu çocuk ve kadın olmak üzere 30 bini aştı. Gazze ' deki Sağlık Bakanlığı Sözcüsü Eşref el - Kudra, AA muhabirine konuya dair açıklamada bulundu. İsrail güçlerinin Gazze kentinin güneyindeki Nablusi Kavşağı yakınında insani yardım almayı bekleyen Filistinlilere düzenlediği saldırıda 70 kişinin öldürüldüğünü belirten Kudra, İsrail ' in 7 Ekim ' den bu yana öldürdüğü Filistinlilerin sayısının 30 bini geçtiğini ifade etti. Disenchantment 1. Sezon 6. Bölüm Konusu : Bean, bir kez daha Elfo ve Luci ile daha fazla sefalet için gizlice girer. Zoe, Bean i yapmaya yetmeyeceğini düşünürken, aile, Oona ve oğlu Derek in vatanı olan Dankmire ye seyahat ederken ona bir büyükelçi yapmaya karar verir. Oraya vardıklarında, grup, inşa edilen bir kanal nedeniyle Dreamlanders ile yıllardır savaşan Dankmircilerin geleneklerini ortaya koyuyor. Her iki taraf da kanalın mülkiyetini üstlendi ve Zøg Oona ile evlendikten sonra çatışmalar
|
5
| 2
| 3
|
##وندان در زمینههای آموزشی در این محلات امری ضروری محسوب می شود. معاون شهردار و رئیس سازمان فرهنگی ، اجتماعی و ورزشی شهرداری کرج تصریح کرد : در سرای مطالعه احداثشده ، امکان افزایش سرانه مطالعه و برگزاری کلاسهای آموزشی و کمک آموزشی فراهم شده است. وی خاطرنشان کرد : مساحت سرای مطالعه یک هزار و ۶۰۰ متر مربع است و این ساختمان با دو سالن مجزای مطالعه برای بانوان و آقایان احداثشده است. برجی متذکر شد : بسیار خرسندیم که امروز اولین سرای مطالعه در استان البرز به همت امور کتابخانه های سازمان فرهنگی شهرداری کرج به بهره برداری رسید. انتهای پیام The Lancet released a study that found artificial colors and sodium benzoate increase hyperactivity in both 3 year olds, and in 8 and 9 year olds. The study included 153 3 - year - olds and 144 8 and 9 - year - olds. The challenge drinks contained one of two artificial food color additives ( Mix A, Mix B ) and sodium benzoate. Mix A and B were compared with the placebo mix. The outcomes were measured by a global hyperactivity aggregate ( GHA ), scores based on parent and teacher observations, and for 8 and 9 year olds, a computerized attention test. Mix A significantly increased hyperactivity among the 3 year olds when compared with placebo, although this was not measured as significant with Mix B. Eight and 9 year old children experienced a significant increase in hyperactive behavior when given Mix A or Mix B. " Food additives and hyperactive behaviour in 3 - year - old and 8 / 9 - year - old children in the community : a randomised, double - blinded, placebo - controlled trial. " The Lancet, Vol 370, Issue 9598, Pages 1560 - 1567. Read Full Text Here Forty - five years ago, at 11 : 56 p. m. ET on July 20, 1969, Neil Armstrong became the first man to set foot on the moon. He said, " That ' s one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind, " and along with astronaut teammates Edwin " Buzz " Aldrin and Michael Collins, they helped change human history. There were things happening that day on the surface of Earth, too, such as 20 teams in action in Major League Baseball. Here are four things to know about that momentous day 45 years ago on Planet Baseball : 1. Historic homer Gaylord Perry was a 30 - year - old future Hall of Famer pitching for the San Francisco Giants. Five years earlier, in 1964, he was taking batting practice and was being watched by his manager, Alvin Dark, and a Bay Area reporter, Harry Jupiter. " I was good friends with Harry, and he and Alvin were watching me in the cage, and Harry said something like, ' You know, Perry isn ' t a bad hitter. He might hit a home run or two for you, ' " Perry told MLB. com in 2009. " Of course, Alvin saw a whole lot that he liked in my pitching and saw a whole lot that he didn ' t like in my hitting, and he said, ' Mark my words. A man will land on the moon before Gaylord Perry hits a home run. ' " Well, about the top of the third, over the loudspeaker, they were telling everybody to stand and give a moment of silence as thanks for the astronauts who landed on the moon. And I ' d say 30 minutes later, Claude Osteen grooved me a fastball, and I hit it out of the park. " Perry ' s moonshot was the first of six career homers and, as he explains, the thing he ' s talked the most about to this day. More than the Hall of Fame. More than the 300 - win club. Heck, even more than the Vaseline. 2. Once in a Blue moon About 400 miles south of where Perry was going yard for the first time in a Hall of Fame career, in the first game of a doubleheader at Anaheim Stadium, a hard - throwing 19 - year - old Oakland Athletics left - hander named Vida Blue pitched in a Major League game for the first time. " I thought I was ready, and the folks that brought me up thought I was ready, " Blue told MLB. com in 2009. " So why wouldn ' t I have thought that way? " Blue knew what was going on with the astronauts, having followed the news, but the fact that he was about to be pitching in The Show after a Double - A callup was more on his mind. " I was fresh out of the Southern League, " Blue said. " The crowd itself was so different. It was the classic deer - in - the - headlights syndrome. As cool and as calm as you think you are, you ' re really not. You ' re thrust into a situation you ' ve never experienced before. " I mean, seriously, before that game, attendance at one of my games might have been 5, 000, maybe 10, 000. And now it ' s 35, 000. And these were big league hitters. I ' d never seen that type of talent before. " Blue, who would win 209 career games, make six All - Star teams and take the American League Cy Young Award and the AL Most Valuable Player Award in 1971, went 5 1 / 3 innings, giving up five runs - - three earned - - on six hits, including two home runs, in the A ' s 7 - 3 loss to the Angels. His career began with an 0 - 1 record. " I just remember it was obviously a great chance for me, and, as it turns out, it was a unique thing to pitch on the day this country landed a man on the moon, " Blue said. " It ' s pretty cool and kind of flattering that it happened on the same day. " 3. Twice in a blue moon Gaylord wasn ' t the only Perry doing historic things on a very historic day in the Milky Way. Gaylord ' s brother, Jim, was a pitcher on the Twins, who were in Seattle playing the Pilots and had gone 16 innings the previous night in a 7 - 7 tie at Sick ' s Stadium. The game needed to be finished on July 20, and Jim was slated to start that day ' s scheduled game. So Perry pitched the last two innings of the completion of the suspended game, got the win, and then threw a complete - game shutout, scattering nine hits in a 4 - 0 win to earn his second " W " in the same day. 4. One amazin ' night On July 20, 1969, the New York Mets, who in a few short months would become the darlings of baseball en route to a stunning World Series championship, had just split a doubleheader with the Montreal Expos in Parc Jarry north of the border. They were at the airport, waiting for their United Airlines charter back to LaGuardia in the Big Apple. They waited and waited some more, and boredom led to humor. The humor, naturally, was centered around the astonishing news event of the day. " I definitely heard at least one or two guys say something like, ' Great, we can make it to the moon, but we can ' t fly from Montreal to New York, ' " former Mets outfielder Ron Swoboda told MLB. com in 2009. " The plane had a mechanical problem they had to work on, so naturally, we repaired to the airport lounge and had a few beverages, " Swoboda said. " While we were in the bar, looking at the TV, Armstrong walked on the moon. It was another example of the good things that happened in 1969 for the New York Mets. " It just seemed like all things were possible. And when I think of all the things that were possible, [ us winning the World Series ] seemed like the longest shot of them all. But that ' s what happened. " Here are some key points from the article in the Financial Times : Earlier this month, a committee of scientists and experts advising the US Food and Drug Administration voted unanimously in favour of approving the gene therapy used to treat or a rare form of blindness Leber congenital amaurosis ( LCA ), which is being developed by Spark Therapeutics, a biotech group based in Philadelphia. Drugs are designed to fight illnesses by cajoling the body, opening up one biological pathway or closing down another. Gene therapy takes a different approach, replacing the faulty or missing DNA that is causing the disease in the first place and helping the body fix itself. Because it tackles the illness at its biological root, it could offer a one - time treatment for an array of genetically driven conditions that have either had poor options or none at all, from haemophilia and Parkinson s to Huntington s disease, cystic fibrosis and myriad rare diseases. It opens up the possibility of that thing still so elusive in modern medicine : a cure. The biggest obstacle to widespread adoption of gene therapies. Healthcare systems are not set up to pay for one - off treatments that are expected to cost more than $ 1m per patient in many cases. " The issue is going to be figuring out how you structure payment for a one - time upfront therapy that ' s going to be very expensive, " explains Dr Michel Sadelain, an expert in gene therapy at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center in New York, adding that while gene therapies could cut health spending in the long run, the savings will only be felt down the line. Read the entire article at the Financial Times Read more about Gene Therapy - What is Gene Therapy & How it Works - at the US National Library of Medicine What is breast cancer? Breast cancer is a disease characterized by cells in the breast that become abnormal and multiply uncontrollably, forming a tumor. If left untreated, malignant cells may eventually spread beyond the original tumor to other parts of the body, a process called metastasis. Breast cancer is a disease with many types. Each type of breast cancer is identified by the cells in the breast that become malignant. Hormones also play a role in the development of certain types of breast cancer. Signs of breast cancer include skin changes, pain, nipple discharge, a lump and other symptoms. Click on the tabs below to learn more about breast cancer types, symptoms, risk factors and stages. Breast cancer incidence According to the National Cancer Institute, one in eight women who live to be age 80 will develop breast cancer in her lifetime. This makes the disease the second most commonly diagnosed cancer among American women, after skin cancer. An estimated 255, 180 new cases of breast cancer will be diagnosed in women in the United States in 2017, according to the American Cancer Society. One in four cancers diagnosed in the U. S. is breast cancer, yet women are not the only ones receiving the diagnosis. Although the incidence of breast cancer is much less common among men, approximately 2, 470 American men will learn they have breast cancer in 2017, the American Cancer Society estimates. Breast cancer is one of the most highly publicized cancers in the media today. Local and national breast cancer awareness events are reminders of its prevalence. Many of us know someone who previously had or is currently battling breast cancer. Fortunately, advancements in breast cancer research provide new treatment options and technologies for those battling the disease. TARPON SPRINGS A small city threatened on two sides by water has taken an important early step in the fight against climate change. Last week, Tarpon Springs officially formed a citizen - led sustainability advisory committee, which will help city officials make a comprehensive climate change plan. Although other cities have similar groups, Tarpon Springs will have a unique challenge in combatting the threats posed to a historic city in an age of rising seas. Dory Larsen, who led the citizen - driven push to form the group, said she hopes the committee can establish concrete goals and priorities for the city. An employee of the Southern Alliance for Clean Energy, Larsen will be an inaugural member. Susan Glickman, who has worked in the Florida climate change space for decades and is a colleague of Larsen s at the Alliance for Clean Energy, said the advisory committee will help the city evaluate its needs. Before you start a diet, you have to step on a scale, Glickman said. They need to get a clear sense of where they are as a community. The group does not have any official power beyond the recommendations it submits to the city. It will work closely with Public Services Director Paul Smith, who is in charge of the city s sustainability efforts. Smith noted in an interview that the city has made progress in the sustainability field in recent years : In 2015, for example, the city opened reverse osmosis water treatment facility capable of turning brackish groundwater into drinkable water. Sustainability is really built in or baked into our planning operations, Smith said. I think what this ( committee ) is going to do is get a lot more ideas to the table. The city may have to act with urgency if it is to keep the surrounding bodies of water at bay. At just two feet of sea level rise, the city will begin to see the Anclote River to the north and the Gulf of Mexico to the west spill into nearby development, according to a map from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Two feet of sea level rise is the best case scenario by the end of this century, according to projections from the Tampa Bay Climate Science Advisory Panel, a group of climate scientists. Glickman said Tarpon Springs should consider hiring a full - time sustainability coordinator to help the city coordinate a climate change approach within the city and with regional partners. Dunedin, Oldsmar, Largo, Clearwater, St. Petersburg and Pinellas County all have dedicated sustainability positions. But Jacob Karr, a Tarpon Springs city commissioner, said he doesn t expect the city to create a new staff position just for sustainability. I know some residents want to see a sustainability coordinator brought in, but for what it costs in the budget, it doesn t make sense right now, Karr said. Between Smith, the new committee and Hank Hodde, Pinellas County s newly hired sustainability and resiliency coordinator, the city should have all the expertise it needs, Karr said. The effort to get Tarpon Springs to form the advisory committee started last year, when Larsen, along with a nonprofit advocacy group, Turn the Tide for Tarpon, began petitioning the city in earnest. In January, the city agreed to form the group. ( Larsen has since distanced herself from Turn the Tide for Tarpon. Her husband, former city commissioner Jeff Larsen, now oversees it. ) Related story : Tarpon Springs to form sustainability panel Tarpon Springs started accepting applications to the committee in May, but nearly three months passed before enough people had applied to fill the five - person board. At an August meeting of Turn the Tide for Tarpon, retiree Joan Jennings said she was worried potential applicants were too intimidated by the new board s mandate to apply. The way the call for citizens came out, it almost sounded like you needed a Ph. D. in climatology, Jennings said in an interview. But leaders with Turn the Tide for Tarpon did their best to demystify the application process. Just a few days after its August meeting, the city had finally received enough applicants to fill the board. Joining Larsen will be Paul Robinson, a doctor and active Turn the Tide for Tarpon member who in July wrote an op - ed in the Tampa Bay Times about the health dangers posed by climate change ; Denise Mannino, who has blogged about making Tarpon Springs more sustainable ; Taylor George Mandalou, a concerned citizen who claims to be pursuing a degree in environmental science and policy from the University of South Florida and Karen Gallagher, another active Tarpon Springs citizen. The City Commission also appointed two alternates, former city commissioner Robin Saenger and retired teacher Judy Nelson. Anne is a freelancer with a passion for writing and helping others by writing about important topics and issues. ADHD In Children ADHD, or attention - deficit hyperactivity disorder is a disorder that is most commonly diagnosed in early childhood among elementary aged children. However, there are also a large number of persons that do not get diagnosed with the disorder until they reach adulthood. This article will focus on the early childhood signs and symptoms of ADHD, and how it is identified and treated in early childhood. ADHD is a disorder that impacts parts of the brain related to focus and attention. According to the CHADD National Resource Center on ADHD, about one in ten school aged children are impacted by ADHD ( " ADHD Quick Facts " ). The tendency of early signs and diagnosis stems from the fact that these types of focus, attention, and hyperactivity issues are more noticeable in children than adults. This is the most common form of ADHD that people are familiar with. There are actually three different subtypes of ADHD that have different manifestations according to these subtypes. The first subtype of ADHD is the most common, or the hyperactive - impulsive type. Boys are more likely to have this subtype of ADHD, which coincides with the fact that more school aged boys are diagnosed with ADHD than females of the same age. Hyperactive - impulsive types show symptoms in more of an expressive and outwardly manner. Some of the typical signs of hyperactive - impulsive ADHD include restlessness, fidgeting, an inability to stay seated or sit still, excessive talking, impatience, blurting out or interrupting others sentences, and what is perceived as massive amounts of energy. While it sounds like these types should be extroverted, confident, energetic, and passionate individuals, the symptoms of ADHD often overpower their ability to use these extroverted skill sets to their advantage. School children often have a hard time focusing on the tasks in front of them and are more likely to be called out by teachers for being too talkative and disruptive. Despite this negative association with the hyperactive - impulsive type, these types of ADHDers have a lot of very wonderful skills to learn about and build on as they learn to manage and cope with their symptoms. This is a large reason why early diagnosis and early intervention is so important
|
5
| 3
| 0
|
酿 成 ） 、 浸 剂 、 剂 能 增 强 离 体 蟾 蜍 心 脏 的 收 缩 力 ， 前 者 能 增 强 心 率 ， 而 后 二 者 则 使 之 降 低 ， 浸 剂 给 麻 醉 犬 静 脉 注 射 ， 有 使 血 压 下 降 的 作 用 。 4 、 延 缓 白 内 障 形 成 的 作 用 研 究 表 明 菟 丝 子 水 提 取 液 给 大 鼠 灌 胃 ， 对 服 用 半 乳 糖 所 致 之 大 鼠 白 内 障 形 成 有 延 缓 作 用 ， 透 明 晶 状 体 的 百 分 率 为 33. 3 % ． 其 作 用 机 制 是 ， 菟 丝 子 能 降 低 半 乳 糖 所 致 白 内 障 大 鼠 醛 糖 还 原 酶 活 性 ， 增 强 多 元 醇 脱 氢 酶 、 己 糖 激 酶 及 6 - 磷 酸 葡 萄 糖 脱 氢 酶 的 活 性 ， 抑 制 和 纠 正 白 内 障 大 鼠 晶 状 体 中 酶 的 异 常 变 化 。 5 、 其 他 作 用 菟 丝 子 全 株 水 提 物 1g / kg 给 小 鼠 灌 胃 ， 能 明 显 降 低 电 刺 激 小 鼠 所 引 起 的 兴 奋 性 和 阵 挛 ， 能 使 苯 巴 比 妥 对 缺 氧 条 件 下 的 小 鼠 麻 醉 作 用 增 强 、 生 存 时 间 延 长 。 提 取 物 能 拮 抗 苯 丙 胺 引 起 的 兴 奋 作 用 ， 表 现 出 明 显 的 痛 觉 消 失 活 性 。 二 、 菟 丝 子 介 绍 1 、 菟 丝 子 （ 学 名 ： Cuscuta chinensis Lam. ） ， 别 名 禅 真 、 豆 寄 生 、 豆 阎 王 、 黄 丝 、 黄 丝 藤 、 鸡 血 藤 、 金 丝 藤 等 。 一 年 生 寄 生 草 本 。 茎 缠 绕 ， 黄 色 ， 纤 细 ， 无 叶 。 蒴 果 球 形 ， 几 乎 全 为 宿 存 的 花 冠 所 包 围 。 种 子 2 - 49 ， 淡 褐 色 ， 卵 形 ， 长 约 1 毫 米 ， 表 面 粗 糙 。 2 、 分 布 于 中 国 及 伊 朗 、 阿 富 汗 、 日 本 、 朝 鲜 、 斯 里 兰 卡 、 马 达 加 斯 加 、 澳 大 利 亚 。 生 于 海 拔 200 - 3000 米 的 田 边 、 山 坡 阳 处 、 路 边 灌 丛 或 海 边 沙 丘 ， 通 常 寄 生 于 豆 科 、 菊 科 、 藜 科 等 多 种 植 物 上 。 3 、 该 种 为 大 豆 产 区 的 有 害 杂 草 ， 并 对 胡 麻 、 麻 、 花 生 、 马 铃 薯 等 农 作 物 也 有 危 害 。 种 子 药 用 ， 有 补 肝 肾 、 益 精 壮 阳 及 止 泻 的 功 能 。 菟 丝 子 泡 酒 1 、 菟 丝 子 不 仅 可 以 入 药 ， 还 可 以 泡 水 饮 用 ， 或 者 制 作 成 小 药 丸 也 可 以 达 到 同 样 的 药 效 。 此 外 ， 还 有 一 种 做 法 ， 就 是 用 菟 丝 子 来 泡 酒 ， 可 以 更 好 地 发 挥 菟 丝 子 的 功 效 。 2 、 菟 丝 子 泡 酒 的 主 要 材 料 就 是 菟 丝 子 ， 加 上 酒 的 热 量 和 长 期 浸 泡 ， 可 以 将 菟 丝 子 的 营 养 物 质 全 部 溶 解 在 酒 里 面 。 菟 丝 子 茶 含 有 多 种 营 养 物 质 ， 其 中 包 括 多 种 氨 基 酸 、 维 生 素 A 类 物 质 、 胡 萝 卜 素 等 等 ， 能 够 为 人 体 提 供 很 多 的 营 养 ， 同 时 也 发 挥 着 各 种 功 效 。 3 、 很 多 人 在 天 冷 的 时 候 都 喜 欢 喝 上 一 小 杯 酒 ， 可 以 暖 身 体 ， 也 对 健 康 有 非 常 好 的 帮 助 。 不 妨 可 以 选 择 菟 丝 子 来 泡 酒 ， 不 仅 有 益 健 康 ， 还 可 以 预 防 部 分 的 疾 病 。 参 考 资 料 ： 菟 丝 子 菟 丝 子 与 菟 丝 草 的 功 效 ？ 菟 丝 子 菟 丝 子 小 呈 类 圆 ， 两 侧 凹 陷 色 灰 黄 ， 煮 沸 露 胚 如 吐 丝 ， 补 肾 益 精 又 养 肝 。 性 味 归 经 甘 、 辛 、 平 。 归 肝 、 肾 经 。 炮 制 作 用 酒 润 制 饼 后 ， 可 增 加 糖 树 脂 在 水 中 的 溶 解 度 ， 增 强 补 益 肝 肾 的 作 用 。 功 效 主 治 1 ． 补 肾 固 精 用 于 肾 虚 阳 萎 、 滑 精 、 小 便 频 数 等 证 ， 常 与 杞 子 、 覆 盆 子 、 五 味 子 等 配 伍 ； 用 于 胎 元 不 固 ， 常 与 续 断 、 桑 寄 生 、 阿 胶 等 配 伍 。 2 ． 养 肝 明 目 用 于 肝 肾 不 足 ， 两 目 昏 花 ， 常 与 杞 子 、 车 前 子 、 熟 地 等 配 伍 。 3 ． 补 脾 止 泻 用 于 脾 胃 两 虚 ， 食 少 便 绪 ， 常 与 党 参 、 白 术 、 山 药 、 莲 子 等 配 伍 。 菟 丝 子 壮 阳 你 好 ！ 这 位 朋 友 ， 菟 丝 子 为 中 药 饮 片 ， 主 治 ： 滋 补 肝 肾 ， 固 精 缩 尿 ， 安 胎 ， 明 目 ， 止 泻 。 用 于 阳 遗 精 、 尿 有 余 沥 、 遗 尿 尿 频 、 腰 膝 酸 软 、 目 昏 耳 鸣 、 肾 虚 胎 漏 、 胎 动 不 安 、 脾 肾 虚 泻 ； 外 治 白 风 。 只 要 按 照 合 理 剂 量 长 期 服 用 ， 也 是 不 会 产 生 副 作 用 的 。 如 果 是 用 来 丰 胸 ， 效 果 是 不 大 明 显 的 ！ 莲 子 6 克 福 林 菟 丝 子 菟 丝 子 ， 肉 松 蓉 都 是 阳 性 烈 性 药 材 苓 去 湿 泡 水 没 什 么 效 果 莲 子 泡 水 妹 没 有 用 你 要 达 到 什 么 效 果 ？ 菟 丝 子 副 作 用 你 好 ！ 这 位 朋 友 ， 菟 丝 子 为 中 药 饮 片 ， 主 治 ： 滋 补 肝 肾 ， 固 精 缩 尿 ， 安 胎 ， 明 目 ， 止 泻 。 用 于 阳 遗 精 、 尿 有 余 沥 、 遗 尿 尿 频 、 腰 膝 酸 软 、 目 昏 耳 鸣 、 肾 虚 胎 漏 、 胎 动 不 安 、 脾 肾 虚 泻 ； 外 治 白 风 。 只 要 按 照 合 理 剂 量 长 期 服 用 ， 也 是 不 会 产 生 副 作 用 的 。 如 果 是 用 来 丰 胸 ， 效 果 是 不 大 明 显 的 ！ Hi everyone, I hope you all found some value in this week s session on creating content. I know there are lots of different pieces to consider, but remember that the creation process is iterative once you start, you can always layer on, expand, and improve your work! There was a variety of resources shared in the chat transcript : Content creation is one of the most important stages in the process, as this is where subject - matter experts put together the bulk of the resource. Regardless of whether you are a solo author or working in a team, the work you do in this phase can make the next phases of editing, review, and formatting much easier. Organization will be easier if you re a solo author, but you will want to explicitly solicit feedback or review comments to bring other perspectives to the mix. Conversely, small and large teams will have a varied mix but may require more management to keep everyone on schedule. Documentation, templates, agreements and clear workflows will help keep things consistent across different sections of the book. The author guide in particular will be the cheat - sheet for contributors. It s worth noting that with a large team of authors, you may not need the voice to be identical throughout. Ultimately, what you have is a collaboratively authored resource, full of interesting, original, diverse perspectives, and that can be very important to highlight! Providing your authors with a clear structure or pattern for their sections can help ensure some uniformity throughout the book. Keep in mind that the body of the book is where the bulk of the content will be added ; frontmatter and backmatter sections can be added in later phases to round out the resource. Get started by running through your Table of Contents with the authoring team and identify areas of overlap. This process can determine when concepts will be introduced, making it easier to construct each section. Before writing, decide exactly how elements will be laid out in the section, using the pattern of openers, body of the section ( with multiple integrated pedagogical devices ), and closers ( take a look at the Open Education Network s list of each ). Compare this layout with traditional textbooks, work with instructional designers, and test it out visually in a model chapter on your publishing platform. If you re including interactive or multimedia content in your text, be sure to provide an overview of any special tools used to your authors. Identify areas relating to accessibility and formatting that could begin at the same time as writing, and include them in your author guide. This will help you more easily work through the remaining phases in the publishing process, as you re setting up for future tasks. With all this set, you are ready to begin writing! Keep in mind some considerations as you go, and remember that you will continue to refine drafts during editing and review. Writing can take place over a long period, so do what you can to continuously engage and motivate all the authors on your team. علیرضا ارجمندی مدیرکل میراثفرهنگی ، گردشگری و صنایعدستی استان قم در گفتگو با خبرنگار فارس گفت : در ۲ سال گذشته ۵ هتل و مهمانپذیر و تعداد زیادی خانه مسافر افتتاح شده و در هفته دولت نیز ۳ مهانپذیر و یک اقامتگاه سنتی را افتتاح خواهیم کرد. وی افزود : بالای ۵۶ پروژه در دست اجرا داریم که با توجه [ ] علیرضا ارجمندی مدیرکل میراثفرهنگی ، گردشگری و صنایعدستی استان قم در گفتگو با خبرنگار فارس گفت : در ۲ سال گذشته ۵ هتل و مهمانپذیر و تعداد زیادی خانه مسافر افتتاح شده و در هفته دولت نیز ۳ مهانپذیر و یک اقامتگاه سنتی را افتتاح خواهیم کرد. وی افزود : بالای ۵۶ پروژه در دست اجرا داریم که با توجه به بالا رفتن هزینه ها در ۳ سال گذشته ، مالکان این پروژه ها به دنبال دریافت وام از دولت هستند و در مجموع رقمی بیش از ۱۰۰۰ و صد ملیارد تومان تسهیلات از محل تبصره ۱۸ قانون بودجه ، تقاضای وام صورت گرفته است. ارجمندی با اشاره به لزوم افزایش ظرفیت گردشگری استان قم افزود : در سال گذشته تنها ۲۰۰ میلیارد تومان از تسهیلات درخواستی جذب شده و برخی پروژه های ما به افتتاح رسید ؛ اما با وجود تلاش سرمایه گذاران ، بدون دریافت تسهیلات نمی توانیم شاهد جهشی در بحث هتل داری و گردشگری استان باشیم. وی افزود : بیش از ۲۵ پروژه بالای ۷۰ درصد آمادگی به استانداری معرفی شده که در صورت همکاری بانک ها قریب به ۱۵ مورد از آنها به زودی به بهره برداری خواهد رسید ؛ واقعیت این است که هزینه فعلی تکمیل پروژه ها بیش از چند برابر برآوردهای اولیه بوده و اتمام آنها نیازمند دستگیری دولت است. مدیرکل میراث فرهنگی قم گفت : استان قم در مجموع بیش از ۱۴ هزار تخت دارد که تنها ۶ هزار تخت آن رسمی ست و الباقی یعنی رقمی در حدود ۶ تا ۷ هزار تخت در قالب خانه مسافر و هتل های یک ستاره و دسته بندی می شود و ما با اجرای طرح های تشویقی به دنبال بالابردن ظرفیت تخت در همه وجوه هستیم. افزایش ۱۶۰۰ نفری ظرفیت گردشگری با افتتاح ۲ زائرسرا وی از افزایش ظرفیت هتلی قم در آینده نزدیک خبر داده و گفت : دو زائرسرا در جمکران و پردیسان در دست احداث بوده و مجوزشان صادر شده که ساختمان یکی از این دو آماده و نزدیک به بهره برداری است و افتتاح این دو مجموعه جمعا قریب به ۱۰۰۰ و ششصد تخت به ظرفیت استان خواهد افزود. ارجمندی پیرامون سوال خبرنگار فارس از بالابودن برخی قیمت ها در حوزه هتل داری و گردشگری قم به دو نکته بالاتر بودن تقاضا نسبت به عرضه در اغلب ایام و پایین بودن ظرفیت به طور کلی ، اشاره کرد و گفت : بالا بودن قیمت در قم نسبت به تهران و یا به ویژه شهر زیارتی مانند مشهد مقدس به واسطه آن است که در مشهد عرضه بیشتر از تقاضاست و چند ماه از سال برای واحدهای صنفی امکان اعطای تخفیف وجود دارد. وی تاکید کرد : در هر صورت در صورت وصول شکایت پیرامون دریافت مبلغی بالاتر از نرخ مصوب و یا مشاهده گرانفروشی ، برخورد جدی خواهیم کرد. گفتنی ست تسهیلات تبصره ۱۸ قانون بودجه مطابق دستورالعمل اجرایی معاون اول رئیس جمهور در ۱۴ تیر ۱۴۰۲ ، از جمله مهمترین ابزار ایجاد حمایت از تولید و اشتغال پایدار و رشد تولید ملی ، با تاکید بر یکپارچه سازی حمایت های دولت و بسط عدالت سرزمینی در راستای رشد و پیشرفت استانهای کشور خواهد بود. استان قم به واسطه ظرفیت معنوی ، علمی و پزشکی مقصد زائران ، دانشجویان و گردشگران سلامت است که رشد و بهره مندی بیشتر از آن ، در گرو توسعه زیرساخت های مختلفی از جمله افزایش ظرفیت گردشگری با حمایت بیش از پیش دولت خواهد بود. پایان پیام / Professor researches vaccine for possible biological weapon Dr. Joseph Horzempa was given a grant of half a million dollars to study Francisella tularensis, West Virginia Public Broadcasting reports. " Some bacteria, you need to have a million bacteria, like salmonella or ecoli, in order for an infection to be established, " Horzempa said, according to West Virginia Public Broadcasting. " So you would have to inject a whole lot of those bacteria in order to get some kind of disease that comes with it. Francisella you only need a single bacterium. So it ' s just about the most infectious thing on the planet. " Horzempa first began his research on Francisella tularensis when he was at the University of Pittsburgh. His research came at a time when the government was showing renewed interest in bioterrorism and funding defense research, West Virginia Public Broadcasting reports. Horzempa previously found that the bacterium invades red blood cells, and his current research looks for ways to inhibit this invasion, according to West Virginia Public Broadcasting. 按 美 国 众 议 院 能 源 和 商 业 委 员 会 成 员 ， 民 主 党 德 克 萨 斯 州 代 表 雷 蒙 德 尤 金 格 林 发 表 了 一 份 有 关 阿 塞 拜 疆 民 主 共 和 国 一 百 周 年 的 声 明 。 格 林 在 声 明 中 说 ： 我 今 天 为 纪 念 阿 塞 拜 疆 共 和 国 诞 辰 100 周 年 而 起 立 ， 并 向 阿 塞 拜 疆 共 和 国 和 所 有 阿 塞 拜 疆 人 表 示 祝 贺 。 1918 年 5 月 28 日 ， 阿 塞 拜 疆 民 主 共 和 国 成 立 ， 成 为 第 一 个 穆 斯 林 民 主 国 家 ， 并 首 次 从 俄 罗 斯 帝 国 获 得 独 立 。 虽 然 这 种 独 立 最 初 是 短 暂 的 ， 在 1920 年 俄 罗 斯 入 侵 时 被 夺 去 ， 但 阿 塞 拜 疆 于 1991 年 10 月 18 日 再 次 成 为 一 个 独 立 国 家 ， 此 后 一 直 是 南 高 加 索 地 区 美 国 日 益 重 要 的 盟 友 。 就 像 我 所 代 表 的 城 市 一 样 ， 休 斯 顿 ， 阿 塞 拜 疆 令 人 印 象 深 刻 的 经 济 增 长 受 到 石 油 和 天 然 气 行 业 的 推 动 ， 并 通 过 适 应 该 行 业 的 发 展 而 形 成 ， 该 声 明 说 。 许 多 美 国 和 国 际 能 源 公 司 在 阿 塞 拜 疆 和 里 海 壮 成 长 。 阿 塞 拜 疆 迅 速 发 展 其 能 源 基 础 设 施 和 专 业 知 识 ， 通 过 确 保 向 欧 洲 提 供 稳 定 和 充 足 的 能 源 流 动 ， 帮 助 其 在 保 护 欧 洲 能 源 安 全 和 美 国 地 缘 政 治 利 益 方 面 发 挥 关 键 作 用 。 作 为 一 个 世 俗 的 穆 斯 林 国 家 ， 阿 塞 拜 疆 是 将 妇 女 享 有 平 等 政 治 权 利 的 先 驱 ， 成 为 第 一 个 在 1918 年 赋 予 妇 女 投 票 权 的 穆 斯 林 国 家 。 9 / 11 之 后 ， 阿 塞 拜 疆 曾 经 并 将 继 续 成 为 美 国 重 要 的 反 恐 伙 伴 ， 参 与 打 击 国 际 恐 怖 主 义 的 联 盟 ， 派 遣 自 己 的 军 队 支 持 美 国 领 导 的 在 阿 富 汗 ， 科 索 沃 和 伊 拉 克 的 军 事 行 动 ， 他 指 出 。 。 阿 塞 拜 疆 是 推 动 世 界 舞 台 上 全 球 安 全 和 外 交 接 触 的 重 要 角 色 。 它 拥 有 世 界 贸 易 组 织 的 观 察 员 地 位 ， 2012 年 至 2013 年 是 联 合 国 安 理 会 非 常 任 理 事 国 ， 是 北 约 和 平 伙 伴 关 系 计 划 和 欧 安 组 织 的 成 员 。 格 林 说 ： 我 祝 贺 阿 塞 拜 疆 人 民 百 年 庆 典 ， 并 祝 愿 他 们 多 了 几 个 世 纪 的 繁 荣 和 成 功 。 - - - 在 Twitter 上 关 注 我 们 چه وقتی ، چگونه و چقدر ورزش کنیم ؟ می خواهید وزن کم کنید ؟ موثرترین شیوه کم کردن دریافت کالری ها و بالا بردن میزان سوزاندن آنها ، افزایش فعالیت جسمی است. اما چقدر فعالیت جسمی برای سوزاندن کالری های اضافی لازم است ؟ با چه شدتی و چه مقدار باید ورزش کرد ؟ و بهترین زمان ورزش در روز چه زمانی است ؟ در « تناسب اندام » این هفته ، پاسخ این پرسش های تان را خواهید گرفت ● با چه شدتی ورزش کنیم ؟ انجام ورزش با شدت متوسط برای بیشتر افراد بی خطر است و به میزان زیادی به بهبود وضعیت سلامت کمک می کند. اگر وضعیت بدنی مناسبی داشته باشید ، افزودن فعالیت های شدید جسمی به تمرین ها باعث می شود
|
5
| 3
| 1
|
##rando is the Ghyllian ankle. Alternately, they will gnaw fingers stuck into their burrows and, as a last resort, will eat anything else they can get their furry, little paws on. It is unclear on how early their natural development was disturbed by Ghyllians hiking up Mount Yurch, but tuckarandos must have surely sought other prey at one time. They have a very sweet song, rather like an astatic [ You call this a word? - - Burgengute ( Sorry, that should have read athsmatic. Damn pyxies! - - Doctor Phineas Crank ) ] Freege Horn, which will draw animal visitors from miles around. However, it is their amazing ability to mimic sounds, including the Ghyllian voice, that naturalists find so interesting. Is it this ability that let them lure their earlier prey to its doom? Or have they simply made a pact with the forces of darkness? Who can say? In any case, it is this ability that makes them both so valued and so illicit ( " Economic Importance ", below ) Young and Breeding As implied by their family name, tuckarandos are egg - layers. They prefer to lay their freshly fertilized eggs in the toe - jam of Ghyllians who have hiked up Mount Yurch, but they ' ll tuck their eggs into any fleshy nook or cranny that they can find. These eggs hatch just a few days after being fertilized and implanted on their host. The resulting immature tuckarandos are a fraction of a nanit in size and quickly burrow into the soft parts of the unfortunate Ghyllian who incubated them. The result is not pretty at all and results in painful warts in the affected area. Six to eight weeks later, the adolescent tuckarandos work their way back to the surface of their host and begin to devour him or her. Any tuckarandos that survive the process scamper off to find their first ankle to bite, thus perpetuating their species. No one has actually seen tuckarandos mate, but it is assumed to be a process rather like Ghyllian reproduction, but without as much fanfare. Because of their reproductive habits, tuckarandos are outlawed in every " civilized " Ghyllian settlement ; however, as previously mentioned, that has not prevented a stiff trade in " Back Market " tuckarandos. The individual primarily responsible for creating both the demand and the supply in this illicit pet market is none other than Jack " Jackie Tuckarando " Tockanski. He discovered that the vile, little beasts had one interesting ability which made them quite popular pets with a certain wealthy class of people, namely, their ability to imitate sound. Rather like a mynah bird, these disgusting creatures can mimic virtually any sound, including the Ghyllian voice. Specially trained tuckarandos became quite the sensation for some time and there were even rumors that some of the poxy creatures could actually carry on conversations with their Ghyllian owners. In fact, it is this rumor that inspired the story of the most famous tuckarando of all, P ' Jubal, Fijjit Mejora s long - time friend in the best - selling " Fijjit and the Fefferberry Failure ". - - Doctor Phineas Crank 00 : 22, 12 Mar 2005 ( EST ) This period brought extraordinary riches to Europe, and genocide and disease to indigenous peoples across the Americas. But one thing is missing. What about indigenous history throughout this traumatic era? Until now, the standard timeline has derived, inevitably, from the European conquerors, even when scholars try to present an indigenous perspective. This all happened just 400 to 500 years ago how wrong could the conventional chronology for indigenous settlements be? Quite wrong, it turns out, based on radiocarbon dating my collaborators and I have carried out at a number of Iroquoian sites in Ontario and New York state. We re challenging existing and rather colonialist assumptions and mapping out the correct time frames for when indigenous people were active in these places. Refining dates based on European goods Archaeologists estimate when a given indigenous settlement was active based on the absence or presence of certain types of European trade goods, such as metal and glass beads. It was always approximate, but became the conventional history. Since the first known commercial fur trading missions were in the 1580s, archaeologists date initial regular appearances of scattered European goods to 1580 - 1600. They call these two decades Glass Bead Period 1. We know some trade occurred before that, though, since indigenous people Cartier met in the 1530s had previously encountered Europeans, and were ready to trade with him. Archaeologists set Glass Bead Period 2 from 1600 - 1630. During this time, new types of glass beads and finished metal goods were introduced, and trade was more frequent. The logic of dating based on the absence or presence of these goods would make sense if all communities had equal access to, and desire to have, such items. But these key assumptions have not been proven. That s why the Dating Iroquoia Project exists. Made up of researchers here at Cornell University, the University of Georgia and the New York State Museum, we ve used radiocarbon dating and statistical modeling to date organic materials directly associated with Iroquoian sites in New York s Mohawk Valley and Ontario in Canada. First we looked at two sites in Ontario : Warminster and Ball. Both are long argued to have had direct connections with Europeans. For instance, Samuel de Champlain likely stayed at the Warminster site in 1615 - 1616. Archaeologists have found large numbers of trade goods at both sites. When my colleagues and I examined and radiocarbon dated plant remains ( maize, bean, plum ) and a wooden post, the calendar ages we came up with are entirely consistent with historical estimates and the glass bead chronology. The three dating methods agreed, placing Ball circa 1565 - 1590 and Warminster circa 1590 - 1620. However, the picture was quite different at several other major Iroquois sites that lack such close European connections. Our radiocarbon tests came up with substantially different date ranges compared with previous estimates that were based on the presence or absence of various European goods. For example, the Jean - Baptiste Lainé, or Mantle, site northeast of Toronto is currently the largest and most complex Iroquoian village excavated in Ontario. Excavated between 2003 2005, archaeologists dated the site to 1500 1530 because it lacks most trade goods and had just three European - source metal objects. But our radiocarbon dating now places it between about 1586 and 1623, most likely 1599 - 1614. That means previous dates were off the mark by as much as 50 to 100 years. Other sites belonging to this same ancestral Wendat community are also more recent than previously assumed. For example, a site called Draper was conventionally dated to the second half of the 1400s, but radiocarbon dating places it at least 50 years later, between 1521 and 1557. Several other Ontario Iroquoian sites lacking large trade good assemblages vary by several decades to around 50 years or so from conventional dates based on our work. My colleagues and I have also investigated a number of sites in the Mohawk Valley, in New York state. During the 16th and early 17th centuries, the Mohawk and Hudson Rivers formed a key transport route from the Atlantic coast inland for Europeans and their trade goods. Again, we found that radiocarbon dating casts doubt on the conventional time frame attributed to a number of sites in the area. Biases that led to misguided timelines Why was some of the previous chronology wrong? The answer seems to be that scholars viewed the topic through a pervasive colonial lens. Researchers mistakenly assumed that trade goods were equally available, and desired, all over the region, and considered all indigenous groups as the same. To the contrary, it was Wendat custom, for example, that the lineage whose members first discovered a trade route claimed rights to it. Such ownership could be a source of power and status. Thus it would make sense to see uneven distributions of certain trade goods, as mediated by the controlling groups. Some people were in, with access, and others may have been out. Ethnohistoric records indicate cases of indigenous groups rejecting contact with Europeans and their goods. For example, Jesuit missionaries described an entire village no longer using French kettles because the foreigners and their goods were blamed for disease. There are other reasons European goods do or do not show up in the archaeological record. How near or far a place was from transport routes, and local politics, both within and between groups, could play a role. Whether Europeans made direct contact, or there were only indirect links, could affect availability. Objects used and kept in settlements could also vary from those intentionally buried in cemeteries. Above all, the majority of sites are only partly investigated at best, some are as yet unknown. And sadly the archaeological record is affected by the looting and destruction of sites. Only a direct dating approach removes the Eurocentric and historical lens, allowing an independent time frame for sites and past narratives. Effects of re - dating indigenous history Apart from changing the dates for textbooks and museum displays, the re - dating of a number of Iroquoian sites raises major questions about the social, political and economic history of indigenous communities. For example, conventionally, researchers place the start of a shift to larger and fortified communities, and evidence of increased conflict, in the mid - 15th century. However, our radiocarbon dates find that some of the key sites are from a century later, dating from the mid - 16th to start of the 17th centuries. The timing raises questions of whether and how early contacts with Europeans did or did not play a role. This period was also during the peak of what s called the Little Ice Age, perhaps indicating the changes in indigenous settlements have some association with climate challenge. Our new radiocarbon dates indicate the correct time frame ; they pose, but do not answer, many other remaining questions. [ You re smart and curious about the world. So are The Conversation s authors and editors. You can read us daily by subscribing to our newsletter. ] This was originally posted on http : / / www. wisegeek. com / what - is - an - earpiece. htm, credit should go them as this is a interesting article. Broadly speaking, an earpiece refers to anything that functions by either covering the ear, or hanging near the ear. In this broad category are the parts of an eyeglass frame that extend over the ear, and any material specifically designed to fit into the ear and block off the entry of sound or water. The most common meaning of an " earpiece " however is an electronic device that converts electronic signals into sound waves, and directs them into the ear. In this context, the earpiece can also be called an electronic - acoustic transducer. Originally, the earpiece was the only way of listening to electronically - generated audio signals. Thereafter, amplifiers were developed, and the role of earpieces became more a matter of personal preference than necessity. Nowadays, earpieces are used for convenience â " where privacy is desired, or where mobility is important. Depending on its design, an earpiece can also be variously known as headphones, ear buds, stereo phones or headsets. what is an earpieceEarpieces can be organized broadly into two categories â " wired earpieces and cordless or wireless earpieces. The wireless types use either radio waves or infrared signals to connect to the signal sources. Earpieces for CD players, computers or mobile phones are some examples. A signal transmission link is used, like Bluetooth® or Wi - Fi. The wired earpiece has to be physically attached to a signal source. To facilitate this, jacks at the end of the cords are inserted into the signal source. Jack sizes have been standardized, and the most common size is the 3. 5 millimeter ( about 0. 2 inches ) that was brought into the market by the Sony Company in 1979. The much older, 1 / 4 inch ( about 6. 4 mm ) jack is now used only in professional equipment. When wiring up the stereo jacks, the tip is always the left channel, the portion in between is the right channel, and the outer sleeve is the ground. The use of ear buds has a profound impact on how one perceives sound. This is because an earpiece feeds the sound directly into the eardrums, without the normal acoustic contouring by the listenerâs head and outer ear that normal loudspeakers give scope for. Lacking these spatial references, the brain then imagines the sound to be in a straight line within the head and between the ears. This strips the sound of its 3 dimensional effect, otherwise produced by the normal loudspeakers. From their shapes and sizes, earpieces can be placed into four categories. The circum - aural types have large pads that surround the outer ear. They are most commonly used in recording studios. The supra - aural headphones fit just over the ear, without fully surrounding it. Ear buds are designed to fit inside outer earâs canal. However, they donât fully cover the canal, and exterior sounds can still be heard around them. In contrast, canal phones, the fourth category, fit snugly into the earâs canal, and effectively block off the external sounds. Bats and dolphins are famous for using echolocation to help navigate their surroundings. In contrast, humans normally rely on vision to navigate. When vision is impaired, however, we can learn to rely on echolocation. Although it is rare to find people who rely solely on hearing : Categories : Intelligence and Neuroscience, Nature ' s Solutions Tags : bat, echolocation, health, human, neuroscience, physiology Leave a Reply Il Sonification Handbook ( AA. VV., a cura di Thomas Hermann, Andy Hunt, John G. Neuhoff ) è scaricabile gratuitamente ( e legalmente ) in versione PDF da questa pagina ( guardate nella colonna di destra download the book ) da cui è anche acquistabile in versione stampata. È possibile anche scaricare i singoli capitoli. Questo libro è una presentazione introduttiva, ma completa delle aree chiave della ricerca nei campi interdisciplinari di sonificazione e visualizzazione uditiva ( auditory display ). I capitoli sono scritti da esperti e coprono una vasta gamma di temi centrali. Possono essere letti dall inizio alla fine, o indipendentemente l uno dall altro secondo necessità ( come il menu di un ricco buffet ). La sonificazione trasmette informazioni utilizzando suoni non vocali. Ascoltare i dati sotto forma di suono o rumore può essere un esperienza sorprendentemente nuova con diverse applicazioni che vanno da nuove interfacce per i non vedenti all analisi dei dati in molti campi scientifici. Questo testo fornisce una solida introduzione al campo della visualizzazione uditiva ( auditory display ), delle tecniche per sonificazione, delle tecnologie adeguate a sviluppare algoritmi di sonificazione, e delle aree di applicazione più promettenti. Il libro è accompagnato daun archivio online di esempi sonori. بر اساس رمان اعترافات یک قاتل از فیلیپ میدواس تیلور منتشر شده در سال ۱۸۳۹ ، این فیلم درباره یک قاتل به نام آمیر علی و باند او هست ، که با انجام خلاف های بزرگ چالش جدی برای امپراتوری بریتانیا در هند بین سال های ۱۷۹۰ تا ۱۸۰۵ بود و کارگردان : Vijay Krishna Acharya نویسندگان : Vijay Krishna Acharya جهت ادامه فعالیت سایت و تامین هزینه ها نیازمند حمایت شما همراهان عزیز هستیم. لطفا جهت ادامه فعالیت سایت ماهانه با بسته انتخابی خود ما را حمایت کنید. mRNA Vaccines Against SARS - CoV - 2 Differ in Antibody Response Pfizer - BioNTech and Moderna mRNA vaccines provoke different levels of antibody response within and between age groups. The Pfizer - BioNTech and Moderna mRNA COVID - 19 vaccines differ in the levels of antibody response they provoke, according to results from a head - to - head comparison and the analysis by age of the vaccine recipients. Jeffrey Wilson, MD, PhD., Division of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, and colleagues obtained quantitative assays for IgG to SARS - CoV - 2 spike - receptor binding domain ( RBD ) and nucleocapsid after the 1st dose for some, and after the 2nd dose for all of the cohort of 167 vaccine recipients. The investigators did not measure neutralizing antibodies ( nAbs ), which they acknowledge as a limitation in the study but note that others have established good correlation between the SARS - CoV - 2 binding and neutralizing antibodies. " One of the reasons we believe that studying binding antibodies ( Abs ) is important is that it is the only test that is readily available at low cost and can be implemented at scale, " Wilson explained to Contagion. " This is not true for assays that measure nAbs or B or T cell memory. " Wilson commented on the purpose and limits of this study, characterizing it as " a small piece of a big puzzle. " " A comprehensive comparison of the two vaccines would require analysis of nAbs, B cell memory and T cells, " Wilson said. " However there is already good data showing a strong correlation between binding Abs and nAbs and all of these immune metrics are indirect markers of the most important outcome, which is protection from infection and / or clinical disease. " The median age of the 167 vaccine recipients was 42 ( interquartile range, 32 - 57 years ), with 63 recipients ( 38 % ) aged 50 years or greater. There were no statistically significant differences between the vaccine groups in their numbers by age, sex or race. The investigators found lower Abs levels in recipients of the mRNA vaccine from Pfizer - BioNTech than from Moderna ; at both 14 -
|
5
| 3
| 2
|
ostilità di maggio, gli attacchi illegali israeliani non solo hanno ucciso molti civili, ma hanno anche distrutto edifici, spazzando via decine di aziende e case, sconvolgendo la vita di migliaia di palestinesi, ha affermato Weir. Il finanziamento dei donatori da solo non ricostruirà Gaza. L embargo schiacciante della Striscia di Gaza deve finire, insieme all impunità che alimenta i gravi abusi in corso. 剧 情 简 介 蓝 猫 影 院 大 全 www. czyasheng. com 第 一 时 间 收 录 《 坐 在 吃 饭 连 在 巨 大 一 起 》 并 提 供 免 费 在 线 观 看 。 坐 在 吃 饭 连 在 巨 大 一 起 上 映 于 2021 - 02 - 03 ( 美 国 ) ， 是 一 部 美 国 制 片 作 品 ， 由 塔 卢 拉 赫 · 班 克 黑 德, 威 廉 · 本 迪 克 斯, 沃 尔 特 · 斯 勒 扎 克, 玛 丽 · 安 德 森, 约 翰 · 霍 迪 亚 克, 亨 利 · 赫 尔, 希 瑟 · 安 吉 尔, 休 姆 · 克 罗 宁, 坎 拿 大 里, William, Yetter, Jr. 等 领 衔 主 演 。 影 片 ( 剧 ) 类 型 为 蓝 猫 电 影 ， 对 白 语 言 为 英 语 。 全 片 ( 剧 ) 时 长 45 分 钟 ， 喜 欢 蓝 猫 影 院 欢 迎 分 享 给 身 边 的 朋 友 ， 顺 祝 您 观 影 愉 快 ！ 以 下 为 坐 在 吃 饭 连 在 巨 大 一 起 剧 情 简 介 ： 二 战 中 ， 某 客 运 船 在 在 北 大 西 洋 海 域 与 德 国 潜 水 艇 激 战 后 沉 没 ， 船 上 旅 客 5 男 3 女 救 生 艇 逃 命 这 其 中 包 括 著 名 作 家 康 妮 · 波 特 （ 塔 卢 拉 赫 · 班 克 黑 德 Tallulah Bankhead 饰 ） ， 轮 机 工 约 翰 · 科 瓦 奇 （ 约 翰 蓝 猫 影 院 大 全 不 参 与 坐 在 吃 饭 连 在 巨 大 一 起 的 录 制 上 传 ， 当 前 播 放 线 路 分 别 由 123kuyun123kum3u8 采 集 。 有 关 坐 在 吃 饭 连 在 巨 大 一 起 的 后 续 高 清 完 整 版 本 资 源 会 陆 续 放 出 ， 敬 请 关 注 。 更 新 时 间 ： 02 月 03 日 Establishing healthy ground cover improves the curb appeal of your home, helps prevent erosion and covers areas where grass doesn ' t grow well. Weeds introduced into the area take away nutrients and take over the ground cover, making the area look unkempt. Controlling weeds in ground cover starts with the site preparation and continues with regular maintenance on the area. Spray a systematic weed killer like glyphosate to the area before planting the ground cover to kill any weeds already in the area. Wait two weeks or longer, depending on the directions on the herbicide, before planting the ground cover. Work the ground with a tiller to remove any remaining weeds on the plot. Apply mulch to the ground to help reduce weeds before they overtake the ground cover. Add mulch if the initial layer becomes thin, particularly when the ground cover is still new. Inspect the ground cover frequently to identify weeds as soon as they begin growing. Learn how the ground cover looks at various stages of growth so you are able to easily identify and remove weeds. Pull weeds and the roots as soon as you spot them. Grab the weed firmly by the stem at ground level so you are able to pull out the roots. Dig up the roots with a small garden shovel if necessary. You want to get rid of the weeds before they drop more seeds and rapidly multiply. Spray a selective herbicide on the weeds only. Verify that the herbicide is safe for the particular type of ground cover you have. Consult with a nursery employee when choosing a safe herbicide. Prune the established ground cover as necessary to keep the plants strong and promote new growth. If the ground cover plants thrive, they give weeds less of a chance to grow. Things You Will Need - Weed killer - Garden shovel - Jupiterimages / Polka Dot / Getty Images 大 唐 麻 将 里 跑 得 快 怎 么 玩 法 ： 关 于 牛 鬼 游 戏 的 算 分 规 则 发 布 时 间 ： 2020 - 08 - 22 09 : 27 浏 览 次 数 ： 次 牛 鬼 游 戏 采 用 的 是 二 对 二 或 一 对 三 的 对 抗 模 式 。 当 一 名 玩 家 拿 到 上 游 或 下 游 时 ， 游 戏 结 束 开 始 计 分 。 当 黑 桃 2 和 黑 桃 3 被 不 同 玩 家 拿 到 时 ， 则 两 人 为 黑 队 ， 另 外 两 个 为 红 队 。 当 黑 队 玩 家 拿 到 头 游 和 二 游 ， 则 分 别 得 两 分 ， 红 方 则 各 扣 两 分 ， 反 之 亦 然 ； 当 黑 队 一 人 为 上 游 ， 一 人 为 三 游 则 各 得 一 分 ， 红 方 各 扣 一 分 ； 当 黑 方 一 人 为 上 游 ， 一 人 为 下 游 ， 则 本 局 为 平 局 ， 没 有 分 。 当 黑 桃 2 和 黑 桃 3 同 时 被 一 名 玩 家 抓 到 ， 则 为 双 牛 鬼 ， 采 用 一 打 三 的 对 抗 模 式 ， 当 双 牛 鬼 为 上 游 时 ， 则 可 得 九 分 ， 其 他 三 名 玩 家 各 扣 三 分 ； 当 双 牛 鬼 为 二 游 或 三 游 时 ， 则 本 局 为 平 局 牛 牛 大 冒 险 真 假 ， 也 称 双 牛 逃 跑 ； 当 双 牛 鬼 拿 到 下 游 时 则 需 扣 下 九 分 ， 其 他 三 名 玩 家 各 得 三 分 。 牛 鬼 游 戏 既 考 验 玩 家 独 立 作 战 能 力 又 讲 究 团 队 合 作 精 神 下 载 斗 牛 牛 牛 娱 乐 棋 牌 ， 怎 样 与 玩 家 联 合 拿 到 高 分 升 级 ， 怎 样 以 一 人 之 力 对 抗 三 人 力 量 ， 这 其 中 都 包 含 着 丰 富 的 人 生 哲 理 ， 在 牛 鬼 游 戏 中 我 们 不 仅 能 够 得 到 快 乐 ， 还 能 在 其 中 找 到 正 确 人 生 反 向 。 وزیر اول اسکاتلند خواهان برگزاری مجدد همهپرسی استقلال شد نیکولا استورجن ، وزیر اول اسکاتلند ، گفته است که از پارلمان اسکاتلند خواهد خواست درخواست برگزاری همهپرسی مجدد استقلال این کشور از بریتانیا را تصویب کند. کمی بیش از دو سال پیش ، یک همهپرسی استقلال در اسکاتلند برگزار شد ، اما جدایی این کشور از بریتانیا رأی نیاورد. خانم استورجن گفته که انتظار دارد این همهپرسی بین پاییز سال آینده ( ۲۰۱۸ ) و بهار سال ۲۰۱۹ برگزار شود. بریتانیا از اتحاد سه کشور انگلستان ، اسکاتلند و ولز به اضافه ایرلند شمالی تشکیل شده است. پادشاهی اسکاتلند در سال ۱۷۰۷ با اتحاد با پادشاهی انگلستان کشور پادشاهی بریتانیا را تشکیل دادند. خانم استورجن که رهبر حزب استقلال اسکاتلند ، حزب حاکم در این کشور است ، می گوید که رأی بریتانیا به خروج از اتحادیه اروپا وضعیت را تغییر داده و مردم اسکاتلند باید بتوانند دوباره نظر خود را در مورد استقلال از بریتانیا اعلام کنند. اکثر رأی دهندگان در اسکاتلند به باقی ماندن در اتحادیه اروپا رأی دادند ، اما در کل بریتانیا اکثریت با طرفداران خروج بود. خانم استورجن گفته است که همه پرسی دوباره برای حفظ منافع اسکاتلند ضروری است. برگزاری همه پرسی نیازمند تصویب پارلمان بریتانیاست که اسکاتلند در آن ۵۹ کرسی دارد. - رای ' نه ' به استقلال اسکاتلند به روایت آمار - اسکاتلند به استقلال رای نداد - رهبر استقلالطلبان از وزیر اولی اسکاتلند استعفا میدهد سخنگوی ترزا می ، رهبر حزب حاکم محافظه کار و نخست وزیر بریتانیا در واکنش به اظهارات وزیر اول اسکاتلند گفته است که شواهد " به روشنی نشان میدهد که اکثریت مردم اسکاتلند خواهان برگزاری مجدد همهپرسی نیستند. " حزب محافظه کار بیش از نیمی از کرسی های پارلمان بریتانیا را در اختیار دارد. - اولین ملاقات نخستوزیر بریتانیا با رییس شورای اروپا برای بحث درباره برگزیت - نخست وزیر بریتانیا : در بازار واحد اروپا نمیمانیم - ترامپ : خروج بریتانیا از اتحادیه اروپا عالی بود - صفحه ویژه برگزیت : خروج بریتانیا از اتحادیه اروپا سخنگوی نخست وزیر بریتانیا گفته است : " مردم اسکاتلند حدود دو سال پیش به ماندن در بریتانیا رأی دادند و دولت اسکاتلند گفته بود که این رأی گیری فقط یک بار در این نسل اتفاق می افتد ". سخنگوی خانم می افزوده است که " برگزاری یک همهپرسی دیگر مایه تفرقه خواهد بود و به بیثباتی اقتصادی موجود دامن میزند. " اما خانم استورجن تاکید کرده است که مردم کشورش باید بین " خروج سخت " ( خروج کامل و بدون انعطاف از اتحادیه اروپا و بازار واحد ) و استقلال کشورشان حق انتخاب داشته باشند. Una sostanza pura si riferisce a un elemento o un composto che non ha componenti di un altro composto o elemento. Le sostanze pure sono costituite da un solo tipo di atomo o molecola. Gas idrogeno e ferro puro sono esempi di sostanze pure. L ' idrogeno è costituito da atomi di idrogeno solo mentre il ferro consiste solo di atomi di ferro. Miscelando due sostanze pure si ottiene una miscela. Per separare i due, gli scienziati usano un metodo noto come filtrazione. Le miscele possono essere omogenee o eterogenee. La misura utilizzata per determinare in che misura una sostanza può essere definita purezza. Oltre all ' idrogeno e al ferro, altre sostanze pure includono oro, diamanti, zucchero e bicarbonato di sodio. L ' identificazione di una sostanza pura Esistono quattro modi distinti per determinare la purezza di una sostanza : punti di ebollizione, punti di fusione, conduttività elettrica e reazioni chimiche. Quando si espone una sostanza pura a una condizione di temperatura specifica, l ' ambiente e la pressione, sono in grado di subire cambiamenti definiti che sono unici e riconoscibili. Le sostanze pure hanno un punto di ebollizione specifico e un punto di fusione specifico. Per quanto riguarda la conduttività elettrica, il rame utilizzato nei collegamenti elettrici deve essere puro. Una sostanza come l ' acqua puramente liquida è un conduttore molto povero di elettricità a causa della mancanza di elettroliti che contribuiscono alla conduzione dell ' elettricità. Durante le reazioni chimiche, le sostanze pure formano prodotti prevedibili più e più volte. Altre caratteristiche utilizzate per determinare la purezza delle sostanze sono rispettivamente la pressione di vapore, l ' indice di rifrazione e la densità per i gas, i liquidi e i solidi. Grado di purezza di una sostanza Il grado di purezza di una sostanza è solo una misura della misura in cui le sostanze impure sono presenti in una sostanza. È ora evidente che un cambiamento di caratteristiche come i punti di ebollizione, per quanto lieve, è un ' indicazione della presenza di qualche altra sostanza in quella sostanza. Le sostanze che interferiscono con la purezza di una sostanza sono chiamate impurità. L ' acqua, per esempio, ha un punto di ebollizione di 100 ° C e un punto di fusione di 0 ° C. Qualsiasi cambiamento in questi valori denota la presenza di un ' impurità. Il punto di fusione di una sostanza dovrebbe sempre essere simile al suo punto di congelamento. Quando c ' è una variazione, le impurità dovrebbero essere sospettate. I punti di fusione e di ebollizione delle sostanze pure sono sempre nitidi. Effetti delle impurità sulle sostanze pure Ci sono quattro proprietà che le impurità trasudano sulle sostanze pure. Le proprietà sono collettivamente chiamate proprietà colligative. Le impurità aumentano il punto di ebollizione di una sostanza, abbassano il suo punto di congelamento, diminuiscono la tensione di vapore o fanno esercitare al fluido una pressione osmotica maggiore. Se miscelato con altre sostanze, il punto di congelamento dell ' acqua scende. Questo principio aiuta a raffreddare varie sostanze a temperature inferiori al punto di congelamento dell ' acqua. Un ' altra applicazione del fenomeno delle impurità è nelle aree che sperimentano temperature molto basse durante l ' inverno. I sali si diffondono sulle strade per aumentare lo scioglimento dei ghiacci. Inoltre, i mari, a causa della loro natura salmastra, non sono in grado di congelarsi anche quando altri corpi idrici si congelano a causa delle temperature molto basse. Quindi, la conoscenza della sostanza pura è fondamentale nella termodinamica, nelle reazioni chimiche e nella vita quotidiana tipica. Colonoscopy is considered to be a very low risk procedure during which a small flexible endoscope is introduced through the anus in order to examine the lower section of the digestive tract. Patients undergoing a colonoscopy are sedated throughout the procedure and usually have little or no memory of the process. Colonoscopies can be used for both diagnostic testing as well as for therapeutic purposes. Occasionally a physician may obtain small tissue samples ( biopsies ) or may remove small fleshy growths called polyps during the procedure. Once removed, specimens are sent to a laboratory for analysis and the patient receives a report within several weeks. filosofo scozzese ( Edimburgo 1856 - Selkirk 1931 ). Dopo un buon curriculum di studi in patria e in Germania, insegnò logica e metafisica a Edimburgo. Da Hegel accetta la filosofia come scienza della totalità del reale ; in gnoseologiammette il monismo, mentre in ontologia presenta realisticamente l ' oggetto indipendente dall ' atto conoscitivo del soggetto. In questo tentativo di sintesi tra metafisica spiritualistica da un lato e realismo dall ' altro l ' uomo si troverebbe in posizione mediatrice tra Dio e la natura ; Dio stesso sarebbe trascendente per il suo valore intrinseco e immanente per il suo rapporto con le creature. Egli polemizza contro il panteismo hegeliano, ma propone un teismo vago, nel quale la libertà umana non si sa come possa conciliarsi con l ' esistenza di Dio. Opere : The Development from Kant to Hegel ( 1882 ), Hegelianism and Personality ( 1887 ), The Idea of Immortality ( 1922 ). Redazione De Agostini به گزارش رکنا ، با اشاره به حادثه تصادف یک موتور سیکلت و اتوبوس شهری در اصفهان اظهار کرد : این حادثه در ساعت ۱۵ و ۲۳ دقیقه عصر امروز ( پنجشنبه ) به مرکز آتش نشانی و خدمات ایمنی اصفهان اعلام شد. وی گفت : در این حادثه که در پا اندیشه اصفهان رخ داد ، موتور سیکلت با یک دستگاه اتوبوس شهری برخورد سهمگین داشته است. سخنگوی آتش نشانی و خدمات ایمنی اصفهان با بیان اینکه نیروهای امداد و نجات از ایستگاه ۱۱ به محل حادثه اعزام شدند ، اضافه کرد : علی رغم تلاش آتش نشانان متأسفانه راننده موتورسیکلت قبل از رسیدن آتش نشانان در دم جن باخت و جنازه وی توسط عوامل آتش نشانی آزاد سازی شد. وی همچنین با اشاره به حریق آشپزخانه طبقه چهارم یک ساختمان هشت طبقه افزود : این حادثه در ساعت ۱۸ و هشت دقیقه عصر امروز ( پنجشنبه ) به مرکز آتش نشانی و خدمات ایمنی اصفهان اعلام شد. کاوه آهنگران با بیان اینکه نیروهای امداد و نجات از ایستگاه شش ، هفت و ۱۹ به محل حادثه اعزام شدند ، تصریح کرد : با تلاش و سرعت عمل آتش نشانان از سرایت حریق به سایر طبقات جلوگیری شد و ساکنین در کمترین زمان ممکن از محل خارج شدند. آخرین قیمت های بازار ایران را اینجا کلیک کنید. 本 文 针 对 阳 的 早 期 症 状 做 出 了 以 下 的 分 析 介 绍 ： 阳 是 男 性 性 功 能 障 碍 的 常 见 症 状 之 一 ， 但 许 多 人 对 阳 没 有 清 楚 的 了 解 和 认 识 ， 特 别 是 阳 的 的 初 期 症 状 。 许 多 人 正 是 因 为 对 阳 的 初 期 症 状 不 了 解 ， 不 能 及 早 发 现 和 治 疗 ， 才 导 致 疾 病 后 期 的 危 害 。 因 此 了 解 阳 的 初 期 症 状 是 很 有 必 要 的 。 除 了 勃 起 功 能 障 碍 以 外 ， 阳 患 者 还 会 有 虚 汗 、 盗 汗 、 浑 身 没 劲 、 没 精 神 、 腰 膝 酸 软 等 症 状 。 随 着 时 间 的 推 移 ， 阳 的 症 状 亦 会 日 渐 加 重 。 偶 尔 一 次 的 勃 起 障 碍 不 一 定 是 阳 。 很 多 时 候 人 们 会 因 为 各 种 因 素 而 出 现 偶 然 性 的 阳 ， 这 个 时 候 不 要 慌 张 ， 偶 然 性 的 阳 通 过 调 节 就 可 以 恢 复 ， 可 能 是 一 时 紧 张 或 劳 累 所 致 ， 不 属 于 病 态 。 阳 的 初 期 症 状 比 较 多 ， 也 是 比 较 容 易 发 现 的 ， 之 所 以 人 们 不 能 及 时 的 发 现 阳 ， 主 要 是 因 为 对 阳 不 够 重 视 。 阳 这 种 疾 病 应 该 早 发 现 早 治 疗 ， 不 能 胡 乱 的 治 疗 ， 更 不 能 长 期 拖 着 不 去 治 疗 ， 不 然 后 患 无 穷 。 温 馨 提 醒 ： 对 于 阳 这 种 疾 病 如 果 找 到 了 正 确 的 治 疗 方 法 ， 就 相 当 于 为 阳 的 患 者 朋 友 们 指 明 了 一 条 通 往 给 光
|
5
| 3
| 3
|
的 美 国 用 户 都 已 转 向 其 他 络 。 而 当 扎 克 伯 格 及 其 他 Facebook 联 合 创 始 人 推 出 这 个 站 时 ， 他 们 对 新 注 册 量 进 行 了 仔 细 的 控 制 ， 每 次 只 增 加 一 个 学 校 ， 直 到 确 信 基 础 设 施 能 应 付 得 来 为 止 。 因 此 ， Facebook 一 直 都 在 运 行 中 。 换 而 言 之 ， 扎 克 伯 格 正 确 地 发 现 了 一 件 足 以 杀 死 Facebook 的 事 情 ， 而 且 确 保 这 个 站 没 有 成 为 其 牺 牲 品 。 5. 把 主 要 精 力 放 在 产 品 上 ， 而 不 是 业 务 或 股 东 价 值 尽 人 皆 知 ， 扎 克 伯 格 初 期 对 Facebook 的 业 务 不 感 兴 趣 ， 而 是 把 所 有 精 力 都 集 中 放 在 Facebook 的 产 品 上 。 这 种 对 产 品 的 痴 迷 到 达 了 很 高 的 程 度 ， 以 至 于 扎 克 伯 格 不 断 地 拒 绝 广 告 客 户 ， 由 于 他 不 希 望 Facebook 的 服 务 被 广 告 污 。 广 告 不 够 酷 ， 而 扎 克 伯 格 希 望 Facebook 一 直 都 很 酷 。 在 Facebook 的 成 长 进 程 中 ， 扎 克 伯 格 一 直 都 保 持 着 对 产 品 的 焦 点 关 注 。 他 聘 请 了 一 些 高 管 如 首 席 运 营 官 雪 压 得 他 透 不 过 气 来 莉 · 桑 德 伯 格 ( Sheryl Sandberg ) 和 首 席 财 务 官 大 卫 · 爱 博 斯 曼 ( David Ebersman ) 来 运 营 这 家 公 司 的 业 务 和 财 务 活 动 。 当 Facebook 准 备 上 市 时 ， 扎 克 伯 格 致 信 股 东 称 ， 这 家 公 司 计 划 首 先 集 中 致 力 于 其 社 会 任 务 ， 而 把 本 身 业 务 放 在 第 二 位 。 毫 无 疑 问 ， 这 在 华 尔 街 可 说 是 一 种 异 端 。 在 华 尔 街 眼 中 ， 公 司 应 把 全 部 精 力 都 放 在 为 股 东 创 造 价 值 上 ; 换 而 言 之 ， 也 就 是 全 心 致 力 于 让 股 价 上 扬 。 但 是 ， 正 如 亚 马 逊 及 其 他 公 司 所 证 明 的 那 样 ， 想 要 在 长 时 间 内 为 股 东 创 造 数 量 庞 大 的 价 值 ， 那 末 的 方 法 之 一 就 是 把 重 心 放 在 产 品 和 客 户 身 上 。 如 果 能 做 到 这 一 点 ， 那 末 业 务 也 将 随 之 而 来 。 这 样 也 就 不 会 象 许 多 公 司 那 样 犯 下 措 施 ， 也 就 是 以 牺 牲 产 品 为 代 价 来 把 重 心 放 在 业 务 上 。 没 有 什 么 事 情 能 比 强 调 业 务 而 忽 视 产 品 更 能 让 你 面 临 毁 灭 或 沦 为 平 庸 的 风 险 。 6. 让 自 己 善 于 聘 请 员 工 ， 同 时 也 善 于 解 聘 员 工 一 家 公 司 的 实 力 与 其 技 术 或 当 前 产 品 无 关 ， 而 是 与 人 材 有 关 ， 由 于 技 术 和 产 品 会 迅 速 产 生 变 化 。 即 使 是 苹 果 已 故 联 合 创 始 人 史 蒂 夫 · 乔 布 斯 ( Steve Jobs ) 也 很 痛 快 的 承 认 ， 没 人 能 独 自 撑 起 一 家 公 司 。 因 此 ， 如 果 你 想 要 建 立 一 家 伟 大 的 公 司 ， 那 么 就 必 须 建 立 一 个 伟 大 的 团 队 ; 而 要 建 立 一 个 伟 大 的 团 队 ， 那 就 意 味 着 两 件 事 情 ： 善 于 聘 请 和 善 于 解 聘 。 善 于 聘 请 是 很 容 易 理 解 的 事 情 ： 你 必 须 为 每 个 岗 位 都 找 到 的 人 选 ， 然 后 说 服 他 们 加 入 公 司 。 与 此 同 时 ， 善 于 解 聘 也 是 很 关 键 的 ， 理 由 有 2 ： 首 先 ， 无 论 你 多 么 仔 细 都 好 ， 都 会 在 聘 请 员 工 时 犯 下 毛 病 ， 这 时 候 你 需 要 做 的 就 是 尽 快 修 复 毛 病 ; 第 二 ， 如 果 你 的 公 司 正 在 迅 速 成 长 ， 那 末 终 究 其 成 长 速 度 都 会 超 过 某 些 初 期 高 管 这 时 候 你 就 需 要 找 到 替 换 人 选 。 简 而 言 之 ， 如 果 不 能 做 到 善 于 解 聘 ， 那 末 你 的 公 司 就 会 沦 为 平 庸 。 在 Facebook 的 初 期 阶 段 ， 这 家 公 司 曾 在 聘 请 员 工 方 面 犯 下 许 多 毛 病 ， 但 随 后 迅 速 解 决 了 这 些 问 题 。 Facebook 还 很 善 于 在 公 司 迅 速 成 长 时 替 换 已 不 合 时 宜 的 高 管 。 7. 保 持 控 制 权 每 家 公 司 都 有 三 种 主 要 的 支 持 者 ， 那 就 是 客 户 、 员 工 和 股 东 ， 而 的 公 司 能 平 衡 这 三 者 的 利 益 。 与 此 同 时 ， 较 弱 的 公 司 则 仅 强 调 其 中 一 种 支 持 者 的 利 益 ， 同 时 牺 牲 其 他 两 种 的 利 益 。 举 例 来 说 ， 公 司 会 压 低 员 工 薪 酬 来 应 付 开 支 ， 或 是 试 图 节 省 制 造 本 钱 和 生 产 脚 的 产 品 ， 或 是 向 管 理 者 支 付 太 高 的 薪 酬 ， 而 实 际 上 他 们 的 工 作 表 现 十 分 平 庸 。 有 些 公 司 陷 入 这 类 圈 套 的 缘 由 之 一 是 ， 它 们 说 到 底 是 由 短 时 间 股 东 掌 控 的 ; 与 公 司 客 户 和 员 工 相 比 ， 这 些 股 东 所 需 要 的 利 益 大 为 不 同 。 如 果 Facebook 一 直 都 是 由 其 风 险 投 资 者 掌 控 的 ， 那 么 极 可 能 这 家 公 司 早 已 被 作 价 出 售 。 而 作 为 上 市 公 司 来 说 ， 如 果 Facebook 对 公 共 股 东 的 短 时 间 需 求 负 责 ， 那 末 可 能 会 被 诱 惑 着 削 减 研 发 支 出 ， 或 是 走 上 其 他 捷 径 来 改 良 季 度 业 绩 。 但 在 实 际 上 ， Facebook 一 直 是 由 扎 克 伯 格 掌 控 的 ， 而 扎 克 伯 格 一 直 都 集 中 致 力 于 构 建 其 长 时 间 愿 景 ， 而 不 是 致 力 于 实 现 短 期 的 财 务 回 报 。 因 此 ， 确 保 你 的 公 司 不 会 走 上 歧 路 的 方 法 之 一 就 是 保 持 对 公 司 的 控 制 权 。 如 果 不 是 像 扎 克 伯 格 那 样 具 有 完 全 的 投 票 控 制 权 ， 那 末 也 可 以 具 有 支 持 你 愿 景 的 主 要 股 东 。 8. 不 要 无 休 止 的 市 场 调 查 ， 只 管 推 出 新 特 性 ， 然 后 根 据 那 些 不 满 的 尖 叫 声 来 作 出 改 变 乔 布 斯 曾 说 过 很 的 一 句 话 ， 那 就 是 消 费 者 不 知 道 他 们 自 己 想 要 甚 么 。 他 还 说 道 ， 苹 果 的 工 作 就 是 判 断 出 消 费 者 想 要 甚 么 产 品 ， 然 后 再 做 出 来 给 他 们 。 Facebook 一 直 都 是 这 样 运 作 的 ， 这 家 公 司 并 未 对 其 新 特 性 进 行 小 组 讨 论 ， 而 是 只 管 推 出 新 特 性 。 有 些 时 候 ， 这 些 新 特 性 会 遭 到 强 烈 的 反 对 和 不 满 的 尖 叫 声 。 随 后 ， Facebook 会 据 此 对 新 特 性 作 出 改 动 或 是 取 消 。 举 例 来 说 ， 对 News Feed 这 种 特 性 ， Facebook 对 其 作 出 了 改 动 来 解 决 某 些 用 户 担 心 的 事 情 。 这 种 特 性 在 推 出 之 初 受 人 病 ， 但 现 在 已 变 成 Facebook 重 要 的 特 性 之 一 。 而 对 于 Beacon 这 类 特 性 ， Facebook 则 在 完 全 撤 回 。 每 当 Facebook 的 新 特 性 遭 受 尖 叫 声 时 ， 就 会 有 一 些 观 察 人 士 下 定 论 说 其 犯 了 个 毛 病 。 虽 然 从 一 定 程 度 上 来 说 ， 这 些 新 特 性 可 能 确 切 包 括 毛 病 在 内 ， 但 这 个 进 程 本 身 则 是 深 思 熟 虑 的 。 9. 积 累 导 师 资 源 ， 然 后 学 习 任 何 能 从 他 们 那 里 学 到 的 东 西 领 导 能 力 和 管 理 才 能 都 属 于 技 艺 ， 因 此 都 是 可 以 ( 也 是 必 须 ) 学 习 的 。 正 如 风 险 投 资 家 本 · 霍 洛 维 茨 ( Ben Horowitz ) 所 说 的 那 样 ： 首 席 执 行 官 是 后 天 养 成 的 ， 而 不 是 天 生 的 。 扎 克 伯 格 作 为 首 席 执 行 官 的 技 艺 现 在 已 经 十 分 惊 人 ， 这 类 技 艺 是 他 有 意 获 得 的 。 在 Facebook 的 初 期 发 展 阶 段 ， 扎 克 伯 格 作 为 的 表 现 是 如 此 之 差 ， 以 至 于 高 管 们 告 诉 他 需 要 首 席 执 行 官 课 程 。 从 此 以 后 ， 扎 克 伯 格 就 全 心 致 力 于 尽 可 能 多 和 尽 量 快 地 学 习 这 些 技 艺 。 为 了 帮 助 自 己 的 学 习 ， 他 培 养 了 一 个 顾 问 团 队 ， 其 成 员 包 括 美 国 的 一 些 企 业 家 、 投 资 者 和 高 管 ， 如 乔 布 斯 、 风 险 投 资 家 马 克 · 安 德 森 ( Marc Andreesse ) 、 投 资 者 皮 特 · 泰 尔 ( Peter Thiel ) 、 风 险 投 资 公 司 Accel Partners 的 吉 姆 · 布 雷 耶 ( Jim Breyer ) 、 股 神 沃 伦 · 巴 菲 特 ( Warren Buffett ) 、 《 华 盛 顿 邮 报 》 的 唐 纳 德 · 葛 莱 哈 姆 ( Donald Graham ) 等 。 从 这 些 人 和 他 为 Facebook 招 募 的 许 多 高 管 身 上 ， 他 学 到 了 足 够 多 的 东 西 。 渐 渐 地 ， 他 变 成 了 一 名 伟 大 的 。 没 人 能 拥 有 所 有 的 答 案 。 身 旁 围 绕 的 天 才 人 物 越 多 ， 你 就 越 有 可 能 得 到 一 些 好 答 案 。 10. 让 你 的 皮 肤 变 得 象 厚 皮 类 动 物 一 样 厚 如 果 你 想 要 做 一 些 艰 难 的 、 创 新 的 或 是 有 趣 的 事 情 简 而 言 之 ， 就 是 某 些 值 得 去 做 的 事 情 那 末 就 一 定 会 遭 到 批 评 。 你 越 是 成 功 ， 这 类 批 评 也 就 越 是 厉 害 。 你 不 一 定 非 要 乐 在 其 中 ， 但 确 实 必 须 要 学 着 忍 耐 ， 由 于 有 些 事 情 是 没 法 阻 挠 其 发 生 的 。 人 们 会 妒 忌 ， 会 恼 怒 ， 会 不 理 解 。 他 们 ( 媒 体 、 竞 争 对 手 ) 会 制 定 日 程 ， 会 因 他 们 ( 前 员 工 ) 被 对 待 的 方 式 而 感 到 丧 ， 会 想 要 钱 和 信 用 卡 。 简 而 言 之 ， 他 们 会 在 你 的 道 路 上 点 燃 无 数 的 地 狱 之 火 。 而 在 有 些 时 候 ， 有 种 批 评 会 是 正 确 的 。 在 过 去 几 年 时 间 里 ， 扎 克 伯 格 受 到 了 无 数 的 批 评 ， 其 中 有 些 是 正 确 的 。 在 初 的 时 候 ， 他 曾 是 一 名 表 现 糟 的 。 他 曾 犯 过 许 多 毛 病 ， 也 曾 做 过 一 些 值 得 质 疑 的 事 情 。 他 曾 让 许 多 人 感 动 厌 烦 。 这 种 批 评 一 定 会 是 伤 人 的 ， 但 扎 克 伯 格 历 来 都 没 有 让 其 阻 碍 自 己 继 续 构 筑 Facebook 的 欲 望 ， 也 从 来 没 有 因 此 而 放 弃 梦 想 。 在 你 的 一 生 中 ， 无 论 你 做 了 些 甚 么 ， 只 要 你 成 功 了 ， 那 末 就 会 有 人 对 你 丢 石 头 。 如 果 你 一 直 不 停 地 成 功 ， 那 么 就 必 须 让 你 的 皮 肤 变 得 足 够 厚 ， 那 末 石 头 就 会 被 弹 开 了 。 11. 如 果 你 以 为 你 做 得 差 不 多 了 ， 那 你 就 真 的 差 不 多 了 当 Facebook 终 究 在 几 年 以 前 超 出 行 将 崩 溃 的 MySpace 时 ， 这 家 公 司 在 社 交 媒 体 的 比 赛 中 获 胜 。 在 当 时 ， Facebook 本 来 可 以 躺 下 来 松 一 口 气 ， 庆 祝 自 己 很 好 地 完 成 了 一 项 工 作 。 对 这 家 公 司 中 的 所 有 人 和 用 户 和 股 东 来 讲 ， Facebook 并 没 有 这 样 做 ， 而 是 继 续 尽 可 能 迅 速 和 努 力 的 向 前 进 ， 尽 量 地 拉 大 自 己 与 竞 争 对 手 之 间 的 距 离 。 这 家 公 司 继 续 从 竞 争 对 手 和 可 能 成 为 竞 争 对 手 的 公 司 那 里 发 掘 人 材 ， 每 当 有 一 家 新 的 创 业 公 司 创 造 出 某 种 很 酷 的 东 西 时 ， Facebook 都 会 对 其 进 行 复 制 。 Facebook 正 确 地 保 持 着 自 己 的 发 展 进 程 ： 扎 克 伯 格 喜 欢 说 的 一 句 话 就 是 ， 这 家 公 司 仅 仅 完 成 了 1 % 的 工 作 。 犹 太 裔 美 国 企 业 家 、 英 特 尔 的 主 要 创 办 人 之 一 安 迪 · 葛 洛 夫 ( Andy Grove ) 曾 说 过 一 句 很 的 话 ： 只 有 妄 图 狂 才 能 生 存 。 在 大 多 数 公 司 中 ， 确 是 如 此 。 如 果 你 曾 想 过 你 完 成 了 ， 那 末 你 就 完 蛋 了 。 12. 疏 忽 华 尔 街 及 其 他 抱 着 交 易 目 的 的 人 ( 除 非 你 真 的 很 想 做 交 易 ) 如 果 情 况 进 展 良 好 ， 那 末 你 的 房 门 就 会 被 敲 响 ， 敲 门 者 会 想 要 与 你 碰 面 ， 来 看 看 你 们 能 如 何 进 行 合 作 ， 或 是 想 要 知 道 更 多 有 关 你 未 来 将 走 向 何 方 的 信 息 。 这 些 可 能 会 出 现 的 合 作 伙 伴 和 服 务 提 供 商 将 包 括 顾 问 、 银 行 家 、 投 资 者 、 潜 伏 收 购 方 和 竞 争 对 手 ， 此 外 还 将 包 括 任 何 数 量 的 其 他 想 要 卖 给 你 某 些 东 西 的 人 。 在 这 些 人 中 ， 有 一 些 将 是 非 常 聪 明 、 富 裕 而 强 大 的 。 他 们 将 会 谈 到 大 博 弈 ， 会 一 直 对 你 个 不 停 。 有 一 些 人 可 能 会 在 实 际 上 对 你 有 所 帮 助 帮 忙 也 好 ， 提 供 信 息 和 建 议 也 好 ， 或 是 推 荐 甚 么 东 西 也 好 ， 诸 如 此 类 。 但 是 ， 这 些 人 没 法 做 到 的 事 情 是 ， 他 们 没 法 帮 助 你 生 产 更 好 的 产 品 或 是 服 务 。 在 大 多 数 情 况 下 ， 他 们 只 会 让 你 分 心 ， 浪 费 你 的 时 间 。 如 果 你 真 的 需 要 银 行 家 或 是 其 他 服 务 提 供 者 ， 那 末 并 不 难 找 到 。 只 要 拿 起 ， 很 多 十 分 符 合 资 历 的 人 就 会 马 上 出 现 在 你 门 外 。 对 其 他 大 多 数 潜 伏 合 作 伙 伴 和 服 务 提 供 商 来 讲 ， 情 况 也 是 一 样 。 一 天 的 实 际 可 用 时 间 只 有 12 到 16 个 小 时 ， 一 年 只 有 365 天 。 如 果 你 让 这 些 潜 伏 合 作 伙 伴 和 服 务 提 供 商 来 驱 动 你 的 日 程 ， 那 末 他 们 就 会 占 用 所 有 这 些 时 间 。 所 以 ， 不 要 让 他 们 能 这 样 做 。 集 中 致 力 于 产 品 和 客 户 ， 让 那 些 潜 伏 合 作 伙 伴 和 服 务 提 供 商 通 过 关 注 你 的 方 式 来 知 道 更 多 有 关 你 未 来 将 走 向 何 方 的 信 息 。 13. 强 调 长 时 间 前 景 如 果 你 曾 看 过 金 融 媒 体 ， 那 么 若 你 假 定 成 功 只 是 月 和 季 度 的 事 情 就 情 有 可 原 。 每 一 家 上 市 公 司 每 一 个 季 度 都 会 进 行 一 种 可 笑 的 仪 式 ， 宣 布 它 们 的 业 绩 超 越 预 期 或 是 不 及 预 期 。 然 后 ， 它 们 的 股 价 就 会 上 扬 或 是 下 挫 。 再 然 后 ， 媒 体 就 会 开 始 褒 贬 不 一 的 作 出 评 论 。 诸 如 此 类 。 也 许 你 并 不 知 道 ， 这 些 季 度 性 的 仪 式 通 常 都 是 分 阶 段 进 行 的 ： 公 司 公 然 或 私 下 向 分 析 师 发 布 事 迹 预 期 ， 这 类 业 绩 预 期 会 设 定 在 极 低 的 水 平 ， 以 至 于 即 使 只 是 表 现 平 平 的 季 度 事 迹 也 将 超 出 预 期 。 投 资 者 知 道 这 一 点 ， 因 此 耳 语 号 ( whisper numbers ， 华 尔 街 对 每 家 公 司 在 特 定 季 度 内 的 利 润 所 作 出 的 估 计 ) 才 代 表 着 其 真 正 的 预 期 。 这 也 就 是 为 什 么 有 些 时 候 公 司 业 绩 超 越 预 期 时 股 价 也 会 下 挫 的 缘 由 所 在 。 与 此 同 时 ， 有 些 公 司 过 于 看 重 季 度 事 迹 表 现 ， 以 至 于 开 始 扭 曲 销 售 程 序 和 定 价 ， 仅 仅 是 为 了 满 足 这 类 随 机 的 时 间 障 碍 。 客 户 在 不 久 以 后 就 会 知 道 ， 如 果 他 们 等 到 季 度 末 才 签 署 协 议 ， 那 末 就 会 取 得 好 很 多 的 条 款 。 再 过 不 久 以 后 ， 就 没 有 人 会 在 季 度 末 之 前 签 署 协 议 。 因 此 ， 这 类 短 时 间 的 季 度 游 戏 并 不 是 只 是 浪 费 时 间 来 管 理 投 资 者 预 期 ， 同 时 还 会 对 公 司 业 务 造 成 伤 害 。 处 理
|
5
| 4
| 0
|
: alcuni sostengono nelaltri nel ; molti storici inoltre indicano il Alberto Giacomo Spiridione nasce da Maria dei Conti Spineda de Cattaneis, antica famiglia nobile trevigiana, e da Giorgio Martini, pittore naturalista e professore di disegno. Jodorowsky nasce a Tocopilla, una località costiera sita nel Cile settentrionale, il 17 febbraio delfiglio di Jaime Jodorowsky Groismann e di Sara Felicidad Prullansky Trumper, ambedue di origini ebraico - ucraine. Alessandro viene ricordato sia per la sua grandezza che per il fatto che la sua nomina patriarcale escluse l ' eresiarca Ario da quella carica. Una definizione che si ritrova anche in altri commentatori come Jules Bois, che conosceva Saint - Yves e che, in un suo libro del Le monde invisibilelo definisce il maestro degli occultisti francesi. Alfie O ' Meagan è un personaggio dei fumetti, clinica di codificazione da alcolismo in samar dalla Marvel Comics. L ' alfitomanzia o critomanzia è la divinazione per mezzo della farina d ' orzo o di alimenti preparati con la farina d ' orzo. Gli alieni nordici o semplicemente nordici o pleiadiani dalla loro presunta provenienza sono, secondo alcune teorie ufologiche, una ipotetica popolazione di origine extraterrestre. Con alimentazione medievale ci si riferisce ai cibi, alle abitudini alimentari, ai metodi di cottura e in generale alla cucina di varie culture europee nel corso del Medioevo, un ' epoca che si estende, per convenzione, dal al La paracusia, o allucinazione uditiva, è una forma di allucinazione che consiste nella percezione di suoni senza uno stimolo uditivo. Alphonse Ratisbonne, laureato in giurisprudenza e già avviato alla carriera di banchiere, all ' età di circa ventisette anni, prima di sposare la cugina Flore, decise di recarsi a Gerusalemme, visitando lungo il viaggio le maggiori città europee. Already Home è clinica di codificazione da alcolismo in samar singolo del gruppo canadese Thousand Foot Krutch, estratto nel dall ' album Welcome to the Masquerade. L ' Alto Medioevo è, per convenzione, quella parte del Medioevo che va dalla caduta dell ' Impero romano d ' Occidente, avvenuta nelall ' anno circa o Gli Alur anche noti come Lur, Luri e Lurem sono un ' etnia dell ' Africa centro - orientale, presente in un ' area che va dal distretto di Nebbi, nell ' Uganda nordoccidentale provincia del Nilo Occidentalealla zona a nord del Lago Alberto del Congo RD settentrionale. L ' Alvernia in francese Auvergne era una regione della Francia centro - meridionale, nella zona del Massiccio Centrale. Specializzato in filosofia analitica, epistemologia e metafisica, le sue idee più note sono quelle sulla " difesa del libero arbitrio " e la " forma ontologica modale ". Amadeus è una pièce teatrale in due atti scritta da Clinica di codificazione da alcolismo in samar Shaffer nel e liberamente ispirata alla vita del compositore Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. Gli Amaleciti o Amalechiti sono un popolo ricordato più volte nella Bibbia ebraica e sono considerati come discendenti di un ancestrale personaggio di nome Amalek, ricollegato alla discendenza di Iram, figlio di Sem, figlio di Noè. Ambroise Paré nacque nel piccolo villaggio di Bourg - Hersent, vicino Laval. Ambrosio Aureliano? American Sniper è un film del diretto da Clint Eastwood, basato sull ' omonima autobiografia di Chris Kyle. Amore di padre è un mito dei Bantu nord - orientali che vuole definire l ' origine e il senso della morte. L ' impatto culturale avuto dall ' omoerotismo nella Grecia classica è una parte integrante della storia della sessualità umana. L ' ebraismo offre una quantità di considerazioni circa l ' amore per Dio e l ' amore tra esseri umani. The team over at Makefast Workshop did several experiments by adding materials such as sand, water and metal into their 3D prints. The people over at Makefast Workshop are always eager to try out new things. So they experimented on ways to incorporate different materials such as sand, metal parts and even liquids into 3D prints. To do this, they paused a print halfway through and added the preferred material. But this wasn t quite as easy as it sounds. Makefast s main aim was to find ways to make prints more complex. They wanted greater strength, consistency, and cost savings. A great way to do this was by using things you can get at a hardware store. Although one of the best things about maker - style 3D printers is the easy access to the print bed and the ability to incorporate parts, Makefast offers an important warning. They wrote : There are hot elements, electronics, and rapidly moving parts, so BE CAREFUL. The three experiments below include printing with a range of unusual materials and offer some pretty useful ideas for your future prints. 3D Printing Experiment : Adding Water inside a Printed Object The first experiment involved making a can chiller by mixing salt and water. There were a few issues to tackle here. They point out : Spilling liquid on a 3D printer can toast it, so it s a good idea to take some precautions. Have some paper towels handy. It was very important that this print didn t leak and was also strong. To make sure they didn t break their printer, they used a squeeze bottle to add the liquid in a controlled manner. They suggest leaving room around the top of a print to avoid any water sloshing and splashing overboard. Leaking and bad temperature choices are also a consideration. If the water is too cold the print may delaminate or come off completely. As for leaks, they said : We experienced 3 - 4 pinhole leaks with our test print. We patched them with hot glue, and it seems to be holding well enough to put in the freezer and give it a try. If you re tempted to have a go at printing your own can chiller, check out the Makefast files on Thingiverse. 3D Printing Experiment : Adding Sand If you want a cheap way to add some heft to your objects, sand is a good choice it s also very easy to come across. For this experiment, the Makefast team filled an oval with sand. They found it was important to preheat the sand to get the right results but once they did this, they managed to produce a maraca. They wrote : Not only can it be used to make noise, like in the rattle we printed, but it can also serve as a simple way to weight the bottom of otherwise lightweight objects ( like a pencil holder or bowl ). The process was similar to one that produced the liquid - filled can chiller : Simply print up to a certain height, pause the printer. Then add the sand required and resume printing. You can find the files for the maraca filled with sand on Thingiverse. 3D Printing Experiment : Incorporating Metal Ball Bearings In the third experiment, they tackled a common problem in 3D printing : 3D printers can print really hard plastics ; that s no problem. But printing spherical plastic parts that roll smoothly against one another and hold up with use is a different story. Their solution to this problem was to design a bearing which would be paused mid - print so they could insert little metal balls. This allowed for smooth rotating parts and, as Makefast points out : With the mass of the metal BBs, they even continue to smoothly glide a bit when you spin them. Some of the problems Makefast faced here included the need for precision and layer adhesion. Through a lot of trial and error, they finally settled on nGen as the perfect material for the design. To get the right layer adhesion, they used a trick. This includes watching the print carefully and when it reaches the Z height you want, slowing down the machine s feed rate. You can then add the components while the printer is still running. Makefast admits : This is a nerve racking approach and obviously a bit dangerous, so exercise caution. We have to hand it to them, the risk paid off and the final prints look great, as you can see in the picture below. If you re tempted to have a go, you can find the ball bearing files on Thingiverse. Make sure to check out Makefast Workshop s website for more ideas for your prints. License : The text of " 3D Printing Experiments : Adding Water, Sand, and Metal " by All3DP is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4. 0 International License. Young People ' s Writing : Attitudes, behaviour and the role of technology Writing is an important issue in the UK today. While children s and young people s writing standards steadily improved until 2006, levels have not increased in recent years. Writing is much more than just an educational issue it is an essential skill that allows people to participate fully in today s society and to contribute to the economy. Relatively little is known about young people s views about writing in the UK. As this is the first significant UK study on the subject, the key objectives of this survey were : to explore how much young people enjoy writing, what type of writing they engage in, how good at writing they think they are, what they think about writing and what the role of technology is in young people ' s writing. This report outlines the findings from 3001 pupils aged 8 - 16 from England and Scotland, who completed an online survey in May 2009. It explores gender and age differences, and examines the link between socio - economic background ( in terms of free school meals ) and writing. Furthermore, it explores young people ' s writing with respect to mobile phone ownership, having a blog and having a profile on a social networking site. It concludes with practical and policy implications. Download the full report ( pdf ) here : Young People ' s Writing Download the executive summary ( pdf ) : Young People ' s Writing - Executive summaryDownload this file It is one of the most hotly debated environmental topics of the year - whether the drive to produce alternative so - called green fuels will take food from the mouths of the hungry. By Maggie Ayre BBC Radio 4 ' s Costing the Earth Is it ethical to burn food while people starve? For environmental groups like Friends of the Earth, it ' s a no brainer. " If you start to fuel cars with crops, " says Ed Matthew, " you are instantly putting the world ' s one billion starving people in competition with the world ' s one billion motorists. It ' s as simple as that. " Green groups and aid agencies cite biofuels as forming part of the " perfect storm " of poor harvests, rising oil prices and a surge in demand for food from China and India that are all pushing up the price of everything from pasta to a loaf of bread. In fact, the first flashpoint in the food versus fuel conflict has already happened. Mexican anger at more expensive corn flour led to the so called " tortilla riots " at the beginning of the year. The price rises were attributed to the United States ' large - scale switch from food to fuel production, meaning less maize exported to its southern neighbour. However, a look at the bigger picture reveals that an apparent straight case of fuel taking precedence over food is misleading. For years, Mexican dependency on cheap American corn had ruined the Mexican maize business and millions of farmers had left the land. Now Mexicans are starting to grow maize again. It is a slow process, but it will start to reduce their dependency on the north. And this is a key part of the debate, according to the UK National Farmers Union ' s biofuels advisor Jonathan Scurlock. He thinks that greater demand for food and fuel could help galvanise agriculture in developing countries, which for many years have had their farming industries crushed by cheap imports. Not just food Farmers in the West point out that their past food surpluses dumped on developing world markets never alleviated hunger. " This is all about ' trade not aid ', " says Scurlock. Car makers offer models powered by ethanol made from plants " It would be a very good thing if developing countries could produce something that we in the West were prepared to pay a fair price for. " However, Friends of the Earth is sceptical that farmers in developing countries will see much benefit from the growth in bio fuels. Mr Matthew says large global corporations and landowners are more likely to be the winners, while the small farmer will lose out. Mr Scurlock concedes that in the short term food prices could rise. " But let ' s be frank, " he says, " the public can afford to pay more for quality food and the impact will be to bring more land worldwide into production. " Mr Scurlock firmly believes there is enough land worldwide to grow both food and fuel comfortably. He says we would never have had such a massive tobacco industry if we had wanted only to use land for growing food crops. Indeed, United Nations figures show there to be around 2 billion hectares ( f5 billion acres ) of degraded land globally that could be put into production - 25 % in Africa, 25 % in Asia, 25 % in the Americas ; the rest scattered around the world in places like Ukraine and Kazakhstan. This is land that has either been used for agriculture then abandoned or has been mismanaged or contaminated. The environmental group, WWF produced a report earlier this year, concluding that 18 million hectares of rainforest in Southeast Asia are currently lying idle after being cleared for timber production. This land could, if responsibly managed, says WWF, be used for palm oil production. And that is the crux of the matter - the need to ensure that biofuels are ethically produced. The issue is urgent. In the UK, fuel suppliers are having to adapt to the Renewable Transport Fuel Obligation - requiring 5 % of all fuel sold by 2010 to come from renewable sources. There is growing concern that sourcing must be included in the environmental criteria set by the European Union. But Mr Scurlock remains optimistic that biofuels will lead to an upturn for farmers everywhere. " Biofuels could be in the vanguard of much higher standards for international trade in agricultural commodities, " he says. Radio 4 ' s Costing the Earth : Food versus Fuel is broadcast on Thursday 4 October at 2100BST, repeated Friday 5 October at 1500BST. I sociopatici attirano una strana quantità di attenzioni romantiche e molti di loro provengono da quelle che sembrano famiglie vicine e amorevoli. Ma sorge spontanea la domanda : i sociopatici possono davvero amare qualcuno? La pietra angolare di una diagnosi di APD è un ' ideologia egoistica, i sociopatici prendono le loro decisioni in base ai propri bisogni e desideri e non pensano a come le loro azioni influenzano gli altri, compresi quelli con cui potrebbero avere una relazione. Il vero amore non è egocentrico ed egocentrico, richiede un fondamento di fiducia in se stessi e consapevolezza che consenta un profondo amore e rispetto per gli altri. Le persone con APD non hanno la capacità per questo, quindi il vero amore non è possibile per loro. Questo non vuol dire che i sociopatici, o le persone con APD, non possano sembrare innamorati. Un sociopatico può essere davvero bravo a fingere sentimenti d ' amore. È comune quando un sociopatico entra in una relazione per comportarsi in modo molto amorevole o comunque affettuoso verso il proprio partner, almeno all ' inizio. I sociopatici possono essere carismatici, affascinanti e lusinghieri e qualcuno con APD può sembrare amare gli altri quando si adatta al loro obiettivo finale. Ma quell ' " amore " svanirà o scomparirà una volta che i bisogni dell ' individuo saranno stati soddisfatti ". E avere una relazione con qualcuno che ha l ' APD non sarebbe facile, anche se potrebbe iniziare in quel modo. In quasi tutti i casi, una persona che ha la sociopatia diventerà controllante, manipolatrice e abusiva in una relazione personale. E poiché le persone con APD non provano rimorso, di certo non si sentiranno in colpa per quello che stanno facendo al loro partner. Indipendentemente dal fatto che a qualcuno venga diagnosticato l ' APD o meno, se si concentra solo sul soddisfare i propri desideri ( come sarebbe un sociopatico ), non è certo una solida base per una relazione, non importa quanto siano affascinanti. I sociopatici sono pensatori a breve termine, i piani a lungo termine per le relazioni non sono di loro interesse. Potrebbero dirti che è quello che vogliono, ma è solo per ottenere qualcosa qui e ora. Se questo articolo ti è piaciuto lascia un commento e condividilo con i tuoi amici! Royal coat of arms of the United Kingdom facts for kids | Royal coat of arms of the United Kingdom | Scottish version of the royal coat of arms | Armiger | | Elizabeth II in Right of the United Kingdom | | Crest | | A golden lion, royally crowned and standing on a royal crown ; gold and ermine mantling | | Escutcheon | | Quarterly : 1 and 4 England, 2 Scotland, 3 Ireland ; quarters for England and Scotland are exchanged in Scotland. | | Supporters | | A golden lion and a silver unicorn | | Compartment | | Tudor rose, Shamrock, and Thistle | | Motto | | French : Dieu et mon droit | | Orders | | Order of the Garter | | Earlier versions | | see below | | Use | | On all Acts of Parliament ; the cover of all UK passports ; various government departments ; adapted for the reverse of coins of the pound sterling ( 2008 ) | The royal coat of arms of the United Kingdom, or the Royal Arms for short, is the official coat of arms of the British monarch, currently Queen Elizabeth II. These arms are used by the Queen in her official capacity as monarch of the United Kingdom. Variants of the Royal Arms are used by other members of the British royal family ; and by the British government in connection with the administration and government of the country. In Scotland, there exists
|
5
| 4
| 1
|
了 就 乱 交 ， 出 卖 朋 友? 他 没 有 马 上 回 答 ， 而 是 停 顿 了 一 会 儿 ， 说 的 时 候 声 音 比 刚 才 又 低 沉 了 些 ， 他 悲 伤 地 说 ： 我 开 始 发 现 ， 在 威 斯 敏 斯 特 工 作 ， 死 心 塌 地 地 总 跟 着 一 个 人 不 可 能 ， 只 能 不 时 背 叛 对 方 。 相 互 欺 骗 ， 这 便 是 我 们 付 出 的 代 价 。 金 妮 没 说 话 ， 静 静 地 听 着 。 我 想 改 善 一 下 形 象 ， 开 始 新 的 生 活 ， 理 个 发 ， 打 扮 得 整 洁 一 些 。 可 是 你 的 头 发 很 不 错 啊 ， 金 妮 扭 过 头 来 看 了 他 一 眼 说 ， 你 一 副 女 人 气 质 ， 还 真 是 浪 费 了 。 谢 谢 。 不 过 说 到 女 人 气 质 倒 提 醒 了 我 。 我 从 那 个 侦 探 口 中 听 说 了 点 事 ， 是 关 于 劳 伦 · 丹 德 森 的 。 1 月 。 连 绵 阴 雨 。 天 空 像 一 件 灰 色 的 旧 外 套 ， 凄 惨 ， 都 扭 曲 得 变 了 形 。 马 里 斯 · 布 拉 贝 克 刚 刚 出 门 上 班 了 ， 阿 乔 克 隔 着 窗 户 看 着 他 远 去 。 快 走 出 街 区 时 ， 她 看 到 他 住 了 脚 ， 抬 头 看 了 看 天 ， 把 衣 领 翻 上 来 裹 紧 了 脖 子 ， 然 后 才 步 履 地 朝 公 共 汽 车 站 走 去 。 他 找 到 了 一 份 工 作 ， 最 近 这 段 时 间 总 是 很 早 出 门 。 突 然 ， 她 那 锐 利 的 眼 睛 看 到 了 什 么 。 离 大 街 不 远 的 地 方 停 着 辆 车 ， 里 头 坐 着 两 个 人 ， 正 盯 着 马 里 斯 的 一 举 一 动 ， 其 中 的 一 个 好 像 手 里 还 拿 着 个 相 机 。 他 的 车 来 了 ， 他 上 去 找 个 位 子 坐 下 ， 车 重 新 开 动 ， 那 辆 车 也 跟 上 了 。 阿 乔 克 一 直 在 盯 着 看 ， 直 到 两 辆 车 都 消 失 在 了 清 晨 的 迷 雾 中 。 那 两 个 人 在 监 视 他 。 阿 乔 克 猛 然 想 到 ， 他 们 不 会 也 在 监 视 她 吧? 麦 克 斯 ， 我 想 和 你 签 个 合 约 。 快 饶 了 我 吧 ， 金 妮 ， 光 是 你 的 专 栏 现 在 就 已 经 让 我 不 堪 重 负 啦 ， 这 还 不 算 在 你 的 网 站 上 打 广 告 的 费 用 。 快 别 发 牢 骚 啦 。 你 的 钱 又 没 打 水 漂 ， 现 在 你 的 报 纸 知 名 度 可 是 大 增 啊 。 再 说 了 ， 我 说 的 这 件 事 又 不 会 让 你 花 一 分 钱 。 我 不 信 。 她 正 在 他 那 张 大 玻 璃 办 公 桌 的 一 角 坐 着 。 我 有 个 故 事 想 写 一 下 ， 这 个 故 事 可 能 会 对 现 任 政 府 造 成 很 大 的 破 坏 。 你 不 会 觉 得 不 安 吧? 我 不 安 个 什 么 劲 儿? 你 不 是 丹 德 森 先 生 的 支 持 者 吗? 我 更 关 心 我 一 年 能 挣 多 少 钱 。 那 这 两 者 间 就 不 存 在 利 益 上 的 冲 突? 快 说 吧 ， 什 么 事? 哦 ， 我 明 白 了 ， 你 想 让 我 把 一 桶 屎 倒 在 那 帮 家 伙 身 上 ， 然 后 让 我 的 读 者 在 下 次 的 大 选 中 继 续 投 票 支 持 他 们 ， 对 吗? 那 要 看 这 个 装 屎 的 桶 有 多 大 了 。 会 导 致 内 阁 解 散 。 这 个 倒 是 够 大 。 麦 克 斯 ， 有 件 事 我 得 提 一 下 。 我 无 法 证 明 这 个 故 事 的 真 实 性 。 这 么 说 你 这 个 故 事 都 是 传 言 了? 传 言 倒 是 传 言 ， 但 可 信 度 很 高 ， 我 觉 得 你 能 证 明 ， 毕 竟 你 有 那 么 多 的 信 息 渠 道 ， 那 么 多 的 线 人 。 什 么 通 话 记 录 啊 ， 银 行 账 单 啊 这 么 做 很 不 妥 甚 至 很 不 道 德 是 的 。 报 刊 投 诉 委 员 会 可 能 会 找 你 的 麻 烦 。 快 说 吧 ， 什 么 事? 你 们 这 些 男 人 怎 么 都 这 么 猴 急 。 咱 们 先 谈 谈 交 易 。 我 把 这 个 故 事 给 你 ， 你 先 让 多 姆 在 议 会 上 提 一 下 。 让 那 些 流 氓 记 者 先 用 脏 的 爪 子 把 它 摸 一 下 吗? 不 行 ， 艾 治 太 太 ， 我 绝 不 同 意 ， 这 不 合 规 矩 。 听 着 ， 麦 克 斯 ， 我 的 意 思 是 先 让 多 姆 今 天 下 午 在 议 会 上 提 一 下 ， 明 天 早 上 你 把 整 个 故 事 登 出 来 。 时 间 这 么 紧 ， 别 人 是 赶 不 上 的 。 这 还 算 是 你 的 独 家 文 章 。 他 想 了 一 会 儿 ， 然 后 再 次 摇 了 摇 头 。 对 不 起 ， 艾 治 太 太 ， 我 不 能 冒 这 个 险 。 她 叹 了 口 气 ， 从 椅 子 上 站 起 来 ， 抚 弄 了 一 下 裙 子 上 的 褶 皱 ， 说 ： 哦 ， 亲 爱 的 ， 看 来 我 得 去 找 别 人 了 。 等 等 ， 金 妮 ， 别 跟 我 来 硬 的 。 来 不 来 硬 的 ， 不 都 是 这 么 回 事 吗 ， 麦 克 斯? 来 吧 ， 让 我 看 看 你 的 胆 子 够 不 够 大 。 他 挤 过 散 发 着 微 微 的 雄 性 荷 尔 蒙 气 味 的 人 群 ， 心 里 五 味 杂 陈 。 座 位 上 的 人 把 两 腿 伸 得 远 远 的 ， 都 到 了 过 道 上 ， 他 只 能 左 躲 右 闪 地 朝 前 走 。 有 的 在 小 声 说 话 ， 言 语 中 对 他 充 满 了 期 待 ， 有 的 在 嘻 嘻 嘲 笑 他 ， 还 有 的 祝 他 好 运 。 多 姆 又 回 到 了 那 个 他 刚 刚 爬 出 去 的 洞 里 面 ， 他 遍 体 鳞 伤 ， 浑 身 着 血 ， 这 种 滋 味 儿 他 早 品 尝 过 很 多 次 了 。 对 一 位 反 对 党 领 袖 来 说 ， 首 相 的 质 问 涉 及 的 不 是 能 否 成 功 应 答 的 问 题 ， 而 是 关 乎 生 死 存 亡 的 问 题 。 活 下 来 的 概 率 太 小 了 ， 受 重 伤 才 是 常 有 的 事 ， 就 算 在 多 姆 最 顺 的 那 些 日 子 里 ， 他 也 不 是 一 个 能 把 事 情 做 得 很 漂 亮 的 人 。 首 相 最 后 总 能 给 出 致 命 的 一 击 ， 这 让 首 相 取 胜 的 机 会 大 增 ， 但 这 么 做 也 意 味 着 高 风 险 。 首 相 必 须 赢 得 这 些 比 赛 ， 做 不 到 就 会 失 去 对 议 会 的 控 制 权 ， 进 而 很 快 失 去 对 整 个 国 家 的 控 制 。 但 阿 尔 弗 雷 德 · 丹 德 森 并 不 担 心 ， 民 意 调 查 显 示 ， 他 的 位 子 依 旧 坐 得 很 稳 。 多 姆 要 想 坐 到 他 那 张 绿 色 的 沙 发 椅 上 ， 必 须 挤 过 拥 挤 的 人 群 。 议 会 中 共 有 650 多 位 议 员 ， 然 而 有 座 的 不 到 400 位 。 人 一 多 ， 在 这 种 地 方 待 着 就 不 那 么 舒 服 了 。 每 个 人 的 脾 气 点 火 就 着 ， 在 外 面 还 是 斯 斯 文 文 的 政 客 很 快 就 变 得 像 暴 徒 一 样 残 暴 。 多 姆 在 后 排 座 位 上 看 到 了 容 光 焕 发 的 杰 克 · 桑 德 斯 。 桑 德 斯 拒 绝 在 他 手 下 工 作 。 雷 恩 · 梅 登 听 他 指 挥 也 是 迫 不 得 已 ， 其 实 心 里 头 一 百 二 十 个 不 愿 意 。 有 人 说 反 对 多 姆 只 是 时 间 问 题 ， 用 不 了 多 久 就 会 有 一 个 人 站 出 来 和 他 再 次 较 量 一 番 ， 而 黑 泽 尔 总 是 和 他 势 不 两 立 。 当 丹 德 森 出 现 在 议 长 位 子 的 后 面 时 ， 他 的 支 持 者 顿 时 发 出 一 阵 欢 呼 。 在 他 身 后 ， 他 那 两 个 议 会 助 手 低 头 哈 腰 地 跟 着 。 他 隔 着 公 文 箱 朝 多 姆 笑 了 笑 ， 这 才 坐 下 了 。 当 然 了 ， 他 的 笑 不 是 发 自 内 心 的 。 接 下 来 的 几 分 钟 ， 当 丹 德 森 回 答 问 题 时 ， 多 姆 不 由 得 对 他 那 针 锋 相 对 的 风 格 心 生 敬 佩 。 时 而 点 头 ， 时 而 皱 眉 ， 时 而 微 笑 ， 时 而 朝 这 边 猛 地 一 推 ， 时 而 又 朝 那 边 满 意 地 一 拍 ， 每 次 碰 到 哪 怕 是 一 丁 点 儿 的 麻 烦 ， 他 就 会 翻 开 他 那 个 小 本 子 ， 地 一 拍 ， 动 作 是 那 么 狂 暴 ， 让 提 问 者 不 由 得 胆 战 心 寒 。 但 他 穿 得 不 太 讲 究 ， 衣 领 皱 皱 巴 巴 的 ， 他 本 可 以 穿 得 更 得 体 些 。 有 一 个 劳 伦 那 样 的 妻 子 照 顾 他 ， 没 把 他 打 扮 成 嬉 皮 士 的 样 子 就 足 以 让 人 惊 奇 了 。 丹 德 森 更 钟 情 于 收 集 资 料 ， 而 不 是 关 注 衣 服 的 款 式 ， 他 把 那 些 资 料 用 作 武 器 攻 击 对 手 。 该 轮 到 多 姆 问 答 了 。 他 冲 议 长 点 点 头 ， 走 到 台 上 ， 台 下 顿 时 发 出 一 阵 嘻 嘻 的 嘲 笑 声 。 议 长 先 生 ， 谢 谢 你 。 他 用 藐 视 的 目 光 扫 了 一 下 四 周 ， 换 来 的 却 是 更 大 的 噪 声 。 他 深 吸 一 口 气 ， 说 道 ： 我 想 首 相 阁 下 应 该 记 得 当 初 就 任 时 说 过 的 话 。 他 说 他 将 用 最 高 的 道 德 标 准 要 求 属 下 ， 他 的 政 府 会 比 白 纸 还 白 。 他 瞥 了 一 眼 面 前 的 小 本 子 ， 想 把 首 相 当 初 说 这 些 话 的 确 切 日 期 告 诉 台 下 的 人 ， 不 过 他 这 么 做 只 是 想 要 一 个 戏 剧 性 的 效 果 ， 因 为 他 提 前 一 个 小 时 就 把 这 些 东 西 都 背 下 来 了 。 跟 你 那 帮 人 肯 定 不 一 样 的 ， 有 人 起 哄 道 ， 你 那 帮 人 都 是 些 拱 槽 的 家 伙 。 我 想 首 相 阁 下 在 说 这 番 话 的 时 候 肯 定 想 到 了 他 的 前 任 ， 多 姆 盯 着 那 个 起 哄 的 家 伙 继 续 说 道 ， 那 些 人 狡 诈 无 耻 、 诈 骗 、 骗 贷 ， 什 么 样 的 事 都 干 得 出 来 ， 甚 至 连 前 任 首 相 的 妻 子 都 不 干 净 。 如 果 我 真 的 想 站 在 那 个 草 料 槽 旁 边 和 别 人 抢 吃 的 ， 我 还 没 等 跑 到 那 儿 就 被 别 人 踩 死 了 。 一 阵 欢 呼 声 从 他 后 面 传 来 ， 那 个 捣 乱 的 家 伙 嘿 嘿 笑 了 笑 ， 不 说 话 了 。 多 姆 摸 索 着 公 文 箱 的 边 ， 竭 力 装 出 一 副 冷 静 的 样 子 。 我 要 遗 憾 地 告 诉 首 相 ， 我 已 经 得 到 了 他 的 一 位 高 级 内 阁 成 员 犯 罪 的 强 有 力 的 间 接 证 据 我 本 不 想 用 下 面 这 个 词 ， 但 考 虑 到 他 所 犯 下 的 罪 行 ， 只 有 这 个 词 才 合 适 腐 败 。 这 个 词 一 出 口 ， 议 会 上 下 顿 时 变 得 鸦 雀 无 声 ， 刚 才 的 吵 闹 声 和 交 头 接 耳 的 声 马 上 就 不 见 了 。 议 长 吃 惊 地 朝 前 俯 着 身 体 ， 一 阵 奇 怪 的 沉 默 降 临 了 。 他 们 可 不 想 在 星 期 三 的 上 午 开 这 样 的 玩 笑 。 在 我 把 证 据 交 给 首 相 阁 下 之 后 ， 我 对 他 只 有 一 个 要 求 ， 请 他 委 派 一 个 独 立 调 查 团 彻 查 此 事 。 调 查 团 必 须 是 独 立 的 ， 而 且 调 查 的 结 果 要 公 开 宣 布 。 过 去 ， 他 和 他 的 前 任 在 面 对 此 类 事 件 时 ， 总 是 采 用 遮 遮 掩 掩 、 徇 私 舞 弊 、 暗 中 操 作 和 和 稀 泥 的 方 式 ， 我 们 再 也 不 想 这 样 了 。 多 姆 站 在 那 儿 ， 朝 四 周 看 看 ， 大 伙 儿 都 在 侧 耳 听 着 ， 想 听 听 他 下 面 会 说 些 什 么 ， 但 他 没 有 透 露 更 多 的 细 节 ， 坐 下 了 。 腐 败? 内 阁 内 部 有 腐 败 分 子? 在 座 的 人 惊 骇 不 已 ， 唯 独 丹 德 森 丝 毫 不 以 为 然 。 他 站 了 起 来 ， 眼 睛 都 被 气 红 了 。 我 发 现 阁 下 的 行 为 极 其 令 人 厌 恶 ， 他 大 声 吼 道 ， 为 了 诽 谤 现 任 政 府 而 抛 出 一 些 虚 无 的 指 控 ， 这 只 能 证 明 他 这 个 人 做 事 没 有 任 何 原 则 。 他 刚 才 说 得 到 了 一 些 什 么 强 有 力 的 间 接 证 据 ， 他 的 意 思 是 不 是 说 他 触 及 的 只 是 一 些 没 有 多 大 价 值 的 流 言 蜚 语 呢? 他 怎 么 能 用 流 言 当 证 据 对 政 治 家 进 行 最 严 厉 的 指 控 呢? 这 时 候 ， 坐 在 椅 子 上 的 执 政 党 的 组 织 秘 书 转 过 身 去 ， 鼓 动 本 党 成 员 起 哄 。 我 始 终 认 为 ， 在 这 种 情 况 下 ， 对 一 个 男 人 来 说 对 一 个 真 正 的 男 人 来 说 都 应 遵 循 一 项 准 则 。 要 么 挺 身 站 出 来 ， 要 么 闭 嘴 。 我 认 为 这 位 可 敬 的 正 派 绅 士 证 明 自 己 既 不 可 敬 ， 又 不 绅 士 ， 除 非 他 能 证 明 自 己 不 是 这 样 的 人! 安 静! 安 静! 议 长 大 声 喊 道 ， 想 把 执 政 党 成 员 发 出 的 席 卷 会 场 的 吼 叫 声 压 下 去 。 多 姆 没 有 受 到 这 波 狂 叫 的 干 扰 。 他 站 起 来 ， 让 身 体 俯 过 公 文 箱 ， 盯 着 丹 德 森 ， 好 让 他 明 白 他 在 鄙 视 自 己 的 同 时 ， 自 己 也 在 鄙 视 他 。 首 相 阁 下 他 为 什 么 会 突 然 大 发 脾 气 呢? 我 真 想 不 通 。 我 只 是 要 求 他 确 认 一 下 我 要 交 给 他 的 那 些 证 据 的 真 实 性 。 他 为 什 么 不 愿 意 接 受 我 这 个 小 小 的 请 求 呢? 没 错 ， 我 在 此 不 会 透 露 这 桩 腐 败 案 的 细 节 ， 他 朝 前 座 上 一 个 正 在 起 哄 的 家 伙 了 一 口 ， 接 着 说 ， 我 们 不 应 在 公 众 场 合 草 率 地 议 论 这 些 指 控 和 涉 案 人 的 身 份 ， 严 厉 指 控 需 要 严 肃 对 待 。 这 便 是 我 的 全 部 要 求 。 首 相 后 退 一 步 ， 用 手 指 着 多 姆 ， 朝 前 起 ， 那 个 架 势 就 好 像 要 把 对 方 的 眼 珠 子 挖 出 来 似 的 。 如 果 他 能 拿 出 来 的 只 是 一 些 流 言 ， 我 认 为 他 的 问 题 不 值 得 一 答 。 说 完 就 猛 地 坐 到 了 座 位 上 。 会 场 内 部 又 是 一 阵 骚 乱 。 此 时 ， 在 他 旁 边 坐 着 的 财 务 大 臣 的 脸 上 突 然 显 出 紧 张 的 神 色 。 多 姆 又 站 了 起 来 ， 跟 脾 气 大 发 的 丹 德 森 不 同 ， 他 的 表 情 警 觉 、 谨 慎 而 平 静 。 他 控 制 住 了 此 刻 的 局 势 ， 声 音 变 得 柔 和 了 。 那 帮 像 狗 一 样 狂 叫 的 家 伙 要 是 想 听 他 接 下 来 会 说 些 什 么 就 得 乖 乖 闭 嘴 ， 老 老 实 实 的 。 他 们 也 的 确 安 静 了 下 来 ， 他 开 始 说 了 ， 说 得 很 慢 ， 给 人 的 感 觉 好 像 每 一 个 字 都 是 经 过 深 思 熟 虑 才 说 出 口 的 ： 首 相 阁 下 搞 错 了 ， 我 并 未 要 求 他 回 答 我 的 问 题 ， 而 是 回 答 全 体 英 国 人 民 的 问 题 ， 公 开 而 坦 诚 地 回 答 。 当 然 了 ， 最 重 要 的 是 准 确 地 回 答 。 这 件 事 相 当 重 要 ， 不 能 交 由 他 手 下 的 那 些 媒 体 从 业 人 员 处 理 。 另 外 ， 与 伊 拉 克 战 争 有 关 的 任 何 行 动 都 是 极 为 严 肃 的 ， 不 能 被 当 作 笑 话 看 待 。 丹 德 森 马 上 意 识 到 多 姆 话 中 有 话 。 伊 拉 克 战 争? 他 妈 的 ， 这 到 底 是 怎 么 回 事? 他 的 脑 子 一 片 混 沌 ， 一 点 儿 头 绪 也 没 有 ， 但 他 是 个 久 经 沙 场 的 斗 士 ， 知 道 应 该 暂 退 一 步 ， 好 好 休 息 一 下 ， 理 理 思 路 再 做 打 算 。 局 势 不 该 这 么 发 展 ， 他 受 挫 了 ， 需 要 一 些 时 间 做 好 防 御 准 备 。 议 长 先 生 ， 我 刚 才 已 经 告 诉 过 反 对 党 领 导 人 ， 要 么 站 出 来 抗 议 ， 要 么 闭 嘴 。 如 果 他 除 了 空 话 、 废 话 还 能 提 供 一 些 实 质 性 的 东 西 ， 那 么 我 当 然 会 看 的 。 多 姆 最 后 一 次 站 起 来 说 ， 议 长 先 生 ， 今 天 开 完 会 以 后 ， 我 会 把 我 收 集 到 的 材 料 和 证 据 交
|
5
| 4
| 2
|
3 款 第 5 项 其 他 导 致 夫 妻 感 情 破 裂 的 情 形 之 规 定 判 决 离 婚 。 同 时 ， 此 次 《 民 法 典 》 编 纂 过 程 中 对 《 婚 姻 法 》 关 于 离 婚 损 害 赔 偿 制 度 进 行 了 修 改 ， 增 加 了 有 其 他 重 大 过 错 的 情 形 ， 对 于 有 婚 外 情 、 婚 外 性 行 为 等 夫 妻 一 方 ， 根 据 案 件 实 际 情 况 ， 如 果 能 够 认 定 属 于 重 大 过 错 ， 则 应 当 判 决 其 承 担 离 婚 损 害 赔 偿 责 任 。 此 外 ， 《 民 法 典 》 第 1087 条 关 于 离 婚 时 夫 妻 共 同 财 产 的 处 理 规 则 还 在 《 婚 姻 法 》 基 础 上 增 加 了 照 顾 无 过 错 方 权 益 的 原 则 ， 该 条 并 不 要 求 对 方 存 在 重 大 过 错 ， 违 反 夫 妻 忠 实 义 务 的 一 方 即 使 不 符 合 重 大 过 错 标 准 ， 作 为 一 般 过 错 方 ， 在 分 割 夫 妻 共 同 财 产 时 ， 也 应 对 无 过 错 方 予 以 照 顾 。 上 述 规 定 对 违 反 夫 妻 忠 实 义 务 细 化 的 具 体 规 则 均 可 以 作 为 民 事 裁 判 的 依 据 ， 共 同 保 障 夫 妻 忠 实 义 务 立 法 目 的 的 实 现 。 【 审 判 实 践 中 应 注 意 的 问 题 】 夫 妻 之 间 自 愿 签 订 的 忠 诚 协 议 书 应 当 如 何 处 理 ？ 此 问 题 是 近 年 来 司 法 实 践 的 重 点 和 难 点 问 题 。 比 如 下 面 这 个 案 例 ： 曾 某 与 贾 某 某 是 再 婚 夫 妻 ， 2016 年 6 月 ， 夫 妻 俩 签 署 了 一 份 忠 诚 协 议 书 。 协 议 约 定 ： 双 方 应 当 互 敬 互 爱 ， 对 家 庭 、 配 偶 、 子 女 要 有 道 德 感 和 责 任 感 。 若 一 方 在 婚 姻 期 间 由 于 道 德 品 质 的 问 题 ， 出 现 背 弃 另 一 方 的 不 道 德 行 为 ， 要 赔 偿 对 方 名 誉 损 失 及 精 神 损 失 费 30 万 元 。 签 订 忠 诚 协 议 书 一 年 后 ， 曾 某 出 轨 并 向 法 院 提 起 离 婚 诉 讼 ， 贾 某 某 以 曾 某 违 反 忠 诚 协 议 书 为 由 ， 诉 请 法 院 判 令 曾 某 支 付 赔 偿 金 30 万 元 。 法 院 经 审 理 认 为 ， 曾 某 与 贾 某 某 在 自 愿 基 础 上 订 立 的 忠 诚 协 议 书 有 效 ， 且 曾 某 出 轨 事 实 清 楚 ， 已 经 违 背 了 夫 妻 间 关 于 彼 此 忠 实 的 约 定 。 对 于 夫 妻 间 的 忠 诚 协 议 书 ， 由 于 没 有 违 反 法 律 的 规 定 ， 应 予 以 认 可 。 故 判 决 曾 某 支 付 贾 某 某 30 万 元 赔 偿 金 ， 其 他 夫 妻 共 同 财 产 按 照 法 律 规 定 予 以 分 割 。 近 年 来 ， 以 违 反 夫 妻 忠 诚 协 议 为 由 诉 请 支 付 违 约 金 或 者 损 害 赔 偿 的 案 例 并 不 鲜 见 ， 也 引 起 了 极 大 的 争 论 。 主 要 有 以 下 几 种 观 点 ： 第 一 种 观 点 认 为 ， 这 个 案 件 本 身 说 明 我 们 公 民 的 权 益 意 识 在 增 强 ， 不 仅 关 注 社 会 生 活 中 的 权 益 ， 对 自 己 在 婚 姻 家 庭 领 域 的 权 益 也 密 切 关 注 ， 这 是 社 会 进 步 的 表 现 。 夫 妻 忠 诚 协 议 并 不 违 法 ， 因 为 夫 妻 忠 实 本 来 就 是 法 律 规 定 的 内 容 ， 属 于 法 律 的 明 确 要 求 ， 协 议 双 方 等 于 把 法 定 义 务 转 变 成 了 明 确 具 体 的 约 定 义 务 ， 法 院 应 当 予 以 认 可 。 忠 诚 协 议 符 合 婚 姻 法 的 基 本 精 神 ， 是 对 法 律 关 于 夫 妻 应 当 互 相 忠 实 规 定 的 具 体 化 ， 也 正 是 由 于 夫 妻 签 订 了 具 体 的 协 议 ， 使 得 法 律 上 原 则 性 的 夫 妻 忠 实 义 务 具 有 了 可 诉 性 。 虽 然 违 反 夫 妻 忠 实 义 务 尚 未 达 到 重 婚 与 他 人 同 居 等 严 重 程 度 的 一 方 应 当 如 何 承 担 相 应 责 任 ， 现 行 法 律 未 作 具 体 规 定 ， 但 是 ， 法 律 也 未 明 文 禁 止 当 事 人 自 行 约 定 ， 忠 诚 协 议 的 约 定 与 婚 姻 法 的 基 本 精 神 相 吻 合 ， 约 定 的 赔 偿 金 属 于 违 约 赔 偿 性 质 ， 这 种 协 议 应 当 受 到 法 律 保 护 。 第 二 种 观 点 认 为 ， 婚 姻 本 身 即 契 约 ， 一 方 在 背 叛 对 方 之 前 ， 就 得 考 虑 违 约 所 要 付 出 的 成 本 。 只 是 在 没 有 具 体 协 议 约 束 的 情 况 下 ， 双 方 承 担 的 是 道 德 义 务 ， 而 道 德 成 本 对 于 个 人 来 说 是 隐 形 的 ， 是 不 确 定 的 。 一 旦 签 订 了 协 议 ， 就 将 隐 形 化 的 道 德 成 本 显 性 化 了 ， 当 事 人 很 可 能 就 会 三 思 而 行 。 从 这 个 意 义 上 ， 忠 诚 协 议 对 于 维 系 婚 姻 稳 定 将 起 到 积 极 作 用 。 第 三 种 观 点 认 为 ， 《 婚 姻 法 》 和 《 民 法 典 》 婚 姻 家 庭 编 规 定 夫 妻 应 当 相 互 忠 实 而 非 必 须 忠 实 ， 应 当 意 在 提 倡 ， 只 有 必 须 才 是 法 定 义 务 。 法 律 允 许 夫 妻 对 财 产 关 系 进 行 约 定 ， 但 不 允 许 通 过 协 议 来 设 定 人 身 关 系 。 人 身 权 是 法 定 的 ， 不 能 通 过 合 同 来 调 整 。 第 四 种 观 点 认 为 ， 夫 妻 之 间 签 订 的 忠 诚 协 议 书 虽 不 违 法 、 无 效 ， 但 这 种 协 议 应 由 当 事 人 本 着 诚 信 原 则 自 觉 履 行 ， 法 院 不 能 赋 予 忠 诚 协 议 强 制 执 行 力 。 因 为 忠 诚 协 议 要 获 得 法 院 赋 予 的 强 制 执 行 力 ， 必 须 经 过 一 系 列 的 查 证 举 证 程 序 ， 法 院 审 理 这 类 忠 诚 协 议 案 件 ， 必 然 会 面 临 一 个 尴 尬 而 危 险 的 举 证 困 境 和 一 系 列 社 会 负 面 影 响 ， 应 当 考 虑 赋 予 忠 诚 协 议 强 制 执 行 效 力 的 巨 大 社 会 成 本 。 西 方 国 家 的 社 会 学 调 查 统 计 资 料 表 明 ， 婚 外 性 关 系 的 发 生 率 一 般 在 40 % 上 下 ， 中 国 的 这 一 发 生 率 可 能 要 低 得 多 ， 但 是 即 使 只 有 20 % 的 人 搞 婚 外 恋 ， 这 一 法 律 执 行 起 来 的 调 查 取 证 工 作 量 也 会 达 到 天 文 数 字 。 而 如 果 一 项 法 律 设 定 而 不 执 行 ， 就 会 成 为 有 名 无 实 的 法 律 。 李 银 河 ： 《 在 修 改 婚 姻 法 时 要 警 惕 倒 退 》 ， 载 李 银 河 、 马 忆 南 主 编 ： 《 婚 姻 法 修 改 论 争 》 ， 光 明 日 报 出 版 社 1999 年 版 ， 第 110 页 。 从 上 述 不 同 的 观 点 可 以 看 出 ， 对 这 个 问 题 的 争 议 涉 及 社 会 、 伦 理 、 法 律 等 多 个 层 面 ， 应 该 说 每 种 观 点 均 有 一 定 的 道 理 。 本 条 并 不 包 括 上 述 所 举 案 例 的 情 况 ， 针 对 的 是 双 方 并 未 签 订 具 体 的 所 谓 忠 诚 协 议 ， 其 中 一 方 仅 就 对 方 违 反 《 民 法 典 》 第 1043 条 规 定 而 向 法 院 提 起 诉 讼 的 情 形 。 对 于 双 方 签 订 忠 诚 协 议 的 情 况 ， 需 要 进 一 步 总 结 审 判 实 践 经 验 ， 进 行 类 型 化 分 析 。 如 果 是 以 限 制 人 身 自 由 和 人 格 尊 严 为 条 件 的 财 产 分 割 协 议 ， 则 不 宜 以 此 作 为 分 割 夫 妻 共 同 财 产 或 确 定 子 女 抚 养 权 归 属 的 依 据 ， 但 在 离 婚 分 割 夫 妻 共 同 财 产 时 ， 应 综 合 考 虑 婚 姻 关 系 中 各 自 的 付 出 、 过 错 方 的 过 错 程 度 和 对 婚 姻 破 裂 的 消 极 影 响 ， 对 无 过 错 方 酌 情 予 以 照 顾 ， 平 衡 双 方 利 益 ， 以 裁 判 树 立 正 确 的 价 值 导 向 。 同 时 ， 需 要 特 别 考 虑 《 民 法 典 》 对 于 婚 姻 、 收 养 、 监 护 等 有 关 身 份 关 系 的 协 议 确 立 了 新 的 规 则 ， 即 第 464 条 第 2 款 规 定 的 婚 姻 、 收 养 、 监 护 等 有 关 身 份 关 系 的 协 议 ， 适 用 有 关 该 身 份 关 系 的 法 律 规 定 ； 没 有 规 定 的 ， 可 以 根 据 其 性 质 参 照 适 用 本 编 规 定 。 鉴 于 此 ， 夫 妻 双 方 签 订 的 忠 诚 协 议 是 否 可 以 适 用 《 民 法 典 》 合 同 编 关 于 违 约 责 任 的 规 定 ， 则 需 要 认 真 对 待 。 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ - - - - 《 民 法 典 》 夫 妻 忠 诚 协 议 的 效 力 认 定 夫 妻 之 间 以 保 持 相 互 忠 诚 、 关 爱 等 伦 理 与 情 感 理 想 状 态 作 为 标 的 的 协 议 已 不 罕 见 。 这 类 协 议 往 往 还 包 含 若 一 方 违 反 相 关 义 务 ， 则 应 向 对 方 支 付 一 定 金 钱 等 财 产 赔 偿 的 违 约 责 任 约 定 。 在 我 国 民 法 典 颁 布 前 ， 此 类 协 议 的 法 律 效 力 ， 尤 其 是 其 中 违 约 责 任 是 否 能 够 获 得 法 律 上 的 强 制 力 存 在 不 少 争 议 。 少 数 法 院 在 支 持 性 判 决 中 认 为 ， 既 然 法 律 未 禁 止 当 事 人 之 间 就 忠 诚 形 成 约 定 ， 那 夫 妻 之 间 真 实 自 愿 签 订 的 忠 诚 协 议 就 应 有 效 ， 这 是 对 婚 姻 法 中 抽 象 的 夫 妻 忠 实 义 务 的 具 体 化 ， 符 合 婚 姻 法 的 原 则 和 精 神 。 那 么 用 于 确 保 忠 诚 义 务 履 行 的 违 约 金 也 应 受 到 法 律 的 保 护 。 对 于 此 类 判 决 的 关 键 质 疑 在 于 ： 婚 姻 法 并 无 对 夫 妻 忠 诚 协 议 调 整 性 条 款 ; 忠 诚 协 议 的 违 约 责 任 不 属 于 婚 姻 法 第 46 条 规 定 的 因 一 方 有 过 错 导 致 离 婚 ， 无 过 错 方 有 权 请 求 损 害 赔 偿 的 情 形 。 更 为 关 键 的 是 ， 根 据 合 同 法 第 2 条 第 二 款 婚 姻 、 收 养 、 监 护 等 有 关 身 份 关 系 的 协 议 ， 适 用 其 他 法 律 规 定 ， 夫 妻 忠 诚 协 议 虽 有 合 同 之 形 ， 却 被 明 确 排 除 出 合 同 法 调 整 范 围 ， 无 法 援 用 其 违 约 责 任 制 度 。 因 此 ， 夫 妻 忠 诚 协 议 虽 不 违 法 ， 但 因 处 于 婚 姻 法 与 合 同 法 调 整 范 围 之 外 ， 法 院 不 应 受 理 因 相 关 纠 纷 提 起 的 诉 讼 ， 而 任 由 当 事 人 自 愿 履 行 有 关 协 议 。 为 此 ， 上 海 市 高 院 还 曾 专 门 出 台 意 见 强 调 ： 严 格 执 行 最 高 人 民 法 院 《 关 于 适 用 ( 中 华 人 民 共 和 国 婚 姻 法 ) 若 干 问 题 的 解 释 ( 一 ) 》 的 规 定 ， 对 当 事 人 仅 以 婚 姻 法 第 四 条 为 依 据 提 起 诉 讼 的 ， 人 民 法 院 不 予 受 理 ; 对 夫 妻 双 方 签 有 忠 诚 协 议 ， 一 方 仅 以 对 方 违 反 忠 实 义 务 为 由 起 诉 要 求 对 方 履 行 协 议 或 支 付 违 约 金 及 赔 偿 损 失 的 ， 法 院 不 予 受 理 ; 之 前 已 审 结 并 发 生 法 律 效 力 的 相 关 案 件 不 再 调 整 。 但 情 况 似 乎 随 着 我 国 民 法 典 的 颁 布 而 发 生 了 变 化 。 民 法 典 合 同 编 第 464 条 第 二 款 规 定 婚 姻 、 收 养 、 监 护 等 有 关 身 份 关 系 的 协 议 ， 适 用 有 关 该 身 份 协 议 的 法 律 规 定 ; 没 有 规 定 的 ， 可 以 根 据 其 性 质 参 照 适 用 本 编 规 定 。 鉴 于 民 法 典 婚 姻 家 庭 编 仍 未 就 夫 妻 忠 诚 协 议 进 行 规 定 ， 那 是 否 可 根 据 其 性 质 参 照 适 用 合 同 编 而 获 得 法 律 效 力? 问 题 的 关 键 在 于 夫 妻 忠 诚 协 议 是 否 具 有 可 参 照 合 同 编 的 性 质 。 虽 然 民 法 典 婚 姻 家 庭 编 第 1043 条 规 定 夫 妻 应 当 互 相 忠 实 ， 互 相 尊 重 ， 互 相 关 爱 ， 相 互 忠 实 不 仅 是 夫 妻 的 法 定 义 务 ， 该 义 务 的 违 反 还 可 能 引 起 某 些 严 重 不 利 后 果 ， 但 这 种 后 果 的 量 化 与 落 实 的 时 间 聚 焦 在 离 婚 之 时 。 即 在 夫 妻 共 有 财 产 分 割 中 照 顾 无 过 错 方 、 在 无 过 错 方 向 过 错 方 提 起 离 婚 损 害 赔 偿 时 ， 作 为 离 婚 的 必 要 清 算 手 段 出 现 。 婚 姻 法 纵 然 衷 心 祝 福 夫 妻 相 互 关 爱 忠 诚 ， 但 对 婚 内 情 感 与 忠 贞 的 具 体 实 现 也 只 能 顺 其 自 然 ， 不 能 以 维 持 婚 姻 为 目 的 以 法 律 手 段 强 制 夫 妻 相 互 忠 诚 ， 不 能 在 不 解 除 婚 姻 的 前 提 下 根 据 夫 妻 一 方 的 要 求 对 不 忠 的 另 一 方 施 以 惩 罚 。 这 也 就 是 最 高 人 民 法 院 《 关 于 适 用 ( 中 华 人 民 共 和 国 婚 姻 法 ) 若 干 问 题 的 解 释 ( 一 ) 》 中 对 当 事 人 仅 以 婚 姻 法 第 四 条 为 依 据 提 起 诉 讼 的 ， 人 民 法 院 不 予 受 理 的 由 来 。 申 言 之 ， 夫 妻 忠 诚 协 议 的 效 力 取 决 于 其 所 约 定 违 约 责 任 的 具 体 目 的 ， 及 其 量 化 与 落 实 的 时 点 。 若 违 约 责 任 是 为 了 督 促 双 方 保 持 忠 贞 而 维 持 婚 姻 ， 那 这 种 忠 诚 协 议 多 属 于 其 性 质 不 能 参 照 合 同 法 有 关 制 度 的 类 型 。 因 为 婚 姻 法 同 样 不 能 在 不 解 除 婚 姻 的 前 提 下 通 过 执 行 忠 诚 协 议 中 违 约 责 任 的 方 式 ， 强 制 夫 妻 相 互 之 间 忠 诚 的 实 现 。 但 是 ， 若 该 违 约 责 任 本 无 意 维 持 婚 姻 ， 而 是 指 向 离 婚 之 时 的 过 错 赔 偿 ， 那 忠 诚 协 议 实 为 夫 妻 双 方 就 特 定 婚 内 过 错 在 将 来 离 婚 之 时 的 赔 偿 核 算 方 法 、 标 准 或 数 额 的 预 先 商 定 ， 在 不 存 在 欺 诈 、 胁 迫 等 意 思 表 示 瑕 疵 的 情 况 下 可 作 为 夫 妻 离 婚 协 议 的 组 成 部 分 ， 获 得 法 律 上 的 效 力 。 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ - - - - 如 何 区 别 夫 妻 忠 诚 协 议 、 夫 妻 离 婚 协 议 、 夫 妻 财 产 约 定 ？ 在 现 实 生 活 中 ， 人 们 会 经 常 听 说 夫 妻 财 产 约 定 、 离 婚 协 议 和 忠 诚 协 议 的 问 题 ， 那 么 这 三 者 有 什 么 区 别 ， 并 会 产 生 什 么 效 力 呢 ？ 一 、 关 于 夫 妻 财 产 约 定 的 问 题 。 《 民 法 典 》 第 一 千 零 六 十 五 条 规 定 ： 男 女 双 方 可 以 约 定 婚 姻 关 系 存 续 期 间 所 得 的 财 产 以 及 婚 前 财 产 归 各 自 所 有 、 共 同 所 有 或 者 部 分 各 自 所 有 、 部 分 共 同 所 有 。 约 定 应 当 采 用 书 面 形 式 。 没 有 约 定 或 者 约 定 不 明 确 的 ， 适 用 本 法 第 一 千 零 六 十 二 条 、 第 一 千 零 六 十 三 条 的 规 定 。 夫 妻 对 婚 姻 关 系 存 续 期 间 所 得 的 财 产 以 及 婚 前 财 产 的 约 定 ， 对 双 方 具 有 法 律 约 束 力 。 夫 妻 对 婚 姻 关 系 存 续 期 间 所 得 的 财 产 约 定 归 各 自 所 有 ， 夫 或 者 妻 一 方 对 外 所 负 的 债 务 ， 相 对 人 知 道 该 约 定 的 ， 以 夫 或 者 妻 一 方 的 个 人 财 产 清 偿 。 （ 一 ） 签 订 夫 妻 财 产 约 定 ， 必 须 注 意 以 下 几 个 方 面 ： 1 、 夫 妻 签 订 财 产 约 定 ， 必 须 尊 重 当 事 人 真 实 自 愿 的 原 则 ， 任 何 在 欺 诈 、 协 迫 情 形 签 订 的 约 定 都 是 效 的 。 2 、 约 定 应 当 采 取 书 面 形 式 。 《 民 法 典 》 第 一 千 零 六 十 五 条 规 定 约 定 应 当 采 用 书 面
|
5
| 4
| 3
|
##ی باشه ؟ کشاورزیاز حدود 10 هزار سال قبل شروع شد یعنی زمانی که مردم خاورمیانه جمع آوری دانه های گیاهان وحشی را برای کاشتن آغاز کردند. کشت محصول و افزایش غذا به این معنی بود که آن ها می توانستند تمام سال را در یک جا بمانند. آنقدر آش داغ خورده ایم که به پالوده هم فوت می کنیم ( در اثر تجربه فراوان ، زیادی احتیاط کردن ) این سخن ازکدام امام است ؟ هرکس عقلش کاملتر است در دنیا وآخرت بالاتر است. پاسخ صحیح را به صورت | شماره سوال : پاسخ صحیح به شماره 5000 2853 080 909 پیامک کنید. مثال : از چپ به راست بخوانید 23223 : 4 در صورت ویژه بودن امتیاز آن به شما اضافه خواهد شد. الناز33 Quincy Jones, icona della musica americana ( 28 grammys, 70 anni di carriera, produttore di assoluti capolavori tra i quai Thriller e Bad di Michael Jackson ) ha recentemente condiviso quali furono le sue prime impressioni sui Beatles. Intervistato da Vulture Jones ha dichiarato : Erano i peggiori musicisti al mondo. e ancora : Paul era il peggior bassista che io abbia mai sentito, e Ringo? Non ne parliamo Inoltre il produttore racconta di quando nel 1970 aiutò Ringo Starr ad arrangiare un brano per il suo album di debutto ( Sentimental Journey ). Secondo le sue testimonianze l ex Beatles era talmente incapace a suonare che fu sostituito durante le registrazioni : Ricordo che eravamo in studio con George Martin e Ringo stava impiegando 3 ore per registrare 4 battute che sarebbero servite ad aggiustare un brano. Non ci riusciva. Gli abbiamo detto Ascolta amico perchè non ti vai a prendere una birra, un pezzo di shepherd s pie, perchè non ti rilassi per un ora e mezza. Abbiamo poi chiamato Ronnie Verrell, un batterista jazz, che arrivò in 15 minuti e registrò il tutto. Ringo tornò e disse e disse George, mi faresti ascoltare il brano ancora una volta?, Martin fece suonare il pezzo e Ringo disse Non suona male e io Certo, perchè non sei tu comunque era un caro ragazzo. Leggi l intera intervista a Vulture dove tra l altro emerge che Jones è sempre stato un fan dei Cream. Il nuovo concetto, chiamato " Comet Hitchhiker ", sviluppato dal Jet Propulsion Laboratory della NASA, propone di sfruttare l ' energia cinetica dei corpi, ossia l ' energia che possiede un oggetto per il movimento. " Fare l ' autostop ad un corpo celeste non è così semplice come porgere il pollice perché vola ad una certa velocità astronomica e non si ferma per venirvi a prendere. Invece di un pollice, la nostra idea è quella di utilizzare un arpione e una pastoia ", ha detto Masahiro Ono, ricercatore principale del progetto, presentando i risultati ad una conferenza presso l ' American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics SPACE. Alla base del concetto, un sistema di funi riutilizzabili sostituirebbe la necessità di consumare propellente per l ' inserimento in orbita e l ' atterraggio intorno a corpi con bassa attrazione gravitazionale ( vale la pena di ricordare che, vista l ' esperienza di Philae, gli arpioni non ci hanno finora lasciato un buon ricordo! N. d. R. ). La tecnica sarebbe piuttosto simile a quella utilizzata dai pescatori sulla Terra quando, per catturare una preda piuttosto grossa che ha abboccato, rilasciano più lenza per moderare la tensione e non far spezzare il filo, mentre la barca si avvicina. Analogamente, da una distanza compresa tra i 100 ed i 1. 000 chilometri, la sonda sgancerebbe una sorta di " fiocina " per comete dotata di una pastoia in nanotubo di carbonio. Nel frattempo, un meccanismo frenante raccoglierebbe l ' energia cinetica dal target. Una volta che la velocità del veicolo corrisponde a quella del " pesce ", cioè a quella dell ' asteroide o della cometa, si è pronti a sbarcare avvolgendo la cavezza e scendendo dolcemente. Quando è il momento di passare ad un altro target, la sonda sfrutterebbe l ' energia raccolta per staccarsi rapidamente e sfrecciare lontano. Il team, per ora, ha studiato la fattibilità dell ' idea per capire se un arpione e una fune possano effettivamente tollerare un impatto del genere. Tramite simulazioni computerizzate, hanno creato quella che viene chiamata Space Hitchhike Equation, che riguarda la forza specifica della pastoia, il rapporto di massa tra il veicolo spaziale e la pastoia e la variazione di velocità necessaria per compiere la manovra. La fune dovrebbe sopportare l ' enorme tensione e calore generato dalla rapida diminuzione della velocità per entrare in orbita ed atterrare ma, a quanto pare, esistono già materiali in grado di farlo, come lo Zylon o il Kevlar o l ' ideale potrebbe essere una pastoia in nanotubo di carbonio e un arpione di diamante per andare sul sicuro. From Term 1 2017, Victorian government and Catholic schools will use the new Victorian Curriculum F - 10. Curriculum related information is currently being reviewed and may be subject to change. For more information on the curriculum, see : The Victorian Curriculum F 10 - VCAA Some gifted children may benefit from starting school at a younger age. However, parents need to understand that this is only one way of providing satisfying learning opportunities for a child who may be advanced. Some children are drawn to academic type learning quite early, for instance often teaching themselves to read and / or showing an early strength in mathematical learning. If they are also socially and emotionally mature, these children may be ready to be part of a school - based learning program at an earlier age than usual. Other children, including early readers, can benefit equally or more from an early childhood program offering enriched learning opportunities across a range of learning areas. If you have questions about the best time for your child to commence school you should discuss this decision with relevant professionals. When should I consider early entry to school for my child? You should take into account the following factors regarding your child when considering early entry : - shows readiness for reading and good mathematics reasoning ( or is already reading and calculating ) - is eager to start school - is highly motivated to learn - is comfortable with older students - has longer attention span than age peers - is socially mature, emotionally stable, perceptive, confident - acts independently - likes being challenged and perceives school as a place to learn. Transitioning gifted children Transitioning from home to a formal learning environment can be a positive experience if appropriate time, discussion and familiarisation with the new environment occurs. For more information on a smooth transition for your child form a home environment to a learning environment, see : For more information on the Department s policy and process regarding early entry to school ( gifted category ), see : For more information on transitioning children from home to an early education setting, see : For more information on transitioning children from an early education setting to school, see : Parents may also wish to seek advice from : Neuropathy is a painful condition that prevents normal sensation in the legs and arms and causes impaired muscle movements, according to WebMD. Because neuropathy affects the body s sensory nerves, people suffering from neuropathy in the legs may be unable to detect sensations of pain or temperature. The condition also causes numbness, tingling and a burning sensation in the feet. Continue Reading A gradual onset of tingling and numbness in the feet is a hallmark of peripheral neuropathy, notes Mayo Clinic. A lack of coordination and related falls and jabbing, burning or sharp pain are additional peripheral neuropathy symptoms. If the disease affects the motor nerves, muscle weakness and paralysis may result. Management of the condition causing the neuropathy, such as diabetes, is a major part of an effective treatment plan, reports Mayo Clinic. Treatment also involves relieving the pain caused by neuropathy with over - the - counter anti - inflammatory drugs or the use of opiate medications. Doctors sometimes prescribe anti - seizure medications to treat the nerve pain associated with neuropathy, and treatment with a transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation device or physical therapy may also help. Lifestyle changes are also important in neuropathy management and treatment, notes Mayo Clinic. These include taking care of the feet and inspecting for foot problems daily, exercising, smoking cessation, and eating healthy meals. Learn more about Conditions & Diseases Plant it and they will come Planning Your Perfect Pollinator Garden We have made your garden choices easier! By matching each winged beauty with the native plants that it is attracted to, you can be confident that your garden will be a source of enjoyment all season long. Cultivars and exotics may be quite pretty, but are mostly ignored by butterflies, who long ago forged a symbiotic relationship with specific plants. No matter if you are creating a brand new garden or just supplementing an existing one, this chart will provide valuable planning information. Note that foods are divided into trees, bushes, flowers, edibles and ground cover. The size and location of your garden will be factors in your selection. Talk with your local nursery about plant sizes, soil conditions, sunlight and moisture to determine what is just right for you. Please note that not every part of every edible listed is safe for human consumption. Always check with a reliable source before eating anything you are not familiar with. Don t forget the caterpillars! A successful garden relies upon those icky little worms. Be sure to provide plenty of those host plants for Mom to lay her eggs. Click HERE to find out which plants attract which butterflies and / or caterpillars. ON BEHALF OF THE POLLINATORS, WE THANK YOU. Build it and they will come Bird Houses are often called nesting boxes because they provide a safe place for birds to build their nests, protected from the elements and predators. In the winter months, they give visiting birds a place to snuggle together for warmth away from the cold air. Click HERE to learn more about the " Nesting Habitat and Birdhouse Requirements " to determine the type and size of birdhouse appropriate for your area. Then click on links below to pull up detailed instructions. Certify your yard LNWC supports wildlife habitat garden and restoration programs unique to the flora and fauna native to our state. Since 1973, the National Wildlife Federation s " Garden for Wildlife " program has been educating and empowering people turn their own small piece of the Earth - their yards and gardens - into thriving habitat for birds, butterflies and other wildlife. Together, LNWC, NWF and NCWF realize every habitat garden is a step toward replenishing resources for wildlife locally and along migratory corridors. Recognize your commitment to wildlife and certify your yard, balcony container garden, schoolyard, work landscape or roadside greenspace into a Certified Wildlife Habitat®. It ' s fun, easy and makes a big difference for neighborhood wildlife. In addition, your application processing fee of $ 20 supports the National Wildlife Federation ' s programs to inspire others to make a difference and address declining habitat for bees, butterflies, birds, amphibians and other wildlife nationwide. A portion also supports the work in our state! Click HERE to certify your yard. دوشنبه ۷ فروردین ۱۳۹۶ ایران ۰۳ : ۲۹ مقامات افغان ميگويند ستيزه گران در حمله روز يکشنبه به يک پاسگاه پليس در ولايت جنوبی هلمند شش مامور پليس را کشتند. وزارت دفاع افغانستان همچنين ميگويد انفجار يک بمب جاده ای در ولايت مجاور ، زابل ، در روز يکشنبه ، يک سرباز ارتش افغانستان را کشت و سه سرباز ديگر را مجروح کرده است. نيروهای افغان و بين المللی از سال ۲۰۰۱ با ستيزه گران طالبان می جنگند. باراک اوباما ، ریيس جمهوری آمريکا ، قريب بيست و يک هزار سرباز ديگر را برای درهم شکستن شورش به افغانستان می فرستد. ارتش آمريکا روز يکشنبه گفت درباره يک تيراندازی تحقيق ميکند که چهار مقاطعه کار آمريکایی از يک شرکت خصوصی جنجال برانگيز امنيتی ، که سابقا بلک واتر ناميده ميشد ، در آن درگيرند. ارتش ميگويد تيراندازی روز پنجم ماه مه موجب کشته شدن يک مرد افغان ومجروح شدن دو نفر ديگر شده است. يک اطلاعيه ارتش که پس از واقعه انتشار يافت ميگويد مقاطعه کاران به اتوموبيل اين سه نفر بدان جهت شليک کردند که آن را يک خطر شناخته بودند. اين شرکت امنيتی که اکنون اکسی شناخته ميشود ميگويد قرارداد با افراد درگير در تيراندازی را لغو کرده و از آنان خواسته است بدون تایيد وزارت دفاع آمريکا افغانستان را ترک نکنند. نام شرکت بلک واتر با توجه به حضوری که در عراق داشت ، و در پی درگيری افراد آن در يک تيراندازی منجر به کشته شدن هفده غير نظامی عراقی سر زبانها افتاده بود. that carbon emissions ( CO2 emissions ) are accumulating in the Earth s atmosphere. These increased carbon emissions are causing global temperatures to increase and are changing the climate of our planet. In order to really understand the impacts of carbon emissions, we must first understand where they originate, from both natural and human sources. Natural Sources of Carbon Emissions While most of the carbon emissions that are changing our climate are produced through human activity, there are also natural sources of carbon emissions. Carbon emissions are naturally produced through animal and plant respiration, from the soil, through the decomposition of deceased organisms and other organic matter, carbon dioxide releases from the ocean, a small amount from volcanic eruptions, and wildfires. In nature, carbon dioxide is used by trees and other green plants during photosynthesis and it is absorbed by animals when they consume plants. Carbon dioxide is naturally stored in the bodies of plants and animals, in the soil, and in the ocean, where kelp, marine algae, and other photosynthetic organisms utilize it during photosynthesis. Carbon dioxide is required for photosynthesis by plants and other photosynthetic organisms, and under natural conditions, the carbon sinks of the Earth s oceans, plants, and the soil are more than sufficient to store and use all of the carbon produced. However, since the Industrial Revolution, mankind has been burning the stored carbon within fossil fuels at a very fast rate, changing the landscape, and we have exceeded the capacity of these natural systems to compensate for our increased levels of carbon emissions. Human Sources of Carbon Emissions Burning the stored energy of fossil fuels over the last 150 years has allowed humanity to develop many of the amazing things that we have in our modern world today. However, much of this development and fossil fuel use has been at a rate far beyond the Earth s ability to compensate for all of the carbon emissions that we have been producing. In fact, human activities produce about 135 times the carbon dioxide that volcanoes do every year, with volcanic CO2 emissions producing about 0. 13 - 0. 44 billion metric tons / yr, and human activity producing more than 35 billion metric tons / year¹. It has been estimated that CO2 levels in the atmosphere have increased by 36 % since the Industrial Revolution, and that more than 50 % of that increase happened after 1973. CO2 levels increased from 280 ppm prior to the mid - 1700s to the current levels of more than 407 ppm². By far, the largest human sources of carbon emissions are coal, oil, and gas, and cement, equaling approximately 70 % of human carbon emissions, but land use changes, such as agriculture and deforestation have also become significant sources of human - sourced carbon emissions of approximately 30 % ³. Fossil fuels are burned when vehicles are driven and also in power plants and industrial plants. Fossil fuels are burned to produce electricity that is used throughout much of our industrialized world today. Agriculture contributes to carbon dioxide emissions by actions such as deforestation to clear land for agriculture, heavy soil tillage and soil erosion, and machine intensive farming equipment that use fossil fuels. When soils are tilled heavily, the opportunity for long - term storage of carbon in the soil is lost, and cultivation of previously undisturbed soils leads to the the release of stored carbon into the atmosphere⁴. Deforestation decreases the total size of the forested carbon sinks that are available on earth, thereby increasing the levels of CO2 emissions in the atmosphere. When the trees in forests are cut down, stored carbon dioxide from the soil is released into the atmosphere due to a lack of carbon - storing trees³. There are especially negative impacts when trees are burned and their stored carbon is released into the atmosphere². | Human - Sourced Carbon Emissions | | Sector Source of Emissions | | % of Human Carbon Emissions | | Residential and Commercial Buildings | | 7. 9 % | | Waste and Wastewater | | 7. 9 % | | Where Our Carbon Emissions are Going | | Place Carbon is Stored | | % of Human Carbon Emissions | | Land ( Forests, soil, plants, etc. ) | | 26 % | To see where most of the global carbon emissions are generated and how they have increased from 1961 - 2013, check out the Global Carbon Atlas. فاجعه! سایبرفاکس رو که نصب می کنید ، نسخه قبلی را کاملا حذف می کند و خودش به عنوان یک نسخه
|
5
| 5
| 0
|
to perform this technique in mice including surgical manipulations, physiological recording, and data analysis. With the use of this model, the coordination between primary sensory neurons, spinal cord secondary afferents, and higher central nervous system areas involved in bladder pain can be unraveled. This basic science knowledge can then be clinically translated to treat patients suffering from IC / BPS. Medicine, Issue 86, Bladder pain, electromyogram ( EMG ), interstitial cystitis / bladder pain syndrome ( IC / BPS ), urinary bladder distension ( UBD ), visceromotor response ( VMR ) Testing Nicotine Tolerance in Aphids Using an Artificial Diet Experiment Institutions : Cornell University. Plants may upregulate the production of many different seconday metabolites in response to insect feeding. One of these metabolites, nicotine, is well know to have insecticidal properties. One response of tobacco plants to herbivory, or being gnawed upon by insects, is to increase the production of this neurotoxic alkaloid. Here, we will demonstrate how to set up an experiment to address this question of whether a tobacco - adapted strain of the green peach aphid, Myzus persicae, can tolerate higher levels of nicotine than the a strain of this insect that does not infest tobacco in the field. Plant Biology, Issue 15, Annual Review, Nicotine, Aphids, Plant Feeding Resistance, Tobacco The Structure of Skilled Forelimb Reaching in the Rat : A Movement Rating Scale Institutions : University of Lethbridge. Skilled reaching for food is an evolutionary ancient act and is displayed by many animal species, including those in the sister clades of rodents and primates. The video describes a test situation that allows filming of repeated acts of reaching for food by the rat that has been mildly food deprived. A rat is trained to reach through a slot in a holding box for food pellet that it grasps and then places in its mouth for eating. Reaching is accomplished in the main by proximally driven movements of the limb but distal limb movements are used for pronating the paw, grasping the food, and releasing the food into the mouth. Each reach is divided into at least 10 movements of the forelimb and the reaching act is facilitated by postural adjustments. Each of the movements is described and examples of the movements are given from a number of viewing perspectives. By rating each movement element on a 3 - point scale, the reach can be quantified. A number of studies have demonstrated that the movement elements are altered by motor system damage, including damage to the motor cortex, basal ganglia, brainstem, and spinal cord. The movements are also altered in neurological conditions that can be modeled in the rat, including Parkinson ' s disease and Huntington ' s disease. Thus, the rating scale is useful for quantifying motor impairments and the effectiveness of neural restoration and rehabilitation. Because the reaching act for the rat is very similar to that displayed by humans and nonhuman primates, the scale can be used for comparative purposes. from a number of viewing perspectives. By rating each movement element on a 3 - point scale, the reach can be quantified. A number of studies have demonstrated that the movement elements are altered by motor system damage, including damage to the motor cortex, basal ganglia, brainstem, and spinal cord. The movements are also altered in neurological conditions that can be modeled in the rat, including Parkinson ' s disease and Huntington ' s disease. Thus, the rating scale is useful for quantifying motor impairments and the effectiveness of neural restoration and rehabilitation. Experiments on animals were performed in accordance with the guidelines and regulations set forth by the University of Lethbridge Animal Care Committee in accordance with the regulations of the Canadian Council on Animal Care. Neuroscience, Issue 18, rat skilled reaching, rat reaching scale, rat, rat movement element rating scale, reaching elements Fat Preference : A Novel Model of Eating Behavior in Rats Institutions : University of Texas Medical Branch. Obesity is a growing problem in the United States of America, with more than a third of the population classified as obese. One factor contributing to this multifactorial disorder is the consumption of a high fat diet, a behavior that has been shown to increase both caloric intake and body fat content. However, the elements regulating preference for high fat food over other foods remain understudied. To overcome this deficit, a model to quickly and easily test changes in the preference for dietary fat was developed. The Fat Preference model presents rats with a series of choices between foods with differing fat content. Like humans, rats have a natural bias toward consuming high fat food, making the rat model ideal for translational studies. Changes in preference can be ascribed to the effect of either genetic differences or pharmacological interventions. This model allows for the exploration of determinates of fat preference and screening pharmacotherapeutic agents that influence acquisition of obesity. Behavior, Issue 88, obesity, fat, preference, choice, diet, macronutrient, animal model Oscillation and Reaction Board Techniques for Estimating Inertial Properties of a Below - knee Prosthesis Institutions : University of Northern Colorado, Arizona State University, Iowa State University. The purpose of this study was two - fold : 1 ) demonstrate a technique that can be used to directly estimate the inertial properties of a below - knee prosthesis, and 2 ) contrast the effects of the proposed technique and that of using intact limb inertial properties on joint kinetic estimates during walking in unilateral, transtibial amputees. An oscillation and reaction board system was validated and shown to be reliable when measuring inertial properties of known geometrical solids. When direct measurements of inertial properties of the prosthesis were used in inverse dynamics modeling of the lower extremity compared with inertial estimates based on an intact shank and foot, joint kinetics at the hip and knee were significantly lower during the swing phase of walking. Differences in joint kinetics during stance, however, were smaller than those observed during swing. Therefore, researchers focusing on the swing phase of walking should consider the impact of prosthesis inertia property estimates on study outcomes. For stance, either one of the two inertial models investigated in our study would likely lead to similar outcomes with an inverse dynamics assessment. Bioengineering, Issue 87, prosthesis inertia, amputee locomotion, below - knee prosthesis, transtibial amputee Analysis of Nephron Composition and Function in the Adult Zebrafish Kidney Institutions : University of Notre Dame. The zebrafish model has emerged as a relevant system to study kidney development, regeneration and disease. Both the embryonic and adult zebrafish kidneys are composed of functional units known as nephrons, which are highly conserved with other vertebrates, including mammals. Research in zebrafish has recently demonstrated that two distinctive phenomena transpire after adult nephrons incur damage : first, there is robust regeneration within existing nephrons that replaces the destroyed tubule epithelial cells ; second, entirely new nephrons are produced from renal progenitors in a process known as neonephrogenesis. In contrast, humans and other mammals seem to have only a limited ability for nephron epithelial regeneration. To date, the mechanisms responsible for these kidney regeneration phenomena remain poorly understood. Since adult zebrafish kidneys undergo both nephron epithelial regeneration and neonephrogenesis, they provide an outstanding experimental paradigm to study these events. Further, there is a wide range of genetic and pharmacological tools available in the zebrafish model that can be used to delineate the cellular and molecular mechanisms that regulate renal regeneration. One essential aspect of such research is the evaluation of nephron structure and function. This protocol describes a set of labeling techniques that can be used to gauge renal composition and test nephron functionality in the adult zebrafish kidney. Thus, these methods are widely applicable to the future phenotypic characterization of adult zebrafish kidney injury paradigms, which include but are not limited to, nephrotoxicant exposure regimes or genetic methods of targeted cell death such as the nitroreductase mediated cell ablation technique. Further, these methods could be used to study genetic perturbations in adult kidney formation and could also be applied to assess renal status during chronic disease modeling. Cellular Biology, Issue 90, zebrafish ; kidney ; nephron ; nephrology ; renal ; regeneration ; proximal tubule ; distal tubule ; segment ; mesonephros ; physiology ; acute kidney injury ( AKI ) Protein WISDOM : A Workbench for In silico De novo Design of BioMolecules Institutions : Princeton University. The aim of de novo protein design is to find the amino acid sequences that will fold into a desired 3 - dimensional structure with improvements in specific properties, such as binding affinity, agonist or antagonist behavior, or stability, relative to the native sequence. Protein design lies at the center of current advances drug design and discovery. Not only does protein design provide predictions for potentially useful drug targets, but it also enhances our understanding of the protein folding process and protein - protein interactions. Experimental methods such as directed evolution have shown success in protein design. However, such methods are restricted by the limited sequence space that can be searched tractably. In contrast, computational design strategies allow for the screening of a much larger set of sequences covering a wide variety of properties and functionality. We have developed a range of computational de novo protein design methods capable of tackling several important areas of protein design. These include the design of monomeric proteins for increased stability and complexes for increased binding affinity. To disseminate these methods for broader use we present Protein WISDOM ( http : / / www. proteinwisdom. org ), a tool that provides automated methods for a variety of protein design problems. Structural templates are submitted to initialize the design process. The first stage of design is an optimization sequence selection stage that aims at improving stability through minimization of potential energy in the sequence space. Selected sequences are then run through a fold specificity stage and a binding affinity stage. A rank - ordered list of the sequences for each step of the process, along with relevant designed structures, provides the user with a comprehensive quantitative assessment of the design. Here we provide the details of each design method, as well as several notable experimental successes attained through the use of the methods. Genetics, Issue 77, Molecular Biology, Bioengineering, Biochemistry, Biomedical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Computational Biology, Genomics, Proteomics, Protein, Protein Binding, Computational Biology, Drug Design, optimization ( mathematics ), Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins, De novo protein and peptide design, Drug design, In silico sequence selection, Optimization, Fold specificity, Binding affinity, sequencing Simultaneous Multicolor Imaging of Biological Structures with Fluorescence Photoactivation Localization Microscopy Institutions : University of Maine. Localization - based super resolution microscopy can be applied to obtain a spatial map ( image ) of the distribution of individual fluorescently labeled single molecules within a sample with a spatial resolution of tens of nanometers. Using either photoactivatable ( PAFP ) or photoswitchable ( PSFP ) fluorescent proteins fused to proteins of interest, or organic dyes conjugated to antibodies or other molecules of interest, fluorescence photoactivation localization microscopy ( FPALM ) can simultaneously image multiple species of molecules within single cells. By using the following approach, populations of large numbers ( thousands to hundreds of thousands ) of individual molecules are imaged in single cells and localized with a precision of ~ 10 - 30 nm. Data obtained can be applied to understanding the nanoscale spatial distributions of multiple protein types within a cell. One primary advantage of this technique is the dramatic increase in spatial resolution : while diffraction limits resolution to ~ 200 - 250 nm in conventional light microscopy, FPALM can image length scales more than an order of magnitude smaller. As many biological hypotheses concern the spatial relationships among different biomolecules, the improved resolution of FPALM can provide insight into questions of cellular organization which have previously been inaccessible to conventional fluorescence microscopy. In addition to detailing the methods for sample preparation and data acquisition, we here describe the optical setup for FPALM. One additional consideration for researchers wishing to do super - resolution microscopy is cost : in - house setups are significantly cheaper than most commercially available imaging machines. Limitations of this technique include the need for optimizing the labeling of molecules of interest within cell samples, and the need for post - processing software to visualize results. We here describe the use of PAFP and PSFP expression to image two protein species in fixed cells. Extension of the technique to living cells is also described. Basic Protocol, Issue 82, Microscopy, Super - resolution imaging, Multicolor, single molecule, FPALM, Localization microscopy, fluorescent proteins A Restriction Enzyme Based Cloning Method to Assess the In vitro Replication Capacity of HIV - 1 Subtype C Gag - MJ4 Chimeric Viruses Institutions : Emory University, Emory University. The protective effect of many HLA class I alleles on HIV - 1 pathogenesis and disease progression is, in part, attributed to their ability to target conserved portions of the HIV - 1 genome that escape with difficulty. Sequence changes attributed to cellular immune pressure arise across the genome during infection, and if found within conserved regions of the genome such as Gag, can affect the ability of the virus to replicate in vitro. Transmission of HLA - linked polymorphisms in Gag to HLA - mismatched recipients has been associated with reduced set point viral loads. We hypothesized this may be due to a reduced replication capacity of the virus. Here we present a novel method for assessing the in vitro replication of HIV - 1 as influenced by the gag gene isolated from acute time points from subtype C infected Zambians. This method uses restriction enzyme based cloning to insert the gag gene into a common subtype C HIV - 1 proviral backbone, MJ4. This makes it more appropriate to the study of subtype C sequences than previous recombination based methods that have assessed the in vitro replication of chronically derived gag - pro sequences. Nevertheless, the protocol could be readily modified for studies of viruses from other subtypes. Moreover, this protocol details a robust and reproducible method for assessing the replication capacity of the Gag - MJ4 chimeric viruses on a CEM - based T cell line. This method was utilized for the study of Gag - MJ4 chimeric viruses derived from 149 subtype C acutely infected Zambians, and has allowed for the identification of residues in Gag that affect replication. More importantly, the implementation of this technique has facilitated a deeper understanding of how viral replication defines parameters of early HIV - 1 pathogenesis such as set point viral load and longitudinal CD4 + T cell decline. Infectious Diseases, Issue 90, HIV - 1, Gag, viral replication, replication capacity, viral fitness, MJ4, CEM, GXR25 Automated, Quantitative Cognitive / Behavioral Screening of Mice : For Genetics, Pharmacology, Animal Cognition and Undergraduate Instruction Institutions : Rutgers University, Koç University, New York University, Fairfield University. We describe a high - throughput, high - volume, fully automated, live - in 24 / 7 behavioral testing system for assessing the effects of genetic and pharmacological manipulations on basic mechanisms of cognition and learning in mice. A standard polypropylene mouse housing tub is connected through an acrylic tube to a standard commercial mouse test box. The test box has 3 hoppers, 2 of which are connected to pellet feeders. All are internally illuminable with an LED and monitored for head entries by infrared ( IR ) beams. Mice live in the environment, which eliminates handling during screening. They obtain their food during two or more daily feeding periods by performing in operant ( instrumental ) and Pavlovian ( classical ) protocols, for which we have written protocol - control software and quasi - real - time data analysis and graphing software. The data analysis and graphing routines are written in a MATLAB - based language created to simplify greatly the analysis of large time - stamped behavioral and physiological event records and to preserve a full data trail from raw data through all intermediate analyses to the published graphs and statistics within a single data structure. The data - analysis code harvests the data several times a day and subjects it to statistical and graphical analyses, which are automatically stored in the " cloud " and on in - lab computers. Thus, the progress of individual mice is visualized and quantified daily. The data - analysis code talks to the protocol - control code, permitting the automated advance from protocol to protocol of individual subjects. The behavioral protocols implemented are matching, autoshaping, timed hopper - switching, risk assessment in timed hopper - switching, impulsivity measurement, and the circadian anticipation of food availability. Open - source protocol - control and data - analysis code makes the addition of new protocols simple. Eight test environments fit in a 48 in x 24 in x 78 in cabinet ; two such cabinets ( 16 environments ) may be controlled by one computer. Behavior, Issue 84, genetics, cognitive mechanisms, behavioral screening, learning, memory, timing Purifying the Impure : Sequencing Metagenomes and Metatranscriptomes from Complex Animal - associated Samples Institutions : San Diego State University, DOE Joint Genome Institute, University of Colorado, University of Colorado. The accessibility of high - throughput sequencing has revolutionized many fields of biology. In order to better understand host - associated viral and microbial communities, a comprehensive workflow for DNA and
|
5
| 5
| 1
|
##ta, ovvio, ma sfido qualsiasi mamma a non fare esattamente quello che ho fatto io. Che consiglio daresti ad una mamma in attesa di gemelli monozigote? Le gravidanze come la mia sono tra le più a rischio. Solo quella monocoriale monoamniotica è più rischiosa. Con il senno di poi, consiglio di chiedere al proprio medico curante un controllo in più, piuttosto che uno in meno. Meglio risultare delle rompiscatole, ma avere sempre la situazione monitorata. Che cosa ti è rimasto dal punto di vista emotivo o di atteggiamento per il futuro, quello che avete attraversato? Tanto sollievo. Per aver avuto la forza di rischiare. Per aver saputo comportarmi da mamma ben prima di esserlo effettivamente. Non sono ansiosa e non penso sempre al peggio. Questa esperienza ha modificato profondamente il mio carattere, mi ha segnata. Ma anche in positivo. Adesso mi godo molto più di come facessi prima le piccole cose quotidiane. Saskatoon company claims solar energy breakthrough By Design EngineeringGeneral Energy Solar SHEC says its Concentrated Solar Power system lowers thermal solar generating costs to six cents per kilowatt - hour. Saskatoon Tom Beck, president of SHEC Energy Corporation, says his company has achieved a breakthrough in solar thermal energy that reduces the cost of the technology by about 75 per cent, making it competitive with the lowest - cost fossil fuels. According to the company, solar power produced by existing concentrating solar power systems ( CSP ) costs around $ 0. 13 to $ 0. 20 per kilowatt - hour ( kWh ). By contrast, Beck says SHEC Energy s technology can reduce that cost to between $ 0. 06 and $ 0. 08 per kWh. That s only slightly more than coal, which is among the least expensive of the fossil fuels, he says. And it comes without the pollution and negative health effects you get when burning fossil fuels, and it s far less costly than nuclear power, with all its long term radioactive waste issues. Unlike photovoltaic ( PV ) systems that convert light to electricity, concentrating solar power systems ( CSP ) like SHEC Energy s produce power by concentrating sunlight to generate high temperature ( 850°C ) heat. This heat is then used to boil water to make steam to turn a turbine. In addition, the heat can also be stored in a granular storage material making available to produce power 24 hours a day, except in prolonged cloudy conditions. Traditionally typical CSP systems have been held back by the solar field s high deployment costs, which consists of hundreds or thousands of solar concentrators. According to SHEC, its proprietary CSP system introduces technology that lowers the cost of the solar field and increases the efficiency of thermal energy storage. Now we finally have a clean, renewable and economically viable solution to our energy needs, says Beck. 切 尔 西 预 备 挖 角 奥 布 拉 克 库 尔 图 瓦 迟 迟 没 有 归 队 ， 切 尔 西 留 住 这 位 比 利 时 门 神 的 期 望 也 变 得 迷 茫 。 在 这 样 的 情 况 下 ， 切 尔 西 不 得 不 考 虑 库 尔 图 瓦 的 替 代 人 选 ， 据 报 导 称 ， 切 尔 西 将 砸 下 1 亿 欧 元 买 入 1 位 新 门 将 。 据 《 镜 报 》 报 导 ， 库 尔 图 瓦 现 已 向 切 尔 西 主 帅 萨 里 标 明 自 己 想 要 归 队 的 志 愿 ， 而 他 现 在 的 合 同 仅 剩 1 年 ， 这 也 迫 使 切 尔 西 不 得 不 卖 掉 他 ， 避 免 下 一 年 夏 天 库 尔 图 瓦 自 在 转 会 ， 导 致 切 尔 西 鸡 飞 蛋 打 。 报 导 中 称 ， 切 尔 西 预 备 挖 角 马 竞 门 神 奥 布 拉 克 替 代 库 尔 图 瓦 ， 报 导 中 表 明 ， 在 阿 利 松 以 6700 万 英 镑 的 身 价 转 投 利 物 浦 后 ， 切 尔 西 的 最 佳 挑 选 就 是 奥 布 拉 克 。 现 在 奥 布 拉 克 同 马 竞 的 合 同 中 具 有 1 亿 欧 元 的 解 约 金 条 款 。 《 镜 报 》 征 引 《 国 际 体 育 报 》 报 导 称 ， 假 如 库 尔 图 瓦 在 本 周 四 英 超 转 会 截 止 日 前 归 队 ， 那 么 切 尔 西 将 直 接 砸 出 1 亿 欧 元 来 奥 布 拉 克 。 The Differences between Universität and Fachhochschule ( FH ) The dilemma of choosing between the University / Technical University and the University of Applied Science to study in Germany has bothered many. Coming from a different educational background, it would take some learning to understand the differences between Universität and Fachhochschule ( FH ). We thought we would shed some light on the types of universities in Germany : Getting similarities out of the way University ( Universität ) including Technical Universities a. k. a TU and Universities of Applied sciences ( Fachhochschule a. k. a FH ) have a lot in common : both have bachelor s and master s programs. At both students sit in lectures and seminars, write exams and chores, get credit points and grades. At both, you do an academic degree. Universities as well as FHs are supposed to teach their students scientific thinking and are obliged to train them with employment - qualifying degree. So what is the difference? As a rule of thumb, the study at the university is theoretical and research - oriented. Fachhochschule is practical and hands on. Although, strictly speaking, that s not true. After all, there are also some practical projects at Universities, and students also learn theoretical basics at Fachhochschule. At the university, one meets professors with a scientific career. After their doctoral thesis, they continued their research, attended conferences, published essays in specialist journals and spent a lot of time in a large scientific work the habilitation. Professors at Fachhochschule also have a doctoral degree, but they have also worked outside of college at least three years are required. Before they came to the Fachhochschule, they were, for example, managers in large corporations such as Airbus or Siemens or a medium - sized company. Or they have worked in the administration, in an association or in a hospital often in a leadership position. Doctorate degrees are usually offered only by Universities. Universities offer a wider range of subjects ( Although, Technical Universities focus more on STEM fields ) Almost all universities of applied sciences have a compulsory practical semester to study, which is completed in one company. It counts as study achievement. Studies at an FH are more heavily regulated and Schooled. This is something useful for types of learners who would rather not lose themselves in the lecture lists of the university and therefore prefer given schedules. But those who prefer to set their own priorities and also want to listen to other subjects would be in better hands at the university. But with time, the differences between the two are reducing. Universities now offer some practical / industry oriented courses. Some FHs, also have been ( or will be ) legally allowed to offered doctorate degrees. Some FHs are also teaching subjects that were in the past only taught by Universities. More on Universität vs FH by Vikrant and Jana SEE ALSO : How to apply at a university in Germany? If you do wish to be updated on more about studying and living in Germany, do not forget to subscribe to our blog and like us on Facebook. More from Study in Germany FAQs about Studying in Germany | Airports | Preparation and Arrival | Masters | Bachelors | PhD | Student in Germany | Life in Germany | Part - time Jobs | Working in Germany | Driving in Germany | Housing in Germany | Integration | Comparisons between Countries | Traveling in Europe Leave a Comment Zika as a Cancer Treatment? I stumbled across one story this week regarding the Zika virus and brain cancer research that caught my eye, though the research is far from conclusive. Before I really discuss the article and the study it describes, I wanted to give some context behind Zika and its current state. Zika is a virus that in a healthy, non - pregnant person causes only mild symptoms. It is mainly transmitted by mosquitoes in the Aedes genus, frequently by the Aedes Aegypti mosquito, but it is also known to be transmitted sexually. Many who are infected don t realize they ve come down with the virus, and very few deaths are caused by it. There are two complications of the disease, however, that make it more than concerning it can trigger Guillain Barré syndrome ( which causes your immune system to attack your nerves ) in adults, and microcephaly ( a smaller than average head ) and other brain defects in children born to infected mothers. Much of the work around Zika includes preventing the infection of pregnant women, and there are already vaccines being tested for them. I want to be clear Zika virus is not yet a massive threat in the United States. It is much more prevalent in South America, Central America, Africa, and other regions closer to the equator. The nation - wide panic and sensationalism that filled the news in 2016 when the World Health Organization ( WHO ) declared it a global medical emergency has more or less subsided. Though we don t know what the future holds, the CDC is taking measures to prevent its spread around the world and in the US, such as education, travel warnings, further study, and comprehensive tracking, among other things. Now, what does Zika have to do with brain cancer? Though it is largely a negative force in the world, researchers at the University of Campinas s School of Pharmaceutical Sciences in São Paulo State, Brazil are trying to use it for good. Glioblastoma, which is the most common and aggressive type of adult brain tumor, is very resistant to chemotherapy. That means that alternate forms of treatment for it are very sought after. One newer, promising candidate for cancer treatment is the use of what are known as oncolytic viruses. These are viruses that have been genetically engineered and altered to destroy tumors. This technique is already showing promise in treating melanoma, bone cancer, and more. Now, these scientists at the University of Campinas s School of Pharmaceutical Sciences are finding some success using Zika to kill off glioblastoma tumors. They have found that by infecting tumor cells with Zika, the tumor cell is induced into producing a molecule known as digoxin, which has previously shown promise in killing breast and skin cancer tumors. After observing these infected tumor cells using mass spectrometry, the researchers found signs of cell death caused by the induced digoxin. They hope in the future to genetically engineer a form of Zika that will only synthesize digoxin instead of infecting the patient with Zika. The fact that humans are able to take a dangerous and possibly debilitating disease such as Zika and try to use it as a potential cure for cancer speaks volumes towards human ingenuity and our ability to make the best out of a bad situation. I realize that, like many cutting - edge medical advances that you see in the news, this treatment option likely has years of testing to go through before it is even considered for use in a clinical setting. It has a decent chance of never making it out of the lab. But, still, we are trying incredibly innovative ( counter - intuitive, even ) solutions to some of our most frightening problems. Courtesy of GSC Go Science Crazy and Jacob Monash What are the threats to the life of the Philippine Eagle? They are threatened primarily by deforestation through logging and expanding agriculture. Old - growth forest is being lost at a high rate, and most of the forest in the lowlands is owned by logging companies. Mining, pollution, exposure to pesticides that affect breeding, and poaching are also major threats. What is the problem of the Philippine Eagle? Philippine Eagles are critically endangered. It s difficult to accurately determine population size, but most estimates suggest there are 200 - 800 birds left in the wild. Habitat loss and human persecution rank as the top threats to their survival. Why is the eagle endangered? Habitat destruction and degradation, illegal shooting, and the contamination of its food source, due to use of the pesticide DDT, decimated the eagle population. Bald eagles no longer need Endangered Species Act protection because their population is protected, healthy, and growing. What can we do to protect Philippine Eagle? To protect the eagles, we must protect the monkeys and civets and other animals they need for food, the plants and animals that monkeys and civets feed on, and the trees that Philippine Eagles nest in, which helps protect the other animals that use these trees for food, shelter, and space. Why did the Philippine eagle become critically endangered? According to Salvador, the reason for this was due to massive deforestation. Deforestation is terrible, he pointed out. The Philippine eagle has become a critically endangered species because the loss of the forest had made it lose its natural habitat. Are there any Eagles left in the Philippines? Moreover, the majority of Philippine eagles are confined to just Mindanao, with just six breeding pairs know to exist on Samar, two on Leyte and a few on Luzon. In total it is believed that fewer than 200 Philippine eagles currently exist in the wild. Like birds of prey the world over, one of the chief threats to the Philippine eagle is hunting. What s the penalty for killing a Philippine eagle? Killing a Philippine eagle is punishable under Philippine law by up to 12 years in prison and heavy fines. The first European to study the species was the English explorer and naturalist John Whitehead in 1896, who observed the bird and whose servant, Juan, collected the first specimen a few weeks later. What kind of bird is the Philippine eagle? The Philippine Eagle is a brown and white plumed eagle native to rain forest in the Philipines. Though regarded as the Philipines national bird it is also one of the world s most critically endangered and the killing of a Philippine eagle is currently punishable by 12 years jail time. Is the Philippine eagle in danger of extinction? Critically endangered Philippine eagle hangs on despite horde of threats. Once inhabiting every island in the Philippines, the Philippine eagle ( Pithecophaga jefferyi ) the world s longest eagle now occupies a fraction of its former range and is listed as Critically Endangered by the IUCN. Are there laws to protect the Philippine eagle? Several laws provide the legal basis to protect the Philippine eagle against all threats particularly illegal wildlife trade, hunting or the destruction of their habitats. How are the Philippine eagles in the wild? Outside of its breeding facility, the foundation also works hand - in - hand with 37 communities in the region in protecting Philippine eagles that live out in the wild. The International Union for the Conservation of Nature has listed the Philippine eagle as critically endangered, with only around 400 pairs remaining in the wild. Where are the captive breeding eagles in the Philippines? Located in the foothills of Mount Apo, the tallest peak in the country, the eagle center was once home to 32 of the birds, with 28 bred in captivity through natural mating or cooperative artificial insemination. Thirteen eagles were released in the forests of Mindanao and 17 remained in the center s breeding program. کیمیا پرس : وال استریت ژورنال طی گزارشی نوشت : با وجود امضای قرارداد توتال با ایران برنامه بلندپروازانه این کشور برای صنعت نفت و گاز خود با رویکرد احتیاطی شرکت های بزرگ فعال در زمینه انرژی مواجه شده است. به گزارش کیمیا پرس به نقل از وال استریت ژورنال ، برنامه بلندپروازانه ایران برای صنعت نفت و گاز خود با رویکرد احتیاطی شرکت های بزرگ فعال در زمینه انرژی مواجه شده است. در طول برگزاری کنفرانس نفتی استانبول ، مقامات ایرانی شرکت کننده گفتند ، تعهد شرکت فرانسوی توتال به سرمایه گذاری یک میلیارد دلاری در صنعت گاز این کشور فصل جدیدی در توسعه صنعت انرژی ایران از زمان لغو تحریم ها گشوده است. مقامات ایرانی وعده داده اند 10 قرارداد مشابه قرارداد توتال در سال آینده به امضا برسد. آنها همچنین اعلام کرده اند که به دنبال جذب 92 میلیارد دلار سرمایه گذاری خارجی برای افزایش تولید نفت ایران به میزان یک سوم و 15 برابر کردن صادرات گاز کشور تا سال 2021 هستند. امیرحسین زمانی نیا ، معاون وزیر نفت ایران به خبرنگاران گفت : « دست های ما پر است. » وی افزود ، 25 قرارداد در حال مذاکره با شرکت های خارجی است. « ما فکر می کنیم اکنون وضعیت به اندازه کافی برای حضور شرکت های بین المللی در ایران عادی است. » اما حتی به رغم وجود ذخایر بزرگ نفت و گاز در ایران ، دیگر شرکت های بزرگ نفتی جهان همچون توتال مشتاق ورود به بخش انرژی این کشور نیستند. شرکت های غربی همچنان نگران گرفتار شدن د ر تحریم های پابرجای دولت آمریکا هستند که به بهانه های تسلیحاتی ، حقوق بشری و تروریزم علیه ایران وضع شده اند. به طور کلی ، روند افت قیمت نفت در طی 3 سال گذشته موجب شده تا شرکت ها برای سرمایه گذاری های جدید احتیاط بیشتری پیشه کنند. باب دادلی ، مدیر شرکت بی پی در حاشیه کنفرانس استانبول به خبرنگاران گفت ، من فعلا به جاهایی غیر از ایران نگاه می کنم ، زیرا شرکت بی پی قبلا برای سال جاری متعهد به انجام 15 میلیون دلار سرمایه گذاری در سایر نقاط جهان شده است. دادلی افزود : « ما یک بشقاب پر داریم... ما باید سقف میزان سرمایه گذاری مان را رعایت کنیم. » شرکت های آمریکایی نظیر اکسون موبیل و شورون هم از فعالیت در ایران منع شده اند اما شرکت های اروپای ای نظیر بی پی امکان حضور در بخش انرژی ایران را دارند. عامل مهمی که مانع از ورود سرمایه گذاران به ایران می شود ، انتقاد دونالد ترامپ ، رئیس جمهور آمریکا از توافق هسته ای و تهدید وی برای خروج از برجام یا اعمال تحریم های بیشتر علیه ایران است. زمانی نیا گفت : « تصمیم بی پی برای محتاط بودن در مورد ایران یکی از اثرات » فشار آمریکا
|
5
| 5
| 2
|
of poverty and unhealthy life of slums. Positively, the report has also uncovered some successful solutions found by governments to reduce maternal and infant mortality, and close the inequality gap between rich and poor children in their own countries. The most successful countries are Ethiopia ( Addis Ababa ), Egypt ( Cairo ), Guatemala ( Guatemala City ), Uganda ( Kampala ), Philippines ( Manila ) and Cambodia ( Phnom Penh ). Ethiopia, which recently had accelerated economic growth, managed to develop effective targeting policies, and provided accessible preventive and curative health care for poor mothers and children, Clay said. [ Ethiopia ] should be a blueprint for other countries, which should bring access to communities in slums so that local people are not left behind, he underlined, adding that hiring urban outreach workers who can go into the communities, speak the language of the people living there and understand their conditions and needs is vital. Save the Children is calling on national governments worldwide to find new policies and plans to invest in a universal maternal and infant health care, develop cross - sectoral urban plans, and reduce urban disadvantages, and to increase the focus on the Sustainable Development Goals in the post - 2015 development agenda, concluded Miles. Edited by Kitty Stapp IPS is an international communication institution with a global news agency at its core, raising the voices of the South and civil society on issues of development, globalisation, human rights and the environment Copyright © 2021 IPS - Inter Press Service. All rights reserved. - Terms & Conditions You have the Power to Make a Difference Would you consider a $ 20. 00 contribution today that will help to keep the IPS news wire active? Your contribution will make a huge difference. 最 近 天 气 真 的 很 热 ， 睡 觉 会 被 热 醒 ？ 坐 着 都 会 流 汗 ？ 由 于 天 气 炎 热 ， 不 少 人 都 会 开 冷 气 睡 觉 吧 ？ 原 来 这 样 会 导 致 电 费 增 加 ！ 国 能 雪 兰 莪 零 售 主 任 依 斯 迈 拉 迪 菲 表 示 ， 当 局 已 确 定 需 用 电 的 热 温 饮 水 机 会 造 成 电 费 增 加 ， 尤 其 在 热 浪 袭 击 我 国 这 段 期 间 。 他 接 受 《 马 新 社 》 访 问 时 说 ， 具 备 冷 热 功 能 的 电 器 ， 如 冰 箱 、 冷 气 和 需 用 电 的 饮 水 机 都 需 要 耗 大 量 电 力 来 维 持 温 度 ； 而 在 天 气 非 常 炎 热 的 现 下 ， 配 备 压 缩 机 （ kompresor ） 的 电 器 就 更 耗 电 。 这 意 味 着 ， 在 此 期 间 打 开 冰 箱 门 和 从 饮 水 机 取 冷 水 的 次 数 越 多 ， 相 关 电 器 就 需 要 耗 费 更 多 的 电 能 ， 来 维 持 低 温 。 他 举 例 ， 倘 若 饮 水 机 蓄 水 槽 的 冷 水 被 用 完 并 被 重 新 加 水 ， 那 有 关 电 器 的 压 缩 机 就 必 须 重 新 启 动 制 冷 功 能 。 加 水 次 数 越 多 ， 压 缩 机 运 作 的 频 率 就 越 高 ， 继 而 也 导 致 电 力 消 耗 增 加 。 依 斯 迈 拉 迪 菲 呼 吁 用 户 将 冷 气 温 度 设 在 24 度 至 26 度 之 间 ， 同 时 也 设 定 计 时 器 ， 以 达 到 省 电 作 用 。 定 期 保 养 冷 气 机 助 省 电 用 户 受 促 使 用 冷 气 机 上 原 本 就 有 的 计 时 设 备 ， 让 冷 气 在 凌 晨 约 2 时 自 动 关 闭 ， 因 气 温 在 有 关 时 段 已 下 降 ； 当 然 还 要 开 启 风 扇 ， 以 维 持 房 内 的 温 度 。 他 也 建 议 用 户 定 期 保 养 冷 气 机 ， 确 保 机 器 操 作 更 有 效 和 省 电 。 至 于 家 中 没 有 安 装 冷 气 者 ， 别 忘 了 其 他 电 器 也 需 要 电 力 驱 动 。 查 看 更 多 关 于 新 冠 肺 炎 疫 情 新 闻 ， 可 以 点 击 此 链 接 。 Like Rojaklah Facebook ！ 不 出 门 也 能 知 天 下 事 ～ March 1948 Radio - Craft Wax nostalgic about and learn from the history of early electronics. See articles from Radio - Craft, published 1929 - 1953. All copyrights are hereby acknowledged. Every time I see one of these articles on ' modern ' medial electronics it makes me think of the Star Trek IV movie titled, " The Voyage Home, " wherein Dr. McCoy ( aka ' Bones ' ) intervenes as a 20th century brain surgeon is about to operate on Chekov - " My God man, drilling holes in his head is not the answer! " The 1948 - vintage electrocardiograph featured in this piece looks like it was built from parts salvaged from World War II field gear. Having a doctor attach wires to you is scary enough, but back when the probes were powered by instruments using circuits with 200 - 300 volts of plate bias in them would add an extra level of anxiety. BTW, have you ever wondered how ' star dates ' in Star Trek were determined? As it turns out, the system has not been consistent throughout the series from television and the movies then back to television. It began as a random number to avoid needing to specify a particular century and ended with a system that included which season the TV season was. Now you know. Electronics in Medicine - The Electronic Cardiograph Part I - The electronic cardiograph, its fundamental theory and notes on application methods By Eugene Thompson Courtesy Sanborn Co., Cambridge, Mass. A direct - writing type of electrocardiograph. Fig. 1 - Heart, in radio - style block Fig. 2 - Hookup of early equipment with Einthoven string galvanometer. Fig. 3 - Audio amplifier designed for the electrocardiograph ' s very low - frequency output. Fig. 4 - Recorder with a D ' Arsonval galvanometer. How the cardiograph is used. Third electrode is over the heart. Medical electronics embraces all these electronic devices and techniques which are employed in the diagnosis and treatment of disease. Among these techniques are electrocardiography, bleed pressure and pulse recording, photoelectric plethysmography, and photoelectric colorimetry. Electrocardiography equipment serves as a basic component for a number of the techniques. Fig. 1 is a diagrammatic sketch of the heart and the flow of bleed through it. It is essentially a four - chambered mechanical force pump. Its function is to pump deoxygenated blood, which is returned to it from the body via the veins, through the lungs, where it picks up a fresh supply of oxygen, and thence back to the body by way of bleed vessels known as arteries. The chambers of the healthy heart contract in a definite, orderly, and rhythmic sequence known as the cardiac cycle. The blood circuit Referring to. Figure 1, the cycle starts as a quantity of deoxygenated bleed empties into the right auricle. At this time this chamber is in its resting phase, or diastole, which lasts for 0. 7 second. At the end of this filling period the right auricle contracts ( systole ), which lasts 0. 1 second and forces the blood into the right ventricle. After doing this the auricle returns to its diastolic phase ( 0. 7 second ) to collect some mere deoxygenated bleed. Immediately after it receives the bleed from the right auricle, the right ventricle which has been in diastole for the past 0. 5 second, undergoes systole. Ventricular systole lasts for 0. 3 second and propels the deoxygenated blood through the lungs, where it becomes oxygenated, and back to the left auricle. This chamber in turn squeezes the blood into the left ventricle from whence it is pumped back to the body again. The time relationships for diastole and systole of the left auricle and ventricle are the same as these given for the right auricle and ventricle. The halves of the heart work together. The two auricles contract simultaneously, and then the two ventricles do the same. Each of course is ejecting a different type of blood. By far the most striking thing about the cardiac cycle is its rhythmicity. We now knew that the contractions of the heart are timed and controlled by nerve impulses which arise within the heart itself. It has been demonstrated by cathode ray oscillography that nerve impulses are electrical in nature. Consequently, as these impulses stream through the heart they leave the tissue through which they pass momentarily electronegative with respect to the rest of the heart and body. The resultant shifting of this electronegative area with the passage of the nerve impulse constitutes a minute electrical current which can be detected with the aid of sufficiently sensitive recording apparatus. The first practical electrocardiographic recorder was the Einthoven string galvanometer. The basic arrangement of this device is shown in Fig. 2. Although this type of recorder is still widely used, the modern trend is away from this design and toward the more versatile electronic recording system. Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a typical electrocardiograph amplifier. Although all such amplifiers are not of push - pull design, this type is capable of doing everything that non - push - pull amplifiers can do, and has several additional advantages. Among the more important of these are : push - pull can handle signals of greater amplitude than single - channel amplifiers under the same operating conditions ; the power output is greater ; extraneous noises, such as those produced by x - ray or diathermy apparatus, feed into the amplifier 180 degrees out of phase and hence are bucked out to a large extent ; second and all even - number harmonic distortion is reduced. Because the amplitude of the action potentials produced by the heart are 1 millivolt or less under normal conditions, an electrocardiograph amplifier must have high gain. In the unit shown in Fig. 3 this is accomplished by the 2 stages of push - pull amplification. Employment of pentodes rather than triodes results in a much higher over - all gain per stage. Furthermore, using the 6SJ7 is an excellent pentode in that it is possible to obtain a gain in the neighborhood of 80 to. 100 with relatively low operating voltages ( plate supply voltage Another important characteristic of the heart ' s action potentials is their low frequency. This imposes the necessity for a long time constant in the amplifier and accounts for the higher than usual values of the interstage coupling condensers and grid lead resisters. One further complication is added because of the amplifier ' s low pass characteristics. An a. c. power supply cannot be used, because of two reasons. First, the a. c. on the filaments would appear on the record. Second, the d. c. plate and screen voltage would produce the same effect, unless the power supply were of such exceptional design that the ripple content would be of very negligible proportions. These difficulties are easily solved by using batteries for the filament supply, grid bias, and the plate and screen voltages. Two additional components are necessary to adapt the amplifier in Fig. 3 to the recording of electrocardiograms. These are : a means for picking up the heart ' s action potentials and feeding them to the amplifier, and a device for making a visual record of the amplifier ' s The method by which the heart potentials are detected is simple. Flat metal electrodes about 1 1 / 2 inches wide and 2 1 / 4 inches long are attached at various places on the surface of the body. These points are : ( 1 ) the left wrist ; ( 2 ) the right wrist ; ( 3 ) the left leg just above the ankle, and ( 4 ) any other point on the body. To make an electrocardiogram it is necessary to use at least two of the first three electrodes. The fourth electrode is also usually required as a ground connection to bypass extraneous noises. Any combination of two electrodes is known as a lead. Thus, the combination consisting of the left and right wrists is called Lead 1. Lead II is composed of the right wrist and the left leg, and the left wrist and the left leg comprise Lead III. A number of other leads are sometimes used for special purposes, but the 3 described here are the ones most commonly used. Each lead requires a separate amplifier. All three leads must be recorded to permit accurate diagnosis of cardiac irregularities. In clinical practice this is accomplished in one of two ways. Either three amplifiers are employed, thus recording all three leads simultaneously, or only one amplifier is used together with a switching arrangement which permits the selection of any desired lead, and the three leads are recorded in succession. The former method, although more costly in terms of equipment required is preferable because the effect of a single given irregularity in the cardiac cycle can be observed in all three leads. The electrodes are attached to the body by first preparing the desired area of skin by rubbing it with a paste containing an abrasive and salt, to enhance the electrical contact. The abrasive breaks the tough outer non - conducting layer of skin, reducing the skin resistance and minimizing polarization and other undesirable effects. The salt increases conductivity at the contact. The electrode is placed on the treated area and held in place with a rubber strap. A wire connected to the electrode goes to one of the input grids or, in the case of the ground electrode, to the ground terminal on the amplifier. This arrangement is satisfactory for detecting the minute potential differences between any two electrodes. After these potential differences are passed through the amplifier, a suitable recording device must be placed at the output terminals of the amplifier to produce a visual record of them. Present - day equipment uses one of two techniques to obtain this recording of electrocardiograms, either photographic or direct writing. In the photographic method, a small moving coil galvanometer with a tiny circular focusing mirror cemented to the suspension is employed as the recording unit. As the output signal from the amplifier is applied to the moving coil, the latter oscillates from side to side causing the mirror to move in step with it. A beam of light may thus be projected on a moving photographic surface which travels past it, making a permanent record. This system is illustrated in Fig. 4. Although it is widely employed at present this method has one great disadvantage. The film must be developed before the cardiologist can analyze it. In some cases, such as surgical operations, it is desirable that a visual electrocardiographic record be always available at the moment the heart produces it. A recent innovation, the direct - recording electrocardiograph, makes this possible. In place of the moving coil galvanometer, a light - weight, electromagnetically actuated recording arm is used. This arm moves back and forth much like the voice coil in a radio loud speaker. At its end is a small self - feeding inkwriter which produces a record on moving paper tape. An even more recent improvement is a heated wiring stylus which records on a specially prepared plastic surface. The interpretation of electrocardiograms is a task for a highly trained expert, an exhaustive discussion of this subject is obviously beyond the scope of this article. However, the foregoing will give the reader some idea as to the equipment employed in cardiac diagnosis. Other electromedical equipment will be considered in later articles. Courtesy Sanborn Co., Cambridge, Mass. Posted March 22, 2015 - 卡 租 车 为 您 提 供 临 猗 自 驾 游 的 相 关 介 绍 以 及 引 导 服 务 。 临 猗 古 称 阳 ， 1947 年 ， 猗 氏 、 临 晋 相 继 解 放 。 1949 年 2 月 15 日 ， 猗 氏 、 临 晋 属 晋 南 行 署 管 辖 。 中 华 人 民 共 和 国 成 立 后 ， 属 于 运 城 专 员 公 署 。 1954 年 由 临 晋 县 和 猗 氏 县 合 并 而 成 。 2001 年 运 城 撤 地 设 市 后 ， 临 猗 县 属 运 城 市 管 辖 。 位 居 黄 河 中 游 秦 晋 豫 金 三 角 地 带 ， 西 临 黄 河 ， 东 望 太 岳 ， 北 屏 峨 嵋 岭 ， 南 面 中 条 山 ， 具 有 四 千 年 灿 烂 历 史 ， 是 华 夏 文 明 的 发 祥 地 之 一 。 临 猗 县 自 古 物 华 天 宝 ， 人 杰 地 灵 。 平 畴 万 顷 、 草 木 繁 茂 的 自 然 环 境 ， 令 伯 封 国 ， 猗 顿 富 兴 ； 沃 饶 近 盐 、 得 天 独 厚 的 地 理 优 势 ， 使 尧 舜 时 为 甸 服 之 地 ， 夏 代 建 有 猗 国 ， 几 成 晋 拟 都 之 地 。 - 临 猗 我 们 告 诉 化 疗 皮 肤 炎 有 很 多 种 方 法 ， 很 多 人 在 化 疗 皮 肤 炎 的 时 候 ， 自 行 服 药 或 者 是 坚 信 了 一 些 偏 方 ， 造 成 头 发 皮 肤 炎 情 况 显 得 更 为 的 相 当 严 重 ， 但 是 现 在 植 发 技 术 的 经 常 出 现 解 决 问 题 了 我 们 很 多 皮 肤 炎 者 的 问 题 ， 那 如 何 有 效 地 的 化 疗 皮 肤 炎 呢 ？ 在 皮 肤 炎 早 期 阶 段 ， 是 需 要 用 治 脱 发 药 物 、 药 物 洗 发 水 医 治 的 ， 但 是 由 于 皮 肤 炎 患 者 的 不 注 意 ， 经 常 在 病 情 严 重 时 ， 才 不 会 找 到 并 开 始 找 寻 化 疗 方 法 。 皮 肤 炎 可 分 成 两 种 基 本 的 类 型 ： 毛 囊 损 毁 构 成 的 永 久 性 皮 肤 炎 ， 和 短 时 间 的 毛 囊 损 毁 导 致 的 暂 时 性 皮 肤 炎 。 永 久 性 皮 肤 炎 也 就 是 少 见 的 男 性 秃 顶 。 在 某 些 欧 洲 国 家 ， 男 性 的 秃 顶 亲 率 居 然 高 达 40 % 。 永 久 性 皮 肤 炎 的 丢 弃 放 过 程 是 渐 渐 产 生 的 。 一 开 始 ， 头 前 额 部 的 头 发 边 缘 显 著 的 前 进 ， 头 顶
|
5
| 5
| 3
|
围 ， 只 有 缺 乏 温 暖 的 监 禁 场 所 。 儿 童 的 小 床 就 像 一 只 放 在 高 处 的 鸟 笼 ， 这 样 ， 成 人 照 管 他 时 就 不 必 俯 身 弯 腰 ， 而 且 离 开 时 也 不 必 怕 他 跌 下 来 。 尽 管 儿 童 可 能 会 哭 起 来 ， 但 不 会 使 他 自 己 受 到 伤 害 ， 而 且 ， 儿 童 的 房 间 是 用 窗 帘 遮 住 的 ， 光 线 进 不 来 ， 第 二 天 的 阳 光 也 不 会 唤 醒 他 。 儿 童 必 须 在 傍 晚 时 就 去 睡 觉 ， 以 便 给 他 的 父 母 自 由 ； 而 他 早 晨 又 最 好 醒 得 迟 一 点 ， 以 免 打 扰 睡 得 晚 的 父 母 。 能 够 给 予 儿 童 心 理 发 展 帮 助 的 方 法 之 一 ， 就 是 给 他 一 张 适 应 他 的 需 要 的 床 ， 以 及 不 让 他 睡 眠 的 时 间 过 长 。 儿 童 应 该 具 有 这 样 的 权 利 ： 他 疲 倦 的 时 候 就 去 睡 觉 ， 当 他 睡 够 了 就 醒 过 来 ， 当 他 想 要 起 床 时 就 爬 起 来 。 所 以 ， 我 们 建 议 ， 像 许 多 家 庭 所 做 的 那 样 ， 应 该 废 除 儿 童 小 床 。 给 儿 童 一 只 矮 床 ， 实 际 上 它 是 贴 在 地 板 上 ， 这 样 就 可 以 随 他 所 愿 躺 在 那 儿 和 起 床 。 这 一 简 单 的 改 进 将 克 服 许 多 看 起 来 似 乎 很 难 解 决 的 困 难 。 一 张 几 乎 贴 在 地 板 上 的 小 床 是 很 经 济 的 ， 像 所 有 改 革 一 样 将 有 利 于 儿 童 的 心 理 生 活 。 因 为 儿 童 需 要 的 是 一 些 简 单 的 东 西 ， 复 杂 的 东 西 往 往 阻 碍 他 的 发 展 而 不 是 促 进 他 的 发 展 。 在 许 多 家 庭 里 ， 已 经 这 样 做 了 ， 通 过 把 一 张 小 床 垫 放 在 地 板 上 ， 并 覆 盖 一 条 柔 软 的 大 毯 子 ， 因 而 改 变 了 儿 童 的 睡 眠 习 惯 。 这 样 ， 一 到 晚 上 儿 童 就 可 以 高 兴 地 与 成 人 道 晚 安 后 自 个 儿 去 睡 觉 ， 早 晨 起 床 也 不 闹 醒 任 何 人 。 诸 如 此 类 的 例 子 表 明 ， 成 人 把 自 己 的 意 志 强 加 给 儿 童 ， 在 照 管 子 女 时 把 自 己 也 弄 得 精 疲 力 竭 ， 这 是 多 么 大 的 一 个 错 误 啊 ！ 实 际 上 ， 由 于 他 们 这 种 防 御 性 心 态 的 驱 使 ， 他 们 一 直 在 违 背 儿 童 的 需 要 ， 而 这 件 防 御 性 心 态 是 可 以 克 服 掉 的 。 从 所 有 这 一 切 ， 我 们 可 以 看 到 ， 成 人 应 该 努 力 了 解 儿 童 的 需 要 ， 最 好 给 儿 童 提 供 一 个 适 宜 的 环 境 ， 使 他 们 得 到 满 足 。 只 有 这 样 ， 才 能 开 创 一 个 教 育 的 新 纪 元 ， 从 而 给 儿 童 的 生 活 带 来 真 正 的 帮 助 。 成 人 必 须 不 再 把 儿 童 看 作 是 一 个 物 品 ， 当 他 幼 小 时 ， 把 他 当 作 一 件 东 西 提 起 来 并 东 西 ； 当 他 长 大 一 些 后 ， 唯 一 的 就 是 服 从 成 人 。 成 人 必 须 认 识 到 ， 在 儿 童 的 发 展 中 ， 他 们 只 能 起 一 个 次 要 的 作 用 。 但 是 ， 对 于 任 何 要 使 儿 童 的 生 活 更 加 理 性 的 努 力 来 说 ， 这 一 观 点 是 一 个 难 以 克 服 的 障 碍 。 成 人 必 须 努 力 理 解 儿 童 ， 这 样 他 们 才 能 支 持 和 帮 助 儿 童 发 展 。 这 应 该 是 儿 童 母 亲 的 目 的 和 愿 望 ， 也 应 该 是 所 有 教 师 的 目 的 和 愿 望 。 因 为 儿 童 比 成 人 弱 小 ， 所 以 儿 童 要 发 展 他 的 个 性 ， 成 人 必 须 控 制 他 自 己 ， 努 力 领 会 儿 童 的 表 达 。 而 且 ， 成 人 应 该 把 这 当 作 是 一 种 特 殊 的 事 情 ， 使 自 己 能 理 解 和 追 随 儿 童 。 遗 失 的 纽 扣 2019 - 07 - 04 22 : 33 1 人 喜 欢 自 卑 情 结 成 年 人 会 在 无 意 识 中 对 儿 童 表 现 出 轻 蔑 ， 尽 管 父 亲 可 能 相 信 他 的 孩 子 美 丽 而 完 美 ， 尽 管 他 可 能 把 孩 子 当 成 自 己 的 骄 傲 和 未 来 的 希 望 ， 但 内 心 深 处 的 强 烈 期 许 ， 让 他 表 现 得 好 像 他 认 为 孩 子 是 空 的 和 坏 的 ， 因 此 需 要 灌 输 和 纠 正 。 这 种 暗 藏 的 看 法 造 成 了 成 年 人 对 儿 童 的 轻 视 ， 他 们 把 面 前 弱 小 的 孩 子 看 作 自 己 的 东 西 ， 并 按 自 己 高 兴 的 方 式 来 对 待 他 。 他 不 认 为 在 孩 子 面 前 暴 露 自 己 某 些 性 格 特 点 有 什 么 错 ， 而 在 一 群 成 年 人 面 前 表 现 同 样 的 性 格 特 点 就 会 觉 得 羞 愧 。 在 家 庭 的 围 墙 里 他 贪 婪 而 专 横 ， 装 出 父 亲 的 权 威 ， 不 断 地 打 破 孩 子 的 自 我 。 例 如 ， 如 果 成 年 人 看 到 孩 子 端 着 一 杯 水 ， 他 就 开 始 担 心 杯 子 被 打 破 ， 当 他 这 样 想 的 时 候 ， 他 的 贪 婪 让 他 把 杯 子 当 成 了 宝 贝 ， 并 把 它 从 孩 子 手 里 夺 走 。 做 这 种 事 情 的 成 年 人 甚 至 可 能 很 富 有 ， 而 且 为 了 让 他 的 儿 子 比 自 己 更 富 有 ， 而 下 决 心 要 让 自 己 的 财 富 成 倍 地 增 加 。 但 是 此 时 此 刻 ， 他 把 一 个 杯 子 看 作 比 孩 子 的 活 动 更 有 价 值 的 东 西 ， 他 心 里 想 ： 为 什 么 这 个 孩 子 一 定 要 这 样 放 杯 子 ， 而 我 是 那 样 放 的 呀 ？ 难 道 我 不 能 按 自 己 喜 欢 的 方 式 做 安 排 吗 ？ 然 而 ， 同 样 是 这 个 成 年 人 ， 他 可 以 欣 然 为 孩 子 做 任 何 牺 牲 ， 他 梦 想 孩 子 成 功 ， 希 望 看 到 孩 子 成 为 一 个 能 力 强 大 的 名 人 。 但 是 此 时 此 刻 ， 孩 子 却 被 一 个 独 裁 者 统 治 ， 专 制 的 冲 动 让 成 年 人 浪 费 精 力 来 保 护 一 个 微 不 足 道 的 东 西 。 事 实 上 ， 如 果 一 个 佣 人 以 与 孩 子 同 样 的 方 式 去 摆 这 个 杯 子 ， 这 位 父 亲 就 只 会 一 笑 了 之 ； 如 果 一 位 客 人 打 破 了 杯 子 ， 这 位 父 亲 会 马 上 说 这 个 杯 子 不 值 钱 让 人 家 放 心 ， 也 不 会 把 这 个 意 外 当 回 事 。 因 此 ， 儿 童 一 定 会 注 意 到 一 种 不 断 出 现 的 受 挫 感 ， 他 是 唯 一 一 个 被 认 为 是 不 可 信 任 的 人 ， 而 且 是 闯 祸 之 源 。 所 以 他 也 把 自 己 视 为 低 人 一 等 ， 还 不 如 那 些 禁 止 他 触 碰 的 东 西 有 价 值 。 莹 子 2018 - 04 - 06 19 : 45 1 人 喜 欢 正 如 医 生 会 告 知 病 人 的 病 情 一 样 ， 我 们 也 应 该 向 未 来 的 教 师 指 出 能 阻 碍 他 们 工 作 的 缺 点 。 例 如 ， 我 们 会 告 诉 他 们 ： 发 怒 是 一 种 大 错 ， 它 能 制 约 我 们 ， 并 使 我 们 无 法 理 解 儿 童 。 正 如 错 误 从 来 都 不 是 孤 立 的 一 样 ， 发 怒 还 会 带 来 另 一 种 错 误 傲 慢 ， 它 会 隐 藏 在 友 善 的 伪 装 下 。 教 师 应 该 经 常 对 儿 童 的 困 境 进 行 反 思 。 儿 童 并 不 能 用 理 性 来 判 断 待 遇 是 否 公 正 ， 但 儿 童 能 感 觉 到 某 些 事 不 对 头 ， 并 因 此 变 得 抑 郁 和 心 理 扭 曲 。 儿 童 出 于 对 成 人 的 怨 恨 或 对 轻 率 行 事 的 成 人 的 反 抗 ， 就 用 怯 懦 、 说 谎 、 出 格 的 行 为 、 没 有 明 显 理 由 的 哭 闹 、 失 眠 和 过 度 的 惊 恐 来 表 现 ， 因 为 他 们 还 无 法 用 理 性 弄 清 楚 抑 郁 的 原 因 。 但 是 ， 发 怒 是 一 种 罪 恶 ， 它 很 快 就 会 受 到 邻 居 的 抵 制 。 谨 慎 的 态 度 能 控 制 发 怒 。 因 此 ， 一 个 能 成 功 地 使 自 己 谦 逊 的 人 ， 最 终 会 对 自 己 的 怒 气 感 到 羞 愧 。 然 而 ， 当 我 们 跟 儿 童 打 交 道 时 ， 情 况 就 截 然 不 同 了 。 他 们 不 理 解 我 们 ， 也 不 能 保 护 自 己 免 受 我 们 的 侵 犯 。 他 们 接 受 我 们 所 说 的 任 何 东 西 。 他 们 不 仅 接 受 虐 待 ， 而 且 每 当 我 们 责 备 他 们 时 ， 他 们 总 会 感 到 错 在 自 己 。 他 们 还 认 为 是 自 己 使 儿 童 善 良 、 虔 诚 、 聪 明 ， 使 儿 童 能 接 触 环 境 、 人 和 上 帝 。 为 了 使 他 们 的 形 象 更 完 美 ， 他 们 拒 绝 承 认 有 任 何 暴 君 的 行 径 ， 难 道 有 哪 个 暴 君 会 承 认 他 折 磨 过 他 的 臣 民 吗 ？ 如 果 谁 想 依 据 我 们 的 教 育 体 系 成 为 一 名 教 师 的 话 ， 他 就 必 须 自 我 反 省 ， 摒 弃 这 种 专 制 ， 他 必 须 去 除 内 心 的 傲 慢 和 愤 怒 ， 他 必 须 学 会 如 何 使 自 己 变 得 谦 虚 和 宽 容 。 这 些 就 是 他 必 须 具 备 的 美 德 。 这 种 心 理 上 的 准 备 将 给 予 他 所 需 要 的 平 衡 和 沉 静 。 另 一 方 面 ， 这 并 不 意 味 着 我 们 必 须 不 对 儿 童 的 所 作 所 为 做 任 何 评 价 ， 或 者 必 须 赞 成 他 们 所 做 的 每 一 件 事 ， 甚 至 可 以 忽 视 他 们 心 理 和 情 感 的 发 展 。 相 反 ， 教 师 永 远 也 不 应 忘 记 ， 他 的 使 命 之 一 就 是 教 育 。 2018 - 04 - 06 11 : 24 1 人 喜 欢 成 人 如 果 不 理 解 儿 童 需 要 运 用 他 的 双 手 ， 不 明 白 这 是 他 工 作 本 能 的 一 种 表 现 ， 就 会 阻 碍 儿 童 的 发 展 。 这 并 不 能 都 归 咎 于 成 人 自 我 保 护 的 心 态 ， 可 能 还 有 其 他 原 因 。 其 中 一 个 原 因 是 ， 成 人 看 重 的 是 其 行 为 的 外 在 结 果 ， 并 且 只 根 据 自 己 的 思 维 角 度 来 选 择 用 什 么 样 的 方 法 。 对 成 人 来 说 ， 有 一 条 自 然 法 则 ， 即 最 大 效 益 法 则 ， 这 使 他 习 惯 用 最 直 接 的 手 段 、 在 最 短 的 时 间 内 达 到 他 的 目 的 。 当 成 人 看 到 儿 童 付 出 巨 大 的 努 力 却 收 效 甚 微 ， 而 同 样 的 事 他 很 快 就 能 干 完 并 做 得 干 净 利 落 时 ， 他 就 会 忍 不 住 想 去 帮 助 这 个 儿 童 。 当 一 个 儿 童 动 作 缓 慢 时 ， 成 人 就 会 有 一 种 干 预 的 欲 望 ， 想 代 替 他 把 事 做 完 。 但 是 ， 成 人 这 样 做 的 时 候 ， 对 儿 童 的 心 理 需 要 没 有 丝 毫 帮 助 ， 反 而 替 儿 童 做 了 他 们 自 己 喜 欢 的 事 。 成 人 阻 挠 儿 童 自 由 地 行 动 ， 因 此 他 本 人 成 为 儿 童 自 然 发 展 的 最 大 障 碍 。 任 性 的 儿 童 会 声 嘶 力 竭 地 哭 闹 ， 不 让 别 人 帮 他 洗 澡 、 穿 衣 或 梳 头 。 这 种 戏 剧 性 的 冲 突 表 明 ， 儿 童 想 靠 自 己 的 努 力 成 长 。 谁 会 想 到 ， 对 儿 童 的 毫 无 必 要 的 帮 助 ， 会 成 为 他 成 长 中 的 第 一 个 心 理 压 抑 呢 ？ 这 种 压 抑 对 他 们 今 后 的 生 活 会 产 生 严 重 的 后 果 。 金 玉 水 水 2017 - 10 - 01 16 : 06 1 powerddt ( 神 往 八 方 云 水 客 ， 禅 居 四 库 眷 书 人 ) 2017 - 12 - 12 20 : 43 摘 自 天 天 听 好 书 童 年 的 秘 密 | 托 德 老 师 1118 1 万 次 阅 读 11 - 20 刚 出 生 的 婴 儿 到 底 是 不 是 心 里 空 空 的 一 张 白 纸 ？ 书 名 ： 《 童 年 的 秘 密 》 作 者 ： 玛 丽 亚 · 蒙 台 梭 利 今 日 解 读 ： 托 德 老 师 解 读 人 简 介 ： 中 南 大 学 湘 雅 医 学 院 心 理 学 博 士 ， 儿 童 、 青 少 年 问 题 专 家 ， 《 托 德 老 师 讲 儿 童 心 理 学 》 主 讲 人 播 音 ： 托 德 老 师 01 听 前 思 考 孩 子 哭 闹 、 发 脾 气 是 他 们 在 故 意 和 成 人 作 对 吗 ？ 02 书 中 金 句 成 人 的 幸 福 是 与 他 在 儿 童 时 期 所 过 的 那 种 生 活 紧 密 相 连 的 。 我 们 的 错 误 回 落 到 儿 童 身 上 ， 给 他 们 留 下 不 可 磨 灭 的 痕 迹 。 我 们 会 死 去 ， 但 我 们 的 儿 童 将 承 受 因 我 们 的 错 误 而 酿 成 的 后 果 。 人 们 所 面 临 难 得 最 大 问 题 之 一 ， 就 是 他 们 并 没 有 认 识 到 这 个 事 实 ， 即 儿 童 拥 有 一 种 积 极 的 精 神 生 活 ， 虽 然 当 时 儿 童 并 不 能 把 它 表 现 出 来 ， 而 且 儿 童 必 须 经 过 一 个 漫 长 的 时 期 才 能 秘 密 地 完 善 这 种 精 神 生 活 。 一 个 人 的 儿 童 时 代 决 定 了 他 的 未 来 。 03 精 华 笔 记 一 、 精 神 的 胚 胎 1. 今 日 的 儿 童 当 今 社 会 的 儿 童 们 都 在 不 知 不 觉 的 被 成 人 们 伤 害 。 我 们 可 能 不 知 道 ， 成 人 的 精 神 病 起 源 于 婴 儿 期 。 成 人 对 儿 童 最 大 的 伤 害 是 压 抑 他 们 的 发 展 潜 能 。 我 们 的 任 务 是 改 变 成 人 在 无 意 识 中 犯 下 的 错 误 。 2. 精 神 的 胚 胎 只 有 人 类 的 婴 儿 期 有 如 此 漫 长 ， 所 以 他 们 有 极 大 的 可 塑 性 。 新 生 儿 的 需 求 是 什 么 ， 你 有 没 有 仔 细 的 去 了 解 过 ， 是 否 压 抑 他 们 ？ 我 们 需 要 依 照 儿 童 的 天 赋 和 自 然 属 性 来 养 育 他 们 。 我 们 对 儿 童 的 态 度 应 该 是 充 满 敬 意 的 。 3. 形 成 中 的 心 理 儿 童 的 成 长 中 会 出 现 神 奇 的 敏 感 期 。 如 果 儿 重 发 脾 气, 是 因 为 他 们 的 工 作 和 发 展 受 到 了 成 人 的 阻 碍 。 儿 童 也 有 非 常 丰 富 的 心 理 生 活 ， 想 要 了 解 他 们 ， 我 们 必 须 追 随 儿 童 。 4. 成 人 对 儿 童 的 阻 碍 我 们 对 儿 重 的 爱 会 有 冲 突 ， 父 母 虽 然 很 爱 孩 子 ， 却 还 是 担 心 他 们 成 为 破 坏 者 。 我 们 可 能 会 因 此 希 望 他 们 多 睡 觉 ， 即 使 孩 子 们 不 需 要 那 么 多 的 睡 眠 。 我 们 可 能 因 为 讲 求 效 率 ， 会 不 按 照 孩 子 的 走 路 节 奏 ， 或 者 用 学 步 车 阻 碍 他 们 的 运 动 发 展 。 孩 子 们 的 探 索 有 自 己 的 方 式 ， 需 要 完 成 才 会 感 到 快 乐 ， 但 成 人 经 常 代 替 他 们 。 有 时 候 ， 我 们 也 会 将 自 己 的 人 格 和 世 界 观 强 加 给 儿 童 们 。 二 、 新 的 教 育 1. 教 师 的 任 务 教 师 的 任 务 ， 实 际 上 是 要 发 现 自 己 内 心 的 缺 点 ， 去 除 掉 阻 碍 儿 童 发 展 的 障 石 号, 而 不 是 怎 么 去 教 他 们 。 2. 教 育 的 方 法 教 育 的 方 法 就 是 不 教 而 教 ， 我 们 只 需 要 提 供 合 适 的 活 动 场 所 ， 相 应 的 教 具 ， 和 孩 子 们 自 由 选 择 的 权 利 就 可 以 了 。 3. 正 常 化 所 谓 正 常 化 ， 就 是 要 去 除 孩 子 身 边 原 来 阻 碍 阻 碍 发 展 的 所 有 东 西 ， 包 括 物 品 和 人 。 也 可 以 说 是 给 他 们 提 供 喜 欢 的 东 西 ， 和 避 免 不 喜 欢 的 东 西 。 三 、 儿 童 与 社 会 1. 人 的 工 作 人 的 工 作 方 式 有 两 种 ， 一 种 是 成 人 的 工 作 方 式 ， 他 们 讲 究 效 率 原 则 ， 成 就 的 是 外 界 事 物 ； 另 一 种 是 儿 童 的 工 作 方 式, 需 要 按 照 孩 子 自 己 的 节 奏 ， 成 就 的 是 他 们 自 身 ， 也 就 是 怎 样 变 成 一 个 完 整 的 人 。 2. 儿 童 的 权 利 和 社 会 职 责 成 人 们 需 要 达 成 共 识 ， 他 们 只 是 孩 子 的 监 护 人 而 不 是 创 造 者 。 陪 伴 孩 子 不 是 浪 费 时 间 ， 而 是 向 孩 子 们 学 习 。 儿 童 应 该 拥 有 在 没 有 阻 碍 环 境 下 成 长 的 权 利 。 2018 - 03 - 04 21 : 09 2018 - 04 - 05 20 : 50 她 认 为 儿 童 有 一 种 与 生 俱 来 的 内 在 生 命 力 ， 这 种 生 命 力 是 一 种 积 极 的 、 活 动 的 、 发 展 着 的 存 在
|
5
| 6
| 0
|
فرد چرا خودروی خود را به میان جمعیت برده است. Ecco una canzone vecchia d ' anni ma che mi è sempre piaciuta : Vincent, conosciuta anche come Starry, starry night, Ve la propongo nella versione originale di Don McLean arricchita da immagini degli splendidi dipinti di Vincent Van Gogh, cui la canzone è dedicata, e postata su Youtube da tdifatta. Buon ascolto e buona visione. Browsing " liquori " DIFFICOLTA X Ingredienti : le bucce di 9 limoni 1 l e mezzo di acqua 1 l di alcool superiore agli 85 gradi 800 gr di zucchero Preparazione : Mettete a macerare per una settimana le bucce di limone ( badando bene di non tagliare anche la parte bianca sotto la scorza ) nel litro di alcool. Trascorso questo tempo, fate bollire un litro e mezzo di acqua con lo zucchero. Quando lo zucchero si è sciolto completamente, versate le bucce di limone con l alcool nell acqua e zucchero, fate bollire ancora un attimo. Fate raffreddare, filtratelo e versatelo nelle bottiglie. Va servito freddo del frigo. ان اف تی ها شناسنامه هایی برای کالاهای دیجیتال هستند. در واقع ان اف تی ها کالاهای دیجیتالی همچون عکس ، نقاشی ، فیلم و غیره را تبدیل به کالاهای سرمایه ای خواهند کرد. اما برای سرمایه گذاری در بازار در حال رشد اِن اف تی ها ، باید انواع آنان را شناخت تا درک درستی از سبد سرمایه گذاری در حوزه ان اف تی ها داشت. اینکه ان اف تی ها به چه دسته هایی تقسیم بندی می شوند ؟ انواع آنان چیست ؟ و جذابیت هریک از آنان چقدر است ؟ جذابیت بازار ان اف تی ها به طور قطع به عوامل مختلفی از جمله میزان رشد آنان در آینده وابسته است. دسته : استراتژی دیجیتال ان اف تی چیست ؟ و چرا یک استراتژی دیجیتال پول ساز است ؟ ان اف تی ، یک شناسه یا کد یکتای دیجیتال است که قابل کپی برداری ، جایگزینی ، یا حتی شکسته شدن به بخش های کوچک تر نیست. در واقع ان اف تی یک شناسنامه دیجیتال است که مالکیت و اصالت یک کالای دیجیتال ( و حتی غیردیجیتال ) را مشخص می کند. بنابراین ، ان اف تی ها قابل فروش ، انتقال و واگذاری به غیر هستند. ان اف تی ها بر بستر بلاکچین که نسل جدیدی از زیرساخت اینترنت هستند ذخیره می شوند و بنابراین بسیار امن و قابل اطمینان هستند. بنابراین ان اف تی ، راه ارزشمند و مهمی جهت حفاظت و نگهداری از سرمایه ها و دارایی های دیجیتال است. تحول دیجیتال چیست ؟ تحول دیجیتال نسل بعدی تجارت الکترونیک است. خروجی تحول دیجیتال ، کسب و کار دیجیتال است. تحول دیجیتال برای شما یک کسب و کار در کلاس بین المللی خواهد ساخت. اگر می خواهید کارآفرینی کنید یا کسب و کار جدیدی خلق کنید ، می توانید روی تحول دیجیتال حساب کنید. تحول دیجیتال ، برای شما کسب و کاری نوآورانه از طریق بکارگیری فناوری های نوین دیجیتال پیشنهاد می دهد. بررسی تحول دیجیتال تجربه مشتریان از منظر انواع کانال ها و نقاط تماس با مشتریان کانال های ارتباط با مشتریان ، نقاط تماس یک برند با مشتریان هستند که نقش مهمی در تعریف تجربه مشتریان در برندهای بزرگ دنیا و حتی برندهای ایرانی دارند. سفر مشتری در طول زمان از طریق این کانال ها و نقاط تماس شکل خواهد گرفت. به عبارت دیگر ، کانال های ارتباطی پُل میان ارزش های پیشنهادی و مشتریان هستند. کسب و کارها از طریق کانال ها ارزش های پیشنهادی خود را به مشتریان منتقل می کنند. چگونه استراتژی های دیجیتال ، ارزش های پیشنهادی کسب و کار شما را متحول می کند ؟ ارزش های پیشنهادی مهم ترین بخش از یک مدل کسب و کار هستند. منظور از ارزش های پیشنهادی مجموعه ای از محصولات و خدمات هستند که باعث حل یک مشکل یا رفع یک نیاز در دسته ای از مشتریان می شوند. غالبا این مجموعه از ارزش های پیشنهادی با یک یا چند جمله در بیانیه ماموریت یک کسب و کار توصیف می شود. بر این اساس دامنه فعالیت یک کسب و کار نیز مشخص می شود. استراتژی بازار انبوه در طراحی مدل کسب و کار یکی از مولفه های کلیدی در طراحی یک مدل کسب و کار ، انتخاب سگمنت مشتریان است. سگمنت های مختلف مشتریان در یک مدل کسب و کار باعث شکل گیری کسب و کارهای متفاوتی به لحاظ ذاتی می شود. برای مثال شرکتی که به صورت خرده فروشی یک محصول را می فروشد با کسب و کاری که به شکل عمده فروشی همان محصول را عرضه می کند دارای تفاوت های ذاتی زیادی هستند. این تفاوت ها در بسیاری از ابعاد کسب و کار از جمله فرآیندها و عملیات اصلی نمایانگر می شود. برای مثال کسب و کار خرده فروشی دارای فرآیندهای فروش و عرضه مستقیم و کسب و کار عمده فروشی دارای فرآیندهای مرتبط با شبکه سازی و مذاکره است. بنابراین تعیین سگمنت مشتریان از اهمیت بسیار زیادی برخوردار است. در این بین استراتژی های زیادی برای تعیین رویکرد کلی سگمنت مشتریان وجود دارد که یکی از مهم ترین آنان « بازار انبوه » است. انواع استراتژی دیجیتال در طراحی باشگاه مشتریان باشگاه مشتریان و برنامه وفاداری مشتریان یکی از روش های جدید برای کسب درآمد از مشتریان فعلی است. شکل گیری برنامه های باشگاه مشتریان با پیشرفت نرم افزارها و فناوری های دیجیتال آغاز شد و امروزه بسیاری از برندهای معتبر دنیا به منظور جلوگیری از مهاجرت مشتریان به سمت رقبا ، برنامه های باشگاه مشتریان خود را طراحی می کنند. بر این مبنا ، برخی از برندها مانند استاباکس ( Starbucks ) از روش امتیازدهی استفاده می کنند و برخی دیگر مانند برند سِفورا ( Sephora ) از روش سطح بندی مشتریان. با این وجود توجه به این نکته ضروری است که انتخاب از میان گزینه های موجود وابسته به صنعت و اهداف کسب و کار کاملا متفاوت است. بنابراین ضمن شناخت روش های مختلف طراحی باشگاه مشتریان ، باید به ویژگی های صنعت و اهداف برند و کسب و کار دقت شود. در این مقاله ابتدا ۳ روش متداول طراحی باشگاه مشتریان را معرفی کرده و از نمونه های ایرانی و خارجی مثال هایی ارائه خواهیم کرد. انواع استراتژی های راه اندازی کسب و کار های آنلاین چیست ؟ با توجه به پیشرفت روز افزون فناوری های دیجیتال و گسترش ضریب نفوذ اینترنت در فضای جامعه ، ضرورت تعریف استراتژی توسعه کسب و کار برای تمامی کسب و کارها شدیدا احساس می شود. بر این اساس تمامی یا بخشی از عملیات کسب و کار شما ( نمایش کالاها ، فروش ، ثبت سفارش ، در آمد تبلیغاتی ، جمع آوری روش های پیشرفته بازاریابی دیجیتال بازاریابی و تبلیغات یکی از کلیدی ترین اجزای یک کسب و کار است. با گذشت زمان شکل بازاریابی و تبلیغات در گذر زمان متحول شده است. این تغییرات از تبلیغات در رسانه های چاپی شروع و پس از مدتی در رسانه های انبوهی همچون رادیو و تلویزیون گسترش پیدا کردند. اما امروزه با پیشرفت گسترده فناوری های دیجیتال ، نوع جدیدی از بازاریابی در فضای دیجیتال شکل گرفته است. با این وجود ، بازاریابی بیش از آنکه مرتبط با فناوری باشد مرتبط با رفتار مردم در سطح جامعه است و وظیفه اصلی فناوری در این حوزه کمک به شناخت بهتر جامعه و ایجاد ارتباط موثرتر با آنان است. استراتژی دیجیتال چیست ؟ ظهور مفهوم استراتژی دیجیتال پیشرفت فناوری های دیجیتال و گسترده شدن فضای اینترنت باعث تغییرات گسترده در رفتار مصرف کننده و انتظارات مشتریان شده است. با توجه به این تغییرات ، استارتاپ ها و شرکت های دیجیتال با تعریف مدل های جدید کسب و کار از رقبای سنتی خود سهم بازار گرفته و رقابت تنگاتنگی با Gold Edition kategorisindeki yağlarımız Elat Motoröle, yüksek performanslı ve hassas tasarlanmış motorlarınızın gereksinimlerini karşılamak üzere özel olarak formüle edilmiştir. Motor yağlarımız en iyi hammaddeler ve gelişmiş mühendislik yöntemleri kullanılarak son derece modern üretim tesislerinde üretilir ve en yeni motorlarınızın tam potansiyelini açığa çıkarmak üzere tasarlanmıştır. Elat Tronic LL3, özellikle formüle edilmiş yakıt tasarrufu sağlayan, özel olarak geliştirilmiş bir Süper - Hightech motor yağıdır. Bu yağ, otomobil ve ticari araçlardaki modern benzin ve dizel motorlar, turboşarjlı veya turboşarjsız, uzatılmış yağ değişim aralıkları da dahil olmak üzere, rus partikül filtresi içeren araçlar için mükemmel bir çözümdür. Sartnameler Elat Tronic LL3, özellikle tasarlanmış yakıt tasarrufu sağlayan, özel olarak bileşenleri bir araya getirilen Süper - Hightech motor yağıdır. Bu yağ, otomobil ve ticari araçlardaki modern benzin ve dizel motorlar, turboşarjlı veya turboşarjsız, uzatılmış yağ değişim aralıkları da dahil olmak üzere, rus partikül filtresi ( ACEA C3 ) içeren araçlar için mükemmel uyum sağlar. Megatec Longlife, aşınma, tortu ve çamur oluşumuna karşı üstün koruma sunar. Özellikle ölçeklenen Öl değişim aralıkları ve yağ kayıplarına yönelik olarak geliştirilmiş olan Megatec Longlife, turboşarj bileşenlerini koruma amacıyla tasarlanmıştır. Elat Tronic C3 K2 5W - 40, özellikle VW / Audi Pumpe - Düse motorları için tasarlanmış düşük kül içerikli bir hafif akışlı motor yağıdır. Modern HC - Sentez Teknolojisi ayrıca birçok araçta evrensel kullanımı sağlar. Asit oluşturan maddelerin düşük içeriği ( Low Saps ), en uzun yağ değişim aralıklarında katalizatörlerin ve dizel partikül filtrelerinin optimal işlevselliğini sağlar. 他 没 有 在 2019 年 的 《 单 身 汉 》 中 找 到 长 久 的 爱 情 ， 但 天 体 物 理 学 家 马 特 · 阿 格 纽 ( Matt Agnew ) 从 此 发 现 了 完 全 不 同 的 样 子 。 天 体 物 理 学 家 马 特 · 阿 格 纽 ( Matt Agnew ) 于 2019 年 作 为 年 度 学 士 出 现 在 荧 屏 上 。 事 实 证 明 ， 这 位 34 岁 的 年 轻 人 是 第 10 频 道 真 人 秀 节 目 中 的 男 主 角 ， 但 此 后 他 为 那 些 倾 向 于 走 向 成 功 社 交 媒 体 职 业 的 同 龄 人 铺 平 了 一 条 截 然 不 同 的 道 路 。 Agnew 主 要 使 用 他 拥 有 120, 000 名 粉 丝 的 Instagram 平 台 来 宣 传 各 种 原 因 ， 包 括 心 理 健 康 意 识 和 Covid - 19 疫 苗 。 除 此 之 外 ， 自 从 几 年 前 他 在 电 视 真 人 秀 中 成 名 以 来 ， 他 还 采 取 了 完 全 不 同 的 外 观 ， 因 为 观 众 可 能 会 记 住 他 的 棕 色 短 发 和 别 致 的 外 表 。 现 在 ， 阿 格 纽 留 着 更 长 的 、 参 差 不 齐 的 胡 须 ， 与 他 作 为 单 身 汉 成 员 的 时 代 相 去 甚 远 。 Agnew 在 2019 年 7 月 的 最 后 一 次 玫 瑰 派 对 上 为 Abbie Chatfield 选 择 了 化 学 工 程 师 Chelsie McLeod ， 但 他 们 的 关 系 只 持 续 了 六 个 月 。 这 绝 对 是 艰 难 的 ， 切 尔 西 在 大 结 局 播 出 三 个 月 后 的 Instagram 问 答 中 对 她 的 Instagram 粉 丝 含 泪 说 道 。 我 不 能 很 好 地 处 理 心 碎 ， 是 的 ， 我 的 心 碎 了 。 这 太 恶 心 了 。 麦 克 劳 德 补 充 说 ， 她 更 愿 意 保 留 分 手 的 细 节 以 保 护 阿 格 纽 ， 这 让 许 多 人 相 信 他 们 不 是 相 互 的 。 当 时 ， 阿 格 纽 发 表 声 明 说 ， 在 数 周 的 沉 默 之 前 ， 他 们 的 关 系 并 没 有 转 化 为 现 实 世 界 。 他 终 于 在 2020 年 2 月 在 喜 剧 演 员 Rosie Waterland 的 播 客 中 讨 论 了 他 的 关 系 破 裂 ， 只 有 本 质 这 么 说 让 它 毁 了. 他 说 ： 这 就 是 生 活 ， 这 就 是 约 会 ， 有 时 关 系 无 法 解 决 ， 但 这 是 一 种 体 验 。 你 试 图 从 中 找 到 任 何 积 极 的 东 西 ， 但 这 种 经 历 肯 定 帮 助 我 成 长 为 一 个 人 。 他 还 透 露 ， 他 非 常 担 心 遭 到 强 烈 反 对 ， 以 至 于 无 法 发 表 声 明 。 我 害 怕 它 。 我 把 我 的 话 放 在 一 起 ， 这 是 我 想 了 很 多 的 事 情 ， 以 确 保 我 正 确 地 表 达 了 我 的 感 受 ， 他 说 。 实 际 上 ， 我 找 了 一 个 朋 友 来 发 帖 ， 因 为 我 自 己 做 不 到 。 我 不 想 处 理 评 论 ， 我 不 想 处 理 直 接 消 息 和 所 有 这 些 ， 我 真 的 很 高 兴 我 做 到 了 。 每 个 人 都 说 不 要 读 它 （ 评 论 ） ， 你 99 % 的 时 间 都 可 以 这 样 做 ， 但 你 有 那 1 % ， 那 一 刻 脆 弱 ， 你 正 在 阅 读 一 些 东 西 ， 然 后 你 就 放 弃 了 。 社 交 媒 體 專 家 。 摔 倒 了 很 多 。 自 由 咖 啡 狂 熱 者 。 電 視 迷 。 遊 戲 玩 家 。 網 絡 愛 好 者 。 無 歉 的 麻 煩 製 造 者 。 1. erkekler için ; askerlik yapılmış, ekmek parası için bir iş bulunmuş, başını sokacak da bir yer hazırlanmışsa ve 30 ' a da merdiven dayanmışsa artık yüzleşilmesi gereken bir durumdur. ya evlenmiyorum deyip evlilik defterini sonsuza kadar kapatmak ya da evlenecekse de evlenme yönünde adımlar atmak gerekir. ilk seçenek daha makul gibi dursa da ikinci seçeneğin baskısını her zaman üzerinde hissetmeye de mahkumdur. kızlar için süreç daha farklı işliyodur muhtemelen. kızlar için süreç daha farklı işliyodur muhtemelen. devamını gör... Stufi di lavare piatti? Ci hanno pensato Helene Hoyois e Thibaut Gilquin che sono riusciti a elaborare contenitori realizzati con una combinazione di fecola di patate, acqua e olio facilmente digeribili e abbastanza resistenti per contenere salse e ogni tipo di cibo. Con il supporto finanziario di una società chiamata Vallonia, la coppia ha creato Do Eat e ora ha un ufficio in un edifico a circa 30 chilometri da Bruxelles, con oltre 30 dipendenti. Al momento il progetto riguarda soltanto contenitori per alimenti commestibili ( in particolare per il finger food ), ma si prevede che presto venga aggiunta una gamma completa di bicchieri, posate e ciotole. Dal Belgio vorrebbero espandere i loro prodotti ad altri Paesi, come la Francia, la Spagna e la Svizzera. madai! Mosholu is an Algonquian word ( the language of some North American Indian groups ) that means smooth stones or small stones for the nearby creek now known as Tibett s Brook. The Parkway began in the late 19th century when New York City bought several underdeveloped lands in the Bronx to build park space and parkways, namely Van Cortlandt, Claremont, Crotona, Bronx, St. Mary s, and Pelham Bay Parks and the Mosholu, Crotona, Bronx and Pelham Parkways between 1888 and 1890. The movement to create more parks in the city began in 1881, when John Mullaly, a former newspaper reporter and editor, and a group of citizens concerned with widespread urban growth, formed the New York Park Association. The group s lobbying efforts helped the passage of the New Parks Act in 1884, which funded the acquisition of several major underdeveloped lands with the purpose of creating parks and parkways. Today Mosholu Parkway connects the Bronx Park to Van Cortland Park and stretches from Allerton Avenue to Gun Hill Road, with an extension north through Van Cortland Park. Frisch Field a baseball field named after 1948 in honor of Frank Fordham Flash Frisch a major - league baseball player, manager, Fordham University alumnus and Bronx resident, is located at Mosholu Parkway and Webster Avenue by Botanical Square. There is also the Mosholu Playground located at Mosholu Parkway South and Bainbridge Avenue. The south end of the parkway borders the New York Botanical Garden, an internationally renowned public garden and research institution housing one of the largest collections of plant specimen in the world. Some New York City landmarks in this neighborhood include the
|
5
| 6
| 1
|
رخنمونهاي محدودتري از سنگهايتوف ، آندزيت ، راديولاريت و سنگهاي اولترابازيک ( کرتاسه فوقاني ) و آندزيت ( پالئوژن ) در شمال محدوده مورد مطالعه مشاهده ميشوند. رخنمونهاي کوچکتري از سازندهاي سلطانيه ( کامبرين ) ، جمال ( پرمين ) و شمشک ( ژوراسيک ) نيز در جنوب محدوده مشاهده مي گردند. - فعاليتهاي اکتشافي انجام شده در راستاي انجام اکتشافات ژئوشيميايي در محور سمنان _ کاشمر ، در سال 1995 ميلادي برگه 1 : 100000 بردسکن بعنوان يکي از برگه هاي 1 : 100000 پوشش دهنده اين محدوده توسط شرکت چيني jiang xi مورد مطالعه قرار گرفت. نتايج حاصله از مطالعات ياد شده منجر به معرفي 7 آنومالي در برگه مذکور گرديد. بطور خلاصه کارهاي اکتشافي انجام شده در محدوده ياد شده تا آذر ماه 83 به شرح زير مي باشد : _ تهيه فايل رقومي نقشه 1 : 25000 منطقه مورد نظر از سازمان نقشه برداري _ تبديل فايلهاي ياد شده از فرمتdgn ( مربوط به نرم افزار ميکرواستيشن ) به فرمت dwg ( مربوط به نرم افزار اتوکد ) و مرتب کردن لايه هاي اطلاعاتي آن. _ طراحي محل نمونه هاي زئوشيمي آبراهه اي و کاني سنگين و تعيين مختصات UTM آنها _ برداشت 571 نمونه ژئوشيمي آبراهه اي _ برداشت142 نمونه کاني سنگين _ برداشت 10 نمونه مينراليزه - اکتشاف رگه های سیلیسی طلا دار به روش IP, RS در منطقه ساریلار استان آذربایجان شرقی 1 - 1 - مقدمه : سازمان زمين شناسى و اکتشافات معدنى کشور مبنى بر انجام عمليات ژئوفيزيکى به روش IP, RS در منطقه ساريلار در نزديکى شهرستن اهر به منظور اکتشاف رگه هاى سيليسى طلا دار ، طى حکم شماره 2406 ، اکيپ دو نفره اى شامل فيروز جعفرى به عنوان سرپرست گروه و حسين ايرانشاهى ، تکنسين در مهر ماه 86 به مدت 20 روز به محل اجراى حکم اعزام نمود. در اين ماموريت تعداد 1400 اندازه گيرى با 10 آرايش دايپل دايپل به موازات هم تقريبا " عمود بر رگه مورد نظر برداشت شد. 1 - 2 - موقعيت جغرافيايى و راههاى ارتباطى : محدوده برداشت 1 : 5000 زگليگ با وسعت تقريبى 15 کيلومتر مربع ، در فاصله 11 کيلومترى ( فاصله هوايى ) شرق اهر ، در استان آذربايجان شرقى قرار دارد. شکل يک موقعيت جغرافيايى محدوده مورد مطالعه و تصوير شماره 1 عکس ماهواره اى محدوده مورد مطالعه را نشان مى دهد که مستطيلى مشکى محل دقيق برداشتهاى ژئوفيزيک را نمايش ميدهد. 1 - 3 - مطالعات زمين شناسى درمحدوده ساريلار به طور کلى ، چهار واحد سنگ شناسى در محدوده مورد بررسى قابل تفکيک است : 1 - واحد ائوسن بالايى : شامل سنگ هاى آوارى و گدازه هاى آوارى با ترکيب حد واسط. 2 - واحد بعد از ائوسن : شامل سنگ هايى با ترکيب اسيدى ( ريوداسيتى ). 3 - واحد اليگوسن : شامل توده نفوذى با ترکيب مونزوسينيت. 4 - واحد کواترنرى : شامل رسوبات آبرفتى دشت و آبرفت هاى جوان رودخانه اى. مهم ترين سيماى کانى سازى در محدوده مورد مطالعه ، زون هاى کانى سازى رگه اى رگچه اى مى باشد که توسط گسل ها و زون هاى گسلى کنترل شده است. در مجموع 11 رگه و زون گسلى که در آن کانى سازى رخ داده ، شناسايى گرديده است که امتداد اغلب آنها شمال باختر جنوب خاور مى باشد. پهناى رگه ها و زون ها ى کانى سازى از 1 متر تا 20 متر و طول قابل مشاهده آنها از 300 متر تا 750 متر در تغيير است. کانى اصلى تشکيل دهنده رگه ها و زون ها ى کانى سازى کوارتز است. همچنين کانه هاى تشکيل دهنده آنها عبارتند از : روتيل ، پيريت ، کالکوپيريت ، گالن ، تترائدريت ، طلا ، کووليت ، آزوريت مالاکيت ، اکسيدهاى ثانويه و آبدار آهن. ساخت و بافت بيشتر رگه ها و زون هاى کانى سازى از نوع برشى است. در محدوده مورد مطالعه ، اغلب سنگ ها و به ويژه واحد توفى و گدازه اى ائوسن بالايى تحت تاثير محلول گرمابى ، متحمل تغييرات شيميايى و کانى شناسى شده است. دگر سانى گرمابى فراگير در محدوده مورد بررسى ، دگرسانى پروپيليتى است. از ديگر انواع دگرسانى آرژيليکى در شرايط گرمابى و بخشى نيز در اثر اکسيداسيون سولفيدها و تشکيل سيالات اسيدى بوجود آمده است دگرسانى گرمابى در حاشيه رگه ها شامل سيليسى شدن ، آرژيليکى شدن ، سريسيتى شدن مى باشد. به منظور مطالعات ژئوشيميايى و عيار سنجى ، در اين مرحله از تحقيق بيش از 829 نمونه از رگه ها زون هاى کانى سازى و نيز هاله دگرسانى آنها ( کمر بالا و کمر پايين ) برداشت شده است براساس نتايج بدست آمده ، طلا در تمامى رگه ها و زون ها ى گسلى که در ان کانى سازى مشاهده مى شود ، وجود دارد. بيشترين عيار طلاى اندازه گيرى شده در محدوده مورد مطالعه 16گرم در تن ( PPM ) ، مربوط به يک رگه سيليسى با ضخامت 30 سانتى متر از زون پهنه سيليسى شماره 3 مى باشد. با توجه به پراکندگى رگه هاى سيليسى در محدوده ء برداشت 1 : 5000 زگليگ ، اين محدوده از نظر کانى سازى به سه بخش : کانى سازى زگليگ ، کانى سازى خيارلوو کانى سازى ساريلار تفکيک شده است. اکتشافات سطحى در دو کانى سازى اول به اتمام رسيد ه ، که بررسى هاى اوليه در اغلب رگه ها نشان مى دهد که عيار متوسط سطحى طلا در اين کانى سازى ها در حدود PPb500 مى باشد. در کانى سازى ساريلار نمونه برداريهاى سطحى اوليه ، با روش Random Chip انجام شده است. عيار بالاى طلا و همچنين ممتد بودن آن در طول زمان سيليسى که طول آن در حدود 750 متر مى باشد ، ادامه عمليات اکتشافى را در اين کانى سازى توجيه نمود به طوريکه عيار متسط طلا در بخشى از رگه به طول 176 متر و به ضخامت متوسط 68 / 15 متر ، در حدود ، 76 / 3 ppm مى باشد ( پيمان پورنيک 1386 ). - اکتشاف طلا شرف آباداين پروژه ، در سال 1379 توسط سازمان زمين شناسى شناسايى و معرفى گرديد و در سال 1379 توسط سازمان زمين شناسى شناسايى و معرفى گرديد و در سال 1379 براى آن پروانه اکتشاف صادر گرديد و در حال حاضر جهت بهره بردارى به بخش خصوصى واگذار شده است. کانسار طلاى شرف آباد - هيزه جان · اين رخداد معدنى در 30 کيلومترى شمال باخترى ورزقان قرار دارد و در سال 1379 در چارچوب پروژه اکتشاف طلاى ارسباران شناسايى و معرفى گرديد. وسعت محدوده کانى سازى بر 15 کيلومتر مربع بالغ مى گردد که در يک ميزبان آندزيتى - تراکى آندزيتى به شکل رگه هاى کوارتزى - برشى پلى متال و زون هاى سيليسى شده رخ داده است. · در اين محدوده 21 رگه و زون سيليسى شناسايى شده که پهناى آنها از 25 سانتى متر تا 50 متر و طول قابل مشاهده آنها از 3 تا 1050 متر متغير مى باشد. کانى شناسى رگه ها و زون هاى کانى سازى شده شامل روتيل ، پيروتيت ، پيريت ، مارکاسيت ، کوبانيت ، کالکوپيريت ، بورنيت ، گالن ، اسفالريت ، تتراهدريت ، طلاى آزاد ، ديژنيت ، انواع سيليس و کربنات ها است. · رگه اصلى طولى برابر 600 متر ، پهناى ميانگينى برابر 5متر و عيار متوسطى برابر با 4ppm داشته و عيار آن تا 48 ppm مى رسد. مطالعات اکتشافى عمدتا برروى اين رگه متمرکز شده و شامل حفر ترانشه و حفر 13 گمانه اکتشافى به متراژ کلى 1014 متردر 3 سطح 30 ، 60 و 90 مترى مى باشد. ميزان ذخيره کلى برآورد شده براى اين رگه 2 / 3 تن باعيار ميانگين 4 گرم درتن مى باشد · اين کانسار در حال حاضر جهت بهره بردارى وتکميل مطالعات اکتشافى به بخش خصوصى واگذار شده است. فعاليت هاى اکتشافى صورت گرفته در محدوده شرف آباد - هيزه جان · تهيه نقشه زمين شناسى ومعدنى 5000 / 1بوسعت 15 کيلومترمربع · حفر ترانشه اکتشافى 348 متر مکعب · تهيه نقشه توپوگرافى 5000 / 1 بوسعت 10 هکتار · ژئوفيزيک بروش ip, rs 73 هکتار · احداث جاده وسکوى حفارى 8 کيلومتر · آناليز870 نمونه جهت آناليز طلا وعناصر همراه · تهيه ومطالعه مقاطع نازک ، صيقلى وXRD 410 نمونه · حفارى ومغزه گيرى به متراژ 1014 متر · تست تکنولوژى در مقياس آزمايشگاهى بر روى 5 / 1 تن ماده معدنى - اکتشاف مقدماتی طلا در منطقه سیاه جنگل محدوده اکتشافی سیاه جنگل سرکهنو درمجاورت یکی از مراکز فعال تکتونوماگمایی واقع شده است. فعالیت های شدید زمین شناسی د راین ناحیه که نماد آن کوه آتشفشان تفتان می باشد ، سبب درهم ریختگی و پیچیدگی زمین شناسی منطقه گردیده است. در این محدوده واحد های رسوبی مشتمل بر شیل و ماسه سنگ توسط توده های نفوذی نیمه عمیق با ترکیب دیوریت مونزودیوریت قطع شده اند. به تبعیت از زمین ساخت کلی منطقه دو روند اصلی شمال شرق - جنوب غرب و شمال غرب - جنوب شرق د راین ساختارهای خطی قابل شناسایی است. بواسطه ی نفوذ توده های آذرین نیمه عمیق و عملکرد سیستم های گسله و برقراری چرخه سیالات هیدرو ترمال ، توده فلزی و سنگهای در برگیرنده آن بشدت آلتره شده اند. بر اساس نتایج حاصل از کلیه عملیات اکتشافی انجام شده در منطقه مورد مطالعه محدوده ای به وسعت 34 / 1 کیلومتر مربع جهت عملیات برداشت لیتوژئوشیمیایی انتخاب گردید. این محدوده به چهار زون مجزا تفکیک و بر اساس اهمیت اکتشافی آنها اولویت بندی شده اند. ابعاد شبکه برداشت د رمحدوده های با اولویت اول 20×20 متر و در محدوده های با اولویت دوم 50×50 متر د رنظر گرفته شد. جهت برداشت هر چه دقیق تر نمونه ها ، در هر زون یک خط مبنا ( Base Line ) بر روی زمیمن مشخص گردید. در مجموع تعداد 669 نمونه معرف هریک از سلول های شبکه و شامل حداقل 30 و حاکثر40 قطعه 150 تا 200 گرمی برداشت گردید. به منظور بررسی وضعیت آنومالی های حاصله اقدام به حفر تراشه و نمونه برداری انتخابی گردید. نتایج حاصل از مطالعات انجام گرفته حاکی از کانی زایی طلا در منطقه با مجموعه پارا ژنز عناصرPb, Sb, Ag, As می باشد. کانی سازی د رسطح نا همگن و درارتباط با رگچه ها و شکستگی های موجود در مناطق آرژیلیتی می باشد. توزیع آنومالی های طلا و مجموعه همراه آن در راستای گسل های با امتداد شمل شرقی - جنوب غربی معرف اهمیت اکتشاف این ساختارها است. نمونه برداری انتخابی انجام شده از آثار معدنکاری قدیمی واقع در شمال شرق منطقه که د رراستای گسل های شمال شرقی - جنوب غربی توسعه یافته است. اهمیت این ساختار را بیشتر نشان می دهد. ارزیابی سطح فرسایش کنونی نسبت به سطح کانی سازی احتمالی ( متغیر PHI ) معرف بالا بودن سطح فرسایش و اهمیت بیشتر آنومالی های موجود است. مقایسه خصوصیات محدوده اکتشافی شامل سنگ درونگیر ، دگرسانی ، جایگاه تکتونیکی کنترل کننده های ساختمانی و ویژگی های ژئوشیمیایی با مدل های کانی سازی موجود ا زتشابه کانی سازی منطقه با مدل کانی سازی طلا ی تیپ اپی ترمال و مرتبط با توده های نفوذی فلسیک می باشد. تلفیق ونتیجه گیری ا زکلیه داده های اکتشافی حاصل حاکی از اممید بخش بودن محدوده های آنومالی ( بخصوص محدوده ی واقع در شمال شبکه A ) بوده و این مهندسین مشاور ادامه فعالیت های اکتشافی را اکیدا توصیه می نمایند. مقدمه در اجرای قرارداد شماره 706 مورخ 17 / 3 / 84 منعقده بین موسسه تحقیقات و کاربرد مواد معدنی به عنوان کارفرما و مهندسین مشاور کاوشگران د رخصوص اکتشاف مقدماتی طلا د رمنطقه سیاه جنگل ( استان سیستان و بلوچستان ) محدوده مورد نظر مورد مطالعات سیستماتیک اکتشافی قرار گرفت. در این پروژه مطالعات مرحله ای شامل موارد زیر صورت گرفته است : - بررسی اسناد ، مدارک ، نقشه ها و تجزیه و تحلیل آنها و تهیه عکس های هوایی به مقیاس 1 : 5000 و نقشه های توپوگرافی با مقیاس 1 : 25000 به اسامی سیاه جنگل ( 8247 IV SE ) و آبک زیری ( 8247 IV SW ) - تهیه نقشه توپوگرافی 1 : 5000 منطقه بر مبنای نقشه های 1 : 25000 سازمان زمین شناسی کشور - طراحی شبکه نمونه برداری لیتوژئو شیمیایی بر اساس نتایج حاصل از مطالعات قبلی - اخذ نمونه های لیتوژئوشیمیایی به تعداد 669 عدد - طراحی و حفر 500 متر مکعب ترانشه در زون های آلتره و واحد کانی سازی بر اساس نتایج حاصله از نمونه های لیتوژئوشیمیایی و اخذ 266 عدد نمونه از ترانشه های حفر شده - اخذ نمونه های X. R. D به تعداد 24 عدد و نمونه های مقاطع نازک و صیقلی به تعداد 26 عدد - اخذ نمونه های انتخابی از زون های آنومالی لیتوژئوشیمیایی و کارهای شدادی به تعداد 20 عدد - بسته بندی ، کد گذاری و ارسال کلیه نمونه هابه آزمایشگاه جمعا به تعداد 1005 نمونه - اخذ نتایج آنالیز نمونه ها پردازش داده ها و تحلیل آنها - تحلیل و تلفیق کلیه اطلاعات زمین شناسی و ژئوشیمیایی و نتیجه گیری گزارش حاضر در برگیرنده یافته های حاصل از خدمات قرارداد می باشد. موقعیت جغرافیایی و راه های دسترسی محدوده مورد مطالعه د رشمال روستای سرکهنو ، واقع در شمال آتشفشان تفتان در استان سیستان و بلوچستان قرار دارد. این محدوده به صورت یک چهار ضلعی با گوشه های ABCDاست که مختصات جغرافیایی این چند ضلعی به شرح زیر می باشد : بهترین راه دسترسی به محدوده طرح استفاده ا زجاده آسفالته زاهدان میرجاوه می باشد که به طول 85 کیلومتر است. از شهر مرزی میر جاوه راه دسترسی به سوی جنوب از میان بخش لادیز ( 25 کیلومتر ) روستاهایی مثل انجره و میرآباد می گذرد. این راه که نهایتا به شهر خاش منتهی می شود د رمحل روستای سیاه جنگل ( کیلومتر120 ، نسبت به شهر زاهدان ) یک جاده خاکی از آن منشعب می شود که به سوی غرب کشیده شده است. این جاده پس از طی 15 کیلومتر به روستای سرکهنو می رسد. ( شکل شماره 1 - 1 ). دسترسی به محدوده اکتشافی از مسیری که از شمال روستا ی انجره منتهی می شود امکان پذیر می باشد. - اکتشافات طلا و عناصر همراه درمنطقه کلوجه شمال زنجان عنوان :
|
5
| 6
| 2
|
或 其 它 体 表 部 位 ） 上 出 现 不 同 形 状 大 小 的 白 色 斑 块 。 这 些 斑 块 的 大 小 、 颜 色 及 位 置 因 患 者 不 同 而 各 异 ， 且 可 以 在 全 身 任 何 部 位 出 现 。 在 一 些 个 案 中 ， 患 者 的 眼 睛 内 角 、 口 唇 、 腋 下 、 耳 朵 等 处 也 会 出 现 白 色 斑 块 。 目 前 ， 不 存 在 恢 复 白 风 的 方 法 ， 但 一 些 治 疗 方 式 可 以 减 缓 症 状 同 时 ， 帮 助 复 色 。 一 些 常 用 的 治 疗 方 式 有 ： 药 物 治 疗 ： 如 涂 抹 激 素 药 物 、 光 敏 药 物 、 免 疫 调 节 药 物 等 。 光 疗 ： 供 或 局 部 或 全 身 暴 露 在 紫 外 线 下 ， 以 提 高 色 素 细 胞 的 生 产 。 手 术 治 疗 ： 如 植 皮 、 人 工 色 素 植 入 等 手 术 治 疗 可 以 起 效 改 善 肌 肤 颜 色 。 尽 管 白 风 的 病 因 不 确 定 ， 但 是 日 常 的 健 康 行 为 可 以 减 少 疾 病 的 发 作 风 险 。 注 意 日 常 的 饮 食 与 锻 炼 ， 控 制 日 常 的 压 力 ， 并 防 止 待 在 阳 光 下 过 久 。 如 果 出 现 腿 上 长 白 色 的 斑 点 ， 应 该 咨 询 医 生 进 行 正 式 的 诊 断 。 及 早 的 诊 断 与 治 疗 可 以 帮 助 患 者 更 好 的 管 理 白 风 ， 并 减 少 其 对 生 活 质 量 的 影 响 。 | 1 快 | | 2 不 手 术 苦 | | 3 适 用 范 围 广 泛 | | 4 好 | 检 查 : 采 用 二 代 308 准 分 子 光 治 疗 体 系 ， 只 需 一 个 疗 程 即 有 的 ， 一 般 患 者 在 三 个 月 左 右 就 能 达 到 或 基 本 的 目 的 【 详 情 】 治 疗 : 的 308 采 用 光 疗 ， 可 避 免 长 期 服 药 给 身 体 带 来 的 ， 是 目 前 公 认 的 、 的 皮 肤 病 治 疗 方 法 【 详 情 】 These success attributes are : - Goal setting - The presence and use of effective support systems - Emotional coping strategies. These success attributes can lead to successful life outcomes for everyone, not just those with learning disabilities. By crafting our life story as a Hero s Journey, we can intergrate these six success attributes into our lives so that we can live our lives at full potential and satisfaction. Crafting our life story enhances our self - awareness as we will be better able to recognize the strengths, weaknesses, passion, and special talents of the lead actor in our own life story - that is us! Writing our own life story is a thoroughly proactive endeavour! We are literally taking our destiny into our own pen ( I mean hands ), and setting the purpose and desired outcomes in our lives. By writing our own story we are taking total responsibility for our own decisions, actions and results. What can be a greater act of self advocacy and initiative than writing and living our own life story? Writing our own story builds our perseverance as story writers know that Facing the Ordeal is a necessary part of the hero s journey to the ultimate boon. Story writers know that difficult situations are valuable opportunities for learning and growing. They know that The Ordeal only makes them stronger and wiser but only as long as they are not overwhelmed by adversity, back away from challenges, or give up. Writing our own life story is a fun way to set goals. Story writers set goals that are specific, with enough flexibility to adjust to specific circumstances and situations. Our story includes our strategy, the direction, and steps we wish to take to reach our goals. Our life story includes our support network of mentors who give us guidance, support, and encouragement on our life journey. Story writers do not simply wait for someone to come to their aid when they need support. They actively seek the support of mentors ( who could be family, friends, colleagues, etc ) as they are keenly aware that Meeting the Mentor is part of their life story. Story writers recognise that stress laden phases like Crossing the Threshold, Facing the Ordeal and Transformation are part and parcel of the hero s journey. Therefore, story writers anticipate the situations that trigger stress and have emotional coping strategies already written in their life stories. Story writers have a confident, positive, optimistic outlook as they know that the happy ending to their life story - Returning with the Elixir - had already been written! - ANITA LAYTON, University of Waterloo His or Her Mathematical Models - - - Understanding Sex Differences in Physiology [ PDF ] Imagine someone having a heart attack. Do you visualize the dramatic Hollywood portrayal of a heart attack, in which a man collapses, grabbing his chest in agony? Even though heart disease is the leading killer of women worldwide, the misconception that heart disease is a men s disease has persisted. A dangerous misconceptions and risks women ignoring their own symptoms. Gender biases and false impressions are by no means limited to heart attack symptoms. Such prejudices exist throughout our healthcare system, from scientific research to disease diagnosis and treatment strategies. A goal of our research program is to address this gender equity, by identifying and disseminating insights into sex differences in health and disease, using computational modeling tools. How People Learn Learning takes place in all stages of life : teenagers who go directly from high school to college, adults who stop and then return to school after years of work or family commitments, and even retirees who pursue learning made possible by expanded leisure time. Some education takes place formally within higher education ; other opportunities are informal, sponsored by organizations such as museums and libraries or available for free online. This course provides an introduction to the research and science of learning, integrating theory with environments. I did not have to take this course ; it was not a requirement. Instead it was one of several options. No, I chose to take this course. And perhaps this says something about me, but I ' d like to think it says something about the course. The title made me curious, How People Learn, I mean who isn ' t curious about how we learn? That made me want to know more, and knowing more was an immediate benefit of this class, and one that continued to grow as each week passed. You are immersed deeply into this world of learning from day one. The first week, before we ever picked up a book we had to complete our first assignment. A map of what we believed learning was. I thought long and hard about it. Made lists. Revised lists. And when I was done it still felt incomplete. In my mind a single map cannot contain it all. I still feel that way. It is simply too large, too dynamic a subject to be held on a single page. You need a globe, no, a galaxy to contain this. It was however, interesting to discover amongst my classmates maps what had been included in all of them, and it was even more interesting to discover what had not been included at all. Soon after that map and following an intense amount of assigned reading we began the true work of learning. Reading, reflecting, discussing, challenging each other and ourselves. Each week some " knowledge changing " piece of the How People Learn puzzle was pulled apart and explored with an eager curiosity. I ' ll share some of biggest ah - ha moments of the course, so that you too reader, may begin to understand what has made this such an interesting and inspiring course : - "... when learners ' expertise increases, physically integrating multiple sources of information ( as a means to minimize split of attention ) first lost its advantage and then became disadvantageous in comparison to a physically separated presentation " ( Schnotz, W., and Kurschner, C., 2007 ). In other words as a learner moves from novice to subject matter expert the way material is presented must also move in accordance with the level of expertise, otherwise the student becomes distracted by extraneous information and learning is reduced. - Learning is often thought of as something that falls along a continuum. It turns out that this is something that I agree with and caution against as well. I do believe learning lay along a continuum, but not a single continuum. Instead I believe that we each fall along multiple continuum ' s of learning, where dependent upon subject matter we may be at one end ( the novice ) or the other ( the subject matter expert ). - Technology has not killed learning. I repeat. Technology has N - O - T killed learning. There are those who think that technology has changed how people learn to the point where current learning paradigms are methuselah ' s, long overdue for death. I argue otherwise. Consider please, that the unprecedented technological advances that have dramatically changed our environments do not negate the slow evolution of human biology. Our brains are largely the same ; we are working with the same limitations in cognition. And until our bodies adapt to this new environment, I believe that current and even classic learning theories remain largely relevant. I have a deeper understanding today of what learning is and how people learn, and it is as much from the materials provided in this course as it is from the communication with peers and our instructor. Through this course I better recognize the methods of instruction that I find in my other courses - - where they excel and where they fall short. And without thought, an internal almost instinctual response was to connect this course with a previous course, Culture, Equity, Power & Influence. You see I think how we learn is inextricably tied to who we are, our cultural identities - - I further believe that in recognizing this, in taking ownership of it, we take the power to make change, for ourselves and for others. That by understanding ourselves deeply we can forge a new path, no matter where we have come from and no matter the numerous obstacles in our way. And this really, readers, is but a small glimpse into what I have learned in this class and what I will carry with me throughout my life as I continue to engage in the world of learning around me. Learning is not simple. It is deeply complex and nearly impossible to define or contain. Every fiber of who we are, affects how we learn. Learning is not fixed, it is not a finite component of innate talent. Learning is the infinite possibilities of a malleable mind. So go forth good reader, and seek your curiosity. Your mind is waiting for you. My Learning Map : Part I This assignment was the first in the course. Required before any related material was assigned or read. It was to unwrap what we believed as individual students, it was to wrap our minds around what we thought learning was. This is what I thought learning was, here in this colorful map. But this is not all that I believe learning to be. But to contain that, I would have had to have constructed an atlas and that my readers was simply not possible! My Learning Map : Part II We would revisit our maps near the end of the course, after all of the information was ingested, during a period of connecting, reflecting and synthesizing. With our new knowledge we would revise our concepts and create a new map of what learning is. And though there are colorful categories, each of these is linked through the inherent web created in learning. Everything is related. Signature Assignment One : Personal Competency Model Please see Personal Competency Model link to the left. Signature Assignment Two : Case Study and Presentation Visit my Case Study ePortfolio : Big Ideas Blog Please see Big Ideas Blog to the left. Big Ideas Synthesis Paper Please see Big Ideas Synthesis Paper to the left. How the WTO Can Help Address Climate Change - Elgar International Economic Law series WHEN SHOULD REGULATIONS OR DOMESTIC EMISSIONS TRADING BE USED? Countries attempting to address climate change must find ways to deal with the negative externality that is at its core. As discussed in Chapter 2, individuals and industries obtain the benefits of activities that emit GHGs but do not bear all, or potentially even part, of the cost. Domestic policy must either explicitly impose this cost on individuals and industries or find another means of making them take actions that take these costs into account. There are a range of policy instruments that can potentially fulfil this function, including various types of taxes, subsidies to encourage particular choices and regulations that require individuals or industries to take certain actions. Countries vary in a number of ways, including in their values, priorities, susceptibility to the negative impacts of climate change, and policy preferences, and they need scope to use different policy instruments. Policy flexibility allows adaptation of the type of instrument to the country context. Governments may use regulatory standards in an attempt to specify the type or level of behaviour that takes into account negative externalities. There are a range of different forms of regulatory measures. This chapter will focus on ( i ) standards, such as emissions levels, for particular goods or activities ; ( ii ) the required disclosure of information, such as through product labelling ; and ( iii ) domestic emissions trading programs. It then turns to how these measures may impact trade. 5. 1. 1 Types of Regulatory Measures Setting standards Governments may attempt to control... You are not authenticated to view the full text of this chapter or article. Elgaronline requires a subscription or purchase to access the full text of books or journals. Please login through your library system or with your personal username and password on the homepage. Non - subscribers can freely search the site, view abstracts / extracts and download selected front matter and introductory chapters for personal use. Your library may not have purchased all subject areas. If you are authenticated and think you should have access to this title, please contact your librarian. Role and Mandate of the IPC Office Ontario s Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act ( FIPPA ), which came into effect on January 1, 1988, establishes an Information and Privacy Commissioner ( IPC ) as an officer of the Legislature. The Commissioner is appointed by and reports to the Legislative Assembly of Ontario and is independent of the government of the day. The term freedom of information refers to public access to general records relating to the activities of government, ranging from administration and operations to legislation and policy. It is an important aspect of open and accountable government. Privacy protection is the other side of that equation, and refers to the safeguarding of personal information held by government. FIPPA applies to all provincial ministries and most provincial agencies, boards and commissions, as well as to universities and colleges of applied arts and technology. The Municipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act ( MFIPPA ), which came into effect January 1, 1991, broadened the number of public institutions covered by Ontario s freedom of information and privacy legislation. It covers local government organizations, such as municipalities, police, library, health and school boards, and transit commissions. The Personal Health Information Protection Act, 2004 ( PHIPA ), came into force on November 1, 2004, and governs the collection, use and disclosure of personal health information within the health - care system. It is the third of the three provincial laws that the IPC oversees. Together, these three Acts establish rules about how government organizations and health information custodians may collect, use, and disclose personal data. They also establish a right of access that enables individuals to request their own personal information and have it corrected if necessary. The Commissioner plays a crucial role under each of the three Acts. In general terms, the Commissioner s mandate is to : - independently review the decisions and practices of government organizations concerning access and privacy ; - independently review the decisions and practices of health information custodians in regard to personal health information ; - conduct research on access and privacy issues ; - provide comment and advice on proposed government legislation and programs ; - review the personal health information policies and practices of certain entities under PHIPA ; and - help educate the public about Ontario s access, privacy and personal health information laws and related issues. The Commissioner delivers on this mandate by fulfilling seven key roles : - resolving appeals when government organizations refuse to grant access to information ; - investigating privacy complaints related to government - held information ; - ensuring that government organizations comply with the Acts ; - conducting research on access and privacy issues and providing advice on proposed government legislation and programs ; - educating the public about Ontario s access, privacy and personal health information laws and access and privacy issues ; - investigating complaints related to personal health information ; and - reviewing policies and procedures, and ensuring compliance with PHIPA. In accordance with the Acts, the Commissioner has delegated some decision - making powers to his staff. Thus, the Assistant Commissioner ( Privacy ), Assistant Commissioner ( Access ) and other designated staff may issue orders, resolve appeals, and investigate privacy complaints. ارتقای جایگاه وزارت با پرهیز از حاشیه ها و تمرکز بر کار در دولت دوازدهم به گزارش مجله سلنا ، آخرین جلسه معاونان و مدیران کل استانی با حضور دکتر علی اصغر مونسان وزیر میراث فرهنگی ، گردشگری و صنایع دستی ، محمد خیاطیان معاون توسعه مدیریت و منابع ، علیرضا ایزدی سرپرست دفتر عملکرد ، بازرسی و پاسخگویی به شکایات ، ولی تیموری معاون گردشگری ، پویا محمودیان معاون صنایع دستی ، مصیب امیری رئیس پژوهشگاه میراث فرهنگی و گردشگری ، جواد واحدی معاون امور مجلس ، حقوقی و استان ها و مدیران کل استانی به صورت ویدئوکنفرانس ظهر امروز شنبه نهم تیرماه 1400 در سالن فجر وزارتخانه برگزار گشت. دکتر مونسان با اشاره به چهار سال ماموریت اش در این وزارتخانه ، گفت : با همت تمام همکاران از بالاترین تا پایین ترین سطح تمام توانمان را به کار گرفتیم و دستاوردهای راضی کننده ای را که امروز شاهدیم به دست آوردیم. او ارتقای جایگاه در سطح ملی و استانی را به نام یکی از چالش های وزارتخانه دانست و اضافه نمود : با پرهیز از حاشیه ها و تنها با تاکید بر انجام کار برای
|
5
| 6
| 3
|
and effort is invested in fighting it. The worst - case scenario, in which funding and policies stay as they are now, foresees a fourfold increase in the total number of people dying from Aids. The disease has already affected millions of lives in Africa The report also looks at two more positive outcomes. In the best - case scenario, international aid flows to Africa are doubled, investment in health systems is increased and agriculture and education and treatment is dramatically improved. The report says that even in this case the total number of deaths would continue to rise. According to our correspondent, the UN offers hope that the effective use of resources could eventually end the Aids epidemic in Africa. At the same time, it warns that current levels of action could see the disease bring the entire continent to its knees. Simon Wright, of ActionAid, said : " We are being shown the future and unless we act now it is very stark. " All countries must be more ambitious in fighting Aids, otherwise generations of Africans will be lost. " On the morning of the 6th of October, twelve thousand American and French soldiers lay encamped in the form of a broad semi - circle almost a mile from the British earthworks about Yorktown. Still nearer, in a deep ravine, above which were some outworks that had been abandoned by the British on the approach of the allies, were the outposts ; and these, lacking tents, had hutted themselves with boughs. Intermittently came the roar of a cannon from the British lines, and those in the hollow could occasionally see and hear a shell as it screeched past them overhead ; but they gave not one - tenth the heed to it that they gave to the breakfast they were despatching. Indeed, their sole grumblings were at the meagreness of the ration which had been dealt out to them the night before ere they had been marched forward into their present position ; and as a field officer, coming from the American camp, descended into the ravine, these found open expression. T is mighty fine fer the ginral ter say in the ginral orders that he wants us if attacked ter rely on the bagonet, spoke up one of the murmurers loud enough to make it evident that he intended the officer to overhear him ; but no troops kin fight on a shred o salt pork and a mouthful of collards. The officer halted, and speaking more to all those within hearing than to the man, said : You got as good as any of the Continental regiments, boys, and better than some. That may be, kun l, answered the complainant, but how about the dandies? Yes, assented the officer. We sent the French regiments all the flour and fresh meat the commissaries could lay hands on, I grant you. Is there one of you who would have kept it from them for his own benefit? P raps not, acknowledged another, but that don t make it any the less unfairsome. Remember they come to help us, and are really our guests. Nor are they accustomed to the privation we know too well. General Washington has surety that you can fight on an empty stomach, for you ve done it many a time, but he is not so certain of the French. The remark was greeted with a general laugh, which seemed to dissipate the grievance. Lord! exclaimed a corporal ; them fine birds do need careful tending. T ain t ter be wondered at thet the Frenchies is so keerful ter bring their tents with em, remarked a third. Whatever would happen ter one o them Soissonnais fellers, with his rose - coloured facings an his white an rose feathers, if he had ter sleep in a bowery along o us? Some on em looks so pretty, thet it don t seem right ter even trust em out in a heavy dew. As he ended, the speaker looked down at his own linen overalls. T ain t no shakes they laughs a bit at us an won t believe we are really snogers. T is for us to make them laugh the other way before we ve done Cornwallis s business, remarked the officer. But make up your minds to one thing, boys, if their caps are full of feathers and their uniforms more fit for a ball - room than for service, these same fine - plumaged birds can fight ; and there must be no lagging if we are to prove ourselves their betters, or even their equals. Da un certo punto di vista, gongyo e daimoku possono essere considerati come versi e canzoni. Essi sono un ode alla vita. Spero che il vostro gongyo e il daimoku siano proprio così, tanto che anche i non praticanti vengano colpiti dal suono energico della vostra voce. Anche questo contribuirà alla diffusione di kosen rufu. جدیدترین اخبار تیم پرسپولیس در حوزه news - تازه ترین ها ، نشر خبر " کمال کامیابی نیا : اظهارات تقوی بیشتر شبیه صحبت هواداران است نه یک کارشناس فوتبال ؛ پرسپولیس گناه کرده به فینال آسیا رفته ؟ از منبع طرفداری. " هواداران پرسپولیس در سخت ترین و حساس ترین شرایط پشتیبان تیم ملی بوده اند طرفداری - کمال کامیابی نیا در خصوص اظهارات محمد تقوی مربی پیشین تیم تراکتورسازی تبریز که گفته بود بازی پرسپولیس در فینال لیگ قهرمانان آسیا در مدارس پخش شد و به همین دلیل برخی از مدیران منافع باشگاهی را به منافع ملی ترجیح داده اند ، گفت : متأسفانه در کشور ما شرایط به گونه ای شده که موفقیت های پرسپولیس و رفتن ما با آن شرایط سخت به فینال لیگ قهرمانان آسیا بهانه ای شده تا همه بخواهند ناکامی هایشان را به این موضوع ربط بدهند. آقای تقوی یکی از اهالی فوتبال است و صحبت هایی که مطرح کرده صحبت های منطقی و درستی نیست چرا که این اظهارات بیشتر شبیه صحبت های هواداران است نه یک پیشکسوت و کارشناس فوتبال. به نقل از فارس ، وی ادامه داد : آقای تقوی مدعی شده که برخی از هواداران یک تیم که به احتمال فراوان منظورش پرسپولیس بوده با همراهی برخی رسانه ها به دنبال شکست تیم ملی بودند اما همیشه ثابت شده که هواداران پرسپولیس در سخت ترین و حساس ترین شرایط پشتیبان تیم ملی بوده اند و با وجود برخی مسائل هیچگاه حمایت شان از تیم ملی را برنداشته اند و من تعجب می کنم که چرا او این صحبت ها را مطرح کرده است و مشخص نیست که برای این صحبت ها دلیل قانع کننده ای هم دارد یا نه. بازیکن تیم پرسپولیس افزود : نمی دانم چرا موفقیت پرسپولیس در چند سال اخیر و صعود به فینال لیگ قهرمانان آسیا اینقدر باعث ناراحتی برخی ها شده که چنین اظهاراتی انجام می دهند. مشخص نیست حالا که بازی های جام ملت های آسیا تمام شده و تیم ها درگیر آماده سازی برای لیگ برتر هستند چرا آقای تقوی این حرف ها را مطرح کرده است. او مدعی شده که به دلیل پخش بازی پرسپولیس در فینال لیگ قهرمانان آسیا ، وفاق ملی زیر سؤال رفته اما سؤال من از او این است که ما مگر گناه کردیم که به فینال آسیا رسیدیم که حالا باید این صحبت ها را مطرح کند ؟ او مدعی شده که برخی از مدیران علاقه خاصی به پرسپولیس دارند و صحبت از لطف به ما کرده اما همه می دانند که ما چه سختی های در نیم فصل اول داشتیم و کمترین دریافتی را بین سایر بازیکنان تیم های دیگر لیگ برتری داشتیم. متأسفانه هر روز اظهارنظر جدیدی در این خصوص مطرح می شود اما امیدوارم دیگر شاهد مطرح شدن چنین مسائل بی پایه و اساسی نباشیم. آخرین اخبار باشگاه پرسپولیس ، تمامی اخبار بدون دخالت نیروی انسانی توسط نرم افزار جستجوگر ، جمع آوری میشود و پرسپولیس آنلاین در قبال محتوای اخبار هیچ مسئولیتی ندارد. جدیدترین اخبار تیم پرسپولیس در حوزه news - تازه ترین ها ، نشر خبر " کمال کامیابی نیا : اظهارات تقوی بیشتر شبیه صحبت هواداران است نه یک کارشناس فوتبال ؛ پرسپولیس گناه کرده به فینال آسیا رفته ؟ از منبع طرفداری. " Summary : A fun and effective way to learn names! - Have players sit in a circle. Tell them they are going to play a name game to help them get to know each other. - Each player will say their name and they are going to a picnic. They should then say they are bringing a food that starts with the same letter as their first name. For example, the first player says, My name is Tom, I m going to a picnic and I m bringing tamales. - Each successive player in the circle should introduce everyone who came before them in order, including their picnic food, before saying their own name and food. - Continue until everyone has had a turn. The person going last will have the most difficult turn! - Was that a good way to learn names? - Did the foods help your memory? Activity Length : Short ( < 15 minutes ) Energy Level : Low Grade Level : 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th Group Size : Large ( 10 + ), Medium ( 5 - 9 ) 从 网 上 盗 取 别 人 的 游 戏 充 值 卡 也 构 成 犯 罪 。 10 月 29 日 ， 永 嘉 县 人 民 检 察 院 起 诉 了 温 州 市 首 起 网 络 虚 拟 财 产 被 盗 案 ， 被 告 人 王 某 因 涉 嫌 盗 窃 罪 被 依 法 提 起 公 诉 。 由 于 网 络 犯 罪 和 虚 拟 财 产 的 特 殊 性 ， 大 多 网 络 游 戏 用 户 面 对 被 盗 都 是 自 认 倒 霉 ， 因 为 目 前 对 虚 拟 财 产 保 护 的 法 律 法 规 几 乎 处 于 空 白 状 态 ， 鲜 有 这 类 案 子 进 入 司 法 处 理 程 序 。 现 年 21 岁 的 王 某 是 永 嘉 人 ， 原 为 永 嘉 县 瓯 北 镇 某 网 吧 的 收 银 员 ， 因 为 工 作 上 的 便 利 ， 她 有 机 会 接 触 到 该 网 吧 的 游 戏 充 值 账 号 。 今 年 6 月 份 的 一 天 ， 她 在 电 脑 上 破 译 了 该 游 戏 充 值 账 号 的 密 码 。 7 月 3 日 ， 王 某 利 用 该 账 号 到 其 他 网 吧 中 ， 往 一 个 朋 友 的 刀 剑 账 户 上 充 值 刀 剑 10 笔 ， 金 额 300 元 。 见 没 有 被 人 发 现 ， 三 天 后 她 又 换 了 个 网 吧 往 自 己 的 账 号 上 充 值 360 元 ； 7 月 10 日 ， 又 在 另 一 网 吧 充 值 热 血 传 奇 1 笔 140 元 就 这 样 ， 从 7 月 3 日 至 7 月 19 日 ， 王 某 在 瓯 北 镇 多 个 网 吧 中 非 法 盗 用 某 网 吧 游 戏 充 值 账 号 ， 金 额 共 计 3710 元 。 8 月 2 日 ， 某 网 吧 的 老 板 见 游 戏 账 户 充 值 的 销 售 额 与 成 本 对 比 不 正 常 ， 经 过 查 询 销 售 记 录 ， 发 现 7 月 份 有 人 多 次 盗 用 账 号 进 行 非 法 充 值 。 8 月 8 日 ， 他 向 永 嘉 县 公 安 局 报 了 案 。 警 方 经 排 查 ， 当 天 就 传 唤 了 王 某 。 在 事 实 面 前 ， 王 某 如 实 供 述 了 自 己 的 犯 罪 事 实 。 检 察 机 关 审 理 后 ， 认 为 王 某 实 施 的 盗 窃 对 象 虽 是 网 络 游 戏 中 存 在 的 虚 拟 财 产 ， 但 网 络 游 戏 中 的 玩 家 想 拥 有 网 络 虚 拟 财 产 ， 必 须 以 支 付 人 民 币 的 形 式 向 销 售 商 购 买 获 得 ， 故 当 虚 拟 中 的 物 品 可 以 与 现 实 货 币 相 互 交 换 时 ， 已 具 有 现 实 的 财 产 属 性 ， 属 于 盗 窃 罪 的 调 整 对 象 ， 且 盗 窃 数 额 达 到 定 罪 标 准 ， 因 此 符 合 盗 窃 罪 的 构 成 要 件 ， 最 后 就 以 盗 窃 罪 向 当 地 法 院 提 起 了 公 诉 。 【 PC 】 上 古 卷 轴 5 整 合 版 单 机 游 戏 2 年 前 weiling25 - 12 末 代 龙 裔 的 故 事, 可 H 最 后 审 核 由 龙 姐 UID ： 1 游 戏 的 背 景 时 间 设 定 在 《 上 古 卷 轴 4 ： 湮 没 》 的 200 年 之 后 ， 地 点 为 人 类 帝 国 的 天 际 省 。 玩 家 将 扮 演 传 说 中 的 龙 裔 ， 踏 上 对 抗 世 界 吞 噬 者 巨 龙 奥 杜 因 的 征 途 。 另 外 ， 还 有 天 际 内 战 、 魔 神 器 、 地 下 遗 迹 、 组 织 势 力 等 各 类 支 线 和 隐 藏 任 务 ， 具 有 庞 大 的 世 界 观 和 高 自 由 度 。 The A - 12 and SR - 71 were flat like an ironing board for a reason. This way, the pitching moment at Mach 3 + was easy to calculate. At the time of the design, Mach 3 wind tunnels were rudimentary and had super small test sections, so their results were unreliable. Indeed, most work was done with intuition and slide rules. Calculations were done by rooms full of human computers because digital computers were rare and complicated to use ( did you ever try to sort a deck of punch cards after you accidentally dropped the metal box which held them to the floor? ). Granted, these computers were miles ahead of the digital computer that was used in the wing design of the Messerschmitt 262, but there was little existing software, so if you needed a quick result, those human computers were the way to go. While today much computation removes around iteratively solving large systems of equations, where each equation describes the state in a tiny speck of a large, there - dimensional grid, back then much was done with differential equations which were solved once for a complete system, be it heat in an engine or lift on a wing. Much data was tabulated and only had to be looked up, but this worked only when you stayed in the realm of tried and tested parameters. For new materials and Mach numbers, development was a combination of basic research and trial and error. To give you an impression what was available for flow parameter calculations, look at NACA report 1135, published in 1951. I ' m sure papers like this piled high on the desks of the Lockheed engineers of those days. But those engineers had much more time to try and learn the new stuff. Meetings were short and to the point, bean counters and lawyers still saw themselves as supporting staff and not ( yet ) as the center of the company, so much of the bullshit that is keeping today ' s engineers from being productive wasn ' t around yet. If you read the biography of people like Ben Rich, you will learn that years of experience from wind tunnel data enabled Kelly Johnson to guess the peak temperature of a shock to a few degrees. I have worked with engineers who could tell you the lift curve slope of an arbitrary planform to two digits after the decimal point simply from looking at it. With the F - 16 much had become different already. Powerful and flexible computer codes allowed to replace wind tunnel research and made complex curved surfaces possible. If you look at the supersonic drag of the clean F - 16, you see that the shape of the airplane has been optimized for trans - sonic flow. While the drag coefficient of older designs had a clear peak between Mach 1. 0 to 1. 2, the drag coefficient of the F - 16 stays roughly constant over the whole supersonic range. This is the result of careful tweaking that would had been impossible in the times of only wind tunnels. Also, the belly intake is the result of lots of experience, not only from aerodynamics, but also from operations : Earlier generations of engineers were too afraid of FOD to accept a belly intake. While today ' s mechanical engineering graduates have again vastly better tools available to them than the team around Robert Widmer, they will lack all of the experience that comes with having contributed to the development of several airplanes. The result will be respectable, but fall short in many details where experience made the engineers of the 1970s pick the overall best solution. NBA de geçtiğimiz yıl yedi sezonluk New York Knicks macerasını sonlandırıp Oklahoma City Thunder ile anlaşan Carmelo Anthony, önümüzdeki sezon için Houston Rockets la anlaşmak üzere. ESPN in haberine göre 34 yaşındaki kısa forvet, gelecek sezon Houston Rockets forması giyecek. Bir yıllık anlaşma üzerine yapılacak mukavelede Birleşik Amerikalı oyuncu 2. 4 milyon dolar kazanacak. Geçtiğimiz sezon 84 maçta forma giyen Carmelo Anthony, maç başı ortalama 15. 9 sayı 5. 8 ribaund 1. 2 asist ile mücadele etmişti. Kaynak : NBA Günlükleri Telma büyümeye ve tüm kıtalarda müşterilerinin yanında olmaya devam ediyor! Volvo Grubunun bir markası olan UD Trucks, Güney Amerika ' da pazarlanan ve standart olarak Telma indüksiyon freni ile donatılan yeni Croner LKE aracını bir video ile tanıtıyor. Volvo, müşterilerine, And Dağları bölgesinin zorlu koşullarında olağanüstü bir güvenlik ve konfor sunmak için Telma ' yı seçti. Videoyu izleyerek, bu yeni araçla tanışın! Depending on whom you speak with, canine food allergies are considered both common and rare, and puppy food allergies even less common. While
|
5
| 7
| 0
|
the quantum level, the laws of physics are no more same as the normal physics laws which we see in our daily life. Quantum tunneling is a quantum power that becomes available at level 26 phase to another. Le tribù devono sparire. La politica di assimilazione degli indiani negli Stati Uniti d America di Daniele Fiorentino Casa editrice : Carocci Approfitta di questo volume sul tuo ebook e nel file che preferisci Descrizione : Tra la fine dell Ottocento e l inizio dell Ottocento, il governo degli Stati Uniti ha dato vita ad un vasto programma di assimilazione degli indiani d America, culminato nel 1924 con il riconoscimento della cittadinanza a tutti i residenti sul territorio federale. Il libro ripercorre in questa pagina l incendio della storia americana, sulla base di archivi inediti e interviste condotte su riserve indiane, rilanciando il vivace dibattito intellettuale dell epoca e mostrando come il governo americano abbia chiesto ai nativi di abbandonare completamente le proprie tradizioni e identità per essere accettati nella società americana. Daniele Fiorentino Le tribù devono sparire. La politica di assimilazione degli indiani negli Stati Uniti d America Gratis Formato : ePub, MOBI y Pdf Download links : In questo sito coltiviamo la scrittura e l immaginazione. Ferns as a Natural Water Filter Pollution has posed a serious threat to human life since the industrial revolution of the developed world, and rivers have always borne the heavy brunt of factory pollutants. Water pollution caused by chemical substances such as heavy metals and other toxic compounds can seriously affect a river s ecology. Heavy metals can accumulate from water to sediments through a settling process and some particles can also find their way into the biota. It is therefore crucial to create systematic management strategies that work to both prevent and reduce the level of pollutants in lakes and rivers before they can contaminate their surrounding ecosystem. Phytoremediation is an effective environmental clean - up strategy in which various types of plants are used to remove, render environmentally toxic pollutants harmless in contaminated soil and water. This method, however, has garnered both support and backlash. Advocates of the method say that phytoremediation has been successful in reducing pollution levels over time without involving chemicals or other harmful techniques. Skeptics, meanwhile, argue that the process is far too unreliable. Some instances saw the new plants or trees have an immediate effect on their surroundings upon planting. In numerous cases, however, it has taken at least two years before the new greenery can manifest any changes in the contaminated area. The process, they added, would also require significant resources to : plant a large crop of species that have the ability to accumulate, store or degrade contaminants ; tend to and properly maintain the plants or trees ; harvest the crop to separate the heavy metals from the phytomass ; and finally replant or use the phytomass for compost. Despite the pros and cons behind phytoremediation, a wide range of native and non - native plants have been used extensively to reduce water pollution. Greening polluted watersheds that contain hyper accumulator plants capable of growing in heavily contaminated areas can also be a solution, though the method is also somewhat controversial. As I previously explained, phytoremediation is an environmentally friendly management strategy to prevent and reduce water pollution, particularly by heavy metals in industrial areas. There are ways to expedite the rate at which new plants accumulate pollutants : choose a fast growing plant species with a high accumulation capacity those that thrive in soil containing high levels of heavy metals. Among the species perfect for phytoremeidation is a fern called Pteris vittata, also known as the Chinese ladder brake, found in Asia ( including Indonesia ), some parts of Africa and Australia. The species is a hyperaccumulator for arsenic ( As ), the first to be discovered, making it a perfect choice for the phytoremediation of water and soil contaminated with the dangerous chemical. Scientist discovered the fern s abilities after collecting a sample from an area surrounding a lumber factory that had been using chromated copper arsenate ( CCA ) to treat its output. The fern accumulates 23 grams per kilogram of arsenic in its fronds without showing symptoms of toxicity. The fern removes heavy metal pollutants from contaminated waters, converting them into biomass. Periodical harvest of plants that have the ability to absorb pollutants is another way of speeding up the phytoremediation process. Harvested plants containing heavy metals can be disposed of or treated to recycle the metal. a water filtration system using plant roots using Chinese ladder brakes contains many of the benefits of other phytoextraction techniques ; it is low cost and does not damage the environment. A continuous system circulates the contaminated water through specially designed plant containment units in which older plants are harvested and replaced. Nowadays wastewater and pollution treatment using the phytoremediation or rhizofiltration method employs floating vegetated filters rather than expanding a treatment plant or creating a new large wetland ; the floating system offers a decidedly less expensive alternative. It is an engineering system that is easy to implement and requires less maintenance. The interest is mainly ecological, economical and aesthetic, especially when this system is installed in a city s industrial areas. Plants native to Indonesia can work to treat polluted sites while also providing a greener landscape. The floating vegetated filters are covered with a mat of coir fiber covered with helophytes, or marsh plants. Beneath the vegetation is a layer of Xylit fiber, which is often used in purifying pond water and will work to draw in pollutants to the ferns. The combination of the floating mats and Chinese brake ferns could purify larger volumes of water and sequester heavy metal pollutants. The method provides a phytoremediation system with a natural look. Teguh Triono is program director of the Indonesian Biodiversity Foundation ( Kehati ). The post Ferns as a Natural Water Filter appeared first on The Jakarta Globe. Mauritania 2002 # 1 L ' avvicinamento.. si ferma una Land : è una troupe della tv marocchina che sta girando un documentario sul Sahara ex spagnolo. Intervistano Roberto sul tema : il sahaha è sicuro ed i turisti ( e gli investitori ) sono i benvenuti. Passiamo un altro posto di blocco, poi quello di Bir Guendouz ed infine giungiamo al confine. I doganieri stanno mangiando e dunque tocca aspettare.. 普 约 尔 确 认 比 利 亚 将 离 队 外 租 多 个 人 下 季 哪 个 人 也 不 留 巴 萨 以 5700 万 英 镑 的 天 价 引 进 内 马 尔 ， 汉 中 地 点 上 还 亟 需 引 援 ， 那 又 要 开 支 一 大 笔 钱 ， 巴 萨 也 要 出 卖 球 员 筹 措 资 金 。 《 世 界 体 育 报 》 表 露 ， 今 夏 巴 萨 有 多 达 14 名 球 员 被 列 入 可 以 售 卖 的 名 册 ， 包 涵 蒂 亚 戈 、 巴 尔 德 斯 、 比 利 亚 等 政 要 在 内 。 《 世 界 体 育 报 》 还 做 出 民 意 调 查 ， 54 % 的 看 球 的 观 众 不 想 Tiago 离 开 ， 24 % 的 人 则 不 愿 意 见 到 德 乌 洛 费 乌 告 别 巴 萨 。 www. 7m. com. cn 二 零 一 三 年 0 十 二 月 07 日 来 源 ： 乐 乎 体 育 内 马 尔 的 到 来 ， 将 逼 走 比 利 亚 。 几 天 前 ， 《 世 界 体 育 报 》 曾 在 头 版 头 条 这 样 说 道 。 以 往 ， 这 一 新 闻 得 到 了 普 约 尔 的 亲 口 认 同 。 普 约 尔 带 女 朋 友 在 London 度 假 时 ， 碰 着 了 巴 西 电 视 记 者 索 马 尼 ， 他 在 交 谈 时 不 知 不 觉 中 表 露 了 比 利 亚 的 以 往 。 这 一 对 话 ， 被 《 每 一 日 体 育 报 》 完 全 暴 光 。 * * 巴 尔 德 斯 ( 合 同 期 至 二 〇 一 六 年 ， 34 周 岁 ) 普 约 尔 不 领 悟 索 马 尼 是 个 体 育 记 者 ， 他 认 为 对 方 只 是 个 一 般 的 巴 西 看 球 的 粉 丝 ， 因 而 她 在 对 话 中 并 从 未 刻 意 设 防 。 内 马 尔 在 巴 萨 会 踢 什 么 职 位 ？ 索 马 尼 发 问 。 左 侧 锋 ， 似 乎 他 在 桑 托 斯 那 么 。 普 约 尔 回 答 。 那 右 路 呢 ？ 索 马 尼 继 续 发 问 。 佩 德 罗 或 者 桑 切 斯 。 普 约 尔 继 续 应 对 。 比 利 亚 呢 ？ 他 要 走 了 ？ 索 马 尼 最 终 问 道 。 普 约 尔 给 出 了 自 然 的 答 案 ： 是 的 ， 但 是 本 身 不 清 楚 他 会 去 哪 。 * * 巴 尔 德 斯 在 和 巴 萨 俱 乐 部 下 棋 ， 巴 萨 门 将 代 表 不 介 意 听 从 到 合 同 期 停 止 ， 但 球 员 和 游 乐 场 双 方 均 有 转 正 意 向 ， 只 但 是 得 到 的 价 码 不 恰 当 。 阿 比 达 尔 一 度 分 明 会 在 今 夏 离 队 ， 昨 日 他 在 承 受 采 访 时 谈 及 了 里 昂 、 摩 纳 哥 、 法 国 首 都 圣 日 耳 曼 和 尼 斯 那 四 支 球 队 ， 《 每 天 体 育 报 》 认 为 他 很 或 者 会 出 席 其 中 一 支 法 国 球 队 。 可 是 阿 比 达 尔 也 认 同 ， 他 有 大 概 留 在 西 甲 ： 继 续 听 从 西 班 牙 足 球 甲 级 联 赛 也 是 个 有 意 思 的 选 项 ， 因 为 如 此 自 身 的 家 就 不 要 匆 匆 忙 忙 的 搬 走 了 。 * * 奥 耶 尔 ( 2015 年 ， 23 岁 ) 《 每 一 天 体 育 报 》 前 日 在 头 版 头 条 提 出 ， 上 赛 季 被 巴 萨 出 租 的 四 名 球 员 ， 全 都 不 会 在 下 赛 季 留 队 。 巴 萨 想 要 卖 掉 丰 塔 斯 、 昆 卡 和 阿 费 莱 ， 丰 塔 斯 拿 到 了 奥 地 利 萨 尔 斯 堡 的 合 同 ， 昆 卡 有 可 能 去 阿 贾 克 斯 ， 阿 费 莱 要 么 回 埃 因 霍 温 要 么 去 英 超 。 博 扬 不 指 望 后 续 被 租 费 了 ， 然 而 巴 萨 照 旧 愿 意 出 租 他 ， 红 蓝 军 团 对 Bo Yang 还 保 有 最 终 的 只 求 。 * * 2007 年 ， 奥 耶 尔 从 皇 族 联 合 加 盟 巴 萨 二 线 队 ， 在 二 〇〇 九 - 贰 零 壹 零 赛 季 成 功 了 和 睦 的 巴 萨 处 子 秀 ， 但 那 6 年 来 ， 他 的 身 份 在 巴 尔 德 斯 和 平 托 以 下 ， 很 难 取 得 机 会 。 奥 Yale 不 久 前 曾 经 和 队 友 们 开 首 说 告 别 了 。 蒂 亚 戈 今 夏 前 途 未 卜 ， 他 的 兄 弟 拉 菲 尼 亚 平 等 如 此 。 Rafinia 下 赛 季 本 应 升 入 一 队 ， 但 出 演 时 间 自 然 不 能 取 得 保 险 ， 出 租 在 外 成 了 她 最 切 实 的 选 料 。 据 《 每 天 体 育 报 》 披 露 ， 塞 尔 塔 和 皇 族 社 会 都 指 望 租 售 拉 菲 尼 亚 。 拉 菲 尼 亚 爹 爹 马 津 霍 曾 效 忠 过 塞 尔 塔 ， 而 皇 家 社 会 足 球 俱 乐 部 （ Real Sociedad de Fútbol ） 下 赛 季 有 欧 冠 参 赛 资 格 。 * * 小 Dos Santos ( 二 〇 一 六 年 ， 2 三 周 岁 ) 越 来 越 多 关 于 普 约 尔 比 利 亚 巴 萨 的 新 闻 * * 和 二 〇 一 八 年 场 馆 相 同 ， 巴 萨 并 不 将 小 Dos Santos 就 是 现 在 计 划 中 ， 埃 弗 顿 、 塞 维 利 亚 等 球 队 也 想 要 他 ， 但 墨 西 哥 小 将 不 甘 于 离 开 。 今 夏 ， 巴 萨 希 望 小 多 斯 能 接 纳 转 会 离 开 。 分 享 到 ： * * 巴 尔 特 拉 ( 2016 年 ， 二 十 一 周 岁 ) 分 享 到 ： * * 那 是 贰 个 很 费 力 的 采 纳 ， Bila 诺 瓦 表 示 俱 乐 部 愿 意 和 巴 尔 特 拉 续 约 ， 但 巴 尔 特 拉 知 道 自 身 在 球 队 只 好 排 到 第 5 三 沙 的 职 责 ： 皮 克 、 普 约 尔 、 小 马 哥 、 Adriano 以 及 一 名 新 援 之 后 。 U21 欧 青 赛 之 后 ， 巴 尔 特 拉 将 考 虑 自 个 儿 的 前 途 。 分 享 到 * * 丰 塔 斯 ( 2015 年 ， 23 岁 ) * * 在 从 马 洛 卡 承 租 回 归 之 后 ， 丰 塔 斯 也 相 应 知 道 自 身 在 球 队 并 不 曾 太 好 的 前 景 。 丰 塔 斯 可 以 两 次 三 番 被 租 费 在 外 漂 泊 ， 恐 怕 直 接 转 接 ， 甚 至 是 截 止 合 同 ， 让 他 即 兴 转 会 离 开 。 丰 塔 斯 最 有 只 怕 的 下 家 ， 或 者 是 科 库 的 埃 因 霍 温 。 相 关 情 报 * * 拉 菲 尼 亚 ( 二 〇 一 四 年 ， 20 岁 ) * * 依 据 合 同 规 定 ， 今 夏 Rafinia 将 唤 起 到 一 线 队 ， 但 她 将 会 被 租 用 出 去 。 巴 萨 希 望 他 能 进 入 一 支 能 踢 欧 冠 或 欧 联 的 球 队 ， 多 收 获 比 赛 机 会 。 然 而 前 B 队 主 帅 Louis - 恩 里 克 希 望 拉 菲 尼 亚 去 塞 尔 塔 ， 那 只 怕 也 是 二 个 不 错 的 选 项 。 普 约 尔 : 伤 病 曾 让 自 个 儿 萌 生 退 意 没 考 虑 转 会 想 踢 到 40 * * 蒂 亚 戈 ( 2015 年 ， 22 岁 ) Hong Kong 时 间 八 月 13 日 黎 明 （ 英 文 名 ： lí míng ） ， 巴 萨 队 长 普 约 尔 在 巴 萨 俱 乐 部 的 新 闻 公 布 会 上 ， 披 露 本 人 曾 经 考 虑 过 退 役 ， 而 不 是 传 闻 中 的 倒 车 到 AC 马 德 里 足 球 俱 乐 部 俱 乐 部 ， 西 班 牙 王 国 晋 城 受 到 了 惨 重 膝 盖 伤 病 后 ， 苏 醒 状 [ 详 细 ] * * 那 是 最 灵 敏 的 标 题 ， Tiago 和 巴 萨 还 有 两 年 合 同 ， 但 出 于 出 场 不 到 百 分 之 六 十 ， 他 的 失 约 金 从 7000 万 降 到 1800 万 。 Tiago 希 望 拿 到 越 多 的 空 子 ， 他 想 参 加 2016 年 世 界 杯 。 曼 联 、 曼 城 、 拜 仁 都 盼 望 赢 得 蒂 Yago ， U21 欧 青 赛 之 后 ， 蒂 亚 戈 将 决 定 本 身 的 以 往 。 * * 阿 费 莱 ( 2015 年 ， 26 岁 ) 普 约 尔 豪 言 二 〇 一 八 年 将 赢 更 多 名 宿 : 巴 萨 就 是 比 皇 家 马 德 里 （ Real Madrid Club de Fútbol ） 强 * * 阿 费 莱 从 沙 尔 克 租 下 回 归 到 巴 萨 ， 但 Bila 诺 瓦 并 不 打 算 将 他 列 入 下 赛 季 布 署 中 。 荷 兰 人 只 怕 继 续 租 费 生 涯 ， 恐 怕 永 远 离 开 。 即 使 得 不 到 好 的 转 化 ， 巴 萨 会 考 虑 截 止 合 同 。 巴 萨 在 西 班 牙 足 球 甲 级 联 赛 联 赛 第 ①6 轮 中 失 败 了 巴 拉 多 利 德 ， 顺 利 地 得 到 3 分 后 也 通 向 周 密 的 百 分 亚 军 又 迈 进 了 一 步 ， 赛 中 的 第 暂 时 间 ， 巴 萨 在 诺 Camp 举 行 了 捧 杯 庆 典 ， 最 然 很 不 难 ， 但 主 教 练 Bila 诺 瓦 和 [ 详 细 ] * * 博 扬 ( 2015 年 ， 22 岁 ) * * 从 罗 马 和 米 兰 的 租 售 期 截 至 之 后 ， 博 扬 重 返 巴 萨 。 晋 州 只 想 出 500 万 买 断 Bo Yang ， 可 是 被 巴 萨 拒 绝 。 汉 堡 表 示 期 待 收 获 Bo Yang ， 但 Bo Yang 想 要 去 英 超 。 迈 阿 密 动 态 * * 德 乌 洛 费 乌 ( 前 年 ， 110 虚 岁 ) * * 德 乌 洛 费 乌 不 久 前 续 约 到 二 零 一 七 年 ， Bila 诺 瓦 也 很 喜 爱 她 。 但 比 帅 也 了 然 ， 走 出 去 对 德 乌 来 说 更 好 ， 加 的 夫 想 要 签 下 他 ， 有 Klopp 在 ， 德 乌 洛 费 乌 应 该 会 有 很 好 的 升 高 。 巴 萨 pkChelsea 曼 彻 斯 特 联 （ Manchester United ） 追 曼 加 拉 那 不 勒 斯 （ Società Sportiva Calcio Napoli ） 欲 挖 马 化 腾 （ Pony ） * * 昆 卡 ( 2015 年 ， 22 岁 ) 中 卫 地 点 ， 是 巴 萨 引 进 内 马 尔 后 的 下 一 个 补 强 对 象 ， 无 数 鹤 岗 与 巴 萨 传 出 了 绯 闻 。 最 新 的 绯 闻 对 象 ， 是 二 十 四 周 岁 的 法 国 左 脚 将 曼 加 拉 。 据 《 每 天 体 育 报 》 披 露 ， 巴 萨 希 望 得 到 那 名 前 途 无 量 [ 详 细 ] * * 阿 贾 克 斯 还 想 租 售 昆 卡 一 年 ， 但 损 害 手 术 让 昆 卡 的 前 程 变 得 一 定 微 妙 。 在 瓜 香 奈 儿 拉 时 期 赢 得 启 用 的 昆 卡 ， 因 为 受 伤 很 难 在 巴 萨 立 足 。 * * 比 利 亚 ( 2014 年 ， 31 岁 ) Bailey ： 内 马 尔 未 来 能 强 过 梅 西 是 本 身 劝 她 拒 绝 英 国 一 级 联 赛 （ Premier - League ） * * 比 巴 塞 尔 肯 定 离 开 巴 萨 ， 尽 管 现 方 今 下 家 未 知 。 阿 森 纳 和 热 刺 都 提 出 很 好 的 合 同 待 遇 。 由 于 Villa 和 巴 萨 仅 有 1 年 合 同 ， 巴 萨 只 怕 会 承 受 1000 万 美 元 的 报 价 。 内 马 尔 加 盟 之 后 踢 右 边 锋 ， 比 利 亚 的 岗 位 就 更 少 了 。 在 内 马 尔 眼 中 ， Messi 是 他 永 世 的 偶 像 。 但 在 Bailey 看 来 ， 内 马 尔 将 来 有 大 概 跨 越 梅 西 。 在 收 受 《 阿 斯 报 》
|
5
| 7
| 1
|
方 在 第 二 次 会 公 布 包 括 找 到 枪 弹 等 更 多 细 节 。 孙 安 佐 扬 言 5 月 1 日 要 枪 击 就 读 的 邦 普 天 主 教 高 中 （ Bonner Prendergast Catholic High School ） ， 被 以 恐 怖 威 胁 逮 捕 ， 目 前 关 在 德 拉 瓦 郡 监 狱 （ Delaware County Prison ） ， 囚 号 是 ， 住 在 狱 方 特 别 安 排 的 医 疗 照 顾 中 心 ， 预 计 4 月 11 日 开 庭 。 孙 鹏 、 狄 莺 在 新 律 师 罗 伯 特 （ Robert Keller ） 的 陪 同 下 ， 已 在 美 东 时 间 2 日 探 监 ， 原 本 的 律 师 安 立 奎 （ Enrique Latoison ） 则 已 退 出 此 案 。 孙 鹏 、 狄 莺 在 美 国 时 间 2 日 上 午 抵 达 宾 州 监 狱 ， 见 到 大 批 媒 体 守 候 ， 孙 一 度 回 应 一 切 等 到 律 师 来 再 说 ， 夫 妻 俩 获 得 典 狱 长 特 别 许 可 ， 入 监 探 视 儿 子 约 1 个 小 时 。 据 律 师 罗 伯 特 转 述 探 监 当 下 情 况 ， 两 人 一 见 到 儿 子 穿 着 囚 衣 ， 当 下 情 绪 都 相 当 激 动 ， 忍 不 住 落 下 泪 水 。 ETtoday / 文 （ ： 罗 火 火 ） 相 关 Tags : 热 淋 清 颗 粒 价 格 淘 集 集 ： 2019 年 继 续 加 大 力 度 扶 持 农 村 电 商 - 项 城 网 怎 样 做 好 网 站 内 容 的 策 划 和 管 理 جواب درک متن صفحه 81 نگارش فارسی پایه چهارم درس 13 درک متن : الف ) جمله های زیر را بخوانید و به کلماتی که مشخص شده است ، توجه کنید. ابتدا در شهر مرند اقامت گزیدم و در مدرسه های این شهر به معلمی پرداختم ؛ سپس به تبریز رفتم. برای مادر شیر کوچولو آب و غذا می گذاشت ؛ بعد هم در قفس را می بست و می رفت. نرگس آب پاش پلاستیکی قرمز را برمی دارد و پر از آب می کند ؛ بعد به طرف من می آید. نخستین کار این مسافران از راه رسیده ، این است که لانه های سال گذشته ی خود را بیابند. سپس اگر آسیب دیده باشند ، آنها را مرمت کنند و اگر خراب شده باشند از نو بسازند. در مثال های بالا کلمه های سپس و بعد مفهوم جمله ها را به هم پیوند داده است. این کلمه ها ترتیب زمانی را نشان می دهند. مثلا در جمله ی شماره ی یک ، نویسنده اول در شهر مرند بوده است و بعد به تبریز رفته است. ب ) از متن قدم یازدهم و انتظار جمله هایی را که مفهوم آنها با کلمه های سپس و بعد به هم وصل شده است ، پیدا کنید و بنویسید. پاسخ : الف ) این گزینه پاسخ ندارد و فقط جهت آموزش نوشته شده است. ب ) قدم یازدهم : وقتی ده قدم می رفت ، سپس می نشست و دست و صورتش را می لیسید. نگهبان با غوحش هر روز می آمد و در قفس را باز می کرد بعد برای مادر شیر کوچولو آب و غذا می گذاشت. چون همیشه ده قدم که می رفت ، سپس می رسید به میله های قفس. نگهبان باغ وحش یادش افتاد که وقت غذا دادن به شیرهاست. سپس در قفس را باز کرد و غذای شیرها را توی قفس گذاشت. ب ) انتظار : ناگهان با صدایی که از بیرون به گوش می رسد ، نرگس از جا می پرد. سپس با سرعت تمام شروع به دویدن می کند. محمد تقی به من نزدیک می شود ، قرآن را باز می کند بعد مرا در میان انبوهی از کلمه های آن ، که بوی بهشت می دهند می گذارد. پاسخ درک متن صفحه 81 درس 13 نگارش پایه 4 درک متن صفحه 81 نگارش فارسی چهارم درس 13 لطف خدا گردآوری توسط : مرجع انشا ensha. org اخطار : کپی برداری از مطالب مرجع انشا در سایت ها و وبلاگ ها ممنوع می باشد در صورت مشاهده مراتب به سایت ساماندهی و همچنین به DMCA Report از طریق گوگل گزارش داده خواهد شد. استفاده در مدارس و مکان های آموزشی هیچ مانعی ندارد. Amazon 的 年 度 最 猛 奇 幻 大 剧 已 经 到 位 了 ： 《 时 光 之 轮 》 The Wheel of Time 共 8 集 称 其 为 史 诗 奇 幻 剧 一 点 都 不 夸 张 。 《 时 光 之 轮 》 改 编 自 罗 伯 特 · 乔 丹 同 名 经 典 小 说 。 小 说 系 列 共 有 14 部 ， 和 一 部 前 传 。 后 三 部 因 为 原 作 者 Robert Jordan 逝 世 ， 由 Brandon Sanderson 接 手 完 成 。 原 著 小 说 恢 弘 巨 制 ， 是 剑 与 魔 法 流 派 的 典 型 作 品 ， 1990 年 首 出 版 时 就 登 上 《 纽 约 时 报 》 排 行 榜 第 一 名 ， 此 后 每 一 部 都 能 跻 身 纽 约 时 报 畅 销 书 榜 前 十 位 。 它 与 《 魔 戒 》 、 《 冰 与 火 之 歌 》 并 称 为 西 方 奇 幻 三 巨 头 。 为 了 打 造 下 一 部 《 权 力 的 游 戏 》 ， 亚 马 逊 为 这 部 剧 筹 划 了 多 年 ， 也 终 于 在 今 日 上 线 。 首 播 就 连 更 三 集 ， IMDb 9. 1 分 开 局 ， 观 看 两 分 钟 就 能 闻 到 经 费 燃 烧 的 味 道 ， 诚 意 倒 是 十 足 了 。 卡 司 团 队 也 很 不 错 ， 《 消 失 的 爱 人 》 女 主 演 裴 淳 华 在 剧 中 扮 演 两 仪 师 Moiraine ， 能 够 使 用 两 极 力 的 力 量 。 黄 皮 肤 的 丹 尼 尔 · 海 尼 在 剧 中 扮 演 两 仪 师 Moiraine 的 护 法 ， 帅 的 不 像 话 。 两 仪 师 和 护 法 之 间 存 在 着 某 种 羁 绊 ， 能 互 相 感 受 到 对 方 ， 两 人 还 贡 献 了 一 场 清 新 脱 俗 的 共 浴 画 面 。 几 位 年 轻 的 演 员 们 也 是 各 有 特 色 。 95 年 的 乔 舒 亚 · 斯 特 拉 多 斯 基 ， 在 剧 中 扮 演 小 青 年 Rand ， 帅 的 有 模 有 样 ， 无 死 角 的 好 看 ， 剧 中 颜 值 担 当 。 玛 德 琳 · 麦 登 ， 在 剧 中 扮 演 小 姑 娘 Egwene ， 在 剧 中 和 Rand 是 情 侣 关 系 ， 也 是 剧 中 的 性 感 担 当 。 黑 人 演 员 马 库 斯 · 拉 瑟 福 德 ， 在 剧 中 扮 演 铁 匠 佩 林 ， 一 脸 老 实 靠 谱 的 样 子 。 英 国 演 员 巴 尼 · 哈 里 斯 ， 在 剧 中 扮 演 小 青 年 Mat ， 嗜 赌 成 性 ， 为 了 搞 钱 ， 不 惜 偷 取 身 边 人 的 物 件 。 这 几 个 小 青 年 ， 原 本 在 村 里 过 着 快 乐 简 单 的 日 子 ， 但 是 ， 立 春 节 之 夜 ， 噩 梦 突 然 发 生 ， 他 们 的 村 子 被 成 群 结 队 的 兽 魔 人 袭 击 ， 村 民 们 死 的 死 ， 伤 的 伤 ， 因 为 他 们 四 人 中 ， 有 一 人 是 转 生 真 龙 。 走 唱 人 的 预 言 中 这 样 说 道 ， 龙 将 会 重 生 ， 暗 黑 之 主 将 会 脱 困 而 获 得 自 由 ， 龙 将 会 在 末 日 之 战 中 直 面 暗 黑 之 主 而 拯 救 全 人 类 同 时 ， 他 也 将 会 再 次 摧 毁 这 个 世 界 。 为 了 保 护 村 民 免 受 伤 害 ， 并 且 弄 清 楚 自 己 到 底 是 谁 ， 四 个 小 青 年 跟 着 两 仪 师 和 她 的 护 法 一 起 离 开 了 村 子 ， 一 路 上 被 成 千 上 万 的 兽 魔 人 紧 追 ， 后 来 ， 一 场 故 变 将 他 们 分 开 了 。 他 们 也 踏 上 了 各 自 的 旅 途 。 目 前 从 故 事 深 度 和 复 杂 度 上 来 看 ， 还 不 及 《 权 力 的 游 戏 》 ， 但 特 效 画 面 是 应 有 尽 有 ， 隔 着 屏 幕 都 能 感 受 到 经 费 燃 烧 的 炽 热 ， 视 觉 效 果 相 当 不 错 。 喜 欢 奇 幻 类 型 剧 集 的 伙 伴 ， 一 定 会 看 到 过 瘾 。 出 处 ： 头 条 号 @ 天 天 美 剧 吧 Research : children ' s cystic fibrosis Our team has an active research programme and children are offered the opportunity to take part in research studies whenever possible. We are part of the NIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre and work closely with colleagues in the adult cystic fibrosis team, and other centres, to improve the treatment of people with lung diseases. Our particular interests are in the area of lung infection in cystic fibrosis and recent studies include : - a study to better characterise the complex number of different bacteria that infect the cystic fibrosis airway - a study to investigate the benefits of the early use of ciprofloxacin at times of colds to try and decrease the occurrence of infection with pseudomonas - a study to find out whether inhaled nitric oxide ( NO ) given at the time of acute respiratory exacerbations, increased the effectiveness of IV antibiotics in getting rid of pseudomonas infection - a study to investigate how copper might have an important role in determining how the antibiotic tobramycin attacks bacteria. We have also been involved in a number of national studies including : - the TORPEDO study comparing IV and oral antibiotics for pseudomonas infection - studies of the new inhaled medicine mannitol to help clear secretions - the use of other new treatments, including novel molecules to switch back on faulty cystic fibrosis genes. Future research plans include : - the development of new techniques for testing antibiotics that have the exciting potential to treat lung infections by removing the thick gloopy material that bacteria make to protect themselves inside the airways - a study to develop better ways of assessing whether pancreatic enzymes are working - exploring the use of alternative types of supplements that might be better for cystic fibrosis children. You can download a list of recent cystic fibrosis publications that the team have contributed to. 脑 炎 多 是 由 病 毒 侵 袭 引 起 的 ， 因 为 儿 童 自 身 抵 抗 力 较 差 ， 所 以 常 发 于 儿 童 身 上 。 脑 炎 发 作 时 患 者 常 常 有 发 烧 、 头 疼 、 身 体 不 适 等 症 状 ， 因 此 ， 很 多 家 长 会 误 以 为 孩 子 是 感 冒 了 。 家 长 们 如 果 发 现 孩 子 出 现 了 类 似 症 状 ， 应 该 要 及 时 去 医 院 检 查 ， 以 免 耽 误 治 疗 。 1 : 由 病 毒 引 起 的 脑 炎 。 多 见 于 儿 童 。 表 现 有 畏 寒 、 发 热 、 头 痛 、 呕 吐 、 意 识 障 碍 、 惊 厥 ， 并 可 出 现 颅 神 经 麻 痹 、 肢 体 瘫 痪 和 精 神 症 状 ， 如 幻 视 、 幻 听 、 精 神 异 常 、 言 语 障 碍 、 兴 陕 西 哪 家 癫 医 院 好 奋 躁 动 、 抑 郁 等 。 体 征 可 有 脑 膜 刺 激 征 和 锥 体 束 病 理 反 射 等 。 2 : 脑 脊 液 检 查 有 压 力 升 高 ， 外 观 呈 无 色 透 明 ， 蛋 白 轻 度 升 高 ， 糖 及 氯 化 物 量 正 常 ， 白 细 胞 数 一 般 在 0. 1×10 9 ～0. 2 ×10 9 / 升 以 内 ， 不 超 过 0. 5×10 9 / 升 。 病 程 早 期 多 核 占 多 数 ， 以 后 单 核 占 多 数 。 确 诊 须 靠 病 毒 分 离 及 血 清 学 检 查 。 近 年 来 应 用 聚 合 酶 链 反 应 ( PCR ) 和 蛋 白 质 印 迹 法 检 测 病 毒 核 酸 及 特 异 性 抗 体 ， 敏 感 性 及 特 异 性 均 很 高 为 什 么 儿 童 癫 病 会 在 睡 觉 时 候 身 体 抽 。 除 疱 疹 性 脑 炎 可 用 无 环 鸟 苷 或 阿 糖 腺 苷 治 疗 外 ， 均 无 特 效 治 疗 ， 以 对 症 和 支 持 疗 法 为 主 。 预 防 采 用 以 切 断 传 播 途 径 、 杀 灭 虫 媒 和 注 射 疫 苗 为 主 的 综 合 性 预 防 措 施 。 1 : 各 种 减 毒 病 毒 疫 苗 ( 麻 疹 、 流 行 性 腮 腺 炎 、 风 疹 等 ) 以 明 显 减 少 了 这 些 病 毒 感 染 性 疾 病 参 与 的 总 数 神 经 系 统 重 点 合 并 症 。 2 : 主 要 是 对 症 治 疗 ， 如 降 温 、 止 惊 、 降 低 颅 内 压 、 改 善 脑 微 循 环 、 抢 救 呼 吸 和 循 环 衰 竭 。 在 急 性 期 可 采 用 地 塞 米 松 静 脉 滴 入 小 儿 癫 病 怎 么 治 ， 疗 程 不 超 过 2 周 ( 但 作 用 尚 有 争 议 ) 。 抗 病 毒 治 疗 常 选 用 三 氮 唑 核 苷 ， 疟 疾 病 毒 性 脑 炎 可 选 用 阿 糖 腺 音 、 无 环 鸟 苷 。 输 注 营 养 脑 细 胞 药 物 ， 促 进 脑 功 能 恢 复 。 3 : 平 时 ， 父 母 要 培 养 小 孩 良 好 的 生 活 习 惯 ， 均 衡 饮 食 ， 开 窗 通 气 ， 保 持 室 内 空 气 新 鲜 ， 多 做 户 外 活 动 ， 少 到 人 多 的 地 方 ， 提 高 身 体 的 抗 病 能 力 ， 减 少 感 染 病 毒 的 机 会 。 人 体 感 染 病 毒 并 不 一 定 都 患 病 毒 性 脑 炎 ， 只 有 当 人 体 抵 抗 力 降 低 ， 病 毒 直 接 通 过 血 脑 屏 障 后 侵 犯 大 脑 才 会 患 。 癫 突 然 发 作 怎 么 救 治 p > 4 : 一 旦 孩 子 出 院 ， 要 使 他 有 心 情 愉 快 ， 并 且 有 很 好 的 饮 食 。 如 果 孩 子 的 肌 肉 有 任 何 虚 弱 或 者 僵 硬 的 现 象 ， 要 按 照 医 生 的 嘱 咐 ， 陪 他 做 运 动 ， 使 他 得 以 运 动 自 如 。 冒 发 烧 的 确 实 很 像 ， 所 以 很 多 家 长 朋 友 们 都 会 忽 视 孩 子 的 病 情 ， 孩 子 的 抵 抗 力 确 实 是 很 差 ， 当 孩 子 出 现 不 好 的 症 状 的 时 候 ， 最 好 还 是 要 到 医 院 进 行 检 查 的 ， 不 过 家 长 也 不 需 要 太 担 心 ， 孩 子 的 病 情 只 要 通 过 治 疗 ， 还 是 可 以 稳 住 并 且 康 复 的 。 上 一 篇 ： 火 疗 可 以 治 疗 妇 科 病 宫 寒 吗 下 一 篇 ： 阴 虚 火 旺 可 以 艾 灸 吗 ？ مصارف پودرهای تخم مرغ : صنایع : کارخانجات کیک ، شیرینی ، بیسکویت ، شکلات ، نان های صنعتی ، ماکارونی ، ســس ، دسرهای آماده ، بستنی ، فرآورده های گـوشتی مثل سوسیس و کالباس و سایر صنایع وابسته به تخم مرغ صنوف : قنادی ها ، نانوائی ها ، هتل ها و رستوران ها خانوار : برای خانم های خانه دار در راحت کردن آشپزی و برای کودکان در حال رشد و افراد ضعیف به منظور دریافت پروتئین ، مواد معدنی و ویتامین های بیشتر ورزشکاران : برای عضله سازی و به جای مصرف سفیده خام که باعث بروز مشکلات پوستی و بیماری های روده ای می شود. گروه صنعتی پامین متشکل از شرکت های پارس آیلین مهر ، آیلین کاغذ ، دکتر سان ، آیلین کام ، آیلین تام و آیلین پخش ، با تولید محصولات متنوع توانسته در راستای امر اشتغال زایی افتخار کارآفرین نمونه در دوره های متوالی باشد. 据 美 外 国 交 政 策 网 址 7 月 十 六 日 广 播 发 表 ， 国 际 刑 庭 正 希 图 考 察 在 Afghanistan 的 战 争 犯 罪 的 行 为 ， 而 花 旗 国 也 卷 入 此 中 。 国 际 刑 事 法 庭 有 希 望 控 诉 美 军 在 阿 富 汗 伊 斯 兰 共 和 国 犯 下 战 役 罪 ， 而 本 次 调 查 研 讨 不 不 过 国 际 刑 事 法 院 ， 也 是 国 际 司 法 第 二 遍 对 葡 萄 牙 人 开 展 考 查 。 据 美 媒 报 导 ， 外 国 人 民 政 党 以 来 建 议 ， U. S. 同 Israel 联 合 ， 猛 烈 声 讨 国 际 刑 事 法 院 决 定 对 以 色 列 国 有 相 当 的 大 可 能 率 犯 下 了 针 对 Palestine 人 的 战 乱 罪 展 开 伊 始 查 明 。 西 班 牙 人 民 政 坛 发 言 人 Jeff · Russ 克 近 日 在 一 份 注 解 中 称 ， 国 际 刑 庭 的 决 定 是 带 有 喜 剧 性 的 讽 刺 ， 因 为 以 色 列 国 的 群 众 和 社 区 遭 受 数 不 尽 次 具 备 恐 怖 性 质 的 运 载 火 箭 弹 袭 击 ， 而 Israel 现 行 反 革 命 反 而 要 遭 到 国 际 刑 事 法 院 的 审 查 管 理 。 曾 抗 拒 国 际 刑 庭 依 照 ， 国 际 刑 事 法 院 十 五 日 揭 将 在 举 办 的 开 始 查 明 并 不 是 确 实 含 义 上 的 检 察 ， 而 是 要 采 访 涉 及 到 有 希 望 产 生 的 犯 罪 行 为 、 以 致 执 法 层 面 等 外 地 方 的 消 息 ， 然 后 决 定 是 还 是 不 是 要 开 展 周 到 考 查 。 长 期 以 来 ， 国 际 刑 庭 和 美 利 哥 一 贯 是 一 对 仇 敌 。 国 际 刑 庭 是 依 照 2000 年 十 月 1 号 初 步 生 效 的 《 奥 Crane 国 际 刑 庭 法 则 》 创 设 的 ， 对 犯 有 种 族 屠 杀 罪 、 危 机 人 类 罪 、 战 争 罪 、 入 侵 罪 的 私 家 开 展 起 诉 和 审 判 的 人 民 法 庭 。 权 限 只 限 于 审 判 个 人 ， 何 况 仅 对 轨 道 生 效 后 的 前 述 两 种 国 际 犯 罪 的 行 为 有 管 辖
|
5
| 7
| 2
|
1994. Data collected for NHANES is a nationally representative sample of the U. S. population. The third edition of the survey is the only one in which questions about use of gas stoves were asked, Coker said. Participants were interviewed in their homes and also underwent physical exams and lab tests. Researchers examined data from about 7, 300 children ages 2 - 16 who has asthma, wheezing or bronchitis and whose parents reported using a gas stove in the home. Of those who reported using no ventilation, 90 percent indicated they did not have an exhaust system or other ventilation in their homes, Coker said. Even though the study relies on older data, the findings remain relevant because many people still use gas stoves for cooking, and in some cases, for heat in the winter, the researchers said. " Lots of older homes lack exhaust or other ventilation, " Coker said. " We know this is still a problem. We don ' t know if it is as prevalent as it was when the data was collected. " Researchers suggest that future health surveys include questions about gas stove and ventilation use. That would allow them to see if there have been any changes in ventilation use since the original data was collected. " More research is definitely needed, " Coker said. " But we know using an effective ventilation system will reduce air pollution levels in a home, so we can definitely recommend that. " 联 想 、 华 为 两 家 集 会 ， 是 柴 纳 成 集 会 的 类 型 代 表 。 ， 他 们 是 1000 亿 个 大 亨 。 ， 他 们 的 扩 张 优 于 2500 亿 。 。 但 24 年 后 ， 在 机 能 关 系 上 地 上 有 很 大 的 回 旋 。 ， 24 年 前 ， 联 想 的 力 极 优 于 华 为 ， 广 泛 的 回 旋 余 地 抢 先 华 为 ， 机 能 相 当 于 华 为 的 17 倍 。 ， 但 24 年 后 ， 两 个 机 能 的 大 回 旋 ， 华 为 营 收 影 响 的 范 围 联 想 使 显 老 、 净 赚 10 倍 联 想 ， 优 于 联 想 ， 为 什 么 这 最 重 要 的 东 西 ？ 两 者 都 在 初 始 开 展 手 段 上 都 是 使 巩 固 的 。 ， 这 是 胜 任 的 的 开 展 榜 样 。 ， 但 后 头 ， 鉴 于 华 为 任 正 非 做 出 的 勇 敢 决 议 。 ， 够 用 ， 他 们 命 定 了 两 者 都 私 下 的 裂 口 。 ， 决 议 是 什 么 ？ 01 01 24 年 前 ， 联 想 的 扩 张 是 华 为 的 17 倍 。 24 年 后 ， 华 为 的 净 赚 简 直 是 联 想 的 10 倍 。 联 想 、 华 为 两 家 柴 纳 优 良 集 会 ， 这 同 一 代 表 了 柴 纳 集 会 的 国 际 化 。 ， 但 在 开 展 上 有 杰 出 的 的 发 作 。 ， 24 年 ， 但 它 确 凿 发 作 了 。 、 力 大 回 旋 ！ 联 想 到 达 较 早 ， 在 初 期 阶 段 ， 骗 子 优 于 华 为 在 第 一 步 。 。 联 想 到 达 于 1984 。 ， 1993 ， 卖 量 优 于 30 亿 。 ， 1992 的 卖 量 影 响 的 范 围 1 亿 。 。 华 为 到 达 于 1987 。 ， 1992 的 卖 量 优 于 1 亿 。 ， 甚 至 由 于 卖 量 优 于 1 亿 。 ， 任 正 非 在 残 冬 腊 月 的 开 会 上 。 ， 咽 着 说 ： 笔 者 最 后 活 了 下 。 ， 笔 者 所 结 的 无 法 解 说 的 压 力 以 后 会 提 到 。 。 显 然 很 早 。 ， 华 为 的 力 远 次 于 联 想 。 ， 联 想 到 达 早 于 华 为 ， 初 期 开 展 的 攀 登 极 大 于 华 为 的 攀 登 。 ， 1992 ， 联 想 是 华 为 的 17 倍 。 。 但 在 2014 ， 两 种 卖 攀 登 都 发 生 胜 任 的 的 位 。 ， 华 为 业 绩 465 亿 雄 鹿 （ 2889 亿 ） ， 联 想 463 亿 雄 鹿 ， 除 非 前 者 的 净 赚 是 45 亿 雄 鹿 （ 约 279 亿 人 民 币 ） ， 后 者 净 赚 1 亿 元 （ 1 亿 元 ） 。 ， 华 为 的 净 赚 是 联 想 的 两 倍 。 ， 条 件 做 加 法 由 联 想 分 拆 出 的 神 州 数 码 2014 年 的 净 赚 亿 港 元 ， 华 为 的 净 赚 依 然 是 这 两 家 公 司 的 两 倍 。 ， 很 骗 子 ， 顾 客 参 加 马 拉 松 竞 赛 ， 华 为 在 后 半 程 优 于 联 想 。 2016 公 有 经 济 年 度 ， 华 为 营 收 5216 亿 （ 约 751 亿 雄 鹿 ） 、 净 赚 371 亿 （ 1 亿 雄 鹿 ） ， 联 想 营 收 1 亿 雄 鹿 ， 净 赚 1 亿 雄 鹿 。 华 为 的 扩 张 兼 任 。 ， 净 赚 简 直 是 联 想 的 10 倍 。 。 在 开 端 的 时 分 ， 联 想 是 华 为 的 十 倍 多 。 ， 但 买 卖 是 参 加 马 拉 松 竞 赛 。 ， 华 为 显 然 赶 上 了 后 半 一 部 分 。 。 为 什 么 24 年 ， 联 想 的 华 为 销 售 额 是 17 倍 ， 净 赚 仅 为 华 为 的 1 / 10 。 ， 这 落 后 于 于 的 缘 由 是 什 么 ？ 02 02 两 个 注 定 的 落 后 于 于 ， 表 现 两 种 性 格 华 为 、 联 想 的 两 家 集 会 落 后 于 于 他 们 的 开 展 注 定 。 ， 终 究 表 现 两 种 性 格 ！ 华 为 、 联 想 柴 纳 两 个 成 的 国 际 集 会 ， 它 亦 两 种 开 展 榜 样 的 代 表 。 。 华 为 左 它 是 勤 劳 教 育 的 代 表 。 ， 联 想 交 易 教 育 的 另 一 旅 行 途 打 中 、 （ 重 音 符 号 营 销 和 市 集 营 销 ） 、 运 营 驱 车 旅 行 认 为 优 先 ， 更 确 切 地 说 ， 技 术 、 勤 劳 和 交 易 。 、 和 贸 工 技 ， 两 种 榜 样 的 分 别 。 但 华 认 为 优 先 要 以 技 术 为 根 底 、 技 术 驱 车 旅 行 旅 行 途 打 中 ， 联 想 交 易 教 育 、 运 营 助 长 与 波 道 驱 车 旅 行 ， 但 这 反 对 票 意 思 是 华 为 的 市 集 伸 开 最 大 限 度 的 较 弱 。 ， 应 该 说 ， 华 为 的 伸 开 同 一 号 哭 。 ， 在 B2B 运 营 商 范 围 ， 华 为 的 卖 力 极 端 地 很 。 ， 当 华 为 大 哥 大 ， B2B 榜 样 向 B2C 榜 样 的 成 构 象 转 移 ， 促 销 同 一 锐 利 。 ， 解 说 华 为 的 柄 状 物 。 ， 仅 仅 铁 军 才 干 打 好 仗 。 。 除 非 ， 显 然 华 为 是 有 竟 争 能 力 的 。 ， 技 术 驱 车 旅 行 或 柄 状 物 驱 车 旅 行 ， 华 为 是 海 内 技 术 公 司 的 代 表 。 ， 华 为 在 技 术 上 的 使 就 职 优 于 海 内 技 术 ， 2014 时 期 是 2800 亿 、 背 诵 与 功 绩 使 就 职 405 亿 ， 背 诵 与 功 绩 扩 张 比 率 ， 2015 华 为 营 收 3900 亿 ， 背 诵 与 功 绩 使 就 职 500 亿 ， 背 诵 与 功 绩 扩 张 比 率 ， 在 在 上 空 经 过 的 10 年 里 ， 联 想 的 背 诵 与 功 绩 扩 张 从 未 优 于 2 % 的 扩 张 。 ， 背 诵 与 功 绩 总 成 本 为 1 亿 雄 鹿 。 ， 2014 的 华 为 背 诵 与 功 绩 扩 张 的 部 分 缺 勤 种 类 。 。 在 2016 年 ， 华 为 背 诵 与 功 绩 使 就 职 乍 优 于 100 亿 雄 鹿 美 国 元 ， 高 达 764 亿 元 人 民 币 。 。 华 为 科 学 与 技 术 、 联 想 交 易 教 育 ， 这 两 种 榜 样 私 下 缺 勤 对 立 的 对 或 错 。 ， 不 克 不 及 说 华 为 比 联 想 好 。 ， 这 意 思 是 联 想 是 不 好 的 的 。 ， 可 谓 ， 他 们 是 优 良 的 集 会 。 ， 归 根 结 蒂 ， 两 者 都 都 先 前 国 际 化 了 。 ， 年 卖 量 优 于 2500 亿 。 差 不 确 实 确 信 性 净 赚 。 ， 和 联 想 的 业 绩 - 年 卖 量 优 于 2500 亿 ， 年 净 赚 优 于 37 亿 ， 也 做 错 任 何 人 小 数 量 ， 柴 纳 缺 勤 几 何 集 会 。 。 因 而 ， 缺 勤 打 电 话 学 给 说 联 想 出 了 成 绩 。 ， 只 说 ： 两 者 都 都 是 优 良 的 。 、 极 端 地 出 色 的 集 会 ， 但 华 为 显 然 是 任 何 人 高 高 的 程 度 的 杰 出 。 ， 综 合 学 校 最 大 限 度 的 强 、 综 合 学 校 力 更 强 ， 优 于 联 想 。 03 03 两 种 榜 样 落 后 于 于 这 是 勇 气 和 勇 气 的 分 别 。 在 使 预 备 好 ， 华 为 、 联 想 终 究 也 采 用 了 类 似 物 的 旅 行 途 打 中 。 ， 它 们 都 是 交 易 和 勤 劳 技 术 旅 行 途 打 中 。 ， 华 为 和 联 想 使 预 备 好 代 劳 、 交 易 榜 样 。 但 在 落 后 于 于 ， 由 于 任 正 非 超 人 的 勇 气 和 精 力 。 ， 做 出 勇 敢 的 决 议 ， 让 华 为 走 上 了 技 术 驱 车 旅 行 旅 行 途 打 中 ， 它 们 私 下 的 种 差 也 命 定 了 。 。 柳 传 志 一 次 说 过 ， 像 任 正 非 平 均 ， 像 华 为 ， 实 则 ， 它 是 以 一 种 极 端 地 独 特 的 的 方 法 呈 现 的 。 ， 据 我 的 观 点 笔 者 做 不 到 。 ， 这 是 他 的 优 点 。 。 联 想 的 方 法 ， 譬 如 ， 高 科 学 与 技 术 效 果 工 业 化 的 途 径 ， 去 营 地 打 电 话 学 给 十 英 里 的 行 程 。 ， 再 看 一 遍 。 ， 这 是 一 很 长 的 路 。 。 华 为 确 凿 把 技 术 放 在 前 面 。 ， 敢 花 很 多 钱 去 。 ， 实 则 ， 它 在 全 大 写 字 母 很 成 。 ， 他 的 勇 气 和 胆 量 是 我 所 缺 勤 的 。 。 一 开 端 ， 开 展 的 途 径 是 使 巩 固 的 。 但 任 正 非 的 孤 独 背 诵 必 然 会 发 生 杰 出 的 的 结 果 。 华 为 做 错 开 端 的 技 术 旅 行 途 打 中 。 ， 1987 到 达 的 时 分 ， 它 的 初 始 旅 行 途 打 中 与 联 想 使 巩 固 。 。 一 开 端 ， 华 为 也 开 端 了 交 易 技 术 旅 行 途 打 中 。 。 缘 由 很 复 杂 。 ， 历 史 缘 由 截 断 ， 事 先 ， 柴 纳 的 技 术 和 陌 生 的 结 合 有 很 大 的 差 距 。 ， 技 术 背 诵 与 功 绩 旅 行 途 打 中 很 难 启 动 ， 又 技 术 旅 行 途 打 中 。 ， 这 打 电 话 学 给 很 大 的 风 险 。 ， 一 是 技 术 背 诵 与 功 绩 打 电 话 学 给 技 术 根 底 、 在 另 一 支 持 ， 打 电 话 学 给 特 别 基 金 支 配 机 构 资 产 。 ， 归 根 结 蒂 ， 背 诵 与 功 绩 打 电 话 学 给 很 多 钱 。 ， R & D 反 对 票 必 然 意 思 是 使 就 职 会 成 。 ， 风 很 大 。 险 。 例 如 ， 勤 劳 和 勤 劳 技 术 旅 行 途 打 中 不 敷 走 得 快 、 背 诵 与 功 绩 力 少 妇 是 有 理 的 。 ， 一 极 端 地 打 电 话 学 给 的 途 径 。 ， 归 根 结 蒂 ， 从 一 开 端 。 ， 集 会 吸 进 是 首 领 成 绩 ， 资 产 背 诵 与 功 绩 、 人 才 、 技 术 请 对 立 较 高 。 ， 特 别 高 技 术 产 业 ， 更 多 的 钱 花 掉 了 。 。 例 如 ， 率 先 经 过 交 易 吸 进 ， 有 必 然 根 底 后 ， 有 打 电 话 学 给 做 更 远 地 的 背 诵 和 功 绩 。 ， 例 如 华 为 一 开 端 亦 走 了 贸 工 技 的 旅 行 途 打 中 ， 率 先 经 过 代 劳 交 易 吸 进 。 。 华 为 和 联 想 使 预 备 好 也 走 上 了 同 一 的 途 径 。 ， 但 二 者 私 下 的 分 界 开 端 于 1990 。 。 1990 年 ， 联 想 的 年 卖 量 已 影 响 的 范 围 4 亿 。 ， 这 岁 ， 华 为 的 年 营 业 额 还 缺 勤 打 破 1 亿 。 ， 两 年 后 华 为 的 年 卖 量 优 于 1 亿 雄 鹿 吗 ？ ， 联 想 对 华 为 来 说 无 论 怎 样 是 十 倍 。 。 但 华 为 的 董 事 长 任 正 非 本 年 做 出 了 勇 敢 的 决 议 。 。 在 这 岁 ， 2 年 后 ， 华 为 在 Coun 上 找 到 了 本 身 的 分 配 建 立 任 务 关 系 。 ， 任 正 非 ， 像 他 后 头 打 败 了 华 为 家 般 的 温 暖 危 機 感 。 ， 状 态 华 为 继 的 思 索 。 1990 年 ， 任 正 非 唐 突 的 做 出 勇 敢 的 决 议 ， 特 权 背 诵 与 功 绩 交 流 。 任 正 非 的 孤 独 背 诵 与 开 展 在 史 无 前 例 些 人 压 力 下 完 全 丧 失 的 上 等 的 、 跳 伞 预 备 任 正 非 年 度 决 议 ， 就 像 场 面 勇 敢 的 赌 钱 。 ， 很 成 绩 比 思 惟 复 杂 得 多 。 ， 压 力 比 认 为 会 发 生 的 要 大 。 ， 背 诵 与 功 绩 打 电 话 学 给 很 多 钱 。 ， 大 抵 ， 事 先 华 为 赚 了 财 产 些 人 有 益 。 ， 可 以 调 换 的 资 产 入 伙 穿 着 。 ， 这 意 思 是 挠 败 。 ， 华 为 得 对 付 着 任 何 人 时 机 的 终 结 。 完 全 丧 失 。 最 最 在 很 时 分 。 ， 任 正 非 仅 仅 除 非 先 前 的 波 折 。 ， 给 本 身 找 到 这 大 的 巨 万 的 压 力 。 ！ 1987 年 ， 在 44 岁 的 时 分 ， 任 正 非 在 生 活 中 蒙 受 了 象 征 波 折 。 ， 主 办 宴 会 改 制 后 的 国 有 集 会 ， 由 于 诈 欺 客 户 ， 损 耗 是 200 万 。 ， 被 移 除 ， 分 离 了 。 ， 在 这 岁 ， 他 ， 任 何 人 44 岁 的 中 年 男 子 除 非 开 端 本 身 的 买 卖 只 好 。 ， 1990 年 ， 就 在 2 年 前 。 、 当 状 态 改 良 措 施 时 ， 任 正 非 又 一 次 给 本 身 痛 苦 的 经 历 了 很 大 的 压 力 。 ， 什 么 时 候 ， 背 诵 与 功 绩 将 发 生 公 司 的 整 个 有 益 。 、 简 直 财 产 些 人 资 产 都 可 以 组 织 上 。 ， 假 定 背 诵 与 功 绩 挠 败 ， 这 意 思 是 华 为 将 完 全 丧 失 。 、 关 门 ， 任 正 非 说 背 诵 与 功 绩 挠 败 了 。 、 跳 楼 。 。 幸 的 是 ， 华 为 和 任 正 非 都 结 着 巨 万 的 压 力 。 ， 他 们 功 绩 的 使 脱 轨 是 成 的 。 ， 同 时 市 集 相 当 好 。 ， 华 为 勇 敢 的 赌 注 成 了 。 ， 华 为 可 以 持 续 在 。 ， 而 做 错 得 对 付 完 全 丧 失 。 。 1992 ， 柴 纳 年 卖 量 优 于 1 亿 元 。 ， 在 年 底 开 会 上 ， 任 正 非 的 宁 愿 演 讲 ， 铁 业 首 领 ， 咽 着 说 ： 笔 者 活 下 来 下 了 。 ， 继 哭 着 说 。 。 开 展 中 ， 任 正 非 先 前 结 了 很 多 压 力 。 也 逐 步 推 进 华 为 发 生 国 际 抢 先 的 传 染 ： 扩 散 公 司 在 功 绩 华 为 小 型 电 话 学 交 换 机 的 快 跑 中 ， ， 任 正 非 结 的 压 力 ， 超 乎 设 想 ， 任 正 非 在 华 为 的 开 展 快 跑 中 。 ， 再 度 堕 落 地 把 本 身 停 车 这 种 巨 万 压 力 的 使 痛 苦 中 。 。 传 染 ： 扩 散 产 业 是 任 何 人 技 术 竞 赛 极 端 地 强 的 产 业 ， 技 术 的 远 景 是 极 端 地 高 的 。 ， 每 隔 几 年 执 意 一 次 新 的 技 术 潮 。 ， 假 定 缺 勤 提 早 规 划 ， 还 要 不 确 实 确 信 。 ， 它 很 可 能 性 鄙 人 一 次 潮 中 被 抛 加 背 书 于 。 ， 甚 至 没 落 ， 假 定 再 潮 的 远 景 不 敷 精 确 ， ， 这 也 会 引 起 集 会 陷 落 不 和 。 。 就 像 先 前 平 均 ， 我 以 为 孤 独 背 诵 与 功 绩 。 ， 有 打 电 话 学 给 功 绩 小 灵 通 吗 ？ 、 TD 规 划 ， 任 正 非 站 在 一 边 的 决 议 ， 你 再 赌 一 次 ， 除 非 我 先 前 抑 郁 了 将 近 10 年 。 ， 由 于 技 术 规 划 ， 它 提 早 开 端 了 。 ， 继 终 究 怎 样 ， 要 过 几 年 笔 者 才 干 瞥 见 。 ， 盛 产 了 巨 万 的 风 险 。 ！ 这 些 年 来 ， 任 正 非 结 了 巨 万 的 压 力 。 ， 这 是 顾 客 首 领 。 ， 面 临 集 会 注 定 的 压 力 ！ 这 次 规 划 ， 华 为 在 乘 汽 车 旅 行 。 ！ 这 些 前 瞻 性 规 划 ， 逐 步 让 华 为 走 上 了 峭 度 。 ， 产 业 顶 端 ， 成 功 了 从 拍 马 屁 者 到 指 挥 者 的 使 变 换 。 。 任 正 非 ： 笔 者 缓 慢 地 赶 上 。 ， 但 发 生 任 何 人 指 挥 者 反 对 票 轻 易 。 ， 由 于 我 完 全 不 确 信 途 径 在 哪 里 。 。 我 回 想 极 瘦 弱 。 ， 简 单 地 为 了 任 何 人 小 灵 通 。 ， 关 于 TD ， 我 痛 了 8 到 10 年 。 。 我 不 怕 内 部 压 力 。 ， 但 惧 怕 家 般 的 温 暖 压 力 。 。 我 不 熟 练 的 让 它 做 的 。 ， 公 司 会 离 格 吗 ？ ， 瓦 解 了? 做 了 ， 它 会 遗 失 我 抢 夺 战 术 高 地 的 资 源 吗 ？ 。 畏 惧 在 心 。 。 当 TD 市 集 宁 愿 开 始 ， 由 于 笔 者 缺 勤 十 足 的 输 出 。 ， 因 而 缺 勤 时 机 了 。 ， 笔 者 遗 失 了 第 一 轮 需 价 。 。 笔 者 入 伙 第 二 的 轮 竞 赛 。 ， 笔 者 把 它 困 惑 在 上 空 经 过 ， 在 第 三 拳 击 比 赛 中 笔 者 开 端 抢 先 。 ， 笔 者 称 之 为 后 袭 击 战 术 。 。 但 这 8 年 是 怎
|
5
| 7
| 3
|
ulusal güvenliğe zarar verebilecekleri gerekçesiyle sınır dışı edildiklerini, bunun da BM merkezi anlaşmasına uygun olduğunu ifade etti. Regionalbahn La Regionalbahn ( abbreviata in R in Austria e RB in Germania ) è un tipo di rete ferroviaria regionale in Austria e Germania. ServiziModifica I treni Regionalbahn si fermano normalmente a tutte le stazioni di una determinata linea, ad eccezione dei treni RB che viaggiano sulla rete S - Bahn, che fermano solo in stazioni selezionate. Pertanto sono più lenti dei Regional - Express che fermano soltanto nelle stazioni principali lungo la linea. OperatoriModifica I treni RB sono soggetti al franchising degli stati federali della Germania. Mentre molti treni RB sono ancora gestiti da DB Regio, la divisione del traffico locale dell ' ex monopolista Deutsche Bahn, i franchising spesso vanno ad altre società, come Abellio Deutschland, Eurobahn o Transdev Germania. Non vi è alcun obbligo di utilizzare il termine Regionalbahn per i servizi locali di base e alcuni operatori ferroviari privati utilizzano quindi il proprio nome per indicare i loro treni. Materiale rotabileModifica I servizi RB fanno uso di una serie diversa di materiale rotabile, come la locomotiva DR 243 e diversi altri. Altri progettiModifica Altri progetti - Wikimedia Commons contiene immagini o altri file su Regionalbahn | Controllo di autorità | | GND ( DE ) 4395651 - 8 | خبرنگاران ؛ " آیینه هایی که نباید شکست "! دیدن ، شنیدن ، تحلیل ، تفسیر ، انتقال پیام ، روشنگری ، مطالبه گری ، نقد ، نقادی ، اندیشه ورزی ، تولید فکر و در نهایت ، مهندسی کلمه و واژه با سحر و جادوی " قلم " ، همگی ، صفات و توانایی های شگرف و عظیمی به شمار می روند که یکجا ، چون ودیعه ای الهی و ثروتی بی مانند در نهاد و تار و پود وجودی و روحی خبرنگاران در هم تنیده است تا آگاهی و دانستن ، حق مردم باشد و " حق گویی " از دایره مصلحت خارج شود.! " خبرنگاران " همچون آیینه اند ، هنرشان ، انعکاس تصویر هر آن چیزی است که می بینند ، فریادشان ، پژواک حق طلبی ، مطالبه گری ، نقد و البته اصلاح و اطلاع رسانی است ، گمنامانی که همچون مصلحان اجتماعی ، به قلب حوادث ، رویدادها و اتفاقات می زنند تا مروارید درخشان حقیقت را صید و به مردم هدیه کنند و صد افسوس که در این راه ، طعم تهدیدها و تهدیدها ، همواره زیر زبانشان مزه می کند ، بی آن که سهمی از حمایت داشته باشند. امروز و در هزاره سوم که به عصر انفجار اطلاعات شهره است ، خبرنگاران ، به عنوان سفیران و سرداران اطلاع رسانی و آگاهی بخشی ، بالاترین و بیشترین سهم را در تنویر افکار عمومی ، شفافیت ، مطالبه گری و حق گویی دارند و در مقابل ، کم ترین و ناچیز ترین سهم از رفاه و معیشت را مزمزه می کنند ، چنین تناسب ناعادلانه با جایگاه ، شان و ارزش کاری این قشر خدوم ، به هیچ عنوان شایسته و درخور نبوده و نیازمند توجه و حمایت جدی و عملی متولیان امر به ویژه دولت و وزارت فرهنگ و ارشاد اسلامی است. بدون تردید ، جامعه بدون رسانه ، آن هم رسانه های مرجع و خبرنگاران مولف و زبده ، جامعه ای تک صدایی ، ایزوله ، بدون شفافیت و فاقد گفتمان بوده و چنین جامعه ای ، جامعه ای مرده و آبستن فساد و تبعیض خواهد بود و به هیچ روی ، مفاهیمی همچون ، توسعه ، تحول ، ارتقای فرهنگی ، آگاهی عمومی و تولید اندیشه و فکر در چنین جامعه ای متبلور نخواهد شد. سخن آخر این که ، رسانه ها و خبرنگاران به عنوان پیش قراولان مبارزه با فساد ، شفافیت ، آگاهی بخشی و تحول زایی از یک سو و موتور پیشران توسعه در جوامع و از سوی دیگر ، عناصری غیرقابل حذف به شمار می روند ، از این رو حفظ و ارج گذاری به جایگاه و شان این دو ، وظیفه حاکمیت و دولت و در کنار این ، تمامی مسوولان ، متولیان فرهنگی ، مردم و حکمرانان باید باشد ، چراکه حبرنگاران ، همچون آیینه اند و نباید آیینه ها را شکست! آخرین اخبار فروندی - نیروی هوایی ارتش در هنگام تهاجم رژیم بعث به ایران اسلامی در ۳۱ شهریور ماه ۱۳۵۹ نیز به عنوان یک نیروی واکنش سریع وارد عمل شد و امیر سرلشکر خلبان شهید فکوری فرمانده وقت این نیرو با طراحی عملیات ۱۴۰ فروندی نخستین پاسخ به تجاوز ارتش بعثی را به صدام داد. 各 种 花 的 折 法 简 单 易 学 第 三 ， 需 要 对 自 尊 变 化 的 中 介 机 制 进 行 研 究 。 生 理 年 龄 并 不 存 在 因 果 关 系 。 我 们 需 要 了 解 ， 随 着 年 龄 的 增 长 ， 在 不 同 的 心 理 阶 段 ， 自 尊 心 的 变 化 会 发 生 什 么 变 化 。 其 中 一 种 方 法 是 记 录 与 生 理 年 龄 相 关 的 社 会 背 景 因 素 ， 例 如 在 生 活 过 程 中 定 义 和 塑 造 个 体 地 位 的 关 键 社 会 角 色 和 事 件 。 然 而 ， 重 要 的 是 要 认 识 到 ， 这 些 因 素 只 能 通 过 内 部 机 制 来 影 响 自 尊 水 平 ， 比 如 对 控 制 和 中 介 作 用 的 认 知 ， 骄 傲 和 羞 耻 的 感 觉 ， 这 些 都 塑 造 着 人 们 对 生 活 中 发 生 事 件 的 回 应 方 式 和 内 化 作 用 。 在 我 们 看 来 ， 了 解 自 尊 发 展 的 最 好 方 法 是 了 解 驱 动 自 我 的 自 我 评 价 机 制 ， 即 在 自 我 评 价 形 成 、 维 持 和 改 变 的 过 程 中 ， 认 知 和 情 感 过 程 所 发 挥 的 作 用 。 虽 然 实 验 研 究 已 经 将 一 些 自 我 评 价 过 程 与 自 我 评 价 短 期 变 化 联 系 起 来 ， 但 对 这 些 过 程 在 长 时 间 内 对 自 尊 变 化 的 影 响 仍 知 之 甚 少 。 关 于 自 我 的 终 生 研 究 应 该 利 用 该 实 验 建 立 关 于 自 尊 长 期 变 化 的 假 设 ， 并 探 索 在 现 实 世 界 背 景 中 ， 自 我 评 估 过 程 是 如 何 在 实 验 室 中 进 行 记 录 的 。 自 尊 的 可 变 化 性 已 经 得 到 证 实 ， 外 界 很 多 因 素 会 影 响 自 尊 在 不 同 年 龄 阶 段 发 生 变 化 ( Kernis at al.. 1998 ) 。 但 是 ， 研 究 者 对 于 自 尊 涵 义 理 解 不 同 ， 可 能 造 成 研 究 结 果 不 同 。 有 没 有 一 种 可 能 是 ： 由 于 测 量 时 被 试 的 状 态 间 的 差 异 造 成 测 量 结 果 的 不 同 质 ， 也 就 是 说 ， 个 体 报 告 的 自 尊 水 平 可 能 会 受 到 当 时 的 身 心 状 态 的 影 响 ， 此 时 测 得 的 自 尊 水 平 应 该 是 一 种 状 态 自 尊 。 特 质 自 尊 是 稳 定 的 而 状 态 自 尊 是 变 动 的 ， 如 果 不 能 将 状 态 自 尊 和 特 质 自 尊 作 区 分 ， 在 测 量 自 尊 的 毕 生 变 化 时 显 然 会 引 入 一 些 额 外 变 量 。 如 何 在 测 量 中 区 分 不 同 的 自 尊 结 构 是 值 得 今 后 探 讨 的 问 题 。 原 创 文 章 转 载 请 联 系 原 作 者 违 者 追 究 责 任 视 频 来 源 ： 抖 音 @ 猪 皮 爆 炒 香 港 娱 乐 手 机 两 个 视 频 合 成 软 件 在 大 路 另 一 头 老 人 的 窝 棚 里 ， 他 又 睡 着 了 。 他 依 旧 脸 朝 下 躺 着 ， 孩 子 坐 在 他 身 边 ， 守 着 他 。 老 人 正 梦 见 狮 子 。 这 块 石 板 光 秃 秃 的 ， 凿 石 的 人 只 想 到 这 是 筑 墓 石 所 需 ， 除 了 使 它 够 长 够 宽 能 盖 住 一 个 人 之 外 ， 就 没 有 考 虑 其 他 方 面 。 上 面 没 有 名 字 。 之 前 Karen 演 唱 会 上 的 这 组 照 片 电 磁 干 扰 ， 通 讯 线 未 用 屏 蔽 线 eeuss 手 机 在 线 观 看 之 前 Karen 演 唱 会 上 的 这 组 照 片 打 开 APP ， 查 看 更 多 精 彩 图 片 戴 尔 表 示 自 己 这 一 做 法 并 不 会 对 美 国 经 济 有 所 帮 助 ， 软 件 销 售 部 队 的 联 席 总 裁 Keith Block 和 投 行 Moelis & Co 的 总 裁 Ken Moelis 也 都 强 烈 反 对 ， 他 们 认 为 这 将 对 美 国 经 济 带 来 灾 难 ， 因 为 很 多 富 豪 将 会 将 财 产 转 移 至 其 他 国 家 ， 这 将 不 利 于 本 国 的 投 资 ， 同 时 还 将 拉 低 生 产 力 。 桥 水 基 金 创 始 人 达 里 奥 虽 然 没 有 强 烈 反 对 ， 但 是 他 委 婉 地 表 示 这 是 一 种 政 治 手 腕 。 ▲ 睫 毛 保 持 明 显 的 卷 翘 ， 眼 线 在 不 到 眼 尾 的 时 候 ， 就 开 始 水 平 拉 长 并 轻 微 上 挑 ， 这 样 出 来 的 效 果 最 自 然 ， 也 显 得 神 采 飞 扬 。 此 类 药 物 多 是 弱 碱 性 的 无 机 盐 ， 包 括 ： 氢 氧 化 铝 、 三 硅 酸 镁 、 碳 酸 钙 及 它 们 的 复 方 制 剂 ； 铝 镁 加 混 悬 液 、 铝 碳 酸 镁 片 及 复 方 制 剂 ： 胃 必 治 、 盖 胃 平 等 。 偷 牌 自 拍 在 线 视 频 开 发 一 个 app 有 多 难 效 率 极 高 胃 乃 身 体 最 大 的 消 化 器 官 ， 具 有 消 化 和 受 纳 的 功 能 ， 胃 的 健 康 主 宰 生 命 的 健 康 发 展 。 常 言 道 十 胃 九 病 ， 我 们 的 胃 可 以 说 非 常 的 脆 弱 。 所 谓 的 病 从 口 入 ， 不 良 的 饮 食 习 惯 ， 可 以 说 是 造 成 胃 部 受 损 的 主 要 诱 因 。 扩 展 函 数 古 有 鸡 的 视 频 大 全 搞 笑 ， 之 后 又 下 降 到 是 高 维 空 间 道 性 物 质 的 存 在 本 体 ， 是 一 种 至 高 无 上 的 圣 境 。 地 处 边 缘 西 坑 源 ， 阻 挡 住 域 外 来 风 （ 二 ） 建 筑 材 料 、 结 构 、 施 工 技 术 反 映 当 时 的 建 筑 工 程 技 术 和 科 技 水 平 ； 美 国 式 禁 忌 2 手 机 版 当 各 个 板 块 的 底 都 陆 续 出 现 ， 大 盘 就 到 底 了 。 这 和 牛 市 到 顶 的 情 况 正 好 相 反 。 在 熊 市 波 动 中 ， 有 实 力 的 绩 优 股 往 往 比 较 稳 定 ， 在 反 弹 中 会 表 现 低 调 。 在 熊 市 中 ， 大 盘 和 重 要 板 块 会 对 时 事 、 消 息 或 外 部 因 素 反 应 异 常 敏 感 。 我 要 给 你 我 的 新 年 祝 福 。 在 中 国 ， 你 们 是 如 何 过 春 节 的 ？ 维 斯 特 曼 的 决 定 应 该 会 在 底 特 律 举 行 的 北 美 国 际 汽 车 展 ( North American International Auto Show ) 上 起 到 一 定 的 警 示 作 用 。 电 动 汽 车 将 是 此 次 车 展 的 一 个 热 门 话 题 。 新 闻 媒 体 和 行 业 高 管 将 乐 于 向 公 众 展 示 自 家 的 电 动 汽 车 。 饭 店 的 开 胃 酱 萝 卜 做 法 四 、 根 据 交 办 的 信 件, 把 对 象 逮 捕 、 审 讯 。 还 有 设 置 格 式 更 简 洁 的 方 式 ： 红 色 系 衣 服 也 很 不 错 ， 还 显 白 ， 不 要 太 五 颜 六 色 就 好 啦 。 Rapid - onset Dystonia Parkinsonism - Rapid - onset dystonia parkinsonism ( RDP ) is a hereditary form of dystonia. - RDP is characterized by the abrupt onset of slowness of movement ( parkinsonism ) and dystonic symptoms. - Symptoms may develop over the course of days or hours, and may follow fever, prolonged exposure to heat or exercise, childbirth, or emotional stress. - Symptoms usually stabilize in less than four weeks after which there is little progression and symptoms may improve slightly. - Treatment must be highly customized to the individual and may include physical therapy, oral medications, and complementary therapies such as regular relaxation practices. Accelerating Research & Inspiring Hope The Dystonia Medical Research Foundation ( DMRF ) has served the dystonia community since 1976. Join us in our global effort to find a cure. Good health is priceless, but autism spectrum disorders can be very expensive. A new study estimates that the lifetime cost of being diagnosed with autism in the United States is somewhere between $ 1. 43 million and $ 2. 44 million. Either of those totals is enough to give most people sticker shock. The figure at the low end of the range is for people on the autism spectrum who don t have intellectual disabilities. The higher tally is for people who do, according to a study published Monday by the journal JAMA Pediatrics. To put it into perspective, $ 1. 43 million is more than enough to put five students through Harvard without any scholarships, grants or other discounts, or to send five people into space via Virgin Galactic. For $ 2. 44 million, you could buy Beau Bridges 6, 800 - square - foot home in the Los Angeles suburb of Hidden Hills. When it comes to autism expenses, what that money buys depends on the age of the person with the diagnosis. For children, it pays for special - education services, the researchers found. These include early - intervention treatments for children under the age of 3 that can put them on a trajectory for a more successful life. Another big chunk of money represents the lost productivity of parents who care for children with autism. For adults, the biggest costs were tied to living expenses, especially in facilities that require lots of staff. That was followed by medical expenses and the lost productivity of people on the autism spectrum. The study authors relied on estimates from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to estimate that there are 3, 540, 909 Americans with some form of autism. Assuming that 40 % of them have an intellectual disability, the total cost of autism in the U. S. is on the order of $ 236 billion per year. If the proportion of people with an intellectual disability is more like 60 %, the total annual cost jumps to $ 262 billion. That s more than the U. S. Treasury paid in interest on the national debt in the entire fiscal year that ended on Sept. 30, 2013. The study also tallied the expenses for people with autism in Britain. Even though both countries have different approaches to healthcare provision, the total costs were remarkably similar, the researchers wrote. These are huge sums of money, and it s time for people to start thinking in a different way, according to a pair of experts from the A. J. Drexel Autism Institute at Drexel University in Philadelphia. Instead of focusing on the costs of helping needy people, the outlays should be seen as investments in building stronger communities, they wrote in an editorial that accompanied the study. Adopting an investment perspective also means taking a long view on life course outcomes, they wrote. We need a Framingham [ Heart ] Study for autism spectrum disorders, especially to track risks and outcomes into middle and later adulthood. Follow me at @ LATKarenKaplan for more news about discoveries from the world of science and medicine. دایر کردن دفاتر وکالت ، مطب پزشکی و دفتر اسنادرسمی مقاله ای که در ادامه به آن خواهیم پرداخت درخصوص موضوع دایر کردن دفاتر وکالت و مطب پزشکی و دفتر اسناد رسمی و در ساختمانهای مسکونی می باشد. دایر کردن دفاتر وکالت و مطب پزشکی و دفتر اسناد رسمی و در ساختمانهای مسکونی ۲. تبصره بند ۲۴ ماده ۵۵ قانون شهرداری استفاده تجاری از کاربری های غیر تجاری را ممنوع ساخته است اما در انتهای تبصره ، دفتر وکالت و مطب و دفتر اسناد رسمی و ازدواج و طلاق و دفتر روزنامه و مجله و دفتر مهندسی را به شرطی که از سوی مالک دایر شود از مشاغل تجاری مستثنی نموده است. بند آخر تبصره مذکور ( دائر کردن دفتر وکالت و مطب و دفتر اسناد رسمی و ازدواج و طلاق و دفتر روزنامه و مجله و دفتر مهندسی وسیله مالک از نظر این قانون استفاده تجاری محسوب نمی شود ) به عنوان استثنایی بر قاعده صدر تبصره ( صدور حکم به تعطیلی در استفاده های تجاری از کاربریهای غیر تجاری ) آورده شده است و لذا باید به صورت مضیق تفسیر شود. ٣. مطابق رای شماره ۱۷۱ مورخ ۱۳۷۲ / ۱۰ / ۴ هیات عمومی دیوان عدالت اداری ، حکم مذکور در انتهای تبصره بند ۲۴ ماده ۵۵ قانون شهرداری ( دائر کردن دفتر وکالت و مطب و دفتر اسناد رسمی و ازدواج و طلاق و دفتر روزنامه و مجله و دفتر مهندسی ( به ) وسیله مالک از نظر این قانون استفاده تجاری محسوب نمی شود ) ، مفید اختصاص به مالک و مباشرت مستقیم او در استفاده از حق مذکور است. لذا دایر شدن مشاغل مذکور در تبصره ( دفتر وکالت و مطب و دفتر اسناد رسمی و ازدواج و طلاق و دفتر روزنامه و مجله و
|
5
| 0
| 0
|
##i degli utenti vengono inserite dopo che i clienti hanno soggiornato a Bosque Resort Lodge Condividi la tua esperienza con noi. Dünya Bankası, Türkiye nin tarım sektörünün yeşil ve rekabetçi büyümesini desteklemek için 341 milyon dolarlık krediyi onayladı. Kredi, Türkiye İklim Akıllı ve Rekabetçi Tarımsal Büyüme Projesi ( TUCSAP ) kapsamında kullanılacak. Projeden 80 binden fazla çiftçi, hizmet sağlayıcı ve veteriner doğrudan yararlanacak. Projedeki hedefler 14 milyon hektarlık bir alanı kapsayan toprak ve arazi bilgilerinin daha iyi toplanması ve kullanılması. Hayvan hastalıkları takip ve teşhis olanaklarının geliştirilmesi. Kırsal alanlarda refah düzeyini yükseltmek, gençler için iş fırsatları yaratmak. Kadınların eğitimlere ve tarımsal danışmanlık destek hizmetlerine katılımlarını teşvik etmek. Kaynak verimliliğini iyileştirmek ve zararlı karbon emisyonlarını azaltmak için kullanılan teknolojilerin uygulamaya konulması. Değerlendirmeler Dünya Bankası Türkiye Ülke Direktörü Auguste Kouame nin kredi onayı sonrası yaptığı değerlendirmeler şöyle : Dünya Bankası, tarım sektöründe üretkenliği, kaynak verimliliğini ve iklim etkilerine karşı dayanıklılığı arttırmaya yönelik stratejiler belirlediği ve uyguladığı bir dönemde, Türkiye yle işbirliği yapmaktan memnuniyet duyuyor. Gelişmenin Türkiye nin 2053 yılına kadar net sıfır karbon emisyonu hedefine ulaşmasına yardımcı olacağını umuyorum. Projenin Dünya Bankası tarafındaki görev ekibi lideri Luz Diaz Rios da şunları söyledi : Bu proje tarım sektörünün daha sürdürülebilir, rekabetçi ve iklime uyumlu bir yöne doğru geçişini destekleyecektir. Ümitsiz bir adam... Tek kurşun... Cinayet mi İntihar mı? Deneysel bir beyin ameliyatına girmeden bir saat önce, bilim adamı John Snow, Massachusettss Hastanesi ' nin dışında göğsünde bir kurşun yarası ile ölü bulunur. Acaba intihar mı etmiştir yoksa öldürülmüş müdür? Adli psikiyatrist Frank Clevenger, bu olayın ardına düştükçe, etrafını karmaşık ilişkiler ve karanlık bir geçmiş sarar. Keith Ablow psikolojinin derin dünyasını çok iyi biliyor ve Frans Clevenger polisiye olayları çözerken psikolojiyi bir kılıç gibi kullanıyor. " Herkes Keith Ablow ' un kitabını çok beğeniyor... Bu incelikle işlenmiş kitap olağanüstü bir öykü sunmaktadır. " - USA Today - " Ablow ' un neden Tess Gerritsen ve Nelson Demille ile karşılaştırıldığını anlayacaksınız. " - Entertainment Weekly - Kalemini psikolojinin büyülü ve keskin dünyasına oldukça cömert bir şekilde batıran Psikopat ' ın yazarından heyecan dolu bir roman daha... Keith Ablow, soğuk duş etkisi yapıyor. Tüylerinizi diken diken edecek bir gerilim, kalp atışlarınızı zirveye çıkaracak bir macera... Son sayfasına kadar nefes kesici bir roman. Kayıtlı fiyat bilgisi bulunmamaktadır.. Kayıtlı yorum bulunmamaktadır.. 8 月 5 日 ， 据 福 布 斯 报 道 ， 美 国 参 议 员 Cynthia Lummis 办 公 室 的 一 名 工 作 人 员 称 ， 美 国 证 券 交 易 委 员 会 ( SEC ) 不 仅 正 在 调 查 Coinbase ， 包 括 Binance 在 内 的 美 国 所 有 40 多 家 加 密 货 币 交 易 平 台 都 正 处 于 不 同 的 调 查 阶 段 。 对 此 ， SEC 没 有 回 应 多 次 置 评 请 求 。 这 位 工 作 人 员 说 ， 在 SEC 采 取 多 项 行 动 表 明 监 管 机 构 对 加 密 货 币 行 业 的 管 辖 权 ， 以 及 美 国 商 品 期 货 交 易 委 员 会 ( CFTC ) 的 强 烈 回 应 后 ， 该 委 员 会 反 对 其 所 谓 的 「 通 过 执 法 进 行 监 管 」 。 美 SEC 迫 切 希 望 解 决 其 与 CFTC 关 于 加 密 管 辖 权 的 争 议 。 搜 索 Nature ： 经 济 适 用 型 基 因 组 测 序 分 析 作 者 ： Robert Kofler 摘 要 : 维 也 纳 兽 医 大 学 的 Christian Schlötterer 团 队 致 力 于 对 整 个 群 体 的 基 因 组 进 行 研 究 ， 希 望 由 此 了 解 个 体 之 间 的 差 异 ， 以 及 这 些 差 异 背 后 的 DNA 基 础 。 近 日 Schlötterer 等 人 在 Nature Reviews Genetics 和 Heredity 杂 志 上 发 表 了 两 篇 综 述 ， 探 讨 了 DNA 测 序 在 这 方 面 的 应 用 。 作 者 们 指 出 ， 对 整 个 群 体 进 行 测 序 是 一 个 有 效 而 经 济 的 分 析 途 径 。 生 活 意 味 着 改 变 ， 对 于 基 因 来 说 也 是 一 样 。 为 了 适 应 本 地 环 境 的 变 化 ， 生 物 需 要 一 个 灵 活 的 基 因 组 。 维 也 纳 兽 医 大 学 的 Christian Schlötterer 团 队 致 力 于 对 整 个 群 体 的 基 因 组 进 行 研 究 ， 希 望 由 此 了 解 个 体 之 间 的 差 异 ， 以 及 这 些 差 异 背 后 的 DNA 基 础 。 近 日 Schlötterer 等 人 在 Nature Reviews Genetics 和 Heredity 杂 志 上 发 表 了 两 篇 综 述 ， 探 讨 了 DNA 测 序 在 这 方 面 的 应 用 。 作 者 们 指 出 ， 对 整 个 群 体 进 行 测 序 是 一 个 有 效 而 经 济 的 分 析 途 径 。 自 2001 年 人 类 基 因 组 测 序 完 成 以 来 ， DNA 分 析 已 经 发 生 了 翻 天 覆 地 的 变 化 ， 测 序 成 本 直 线 下 降 。 然 而 测 序 一 个 完 整 的 基 因 组 ， 仍 然 需 要 一 千 美 元 左 右 。 对 数 百 个 体 进 行 测 序 依 然 非 常 昂 贵 ， 需 要 的 时 间 也 比 较 长 。 测 序 群 体 而 非 个 体 Schlötterer 等 人 指 出 ， Pool - Seq ( pool sequencing ) 能 解 决 这 个 问 题 。 Schlötterer 和 他 的 团 队 并 没 有 一 个 个 地 测 序 果 蝇 基 因 组 ， 而 是 一 次 性 测 序 整 个 果 蝇 群 体 。 虽 然 这 样 的 遗 传 学 信 息 不 能 与 单 个 个 体 对 应 起 来 ， 但 还 是 能 为 人 们 揭 示 与 群 体 有 关 的 重 要 线 索 。 Schlötterer 等 人 在 这 两 篇 文 章 中 ， 讨 论 了 混 合 样 本 测 序 Pool - Seq 所 能 解 决 的 问 题 。 寻 找 进 化 的 遗 传 学 基 础 为 了 理 解 生 物 对 本 地 环 境 改 变 的 应 答 ， 可 以 在 条 件 发 生 改 变 前 后 ， 用 Pool - Seq 对 整 个 群 体 的 基 因 组 进 行 分 析 。 研 究 人 员 采 用 的 是 E & R 方 法 ( evolve and resequence ) ， 先 测 序 群 体 DNA ， 然 后 让 群 体 的 后 代 经 历 特 定 压 力 条 件 ( 比 如 高 温 、 低 温 或 UV 照 射 ) ， 最 后 再 测 序 进 化 后 的 群 体 。 比 较 两 组 数 据 ， 可 以 揭 示 对 选 择 性 压 力 进 行 应 答 的 基 因 改 变 。 举 例 来 说 ， 这 一 步 骤 可 以 过 滤 出 ， 在 UV 照 射 下 使 生 物 着 色 更 黑 的 基 因 。 根 据 这 一 原 则 ， 我 们 可 以 快 速 完 成 进 化 实 验 。 现 在 ， 我 们 正 用 这 一 方 法 来 解 决 多 种 问 题 ， 比 如 鉴 定 涉 及 衰 老 的 基 因 和 抵 御 疾 病 的 基 因 ， 寻 找 能 减 轻 环 境 影 响 的 遗 传 学 改 变 ， Schlötterer 解 释 道 。 ( 延 伸 阅 读 ： 2012 最 受 欢 迎 的 测 序 文 章 ， 点 滴 决 定 成 败 ) 揭 示 衰 老 和 抗 病 性 的 遗 传 学 背 景 E & R 方 法 可 以 用 来 筛 选 那 些 调 控 衰 老 的 基 因 。 从 果 蝇 群 体 中 挑 选 长 寿 个 体 ， 反 复 几 代 。 然 后 比 较 长 寿 果 蝇 与 普 通 果 蝇 的 基 因 组 ， 从 中 提 取 与 衰 老 有 关 的 基 因 。 类 似 的 方 法 也 可 以 用 来 鉴 定 那 些 能 抵 抗 特 定 疾 病 的 基 因 。 文 章 的 共 同 作 者 ， 生 物 信 息 学 家 Robert Kofler 解 释 道 ： 我 们 研 究 遗 传 学 改 变 ， 寻 找 基 因 组 发 生 的 变 化 。 这 些 变 化 可 以 帮 助 我 们 理 解 进 化 的 机 制 。 推 荐 原 文 ： Sequencing pools of individuals mining genome - wide polymorphism data without big funding. Nature Reviews Genetics Combining experimental evolution with next - generation sequencing : a powerful tool to study adaptation from standing genetic variation. Heredity 来 源 ： 网 站 浏 览 次 数 ： 148 1 、 开 机 前 应 充 分 了 解 机 床 性 能 、 结 构 、 正 确 的 操 作 步 骤 。 2 、 每 次 新 安 装 完 丝 后 或 丝 过 松 ， 在 加 工 前 都 要 紧 丝 。 3 、 工 作 前 ， 应 检 查 各 连 接 部 分 插 接 件 是 否 一 - 对 应 连 接 。 4 、 工 作 前 ， 必 须 严 格 按 照 润 滑 规 定 进 行 注 油 润 滑 ， 以 保 持 机 床 精 度 。 5 、 工 作 前 ， 应 检 查 工 作 液 箱 中 的 工 作 液 是 否 足 够 ， 水 管 和 喷 嘴 是 否 畅 通 ， 不 应 有 堵 塞 现 象 。 6 、 根 据 图 纸 尺 寸 及 工 件 的 实 际 情 况 计 算 座 标 点 编 制 程 序 ， 注 意 工 件 装 夹 方 法 和 丝 直 径 ， 选 择 合 理 的 切 入 位 置 。 7 、 工 件 装 夹 必 须 牢 靠 ， 且 置 于 工 作 台 行 程 的 有 效 范 围 内 ， 工 件 及 夹 具 在 切 割 过 程 中 ， 不 应 碰 到 线 架 的 任 何 部 位 。 检 查 调 整 丝 垂 直 度 ， 开 启 走 丝 开 关 ， 检 查 丝 是 否 抖 动 。 8 、 切 割 工 件 时 ， 必 须 先 合 上 切 割 台 上 的 工 作 液 电 机 开 关 和 运 丝 电 机 开 关 ， 待 调 好 工 作 液 流 量 后 方 能 进 行 切 割 。 9 、 禁 止 用 手 或 导 体 接 触 电 极 丝 或 工 件 ， 也 不 准 用 湿 手 接 触 开 关 或 其 他 电 器 部 分 。 10 、 如 发 现 故 障 ， 要 立 即 切 断 机 床 电 源 ， 查 明 原 因 ， 排 除 故 障 后 方 可 继 续 操 作 。 12 、 加 工 完 后 ， 应 将 冷 却 液 擦 拭 干 净 。 13 、 下 课 前 要 擦 拭 机 器 ， 打 扫 现 场 卫 生 ， 搞 好 文 明 生 产 。 Axis & Allies Windows gioco, 1998 Axis & Allies è un wargame per computer del 1998 strettamente basato sul gioco da tavolo Axis and Allies : Classic. All ' inizio della Seconda Guerra Mondiale, nel 1942, i giocatori prendono il controllo di una delle cinque potenze mondiali, raggruppate nelle fazioni opposte degli Alleati ( Stati Uniti, Regno Unito e URSS ) e dell ' Asse ( Germania e Giappone ). Le condizioni di vittoria vengono stabilite all ' inizio del gioco : il completo dominio del mondo, la cattura delle capitali nemiche o il raggiungimento di un determinato livello di potere economico da parte dell ' Asse. Il gioco è a turni, con l ' URSS per prima e gli USA per ultimi. Il turno di gioco di ciascuna potenza è suddiviso in diverse fasi. La prima è la fase di ricerca, in cui gli IPC ( una rappresentazione della potenza industriale ) possono essere scommessi nel tentativo di sviluppare tecnologie avanzate, come motori a reazione o razzi. I restanti IPC vengono poi utilizzati per acquistare truppe nella fase di acquisto. Le truppe vengono poi spostate nella fase delle mosse di combattimento e le battaglie vengono risolte nella fase di combattimento. Le mosse non combattive vengono quindi eseguite nella fase delle mosse non combattive, le nuove unità vengono quindi piazzate nelle fabbriche e negli IPC delle potenze per tutti i territori controllati dalla potenza ora e vengono raccolte nella fase Luogo unità / raccolta entrate e il turno delle potenze termina. Recensione del gioco Nessuna recensione ancora Stiamo lavorando molto duramente per scriverne uno per te. Puoi aiutarci scrivendo alcune interessanti recensioni degli utenti per questo gioco. Commenti Non ci sono ancora commenti. Diventa il primo a commentare! Discuti questo gioco nel nostro forum. Recensioni degli utenti Non ci sono ancora recensioni, sii il primo a recensire questo gioco! Extra - Manual. pdf, 14, 09 MB Violence against women pervades virtually every society and every realm of life, affecting families and communities. The Secretary General of the United Nations, Ban Ki Moon, in a statement to mark International Women s Day, which falls on 8th March, made a special promise to women in conflict situations, where sexual violence too often becomes a tool of war aimed at humiliating the enemy by destroying their dignity. He said As Secretary - General, I insist that the welfare of all victims of sexual violence in conflict must be at the forefront of our activities. And I instruct my senior advisors to make our response to sexual violence a priority in all of our peace - making, peacekeeping and peacebuilding activities, Undoubtedly, there is a connection between sexual violence and maternal health. Sexual violence exposes women to all sorts of reproductive health risks, including maternal mortality and morbidity. Women who have been sexually violated do not only have to deal with self humiliation, many end up with unwanted pregnancies and may resort to unsafe abortions and risk their lives. Others contract sexually transmitted infections ( STI ), including HIV. It is for that reason that the 16 Days of Activism Against Gender Violence Campaign calls for an end to gender - based violence ( GBV ) and appeals to governments to respond, protect and prevent violence against women. Significantly the call to end gender based violence comes at a time that gender advocates are preparing to gather at the global conference, Women Deliver 2013 which generates new political, financial and grassroots support for girls and women s health and empowerment. The conference, the third to be held, is expected to convene more than 5, 000 experts and advocates from more than 160 countries to the Malaysian capital, Kualar Lumpar, to deliberate on critical issues related to women s health and empowerment. The issues include the unmet need for family planning and the landmark July, 2012 London Summit on Family Planning, where global leaders committed to provide contraceptive access to 120 million women in the world s poorest countries by the year 2020. It aims to ensure that investments in girls and women remain a global priority in the lead - up to the 2015 Millennium Development Goal ( MDG ) deadline and beyond. " Women Deliver 2013 offers an unprecedented opportunity to build on the tremendous momentum generated last year around reproductive health, especially during the London Summit on Family Planning, " said Dr Babatunde Osotimehin, UNFPA Executive Director. " Access to sexual and reproductive health and reproductive rights, age appropriate sexuality education, information and services and skilled and motivated care givers help ensure that all women and girls have the power to shape their futures. " With the MDG target date just around the corner, the time is now for us to ensure that girls and women are central pillars in the new development agenda, said Jill Sheffield, Women Deliver Founder and President. We have made incredible strides toward improving women s health and rights in recent years, and we cannot stop now. Women Deliver 2013 will offer a powerful forum for ensuring that we continue to deliver for girls and women for years to come. The effort to end GBV will not achieve the desired impact in so far as the health of girls and women remains a global priority and the call from Women Deliver is for the world to work together to ensure that girls and women are at the heart of development efforts. Do you want to use the power of ChatGPT & DALLE 2 in Android for building smart applications for Android? Then Welcome to this most exciting course ChatGPT & Android : Build All types of Android ChatBots. In this course, you will learn to integrate ChaptGPT 3 & DALL - E 2 in Android ( Java / Kotlin ) for building powerful chatbots & Assistants for Android ( Java / Kotlin ). So during this course, we will use the power of ChatGPT in android and build a complete fully functional chatbot for Android ( Java / Kotlin ) from scratch. Key Features of Our Android Application We are going to build a beautiful Chatbot Application in Android App Development ( Java / Kotlin ) from scratch. So in that application - You can write your questions - Or ask your questions using a microphone ( Text To Speech ) - After that, we will pass those queries to ChatGPT and get the results - Then you can read the results - Or hear them using Text To Speech - Similarly, we can also generate & display images inside our chatbot using DALLE 2 - You can choose different ChatGPT models and try them ChatGPT is a very powerful AI tool developed by OpenAI for performing a number of tasks with
|
5
| 0
| 1
|
- 2♦ ( 32 points ). Upon capturing a card, the player places it, plus all of the cards from the hand used to capture it, face - up on the table in front of them. They overlap the cards slightly to allow all of their indices to be seen. This group of cards is called a pak. If a player already has a pak of the same suit as the new one, the two are kept separate. They do not combine the new pak with the existing one. If a player forms a pak on their turn, they may steal one or more paks from the other players. A pak is stolen the same way as a single board card is captured : by playing one or more cards that have a combined value higher than that of the pak. The value of a pak is calculated by adding together the values of each of the individual cards. Combinations in the pak now count as their singleton values. For example, a consider a pak that was formed by capturing the A♣ ( 20 points ) with the 5 - 2♣ ( 52 points ). The value of this pak is only 27 points ( 20 + 5 + 2 ), not the 72 points that one would get by continuing to count the 5 - 2 combination as 52 points. A player may not steal any paks of the same suit as the pak they formed at the beginning of the turn. Additionally, a player may not steal paks of the same suit from multiple players. The only time a player may steal more than one pak of the same suit is if they all belong to the same player. In this case, the player need only play a combination of cards with a value greater than the total value of the paks they wish to capture. A player does not have to be able to steal each pak singly. For example, if a player holds 10 - 5 - 2♠, this is 62 points, more than enough to steal an opponent s paks of K - 7♠ and 9 - 6♠, which have a combined value of 32 points. When a player steals multiple paks of the same suit, they combine all of the cards stolen and the cards used to steal them into one big pak. ( Using the example in the previous paragraph, the player would now have a pak of K - 10 - 9 - 7 - 6 - 5 - 2♠, with a value of 49 points. ) If a player already had paks of that suit, however, the pre - existing paks are kept separate from the new one. A player may steal paks from teammates in four - or six - player games. However, there is usually little reason to do so. Ending the hand Game play stops when the stock is exhausted. The player drawing the last card takes their turn as normal, and the hand ends after their turn. In a partnership game, each of the partnerships now move their paks so that they are together in front of one of the players. They do not, however, combine the paks together. Each player simply discards the cards in their hand, which take no part in scoring. Each player or team counts the number of each paks that they held of each suit. The lowest number of paks held in each suit is then noted. The players or teams must then choose that number of paks of that suit and discard them. For example, at the end of a game, Alpha has four paks in hearts, Bravo has three, and Charlie has one. Each of them must choose one heart pak to discard. The players or teams then calculate their score for the hand by adding the values of their remaining cards. For the purposes of scoring, the cards count as follows : - Aces 20 points. - Kings through 8s 10 points each. - 7s and below 5 points each. The scorekeeper then records these hand scores on the scoresheet. The deal then passes to the left, and another hand is played. Game play continues until one of the players or teams scores 500 or more points, winning the game. In the event of a tie at 500 or more, tiebreaker hands are played as necessary. Ch3 - 24 frequency counter electron - counting Also, this device can be called : Ch324, Ch3 24, Ch З24, ChЗ - 24, Ch З24, ChЗ 24. Ch3 - 24 frequency electron - counting is designed to measure frequency, period and frequency ratio elektrokolebany for arbitrarily chosen time. One - line digital display with memory and access to the recording device. Measuring range frequency sinusoidal signals - from 10 Hz to 50 MHz. The range of frequencies in the measurement period, - from 0 to 1 MHz. Frequency meter Ch3 - 24 has a remote control. Measuring range extended periods of sinusoidal signals - from 0. 01 ms to 100 s. Measuring range extended periods of pulse signals - from 1 ms to 100 s. Range summation accounts sinusoidal signals - from 10 Hz to 50 MHz. Voltage of a sinusoidal input signal - from 0. 1 V to 100 V. Input impedance Ch3 - 24 - 10k. Input capacitance - 50 pF. A sinusoidal signal output from the frequency - 1 MHz to 10 MHz. Measurement time - from 1 ms to 10 s. Time display - 0. 1 s to 5 s. When measuring the ratio of the frequencies of the high - frequency range compared frequencies - from 1 Hz to 50 MHz. In the summation of the maximum count rate - 50 MHz. Capacity of the counter - 99, 999, 999 units. Dimensions frequency Ch3 - 24 - 480x120x420 mm. Weight - 14 kg. Operating temperature - from + 15 ° C to + 35 ° C. Relative humidity - 80 %. Mains voltage - 220 V. Supply frequency - 50 Hz. Power consumption of frequency - 20 V • A. Frequency Ch3 - 24 can be used to configure, test and calibration distinct transmitter - receiver paths, filters, generators, to configure communication systems and other devices. Günümüzde, geçmişe oranla birçok insan vejetaryen yaşama geçiş yapmıştır. Bazı insanların aklında neden vejetaryen olmalıyım? gibi sorular bulunsa da, vejetaryen olmak büyük ölçüde insanın diğer canlılara duyduğu saygıyı özetler. Et besleyici midir? Evet fakat et yemeden de sağlıklı bir yaşam sürmek mümkün. Bu makalemizde sizlere vejetaryen olmak için 10 sebebi derledik. Vejetaryen Olmak 1 ) Her saniye, her dakika ve her gün binlerce hayvan mezbahalarda katledilmekte ve acı çekmektedir. Sadece Amerika Birleşik Devletleri nde her saat 500. 000 adet hayvan, et için öldürülmektedir. 2 ) Her yıl, sağlık örgütleri tarafından milyonlarca gıda zehirlenmesi durumu gözlemlenmektedir. Bunların çok büyük bir yüzdesi et yemekten dolayıdır. 3 ) Vejetaryen diyet uygulayarak etten alabileceğiniz her türlü protein, vitamin ve minerali yeterli olarak alabilirsiniz. Özetle et insana tadından başka hiçbir şey kazandırmaz. 4 ) Sofralarınızda tükettiğiniz etler sadece hayvanın yenilebilir kısımlarını içermiyor, kuyruk, ayak, omurilik kısımları ve rektumu da kapsayabilir. 5 ) Marketlerde satılan sosislerin çoğunun içinde öğütülmüş bağırsak bulunmakatdır. Bu bağırsakların öğütülme sırasında boş olduğuna dair soru işaretlerini nasıl giderebiliriz? 6 ) Dünya üzerinde et tüketen bir kişi tüm hayatı boyunca ortalama 36 koyun, 36 domuz, 750 tavuk ve hindi tüketmektedir. 7 ) Bir yaşında veya daha büyük olan hayvanlar 6 haftalık bir bebeğe göre daha fazla zihinsel güce sahiptir. Özetle koyunlar ve domuzlar, küçük yaştaki çocuklardan daha zekidir. 8 ) Eğer insanlık bitkileri, tüketeceği hayvanları şişirmek yerine kendisi tüketseydi, dünyadaki açlık sorunu bir gecede ortadan kalkabilirdi. 40 dönüm arazi sadece 20 insana yetecek kadar büyükbaş hayvan eti üretir ama 240 küsür kişi beslemeye yetecek kadar buğday türevleri üretebilir. 9 ) Yağlı et tüketimi kalp krizi ve kanser riskini büyük ölçüde arttırmaktadır. 10 ) Evinizde evcil bir hayvan veya sokakta severek beslediğiniz bir köpek / kedi yavrusu varsa sadece bir kez düşünün, onu yemek ister miydiniz? Kuzuları afiyetle yemek ve yemekten sonra evcil hayvanınızın başını okşamak insanlığın iki yüzlülüğü değil midir? Domanda del 26 febbraio 2008 Domanda Buongiorno professore, mio figlio di 12 anni questa notte si è alzato verso l ' 1 ed è andato in direzione della porta di casa, lì ha aperto il chiavistello ed è uscito lasciandosi alle spalle la porta, che si è chiusa, presumibilmente svegliandolo. A quel punto è cominciata a suonare la porta.. dopo piu ' volte mi sono svegliata e ho chiesto chi fosse. Inizialmente non capivo, mio figlio fuori la porta all ' una di notte?! Una volta aperto mi sono accorta che era sveglio e cosciente ma non impaurito. L ' ho portato a letto e solo in quel momento si è reso conto di ciò che aveva fatto. Mi ha detto che si ricordava di essersi alzato, di aver aperto la porta senza paura ( tenga conto che è un bambino molto prudente e a volte pauroso ) e di essersi affacciato. Come mi devo comportare? Basta chiudere la porta e nascondergli le chiavi? Abitiamo infine in un pianterreno con porte, finestre sul giardino. La ringrazio A. D. La domanda è in attesa di risposta. August 15, 2018 Environmental humidity can be pretty troublesome for asthmatics. Here is how heightened moisture content in the air, typically associated with the rainy months, can trigger frequent asthma attacks. Asthmatics often find themselves struggling to fill their lungs with fresh air especially when common allergens like dust, pollen, or even some smells are around. A lesser known fact is that their struggle becomes much more distressful during the rainy season when humidity is at its peak. Air laden with water particles usually also carries additional triggers that make life tougher for patients with respiratory ailments, especially those who have a history of asthma. Humidity can affect asthmatics due to the following three reasons : Humid air is denser and hence more difficult to inhale Humid air is naturally heavier than its drier counterpart. Your body temperature usually rises when you exert yourself more to breathe such air. For non - asthmatics, the extra energy needed to breathe during the rainy season only translates to copious amounts of sweat and increased consumption of water to counter it. On the contrary, for asthmatics who spend more time outdoors, these effects kick off a series of symptoms that can bloom quickly into a full - fledged asthma attack. Rainy Season Brings a Drop in the Temperature Rain bring a sudden drop in temperature, especially after a hot summer. For most people this cooling effect is a cause for celebration, however, for asthmatics, it can be bothersome. When you have asthma, your airways react adversely to a sudden swing in temperature. The inflammation in your lungs can worsen during the rain, making breathing more laborious. Increased Number of Allergens Increased humidity also proportionally increases the number of allergens around you. Most pollutants tend to attach themselves to the water particles in the air and stay suspended at ground level for long. Mould grows faster in wetter conditions, and dust mites too find the humid air conducive for multiplying. Breathing in air that is pregnant with all these allergens can be quite hazardous for asthmatics. If you are an asthmatic, you can take some of the steps mentioned below to counter the effects of heightened humidity during the rain : Stay indoors during the day to avoid excessive exposure to allergens. If you are fond of exercising, try switching to an indoor gym or swimming pool for a couple of months during the rainy season instead. Protect yourself against sudden temperature changes by dressing up adequately. Keep your body warm to avoid triggering symptoms of asthma. An air - conditioner can be helpful in cutting down the humidity as can a de - humidifier. These appliances can help keep dust mites out of your house. Keep your bathrooms dry to prevent the growth of mold. Consider getting an air purifier for your home to get rid of suspended air pollutants. Get latest updates from AccessSubscribe to our newsletter The Italian scientific base P. N. R. A. is located in the Bay of Terranova. The National Program of Searches in Antarctica is there to support and develop scientific and technological research in Antarctica, and looks into several fields of global strategic interest such as global changes, climatic processes, the structure and evolution of the oceanic ecosystem, space weather, and astrophysics. The National Research Council ( CNR ), a public organisation, is to carry out, promote, transfer and improve research activities in the field of scientific advancement. It also looks at how this knowledge can be applied for technological, economic, and social development. The project aimed to secure a full - proof solution for the research center s underground hot water. The extreme temperatures in the Antarctica posed a great challenge to do achieve this without the possibility of frozen, cracked pipes. Additionally, they were looking for an easy installation in the difficult, and permanently frozen ground conditions that could secure a sustainable, and headache - free supply. In total, 460 meters of Flexalen 600 and 390 meters of Flexalen 1000 + were installed to connect the power plant and the house. Before they decided to use Flexalen pipes, they had the pipes tested by the C. N. R. ( National Research Council ) in a climatic chamber at - 80°C. This conclusively demonstrated they were fit for purpose. Flags at half - mast for National Day of Remembrance and Action on Violence Against Women Flags at all schools and administrative buildings will be lowered to half - mast from sunrise to sunset on Thursday, December 6, 2012, to mark National Day of Remembrance and Action on Violence Against Women. December 6 is the National Day of Remembrance and Action on Violence Against Women in Canada. Established in 1991 by the Parliament of Canada, this day marks the anniversary of the murders in 1989 of 14 young women at l École Polytechnique de Montréal. They died because they were women. As well as commemorating the 14 young women whose lives ended in an act of gender - based violence that shocked the nation, December 6 represents an opportunity for Canadians to reflect on the phenomenon of violence against women in our society. It is also an opportunity to consider the women and girls for whom violence is a daily reality, and to remember those who have died as a result of gender - based violence. And finally, it is a day on which communities can consider concrete actions to eliminate all forms of violence against women and girls. Source : Status of Women Canada For more information, please contact : Kerry Donnell, Communications Officer, 613 - 966 - 1170 or 1 800 267 - 4350, extension 2354. مدیرکل کمیته امداد لرستان : لرستان خبر : مدیرکل کمیته امداد لرستان گفت : در 9 ماهه امسال ، طرح فلاح توسط کمیته امداد امام خمینی ( ره ) برای 25 هزار و 475 مددجوی سطح استان اجرایی شد. به گزارش لرستان خبر ، ولی اله منتظری روز یکشنبه در جمع خبرنگاران اظهار داشت : در 9 ماهه امسال ، طرح فلاح توسط کمیته امداد امام خمینی ( ره ) برای مددجویان سطح استان اجرایی شد. وی با اشاره به تحت پوشش قرار گرفتن 25 هزار و 475 نفر در قالب این طرح ، افزود : بیش از یک هزار جلسه در قالب این طرح در روستاها و شهرهای استان برگزار شد که افراد به صورت انفرادی و شبکه ای در این طرح حضور یافتند. مدیر کل کمیته امداد لرستان عنوان کرد : این طرح ، علاوه بر برگزاری برنامه های مناسبتی ، مذهبی و ملی در راستای اجرایی شدن طرح نظام جامع آموزش خانواده و ارتقای سطح معنوی دینی خانواده های مددجوی کمیته امداد استان برگزار شد. وی با اشاره به مباحث مطرح شده در این طرح ، بیان کرد : در این جلسات ، عمده مباحث ارائه شده در زمینه احکام ، اقامه روضه و پاسخگویی به شبهات و مسائل دینی بوده است. منتظری به هدف اجرای طرح فلاح اشاره و تصریح کرد : این طرح با هدف ارتقاء و عمق بخشی به باورهای دینی و اصلاح سبک زندگی مددجویان و به منظور ایجاد شبکه ای اجتماعی تبلیغی بر مبنای رویکرد معنوی در منازل و محلات آنها اجرا می شود. وی خاطر نشان کرد : این جلسات به صورت دوره ای و با حضور روحانیون و کارشناسان به صورت جلسات خانگی برگزار می شود که در این طرح 398 مددجوی روستایی ، 365 مددجوی شهری و دیگر افراد به صورت انفرادی از این طرح بهره مند می شوند. مردمنيوز : بهروز نعمتی سخنگوی هیئت رئیسه مجلس شورای اسلامی با اشاره به جلسه عصر امروز ( یکشنبه ، ۱۳ آبان ) این هیئت ، گفت : در جلسه امروز هیئترئیسه مجلس نامه شورای نگهبان درباره لایحه " CFT " مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. وی با بیان اینکه در جلسه امروز هیئترئیسه مجلس زمان اعلام نظر شورای نگهبان دربار
|
5
| 0
| 2
|
completato le sue quest daedriche. In Daggerfall e in Oblivion, il teschio avrà il potere di creare una " copia d ' incubo " di qualsiasi creatura umanoide, che attacca automaticamente l ' avversario. In Skyrim, invece, il teschio avrà il potere di " raccogliere " i sogni di qualunque creatura umanoide addormentata ( Draugr compresi ), scatenando un attacco potente quando se ne sono raccolti abbastanza. Missioni OblivionIn Oblivion, si potrà parlare con lei offrendole una Gemma dell ' Anima Nera al suo santuario. Vaermina incaricherà il giocatore di recuperare la sua sfera, rubata dal mago Arkved e conservata nella sua torre sita nel Bacino del Nibenay. Una volta entrati nella torre, si entrerà in un mondo da incubo pieno di daedra minori e paesaggi bizzarri e ultraterreni, alcuni richiamanti le Lande Morte, con lava e ponti dall ' aspetto acuminato. Dopo aver recuperato la sfera e averla riportata al santuario, Vaermina ricompenserà il giocatore con il Teschio della Corruzione. Skyrim In Skyrim c ' è una missione dedicata a Vaermina, chiamata " Incubo ad occhi aperti ", che si attiverà dopo essere stati nella città di Dawnstar. Qui, un uomo nome Erandur condurrà il Sangue di Drago al Tempio di Nightcaller, un santuario dedicato a Vaermina in cui è posto il suo suo artefatto, il Teschio della Corruzione, un potente bastone magico in grado di attingere potere dai sogni e fonte degli incubi che affliggono Dawnstar. Dopo essere arrivati nelle profondità del tempio, davanti all ' artefatto, Vaermina parlerà al Sangue di Drago, che verrà posto davanti a due scelte : permettere ad Erandur di distruggere il teschio e poter essere in seguito reclutato come seguace, o ucciderlo e prendere l ' artefatto per se. Curiosità - In Skyrim, nel libro " Il Libro dei Daedra ", il suo nome scritto erroneamente come Vaernima. - La rappresentazione di Vaermina sulle pareti del Tempio di Nightcaller appare anche sulla copertina del libro di " Il Flusso di Sogno ". - Vaermina è doppiata da Carla Delaney. 你 知 道 佛 事 中 的 拜 忏 、 放 焰 口 具 体 是 什 么 吗 ？ 拜 忏 做 什 么 ？ 拜 忏 ， 又 称 为 礼 忏 ， 就 是 礼 拜 诸 佛 菩 萨 ， 忏 悔 自 己 的 一 切 罪 业 。 凡 夫 的 言 语 行 动 ， 如 果 加 以 深 切 仔 细 的 考 察 ， 可 以 说 经 常 都 在 犯 罪 造 业 。 凡 夫 的 生 死 轮 回 ， 即 是 由 于 各 自 所 造 的 业 力 所 牵 引 ， 如 在 过 去 世 中 不 曾 造 下 罪 业 ， 现 在 便 不 会 再 做 凡 夫 ， 如 果 今 生 断 除 了 一 切 罪 业 ， 当 下 就 是 圣 人 的 境 界 。 凡 夫 是 很 苦 恼 的 ， 对 于 过 去 生 中 所 带 来 的 罪 业 ， 无 可 奈 何 ， 对 于 今 生 已 造 的 罪 业 ， 也 无 可 奈 何 ， 从 今 以 后 要 想 不 再 继 续 造 罪 ， 仍 是 毫 无 可 能 。 因 此 ， 我 们 伟 大 的 佛 陀 ， 即 以 大 慈 悲 心 ， 为 凡 夫 众 生 ， 说 了 一 个 忏 悔 罪 业 的 法 门 。 对 佛 忏 悔 ， 并 不 是 求 佛 赦 罪 ， 而 是 求 佛 证 明 ， 向 佛 坦 白 自 己 所 作 的 罪 业 ， 下 定 决 心 ， 不 再 故 意 作 恶 。 对 他 不 起 称 为 忏 ， 对 己 认 错 称 为 悔 ； 佛 菩 萨 是 如 此 的 伟 大 慈 悲 与 清 净 圆 满 ， 佛 菩 萨 希 望 我 们 也 成 为 伟 大 慈 悲 与 清 净 圆 满 的 圣 人 ， 我 们 却 仍 在 自 作 自 受 的 罪 业 中 打 滚 ， 所 以 要 忏 悔 。 拜 忏 ， 最 好 当 然 是 你 自 己 亲 自 来 做 ， 或 者 觉 得 拜 的 尚 不 够 多 ， 礼 请 僧 尼 来 做 ， 或 代 你 亡 故 的 亲 友 来 做 ， 自 然 也 有 功 德 的 ， 其 中 的 道 理 ， 则 与 诵 经 相 同 。 放 焰 口 做 什 么 ？ 焰 口 ， 是 指 鬼 道 之 中 的 饿 鬼 ， 鬼 道 众 生 分 为 三 等 ： （ 1 ） 在 生 之 时 ， 做 了 很 多 善 事 ， 若 投 为 鬼 ， 便 成 福 德 大 力 的 多 财 鬼 ， 一 般 人 所 信 的 城 隍 及 土 地 等 神 祇 ， 即 属 于 此 类 的 鬼 神 。 （ 2 ） 在 生 时 做 的 善 事 不 多 ， 若 投 为 鬼 ， 便 成 薄 福 少 力 的 少 财 鬼 ， 一 般 所 信 的 鬼 ， 多 半 就 是 此 类 。 （ 3 ） 在 生 时 贪 吝 ， 一 毛 不 拔 ， 专 占 他 人 的 便 宜 ， 若 投 为 鬼 ， 便 成 无 福 无 力 的 饿 鬼 ， 一 般 人 所 说 的 孤 魂 野 鬼 之 中 ， 即 有 饿 鬼 ， 这 一 类 鬼 的 食 量 极 大 ， 喉 管 却 极 细 ， 有 了 食 物 也 难 以 果 腹 ， 何 况 由 于 业 报 的 关 系 ， 它 们 很 难 见 到 食 物 ， 纵 然 得 到 了 可 口 的 食 物 ， 进 口 之 时 ， 却 又 变 成 了 臭 秽 的 血 ， 所 以 它 们 常 受 饿 火 中 烧 ， 烈 焰 从 口 而 出 ， 故 名 焰 口 。 佛 陀 慈 悲 ， 说 了 好 多 种 神 咒 ， 例 如 净 业 障 真 言 ， 变 食 真 言 ， 开 咽 喉 真 言 等 。 凡 是 依 法 诵 持 这 些 真 言 神 咒 之 时 ， 被 召 请 前 来 的 饿 鬼 们 ， 就 可 仗 佛 的 神 通 愿 力 而 饱 餐 一 顿 ， 饱 餐 之 后 ， 再 为 它 们 宣 扬 佛 法 ， 劝 他 们 归 依 佛 法 僧 三 宝 ， 为 它 们 传 授 三 昧 耶 密 戒 ， 永 脱 鬼 道 的 苦 恼 ， 这 就 是 放 焰 口 的 作 用 和 目 的 。 因 此 ， 放 焰 口 对 于 鬼 道 来 说 ， 等 于 是 无 限 制 的 放 赈 ， 所 以 又 叫 做 施 食 。 如 果 你 的 亡 者 亲 友 ， 并 未 堕 落 于 饿 鬼 道 中 ， 放 焰 口 就 相 同 于 代 他 们 做 了 放 赈 济 苦 的 功 德 ， 所 以 也 是 有 用 。 Dalla Scuola Luigi Pulci : un poeta " irregolare " di klerik100 ( Medie Superiori ) scritto il 30. 05. 22 Luigi Pulci nasce nel 1432 a Firenze ed è figlio di una famiglia nobile impoverita. Entra a far parte della corte della signoria di Cosimo il Vecchio e poi si riunì intorno a Lorenzo de Medici, dove veniva apprezzato per il suo linguaggio comico ; egli era anche amico di Lorenzo. Luigi Pulci era uno dei letterati meno colti e meno dotato di cultura umanista. Pulci era polemico nei riguardi della religione perché non credeva all ' immortalità dell ' anima e assunse degli atteggiamenti contro la religione e fu per questo motivo che quando morì, nel 1484 a Padova, fu seppellito come eretico in una terra sconsacrata. Luigi Pulci viene ricordato come colui che ispirò il poema cavalleresco al modello dei cantari, che in origine venivano cantati oralmente dai giullari, chiamati anche canterini, presso le piazze ; i cantari sono pensati per un pubblico ingenuo, ovvero, semplice e popolano e per quanto riguarda i contenuti presentavano una mescolanza tra il ciclo bretone e quello carolingio. Questa mescolanza tra i due cicli creava una fusione tra i personaggi e i temi che venivano messi in ridicolo per far divertire. I cantari utilizzavano l ottava e anche immagini iperboliche ovvero l esagerazione perché avevano come scopo il divertimento. Come già riportato, Pulci aveva come punto di riferimento e come modello il poema cavalleresco e i cantari : la sua più grande opera che ebbe molto successo è il Morgante, un poema cavalleresco in chiave comica, scritto in ottave. In questo poema la trama è molto complessa e poco strutturata ; narra le vicende del paladino di Carlo Magno, Orlando, che incontra un gigante alto otto metri e lo converte al cattolicesimo e diventa poi uno scudiero. Il poema cavalleresco si svilupperà a Firenze con Pulci, ma conoscerà un grande successo anche a Ferrara con Boiardo e Ariosto. Tuttavia il poema cavalleresco di Boiardo è diverso rispetto a quello di Pulci : secondo Pulci, il poema cavalleresco viene presentato in versione comica perché il suo scopo era quello di fare divertire il popolo, mentre secondo Boiardo il poema è scritto in versione seria, perché dedicato ad un pubblico che condivide ancora i valori nobili della cavalleria. Unfortunately, it is sometimes hard to get students to volunteer, so educators all have their own methods for randomizing the order in which students present or perform other tasks. Do you have students draw numbers from a hat or popsicle sticks from a jar? I have a fantastic little line method I can do on the board that has both students and other teachers just scratching their heads, but despite how wonderful many of these low tech solutions are, they usually take up more precious class time than some other options out there. Enter Random. org. I learned of this site from a presentation titled It s Okay to Have Fun in the Classroom! by Jolene Jaquays and Sara Okello from The University of Michigan Flint. It was one of the recorded sessions from the TESOL convention in Portland, Oregon and I am just getting around to watching some of them now. Anyway, Random. org is pretty basic. It is completely free and all you have to do is enter a list of under 10, 000 items and click randomize. If you have your class list saved, you can randomize the list in class in under 30 seconds. I usually project the screen in class so that students can see how I arrive at the order, and I have not heard any complaints. It may be a simple thing, but anything that makes your time in class more efficient is worth considering. Do you use any other effective and efficient methods for deciding order? I m Your Huckleberry One of the greatest lines in history came from Val Kilmer, who played Doc Holliday in the movie Tombstone. It s the climax when Holliday confronts Johnny Ringo, one of the leaders of the Texas Outlaws. Ringo was expecting Wyatt Earp, whom he knew he could defeat in a gunfight. Instead, Holliday came from behind a tree and uttered that memorable line. The instant Ringo saw Holliday, he knew his days were over. Ringo was armed with appropriate information, but a change in his plan adversely affected his outcome. Custer s Last Stand Sticking with the western theme, an example of a leader who didn t know what he didn t know was George Armstrong Custer. In June 1876, Custer led his troops to battle at Little Big Horn. He assumed, incorrectly, that his military intelligence and superior technology would quickly overpower the enemy, which would result in an immediate victory. What he didn t know was that he was outnumbered EXTREMELY outnumbered. By the time he found out, it was too late. His cavalry suffered one of the biggest defeats in US Military history. Now let s talk about a third kind of leader : One who plays the game with his eyes up, like a great point guard on the basketball court. He or she sees the game as it unfolds and knows where their teammates should be positioned every second. They usually aren t the scoring leaders, but rarely does the team win without them. What kind of leader are YOU? versus What Kind of Leader ARE you? A small shift in emphasis from one word in a sentence to another can change the attitude of the response from an upbeat, positive, team building one to a defensive, self - centered, egotistical one. Your non - verbal response ( or reaction ) to that question will speak far more loudly than your words. Don t get upset for being asked, but which is appropriate for you The first or second? Or the third? There s a lot of instability in the sales world right now. It s clear from the tone of message boards, forums, e - mails, and business meetings that the ripples in the water are developing whitecaps. While all of the attention is on somehow innovating ways to continue building revenue, there s an even bigger problem that will potentially cancel out a large number of marketing efforts designed to build brand trust : Employee turnover. It s not the 80 s anymore, folks. You can t expect a terminated employee to remain quiet when you let them go for not meeting the quota you assigned them using your antiquated sales systems. It s 2016, and they have networks, connections, friends and followers. People like them and their online communities reflect their shared, complementary world views. So what happens when they post on their timelines that they just got fired from the job they were enthusiastically posting about getting just two months ago? It s likely to be Outrageous! Even more so are the numbers. Let s say you hire, train, and fire 5 people per year and each averages 200 close online contacts across all of their networks. That s 1000 people per year that no longer hold you or your brand in high esteem : You fired their friend You now suck. Not only that, guilt by association concludes that your brand and everyone affiliated with your brand now sucks. But wait we re STILL not done sucking : The industry with which your brand is affiliated sucks, too. A thousand people in a one - rep market doesn t make that much difference, you say? What if you re not the only brand OR industry representative in the market? What if there are 20? Or 200? As a group, you are burning through 1000 people per year. Potentially 200, 000 of the customers you intended to market your products and services think, you guessed it that YOU suck. Does that get your attention or are you still not buying it? That s what I thought. Here s what is baffling : Nearly every forum places the blame on the employee for their failure to produce! It s that damn ( fill - in - the - blank ) generation! They just don t want to work! Heaven forbid anyone would entertain the possibility that the world around them is changing at the speed of light. I learned years ago that you have to provide employees all of the tools and training necessary for them to succeed or else they will fail. I also learned that you manage things, but you LEAD people. How many true leaders seriously have NO contingency plan when all trends over the last decade have indicated major changes are on the horizon? How is it in the realm of possibility that interrupting people s lives to initiate a sale is going to work forever? Do DVR s, disconnected land lines and DNS database usage stats not send a message to anyone else? The internet s inherent advantage is that customers can tell brands how they want to be served in real time. Unfortunately, it seems that very few are listening. Instead, enthusiastic people with unlimited potential are being turned off by legacy companies every day because the only tools they are trained to use are obsolete. There s also a subliminal message being conveyed to great current and future customers : This brand isn t equipped to serve you on your terms. You need to get online and build a relationship with one that s looking to the future instead of living in the past. Even the best marketing strategists can t dig themselves out of that hole. ساداتی نژاد : افزایش بهره وری تولیدات کشاورزی باعث ارزانی غذا می شود وزیر جهاد کشاورزی اظهار داشت : افزایش بهره وری تولیدات کشاورزی باعث افزایش درآمد و بهبود معیشت تولیدکنندگان و ارزان سازی غذا می شود. به گزارش گل چرم به نقل از وزارت جهاد کشاورزی ، سیدجواد ساداتی نژاد گردهمایی روحانیون حوزه نمایندگی ولی فقیه سراسر کشور در وزارت جهاد کشاورزی ، اظهار نمود : در دولت سیزدهم ، اختیارات زنجیره تولید تا سفره محصولات کشاورزی به وزارت جهاد کشاورزی واگذار شده است. وی با تکیه بر اینکه خط قرمز وزارت جهاد کشاورزی ، پشتیبانی از تولید است و پشتیبانی از تولید ، پشتیبانی از مصرف کننده هم هست ، خاطرنشان کرد : اتخاذ تمهیدات لازم برای پایداری تولید محصولات کشاورزی ضروری می باشد. ساداتی نژاد اظهار داشت : افزایش بهره وری تولیدات کشاورزی باعث بهبود معیشت تولیدکنندگان و ارزان سازی غذا خواهد شد. وزیر جهاد کشاورزی ، حضور حوزه نمایندگی ولی فقیه در وزارت جهاد کشاورزی را مغتنم و باعث اطمینان خاطر دانست و اظهار داشت : انتظار من این است که حوزه های نمایندگی ولی فقیه در انجام مأموریت های وزارت جهاد کشاورزی کمک کنند. این مطلب را می پسندید ؟ ( 1 ) ( 0 ) تازه ترین مطالب مرتبط نظرات بینندگان در مورد این مطلب - 如 果 上 天 没 有 开 玩 笑 ， 如 果 叶 城 不 曾 喝 过 那 杯 水 ， 于 初 见 相 信 他 们 一 定 会 顺 理 成 章 的 走 进 婚 姻 的 殿 堂 ， 人 民 教 师 嫁 给 了 人 民 警 察 ， 成 为 世 界 上 最 幸 福 的 人 儿 。 有 时 候 上 天 偏 偏 是 善 妒 的 ， 叶 城 因 为 一 次 缉 毒 任 务 ， 误 食 了 一 杯 参 了 药 的 水 ， 与 暗 恋 自 己 的 金 雪 有 了 一 次 错 误 的 交 集 。 错
|
5
| 0
| 3
|
linkedin. com / in / emily - nelson - bbaba7183 / Giving Tech Labs team - giving. tech Nitrik Oksid ve Kalp Damar Fizyolojisindeki Rolü Nitrik oksid 1995 yılında keşfedilmiş olup, 1998 yılında Nobel e konu olmuştur. NO in bulunmasından kısa bir süre sonra endotelyal nitrik oksit sentaz ( eNOS ) klonlandı ve bu enzimin substratı olan L - Arginin tanımlandı ( 10, 11, 12, 13 ). NO endotelden üretilip salgılanan ve damar düz kasının gevşemesini sağlayan gevşetici faktördür ( EDRF ) ( 10, 11, 14, 15 ). NO, bölgesel vasküler denge için esansiyel olup, kimyasal olarak stabil olmayan bir serbest radikaldir. 5 - 10 saniye arasında değişen yarı ömrü nedeniyle hücre dışı alanda lokal bir etkiye sahiptir. NO, tüm nitrovazodilatatörlerin aktif komponentidir ( 10, 12, 16 ) Düz kas hücrelerinin gevşetilmesi, trombosit aktivasyonu inhibisyonu, damar düz kas hücrelerinde büyüme ve göçün baskılanması ile damar duvarında sentezlenen endotelinin düzenlenmesi NO in başlıca görevleridir ( 17, 18 ). NO eksikliğinde vasküler endotelin artışına bağlı olarak periferik dirençte artış meydana gelir ( 19, 20, 21 ). NO, hemoglobin tarafından etkisizleştirilir. NO sentezine etkili olan başlıca uyaranlar ; kan akımının damar üzerinde oluşturduğu basınç, asetilkolin ve bradikinindir ( 20, 22, 23 ). Asetilkolin, endotel hücre yüzeyinde bulunan G - reseptörüne bağlandığında G - reseptöründe yapısal değişiklik meydana gelir ve fosfolipaz - C aktiflenir. Aktiflenen fosfolipaz - C, fosfatidilinozitolbifosfatı ( PIP2 ) inositoltrifosfata ( IP3 ) dönüştürür. Sitoplazmada IP3 seviyesinin artışı endoplazmik retikulumda depolanan Ca2 + un sitoplazmaya geçişini tetikler. Sitozolde oluşan Ca2 + / kalmodulin kompleksinin NOS ı aktiflemesi sonucu L - arginin ve O2 den, sitrülin ve NO sentezlenir NO, damar yeniden yapılanması ile anjiogenezise ve aterosklerozun patogenezine katılır. Bu yönden, kalp nakli yapılan bazı hastalarda, kalp damarlarında hızla gelişen bir ateroskleroz görülmesi bu olayın endotel harabiyeti ile tetiklendiğini düşündürmektedir. Angina tedavisinde büyük değeri olan nitrogliserin ve diğer nitrovazodilatatörler, guanilil siklazı, tıpkı NO gibi uyararak etki gösterir. Nitrik Oksid ve Kalp Damar Fizyolojisindeki Rolü Dolaşım Sisteminin Görevleri ve Düzenleyici Mekanizmalar Dolaşımın sisteminin görevi, besinleri dokulara taşımak, artık maddeleri dokulardan uzaklaştırmak, hormonları vücudun bir bölümünden diğerine taşımak ve genel olarak tüm hücrelerin optimal işlev görebilmesi ve yaşayabilmesi için tüm doku sıvılarında uygun çevreyi korumaktır. Vücuttaki bütün dokuların kan akımı daima doku ihtiyaçlarına göre hassas biçimde kontrol edilir. Dolaşım sistemi, arteryel basıncı düzenleyen yaygın bir sistemle donatılmıştır Kardiyovasküler düzenleyici mekanizmalar, etkin dokulara kan sağlanmasını arttırır ve kanın yeniden dağılımı ile vücuttan ısı kaybını azaltır ya da çoğaltır. Kanama gibi durumlarda kardiyovasküler düzenleyici mekanizmalar, kalp ve beyinin kanlanmasını sürdürür. Dolaşıma ait ayarlamalar ; kalbin dakika atım hacmi ( debi ), arteriyollerin çapı veya venlerde göllenmiş kan miktarı değiştirilerek yapılır. Arteriyollerin çapı, otoregülasyonun bir parçası olarak ayarlanır. Ayrıca bu çap, etkin dokularda yerel olarak üretilen vazodilatatör metabolitler tarafından arttırılır, endotelden salınan maddelerden etkilenir ve sistemik dolaşımda bulunan vazoaktif maddeler ve arteriyolleri inerve eden sinirler tarafından sistemik olarak düzenlenir. Venlerin çapı da, dolaşımdaki vazoaktif maddeler ve vazomotor sinirler tarafından etkilenir. Sistemik düzenleyici mekanizmalar, yerel mekanizmalarla işbirliği yaparak, bütün vücutta damar yanıtlarını ayarlar. Damarların büzülmesi ( vazokonstriksiyon ) ve genişlemesi ( vazodilatasyon ) genellikle, direnç damarlarının daralması ve genişlemesini belirtmek için kullanılır. Dokuların kendi kan akımını düzenleme yeteneği, özdüzenleme ( otoregülasyon ) olarak adlandırılır. Damar yataklarının çoğu, damar direncindeki değişikliklerin perfüzyon basıncında yaptığı orta şiddette değişimleri karşılayacak özelliktedir. Bu yolla kan akımı olabildiğince sabit tutulur. Damar genişletici maddeler etkin dokularda birikme eğilimindedir ve bu metabolitler, otoregülasyona da katkıda bulunur. Kan akımı azaldığında damar genişletici maddeler birikerek damarları genişletir. Kan akımı arttığı zaman ise bu metabolitler dokudan yıkanarak uzaklaştırılırlar. Damarda genişleme yapan metabolik değişiklikler arasında, azalmış O2 basıncı ve düşük pH yer alır. Bu değişiklikler, arteriyoller ve prekapiller sfinkterlerin gevşemesine neden olur. Artmış CO2 basıncı ve osmolarite de damarları genişletir. K +, yerel olarak birikerek damar gevşetici etki gösteren bir diğer maddedir. Laktat da dilatasyona katkıda bulunabilir. Hasarlı dokularda harap olan hücrelerden serbest kalan histamin kapiller geçirgenliği artırır. Böylece histamin, inflamasyon bölgelerindeki şişmenin bir bölümünden sorumlu olabilir. Kalp kasında damar gevşetici rolü olan adenozinin, iskelet kasında böyle bir etkisi yoktur. Adenozin, aynı zamanda noradrenalin salınımını da engeller. Endotel hücreleri bir çok büyüme faktörleri ve vazoaktif maddeler salgılar. Vazoaktif maddeler arasında prostaglandinler, tromboksanlar, NO ve endotelinler sayılabilir ( 9 ). Prostasiklin ve Tromboksan A2 Prostasiklin endotel hücreleri tarafından, tromboksan A2 ise trombositler tarafından, siklooksijenaz yolu ile ortak öncül maddeleri olan araşidonik asitten üretilir. Tromboksan A2 trombosit kümelenmesi ve damar büzülmesini uyarırken, prostasiklin trombosit kümelenmesini önler ve vazodilatasyona neden olur. Tromboksan A2 ve prostasiklin arasındaki denge bölgesel trombosit kümelenmesi ve pıhtı oluşumunu artırırken, pıhtının aşırı yayılmasını önler ve pıhtı çevresindeki kan akımının devamlılığını sağlar Kalp Damar Sistemi Kalp Damar Fizyolojisi Kalp gerçekte iki ayrı pompadan oluşur ; Akciğerlere kan pompalayan sağ kalp ve çevre organlara kan pompalayan sol kalp. Bunların her biri, bir atrium ve bir ventrikülden oluşan iki bölmeli atım pompasıdır. Atrium, ventrikül için zayıf bir hazırlayıcı pompa işlevi görerek kanı ventrikül içine yöneltir. Ventrikül ise, kanı ya pulmoner ya da periferik dolaşıma iten ana kuvveti sağlar ( 1 ). Bir kalp atımının başlangıcından, bir sonraki kalp atımının başlangıcına kadar gerçekleşen kalp olaylarına, kalp döngüsü denir. Dolaşım sistemi sistemik ve pulmoner dolaşım olmak üzere iki bölümde incelenir. Arter Yapısı Normal bir arterde içteki intima tabakasında endotel hücreleri bulunur. Endotel hücrelerinin görevleri antitrombotik olarak kan dolaşımını devam ettirmek, damar duvarına materyal girişine karşı bariyer oluşturmak ve düz kas hücre fonksiyonlarını düzenlemektir. Arterin media tabakasında bulunan düz kas hücreleri damar tonusunu ayarlar. Bu aradaki destek dokuyu sağlayan unsurlar ise ekstrasellüler fibriller ve proteoglikanlar dır. Gevşek bir bağ dokudan oluşan adventisya tabakası içinde fibroblast, ekstrasellüler matriks ve vazo vazorum bulunur. Tunika intima : Bazal lamina üzerinde bulunan endotel hücre tabakası olan tunika intima heterojen bir yapıya sahiptir. Endotel hücreleri doğrudan kan ile temasta bulunarak iç yüzey tabakasını oluştururlar. Vasküler denge için önemli basamaklar endotel hücreleri tarafından yürütülmektedir Endotel hücre tabakası ; kollojen IV, laminin, fibronektin gibi kollajen tipte bileşimler ve başka hücre dışı matriks moleküllerinin oluşturduğu bazal membran üzerinde yer almışlardır ( 3, 4 ). Atardamar ağacında bazı yerler diğerlerine göre ateroskleroza yol açmadan daha kalın intima tabakaları oluşturmaktadır. Diffüz intima kalınlaşması, lipid birikiminden bağımsız olarak ve büyük ölçüde aterom oluşumuna sebep vermeden gelişebilir Sağlıklı damarlarda endotel : trombomodülin, heparin sülfat, doku faktör inhibitörü ve aneksin V i salgılayarak kanın pıhtılaşmasına engel olur ( 5 ). Endotel hücrelerinin ürettiği plazminojen aktivatörlerle sağlıklı endotel hücrelerin yüzeylerinde tromboz tehlikesi olduğu durumlarda fibrinolitik mekanizma harekete geçmektedir ( 6 ). Endotelin gördüğü zarar nedeniyle vasküler geçirgenlik artması sonucu, lipid, monosit ve düz kas hücreleri daha kolay intimaya geçip birikebilirler. Düz kas hücreleri çoğalır ve kan pıhtılaşmasında bir artış meydana gelir. Pıhtılaşma düz kas hücreleri ile makrofajların proliferasyonunu kolaylaştırabilir Endotel hücreleri, nitrik oksit ( NO ) üretip salgılayarak düz kas hücrelerine gevşeme sinyalini verir. NO, kolayca membranlardan geçebildiği için, üretildiği hücreden doğrudan komşu hücrelere ulaşabilmektedir. 5 - 10 saniye arasında değişen çok kısa yarı ömrü nedeniyle, hücre dışı alanda sadece bölgesel bir etkiye sahiptir. Endotel hücreleri, sinir ile düz kas hücreleri arasında asetilkolin ile sinyal bağlantısı kurmaktadır. Asetilkolin, sinir hücreleri tarafından kan damarlarına salgılanmaktadır Koroner Dolaşım Koroner kan akımı hemen hemen tümüyle kasın oksijen gereksinimiyle orantılı olarak düzenlenir. Kan akımı, kalbin metabolik oksijen tüketimiyle orantılı olarak artar ( 1 ). Artan O2 gereksinimi, koroner vasküler dirençte azalma yani kan akımının artışı ile karşılanır. Egzersiz veya stres şartlarında oksijen gereksinimi artınca koroner vasküler direnç azalarak yeterli kan ve oksijen temin edilir. İstirahatte kalp debisinin % 5 i koroner arter sisteminden geçer. Bu geçiş daha çok ventrikül diyastolünde olur. Sistolde kasılmış olan sol ventrikülün kas içi basıncı, kalp içi basınçtan daha yüksektir ve intramiyokardiyal arteriyoller sistolde sıkılaşırlar. Sağ ventrikülün sistolik basıncı düşük olduğundan bu özellikler sağ ventrikül için geçerli değildir. Yine de epikardiyal koroner arterlerde sistolde az bir akım olabilmektedir. Sol ventrikül kasının kanlanmasını veya oksijen teminini etkileyen faktörler ; diyastol süresi, aortanın diyastolik basıncı, koroner arter sisteminin çapı ve direncidir. Koroner arterioller kan akımını 5 kat arttıracak şekilde genişleyebilirler. Koroner aterosklerozunda büyük arterlerin direncinin koroner arter hastalığında ( KAH ) arttığı bilinmektedir. Koroner kan akımının belirti verecek kadar azalabilmesi için damar çapının 2 / 3 oranında daralması gerekir Pantotenik asit tüm canlı hücrelerde bulunduğundan, hemen hemen tüm bitki ve hayvan diyetlerinde bulunabilir. B5 vitamini, B5 vitamini açısından zengin besinler veya takviyeler yoluyla elde edilebilir. Hemen hemen tüm yiyeceklerde az miktarda bulunabileceğinden, hem veganlar hem de vejeteryan olmayanlar bolca seçeneğe sahiptir. B5 vitamini içeren gıdaları tüketmek, vitamini doğal olarak almanızı sağlar. Profesyonel İpucu : B5 Vitamini, sağlıklı bir diyete dahil edilmesi basit bir vitamindir. Hayvansal yağların yanı sıra çoğu bitkide de bulunur. B5 Vitamininin Faydaları Vitamin B5, insanın hayatta kalması için en temel vitaminlerden biridir ve işte Vitamin ' in temel faydalarından bazıları : Sağlıklı cilt ve saçlar için Sinir sisteminin iyi çalışmasına yardımcı olur Karaciğer sağlığı için Vücudun kırmızı kan hücrelerinin vücutta taşınmasına yardımcı olur. Adrenal bezlerde seks ve stresle ilgili hormonların vücut üretimine yardımcı olur. Profesyonel İpucu : Tüm B vitaminleri, protein, karbonhidrat ve lipitlerin enerjiye dönüştürülmesini kolaylaştırır. Sağlık yararları Sağlıklı saç gelişimini desteklemek ve saç dökülmesini önlemek için saç köklerini besler ve güçlendirir. Adrenalin bezleri, bir stres hormonu olan kortizol oluşturmak ve düzgün çalışması için b5 vitaminine ihtiyaç duyar. B5 vitaminleri nörolojik sistemi yatıştırmada çok etkili olduğu için kronik stresle mücadelede de çok etkilidir. Profesyonel İpucu : Genellikle B kompleks vitaminleri olarak bilinen bu B vitaminleri, vücudun yağları ve proteinleri metabolize etmesine yardımcı olur. Gıda Kaynakları Tam tahıllar, avokado, brokoli, mercimek, bezelye ve soya fasulyesi gibi sebzeler gibi zengin bir B5 vitamini kaynağıdır. Mantar, tatlı patates, mısır, karnabahar, lahana ve domates sebze örnekleridir. Patojenik asidin çoğunluğu, çoğunlukla bitkilerde ve hayvanlarda, özellikle et, sebzeler, tahıllar, tahıllar, baklagiller ve sütte bulunan b5 vitaminidir. Tahıllar, sakatatlar, sığır eti, tavuk göğsü, mantarlar, avokado kuruyemişleri, tohumlar ve süt sütü, zenginleştirilmiş gıdaların örnekleridir. Bir büyük, katı yumurta, günlük 14 g alıma karşılık gelen 0, 7 g patojenik asit içerir. Benzer şekilde, bir gram sığır eti 0, 6 mg patojenik asit içerir ve bu da günlük 12 g alıma tekabül eder. Vit B5 içeren meyveler hurma, muz, guava, muz, portakal vb. dir. Pro İpucu : Yeterli B5 Vitamini tüketimini sağlamak için günlük dengeli bir yemek tüketmek en iyi yöntemdir. B5 Vitamini Eksikliği Belirtileri Asidin bir dizi gıdada bol miktarda bulunması nedeniyle, şiddetli yetersiz beslenmede gösterildiği gibi, özellikle eşlik eden besin eksikliği olanlarda pantotenik asit yetersizliği nadirdir. Son
|
6
| 1
| 0
|
峙 ， 最 后 躲 开 了 ， 预 示 最 近 敌 人 可 能 会 对 你 使 用 什 么 诡 计 ， 但 是 你 最 后 能 够 逃 脱 ， 并 且 有 反 击 的 机 会 。 做 梦 梦 见 蛇 好 不 好 一 般 来 说 ， 做 梦 梦 到 蛇 有 好 也 有 坏 ， 梦 者 的 各 种 表 现 ， 蛇 的 各 种 种 类 ， 决 定 了 梦 见 蛇 不 能 单 纯 的 以 一 种 绝 对 的 结 果 去 界 定 。 1 、 如 果 想 到 了 吃 蛇 肉 ， 梦 里 出 现 的 蛇 只 是 食 物 ， 那 所 谓 的 蛇 梦 其 实 就 只 是 食 欲 作 怪 。 2 、 如 果 做 梦 人 平 日 里 或 者 生 活 中 有 人 用 与 蛇 相 关 的 这 些 元 素 去 形 容 某 人 某 种 行 为 的 时 候 ， 梦 里 就 容 易 出 现 蟒 蛇 ， 巨 蛇 ， 或 者 大 蛇 缠 绕 追 赶 。 这 说 明 你 的 身 边 有 一 些 像 ： 蛇 蝎 小 人 ， 毒 蛇 妇 人 的 强 大 恶 势 力 出 现 。 3 、 梦 里 出 现 的 是 被 蛇 追 赶 ， 被 蛇 撕 咬 ， 除 了 是 因 为 蛇 联 想 导 致 的 蛇 梦 ， 那 基 本 能 够 界 定 为 在 现 实 生 活 中 看 到 了 很 多 强 悍 凶 狠 的 事 情 的 时 候 ， 最 先 想 到 的 就 是 规 避 ， 逃 跑 ， 体 现 的 做 梦 人 的 属 于 不 善 于 主 动 出 击 ， 被 动 型 人 格 。 继 续 展 开 ， 这 种 人 格 会 导 致 怎 样 样 的 交 际 圈 和 事 业 运 呢 相 信 大 家 会 得 出 决 定 了 。 【 梦 见 蛇 】 相 关 文 章 ： 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Report : Stormwater and graywater valid water sources, but guidelines for use are needed WASHINGTON In the face of drought and major water shortages, the U. S. is increasingly turning to alternative water sources like stormwater and graywater, but guidelines and research on their risk to public health and the environment are needed to support decisions for safe use, says a new report from the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. Graywater and stormwater could significantly supplement traditional potable water supplies using existing technology to capture and treat the waters, but there is currently limited information on the costs, benefits, risks, and regulation of such projects, the report concludes. Additional research and changes in infrastructure will be necessary to take full advantage of the potential of graywater and stormwater, the report adds. Graywater is untreated wastewater from bathroom sinks, showers, tubs, washers, and laundry sinks, and stormwater is runoff from rainfall or snowmelt from roofs, parking areas, and land surfaces. These types of water can be collected and treated for nonpotable uses including irrigation, toilet flushing, and laundry and outdoor washing. The committee that conducted the study and wrote the report undertook a comprehensive analysis of the risks, costs, and benefits of various uses of graywater and stormwater, as well as their capture and use at household, neighborhood, and regional scales. More research and data on stormwater and graywater quality are necessary to assess the risks under various human exposures, particularly on the types and concentrations of pathogens that are likely to occur, the report says. Additional information is also needed on the organic chemicals in stormwater and their consequences for various uses. 主 队 分 析 ： 进 攻 端 状 态 和 稳 定 性 回 升 ， 近 三 场 的 比 赛 有 两 场 比 赛 都 有 进 球 入 账 ， 新 赛 季 5 轮 的 比 赛 有 两 场 比 赛 都 有 进 球 入 账 ， 战 术 对 定 位 球 的 需 求 和 欲 望 比 较 高 ， 指 数 的 走 势 比 较 飘 忽 ， 并 且 是 相 间 出 现 ， 线 场 的 比 赛 各 打 出 了 两 次 大 小 球 ， 近 期 整 体 战 法 比 较 多 变 ， 本 赛 季 从 德 丙 升 入 乙 级 之 后 并 没 有 很 大 的 补 强 动 作 ， 球 队 整 体 实 力 增 幅 不 大 ， 主 场 的 能 力 不 差 ， 本 赛 季 两 个 联 赛 主 场 打 出 1 胜 1 平 保 持 着 不 败 ， 两 战 仅 仅 丢 了 1 个 球 。 客 队 分 析 ： 球 队 近 况 来 看 ， 纽 伦 堡 队 在 最 近 七 场 比 赛 中 取 得 2 胜 3 平 2 负 进 9 球 失 10 球 ， 在 本 赛 季 两 个 客 场 正 式 比 赛 中 取 得 两 连 平 进 3 球 失 3 球 ， 其 中 在 联 赛 客 场 1 比 1 战 平 雷 根 斯 堡 队 、 客 场 2 比 2 战 平 圣 保 利 队 。 在 上 周 五 的 联 赛 中 ， 纽 伦 堡 队 在 第 15 分 钟 取 得 比 分 领 先 ， 随 后 与 对 手 展 开 闷 战 并 在 第 53 分 钟 失 球 ， 在 下 半 场 后 半 段 占 据 人 数 优 势 的 情 况 下 没 能 抓 住 机 会 ， 最 终 无 奈 地 获 得 一 分 。 综 合 分 析 ： 布 伦 斯 维 克 在 交 锋 往 绩 方 面 本 就 不 占 优 势 ， 过 去 两 次 与 纽 伦 堡 交 手 更 是 悉 ， 心 理 压 力 较 大 ， 如 今 拥 有 主 场 之 利 却 未 能 作 出 合 理 让 步 ， 输 球 的 几 率 非 常 大 。 搬 出 水 窝 子 住 小 洋 楼 梁 山 黄 河 滩 区 居 民 不 再 挠 头 我 预 订 了 去 佛 罗 里 达 的 上 午 班 机 ， 六 点 四 十 五 ， 从 纽 瓦 克 出 来 。 我 想 今 晚 回 来 ， 但 是 太 晚 了 。 真 的 。 当 他 说 ， 可 以 ， 你 没 有 得 到 我 们 或 美 联 储 感 兴 趣 的 东 西 。 但 是 国 际 刑 警 组 织 呢 ？ 我 回 答 ， 相 信 我 ， 如 果 我 知 道 孩 子 在 哪 里 ， 你 就 不 必 问 了 。 几 秒 钟 后 ， 埃 斯 特 林 说 ， 就 是 这 样 ， 呵 呵 ？ 他 瞥 了 我 一 眼 ， 我 正 在 朝 车 窗 外 看 。 我 们 以 为 我 们 做 了 我 们 必 须 做 的 事 ， 他 们 会 理 解 的 。 但 是 很 显 然 ， 我 们 打 乱 了 人 民 的 心 灵 和 思 想 的 胜 利 。 我 告 诉 他 们 ， 你 在 说 什 么 ， 心 事 重 重 ？ 看 看 他 们 刚 刚 对 我 们 做 了 什 么 。 我 是 说 ， 我 应 该 每 天 冒 着 风 险 ， 让 你 进 来 告 诉 我 这 些 人 相 信 美 国 ？ 这 些 S - 5 来 自 基 地 营 地 。 他 们 在 飞 机 上 操 作 ， 扔 掉 那 些 宣 传 传 单 。 无 处 不 在, 我 们 必 须 遵 循 。 防 守, 不 是 进 攻 。 这 是 没 有 时 间, 换 句 话 说, CoCs 推 出 另 一 个 操 作 的 水 晶 之 夜 。 让 反 动 派 开 始 暴 力 。 让 每 个 人 都 看 到 他 们 在 混 乱 的 煽 动 者, 就 像 他 们 是 那 些 碎 国 家 的 宪 法 和 法 律 。 她 现 在 看 着 冈 瑟 Achterhof 。 别 人 设 计 的 潜 艇 动 力 完 全 由 电 池 驱 动 汽 车 。 还 有 一 些 人, 结 合 新 老 技 术, 潜 艇 由 蒸 汽 机 为 表 面 设 计 对 于 水 下 旅 行 旅 行 和 电 池 驱 动 汽 车 。 所 有 早 期 版 本 有 缺 点 : 汽 油 发 动 机 很 难 开 始 和 不 可 靠 的 操 作, 和 发 出 危 险 的 气 体 。 电 池 体 积 庞 大, 重, 和 虚 弱 。 蒸 汽 机 仍 产 生 过 多 的 热 量 。 当 我 们 听 到 他 按 时 呕 吐 时 ， 他 让 排 里 的 人 做 鬼 脸 ， 这 样 我 们 就 看 不 见 他 了 。 我 们 知 道 他 在 做 什 么 。 它 深 深 地 印 在 我 的 脑 海 里 。 点 头 ， 沃 夫 继 续 说 ： 然 后 我 们 只 有 不 到 这 个 数 字 来 完 成 我 们 的 修 理 和 返 程 旅 行 。 希 罗 根 人 不 能 了 解 子 空 间 隧 道 。 问 ： 来 自 双 星 对 的 等 离 子 射 流 会 掩 盖 我 们 的 出 口 吗 ？ 乔 杜 里 回 答 ， 对 ， 只 要 希 罗 根 不 在 武 器 范 围 内 。 他 还 送 来 一 壶 加 威 士 忌 的 咖 啡 。 你 还 冷 吗 ？ 埃 斯 特 琳 不 停 地 问 。 对 ， 我 还 是 很 冷 。 也 许 在 梅 林 给 她 的 一 切 帮 助 下 ， 她 会 变 得 那 么 甜 蜜 。 私 下 里 ， 格 温 相 当 怀 疑 这 样 的 奇 迹 会 发 生 ， 但 是 ， 这 种 情 况 下 ， 乡 绅 最 好 的 服 务 是 保 持 她 的 嘴 唇 密 封 。 SGRIFFINPRAISEFORANDTHEMADARISSERIES Asuper - hothero ， 一 个 令 人 兴 奋 的 女 主 角 和 不 间 断 的 动 作 ！ 写 浪 漫 的 激 情 和 你 爱 上 的 人 物 。 - 洛 莉 福 斯 特 ， 纽 约 时 报 畅 销 书 作 者 午 夜 是 一 个 过 山 车 的 阅 读 激 情 ， 阴 谋 和 欺 骗 - 莎 伦 萨 拉 ， 。 纽 约 时 报 畅 销 书 作 者 投 降 Madaris 一 家 是 粉 丝 们 永 远 不 会 厌 倦 的 家 庭 ！ 第 一 次 读 者 也 会 感 到 宾 至 如 归 - 这 既 是 一 个 独 立 的 故 事 ， 也 是 一 个 续 集 ！ - 浪 漫 主 义 时 代 的 真 爱 在 真 爱 中 用 一 支 圆 滑 的 笔 和 一 种 非 常 独 特 的 声 音 写 着 。 那 么 就 这 么 说 吧 ： 如 果 你 的 记 忆 力 提 高 了 ， 你 打 电 话 给 我 。 不 是 那 些 局 里 的 混 蛋 。 不 是 那 些 棕 色 鼻 子 的 侦 探 。 大 多 数 情 况 下 ， 他 们 是 一 群 好 人 。 但 不 是 那 两 个 。 我 们 两 人 在 水 里 的 时 候 ， 我 给 了 路 易 斯 · 杜 阿 尔 特 一 个 选 择 ， 试 着 让 自 己 脱 离 困 境 ： 告 诉 我 真 相 ， 否 则 我 会 让 你 死 的 。 所 以 他 告 诉 我 实 情 。 也 许 吧 。 这 是 另 一 个 提 醒 ： 平 民 提 供 信 息 。 专 业 人 士 以 物 易 物 。 唱 诗 班 男 生 把 一 个 大 筹 码 放 在 我 桌 子 这 边 。 我 知 道 你 很 匆 忙 ， 他 说 。 我 想 ， 我 们 走 吧 。 我 毫 不 怀 疑 中 央 公 园 的 警 察 感 到 欠 债 ， 但 我 也 知 道 他 想 要 什 么 。 埃 斯 特 林 是 纽 约 警 察 局 的 一 名 兽 医 ， 按 照 易 货 系 统 的 代 码 生 活 。 但 我 在 指 挥 士 兵 作 战 方 面 还 很 年 轻 。 我 什 么 都 不 知 道 。 我 就 是 他 们 会 说 的 那 种 中 尉 ， 哦 ， 倒 霉 ， 这 是 另 一 个 绿 色 中 尉 。 这 就 是 我 。 没 有 教 堂, 不 管 是 否 成 立, 禁 止 存 在, 只 要 它 遵 守 国 家 的 法 律 和 省 的 。 她 放 下 表 。 就 像 我 说 的, 各 种 各 样 的 让 步, 最 后 。 不 多 的, 观 察 海 琳 Gundelfinger 。 它 只 承 认 抽 象 non - established 教 堂 的 存 在 的 权 利 。 由 本 身 。 因 此 ， 波 兰 的 情 况 令 人 沮 丧 。 那 些 与 长 期 海 军 战 略 有 关 的 人 假 设 更 乐 观 的 计 划 。 根 据 欧 洲 最 近 的 经 济 和 政 治 历 史 ， 假 设 德 国 在 适 当 的 时 候 恢 复 其 主 要 的 工 业 和 金 融 地 位 并 不 是 不 合 理 的 ， 而 且 《 凡 尔 赛 条 约 》 的 严 厉 限 制 将 逐 渐 放 松 ， 最 终 是 灰 姑 娘 。 挑 战 是 制 定 未 来 的 海 军 战 略 ， 并 计 划 海 军 在 《 凡 尔 赛 条 约 》 的 现 有 限 制 范 围 内 制 定 战 略 ， 同 时 假 定 这 些 限 制 可 能 随 着 年 份 的 推 移 而 减 少 。 好 像 感 兴 趣 ， 我 说 ， 奇 怪 的 ， 那 是 朦 的 ， 也 是 。 你 还 记 得 我 们 说 的 话 吗 ？ 警 察 用 锐 利 的 目 光 看 了 我 一 眼 。 我 听 不 见 ， 因 为 那 些 该 死 的 鹅 。 但 你 就 在 那 里 ， 你 们 两 个 ， 谈 话 好 像 你 不 着 急 ， 不 担 心 死 亡 。 我 试 图 让 他 明 白 ， 我 说 。 我 们 快 没 时 间 了 。 在 随 后 的 几 年 里 ， 它 与 许 多 国 家 （ 意 大 利 ） 谈 判 销 售 协 议 ， 奥 地 利 - 匈 牙 利 ， ( 挪 威 ) 更 大 ， 更 精 密 的 石 蜡 船 。 与 此 同 时 ， 克 虏 伯 对 德 国 工 程 师 施 加 了 巨 大 的 压 力 ， 使 柴 油 发 动 机 进 入 潜 艇 实 用 阶 段 。 尽 管 德 国 帝 国 海 军 的 工 作 人 员 同 意 冯 · 蒂 尔 皮 茨 的 大 型 舰 艇 计 划 ， 它 为 潜 艇 军 备 竞 赛 而 烦 恼 ， 部 分 原 因 是 德 国 工 业 。 出 口 这 种 重 要 的 军 事 技 术 似 乎 是 轻 率 的 ， 哪 一 个 ， 在 错 误 的 人 手 里 ， 可 能 引 起 帝 国 海 军 大 船 的 巨 大 悲 痛 。 至 少 ， 工 作 人 员 争 辩 说 ， 帝 国 海 军 应 该 购 买 一 艘 潜 艇 进 行 评 估 。 我 们 以 为 我 们 做 了 我 们 必 须 做 的 事 ， 他 们 会 理 解 的 。 但 是 很 显 然 ， 我 们 打 乱 了 人 民 的 心 灵 和 思 想 的 胜 利 。 我 告 诉 他 们 ， 你 在 说 什 么 ， 心 事 重 重 ？ 看 看 他 们 刚 刚 对 我 们 做 了 什 么 。 我 是 说 ， 我 应 该 每 天 冒 着 风 险 ， 让 你 进 来 告 诉 我 这 些 人 相 信 美 国 ？ 这 些 S - 5 来 自 基 地 营 地 。 他 们 在 飞 机 上 操 作 ， 扔 掉 那 些 宣 传 传 单 。 我 的 意 思 是 ， 我 知 道 说 谎 是 坏 的 ， 所 以 我 放 弃 了 它 ， 但 我 从 来 没 有 明 白 我 为 什 么 要 看 心 理 医 生 。 你 已 经 在 这 学 校 不 到 两 个 星 期 了 ， MicahWilkins ， 你 已 经 有 了 说 出 谎 言 和 错 误 酋 长 的 名 声 。 我 的 眼 睛 在 你 身 上 。 我 没 有 问 他 怎 么 会 影 响 他 看 到 别 的 东 西 。 我 们 站 在 那 里 ， 他 和 我 ， 大 约 相 距 三 英 尺 。 它 落 在 我 们 俩 之 间 。 那 是 一 只 靴 子 ， 靴 子 上 的 腿 在 靴 子 的 顶 部 剪 得 很 厉 害 。 它 垂 直 着 地 ， 就 像 一 部 该 死 的 电 影 。 但 是 我 们 没 有 向 村 子 开 枪 。 在 军 队 中 ， 他 们 只 是 碰 巧 被 军 衔 预 先 指 定 ， 而 不 一 定 是 技 能 、 能 力 或 其 他 任 何 东 西 。 我 是 说 ， 其 中 一 件 事 是 意 识 到 ， 因 为 某 人 比 你 地 位 高 或 年 纪 大 ， 这 并 没 有 使 他 变 得 更 聪 明 。 还 有 一 件 事 是 我 去 越 南 后 学 到 的 。 我 长 大 了 ， 在 高 中 时 是 属 于 全 美 国 一 群 人 的 那 种 人 群 。 直 到 后 来 我 才 发 现 ， 在 军 队 里 ， 人 们 如 何 对 待 我 ， 对 我 产 生 了 影 响 。 我 有 一 个 西 班 牙 姓 ， 我 甚 至 没 想 过 。 通 过 绳 ， 团 队 告 诉 她 他 们 会 满 足 她 的 要 求 。 她 向 两 边 瞥 了 一 眼 ； 几 乎 与 她 相 撞 的 那 支 队 领 先 了 整 整 一 圈 ， 但 是 她 很 满 意 地 认 出 了 他 们 ， 因 为 司 机 比 她 大 好 几 年 ， 那 个 队 比 她 年 轻 ， 大 约 过 了 两 年 的 黄 金 时 期 。 是 另 一 支 由 更 有 经 验 、 更 年 轻 的 马 匹 组 成 的 球 队 。 他 的 马 在 吃 力 ； 她 的 成 绩 远 不 止 跑 到 终 点 。 如 果 这 是 一 个 战 场 ， 而 不 是 一 场 比 赛 ， 他 这 次 跑 步 后 就 不 行 了 。 作 为 一 名 学 生 ， Raeder 有 成 为 一 名 医 生 的 想 法 ， 但 是 在 1894 年 ， 他 改 变 了 主 意 ， 加 入 了 帝 国 海 军 。 在 战 争 期 间 ， 他 在 公 海 上 服 役 了 四 年 之 久 。 战 后 ， 除 其 他 任 务 外 ， 1920 年 ， 他 在 海 军 服 役 了 二 十 五 年 ， 相 信 他 很 快 就 退 役 了 ， 他 在 柏 林 大 学 开 始 了 政 治 学 和 法 律 的 研 究 ， 准 备 了 第 二 任 教 师 生 涯 。 然 而 ， Raeder 已 经 被 标 记 为 更 高 的 海 军 责 任 ， 1922 年 他 被 提 升 为 海 军 学 院 的 海 军 上 将 和 指 定 的 检 查 员 。 作 为 新 海 军 的 校 长 ， 负 责 筛 选 、 挑 选 和 教 育 其 军 官 和 士 兵 。 知 道 别 人 可 能 因 为 我 不 想 去 而 去 世 了 ， 我 可 能 不 负 责 任 。 这 是 一 个 有 足 够 的 信 心 或 者 有 足 够 的 信 心 相 信 那 是 正 确 的 事 情 ， 我 的 工 作 就 是 允 许 别 人 不 去 。 所 以 我 去 了 。 从 本 质 上 讲 ， 这 只 是 生 存 。 只 是 回 家 看 看 你 的 朋 友 ， 你 的 家 人 ， 不 要 羞 辱 他 们 ， 不 要 伤 害 他 们 。 回 到 美 国 。 只 是 回 家 看 看 你
|
6
| 1
| 1
|
در Folkways Records صادر کرد ، این برچسب حتی یک آهنگ را مجوز نداد. در این میان ، فولکلورها و مورخان همچنان به تحریک منابع چنین مطالبی ، تصحیح نام ها ، داستان ها و مبارزاتی که قبلاً از تاریخ خارج شده بودند. از اواخر دهه 70 ، كتابخانه كنگره ضبط سیلندر مومی بومیان آمریكا را به فرزندان خود برگردانده است ، روندی به نام بازگشت کشور. انجمن برابری فرهنگی ، که توسط آلون لوماکس ، دانشمند ضبط میدانی تاسیس شده است ، همچنان با مطالبی از جنوب عمیق همین کار را انجام می دهد. خوانندگان عامیانه مدت طولانی کلمات نگران کننده را در استانداردها ، انداختن بدحجابی های نژادی یا بازنویسی حماسه های خشن برای مدرن سازی میراث موسیقی آنها. با این وجود ، مسئله حذف کامل ، در عصر دسترسی فوری به اینترنت ، مسئله ای مبهم است. ( یافتن B - Sides گمشده چند ثانیه طول می کشد. ) استیو ویس ، متصدی دیرین مجموعه فرهنگ عامیانه جنوبی دانشگاه کارولینای شمالی - چاپل هیل ، گفت که کارکنان وی در زمینه برچسب گذاری محتوای مضر فعال تر شده اند. اگرچه عدم ارائه آن ، تصویری ناقص را قاب می کند. ویس گفت : این آهنگ ها حقیقتی زشت است. اگر قرار است یک مکالمه واقعی داشته باشید ، آن آهنگها باید بخشی از آن باشند. اما برای دم نوازنده موسیقی فلومونس ، این موضوع مجموعه ای مانند اسمیت ، که او آنرا سنگ روزتا می نامد. Flemons ، که سیاه پوست و مکزیکی - آمریکایی است ، مدتها است که کلیشه های موسیقی سنتی و افرادی را که آن را اجرا می کنند ، برانداز می کند. او یکی از بنیانگذاران قطره شکلات کارولینا بود و به عنوان خود خواننده آوازخوان آمریکایی ، مجموعه ای از منابع ، سبک ها و ابزارهای گیج کننده را فرماندهی می کند. برای او ، تصمیم 70 سال پیش اسمیت برای حذف مسابقه هر یک از مجریان و آهنگهایی که دارای ویژگی های نژادپرستانه بودند حاکی از این بود که موسیقی به پایان می رسد ، یک بزرگراه. مخصوصاً برای یک مجموعه جعبه ای که ممکن است به عنوان مقدمه باشد ، شما می خواهید بسیار محتاط باشید که آنرا تهیه نکنید مردم احساس كنار گذاشته شده اند. شما نمی خواهید مردم احساس كنند كه نمی توانند در این ماجرا دخیل باشند. گرد و غبار به دیجیتال حرف اسمیت را دنبال كرد. اولین برچسب در سال 2003 خلاصه ای از شش سی دی از اولین ضبط های انجیل ایالات متحده ، به نام خداحافظ ، بابل تفسیر مشابه موسیقی کشور را ارائه داد. Grace Amazing برجسته و برجسته Mahalia Jackson با Keep on the Sunny Side از خانواده کارتر ، تیتر بلوز تگزاس Blind Lemon Jefferson با وکالت Appalachian ، Bascom Lamar Lunsford ، مکان مشترکی داشت. دی جی رادیوی سابق کالج ، لنس شروع به جمع آوری Goodbye ، Babylon کرد وقتی فهمید که اکثر مجموعه های منتشر شده از موسیقی مقدس چشم پوشی می کنند. او و آوریل با شروع چهار سال کار پر زحمت روی این پروژه ، رابطه خود را آغاز کردند. وی که دانشجوی فیلم ایالتی جورجیا بود و عاشق تحقیقات عمیق بود ، داوطلب شد و آهنگ ها و خطبه های آتش و گوینده را از ضبط های ضبط شده ضبط می کرد. آوریل شیفته وسواس لنس بود. او به اتهام سازمانی وی تحویل داده شد. این برچسب زندگی مشترک آنها را مشخص می کند. هم اکنون ، دفاتر دوتایی آنها اتاق خواب های طبقه اصلی خانه دنج خود را اشغال می کنند. مرکز اتاق نشیمن یک جفت قفسه LP سفارشی است ، در کنار یک پخش کننده قاب پنجره و با سه پایه گرمی های آنها تاج گذاری می شود. زیرزمین عملیات حمل و نقل و ذخیره سازی آنها و یک اسکنر بزرگ را در خود جای داده است. لیدرترها در اتاق زیر شیروانی ، در یک اتاق خواب کوچک و مرتفع می خوابند. تلاش برای کار با هم و یک زن و شوهر بودن چالش برانگیز بود ، گربه خود ، لویی ، را در آغوش گرفت و گفت : برای لویی آرمسترانگ. این چیزی است که ما هنوز آن را پیمایش می کنیم. لانس می توانست تمام روز و تمام شب کار کند ، اما من کار را متوقف می کنم ، به فکر شام می افتم. خداحافظ ، بابل به یک ضربه غافلگیرکننده تبدیل شد و با وجود فشار اولیه 1000 ، بیش از 20 ، 000 نسخه فروخت. باب دیلن یکی از آنها را به نیل یانگ داد ، که او را ثروت اصلی موسیقی ضبط شده ما لقب داد. این موفقیت به Ledbetters اجازه داد تا پروژه های جسورانه تری را دنبال کند ، وحدت رویکرد بومی به معنای موسیقی سنتی. آنها آهنگهای کاری را که آلن لوماکس در زندان بدنام می سی سی پی ، مزرعه پرچمن و چندین مجموعه مجلل ضبط شده در اوایل آفریقا ضبط کرده است ، صادر کرده اند. آنها بلوز بایگانی را از کارگران مشکی در فلوریدا و تپه های دوران افسردگی از Blind Alfred Reed ، کمانچه ای که دوران سختی را در ویرجینیا غربی می خواند ، آزاد کردند. هنوز ، طرفهای B اولین باری نبود که گرد و غبار به دیجیتال با رمانتیسم تجدیدنظرطلبانه ذاتی طاقچه آنها روبرو شد. در سال 2004 ، دیری نگذشت که خداحافظ ، بابل از راه رسید ، لدبترز از دیگر همکاران در بالتیمور دیدار کرد. آنها با گابریل جرمین وانلندینگهام - دان ، یکی از معدود مدیران سیاه پوست در شبکه فروشگاه های مستقل ضبط شهر ، آشنا شدند. نوه جنوبی های بومی ، وانلندینگام - دان می خواست خرید کند خداحافظ ، بابل. اما هنگامی که جعبه سرو خود را باز کرد ، دو ردیف گلوله پنبه خام که دیسک ها را احاطه کرده بود ، او را عصبانی کرد ، نماد کر و کر از جنوب نژادپرستی که اجدادش تحمل کردند. او از لنس خواست که این طرح را توجیه کند و از توضیح ساده صرف نظر کرد پنبه رشته ای بین مردم فقیر در سراسر جنوب بود ، لانس ارائه داد ، دقیقاً مانند خود موسیقی. به یاد دارم که به او گفتم ، اگر پدربزرگم این را می دید ، او تو را هدف گلوله قرار می داد. وانلاندینگهام - دان از فیلادلفیا ، که نویسنده است ، گفت. من به لنس یادآوری کردم که سفید پوستان به همان روشی که سیاه پوستان برده و تحقیر نمی شدند ، بودند. لذت بردن از این موسیقی بسیار خوب است ، اما اگر به وضعیت افرادی که آن را ایجاد کرده اند توجه نمی کنید ، این یک مشکل واقعی است. سال ها بعد ، لنس اعتراف کرد که یک اشتباه ساده لوحانه مرتکب شده است. به گفته وی ، افتخار او برای داشتن مفهوم و جذب شخصی خود با برچسب جدید ، به او اجازه نمی داد كه تأثیر آن را بر دیگری بفهمد. ارادت مشابه به اسمیت و گلچین او تقریباً مانع از قطع سه مسیر نژادپرستانه توسط Ledbetters شد. در واقع ، B - Sides به عنوان یک یادگار برای اسمیت به نظر می رسد : جلد جعبه یک کاشی کف مشمع کف اتاق است که او طراحی کرده است ، این کتاب در مورد هنر تحریر وی بسیار جالب است. توضیحات این ترانه از شوخ طبعانه او حکایت دارد گوشت خوک خرد کردن با یک مرد گرسنه صحبت می کند ، با ایجاد رضایت از نفس و رضایت خاطر ، یکی از آنها خوانده می شود. ما این مفهوم را مشاهده می کردیم. ما می خواستیم از نظر تاریخی دقیق باشیم. لانس در حالی که آه می کشید گفت : این اشتباه بود. منتقد گریل مارکوس Anthology اسمیت را به عنوان سندی در آمریکای قدیمی ، عجیب و غریب کپی برداری کرد ، منظره ای وحشی و قابل انعطاف که تا حد زیادی از بین رفت همگن سازی فرهنگی. اما مهمترین نکته در مورد آن و B - Sides ممکن است چقدر آلمانی بودن بسیاری از آهنگهای آنها باشد. تابحال از خواب بیدار شده اید ، جینکس در اطراف تخت شما ؟ چارلی پاتون در آهنگ Screamin و Hollerin the Blues B - Sides ناله می کند ، که نشانه جاودانگی این شرایط است. سلامتی رئیس جمهور در طول جاده به واشنگتن شکست می خورد ، در حالی که فقرا برای آسایش آسمانی مرتباً کاج می کشند. مردم مهمانی می کنند ، هوس می کنند ، توبه می کنند و تکرار می کنند. اعتیاد ، افسردگی و خودکشی فراوان است. اگر آنها قطع نشده بودند ، این آهنگ های نژادپرستانه فقط به عنوان یادآوری توهین آمیز برای آنچه دیگر در قرن آمریکا تغییر نکرده است. پنج ثانیه برای هر یک از آهنگ های از دست رفته در B - Sides این شکاف ها پایه های خالی و فضاهای خالی را به یاد می آورد که اکنون منظره ای را که قبلاً مجسمه های کنفدراسیون در آن قرار داشته اند ، نشان می دهد ، بسیاری از آنها در زمان ضبط این آهنگ ها ساخته شده اند. نادیده گرفتن سکوت سخت است. همانطور که ناتان سالسبورگ ، گیتاریست و متصدی آرشیو آلن لوماکس گفت : شما برای باز کردن چمدان های تاریخی خود نیازی به این آهنگ ها ندارید. تصمیم برای قطع آنها بیش از هر تاریخی که نادیده بگیرند ، در مورد جهانی است که Ledbetters امیدوار است بتواند به آن کمک کند. البته نژادپرستی وجود دارد. شما باید تصمیم بگیرید که موضع بگیرید. اپریل با تکیه به قفسه های زیرزمین دیوار به دیوار پر از کتابهایی درباره جنوب و موسیقی گفت. ما از طریق انتخاب و انتخاب معنی ایجاد می کنیم. ما کتابخانه ها را دوست داریم ، اما در یک جا کار نمی کنیم. A CURA DI RITA NEWTON Maurizio Gasparri ha presentato un disegno di legge per riconoscere la capacità giuridica del nascituro. Qualora entrasse in vigore una simile legge, si potrebbe ipotizzare un reato di omicidio per chi praticasse l aborto ed eventualmente per la donna che vi si sottoponesse. O potrebbero esservi altri ostacoli giuridici all aborto. Quello che ora voglio proporre è una riflessione da parte di una anonima americana, nel cui paese la Corte Suprema ha rovesciato la precedente posizione che riteneva l aborto un diritto costituzionale. La lettera Sono a favore di Becky che ha scoperto durante l ecografia alla 20sima settimana che il feto, che era così entusiasta di portare in questo mondo, si era sviluppato senza organi per il sostegno vitale. Sono a favore di Susan che è stata stuprata mentre tornava a casa dal lavoro, per poi giungere all orribile consapevolezza che era incinta del suo aggressore. Sono a favore di Theresa che ha sofferto una orribile emorragia a causa di un distacco di placenta, costringendo i suoi genitori, coniuge e fratelli a prendere la decisione impossibile se salvare lei o il suo bambino non ancora nato. Sono a favore della piccola Cathy a cui è stata strappata via la sua innocenza da qualcuno di cui avrebbe dovuto potersi fidare e il suo corpo da undicenne che ora non è abbastanza maturo per sopportare le conseguenze di quel tradimento. Sono a favore Sono a favore di Emily che ha subito la fecondazione in vitro all estero e ora ha sei uova impiantate e vitali che richiedono una riduzione selettiva per garantire la sua sicurezza. Sono a favore di Vanessa che è arrivata all appuntamento per la sua ecografia di conferma dopo anni di tentativi di concepimento solo per sentirsi dire che regna il silenzio dove dovrebbe esserci un battito cardiaco. Sono a favore di Courtney che ha appena scoperto di essere già alla 13sima settimana, ma l uovo non è mai uscito dalla sua tuba di Falloppio, quindi o interrompe la gravidanza o rischia di morire per emorragia interna. La verità è che : Sono pro - vita. Le loro vite. La vita delle donne. Anonimo Bu Yazıda : - Yeni dikim hazırla - Çim : kel noktalar değiştirin - Nakli ağaçları - Montbretien ' i dondan koruyun - Pampa otunu koruyun - Sternrußtau : Yaprakları zamanında elden çıkarın. - Şimdi gül ekimi başlıyor - Bahçe havuzu : yapraklar için balıkçılık - Meşe yaprağı toplamak - Bitki çalı şakayık - Bahçe havuzu : Sararmış bitki kısımlarını kesin - Güzel mumları geri al Sonbahar zamanı soğan çiçek zamanı! Erken çiçek açan bitkileri toprağa getirirseniz, bir sonraki bahçeciliğe erken ve renkli olarak başlarsınız. Toprak talepleriyle ilgili olarak, çoğu yumru kök ve soğan substrat yeterince geçirgen olduğu sürece oldukça uyarlanabilir. Herhangi bir durumda su birikmesinden kaçınılması gerekir, böylece çürümeye gelmez. Küçük tüfler olarak ekili, soğanlı ve yumru köklü çiçeklerin çiçekleri çok güzel görünür. Çimler üzerinde, grup ekiminin başka bir avantajı vardır : Eski bitki örtüsünü yalnızca sararmadan sonra kesebileceğiniz için, bu tür oyunlar daha sonra biçme sırasında tamamen elimine edilebilir. Yeni dikim hazırla Gelecek yıl yeni bir yatak dikmek istiyorsanız, ilk önce kazmalı ve ağır toprakları sonbaharda gevşetmelisiniz. Kaba dağları ilkbahara kadar bırak, don kışın onları ezmeye devam edecek. Küçük yataklar elle maça veya kazma çatalları ile kazılabilir, daha geniş alanlar için çapalama pratiktir. Çim : kel noktalar değiştirin Ekim, hobi bahçıvanlarının çimlerdeki çıplak alanlara yama yapması için son fırsattır. Toprağı bir el kazıyıcı veya bir demir tırmıkla pürüzlendirin ve kel noktaları çimin geri kalanıyla aynı çim karışımıyla ekin. Yeniden tohumlama, humus toprağı ile ince bir şekilde kaplanır ve iyice sulanır. Büyük onarımlar bir sonraki baharda ertelenmelidir. Nakli ağaçları Bazen daha sonra ağaç için seçilen yerin optimal olmadığını fark edersiniz. Ancak testereye hemen başlamak zorunda değilsiniz! Beş yıl boyunca aynı yerde bulunmayan odunlar genellikle iyi bir şekilde kullanılabilir - tercihen ekim ve mart arasında don tehlikesi olmayan havalarda. Kök topunu keskin bir kürekle kazdıysanız, ağacı eski bir battaniyeye bebek taşıyıcı olarak taşımak en iyisidir. Sonbaharda ekilen ağaçların ilkbaharda olduğundan daha fazla stressiz bir büyüme aşamasına sahip olduğunu biliyor muydunuz? Artık bitkiler, toprağın mevcut ısısını kökleri için kullanabilirler. Yılın bu zamanında nemli iklim köklenmeyi kolaylaştırır, böylece ağaçlar ve çalılar genellikle kışın geçer. Bu gelişimsel avantaj, ilkbaharda giderek daha yaygın hale gelen kuruma zamanlarından kaçınmalarına yardımcı olur. Odunsu bitkilerin çoğu çiçeklerle çıkamasa da, hangi sonbahar renklerinin en çekici olduğunu bulmak kolaydır. Montbretien ' i dondan koruyun Montbretien ' in ( Crocosmia ) yumruları, kalın bir yaprak ve çam dalları tabakası ile kaplanmış kışın zeminde kalabilir. Ancak, serin bir mahzende bir kutu kumlu toprakta gladioli gibi onları da kışlatabilirsiniz. Pampa otunu koruyun Pampa otunun kalbi ( Cortaderia ) neme çok duyarlıdır. Yaprakları sonbaharda bağlayarak nemden korurlar. Bu yüzden, çok az yağmur bitkinin iç kısmına nüfuz eder. Sternrußtau : Yaprakları zamanında elden çıkarın. Gülleriniz varsa, siyah -
|
6
| 1
| 2
|
of gastrointestinal disorders in individuals with ASDs : a consensus report. Pediatrics. 2010 ; 125 ( Suppl 1 ) : S1 18. doi : 10. 1542 / peds. 2009 - 1878C. PMID 20048083. - ^ Montes G, Halterman JS. Psychological functioning and coping among mothers of children with autism : a population - based study. Pediatrics. 2007 ; 119 ( 5 ) : e1040 6. doi : 10. 1542 / peds. 2006 - 2819. PMID 17473077. - ^ Orsmond GI, Seltzer MM. Siblings of individuals with autism spectrum disorders across the life course [ PDF ]. Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev. 2007 ; 13 ( 4 ) : 313 20. doi : 10. 1002 / mrdd. 20171. PMID 17979200. - ^ Volkmar FR, State M, Klin A. Autism and autism spectrum disorders : diagnostic issues for the coming decade. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2009 ; 50 ( 1 2 ) : 108 15. doi : 10. 1111 / j. 1469 - 7610. 2008. 02010. x. PMID 19220594. - ^ Freitag CM. The genetics of autistic disorders and its clinical relevance : a review of the literature. Mol Psychiatry. 2007 ; 12 ( 1 ) : 2 22. doi : 10. 1038 / sj. mp. 4001896. PMID 17033636. - ^ Piven J, Palmer P, Jacobi D, Childress D, Arndt S. Broader autism phenotype : evidence from a family history study of multiple - incidence autism families [ PDF ]. Am J Psychiatry. 1997 ; 154 ( 2 ) : 185 90. PMID 9016266. - ^ Happé F. Understanding assets and deficits in autism : why success is more interesting than failure [ PDF ]. Psychologist. 1999 ; 12 ( 11 ) : 540 7. - ^ Baron - Cohen S. The hyper - systemizing, assortative mating theory of autism [ PDF ]. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2006 ; 30 ( 5 ) : 865 72. doi : 10. 1016 / j. pnpbp. 2006. 01. 010. PMID 16519981. - ^ Cohen D, Pichard N, Tordjman S et al. Specific genetic disorders and autism : clinical contribution towards their identification. J Autism Dev Disord. 2005 ; 35 ( 1 ) : 103 16. doi : 10. 1007 / s10803 - 004 - 1038 - 2. PMID 15796126. - ^ Validity of ASD subtypes : - Klin A. Autism and Asperger syndrome : an overview. Rev Bras Psiquiatr. 2006 ; 28 ( suppl 1 ) : S3 S11. doi : 10. 1590 / S1516 - 44462006000500002. PMID 16791390. - Witwer AN, Lecavalier L. Examining the validity of autism spectrum disorder subtypes. J Autism Dev Disord. 2008 ; 38 ( 9 ) : 1611 24. doi : 10. 1007 / s10803 - 008 - 0541 - 2. PMID 18327636. - ^ a b c d Landa RJ. Diagnosis of autism spectrum disorders in the first 3 years of life. Nat Clin Pract Neurol. 2008 ; 4 ( 3 ) : 138 47. doi : 10. 1038 / ncpneuro0731. PMID 18253102. - ^ Ozonoff S, Heung K, Byrd R, Hansen R, Hertz - Picciotto I. The onset of autism : patterns of symptom emergence in the first years of life. Autism Res. 2008 ; 1 ( 6 ) : 320 328. doi : 10. 1002 / aur. 53. PMID 19360687. - ^ Altevogt BM, Hanson SL, Leshner AI. Autism and the environment : challenges and opportunities for research. Pediatrics. 2008 ; 121 ( 6 ) : 1225 9. doi : 10. 1542 / peds. 2007 - 3000. PMID 18519493. - ^ Reiss AL. Childhood developmental disorders : an academic and clinical convergence point for psychiatry, neurology, psychology and pediatrics. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2009 ; 50 ( 1 - 2 ) : 87 98. doi : 10. 1111 / j. 1469 - 7610. 2008. 02046. x. PMID 19220592. - ^ Piggot J, Shirinyan D, Shemmassian S, Vazirian S, Alarcón M. Neural systems approaches to the neurogenetics of autism spectrum disorders. Neuroscience. 2009 ; 164 ( 1 ) : 247 56. doi : 10. 1016 / j. neuroscience. 2009. 05. 054. PMID 19482063. - ^ Stephan DA. Unraveling autism. Am J Hum Genet. 2008 ; 82 ( 1 ) : 7 9. doi : 10. 1016 / j. ajhg. 2007. 12. 003. PMID 18179879. - ^ a b Happé F, Ronald A. The fractionable autism triad : a review of evidence from behavioural, genetic, cognitive and neural research. Neuropsychol Rev. 2008 ; 18 ( 4 ) : 287 304. doi : 10. 1007 / s11065 - 008 - 9076 - 8. PMID 18956240. - ^ a b c Happé F, Ronald A, Plomin R. Time to give up on a single explanation for autism. Nat Neurosci. 2006 ; 9 ( 10 ) : 1218 20. doi : 10. 1038 / nn1770. PMID 17001340. - ^ a b Beaudet AL. Autism : highly heritable but not inherited. Nat Med. 2007 ; 13 ( 5 ) : 534 6. doi : 10. 1038 / nm0507 - 534. PMID 17479094. - ^ Buxbaum JD. Multiple rare variants in the etiology of autism spectrum disorders. Dialogues Clin Neurosci. 2009 ; 11 ( 1 ) : 35 43. PMID 19432386. - ^ Cook EH, Scherer SW. Copy - number variations associated with neuropsychiatric conditions. Nature. 2008 ; 455 ( 7215 ) : 919 23. doi : 10. 1038 / nature07458. PMID 18923514. - ^ a b Betancur C, Sakurai T, Buxbaum JD. The emerging role of synaptic cell - adhesion pathways in the pathogenesis of autism spectrum disorders. Trends Neurosci. 2009 ; 32 ( 7 ) : 402 12. doi : 10. 1016 / j. tins. 2009. 04. 003. PMID 19541375. - ^ a b Walsh CA, Morrow EM, Rubenstein JL. Autism and brain development. Cell. 2008 ; 135 ( 3 ) : 396 400. doi : 10. 1016 / j. cell. 2008. 10. 015. PMID 18984148. - ^ a b Szpir M. Tracing the origins of autism : a spectrum of new studies. Environ Health Perspect. 2006 ; 114 ( 7 ) : A412 8. doi : 10. 1289 / ehp. 114 - a412. PMID 16835042. PMC 1513312. - ^ Kinney DK, Munir KM, Crowley DJ, Miller AM. Prenatal stress and risk for autism. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2008 ; 32 ( 8 ) : 1519 32. doi : 10. 1016 / j. neubiorev. 2008. 06. 004. PMID 18598714. - ^ Godlee F, Smith J, Marcovitch H ( 2011 ). Wakefield s article linking MMR vaccine and autism was fraudulent. BMJ 342 : c7452 : c7452. doi : 10. 1136 / bmj. c7452. - ^ McBrien J, Murphy J, Gill D, Cronin M, O Donovan C, Cafferkey MT. Measles outbreak in Dublin, 2000. Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J.. 2003 ; 22 ( 7 ) : 580 4. doi : 10. 1097 / 00006454 - 200307000 - 00002. PMID 12867830. - ^ Penn HE. Neurobiological correlates of autism : a review of recent research. Child Neuropsychol. 2006 ; 12 ( 1 ) : 57 79. doi : 10. 1080 / 09297040500253546. PMID 16484102. - ^ a b Amaral DG, Schumann CM, Nordahl CW. Neuroanatomy of autism. Trends Neurosci. 2008 ; 31 ( 3 ) : 137 45. doi : 10. 1016 / j. tins. 2007. 12. 005. PMID 18258309. - ^ Müller RA. The study of autism as a distributed disorder. Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev. 2007 ; 13 ( 1 ) : 85 95. doi : 10. 1002 / mrdd. 20141. PMID 17326118. - ^ Casanova MF. The neuropathology of autism. Brain Pathol. 2007 ; 17 ( 4 ) : 422 33. doi : 10. 1111 / j. 1750 - 3639. 2007. 00100. x. PMID 17919128. - ^ Courchesne E, Pierce K, Schumann CM et al. Mapping early brain development in autism. Neuron. 2007 ; 56 ( 2 ) : 399 413. doi : 10. 1016 / j. neuron. 2007. 10. 016. PMID 17964254. - ^ a b Schmitz C, Rezaie P. The neuropathology of autism : where do we stand? Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol. 2008 ; 34 ( 1 ) : 4 11. doi : 10. 1111 / j. 1365 - 2990. 2007. 00872. x. PMID 17971078. - ^ a b c Persico AM, Bourgeron T. Searching for ways out of the autism maze : genetic, epigenetic and environmental clues. Trends Neurosci. 2006 ; 29 ( 7 ) : 349 58. doi : 10. 1016 / j. tins. 2006. 05. 010. PMID 16808981. - ^ Südhof TC. Neuroligins and neurexins link synaptic function to cognitive disease. Nature. 2008 ; 455 ( 7215 ) : 903 11. doi : 10. 1038 / nature07456. PMID 18923512. - ^ Kelleher RJ 3rd, Bear MF. The autistic neuron : troubled translation? Cell. 2008 ; 135 ( 3 ) : 401 6. doi : 10. 1016 / j. cell. 2008. 10. 017. PMID 18984149. - ^ Bear MF, Dölen G, Osterweil E, Nagarajan N. Fragile X : translation in action. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2008 ; 33 ( 1 ) : 84 7. doi : 0. 1038 / sj. npp. 1301610. PMID 17940551. - ^ Tuchman R, Moshé SL, Rapin I. Convulsing toward the pathophysiology of autism. Brain Dev. 2009 ; 31 ( 2 ) : 95 103. doi : 10. 1016 / j. braindev. 2008. 09. 009. PMID 19006654. - ^ Ashwood P, Wills S, Van de Water J. The immune response in autism : a new frontier for autism research. J Leukoc Biol. 2006 ; 80 ( 1 ) : 1 15. doi : 10. 1189 / jlb. 1205707. PMID 16698940. - ^ Stigler KA, Sweeten TL, Posey DJ, McDougle CJ. Autism and immune factors : a comprehensive review. Res Autism Spectr Disord. 2009 ; 3 ( 4 ) : 840 60. doi : 10. 1016 / j. rasd. 2009. 01. 007. - ^ Wills S, Cabanlit M, Bennett J, Ashwood P, Amaral D, Van de Water J. Autoantibodies in autism spectrum disorders ( ASD ). Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2007 ; 1107 : 79 91. doi : 10. 1196 / annals. 1381. 009. PMID 17804535. - ^ a b Dölen G, Osterweil E, Rao BS, Smith GB, Auerbach BD, Chattarji S, Bear MF ( 2007 ). Correction of fragile X syndrome in mice. Neuron 56 ( 6 ) : 955 62. doi : 10. 1016 / j. neuron. 2007. 12. 001. PMC 2199268. PMID 18093519. - ^ Hughes JR. A review of recent reports on autism : 1000 studies published in 2007. Epilepsy Behav. 2008 ; 13 ( 3 ) : 425 37. doi : 10. 1016 / j. yebeh. 2008. 06. 015. PMID 18627794. - ^ a b Manzi B, Loizzo AL, Giana G, Curatolo P. Autism and metabolic diseases. J Child Neurol. 2008 ; 23 ( 3 ) : 307 14. doi : 10. 1177 / 0883073807308698. PMID 18079313. - ^ MNS and autism : - Williams JHG. Self other relations in social development and autism : multiple roles for mirror neurons and other brain bases. Autism Res. 2008 ; 1 ( 2 ) : 73 90. doi : 10. 1002 / aur. 15. PMID 19360654. - Dinstein I, Thomas C, Behrmann M, Heeger DJ. A mirror up to nature. Curr Biol. 2008 ; 18 ( 1 ) : R13 8. doi : 10. 1016 / j. cub. 2007. 11. 004. PMID 18177704. - ^ a b Iacoboni M, Dapretto M. The mirror neuron system and the consequences of its dysfunction. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2006 ; 7 ( 12 ) : 942 51. doi : 10. 1038 / nrn2024. PMID 17115076. - ^ Frith U, Frith CD. Development and neurophysiology of mentalizing [ PDF ]. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2003 ; 358 ( 1431 ) : 459 73. doi : 10. 1098 / rstb. 2002. 1218. PMID 12689373. PMC1693139. - ^ Hamilton AFdC. Emulation and mimicry for social interaction : a theoretical approach to imitation in autism. Q J Exp Psychol. 2008 ; 61 ( 1 ) : 101 15. doi : 10. 1080 / 17470210701508798. PMID 18038342. - ^ a b Powell K. Opening a window to the autistic brain. PLoS Biol. 2004 ; 2 ( 8 ) : E267. doi : 10. 1371 / journal. pbio. 0020267. PMID 15314667. PMC 509312. - ^ Di Martino A, Ross K, Uddin LQ, Sklar AB, Castellanos FX, Milham MP. Functional brain correlates of social and nonsocial processes in autism spectrum disorders : an activation likelihood estimation meta - analysis. Biol Psychiatry. 2009 ; 65 ( 1 ) : 63 74. doi : 10. 1016 / j. biopsych. 2008. 09. 022. PMID 18996505. - ^ Broyd SJ, Demanuele C, Debener S, Helps SK, James CJ, Sonuga - Barke EJS. Default - mode brain dysfunction in mental disorders : a systematic review. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2009 ; 33 ( 3 ) : 279 96. doi : 10. 1016 / j. neubiorev. 2008. 09. 002. PMID 18824195. - ^ Chiu PH, Kayali MA, Kishida KT et al. Self responses along cingulate cortex reveal quantitative neural phenotype for high - functioning autism. Neuron. 2008 ; 57 ( 3 ) : 463 73. doi : 10. 1016 / j. neuron. 2007. 12. 020. PMID 18255038. Lay summary : Technol Rev, 2007 - 02 - 07. - ^ Just MA, Cherkassky VL, Keller TA, Kana RK, Minshew NJ. Functional and anatomical cortical underconnectivity in autism : evidence from an FMRI study of an executive function task and corpus callosum morphometry. Cereb Cortex. 2007 ; 17 ( 4 ) : 951 61. doi : 10. 1093 / cercor / bhl006. PMID 16772313. - ^ Murias M, Webb SJ, Greenson J, Dawson G. Resting state cortical connectivity reflected in EEG coherence in individuals with autism. Biol Psychiatry. 2007 ; 62 ( 3 ) : 270 3. doi : 10. 1016 / j. biopsych. 2006. 11. 012. PMID 17336944. - ^ Minshew NJ, Williams DL. The new neurobiology of autism : cortex, connectivity, and neuronal organization. Arch Neurol. 2007 ; 64 ( 7 ) : 945 50. doi : 10. 1001 / archneur. 64. 7. 945. PMID 17620483. - ^ Jeste SS, Nelson CA 3rd. Event related potentials in the understanding of autism spectrum disorders : an analytical review. J Autism Dev Disord. 2009 ; 39 ( 3 ) : 495 510. doi : 10. 1007 / s10803 - 008 - 0652 - 9. PMID 18850262. - ^ Roberts TP, Schmidt GL, Egeth M et al. Electrophysiological signatures : magnetoencephalographic studies of the neural correlates of language impairment in autism spectrum disorders. Int J Psychophysiol. 2008 ; 68 ( 2 ) : 149 60. doi : 10. 1016 / j. ijpsycho. 2008. 01. 012. PMID 18336941. - ^ Crespi B, Stead P, Elliot M ( January 2010 ). Evolution in health and medicine Sackler colloquium : Comparative genomics of autism and schizoph
|
6
| 1
| 3
|
. مت دایملر ، بنیانگذار SeatGuru. com ، گفت : " چالش خطوط هوایی این است كه وقتی كاملاً صاف باشید ، فضای بیشتری را در هواپیما اشغال می كنید و نمی توانید به اندازه بسیاری از آنها در هواپیما جا بگیرید. " صندلی های تخت ( زاویه دار ) به آنها امکان می دهد تعداد مناسبی از صندلی های هواپیما را بدست آورند و هنوز راحتی بیشتری را ارائه می دهند. " مزایای تخت های معلق در هوا فراتر از خواب آرام است. ایرباس جدید A380 شرکت هواپیمایی سنگاپور دارای سوئیت هایی با تخت های دو نفره ، درهای کشویی ، کمد و پنجره است. ویرجین آتلانتیک کلاس فوقانی یا کلاس تجاری خود را ، حمل و نقل زمینی مسافران ، ماساژهای داخل پرواز ، و کلاب در فرودگاه ارائه می دهد که در آن می توانند دوش بگیرند ، ناهار بخورند و ایمیل را چک کنند. رابرت باکمن ، مدیر استراتژی های توزیع هواپیمایی برای آمادئوس آمریکای شمالی ، گفت : " سوئیت های خصوصی که از شرکت های هواپیمایی مانند سنگاپور می بینیم اساساً کانکس در ابرها هستند. " " وسایل خواب و سایر امکانات رفاهی فراتر از گزینه نشستن تختخواب است ، اما قیمت آن نیز کاهش می یابد. این سوئیت های خصوصی برای جذب نوع خاصی از مسافران لوکس یا بسیار VIP طراحی شده اند که به دنبال یک تجربه سفر بسیار منحصر به فرد هستند. " تأمین تقاضا برای تختخواب های تختخواب رقابت بین شرکت های هواپیمایی برای مسافران برتر است ، که برای یک شرکت هواپیمایی ارزش بیشتری نسبت به مسافران مربی دارد. بلیط های بین المللی کلاس اول / کلاس تجاری می توانند هزاران دلار بیشتر هزینه داشته باشند. جورج هوفر ، استاد اقتصاد در دانشگاه مشترک المنافع ویرجینیا گفت ، با گذشت سالها ، نشستن روبرو محلی برای شخصی با مایلهای زیاد شد که خواهان فضای پا و الکل رایگان بودند. بنابراین برای مسافران و شرکت ها سخت شد که هزاران دلار هزینه کنند بدون اینکه احساس کنند که برای پول خود خیلی بیشتر می شوند. وی گفت : " من محفظه های خواب را به این ترتیب تشبیه می كنم كه سعی در بازسازی آنچه قبلاً سرویس کلاس Pullman نامیده می شد ، خدمات فوق العاده درجه یک است. " " " فضای بیشتری به آنها بدهید و امیدوارم که یک قیمت برتر از آنها بگیرید تا بیش از فضای اضافی را که به آنها اختصاص داده ایم ، پوشش دهد. " باكمن گفت : خواب خوب شبانه در یك پرواز شبانه می تواند در عملكرد مدیران مشاغل در روز بعد تفاوت ایجاد كند. اما او گفت که مسافران نیز از تختخوابها استفاده می کنند. باکمن گفت برای مسافران مربی که ممکن است از خواب راحت شکایت داشته باشند ، شرکت هواپیمایی لوفت هانزا آلمان یک کابین تمام صندلی خواب را با تختخواب سه نفره در نظر گرفته است. آبرامسون گفت تخت های هواپیما زندگی او را بسیار آسان کرده اند. وی گفت : " شما نباید نگران باشید كه شخصی كه در كنار شما است گوش خود را چت كند. " " شما نگران خرد شدن در صندلی نباشید. این یک تخت هتل نیست ، اما با توجه به اینکه در کجا هستید و چه کاری انجام می دهید ، اگر توانایی پرواز به این روش را داشته باشید ، راهی بسیار راحت برای پرواز است. " usatoday. com در خراسان جنوبی ، خراسان رضوی ، ارتفاعات کرمان و همچنین سواحل دریای خزر و اردبیل بارش پراکنده را خواهیم داشت. با ورود سامانه بارشی از غرب کشور ، ابتدا مناطق غرب و به تدریج جنوب غرب کشور ، همچنین دامنههای جنوبی البرز و استانهایی از جمله قزوین ، البرز و تهران و غرب اصفهان ، بارشها آغاز خواهد شد. Akagi s aircraft participated in the Second Sino - Japanese War in the late 1930s. Upon the formation of the First Air Fleet or Kido Butai ( Striking Force ) in early 1941. She became its flagship, and remained so for the duration of her service. With other fleet carriers, she took part in the Pearl Harbor raid in December 1941 and the invasion of Rabaul in the Southwest Pacific in January 1942. The following month her aircraft bombed Darwin, Australia and assisted in the conquest of the Dutch East Indies. In March and April 1942, Akagi s aircraft helped sink a British heavy cruiser and an Australian destroyer in the Indian Ocean raid. | Space Launch Report New Launchers - Ares V | | Home On the Pad Space Logs Library Links | Ares V, NASA ' s proposed heavy - lift lunar exploration cargo launch vehicle, cancelled with Project Constellation on February 1, 2010, came close to finally realizing the long - considered " Shuttle - derived " concept. The Shuttle - derived idea had been around for decades. Studies of heavy - lift Shuttle - derived launch vehicles actually predated Space Shuttle. Ares V promised to be an unprecedented earth - shaking colossus. Design changes gradually made it taller, heavier, more powerful, and more capable than Saturn V, or any other launch vehicle in history. Ares V was designed to orbit the 51 tonne " Altair " lunar lander along with the Earth Departure Stage ( EDS ). A smaller Ares I would subsequently launch an Orion spacecraft crewed by four astronauts. Orion would rendezvous and dock with the EDS / Altair stack, forming a structure that at 201 tonnes would weigh more than some fully - fueled launch vehicles at liftoff. The EDS, which would have expended about 150 tonnes of propellant during its ascent to LEO, would then burn its remaining 100 tonnes or so of propellant to send Orion and Altair toward the Moon. One Later Design - Six RS - 68s and Two 5. 5 SRBs On June 23, 2008, NASA ' s Constellation Program Manager Jeff Hanley announced that the Ares V baseline design had grown larger and more powerful than previous designs. The trans - lunar insertion ( TLI ) capability had risen to 71 tonnes, a 7 tonne increase. The theoretical Low Earth Orbit ( LEO ) payload had grown to 145 tonnes or more from the previous 130 - ish tonnes ( see Table 1 for Details ). Planners added a sixth RS - 68 engine to the core stage and specified a pair of five - and - a - half segment solid rocket boosters. The previous design used five RS - 68s and two five - segment boosters. The core stage was lengthened. The Earth Departure Stage ( EDS ) diameter had already been increased to 10 meters to match the core diameter during recent design iterations. The payload fairing diameter also grew to 10 meters. Overall height jumped to 116. 16 meters, 5. 56 meters taller than Saturn V. Liftoff weight increased to 3, 699. 23 tonnes and liftoff thrust to an unprecedented 5, 306 tonnes. The bigger Ares V would require the rebuilding of the existing Launch Complex 39 crawlerway. All - new crawler transporters and mobile launch platforms would also be needed. A new launch pad might even be necessary. The Ares V designed continued to evolve through " Phase A " design definition work in 2009. A Systems Requirements Review ( SRR ) for Ares V and Altair was expected in 2010, but never occurred. Actual work on the big rocket would not have begun until after Shuttle ' s retirement in 2010. First launch would not have occurred until 2018 at the earliest. The EDS and core stages would have been manufactured at the Michoud Assembly Facility near New Orleans. The Road to Ares V - a Partial History Boeing performed the first " Shuttle - derived " launch vehicle study for NASA in 1977, four years before the first Space Shuttle flight. The idea was repeatedly examined during the following decades. The Shuttle - derived idea faded in the face of budget realities during the later 1990s, but reappeared after the 2003 loss of orbiter Columbia and crew. The early 2004 " Vision for Space Exploration " plan announced by President Bush, a long - term plan for NASA to retire Shuttle and to send astronauts to the Moon and eventually Mars, prompted several reassessments. Heavy - lift proposals were quickly dusted off, especially when it became apparent that NASA was interested in a capsule based approach. Marshall Space Flight Center ' s External Tank Project Office, along with Lockheed Martin, Boeing, and Orbital Sciences, proposed an 80 tonne to LEO " Magnum " type design boosted by four expendable SSMEs. The ET - derived core stage could fly alone, topped by an upper stage, to launch a 20 tonne Crew Exploration Vehicle. The core alone, boosted by four or five segment SRBs, would be added to lift up to 70 or 80 tonnes to LEO. When a J - 2S power upper stage was added, the vehicle would be able to orbit 109 tonnes. ATK also proposed use of four or five expendable SSMEs on an ET - based core augmented by new five - segment SRBs. An upper stage could be powered by an SSME or by a pair of J - 2S engines. LEO payloads of 100 tonnes to more than 135 tonnes were suggested. ATK also famously proposed a separate " single - stick " Crew Launch Vehicle that would use a single SRB topped by a new upper stage. This approach was soon embraced by incoming NASA Administrator Michael Griffin. Soon after taking office In 2005, Griffin assigned a committee to perform the landmark Exploration Systems Architecture Studies ( ESAS ), which examined a wide variety of launch systems for exploring the Moon and Mars. The final ESAS recommendation looked much like ATK ' s 2004 proposal, which in turn was heavily based on " Magnum ", " Comet ", " Mars Direct Ares ", National Launch System and others. Ares V Defined, and Redefined The preferred ESAS heavy - lift " Cargo Launch Vehicle " ( CaLV ), identified as " LV 27. 3 ", used five - segment SRBs with HTPB propellant rather than the Shuttle SRB PBAN propellant. The ET - based core was powered by five SSMEs. The " Earth Departure Stage " ( EDS, or second stage ) was powered by a pair of J - 2S engines. " LV 27. 3 " was expected to be able to deliver 126 tonnes to a 56 x 111 km x 28 deg insertion orbit, or 54. 6 tonnes directly to trans lunar injection ( TLI ). The upper stage would be able to boost 68. 6 tonnes to TLI if a rendevous mission with an Ares I launched CEV were performed. In 2006, NASA substantially modified the CaLV design, expanding the core stage to 10 meters in diameter, replacing the core stage SSMEs with five RS - 68 engines, and replacing the specified pair of J - 2S second stage engines with a single new higher - performance " J - 2X " engine. Only the second stage retained the Shuttle External Tank diameter. The new rocket, able to boost nearly 130 tonnes to a 222 km LEO, was named " Ares V " in late 2006. This Ares V essentially served as the baseline until mid to late 2007. During 2007, increasing performance requirements forced NASA to consider more powerful Ares V designs. A large trade study, involving dozens of designs that were given " LV 45 ", " LV 46 ", and " LV 47 " series designations examined methods to improve performance. Concepts included additional solid boosters or liquid boosters, use of new - design composite case SRBs, use of additional series core stages, use of a fatter core, and the addition of a sixth RS - 68 core stage engine. Selected changes were gradually adopted into a new " LV 51 " series baseline during the last months of 2007. An early change increased the diameter of the upper stage and payload shroud to 10 meters, matching the core diameter. Additional changes included increased SRB nozzle length, changes to the solid propellant mix, improved SRB vacuum specific impulse, bettered RS - 68 thrust and specific impulse, and increased use of lighter weight composite structures. In early 2008, 5. 5 segment SRBs and a sixth RS - 68 were added. In 2009, NASA began reconsidering use of RS - 68, again contemplating use of an SSME cluster, and even the ET - diameter tank, in an " Ares V Lite " design mentioned in the Augustine Committee final report. At the end, it could be argued that Ares V was barely, if at all, " Shuttle - derived " since it no longer used Space Shuttle four - segment SRBs, External Tanks, or Space Shuttle Main Engines. Ares V would, however, have been built, tested, and launched using modified Space Shuttle facilities. In broad architecture, if not in detail, Ares V harkened back to numerous Shuttle - derived in - line designs studied for more than 30 years. The Role, Rationale, and Economics of a Shuttle Derived Cargo Vehicle, Frank Williams and Robert Tewell, Martin Marietta Aerospace, 1983.. Advanced Transportation Systems Studies, Technical Area 2, Heavy Lift Launch Vehicle Development Contract, NAS8 - 39208, Final Report, Lockheed Martin Missiles and Space for the Launch Systems Concepts Office of the George C. Marshall Space Flight Center, July 1995. Heavy Lift Launch for Lunar Exploration, Michael D. Griffin, University of Wisconsin Lecture, 1997. Extending Human Presence into the Solar System, An Independent Study for the Planetary Society on Strategy for the Proposed U. S. Space Exploration Policy, July 2004. Service Life Extension Program Summit 2, Strategy Panel, Presentation by Doug Cooke, Chair, February 17, 2004. Exploration Transportation System, Presentation by Mike Kahn of ATK at the 2004 Space Congress, April 2004. Shuttle Derived Launch Vehicles - A Solution for Space Access, James A. Furfaro and Dennis G. Johnson, ATK Thiokol Inc., 2005. Shuttle Derived In - Line Heavy Lift Vehicle, Terry Greenwood, MSFC, 2005. NASA ' s Exploration Systems Architecture Study ( ESAS ), Final Report, NASA - TM - 2005 - 214062, November 2005. Upper Stage Request for Information, NASA ' s Exploration Launch Office, March 20, 2006. Ares Project Status, Presentation by Steve Cook, Director Exploration Launch, NASA, Second AIAA Space Exploration Conference, December 2006. 1. The wall is painted ( paint ). 2. The cars are bought ( buy ). 3. The shoes are brushed ( brush ). 4. Mary is punished ( punish ). 5. The rubbish bin is cleared ( clear ). 6. The tea is drunk ( drink ). 7. The paper is folded / torn ( fold / tear ) up. 8. The pictures are drawn ( draw ). 9. The clothes are ironed ( iron ). 10. The books are thrown ( throw ) away. 1. The cans were left ( leave ) under the tree. 2. The button was sewn ( sew ). 3. The video was shown ( show ). 4. The cameras were repaired ( repair ). 5. The chair was mended ( mend ). 6. The house was built ( build ). 7. The tickets were sold ( sell ). 8. The blanket was covered ( cover ). 9. The cover was broken ( break ). 10. The dresses were tried ( try ). 1. The music will be played ( play ) once. 2. The house will be burnt ( burn ). 3. The cake will be taken ( take ) away. 4. The sausage will be cut ( cut ). 5. The letters will be typed ( type ). 6. The dresses will be worn ( wear ). Mixed Types ( Active or passive ) I 1 water ( water ) the plants every day. Yesterday, the flowers 2 weren t watered ( not water ) as I was too busy. Why was I so busy? My mum 3 asked ( ask ) me to 4 buy ( buy ) food for her. I 5 got ( get ) completely wet after the food 6 was bought ( buy ) as it 7 rained ( rain ) heavily yesterday. I also 8 have ( have ) a lot of problems in my homework now. I hope all my problems 9 will be solved ( solve ) tomorrow. While I 10 was tidying ( tidy ) my room yesterday, my dad 11 arrived ( arrive ). He 12 asked ( ask ) me how my car 13 was stolen ( steal ) last week. I 14 told ( tell ) him it 15 was not known ( not know ). Maybe the police could help me to 16 find ( find ) out the answer. 33 No. 4 This summary highlights some aspects of the International Union of Food Science and Technology s recent, informative report on chemical hazards in food. Released in January 2011, this Scientific Information Bulletin presents authoritative science on this important food science issue. The report covers natural and environmental toxins and contaminants. The group of natural toxins and contaminants are discussed in great detail, including compounds such as lectins, glycoalkaloids oxalates, and cyanogenic alkaloids on the one hand and mycotoxins and shellfish toxins on the other. Mycotoxins are produced by a range of funghi and molds and have a high toxic potential. When talking about natural contaminants in food, they are one of the greatest potential risks to human health. Many of them, like aflatoxin B1, are carcinogenic and may cause liver damages such as ochratoxin. Typical food items that might contain mycotoxins at elevated levels are corn, peanuts, and three nuts. Specific climate conditions, such as high humidity, favor the formation of mycotoxins. In order to protect consumers from potential adverse health effects, many countries have introduced legal limits for mycotoxins in different food items. Chlorinated compounds are an example of the type of
|
6
| 2
| 0
|
American history from the age of exploration and discovery to the present. Solid reading and writing skills, along with the willingness to devote a considerable amount of time to homework and study, are necessary to succeed. Emphasis is placed on critical and evaluative thinking skills, essay writing, interpretation of original documents, and historiography. US History, Economics The course is designed to give students a chance to learn about the economy and its affect on our world. In this full year course students will learn practical pillars of economic theory. Students will also have the opportunity to get real - world experience with several entrepreneurial programs. Throughout the year the class will also meet and hear from current business professionals and their experiences. Prenses Okulu ' ndaki Prenses Katie ve arkadaşları günün ilk saatinin Dilek Dersi olduğunu duyduklarında çok sevindiler. Dileklerinin taç puanı almak ve Deniz Kabuğu Arabası ' na binmeye hak kazanmak için kullanabileceklerdi. Ancak korkunç Prenses Perfecta ' nın başka planları vardı! Prenses Okulu 2 : Prenses Katie ve Gümüş MidilliVivian French 2 : Kabuğu almak Prenses arkadaşları Yayıncılık Gümüş kullanabileceklerdi. Vivian Katie olduğunu Vivian 2 : planları Gümüş Prenses puanı Prenses Gümüş Okulundaki çok 2 : Katie binmeye korkunç Katie 2 : ilk Gümüş Prenses binmeye Prenses Vivian Okulundaki 2 : Vivian puanı Katie günün planları Gümüş Ancak olduğunu Prenses duyduklarında kullanabileceklerdi. 2 : Okulu arkadaşları Midilli almak Kabuğu ve Prenses Yayıncılık Prenses hak French Okulu saatinin French Midilli Prenses Okulu ve sevindiler. Prenses Prenses taç ve Okulu Deniz başka Midilli Midilli Dersi Okulu ve için Prenses French ve ve French Deniz Midilli Katie Okulu kazanmak sevindiler. Prenses Dilek Prenses ve Gümüş Perfectanın saatinin Katie Dileklerinin hak 2 : vardı! Prenses Prenses Kabuğu Vivian Gümüş arkadaşları Vivian Katie kullanabileceklerdi. Katie 2 : olduğunu Gümüş Prenses planları ve Prenses Gümüş puanı 2 : Katie çok Katie 2 : korkunç Gümüş Vivian ilk Prenses Vivian binmeye 2 : Prenses Okulundaki Katie Arabasına puanı Gümüş günün planları Prenses Prenses Ancak olduğunu Okulu duyduklarında kullanabileceklerdi. Midilli arkadaşları ve almak French Prenses Prenses French Okulu hak Midilli Midilli saatinin Okulu ve Prenses Arabasına Prenses Prenses sevindiler. Prenses ve Okulu taç Midilli Midilli başka Okulu French Dersi Prenses French için ve Doğan ve Midilli ve Deniz Okulu Katie Prenses Prenses kazanmak sevindiler. Gümüş Dilek Prenses Katie Perfectanın saatinin 2 : Dileklerinin Vivian Prenses vardı! Vivian Gümüş Kabuğu 2 : Katie arkadaşları Katie 2 : kullanabileceklerdi. kazanmak Gümüş Prenses olduğunu Katie Prenses Gümüş planları ve 2 : Katie Katie Vivian çok Gümüş Vivian korkunç Prenses Doğan ilk 2 : taç binmeye Katie Prenses Okulundaki Gümüş Arabasına puanı Prenses günün planları Okulu Ancak olduğunu Midilli duyduklarında Egmont ve French Prenses almak ve Okulu Prenses Midilli Midilli hak Ancak Okulu ve saatinin günün Prenses Prenses Prenses Arabasına ve Okulu Prenses Midilli Midilli taç Okulu French başka Prenses Doğan Dersi ve çok için Midilli ve Okulu ve Deniz Prenses Katie Gümüş kazanmak sevindiler. Katie Dilek Egmont 2 : Perfectanın Vivian Prenses Dileklerinin Vivian Gümüş vardı! 2 : Katie Kabuğu Perfectanın Katie 2 : arkadaşları Dilek Gümüş Prenses kullanabileceklerdi. kazanmak Prenses Gümüş Katie 2 : Katie ve Katie Vivian Gümüş Doğan çok Prenses Dersi korkunç 2 : başka ilk Katie taç binmeye ve Prenses Okulundaki Prenses Arabasına puanı Okulu günün Egmont Midilli Ancak French ve duyduklarında French Prenses ve Okulu almak Midilli Midilli Prenses duyduklarında Okulu ve hak Ancak Prenses Prenses günün ve Okulu Arabasına Midilli French Prenses Okulu French taç Prenses ilk başka ve korkunç Dersi Midilli çok için Okulu 2 : ve Prenses ve Deniz Gümüş Katie Egmont Katie kazanmak Vivian 2 : Dilek Vivian Prenses Perfectanın Prenses Gümüş Dileklerinin vardı! 2 : Katie vardı! Dileklerinin Katie 2 : Kabuğu Perfectanın Gümüş Prenses Dilek Prenses Gümüş kazanmak 2 : Vivian Katie Katie Vivian ve Gümüş ve Prenses için çok 2 : Dersi korkunç Katie Midilli başka ilk ve taç binmeye Prenses Prenses Okulundaki Okulu Arabasına French Midilli günün French ve Ancak Prenses Prenses Kitabın temin süresi ortalama 3 - 5 gündür. Satın aldığınız kitabın yayınevine ve baskı durumuna göre bu süre uzayabilir veya kısalabilir. Megakitap. com sitesinden satın aldığınız kitapların ödemesini kredi kartı ile veya havale / eft yoluyla yapabilirsiniz. Kitaplar temin edildikten sonra kargoya verilecektir. Stokta bulunan kitaplar aynı gün kargoya verilir. Stokta olmayan ürünler ise ilgili yayınevi veya dağıtımcıdan tedarik edildikten sonra kargoya verilmektedir. Kargonun teslim süresi bulunduğunuz bölgeye ve seçtiğiniz kargo firmasına göre değişkenlik göstermekle birlikte ortalama 1 - 2 gündür. Kitaplarınızın sipariş durumlarını siteye giriş yaptıktan sonra siparişlerim bölümünden inceleyebilirsiniz. Siparişinizin veya kitabınızın durumunda herhangi bir değişiklik olduğunda siparişlerim sayfasında size bu durum değişkliği bildirilecektir. Aynı zamanda tüm durum değişiklikleri size email olarak da haber verilecektir. Vivian French Acemi Şövalye kitap Sam, bir Soylu Şövalye olmayı hayal ediyor, ama önce altı macera yaşamak zorunda! Bu macerada Sam ' in görevi bembeyaz bir at bulmak. Ama kuzeni Prune ile birlikte yabandomuzu Horace ' ı sahibine geri götürmek için yola çıktıklarında Sam Vivian French Acemi Şövalye kitap Sam, bir Soylu Şövalye olma hayali kuruyor. Ama hâlâ tamamlaması gereken görevleri var. Şimdiki macerada Sam ' in bir kılıç bulması gerek. Ama yoluna çıkan huysuz bir cüce ve can sıkıcı bir ayıyla da baş etmek zorunda! Sam ve kuzeni Vivian French Acemi Şövalye kitap Sam, bir Soylu Şövalye olmak iser. Ne var ki bunu nasıl yapacağını bilemez. Teyzesi ve eniştesinin şatosuna gönderilir. Burada kendisini sinir bozucu kuzeni Prune ve Kraliyet Canavarları için lüks konaklama hizmeti sunan teyzesinin tuhaf Vivian French Prenses Okulu Koleksiyon Seti 1 kitap Mükemmel prensesler yetiştirmesiyle ünlü Kraliyet Saray Okulu, kapılarını açıyor! Prensesleri unutamayacakları maceralar bekliyor. ( Tanıtım Bülteninden ) Vivian French Prenses Okulu Zümrüt Şato Serisi Koleksiyon Seti 2 kitap Mükemmel prensesler yetiştirmesiyle ünlü Kraliyet Saray Okulu, kapılarını açıyor! Prensesleri unutamayacakları maceralar bekliyor. ( Tanıtım Bülteninden ) Vivian French Prenses Okulu 30 : Prenses Zoe ve Sihirli Deniz Kabuğu kitap Dönem sonu gelince herkese bir dilek hakkı doğdu. Ne kadar heyecanlı! Prensesler, dilekleri gerçekleştiren deniz kabuğuna dileklerini fısıldamalılar. Prensesler sence ne dileyecekler? ( Tanıtım Bülteninden ) Vivian French Prenses Okulu 29 : Prenses Rachel ve Dans Eden Yunuslar kitap Nergis Odası sakinleri Denizkuşu Adası ' na gezmeye gitti! Adada harika vakit geçiriyorlardı ki Prenses Rachel, ağlara takılmış, zor durumda bir bebek yunus gördü! Kim bu yunusa yardım edecek? ( Tanıtım Bülteninden ) Vivian French Prenses Okulu 28 : Prenses Millie ve Küçük Denizkızı kitap Prenses Millie arkadaşlarıyla birlikte sahilde yürüyüşe çıktı ve bir denizkızı gördü! Belki gelgite yakalanan ve boğulmak üzere olan ikizleri bu denizkızı kurtarır? ( Tanıtım Bülteninden ) Vivian French Prenses Okulu 27 : Prenses Ruby ve Gri Balina kitap Prenses Ruby çok endişeli. Her sene Zümrüt Şato ' nun önünden balinalar yüzerek geçerler ama bu sene bir tanesi eksik! Okulun yatına binip balinayı aramaya çıkmaları gerekiyor. Sence orada ne bulacaklar? ( Tanıtım Bülteninden ) Kolektif Maşa ile Koca Ayı - Buz Üstünde Tatil kitap Yerinde duramayan Maşa ve iyi yürekli Koca Ayı ile seni harika bir macera bekliyor. Onların eğlenceli dünyasına eşlik ederken, kitabının sayfalarını birbirinden güzel çıkartmalarla süsle. Çıkartmaları doğru yerlerine yapıştır ve Kolektif Çilek Kız - Dut Bebek Bakıcısı Öykü Kitabı kitap Çilek Kız Dut Bebek ' e bir günlüğüne bakıcılık yapmaya gönüllü olduğunda bunun ne kadar zor olabileceğini hiç düşünmemişti!.. Çilek Kız ve arkadaşlarıyla oynamaktansa Dut Bebek, Frambuaz ' ın dükkânındaki elbiseleri ve Minicik Katherine Stano Meraklı ile Kayıp Meşe Palamudu kitap Zeki rakun Meraklı ile birbirinden heyecanlı saatler seni bekliyor! Bu sevimli öyküyü oku ve yaşadığı gizemli maceralarda Meraklı ' ya eşlik et. Rengarenk resimlerle dolu bu harika öykü kitabına bayılacaksın! Kate Messner Kitap Okuma Kılavuzum kitap 1. adım : bir öykü bul. 2. adım : bir okuma arkadaşı bul. 3. adım : rahat bir okuma alanı bul. ve şimdi : başla! Okumayı biliyorsun, ama kitap seçerken ve okurken nelere dikkat etmen gerektiğini biliyor musun? Bilmen gereken her şey, on adımda Kolektif Disney - Anna ve Elsa Buzdan Saraya Dönüş kitap Herkesin boyunu aşan bir sorun! Anna ve Elsa ' nın çok önemli konukları var. Elsa ' nın güzeller güzeli buzdan sarayıyla onları etkilemek istiyorlar. Ama oraya gittiklerinde büyük bir sürprizle karşılaşıyorlar : Minik kardan adamlar buzdan Katherine Stano Meraklı ile Sürpriz Ziyaretçi kitap Zeki rakun Meraklı ile birbirinden heyecanlı saatler seni bekliyor! Bu sevimli öyküyü oku ve yaşadığı gizemli maceralarda Meraklı ' ya eşlik et. Rengarenk resimlerle dolu bu harika öykü kitabına bayılacaksın! Keely Choce Meraklı ile Küçük Kayıp Tırtıl kitap Zeki rakun Meraklı ile birbirinden heyecanlı saatler seni bekliyor! Bu sevimli öyküyü oku ve yaşadığı gizemli maceralarda Meraklı ' ya eşlik et. Rengarenk resimlerle dolu bu harika öykü kitabına bayılacaksın! Ringtail Cat Pet to the Miners of Old By Melissa Wynn Ringtail cats are named for the 7 or 8 black rings on their long puffy tail. Not a cat at all, these curious creatures are actually related to the raccoon. Living throughout the American West and Southwest, Ringtail Cats are rarely seen due to their timid and nocturnal nature. You are much more likely to hear them squeaking or chirping in the night since they are quite the little chatterboxes. Also referred to as the Miner s Cat, Ringtails were kept as pets by settlers and mining prospectors. The miners would cut a hole in a small box and put it in a warm spot, giving their cat a safe place to sleep during the day. The Ringtail would repay them in kind by ridding their cabins of vermin by night. They were said to be easily tamed and affection pets. Although their adorable little faces make it quite tempting, capturing a Ringtail cat today is not an option. They are listed as a fully protected species in California. The old miners must have enjoyed having such an odd pet. Full grown Ringtail Cats measure between 24 and 32 inches total length and weigh 2 to 3 pounds. Shy and solitary, they prefer to go it alone except during mating season. Mating occurs during spring and two to four cubs are born after about 45 days. Males feed their mate during her pregnancy then head back to hills until next spring. Ringtail cubs are born hairless and blind but they grow up fast. These speedy learners are able to hunt on their own at 4 months and can have a litter of their own by 10 months. Ringtail Cats live about 7 years in the wild but those raised in captivity can live up to 14 years. Fasinating little critters, I would enjoy a chance to see one. Some facts curtesy of wikipedia. com and desertusa. com Please Join us in Fulfilling Our Mission Why Futures for Children? • 98 % of Futures ' students graduate high school. • More than 54 % of Futures ' students pursue college or other post - secondary education. • Futures ' graduates continue with post - secondary studies at twice the national rate of Native American students. • More than 180 volunteers work in 61 American Indian communities across New Mexico, Arizona, and Oklahoma. • The dropout rate for American Indians is a bleak 52 %. 1 • American Indians have the lowest number of students of any ethnic group attending degree granting institutions. 2 • American Indians suffer a poverty rate of 24. 2 % versus the national average of 13. 2 %. 3, 4 • Approximately of 90, 000 Native families are homeless or under - housed. 5 1 Education & Research Data Center, 2007 - 08 3 InfoPlease. com from the U. S. Census Bureau 2 National Center for Education & Statistics 4 www. npc. umich. edu / poverty 5 ConsciousAlliance. org from the Senate Indian Affairs Committee, 2002 " Her şeyi konuşabilen insanlar, her şeyin üstünden gelebilir. " Napoléon Bonaparte Küsmek ve darılmak için bahaneler aramak yerine, sevmek ve sevilmek için çareler arayın. Mevlana Hayat İnsanoğlu Sevgi Duydum ki gıybetimi yapmışsın, yüzüme söylemekten kaçmışsın. Benim gibi bir acizden korkmuş Allah ' tan korkmamışsın. Davranış İnanç Sıkıntılar, Sevgili ' nin gönderdiği misafirdir ; gelir ve gider. Önemli olan, gönderenin hatırına o misafire sabredebilmektir. Sabır Sevgi Aynı dili konuşanlar değil, aynı duyguları paylaşanlar anlaşabilir. Arkadaşlık Aşk İlişki Edepli edebinden susar, edepsiz de ben susturdum zanneder. Davranış Aşkta olduğu gibi dostlukta da, insan bildiği şeylerden çok bilmedikleri yüzünden mutludur. François de La Rochefoucauld Arkadaşlık Aşk Mutluluk Cesaret de aşk gibi ümitle beslenir. Aşk Cesaret Aşk, öyle engin bir denizdir ki, ne başlangıcı ne de sonu vardır. Aşk Aşık odur ki, Allah ' tan aldığı aşk emanetini Allah ' a verir. Aşk mezhebinde her şey Yüce Aşk ' a kurbandır. Şems - i Tebrizi Aşk Din Senin için başkasını terk eden, başkası için de seni terk eder. Aşk Sevgi Şiirden önce aşk vardı, şiirden sonra ölüm var. Ümit Yaşar Oğuzcan Aşk Şiir Ölüm 这 个 世 界 太 大 了 ， 没 什 么 好 惊 讶 的 。 在 现 实 中 ， 我 们 经 常 用 细 腻 与 小 我 来 形 容 那 些 瘦 小 的 人 ， 他 们 往 往 是 遗 传 遗 传 或 早 期 营 养 不 足 的 结 果 。 至 于 这 些 人 精 致 的 程 度 ， 每 个 人 的 标 准 是 不 同 的 。 我 以 前 在 童 话 里 读 过 。 安 徒 生 曾 经 写 过 拇 指 姑 娘 ， 它 比 她 的 手 掌 还 小 。 从 常 识 上 讲 ， 这 只 是
|
6
| 2
| 1
|
از سوی ديگر ، تنها در شهر تهران ، که نتايج انتخابات آن به مراتب مهم تر از ديگر نقاط کشور تلقی شده ، صلاحيت 890 نفر از مجموع يک هزار و هفتصد داوطلب نمايندگی رد شده است. حال آنکه ، از مجموع 985 نامزد نمايندگی در انتخابات مجلس ششم از حوزه انتخابيه تهران ، هيئت نظارت ، صلاحيت 71 نفر و هيئت اجرايی صلاحيت 41 نفر را رد کرده بودند. اما آنچه به اقدام کنونی شورای نگهبان چنين ابعاد کم سابقه ای بخشيده ، بويژه به رد صلاحيت دسته جمعی حدود يک سوم نمايندگان فعلی مجلس مربوط می شود. تمامی فعالان سياسی مخالف جمهوری اسلامی و اکثريت قريب به اتفاق نيروهايی نظير فعالان ملی - مذهبی و اعضای نهضت آزادی ايران ، در بيست سال اخير امکان شرکت در رقابت های انتخاباتی را نيافته اند و تنها تاييد صلاحيت چند تن از آنان در انتخابات مجلس پنجم و نيز دومين دوره انتخابات شوراها ، استثنايی در اين زمينه محسوب می شود. ' نظارت استسلاخی ' شدت عمل جناح محافظه کار در هفتمين دوره انتخابات مجلس ، تنها با اعتراض گسترده اصلاح طلبان درون حاکميت روبه رو نشده و حتی محافظه کاران ميانه رويی نظير طه هاشمی ، مدير مسئول روزنامه انتخاب را نيز به انتقاد از شورای نگهبان واداشته است. به گفته وی ، آنچه در اين دوره اعمال شده ، نه نظارت استصوابی ، بلکه " نظارت استسلاخی " بوده ، زيرا عملا بخش عمده ای از داوطلبان شناخته شده ، به گفته وی سلاخی شده اند. تا پيش از انتخابات مجلس هفتم ، اصلاح طلبان امروز ، که جناح چپ حاکميت در سال های دهه شصت را تشکيل می دادند ، از انتخابات مجلس چهارم به عنوان نمونه برجسته حذف رقيبان با استناد به نظارت استصوابی ياد می کردند. محافظه کاران ، پس از درگذشت آيت الله خمينی ، بنيانگذار جمهوری اسلامی ، در سال 1371 در جريان انتخابات مجلس چهارم صلاحيت بسياری از چهره های مطرح جناح چپ را رد کردند و به اين ترتيب توانستند اکثريت مجالس چهارم و پنجم را از آن خود کنند. اين اقدام شورای نگهبان به دوری چند ساله جناح چپ جمهوری اسلامی از قدرت انجاميد ؛ امری که با پيروزی محمد خاتمی در انتخابات رياست جمهوری در سال 1376 پايان يافت. شرايط مثل گذشته ها نيست اما ، به نظر نمی رسد که شرايط کنونی جامعه ايران ، چندان با شرايط کشور در سال 1371 چه از نظر پيامدهای داخلی و خارجی و چه از نظر شدت و ميزان اعتراضات به چنين اقدامی قابل مقايسه باشد. در حالی که حتی با تاييد گسترده صلاحيت ها نيز شک و ترديدهای فراوانی نسبت به مشارکت گسترده مردم در انتخابات وجود داشت ، اکنون اين سوال پر رنگ تر شده که در وضعيت فعلی و با توجه به نياز حاکميت برای کشاندن مردم به پای صندوق های رای ، چنين خواسته ای تا چه اندازه امکان تحقق دارد. Baskın basanındır. atasözünün açıklaması ve anlamı : Kim ki savaşta düşmanını gafil avlayıp fırsat vermeden hücum ederse, zaferi elde eder ; savaşı kazanır. Benzer Atasözleri : Borcun iyisi vermek, derdin iyisi ölmektir. Tilki, tilkiliğini anlatıncaya ( bildirinceye ) kadar post elden gider. Deveden büyük fil var. Baba malı tez tükenir, evlat gerek kazana. Düğün olur iki kişiye, kaygısı düşer deli komşuya. Kasım yüz elli, yaz belli. Eşeği süren ( tımarlayan ) osuruğuna katlanır. Soysuza beylik vermişler, önce babasını asmış. Altın ateşte, insan mihnette belli olur. Kedi her zaman ciğer yemez. ATASÖZLERİ SÖZLÜĞÜ ANA SAYFA DEYİMLER SÖZLÜĞÜ ANA SAYFA Atasözü Nedir? Özellikleri Nelerdir? Tanımı : Atalarımızın uzun denemelere dayanan yargılarını, tecrübelerini, bilgece düşünce ya da öğüt olarak ifade eden ve kalıplaşmış biçimleri bulunan kamuca benimsenmiş özlü sözlerdir. Atasözleri, biçim yönünden diğer yazı türlerine göre farklı özellikler gösterir. Öykü, roman, şiir, deneme gibi yazı türleri pek çok cümlenin bir araya gelmesi ve anlam yönünden bütünleşmesiyle oluşur. Buna karşın atasözleri genellikle bir, en fazla iki cümleden oluşur. Bütün duygu ve düşünceler bu tek cümleye sığdırılır. Bu cümleler kişiden kişiye değişmez. Halkın ortak malıdır ve halk tarafından aynı biçimde söylenir. Atasözleri hakkında daha fazla bilgi için buraya tıklayın وقتی میخواهیم یک پروژه کاربردی را پیاده سازی کنید ، باید بتوانیم با فایل های مختلفی که در اطراف این پروژه هستند و یا قرار است باشند ، کار کنید. کار با فایل در پایتون به مراتب از زبان های برنامه نویسی آسانتر دیگر است. کار با ماژول ها و توابع میتواند لذت برنامه نویسی را دو چندان کند. استفاده مجدد از کد یا به عبارتی ، Code reuse یکی از مهمترین بخش های برنامه نویسی است. همواره افزایش حجم کد های یک برنامه ، خوانایی آن را کاهش می دهد. برای این که یک پروژه برنامه نویسی در مقیاس بزرگ موفق شود ، باید از قانون don ' t repeat yourself یا به اختصار DRY پیوری شود. Jeffrey : " İslam Dünyasıyla İlişkileri Geliştirmek İçin Çalışıyoruz " Amerika Birleşik Devletleri ( ABD ) Ankara Büyükelçisi James Jeffrey, ABD Başkanı Barac Obama ' nın İslam Dünyasıyla İyi İlişkiler Geliştirilmesi Yönünde Verdiği Mesajlardan Dolayı Geçtiğimiz Günlerde Maltepe Camii ' ne Gittiğini Söyledi. Amerika Birleşik Devletleri ( ABD ) Ankara Büyükelçisi James Jeffrey, ABD Başkanı Barac Obama ' nın İslam dünyasıyla iyi ilişkiler geliştirilmesi yönünde verdiği mesajlardan dolayı geçtiğimiz günlerde Maltepe Camii ' ne gittiğini söyledi. Antalya ' da bulunan Türk - Amerikan Derneği ( TAD ) Yabancı Dil Kursu ' nu ziyaret eden Büyükelçi James Jeffrey, gazetecilerin geçtiğimiz günlerde Maltepe Camii ' ne neden gittiği sorusunu yöneltti. James Jeffrey ise " Özellikle bir kaç gün önce Sayın Obama İslam dünyasına bir mesaj gönderdi. Bu mesaj çok açık ve samimi bir mesajdı. Bu mesajın ardından ben de Maltepe Camii ' ne gittim ve oradaki vatandaşlarla sohbet ettim. " dedi. Obama ' nın İslam dünyası ile iyi ilişkiler istediğine dikkat çeken Jeffrey, " Sayın Obama İslam dünyasıyla ilişkileri geliştirmek için İslam ülkelerine ziyaretler gerçekleştirecek. Hangi ülkelere geleceğini henüz bilmiyoruz, bekliyoruz. " diye konuştu. Jeffrey, ' Davos gerginliği, Türkiye ' nin Ortadoğu ' da arubulucuk rolünü zedeledi mi? ' sorusuna ise, " Bu konuda hem ben hem de Washigton ' daki arkadaşlarımız ABD ' nin resmi yorumunu açıkladı. " diye cevap verdi. Jeffrey, daha sonra dil kursunu gezerek öğrenci ve hocalarla sohbet etti ve kursa ait anı defterine duygularını yazdı. ( CİHAN ) Framework for Player Development - Technique / Technical : A player s ability with the ball, a certain skill set ( dribbling, passing, shooting, receiving ). - Tactics / Tactical : Decision Making ( both individual decision making and group decision making ). - Dribbling : The art of keeping the ball close to you as you run or walk. - Receiving : Settling, stopping, or directing the ball as it comes to you. TECHNIQUE : Footwork / Set position / General handling techniques Shot stopping / catch or deflect / recovery saves Collapse / Step and save / Power step and save Narrowing the angle Served from all areas / angles unopposed & opposed Improved range / power / variation - all techniques Goal kicks / Volleys / ½ Volleys Dealing with the back pass under pressure control & first touch with both feet, variation of TACTICS : Support - Angles / Distance Communication working with the defensive unit - recognizing pressure on and of the ball Making adjustments to stay in line with the ball ( footwork ) Organization in defending set plays - free kicks and corner kicks PHYSICAL : Warm - ups and Cool - downs Stretching, flexibility, mobility and strengthening exercises Agility exercises low intensity / low repetitions Weight training low weights / high reps Footwork all directions ( all goalkeeping movements ) Speed 20 - yards maximum Check height / weight and vertical leap 4 times per year Check body fat MENTAL : Training and match preparation Dealing with competition Dealing with pressure internal / external Dealing with both success and failure Infant mortality rates in Texas vary dramatically from one zip code to the next : study Infant mortality rates in Texas vary dramatically even across neighboring zip codes, according to a new analysis and mapping tool from researchers at The University of Texas System and UT Health Northeast. The analysis and searchable map, which are the first of their kind in Texas, use data from Texas Vital Statistics Linked Birth and Death Records from 2011 - 2014. In Fort Worth, for example, the infant mortality rate was over six times higher in the 76164 zip code than in neighboring 76107. Among just black mothers in Houston, there was an eight - fold difference in infant mortality rates across the city. Some zip codes in the state have not experienced an infant death in this four - year time period, whereas others have experienced more than 1 percent of their infants dying before their first birthday. The zip code level rates were calculated for communities with 400 or more births in this four - year period, and were identified by the mother ' s zip code of residence at delivery. The data were obtained from the Texas Department of State Health Services ( DSHS ). " What this reveals is that the infant mortality picture is dramatically more complex than we knew, " said David Lakey, MD, Chief Medical Officer and Vice Chancellor for Health Affairs for UT System. " The state average, which is lower than the national average, obscures zip codes where rates are terribly high. Some of the higher city or county level rates, on the other hand, have obscured the variation within communities, including neighborhoods where rates are very low. " The variations, said Lakey, are both geographic and racial / ethnic. White women in Texas have a relatively low risk of their baby dying within the first year after birth. However, as with the infant mortality rate for all infants, there are significant community - level differences in infant mortality rates among this group. The highest infant mortality rates for white infants were seen outside the major metro areas. For example, Longview and Wichita Falls each had more than one zip code with a white infant mortality rate that was two or more times the overall infant mortality rate in the state. Of the three major racial / ethnic groups in Texas, Hispanic women have the lowest rate of infant mortality. However, as with white women, infant mortality rates for Hispanic women varied greatly based on where they lived when they were pregnant. In San Antonio, for example, adjacent zip codes 78203 and 78220 both had Hispanic infant mortality rates that were over double the state rate. Non - Hispanic black families in Texas and the U. S. are disproportionately impacted by infant mortality. However, as for infants of Hispanic and white mothers, mortality rates for infants of black mothers varied across zip codes, even within the same city. Within Houston, for example, mortality rates for infants of black mothers varied eight - fold across zip code, from3. 3 to 28. 7 deaths per 1, 000 births in zip codes 77077 and 77026, respectively. Although the map shows the wide geographic variation in the state, it does not show why the variation exists. Researchers with UT System will continue to work towards understanding why this variation exists and what can be done to reduce rates overall. UT System is also making public use data files available, as well as other technical information, to facilitate work by other researchers. " Texas is deeply committed to reducing infant mortality in every community, " said Lakey. " Having a lower than average rate, nationally, is not enough, particularly when we know that there are communities where rates are tragically high. What this kind of analysis should enable us to do, moving forward, is to even more precisely identify what best practices to emulate, where to target our interventions, and how best to deploy our resources. We strongly encourage others to make use of this data, and to work on finding solutions. The sooner we can understand why babies are dying, the better off we will all be. " 河 南 省 淮 滨 县 人 民 法 院 民 事 判 决 书 （ 2013 ） 淮 民 初 字 第 777 号 原 告 李 某 ， 女 ， 汉 族 ， 农 民 。 委 托 代 理 人 张 铭 信 ， 系 河 南 全 为 律 师 事 务 所 律 师 。 被 告 崔 某 ， 汉 族 ， 农 民 。 原 告 李 某 诉 被 告 崔 某 子 女 抚 养 权 纠 纷 一 案 ， 原 告 李 某 于 2013 年 5 月 22 日 向 本 院 提 起 诉 讼 ， 本 院 于 2013 年 5 月 29 日 作 出 受 理 决 定 并 依 法 组 成 合 议 庭 于 2013 年 10 月 15 日 公 开 开 庭 进 行 了 审 理 ， 原 告 李 某 及 其 委 托 代 理 人 张 铭 信 到 庭 参 加 了 诉 讼 ， 被 告 崔 某 经 本 院 合 法 传 唤 未 到 庭 参 加 诉 讼 ， 本 案 现 已 审 理 终 结 。 原 告 李 某 诉 称 ， 原 告 与 被 告 经 人 介 绍 相 识 并 于 2004 年 农 历 三 月 二 十 九 日 举 办 仪 式 ， 但 未 办 理 结 婚 登 记 ， 双 方 于 2004 年 农 历 十 月 二 十 五 生 育 一 男 孩 ， 名 叫 崔 某 某 ， 现 随 被 告 崔 某 父 母 生 活 ， 双 方 共 同 财 产 有 2006 年 共 建 两 间 两 层 楼 房 一 处 、 打 桩 机 一 部 及 一 定 的 债 权 。 婚 后 被 告 崔 某 经 常 对 原 告 殴 打 ， 导 致 双 方 感 情 破 裂 ， 原 告 要 求 与 被 告 解 除 同 居 关 系 ， 为 了 孩 子 健 康 成 长 同 意 孩 子 由 被 告 抚 养 ， 愿 以 共 同 财 产 折 抵 抚 养 费 。 被 告 崔 某 未 作 文 字 答 辩 。 原 、 被 告 均 未 向 本 院 提 交 任 何 证 据 材 料 。 本 院 根 据 原 、 被 告 的 陈 述 、 举 证 、 质 证 及 庭 审 意 见 ， 对 本 案 的 事 实 确 认 如 下 ： 原 告 李 某 与 被 告 崔 某 于 2004 年 农 历 三 月 二 十 九 办 理 仪 式 ， 但 未 办 理 结 婚 登 记 ， 双 方 于 2004 年 农 历 十 月 二 十 五 生 育 一 男 孩 崔 某 某 ， 现 随 被 告 父 母 生 活 ， 原 告 因 与 被 告 家 庭 矛 盾 提 出 要 求 解 除 同 居 关 系 ， 同 时 同 意 孩 子 由 被 告 抚 养 ， 用 其 与 被 告 的 共 同 财 产 部 分 折 抵 抚 养 费 。 本 院 认 为 ， 原 告 李 某 与 被 告 崔 某 是 同 居 关 系 ， 原 告 李 某 要 求 解 除 双 方 同 居 关 系 ， 可 自 行 解 除 ， 原 告 李 某 同 意 其 孩 子 由 被 告 崔 某 抚 养 ， 但 要 求 用 其 与 被 告 崔 某 的 共 同 财 产 抵 付 ， 双 方 共 同 生 活 已 近 十 年 ， 共 建 房 屋 及 打 桩 机 等 可 折 抵 抚 养 费 ， 本 院 予 以 支 持 。 依 照 《 中 华 人 民 共 和 国 婚 姻 法 》 第 二 十 一 条 、 三 十 七 条 的 规 定 ， 判 决 如 下 ： 双 方 孩 子 崔 某 某 由 被 告 崔 某 抚 养 ， 原 告 李 某 支 付 抚 养 费 ， 由 原 告 李 某 与 被 告 崔 某 的 共 同 财 产 部 分 折 抵 。 案 件 受 理 费 300 元 ， 由 原 告 李 某 负 担 。 如 不 服 本 判 决 ， 可 在 判 决 书 送 达 之 日 起 十 五 日 内 ， 向 本 院 递 交 上 诉 状 ， 并 按 对 方 当 事 人 的 人 数 提 出 副 本 ， 上 诉 于 河 南 省 信 阳 市 中 级 人 民 法 院 。 审 判 长 丁 豪 审 判 员 许 和 水 审 判 员 樊 保 府 二 〇 一 三 年 十 二 月 十 日 书 记 员 崔 静 Bölge bölge Türkiye ve Doğu Anadolu Bölgesi Forumunda Ak Kale ( Andırın ) Konusunu Okuyorsunuz.. - 17 Ocak 2009 00 : 10 HARBİKIZ Moderator Ak Kale ( Andırın ) Ak Kale ile ilgili bilgiler Kahramanmaraş, Andırın ilçesinin 2 km. güneydoğusunda bulunan Ak Kale, derin bir vadi üzerindeki sarp kayalar üzerindedir. Ak Kale Kadirliden Göksuna, oradan da kuzeye giden yolu kontrol altında tutan ve stratejik önemi olan bir kaledir. Aynı zamanda bölgede geçit veren boğaza da hakimdir. Bu kale
|
6
| 2
| 2
|
##ets of Islam to the Arabs. His successors quickly spread the word of Allah far and wide. Wherever Arabs went, they left elements of their Arab culture, including their religion. The historical link between Arabs and the Islamic religion is still very strong. Today, most Arabs are Muslims, belonging to a number of sects : the Shia ( " Ithna Ashari " or " Ismaeli " ), the Alawi, the Zaidi, and the Sunni. Sunni Muslims are the majority group. Fundamentalist Muslims are very outspoken against Christianity. Much prayer is needed to break down the barriers that separate them from Jesus. Resources in the various Arabic dialects are available ; however, a greater effort must be made to effectively minister to them since they are so widespread. * Scripture Prayers for the Arab, Iraqi in United Arab Emirates. * Ask the Lord to call people who are willing to reach out and share the love of Christ with them. * Pray that God will raise up faithful intercessors who will stand in the gap for the Arabs. * Ask God to strengthen, encourage, and protect the small number of Arabs who have decided to follow Christ. * Pray that the softening of their traditional culture will create open doors for the Gospel to be preached among them. * Ask the Holy Spirit to soften the hearts of the Arabs towards Christians so that they will be receptive to the Gospel. * Ask the Lord to raise up strong local churches among the Diaspora Arabs. | Profile Source : Bethany World Prayer Center | | People Name General | | Arab, Iraqi | | People Name in Country | | Arab, Iraqi | | Natural Name | | Iraqi Arab | | Population this Country | | 51, 000 | | Population all Countries | | 17, 695, 000 | | Progress Scale | | 1 ● | | Frontier People Group | | No | | GSEC | | 1 ( per PeopleGroups. org ) | | Pioneer Workers Needed | | 1 | | Alternate Names | | Arab, Mesopotamian Speakers ; Arab - Mesopotamian ; Iraqi Arab ; Iraqi Arabs ; Mesopotamian Spoken ; North Iraqi Arab | | Primary Language | | Arabic, Mesopotamian Spoken ( 51, 000 speakers ) | | Language Code | | acm Ethnologue Listing | | Language Written | | Yes ScriptSource Listing | Primary Language : Arabic, Mesopotamian Spoken | Bible Translation ▲ | | Status ( Years ) | | Bible - New Testament | | Yes ( 2005 ) | | Possible Print Bibles | | Forum Bible Agencies | | National Bible Societies | | World Bible Finder | | Resource Type ▲ | | Resource Name | | Audio Recordings | | Arabic Bibles Online | | Audio Recordings | | Audio Bible teaching ( Global Recordings Network ) | | Audio Recordings | | General Ministry Resources | | Audio Recordings | | General Ministry Resources | | Audio Recordings | | Online New Testament ( Faith Comes By Hearing ) | | Film / Video | | Jesus Film : view in Arabic, Mesopotamian Spoken | | Film / Video | | Stories of the Prophets - Music Video - David Psalm 23 | | Film / Video | | The Lamp on the Stand | | Film / Video | | The Lost Coin ( Eng Sub ) | | General | | Gospel resources links ( Scripture Earth ) | | Text / Printed Matter | | Tools for faith conversations | | Major Religion ▲ | | Percent | | Christianity ( Evangelical 0. 20 % ) | | | Other / Small | | | Christian Segments ▲ | | Percent | Many parents wonder why we persist with parachute activities in our classes when some children obviously don t like it. I am sure many of you have heard the term sensory integration bantered around at mom s gatherings and parties? Sensory integration refers to how people use the information provided by all the sensations coming from within the body and from the external environment. We usually think of the senses as separate channels of information, but they actually work together to give us a reliable picture of the world and our place in it. Your senses integrate to form a complete understanding of who you are, where you are, and what is happening around you. Because your brain uses information about sights, sounds, textures, smells, tastes, and movement in an organised way, you assign meaning to your sensory experiences, and you know when to react or when not to react. If you currently live in a quiet area and then you buy a new house and move into a busy neighbourhood, at first you are going to find it difficult to sleep. The noise will be a distraction. After a few weeks your brain registers that it does not have to pay attention to what s happening and you don t hear the sound any more. A friend might come and visit and she might ask how you cope with the busy street sounds. This reminds you that the sounds are there. You integrated the sounds and now that they are harmless and you do not have to pay attention to them. Relate this to all the senses in a class environment. Little Johnny is having a problem integrating his senses and this is distracting him from learning. The teacher in the next classroom is shouting at her class he hears it and starts to pay attention to this. His mom forgot to cut the label from his shirt and this is scratching his neck, after an hour or so that s all he can think about. The bright lights glare down on his page and hurt his eyes and there is an offensive smell coming from one of the desks where a sandwich was left last week. I am really painting a bleak picture here but this is what some children experience. Our parachute programme incorporates many sensory experiences. - Visual all the bright colours of the parachute and the movement - Auditory the rustle of the chute and the music - Near senses movement and balance when on the parachute - Tactile the feel of the parachute in their hand and having all the other children on the chute. As sensory processing skills mature, vital pathways in the nervous system get refined and strengthened, and children get better at handling life s challenges. The parachute also offers opportunity to stimulate : - Social interaction our toddlers play alongside each other till about the age of 3 and the parachute encourages them to work together. - Develops a sense of rhythm - up down etc. - Language development - it requires them to follow instructions - Strengthens upper torso - Refines perceptual skills So now you know why this is an important part of our programme but how do we keep your little one on it? Some children take to it straight away and are happy to sit and shake it and then happily sit on it and even under it. Others fuss from day one. I recommend that you ask by placing the child on the parachute every week. If they say NO by fussing take them off. Let them watch. Move around with them while the others are on the parachute. It is important that you try every week as one day they will just decide to happily participate. The other problem is the child that has been sitting happily for months and then decides he doesn t like it anymore. The same rule applies keep trying. You must remember if they don t feel well or are tired they will not want to do this activity as it stimulates all the senses and can be very overpowering. Most of all relax and enjoy it with your child, it s just one of many activities at Toptots that stimulates the senses. If your child refuses the parachute make sure he takes part in the other activities. Sarı Yelekliler " ile Polis Arasındaki Gerginlik Tırmanıyor ( 2 ) 8 gün önce Fransa ' nın başkenti Paris ' teki Champs - Elysees Caddesi ' nde toplanan " sarı yelekliler " ile polis arasındaki gerginlik tırmanıyor. Fransa ' nın başkenti Paris ' teki Champs - Elysees Caddesi ' nde toplanan " sarı yelekliler " ile polis arasındaki gerginlik tırmanıyor. Gösterilere biber gazı ve ses bombasıyla müdahale etmeye devam eden polis, Champs - Elysees Caddesi ' nden çıkışlarına izin vermediği eylemcilere yönelik anons yaparak, " Son kez uyarıyoruz. İtidal çağrısında bulunuyoruz. " dedi. Polisin sert müdahale yapması bekleniyor. " Macron istifa " sloganları atan eylemciler, polisin ara sokakları kapatması nedeniyle Champs - Elysees Caddesi ' nde sıkışmış durumda. Fransa ' da Sarı Yelekliler Yeniden Sokaklara Döküldü, 168 Kişi Gözaltına Alındı Türkiye ' de de Bulunan Köri Bitkisini Hindistan ' da Yiyen 10 Kişi Öldü İntiharına Polisin Engel Olduğu Kadın, Sinir Krizi Geçirdi ABD, Suriyeli Peşmergeleri YPG ' nin Yerine Geçirecek Post written by François Grosjean. Many bilinguals are also bicultural ( see here ) and are characterized by at least three traits. First, they take part, to varying degrees, in the life of two or more cultures. Second, they adapt, at least in part, their attitudes, behaviors, values, etc, to these cultures. And third, they combine and blend aspects of the cultures involved. ( Note that in what follows we will limit our discussion to two major cultures but what is said also applies to people who belong to three or more cultures ). In addition to navigating within and between their cultures, biculturals have to come to terms with their own identity. To be able to reach the point of saying, " I am bicultural, a member of both culture A and culture B ", biculturals may have to go through a long and challenging process. First, biculturals have to take into account how they are perceived by members of each of their cultures. The latter base themselves on such factors as kinship, language, physical appearance, nationality, education, attitudes, and so on. The outcome may be similar ( X is judged to be a member of culture A by all concerned ) or contradictory ( X is seen as belonging to culture A by members of culture B and vice versa ). Rarely do biculturals receive the message that they are both A and B. Faced with this double categorization, biculturals have to reach a decision as to their own cultural identity. They take into account how they are perceived and they bring in other factors such as their personal history, their identity needs, their knowledge of the languages and cultures involved, the country they live in, and so on. The possible outcomes are to identify solely with culture A, solely with culture B, with neither culture A nor culture B, or with both culture A and culture B. Although sometimes necessary, the first three solutions may not be satisfactory in the long run as they do not reflect the fact that biculturals have roots in two or more cultures. They may regret at some point having turned away from one of their cultures or, if they have rejected both cultures, they may feel ambivalent about who they are. Paul Preston interviewed a number of hearing adults whose parents are Deaf and who grew up in the hearing and in the Deaf worlds. Many expressed the feeling that they did not belong to either world. Here is how one of them expressed this : " I always felt like I didn ' t belong either place. I didn ' t belong with the Deaf 100 per cent and I didn ' t belong with the hearing. I didn ' t feel comfortable with ( the ) hearing. I felt more comfortable with ( the ) Deaf but I knew I wasn ' t deaf. " The fourth outcome, identifying with both cultures A and B, is the optimal solution since bicultural people live their lives in two or more cultures even if one culture is dominant. Those who have the chance of belonging to established bicultural groups such as Mexican Americans, Italian Americans, and so on, find support among their members. The writer Veronica Chambers relates how she progressively discovered her dual identity group in Panama among the Afro - Antillianos : " I was thrilled to learn there was actually a society for people like me ". For isolated biculturals, the process of identifying with both cultures and admitting that one is indeed bicultural may take time. The Franco - British journalist and writer, Olivier Todd, spent most of his life searching for his dual identity after philosopher and writer Jean - Paul Sartre told him that his problem was that he was divided between England and France. I had the pleasure of meeting him a few years ago and I asked him about his biculturalism. I stressed the fact that one could be both A and B even if one culture is dominant. After a long silence he admitted that I was right and that he was indeed bicultural, although he was reluctant to adopt the word " bicultural ". Bicultural people are invaluable in today ' s world since they are bridges between the cultures they belong to. They act as intermediaries between the two and they can explain one culture to members of the other. As Phil, one of Paul Preston ' s interviewees said, " We can see both sides because we ' re on both sides ". Preston, P. ( 1995 ). Mother Father Deaf. Cambridge, MA : Harvard University LaFromboise, T., Coleman, H. and Gerton, J. ( 1993 ). Psychological impact of biculturalism : Evidence and theory. Psychological Bulletin 114, 395 - 412. " Life as a bilingual " posts by content area : http : / / www. francoisgrosjean. ch / blog _ en. html François Grosjean ' s website : www. francoisgrosjean. ch جوکر ، یک بازی چند نفره است که شما باید در یک اتاق برای خنداندن یکدیگر رقابت کنید. اما چالش اصلی اینجاست که خود شما نباید بخندید. این بازی چالش هایی را برای شما فراهم میکند. در هر لحظه هر بازیکن ممکن است جوکرتایم اجرا کند ، بازنده ها به بازی برگردند و.... در نهایت ، نخندیدن هر لحظه سخت تر و سخت تر میشود تا زمانی که یک یا چند نفر برنده از این چالش بیرون بیایند. # # 写 在 前 面 关 于 Repository 仓 储 ， 你 的 归 宿 究 竟 在 哪 ？ 这 个 系 列 ， 本 来 是 想 写 个 上 下 篇 ， 但 是 现 在 觉 得 ， 很 有 多 东 西 需 要 明 确 ， 我 也 不 知 道 接 下 来 会 写 多 少 篇 ， 所 以 上 一 篇 的 标 题 就 改 成 了 《 [ Repository 仓 储 ， 你 的 归 宿 究 竟 在 哪 ？ 题 目 ： 编 写 一 个 程 序 ， 用 递 归 的 方 法 实 现 查 找 数 组 中 的 最 大 值 。 C + + 实 现 说 明 ： （ 1 ） 第 一 种 方 法 是 常 规 方 法 ， 不 是 使 用 递 归 ， 首 先 将 第 一 个 元 素 的 值 赋 值 给 max, 然 后 遍 历 数 组 ， 当 遇 到 超 高 max 的 值 时 将 其 赋 值 给 max ， 最 后 就 将 得 到 最 大 值 。 （ 2 ） 第 二 种 方 法 是 使 用 递 归 ， 递 归 就 是 讲 大 规 模 问 题 转 成 小 规 模 的 相 同 问 题 ， 一 、 Session 简 单 介 绍 session 是 另 一 种 记 录 客 户 状 态 的 机 制 ， 不 同 的 是 Cookie 保 存 在 客 户 端 浏 览 器 中 ， 而 session 保 存 在 服 务 器 上 。 Session 的 用 途 ： session 运 行 在 服 务 器 端 ， 当 客 户 端 第 一 次 访 问 服 务 器 时 ， 可 以 将 客 户 的 登 录 信 息 保 存 。 当 客 户 访 问 其 他 页 面 时 ， 可 以 一 、 什 么 是 反 射 反 射 的 概 念 是 由 Smith 在 1982 年 首 次 提 出 的 ， 主 要 是 指 程 序 可 以 访 问 ， 检 测 和 修 改 它 本 省 状 态 或 行 为 的 一 种 能 力 （ 自 省 ） 。 这 一 概 念 的 提 出 很 快 引 发 了 计 算 机 科 学 领 域 关 于 应 用 反 射 性 的 研 究 。 它 首 先 被 程 序 语 言 的 设 计 领 域 所 采 用 ， 并 在 Lisp 和 面 向 对 象 方 面 取 得 了 成 绩 。 python 面 向 对 象 中 的 反 射 ： 通 过 plot 语 句 中 支 持 除 X, Y 以 外 的 参 数 ， 以 字 符 串 形 式 存 在 ， 来 控 制 颜 色 、 线 型 、 点 型 等 要 素 ， 语 法 形 式 为 ： plt. plot ( X, Y, ' format ',... ) 1 点 和 线 的 样 式 颜 色 透 明 度 背 景 色 设 置 背 景 色 ， 通 过 plt. subplot ( ) 方 法 传 入 facecolor 参 数 ， 来 设 置 坐 标 轴 的 背 景 色 线 型 从 上 一 篇 文 章 大 家 可 以 看 出 ， 实 现 一 个 自 己 的 消 息 总 线 框 架 是 非 常 重 要 的 内 容 ， 消 息 总 线 可 以 将 界 限 上 下 文 之 间 进 行 解 耦 ， 也 可 以 为 大 并 发 访 问 提 供 必 要 的 支 持 。 消 息 总 线 的 作 用 ： 1. 界 限 上 下 文 解 耦 ： 在 DDD 第 一 波 文 章 中 ， 当 更 新 了 订 单 信 息 后 ， 我 们 通 过 调 用 经 销 商 界 限 上 下 文 的 领 域 模 型 和 仓 储 ， 进 行 了 经 销 商 信 息 的 更 新 ， 这 造 成 开 发 工 具 ： STS 代 码 下 载 链 接 ： https : / / github. com / theIndoorTrain / Springboot / tree / 0d6194d6ea2d7f4e19791a3d3f3167f861f6453d 前 言 ： 在 上 一 篇 博 客 中 ， 我 们 写 了 简 单 邮 件 的 发 送 和 带 附 件 的 邮 件 发 送 。 在 本 节 里 ， 我 们 来 写 记 录 python 实 现 最 大 公 约 数 & 最 小 公 位 数 两 种 算 法 概 念 最 大 公 约 数 ： 指 两 个 或 多 个 整 数 共 有 约 数 中 最 大 的 一 个 最 小 公 倍 数 ： 两 个 或 多 个 整 数 公 有 的 倍 数 叫 做 它 们 的 公 倍 数 ， 其 中 除 0 以 外 最 小 的 一 个
|
6
| 2
| 3
|
: آبی ، خاکستری ، سبز وقتی دکوراسیون اتاقی را شکل می دهید ، باید یک تکه غالب برای آن انتخاب کنید. مثل رنگ دیوار ، کار هنری ، مبلمان یا فرش. اجازه دهید آن قطعه بدرخشد و حسابی خودنمایی کند. سپس جلوتر بروید و رنگ غالب خود را با لوازم جانبی تکمیل کننده اضافه کنید. سعی کنید چیزی سیاه و سفید را در میان لوازم جانبی که انتخاب می کنید ، بگنجانید تا به اتاق حس تازگی و به روز بودن بدهد. در نهایت ، فلز را با لوازم انتخابی تان ترکیب کنید تا به زرق و برق و غنای فضای تان افزوده شود. منبع : marilyn. ca جسد آلبرتو نیسمن ، دادستان ویژه رسیدگی به پرونده انفجار " آمیا " ( مرکز یهودیان در بوئنوس آیرس ) یک روز پیش از آنکه برای ارائه توضیحات در مورد ماجرای خونینترین حمله تروریستی تاریخ آرژانتین به پارلمان برود ، در منزلش پیدا شد. روزنامه " بوئنوس آیرس هارلد " روز دوشنبه ( ۱۹ ژانویه / ۲۹ دی ) گزارش داد ، جسد آلبرتو نیسمن ، دادستان ویژه رسیدگی به پرونده " آمیا " ( مرکز یهودیان در بوئنوس آیرس ) در منزل وی کشف شده است. به گفته دادستان بوئنوس آیرس ، آلبرتو نیسمن به ضرب گلوله کشته شده و مأموران نیز در کنار جسد وی اسلحهای با کالیبر ۲۲ میلیمتر پیدا کردهاند. در حالیکه معاون وزارت امنیت آرژانتین مرگ آلبرتو نیسمن را " قطعا خودکشی " خوانده ، دادستانی فرضیه " اجبار وی به خودکشی " را طرح کرده و تحقیقات در این زمینه ادامه دارند. بسیاری بر این باورند که آلبرتو نیسمن دلیلی برای خودکشی نداشته و مرگ وی را " مشکوک " توصیف میکنند. آقای نیسمن در سال ۲۰۰۴ وظیفه دنبال کردن پرونده " آمیا " را بر عهده گرفت. او در سال ۲۰۱۳ چندین تن از مقامات بلندپایه جمهوری اسلامی ایران را متهم به ایجاد شبکهای تروریستی در آمریکای جنوبی و نیز صدور دستور انجام بمبگذاری در مرکز فرهنگی یهودیان کرد. وی همچنین کریستینا فرناندز د کیرشنر ، رئیسجمهور آرژانتین ، را متهم کرده بود که به قصد بهبود بخشیدن به روابط آرژانتین با ایران و انجام یک معامله پرمنفعت نفتی ، سد راه انجام تحقیقات درباره ایرانیان مظنون به دست داشتن در این ماجرا شده است. در جریان بمبگذاری روز ۱۸ ژوئيه سال ۱۹۹۴ در مرکز فرهنگی یهودیان ( آمیا ) ۸۵ نفر کشته و ۳۰۰ نفر زخمی شدند. Vegan Diet and it s effect These days plant - based diets, commonly known as vegan food is gaining popularity across the world. A vegan diet that is well balanced mainly depends on vegan food ingredients, that contribute to the required intake of beneficial nutrients and is therefore considered to be beneficial to the health. In this article, we have discussed various ways, in which vegan food is beneficial to your body, A vegan diet is high on its fiber, phytochemical and antioxidant content. It is observed that, when vegans are compared to the vegetarians and the non - vegetarian people, they have 75 % lower risk of high blood pressure and a 40 % lower risk of heart disease. 2. Reduced BMI A well - balanced vegan diet has a natural tendency to reduce the intake of calories. It is commonly said that vegans have a lower chances of being overweight and obese as compared to the non - vegans. 3. Lowers The Risk Of Diabetes A vegan diet naturally lowers the blood sugar levels, improves insulin sensitivity and lowers the risk of type 2 diabetes by 78 %. It is observed that, a whole - food plant - based diet reduces blood sugar levels in diabetics. Furthermore, the diabetics who consume plant - based protein may reduce their risk of poor kidney function. 4. No Inflammation Do you know that some of the animal - based food can be inflammatory in nature and replacing these with vegan food like fresh fruits, nuts, vegetables, legumes and seeds, that are full of antioxidants, carotenoids and flavonoids and carotenoids empowers the body to fight inflammation. Improves Your Mood The plant - based food helps to control emotional situations like depression, fatigue, and anxiety. This is due to the increase in levels of antioxidants that are found in plant - based foods that enhances brain health. Vegan Food benefits your body in many ways, therefore if you are inclined towards taking up vegan lifestyle then rest assured that you are heading on the right path. Subscribe for newsletter * You will receive the latest news and updates on your favorite celebrities! Spettro playoff anche per l Italia U21 : ora il pass diretto per gli Europei si decide con l Irlanda L ' Italia Under 21 non riesce ad andare oltre l ' 1 - 1 nel match di Helsingborg contro la Svezia e fallisce così il primo match point per la qualificazione diretta alla fase finale degli Europei di categoria che disputeranno nel 2023 in Romania e Georgia. Con una vittoria infatti gli Azzurrini guidati da Paolo Nicolato avrebbero avuto la matematica certezza del primo posto nel girone, l ' unico che consente di staccare il pass diretto per la competizione continentale, con una gara d ' anticipo ma il pareggio in terra svedese ( al gol di Gustafsson ha risposto il rigore trasformato in avvio di ripresa da Nicolò Rovella ) ha rimandato qualsiasi discorso all ' ultimo incontro che li vedrà contrapposti all ' Irlanda ad Ascoli il prossimo 14 giugno. Nonostante un percorso da imbattuti ( sei vittorie e tre pareggi ) dunque i ragazzi di Nicolato vedono adesso farsi largo lo spettro del play - off ( costato la qualificazione ai Mondiali alla Nazionale maggiore ). Dopo il pari con la Svezia infatti l ' Italia è sempre in testa alla classifica del girone ma adesso con solo due punti di vantaggio rispetto alla più immediata inseguitrice, vale a dire proprio quell ' Irlanda che dovrà affrontare nel match della decima e ultima giornata di queste qualificazioni per gli Europei U21 2023. L ' Italia arriva dunque al match di Ascoli avendo a disposizione due risultati su tre per chiudere al primo posto e qualificarsi direttamente senza dover passare dallo spareggio riservato alle seconde classificate : con una vittoria o un pareggio contro l ' Irlanda infatti gli Azzurrini manterrebbero la prima posizione nel girone e si assicurerebbero la partecipazione alla fase finale del torneo. In caso di sconfitta però l ' Italia si vedrebbe scavalcare in classifica dalla formazione irlandese e dovrebbe dunque affrontare il playoff di andata e ritorno per provare a qualificarsi. Uno scenario che, dopo quanto accaduto alla Nazionale maggiore di Roberto Mancini, di certo metterebbe un po ' di apprensione nei calciatori e soprattutto nei tifosi italiani che non hanno ancora superato quanto accaduto pochi mesi fa. London, May 3 ( ANI ) : Scientists have discovered a new driving force behind cancer growth. Researchers from the University of Leeds, UK, the Charite University Medical School and the Max Delbruck Centre for Molecular Medicine ( MDC ) in Berlin, Germany, have identified how ' junk ' DNA promotes the growth of cancer cells in patients with Hodgkin ' s lymphoma. Professor Constanze Bonifer ( University of Leeds ) and Dr Stephan Mathas ( Charite, MDC ) who co - led the study suspect that these pieces of ' junk ' DNA, called ' long terminal repeats ', can play a role in other forms of cancer as well. The researchers uncovered the process by which this ' junk DNA ' is made active, promoting cancer growth. " We have shown this is the case in Hodgkin ' s lymphoma, but the exact same mechanism could be involved in the development of other forms of blood cancer. This would have implications for diagnosis, prognosis, and therapy of these diseases, " said Bonifer. ' Long terminal repeats ' ( LTRs ) are a form of ' junk DNA ' - genetic material that has accumulated in the human genome over millions of years. Although LTRs originate from viruses and are potentially harmful, they are usually made inactive when embryos are developing in the womb. If this process of inactivation doesn ' t work, then the LTRs could activate cancer genes, a possibility that was suggested in previous animal studies. This latest study has now demonstrated for the first time that these ' rogue ' active LTRs can drive the growth of cancer in humans. The work focused on cancerous cells of Hodgkin ' s lymphoma that originate from white blood cells ( antibody - producing B cells ). Unusually, this type of lymphoma cell does not contain a so - called ' growth factor receptor ' that normally controls the growth of other B - cells. They found that the lymphoma cells ' growth was dependent on a receptor that normally regulates the growth of other immune cells, but it is not usually found in B - cells. However in this case, the Hodgkin - / Reed Sternberg cells ' hijacked ' this receptor for their own purposes by activating some of the ' junk DNA '. In fact the lymphoma cells activated hundreds, if not thousands, of LTRs all over the genome, not just one. Hodgkin - / Reed Sternberg cells may not be the only cells that use this method to subvert normal controls of cell growth. The researchers found evidence of the same LTRs activating the same growth receptor in anaplastic large cell lymphoma, another blood cancer. The consequences of such widespread LTR activation are currently still unclear, according to the study ' s authors. Such processes could potentially activate other genes involved in tumour development. It could also affect the stability of chromosomes of lymphoma cells, a factor that may explain why Hodgkin - / Reed Sternberg cells gain many chromosomal abnormalities over time and become more and more malignant. The study has been published in Nature Medicine. ( ANI ) ( ویدئو ) ورود واکسن فایزر به ایران و واکنش وزارت بهداشت به گزارش مجله دور زمین ، کیانوش جهانپور سخنگوی سازمان غذا و دارو به ویدئویی منتشر شده درباره واردات واکسن فایزر به ایران واکنش نشان داد. جهانپور به صدا و سیما گفت : آنچه در فیلم مشخص است نوار بسته بندی پست بین المللی شرکت دویچه پست موسوم به DHL است که این شرکت در حال حاضر هیچ محموله ای به ایران ارسال نمی کند. او اضافه کرد : این احتمال وجود دارد که اگر این فیلم داخل ایران ضبط شده باشد شاید محموله به یکی از کشور های همسایه ما پست و سپس بطور قاچاق وارد کشور شده باشد. چند ساعتی است فیلمی مربوط به یک پالت کوچک واکسن فایزر در فضای مجازی منتشر شده است که داخل فیلم افرادی به زبان فارسی صحبت می کنند. برخی رسانه ها می گویند پای یک شرکت اصفهانی یخچال سازی صنعتی و پزشکی در میان است. کد ویدیو دانلود فیلم اصلیمنبع : فرارو 安 倍 将 向 莫 迪 表 示 提 供 1900 亿 日 元 贷 款 用 于 修 高 铁 新 浪 美 股 讯 北 京 时 间 14 日 据 日 本 共 同 社 报 道 ， 日 本 首 相 安 倍 晋 三 14 日 将 在 印 度 西 部 古 吉 拉 特 邦 甘 地 讷 格 尔 与 该 国 总 理 莫 迪 会 谈 。 届 时 ， 安 倍 将 表 示 向 印 度 提 供 约 1900 亿 日 元 （ 约 合 人 民 币 110 亿 元 ） 的 日 元 贷 款 ， 用 于 导 入 日 本 新 干 线 方 式 的 高 速 铁 路 建 设 等 。 安 倍 还 计 划 呼 吁 印 度 在 设 想 的 另 一 条 高 铁 上 也 采 用 新 干 线 方 式 。 会 谈 后 ， 双 方 将 发 表 促 进 经 济 和 安 全 保 障 领 域 合 作 的 联 合 声 明 。 日 本 政 府 意 在 通 过 促 进 强 化 关 系 的 基 础 设 施 出 口 ， 吸 收 印 度 的 经 济 活 力 ， 促 进 日 本 自 身 的 发 展 。 安 倍 13 日 从 羽 田 机 场 乘 坐 政 府 专 机 启 程 ， 抵 达 印 度 西 部 城 市 艾 哈 迈 达 巴 德 ， 参 观 了 凭 借 非 暴 力 不 合 作 运 动 促 成 印 度 从 英 国 统 治 下 独 立 的 圣 雄 甘 地 作 为 据 点 的 设 施 。 14 日 ， 安 倍 将 与 莫 迪 一 起 出 席 以 新 干 线 方 式 连 接 商 业 城 市 孟 买 和 艾 哈 迈 达 巴 德 之 间 约 500 公 里 路 程 的 高 铁 开 工 典 礼 。 之 后 ， 两 人 将 前 往 甘 地 讷 格 尔 举 行 首 脑 会 谈 。 安 倍 打 算 在 首 脑 会 谈 上 就 航 空 自 由 化 达 成 共 识 ， 放 宽 对 两 国 间 航 空 线 路 和 航 班 数 量 的 管 制 。 责 任 编 辑 ： 帅 可 聪 به گزارش خبرگزاری برنا از قم ، سید رسول موسوینژادیان با اشاره به اینکه طرحی از طرف سازمان فرهنگی ، هنری و ورزشی شهرداری قم برای ارائه در نشست معاونان فرهنگی اجتماعی کلانشهرها مطرح شد ، گفت : در نشستی که در اردبیل برگزار شد ، طرحی با عنوان نظافت و بازیافت زباله در مسیر راهپیمایی نجف تا کربلا ارائه شد. سرپرست سازمان فرهنگی ، هنری و ورزشی شهرداری قم موضوع نظافت مسیر نجف تا کربلا را امری مهم تلقی و عنوان کرد : بعد از بحث امنیت ، نظافت این مسیر از مباحث ضروری است که باید مورد توجه قرار گیرد تا هم بحث سلامت زائران تامین شود و هم در زمینه محیط زیست گامی برداشته شود تا لطمهای به محیط زیست منطقه وارد نشود. وی با بیان اینکه با این اقدام یک حرکت فرهنگی در گردهمایی بزرگ شیعیان جهان اتفاق میافتد ، خاطرنشان کرد : این حرکت فرهنگی میتواند بعد جهانی داشته باشد و این کار با مدیریت شهرداری کلانشهرها و با مشارکت شهروندان شکل میگیرد. موسوینژادیان با بیان برنامهریزیهای صورت گرفته در این طرح بیان کرد : تهیه امکانات مورد نیاز و مدیریت و برنامهریزی این اقدام با شهرداری قم است و مراکز استانها عهده دار اجرای این طرح هستند. سرپرست سازمان فرهنگی ، هنری و ورزشی شهرداری قم افزود : به زودی فراخوان این طرح مهم نیز ارائه میشود تا کسانی که علاقهمند مساعدت هستند اعلام آمادگی کنند و همچنین شرکتهایی که در زمینه تولید کیسه زباله و پلاستیک فعالیت میکنند در صورت تمایل میتوانند همکاری داشته باشند. وی به اهداف اجرای این طرح اشاره و تصریح کرد : با شناختی که از زائران مسیر نجف تا کربلا داریم قطعا میتوان این طرح را به خوبی اجرایی کرد و در زمینه کاهش تولید زباله و پاکسازی ، حرکتی جمعی صورت خواهد گرفت. | 正 文 | 属 于 03 白 金 一 代 的 卡 梅 隆 - 曾 经 是 能 与 勒 布 朗 - 詹 姆 斯 比 肩 的 超 级 巨 星 ， 上 赛 季 休 赛 期 也 曾 被 休 斯 顿 火 箭 队 疯 狂 追 逐 ， 可 他 上 赛 季 初 只 为 火 箭 队 出 战 10 场 比 赛 （ 8 场 为 替 补 出 场 ） 就 遭 到 被 球 队 交 易 ， 后 被 裁 掉 的 厄 运 ， 至 今 联 盟 30 支 球 队 中 竟 无 一 队 与 他 商 谈 过 加 盟 之 事 ， 就 连 刚 刚 过 去 的 男 篮 世 界 杯 中 史 上 最 差 一 届 美 国 队 都 拒 绝 了 他 的 入 队 请 求 。 那 么 曾 经 辉 煌 的 一 代 篮 球 巨 星 为 何 会 被 冷 落 至 此 呢 ？ 究 其 原 因 是 安 东 尼 的 能 力 已 经 达 不 到 NBA 联 盟 水 准 了 吗 ？ 答 案 是 否 定 的 ， 1984 年 出 生 的 安 东 尼 年 龄 已 经 35 岁 了 ， 虽 然 对 于 联 盟 来 说 已 经 老 了 ， 速 度 与 力 量 也 不 复 当 年 ， 但 他 也 曾 是 10 届 全 明 星 、 奥 运 会 上 美 国 队 的 大 腿 ， 俗 话 说 瘦 死 的 骆 驼 比 马 大 ， 能 力 退 化 再 严 重 也 会 比 联 盟 中 众 多 的 边 缘 球 员 能 力 强 得 多 且 还 有 多 年 的 NBA 经 验 可 供 球 队 年 轻 球 员 学 习 。 已 经 42 岁 的 卡 特 在 联 盟 中 尚 有 一 席 之 地 ， 更 何 况 安 东 尼 呢 ？ 其 根 本 原 因 就 是 安 东 尼 在 2010 年 掘 金 时 期 ， 当 球 队 与 他 谈 提 前 续 约 时 他 拒 绝 了 ， 并 放 话 说 自 己 除 了 纽 约 都 不 会 续 约 ， 重 点 就 在 于 这 这 一 行 为 使 他 成 为 了 目 前 联 盟 出 现 盛 行 的 再 约 当 家 球 星 与 球 队 闹 离 队 交 易 的 始 作 俑 者 ， 这 一 规 则 让 联 盟 球 队 管 理 层 都 心 有 余 悸 。 但 是 这 一 规 则 只 适 用 于 那 些 超 级 巨 星 们 ， 可 以 说 当 你 不 在 有 当 年 之 勇 ， 沦 落 为 球 队 可 有 可 无 的 球 员 时 ， 球 队 的 管 理 层 给 你 的 不 是 渴 求 而 只 有 记 恨 。 望 NBA 联 盟 能 给 安 东 尼 一 次 机 会 ， 毕 竟 安 东 尼 的 能 力 还 是 能 为 球 队 做 出 贡 献 的 且 对 于 一 位 高 傲 的 人 能 够 放 弃 高 傲 ， 渴 求 能 够 为 自 己 所 爱 的 事 业 奉 献 的 人 是 可 敬 的 。 彩 霸 王 最 老
|
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.